ia64: Remove perfmon
authorChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fri, 11 Sep 2020 09:49:19 +0000 (11:49 +0200)
committerTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Fri, 11 Sep 2020 16:34:32 +0000 (09:34 -0700)
perfmon has been marked broken and thus been disabled for all builds
for more than two years.  Remove it entirely.

Cc: Anant Thazhemadam <anant.thazhemadam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Enthusiastically-ACKed-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200911094920.1173631-1-hch@lst.de
20 files changed:
arch/ia64/Kconfig
arch/ia64/configs/bigsur_defconfig
arch/ia64/configs/generic_defconfig
arch/ia64/configs/gensparse_defconfig
arch/ia64/configs/tiger_defconfig
arch/ia64/configs/zx1_defconfig
arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h
arch/ia64/include/asm/switch_to.h
arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile
arch/ia64/kernel/irq_ia64.c
arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c [deleted file]
arch/ia64/kernel/process.c
arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c
arch/ia64/kernel/smpboot.c
arch/ia64/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
arch/ia64/lib/Makefile
arch/ia64/lib/carta_random.S [deleted file]
arch/ia64/oprofile/Makefile
arch/ia64/oprofile/init.c
arch/ia64/oprofile/perfmon.c [deleted file]

index 5b4ec80..c4c4092 100644 (file)
@@ -362,15 +362,6 @@ config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
 config IA64_MCA_RECOVERY
        tristate "MCA recovery from errors other than TLB."
 
-config PERFMON
-       bool "Performance monitor support"
-       depends on BROKEN
-       help
-         Selects whether support for the IA-64 performance monitor hardware
-         is included in the kernel.  This makes some kernel data-structures a
-         little bigger and slows down execution a bit, but it is generally
-         a good idea to turn this on.  If you're unsure, say Y.
-
 config IA64_PALINFO
        tristate "/proc/pal support"
        help
index f3ba813..2ae6d9a 100644 (file)
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ CONFIG_SMP=y
 CONFIG_NR_CPUS=2
 CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
 # CONFIG_VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP is not set
-CONFIG_PERFMON=y
 CONFIG_IA64_PALINFO=y
 CONFIG_EFI_VARS=y
 CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=m
index cb267a0..19a0809 100644 (file)
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ CONFIG_IA64_CYCLONE=y
 CONFIG_SMP=y
 CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y
 CONFIG_IA64_MCA_RECOVERY=y
-CONFIG_PERFMON=y
 CONFIG_IA64_PALINFO=y
 CONFIG_KEXEC=y
 CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y
index 7e25f2f..69322bf 100644 (file)
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ CONFIG_NR_CPUS=512
 CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y
 CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_MANUAL=y
 CONFIG_IA64_MCA_RECOVERY=y
-CONFIG_PERFMON=y
 CONFIG_IA64_PALINFO=y
 CONFIG_EFI_VARS=y
 CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=m
index 3f486d5..bb510e9 100644 (file)
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y
 CONFIG_PERMIT_BSP_REMOVE=y
 CONFIG_FORCE_CPEI_RETARGET=y
 CONFIG_IA64_MCA_RECOVERY=y
-CONFIG_PERFMON=y
 CONFIG_IA64_PALINFO=y
 CONFIG_KEXEC=y
 CONFIG_EFI_VARS=y
index 261e98e..b43acc9 100644 (file)
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ CONFIG_NR_CPUS=16
 CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y
 CONFIG_FLATMEM_MANUAL=y
 CONFIG_IA64_MCA_RECOVERY=y
-CONFIG_PERFMON=y
 CONFIG_IA64_PALINFO=y
 CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y
 CONFIG_EFI_VARS=y
index 95a2ec3..2d8bcdc 100644 (file)
@@ -280,15 +280,6 @@ struct thread_struct {
        __u64 map_base;                 /* base address for get_unmapped_area() */
        __u64 rbs_bot;                  /* the base address for the RBS */
        int last_fph_cpu;               /* CPU that may hold the contents of f32-f127 */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-       void *pfm_context;                   /* pointer to detailed PMU context */
