used as a shared pool of DMA buffers for a set of devices. It can
be used by an operating system to instantiate the necessary pool
management subsystem if necessary.
+ - restricted-dma-pool: This indicates a region of memory meant to be
+ used as a pool of restricted DMA buffers for a set of devices. The
+ memory region would be the only region accessible to those devices.
+ When using this, the no-map and reusable properties must not be set,
+ so the operating system can create a virtual mapping that will be used
+ for synchronization. The main purpose for restricted DMA is to
+ mitigate the lack of DMA access control on systems without an IOMMU,
+ which could result in the DMA accessing the system memory at
+ unexpected times and/or unexpected addresses, possibly leading to data
+ leakage or corruption. The feature on its own provides a basic level
+ of protection against the DMA overwriting buffer contents at
+ unexpected times. However, to protect against general data leakage and
+ system memory corruption, the system needs to provide way to lock down
+ the memory access, e.g., MPU. Note that since coherent allocation
+ needs remapping, one must set up another device coherent pool by
+ shared-dma-pool and use dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent instead for atomic
+ coherent allocation.
- vendor specific string in the form <vendor>,[<device>-]<usage>
no-map (optional) - empty property
- Indicates the operating system must not create a virtual mapping
Example
-------
-This example defines 3 contiguous regions are defined for Linux kernel:
+This example defines 4 contiguous regions for Linux kernel:
one default of all device drivers (named linux,cma@72000000 and 64MiB in size),
-one dedicated to the framebuffer device (named framebuffer@78000000, 8MiB), and
-one for multimedia processing (named multimedia-memory@77000000, 64MiB).
+one dedicated to the framebuffer device (named framebuffer@78000000, 8MiB),
+one for multimedia processing (named multimedia-memory@77000000, 64MiB), and
+one for restricted dma pool (named restricted_dma_reserved@0x50000000, 64MiB).
/ {
#address-cells = <1>;
compatible = "acme,multimedia-memory";
reg = <0x77000000 0x4000000>;
};
+
+ restricted_dma_reserved: restricted_dma_reserved {
+ compatible = "restricted-dma-pool";
+ reg = <0x50000000 0x4000000>;
+ };
};
/* ... */
memory-region = <&multimedia_reserved>;
/* ... */
};
+
+ pcie_device: pcie_device@0,0 {
+ reg = <0x83010000 0x0 0x00000000 0x0 0x00100000
+ 0x83010000 0x0 0x00100000 0x0 0x00100000>;
+ memory-region = <&restricted_dma_reserved>;
+ /* ... */
+ };
};
int set_memory_encrypted(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
{
+ if (!mem_encrypt_active())
+ return 0;
+
if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(addr))
return -EINVAL;
int set_memory_decrypted(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
{
+ if (!mem_encrypt_active())
+ return 0;
+
if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(addr))
return -EINVAL;
return;
/* make sure bounce buffers are shared */
+ swiotlb_force = SWIOTLB_FORCE;
swiotlb_init(1);
swiotlb_update_mem_attributes();
- swiotlb_force = SWIOTLB_FORCE;
}
void __init mem_init(void)
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h> /* for dma_default_coherent */
defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL)
dev->dma_coherent = dma_default_coherent;
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
+ dev->dma_io_tlb_mem = &io_tlb_default_mem;
+#endif
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_initialize);
max_order = MAX_ORDER;
#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
- if (is_swiotlb_active()) {
+ if (is_swiotlb_active(obj->base.dev->dev)) {
unsigned int max_segment;
max_segment = swiotlb_max_segment();
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SWIOTLB) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86)
- need_swiotlb = is_swiotlb_active();
+ need_swiotlb = is_swiotlb_active(dev->dev);
#endif
ret = ttm_device_init(&drm->ttm.bdev, &nouveau_bo_driver, drm->dev->dev,
__iommu_dma_unmap(dev, dma_addr, size);
- if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(phys)))
+ if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, phys)))
swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, phys, size, dir, attrs);
}
}
iova = __iommu_dma_map(dev, phys, aligned_size, prot, dma_mask);
- if (iova == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR && is_swiotlb_buffer(phys))
+ if (iova == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR && is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, phys))
swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, phys, org_size, dir, attrs);
return iova;
}
if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys, size, dir);
- if (is_swiotlb_buffer(phys))
+ if (is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, phys))
swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, phys, size, dir);
}
return;
phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(iommu_get_dma_domain(dev), dma_handle);
- if (is_swiotlb_buffer(phys))
+ if (is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, phys))
swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(dev, phys, size, dir);
if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(sg_phys(sg), sg->length, dir);
- if (is_swiotlb_buffer(sg_phys(sg)))
+ if (is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, sg_phys(sg)))
swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, sg_phys(sg),
sg->length, dir);
}
return;
for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i) {
- if (is_swiotlb_buffer(sg_phys(sg)))
+ if (is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, sg_phys(sg)))
swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(dev, sg_phys(sg),
sg->length, dir);
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_iommu.h>
+#include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
#include <linux/dma-direct.h> /* for bus_dma_region */
#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
return device_add(&ofdev->dev);
}
+static void
+of_dma_set_restricted_buffer(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
+{
+ struct device_node *node, *of_node = dev->of_node;
+ int count, i;
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL))
+ return;
+
+ count = of_property_count_elems_of_size(of_node, "memory-region",
+ sizeof(u32));
+ /*
+ * If dev->of_node doesn't exist or doesn't contain memory-region, try
+ * the OF node having DMA configuration.
+ */
+ if (count <= 0) {
+ of_node = np;
+ count = of_property_count_elems_of_size(
+ of_node, "memory-region", sizeof(u32));
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ node = of_parse_phandle(of_node, "memory-region", i);
+ /*
+ * There might be multiple memory regions, but only one
+ * restricted-dma-pool region is allowed.
+ */
+ if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "restricted-dma-pool") &&
+ of_device_is_available(node))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i != count && of_reserved_mem_device_init_by_idx(dev, of_node, i))
+ dev_warn(dev, "failed to initialise \"restricted-dma-pool\" memory node\n");
+}
+
/**
* of_dma_configure_id - Setup DMA configuration
* @dev: Device to apply DMA configuration
arch_setup_dma_ops(dev, dma_start, size, iommu, coherent);
+ if (!iommu)
+ of_dma_set_restricted_buffer(dev, np);
+
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_configure_id);
spin_unlock(&pcifront_dev_lock);
- if (!err && !is_swiotlb_active()) {
+ if (!err && !is_swiotlb_active(&pdev->xdev->dev)) {
err = pci_xen_swiotlb_init_late();
if (err)
dev_err(&pdev->xdev->dev, "Could not setup SWIOTLB!\n");
* in our domain. Therefore _only_ check address within our domain.
*/
if (pfn_valid(PFN_DOWN(paddr)))
- return is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr);
+ return is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, paddr);
return 0;
}
int rc = -ENOMEM;
char *start;
- if (io_tlb_default_mem != NULL) {
+ if (io_tlb_default_mem.nslabs) {
pr_warn("swiotlb buffer already initialized\n");
return -EEXIST;
}
if (dma_capable(dev, dev_addr, size, true) &&
!range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size) &&
!xen_arch_need_swiotlb(dev, phys, dev_addr) &&
- swiotlb_force != SWIOTLB_FORCE)
+ !is_swiotlb_force_bounce(dev))
goto done;
/*
static int
xen_swiotlb_dma_supported(struct device *hwdev, u64 mask)
{
- return xen_phys_to_dma(hwdev, io_tlb_default_mem->end - 1) <= mask;
+ return xen_phys_to_dma(hwdev, io_tlb_default_mem.end - 1) <= mask;
}
const struct dma_map_ops xen_swiotlb_dma_ops = {
* @dma_pools: Dma pools (if dma'ble device).
* @dma_mem: Internal for coherent mem override.
* @cma_area: Contiguous memory area for dma allocations
+ * @dma_io_tlb_mem: Pointer to the swiotlb pool used. Not for driver use.
* @archdata: For arch-specific additions.
* @of_node: Associated device tree node.
* @fwnode: Associated device node supplied by platform firmware.
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CMA
struct cma *cma_area; /* contiguous memory area for dma
allocations */
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
+ struct io_tlb_mem *dma_io_tlb_mem;
#endif
/* arch specific additions */
struct dev_archdata archdata;
#ifndef __LINUX_SWIOTLB_H
#define __LINUX_SWIOTLB_H
+#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
* range check to see if the memory was in fact allocated by this
* API.