-       unsigned long pfm_needs_checking;    /* when >0, pending perfmon work on kernel exit */
-# define INIT_THREAD_PM                .pfm_context =          NULL,     \
-                               .pfm_needs_checking =   0UL,
-#else
-# define INIT_THREAD_PM
-#endif
        unsigned long dbr[IA64_NUM_DBG_REGS];
        unsigned long ibr[IA64_NUM_DBG_REGS];
        struct ia64_fpreg fph[96];      /* saved/loaded on demand */
@@ -301,7 +292,6 @@ struct thread_struct {
        .map_base =     DEFAULT_MAP_BASE,                       \
        .rbs_bot =      STACK_TOP - DEFAULT_USER_STACK_SIZE,    \
        .last_fph_cpu =  -1,                                    \
-       INIT_THREAD_PM                                          \
        .dbr =          {0, },                                  \
        .ibr =          {0, },                                  \
        .fph =          {{{{0}}}, }                             \
index 9011e90..a5a4e09 100644 (file)
@@ -31,16 +31,8 @@ extern struct task_struct *ia64_switch_to (void *next_task);
 extern void ia64_save_extra (struct task_struct *task);
 extern void ia64_load_extra (struct task_struct *task);
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-  DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, pfm_syst_info);
-# define PERFMON_IS_SYSWIDE() (__this_cpu_read(pfm_syst_info) & 0x1)
-#else
-# define PERFMON_IS_SYSWIDE() (0)
-#endif
-
 #define IA64_HAS_EXTRA_STATE(t)                                                        \
-       ((t)->thread.flags & (IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID|IA64_THREAD_PM_VALID)       \
-        || PERFMON_IS_SYSWIDE())
+       ((t)->thread.flags & (IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID|IA64_THREAD_PM_VALID))
 
 #define __switch_to(prev,next,last) do {                                                        \
        if (IA64_HAS_EXTRA_STATE(prev))                                                          \
index 1a8df66..81901c5 100644 (file)
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ endif
 extra-y        := head.o vmlinux.lds
 
 obj-y := entry.o efi.o efi_stub.o gate-data.o fsys.o ia64_ksyms.o irq.o irq_ia64.o     \
-        irq_lsapic.o ivt.o pal.o patch.o process.o perfmon.o ptrace.o sal.o            \
+        irq_lsapic.o ivt.o pal.o patch.o process.o ptrace.o sal.o              \
         salinfo.o setup.o signal.o sys_ia64.o time.o traps.o unaligned.o \
         unwind.o mca.o mca_asm.o topology.o dma-mapping.o iosapic.o acpi.o \
         acpi-ext.o
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IA64_PALINFO)    += palinfo.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES)          += module.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)              += smp.o smpboot.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA)             += numa.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_PERFMON)          += perfmon_default_smpl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IA64_CYCLONE)     += cyclone.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IA64_MCA_RECOVERY)        += mca_recovery.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES)          += kprobes.o
index 6fff934..46e33c5 100644 (file)
 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-# include <asm/perfmon.h>
-#endif
-
 #define IRQ_DEBUG      0
 
 #define IRQ_VECTOR_UNASSIGNED  (0)
@@ -627,9 +623,6 @@ init_IRQ (void)
                                    "irq_move");
        }
 #endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-       pfm_init_percpu();
-#endif
 }
 
 void
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 0dc3611..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6703 +0,0 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
-/*
- * This file implements the perfmon-2 subsystem which is used
- * to program the IA-64 Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU).
- *
- * The initial version of perfmon.c was written by
- * Ganesh Venkitachalam, IBM Corp.
- *
- * Then it was modified for perfmon-1.x by Stephane Eranian and
- * David Mosberger, Hewlett Packard Co.