* @nslabs: The number of IO TLB blocks (in groups of 64) between @start and
- * @end. This is command line adjustable via setup_io_tlb_npages.
+ * @end. For default swiotlb, this is command line adjustable via
+ * setup_io_tlb_npages.
* @used: The number of used IO TLB block.
* @list: The free list describing the number of free entries available
* from each index.
* unmap calls.
* @debugfs: The dentry to debugfs.
* @late_alloc: %true if allocated using the page allocator
+ * @force_bounce: %true if swiotlb bouncing is forced
+ * @for_alloc: %true if the pool is used for memory allocation
*/
struct io_tlb_mem {
phys_addr_t start;
spinlock_t lock;
struct dentry *debugfs;
bool late_alloc;
+ bool force_bounce;
+ bool for_alloc;
struct io_tlb_slot {
phys_addr_t orig_addr;
size_t alloc_size;
unsigned int list;
- } slots[];
+ } *slots;
};
-extern struct io_tlb_mem *io_tlb_default_mem;
+extern struct io_tlb_mem io_tlb_default_mem;
-static inline bool is_swiotlb_buffer(phys_addr_t paddr)
+static inline bool is_swiotlb_buffer(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr)
{
- struct io_tlb_mem *mem = io_tlb_default_mem;
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = dev->dma_io_tlb_mem;
return mem && paddr >= mem->start && paddr < mem->end;
}
+static inline bool is_swiotlb_force_bounce(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = dev->dma_io_tlb_mem;
+
+ return mem && mem->force_bounce;
+}
+
void __init swiotlb_exit(void);
unsigned int swiotlb_max_segment(void);
size_t swiotlb_max_mapping_size(struct device *dev);
-bool is_swiotlb_active(void);
+bool is_swiotlb_active(struct device *dev);
void __init swiotlb_adjust_size(unsigned long size);
#else
#define swiotlb_force SWIOTLB_NO_FORCE
-static inline bool is_swiotlb_buffer(phys_addr_t paddr)
+static inline bool is_swiotlb_buffer(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+static inline bool is_swiotlb_force_bounce(struct device *dev)
{
return false;
}
return SIZE_MAX;
}
-static inline bool is_swiotlb_active(void)
+static inline bool is_swiotlb_active(struct device *dev)
{
return false;
}
extern void swiotlb_print_info(void);
extern void swiotlb_set_max_segment(unsigned int);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL
+struct page *swiotlb_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size);
+bool swiotlb_free(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t size);
+
+static inline bool is_swiotlb_for_alloc(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return dev->dma_io_tlb_mem->for_alloc;
+}
+#else
+static inline struct page *swiotlb_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+static inline bool swiotlb_free(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+static inline bool is_swiotlb_for_alloc(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL */
+
#endif /* __LINUX_SWIOTLB_H */
bool
select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
+config DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL
+ bool "DMA Restricted Pool"
+ depends on OF && OF_RESERVED_MEM && SWIOTLB
+ help
+ This enables support for restricted DMA pools which provide a level of
+ DMA memory protection on systems with limited hardware protection
+ capabilities, such as those lacking an IOMMU.
+
+ For more information see
+ <Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reserved-memory/reserved-memory.txt>
+ and <kernel/dma/swiotlb.c>.
+ If unsure, say "n".
+
#
# Should be selected if we can mmap non-coherent mappings to userspace.
# The only thing that is really required is a way to set an uncached bit
min_not_zero(dev->coherent_dma_mask, dev->bus_dma_limit);
}
+static void __dma_direct_free_pages(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL) &&
+ swiotlb_free(dev, page, size))
+ return;
+ dma_free_contiguous(dev, page, size);
+}
+
static struct page *__dma_direct_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
gfp_t gfp)
{
gfp |= dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask(dev, dev->coherent_dma_mask,
&phys_limit);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL) &&
+ is_swiotlb_for_alloc(dev)) {
+ page = swiotlb_alloc(dev, size);
+ if (page && !dma_coherent_ok(dev, page_to_phys(page), size)) {
+ __dma_direct_free_pages(dev, page, size);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return page;
+ }
+
page = dma_alloc_contiguous(dev, size, gfp);
if (page && !dma_coherent_ok(dev, page_to_phys(page), size)) {
dma_free_contiguous(dev, page, size);
gfp |= __GFP_NOWARN;
if ((attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING) &&
- !force_dma_unencrypted(dev)) {
+ !force_dma_unencrypted(dev) && !is_swiotlb_for_alloc(dev)) {
page = __dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, gfp & ~__GFP_ZERO);
if (!page)
return NULL;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_UNCACHED) &&
!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP) &&
!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL) &&
- !dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
+ !dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) &&
+ !is_swiotlb_for_alloc(dev))
return arch_dma_alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, attrs);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL) &&
/*
* Remapping or decrypting memory may block. If either is required and
* we can't block, allocate the memory from the atomic pools.
+ * If restricted DMA (i.e., is_swiotlb_for_alloc) is required, one must
+ * set up another device coherent pool by shared-dma-pool and use
+ * dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent instead.
*/
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_COHERENT_POOL) &&
!gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp) &&
(force_dma_unencrypted(dev) ||
- (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP) && !dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))))
+ (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP) &&
+ !dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))) &&
+ !is_swiotlb_for_alloc(dev))
return dma_direct_alloc_from_pool(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp);
/* we always manually zero the memory once we are done */
return NULL;
}
out_free_pages:
- dma_free_contiguous(dev, page, size);
+ __dma_direct_free_pages(dev, page, size);
return NULL;
}
unsigned int page_order = get_order(size);
if ((attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING) &&
- !force_dma_unencrypted(dev)) {
+ !force_dma_unencrypted(dev) && !is_swiotlb_for_alloc(dev)) {
/* cpu_addr is a struct page cookie, not a kernel address */
dma_free_contiguous(dev, cpu_addr, size);
return;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_UNCACHED) &&
!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP) &&
!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL) &&
- !dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) {
+ !dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) &&
+ !is_swiotlb_for_alloc(dev)) {
arch_dma_free(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_addr, attrs);
return;
}
else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_CLEAR_UNCACHED))
arch_dma_clear_uncached(cpu_addr, size);
- dma_free_contiguous(dev, dma_direct_to_page(dev, dma_addr), size);
+ __dma_direct_free_pages(dev, dma_direct_to_page(dev, dma_addr), size);
}
struct page *dma_direct_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
void *ret;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_COHERENT_POOL) &&
- force_dma_unencrypted(dev) && !gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp))
+ force_dma_unencrypted(dev) && !gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp) &&
+ !is_swiotlb_for_alloc(dev))
return dma_direct_alloc_from_pool(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp);
page = __dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, gfp);
*dma_handle = phys_to_dma_direct(dev, page_to_phys(page));
return page;
out_free_pages:
- dma_free_contiguous(dev, page, size);
+ __dma_direct_free_pages(dev, page, size);
return NULL;
}
if (force_dma_unencrypted(dev))
set_memory_encrypted((unsigned long)vaddr, 1 << page_order);
- dma_free_contiguous(dev, page, size);
+ __dma_direct_free_pages(dev, page, size);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE) || \
for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(dev, sg_dma_address(sg));
- if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr)))
+ if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, paddr)))
swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(dev, paddr, sg->length,
dir);
if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(paddr, sg->length, dir);
- if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr)))
+ if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, paddr)))
swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, paddr, sg->length,
dir);
size_t dma_direct_max_mapping_size(struct device *dev)
{
/* If SWIOTLB is active, use its maximum mapping size */
- if (is_swiotlb_active() &&
- (dma_addressing_limited(dev) || swiotlb_force == SWIOTLB_FORCE))
+ if (is_swiotlb_active(dev) &&
+ (dma_addressing_limited(dev) || is_swiotlb_force_bounce(dev)))
return swiotlb_max_mapping_size(dev);
return SIZE_MAX;
}
bool dma_direct_need_sync(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
{
return !dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) ||
- is_swiotlb_buffer(dma_to_phys(dev, dma_addr));
+ is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, dma_to_phys(dev, dma_addr));
}
/**
{
phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(dev, addr);
- if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr)))
+ if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, paddr)))
swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(dev, paddr, size, dir);