- *
- * Version Perfmon-2.x is a rewrite of perfmon-1.x
- * by Stephane Eranian, Hewlett Packard Co.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1999-2005  Hewlett Packard Co
- *               Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
- *               David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
- *
- * More information about perfmon available at:
- *     http://www.hpl.hp.com/research/linux/perfmon
- */
-
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/sched/task.h>
-#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
-#include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
-#include <linux/seq_file.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/sysctl.h>
-#include <linux/list.h>
-#include <linux/file.h>
-#include <linux/poll.h>
-#include <linux/vfs.h>
-#include <linux/smp.h>
-#include <linux/pagemap.h>
-#include <linux/mount.h>
-#include <linux/pseudo_fs.h>
-#include <linux/bitops.h>
-#include <linux/capability.h>
-#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
-#include <linux/completion.h>
-#include <linux/tracehook.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/cpu.h>
-
-#include <asm/errno.h>
-#include <asm/intrinsics.h>
-#include <asm/page.h>
-#include <asm/perfmon.h>
-#include <asm/processor.h>
-#include <asm/signal.h>
-#include <linux/uaccess.h>
-#include <asm/delay.h>
-
-#include "irq.h"
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-/*
- * perfmon context state
- */
-#define PFM_CTX_UNLOADED       1       /* context is not loaded onto any task */
-#define PFM_CTX_LOADED         2       /* context is loaded onto a task */
-#define PFM_CTX_MASKED         3       /* context is loaded but monitoring is masked due to overflow */
-#define PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE         4       /* owner of the context is closing it */
-
-#define PFM_INVALID_ACTIVATION (~0UL)
-
-#define PFM_NUM_PMC_REGS       64      /* PMC save area for ctxsw */
-#define PFM_NUM_PMD_REGS       64      /* PMD save area for ctxsw */
-
-/*
- * depth of message queue
- */
-#define PFM_MAX_MSGS           32
-#define PFM_CTXQ_EMPTY(g)      ((g)->ctx_msgq_head == (g)->ctx_msgq_tail)
-
-/*
- * type of a PMU register (bitmask).
- * bitmask structure:
- *     bit0   : register implemented
- *     bit1   : end marker
- *     bit2-3 : reserved
- *     bit4   : pmc has pmc.pm
- *     bit5   : pmc controls a counter (has pmc.oi), pmd is used as counter
- *     bit6-7 : register type
- *     bit8-31: reserved
- */
-#define PFM_REG_NOTIMPL                0x0 /* not implemented at all */
-#define PFM_REG_IMPL           0x1 /* register implemented */
-#define PFM_REG_END            0x2 /* end marker */
-#define PFM_REG_MONITOR                (0x1<<4|PFM_REG_IMPL) /* a PMC with a pmc.pm field only */
-#define PFM_REG_COUNTING       (0x2<<4|PFM_REG_MONITOR) /* a monitor + pmc.oi+ PMD used as a counter */
-#define PFM_REG_CONTROL                (0x4<<4|PFM_REG_IMPL) /* PMU control register */
-#define        PFM_REG_CONFIG          (0x8<<4|PFM_REG_IMPL) /* configuration register */
-#define PFM_REG_BUFFER         (0xc<<4|PFM_REG_IMPL) /* PMD used as buffer */