if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
arch_sync_dma_for_cpu_all();
}
- if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr)))
+ if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, paddr)))
swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, paddr, size, dir);
if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
phys_addr_t phys = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
dma_addr_t dma_addr = phys_to_dma(dev, phys);
- if (unlikely(swiotlb_force == SWIOTLB_FORCE))
+ if (is_swiotlb_force_bounce(dev))
return swiotlb_map(dev, phys, size, dir, attrs);
if (unlikely(!dma_capable(dev, dma_addr, size, true))) {
if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, addr, size, dir);
- if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(phys)))
+ if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, phys)))
swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, phys, size, dir, attrs);
}
#endif /* _KERNEL_DMA_DIRECT_H */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
+#include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#endif
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
enum swiotlb_force swiotlb_force;
-struct io_tlb_mem *io_tlb_default_mem;
+struct io_tlb_mem io_tlb_default_mem;
/*
* Max segment that we can provide which (if pages are contingous) will
unsigned int swiotlb_max_segment(void)
{
- return io_tlb_default_mem ? max_segment : 0;
+ return io_tlb_default_mem.nslabs ? max_segment : 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(swiotlb_max_segment);
void swiotlb_print_info(void)
{
- struct io_tlb_mem *mem = io_tlb_default_mem;
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = &io_tlb_default_mem;
- if (!mem) {
+ if (!mem->nslabs) {
pr_warn("No low mem\n");
return;
}
*/
void __init swiotlb_update_mem_attributes(void)
{
- struct io_tlb_mem *mem = io_tlb_default_mem;
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = &io_tlb_default_mem;
void *vaddr;
unsigned long bytes;
- if (!mem || mem->late_alloc)
+ if (!mem->nslabs || mem->late_alloc)
return;
vaddr = phys_to_virt(mem->start);
bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(mem->nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT);
memset(vaddr, 0, bytes);
}
-int __init swiotlb_init_with_tbl(char *tlb, unsigned long nslabs, int verbose)
+static void swiotlb_init_io_tlb_mem(struct io_tlb_mem *mem, phys_addr_t start,
+ unsigned long nslabs, bool late_alloc)
{
+ void *vaddr = phys_to_virt(start);
unsigned long bytes = nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT, i;
- struct io_tlb_mem *mem;
- size_t alloc_size;
-
- if (swiotlb_force == SWIOTLB_NO_FORCE)
- return 0;
-
- /* protect against double initialization */
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(io_tlb_default_mem))
- return -ENOMEM;
- alloc_size = PAGE_ALIGN(struct_size(mem, slots, nslabs));
- mem = memblock_alloc(alloc_size, PAGE_SIZE);
- if (!mem)
- panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes align=0x%lx\n",
- __func__, alloc_size, PAGE_SIZE);
mem->nslabs = nslabs;
- mem->start = __pa(tlb);
+ mem->start = start;
mem->end = mem->start + bytes;
mem->index = 0;
+ mem->late_alloc = late_alloc;
+
+ if (swiotlb_force == SWIOTLB_FORCE)
+ mem->force_bounce = true;
+
spin_lock_init(&mem->lock);
for (i = 0; i < mem->nslabs; i++) {
mem->slots[i].list = IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - io_tlb_offset(i);
mem->slots[i].orig_addr = INVALID_PHYS_ADDR;
mem->slots[i].alloc_size = 0;
}
+ memset(vaddr, 0, bytes);
+}
+
+int __init swiotlb_init_with_tbl(char *tlb, unsigned long nslabs, int verbose)
+{
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = &io_tlb_default_mem;
+ size_t alloc_size;
+
+ if (swiotlb_force == SWIOTLB_NO_FORCE)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* protect against double initialization */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mem->nslabs))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ alloc_size = PAGE_ALIGN(array_size(sizeof(*mem->slots), nslabs));
+ mem->slots = memblock_alloc(alloc_size, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (!mem->slots)
+ panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes align=0x%lx\n",
+ __func__, alloc_size, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ swiotlb_init_io_tlb_mem(mem, __pa(tlb), nslabs, false);
- io_tlb_default_mem = mem;
if (verbose)
swiotlb_print_info();
swiotlb_set_max_segment(mem->nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT);
int
swiotlb_late_init_with_tbl(char *tlb, unsigned long nslabs)
{
- unsigned long bytes = nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT, i;
- struct io_tlb_mem *mem;
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = &io_tlb_default_mem;
+ unsigned long bytes = nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT;
if (swiotlb_force == SWIOTLB_NO_FORCE)
return 0;
/* protect against double initialization */
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(io_tlb_default_mem))
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mem->nslabs))
return -ENOMEM;
- mem = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
- get_order(struct_size(mem, slots, nslabs)));
- if (!mem)
+ mem->slots = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
+ get_order(array_size(sizeof(*mem->slots), nslabs)));
+ if (!mem->slots)
return -ENOMEM;
- mem->nslabs = nslabs;
- mem->start = virt_to_phys(tlb);
- mem->end = mem->start + bytes;
- mem->index = 0;
- mem->late_alloc = 1;
- spin_lock_init(&mem->lock);
- for (i = 0; i < mem->nslabs; i++) {
- mem->slots[i].list = IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - io_tlb_offset(i);
- mem->slots[i].orig_addr = INVALID_PHYS_ADDR;
- mem->slots[i].alloc_size = 0;
- }
-
set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)tlb, bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- memset(tlb, 0, bytes);
+ swiotlb_init_io_tlb_mem(mem, virt_to_phys(tlb), nslabs, true);
- io_tlb_default_mem = mem;
swiotlb_print_info();
swiotlb_set_max_segment(mem->nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT);
return 0;
void __init swiotlb_exit(void)
{
- struct io_tlb_mem *mem = io_tlb_default_mem;
- size_t size;
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = &io_tlb_default_mem;
+ unsigned long tbl_vaddr;
+ size_t tbl_size, slots_size;
- if (!mem)
+ if (!mem->nslabs)
return;
- size = struct_size(mem, slots, mem->nslabs);
- if (mem->late_alloc)
- free_pages((unsigned long)mem, get_order(size));
- else
- memblock_free_late(__pa(mem), PAGE_ALIGN(size));
- io_tlb_default_mem = NULL;
+ pr_info("tearing down default memory pool\n");
+ tbl_vaddr = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(mem->start);
+ tbl_size = PAGE_ALIGN(mem->end - mem->start);
+ slots_size = PAGE_ALIGN(array_size(sizeof(*mem->slots), mem->nslabs));
+
+ set_memory_encrypted(tbl_vaddr, tbl_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ if (mem->late_alloc) {
+ free_pages(tbl_vaddr, get_order(tbl_size));
+ free_pages((unsigned long)mem->slots, get_order(slots_size));
+ } else {
+ memblock_free_late(mem->start, tbl_size);
+ memblock_free_late(__pa(mem->slots), slots_size);
+ }
+
+ memset(mem, 0, sizeof(*mem));
}
/*
static void swiotlb_bounce(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t tlb_addr, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
- struct io_tlb_mem *mem = io_tlb_default_mem;
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = dev->dma_io_tlb_mem;
int index = (tlb_addr - mem->start) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT;
phys_addr_t orig_addr = mem->slots[index].orig_addr;
size_t alloc_size = mem->slots[index].alloc_size;
unsigned long pfn = PFN_DOWN(orig_addr);
unsigned char *vaddr = phys_to_virt(tlb_addr);
- unsigned int tlb_offset;
+ unsigned int tlb_offset, orig_addr_offset;
if (orig_addr == INVALID_PHYS_ADDR)
return;
- tlb_offset = (tlb_addr & (IO_TLB_SIZE - 1)) -
- swiotlb_align_offset(dev, orig_addr);
+ tlb_offset = tlb_addr & (IO_TLB_SIZE - 1);
+ orig_addr_offset = swiotlb_align_offset(dev, orig_addr);
+ if (tlb_offset < orig_addr_offset) {
+ dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, 1,
+ "Access before mapping start detected. orig offset %u, requested offset %u.\n",
+ orig_addr_offset, tlb_offset);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ tlb_offset -= orig_addr_offset;
+ if (tlb_offset > alloc_size) {
+ dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, 1,
+ "Buffer overflow detected. Allocation size: %zu. Mapping size: %zu+%u.\n",
+ alloc_size, size, tlb_offset);
+ return;
+ }
orig_addr += tlb_offset;
alloc_size -= tlb_offset;
* Find a suitable number of IO TLB entries size that will fit this request and
* allocate a buffer from that IO TLB pool.