-
-#define PMC_IS_LAST(i) (pmu_conf->pmc_desc[i].type & PFM_REG_END)
-#define PMD_IS_LAST(i) (pmu_conf->pmd_desc[i].type & PFM_REG_END)
-
-#define PMC_OVFL_NOTIFY(ctx, i)        ((ctx)->ctx_pmds[i].flags &  PFM_REGFL_OVFL_NOTIFY)
-
-/* i assumed unsigned */
-#define PMC_IS_IMPL(i)   (i< PMU_MAX_PMCS && (pmu_conf->pmc_desc[i].type & PFM_REG_IMPL))
-#define PMD_IS_IMPL(i)   (i< PMU_MAX_PMDS && (pmu_conf->pmd_desc[i].type & PFM_REG_IMPL))
-
-/* XXX: these assume that register i is implemented */
-#define PMD_IS_COUNTING(i) ((pmu_conf->pmd_desc[i].type & PFM_REG_COUNTING) == PFM_REG_COUNTING)
-#define PMC_IS_COUNTING(i) ((pmu_conf->pmc_desc[i].type & PFM_REG_COUNTING) == PFM_REG_COUNTING)
-#define PMC_IS_MONITOR(i)  ((pmu_conf->pmc_desc[i].type & PFM_REG_MONITOR)  == PFM_REG_MONITOR)
-#define PMC_IS_CONTROL(i)  ((pmu_conf->pmc_desc[i].type & PFM_REG_CONTROL)  == PFM_REG_CONTROL)
-
-#define PMC_DFL_VAL(i)     pmu_conf->pmc_desc[i].default_value
-#define PMC_RSVD_MASK(i)   pmu_conf->pmc_desc[i].reserved_mask
-#define PMD_PMD_DEP(i)    pmu_conf->pmd_desc[i].dep_pmd[0]
-#define PMC_PMD_DEP(i)    pmu_conf->pmc_desc[i].dep_pmd[0]
-
-#define PFM_NUM_IBRS     IA64_NUM_DBG_REGS
-#define PFM_NUM_DBRS     IA64_NUM_DBG_REGS
-
-#define CTX_OVFL_NOBLOCK(c)    ((c)->ctx_fl_block == 0)
-#define CTX_HAS_SMPL(c)                ((c)->ctx_fl_is_sampling)
-#define PFM_CTX_TASK(h)                (h)->ctx_task
-
-#define PMU_PMC_OI             5 /* position of pmc.oi bit */
-
-/* XXX: does not support more than 64 PMDs */
-#define CTX_USED_PMD(ctx, mask) (ctx)->ctx_used_pmds[0] |= (mask)
-#define CTX_IS_USED_PMD(ctx, c) (((ctx)->ctx_used_pmds[0] & (1UL << (c))) != 0UL)
-
-#define CTX_USED_MONITOR(ctx, mask) (ctx)->ctx_used_monitors[0] |= (mask)
-
-#define CTX_USED_IBR(ctx,n)    (ctx)->ctx_used_ibrs[(n)>>6] |= 1UL<< ((n) % 64)
-#define CTX_USED_DBR(ctx,n)    (ctx)->ctx_used_dbrs[(n)>>6] |= 1UL<< ((n) % 64)
-#define CTX_USES_DBREGS(ctx)   (((pfm_context_t *)(ctx))->ctx_fl_using_dbreg==1)
-#define PFM_CODE_RR    0       /* requesting code range restriction */
-#define PFM_DATA_RR    1       /* requestion data range restriction */
-
-#define PFM_CPUINFO_CLEAR(v)   pfm_get_cpu_var(pfm_syst_info) &= ~(v)
-#define PFM_CPUINFO_SET(v)     pfm_get_cpu_var(pfm_syst_info) |= (v)
-#define PFM_CPUINFO_GET()      pfm_get_cpu_var(pfm_syst_info)
-
-#define RDEP(x)        (1UL<<(x))
-
-/*
- * context protection macros
- * in SMP:
- *     - we need to protect against CPU concurrency (spin_lock)
- *     - we need to protect against PMU overflow interrupts (local_irq_disable)
- * in UP:
- *     - we need to protect against PMU overflow interrupts (local_irq_disable)
- *
- * spin_lock_irqsave()/spin_unlock_irqrestore():
- *     in SMP: local_irq_disable + spin_lock
- *     in UP : local_irq_disable
- *
- * spin_lock()/spin_lock():
- *     in UP : removed automatically
- *     in SMP: protect against context accesses from other CPU. interrupts
- *             are not masked. This is useful for the PMU interrupt handler
- *             because we know we will not get PMU concurrency in that code.
- */
-#define PROTECT_CTX(c, f) \
-       do {  \
-               DPRINT(("spinlock_irq_save ctx %p by [%d]\n", c, task_pid_nr(current))); \
-               spin_lock_irqsave(&(c)->ctx_lock, f); \
-               DPRINT(("spinlocked ctx %p  by [%d]\n", c, task_pid_nr(current))); \
-       } while(0)
-
-#define UNPROTECT_CTX(c, f) \
-       do { \
-               DPRINT(("spinlock_irq_restore ctx %p by [%d]\n", c, task_pid_nr(current))); \
-               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(c)->ctx_lock, f); \
-       } while(0)
-
-#define PROTECT_CTX_NOPRINT(c, f) \
-       do {  \
-               spin_lock_irqsave(&(c)->ctx_lock, f); \
-       } while(0)
-
-
-#define UNPROTECT_CTX_NOPRINT(c, f) \
-       do { \
-               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(c)->ctx_lock, f); \
-       } while(0)
-
-
-#define PROTECT_CTX_NOIRQ(c) \
-       do {  \
-               spin_lock(&(c)->ctx_lock); \
-       } while(0)
-
-#define UNPROTECT_CTX_NOIRQ(c) \
-       do { \
-               spin_unlock(&(c)->ctx_lock); \
-       } while(0)
-
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-
-#define GET_ACTIVATION()       pfm_get_cpu_var(pmu_activation_number)
-#define INC_ACTIVATION()       pfm_get_cpu_var(pmu_activation_number)++
-#define SET_ACTIVATION(c)      (c)->ctx_last_activation = GET_ACTIVATION()
-
-#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
-#define SET_ACTIVATION(t)      do {} while(0)
-#define GET_ACTIVATION(t)      do {} while(0)
-#define INC_ACTIVATION(t)      do {} while(0)
-#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
-
-#define SET_PMU_OWNER(t, c)    do { pfm_get_cpu_var(pmu_owner) = (t); pfm_get_cpu_var(pmu_ctx) = (c); } while(0)
-#define GET_PMU_OWNER()                pfm_get_cpu_var(pmu_owner)
-#define GET_PMU_CTX()          pfm_get_cpu_var(pmu_ctx)
-
-#define LOCK_PFS(g)            spin_lock_irqsave(&pfm_sessions.pfs_lock, g)
-#define UNLOCK_PFS(g)          spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pfm_sessions.pfs_lock, g)
-
-#define PFM_REG_RETFLAG_SET(flags, val)        do { flags &= ~PFM_REG_RETFL_MASK; flags |= (val); } while(0)
-
-/*
- * cmp0 must be the value of pmc0
- */
-#define PMC0_HAS_OVFL(cmp0)  (cmp0 & ~0x1UL)
-
-#define PFMFS_MAGIC 0xa0b4d889
-
-/*
- * debugging
- */
-#define PFM_DEBUGGING 1
-#ifdef PFM_DEBUGGING
-#define DPRINT(a) \
-       do { \
-               if (unlikely(pfm_sysctl.debug >0)) { printk("%s.%d: CPU%d [%d] ", __func__, __LINE__, smp_processor_id(), task_pid_nr(current)); printk a; } \
-       } while (0)
-
-#define DPRINT_ovfl(a) \
-       do { \
-               if (unlikely(pfm_sysctl.debug > 0 && pfm_sysctl.debug_ovfl >0)) { printk("%s.%d: CPU%d [%d] ", __func__, __LINE__, smp_processor_id(), task_pid_nr(current)); printk a; } \
-       } while (0)
-#endif
-
-/*
- * 64-bit software counter structure
- *
- * the next_reset_type is applied to the next call to pfm_reset_regs()
- */
-typedef struct {
-       unsigned long   val;            /* virtual 64bit counter value */
-       unsigned long   lval;           /* last reset value */
-       unsigned long   long_reset;     /* reset value on sampling overflow */
-       unsigned long   short_reset;    /* reset value on overflow */
-       unsigned long   reset_pmds[4];  /* which other pmds to reset when this counter overflows */
-       unsigned long   smpl_pmds[4];   /* which pmds are accessed when counter overflow */