*/
-static int find_slots(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t orig_addr,
- size_t alloc_size)
+static int swiotlb_find_slots(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t orig_addr,
+ size_t alloc_size)
{
- struct io_tlb_mem *mem = io_tlb_default_mem;
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = dev->dma_io_tlb_mem;
unsigned long boundary_mask = dma_get_seg_boundary(dev);
dma_addr_t tbl_dma_addr =
phys_to_dma_unencrypted(dev, mem->start) & boundary_mask;
dma_get_min_align_mask(dev) & ~(IO_TLB_SIZE - 1);
unsigned int nslots = nr_slots(alloc_size), stride;
unsigned int index, wrap, count = 0, i;
+ unsigned int offset = swiotlb_align_offset(dev, orig_addr);
unsigned long flags;
BUG_ON(!nslots);
index = wrap = wrap_index(mem, ALIGN(mem->index, stride));
do {
- if ((slot_addr(tbl_dma_addr, index) & iotlb_align_mask) !=
- (orig_addr & iotlb_align_mask)) {
+ if (orig_addr &&
+ (slot_addr(tbl_dma_addr, index) & iotlb_align_mask) !=
+ (orig_addr & iotlb_align_mask)) {
index = wrap_index(mem, index + 1);
continue;
}
return -1;
found:
- for (i = index; i < index + nslots; i++)
+ for (i = index; i < index + nslots; i++) {
mem->slots[i].list = 0;
+ mem->slots[i].alloc_size =
+ alloc_size - (offset + ((i - index) << IO_TLB_SHIFT));
+ }
for (i = index - 1;
io_tlb_offset(i) != IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - 1 &&
mem->slots[i].list; i--)
size_t mapping_size, size_t alloc_size,
enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
- struct io_tlb_mem *mem = io_tlb_default_mem;
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = dev->dma_io_tlb_mem;
unsigned int offset = swiotlb_align_offset(dev, orig_addr);
unsigned int i;
int index;
return (phys_addr_t)DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
}
- index = find_slots(dev, orig_addr, alloc_size + offset);
+ index = swiotlb_find_slots(dev, orig_addr, alloc_size + offset);
if (index == -1) {
if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN))
dev_warn_ratelimited(dev,
* This is needed when we sync the memory. Then we sync the buffer if
* needed.
*/
- for (i = 0; i < nr_slots(alloc_size + offset); i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_slots(alloc_size + offset); i++)
mem->slots[index + i].orig_addr = slot_addr(orig_addr, i);
- mem->slots[index + i].alloc_size =
- alloc_size - (i << IO_TLB_SHIFT);
- }
tlb_addr = slot_addr(mem->start, index) + offset;
if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC) &&
(dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL))
return tlb_addr;
}
-/*
- * tlb_addr is the physical address of the bounce buffer to unmap.
- */
-void swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(struct device *hwdev, phys_addr_t tlb_addr,
- size_t mapping_size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
- unsigned long attrs)
+static void swiotlb_release_slots(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t tlb_addr)
{
- struct io_tlb_mem *mem = io_tlb_default_mem;
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = dev->dma_io_tlb_mem;
unsigned long flags;
- unsigned int offset = swiotlb_align_offset(hwdev, tlb_addr);
+ unsigned int offset = swiotlb_align_offset(dev, tlb_addr);
int index = (tlb_addr - offset - mem->start) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT;
int nslots = nr_slots(mem->slots[index].alloc_size + offset);
int count, i;
- /*
- * First, sync the memory before unmapping the entry
- */
- if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC) &&
- (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL))
- swiotlb_bounce(hwdev, tlb_addr, mapping_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
-
/*
* Return the buffer to the free list by setting the corresponding
* entries to indicate the number of contiguous entries available.
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mem->lock, flags);
}
+/*
+ * tlb_addr is the physical address of the bounce buffer to unmap.
+ */
+void swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t tlb_addr,
+ size_t mapping_size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+ unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ /*
+ * First, sync the memory before unmapping the entry
+ */
+ if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC) &&
+ (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL))
+ swiotlb_bounce(dev, tlb_addr, mapping_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+
+ swiotlb_release_slots(dev, tlb_addr);
+}
+
void swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t tlb_addr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
return ((size_t)IO_TLB_SIZE) * IO_TLB_SEGSIZE;
}
-bool is_swiotlb_active(void)
+bool is_swiotlb_active(struct device *dev)
{
- return io_tlb_default_mem != NULL;
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = dev->dma_io_tlb_mem;
+
+ return mem && mem->nslabs;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_swiotlb_active);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+static struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
-static int __init swiotlb_create_debugfs(void)
+static void swiotlb_create_debugfs_files(struct io_tlb_mem *mem)
{
- struct io_tlb_mem *mem = io_tlb_default_mem;
-
- if (!mem)
- return 0;
- mem->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir("swiotlb", NULL);
debugfs_create_ulong("io_tlb_nslabs", 0400, mem->debugfs, &mem->nslabs);
debugfs_create_ulong("io_tlb_used", 0400, mem->debugfs, &mem->used);
+}
+
+static int __init swiotlb_create_default_debugfs(void)
+{
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = &io_tlb_default_mem;
+
+ debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("swiotlb", NULL);
+ if (mem->nslabs) {
+ mem->debugfs = debugfs_dir;
+ swiotlb_create_debugfs_files(mem);
+ }
return 0;
}
-late_initcall(swiotlb_create_debugfs);
+late_initcall(swiotlb_create_default_debugfs);
+
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+static void rmem_swiotlb_debugfs_init(struct reserved_mem *rmem)
+{
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = rmem->priv;
+
+ mem->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(rmem->name, debugfs_dir);
+ swiotlb_create_debugfs_files(mem);
+}
+#else
+static void rmem_swiotlb_debugfs_init(struct reserved_mem *rmem)
+{
+}
#endif
+
+struct page *swiotlb_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size)
+{
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = dev->dma_io_tlb_mem;
+ phys_addr_t tlb_addr;
+ int index;
+
+ if (!mem)
+ return NULL;
+
+ index = swiotlb_find_slots(dev, 0, size);
+ if (index == -1)
+ return NULL;
+
+ tlb_addr = slot_addr(mem->start, index);
+
+ return pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(tlb_addr));
+}
+
+bool swiotlb_free(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t size)
+{
+ phys_addr_t tlb_addr = page_to_phys(page);
+
+ if (!is_swiotlb_buffer(dev, tlb_addr))
+ return false;
+
+ swiotlb_release_slots(dev, tlb_addr);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int rmem_swiotlb_device_init(struct reserved_mem *rmem,
+ struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct io_tlb_mem *mem = rmem->priv;
+ unsigned long nslabs = rmem->size >> IO_TLB_SHIFT;
+
+ /*
+ * Since multiple devices can share the same pool, the private data,
+ * io_tlb_mem struct, will be initialized by the first device attached
+ * to it.
+ */
+ if (!mem) {
+ mem = kzalloc(sizeof(*mem), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mem)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mem->slots = kzalloc(array_size(sizeof(*mem->slots), nslabs),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mem->slots) {
+ kfree(mem);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)phys_to_virt(rmem->base),
+ rmem->size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ swiotlb_init_io_tlb_mem(mem, rmem->base, nslabs, false);
+ mem->force_bounce = true;
+ mem->for_alloc = true;
+
+ rmem->priv = mem;
+
+ rmem_swiotlb_debugfs_init(rmem);
+ }
+
+ dev->dma_io_tlb_mem = mem;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void rmem_swiotlb_device_release(struct reserved_mem *rmem,
+ struct device *dev)
+{
+ dev->dma_io_tlb_mem = &io_tlb_default_mem;
+}
+
+static const struct reserved_mem_ops rmem_swiotlb_ops = {
+ .device_init = rmem_swiotlb_device_init,
+ .device_release = rmem_swiotlb_device_release,
+};
+
+static int __init rmem_swiotlb_setup(struct reserved_mem *rmem)
+{
+ unsigned long node = rmem->fdt_node;
+
+ if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reusable", NULL) ||
+ of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,cma-default", NULL) ||
+ of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,dma-default", NULL) ||
+ of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "no-map", NULL))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (PageHighMem(pfn_to_page(PHYS_PFN(rmem->base)))) {
+ pr_err("Restricted DMA pool must be accessible within the linear mapping.");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ rmem->ops = &rmem_swiotlb_ops;
+ pr_info("Reserved memory: created restricted DMA pool at %pa, size %ld MiB\n",
+ &rmem->base, (unsigned long)rmem->size / SZ_1M);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+RESERVEDMEM_OF_DECLARE(dma, "restricted-dma-pool", rmem_swiotlb_setup);
+#endif /* CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL */
projects / linux-2.6-microblaze.git / commitdiff