-       unsigned long   seed;           /* seed for random-number generator */
-       unsigned long   mask;           /* mask for random-number generator */
-       unsigned int    flags;          /* notify/do not notify */
-       unsigned long   eventid;        /* overflow event identifier */
-} pfm_counter_t;
-
-/*
- * context flags
- */
-typedef struct {
-       unsigned int block:1;           /* when 1, task will blocked on user notifications */
-       unsigned int system:1;          /* do system wide monitoring */
-       unsigned int using_dbreg:1;     /* using range restrictions (debug registers) */
-       unsigned int is_sampling:1;     /* true if using a custom format */
-       unsigned int excl_idle:1;       /* exclude idle task in system wide session */
-       unsigned int going_zombie:1;    /* context is zombie (MASKED+blocking) */
-       unsigned int trap_reason:2;     /* reason for going into pfm_handle_work() */
-       unsigned int no_msg:1;          /* no message sent on overflow */
-       unsigned int can_restart:1;     /* allowed to issue a PFM_RESTART */
-       unsigned int reserved:22;
-} pfm_context_flags_t;
-
-#define PFM_TRAP_REASON_NONE           0x0     /* default value */
-#define PFM_TRAP_REASON_BLOCK          0x1     /* we need to block on overflow */
-#define PFM_TRAP_REASON_RESET          0x2     /* we need to reset PMDs */
-
-
-/*
- * perfmon context: encapsulates all the state of a monitoring session
- */
-
-typedef struct pfm_context {
-       spinlock_t              ctx_lock;               /* context protection */
-
-       pfm_context_flags_t     ctx_flags;              /* bitmask of flags  (block reason incl.) */
-       unsigned int            ctx_state;              /* state: active/inactive (no bitfield) */
-
-       struct task_struct      *ctx_task;              /* task to which context is attached */
-
-       unsigned long           ctx_ovfl_regs[4];       /* which registers overflowed (notification) */
-
-       struct completion       ctx_restart_done;       /* use for blocking notification mode */
-
-       unsigned long           ctx_used_pmds[4];       /* bitmask of PMD used            */
-       unsigned long           ctx_all_pmds[4];        /* bitmask of all accessible PMDs */
-       unsigned long           ctx_reload_pmds[4];     /* bitmask of force reload PMD on ctxsw in */
-
-       unsigned long           ctx_all_pmcs[4];        /* bitmask of all accessible PMCs */
-       unsigned long           ctx_reload_pmcs[4];     /* bitmask of force reload PMC on ctxsw in */
-       unsigned long           ctx_used_monitors[4];   /* bitmask of monitor PMC being used */
-
-       unsigned long           ctx_pmcs[PFM_NUM_PMC_REGS];     /*  saved copies of PMC values */
-
-       unsigned int            ctx_used_ibrs[1];               /* bitmask of used IBR (speedup ctxsw in) */
-       unsigned int            ctx_used_dbrs[1];               /* bitmask of used DBR (speedup ctxsw in) */
-       unsigned long           ctx_dbrs[IA64_NUM_DBG_REGS];    /* DBR values (cache) when not loaded */
-       unsigned long           ctx_ibrs[IA64_NUM_DBG_REGS];    /* IBR values (cache) when not loaded */
-
-       pfm_counter_t           ctx_pmds[PFM_NUM_PMD_REGS]; /* software state for PMDS */
-
-       unsigned long           th_pmcs[PFM_NUM_PMC_REGS];      /* PMC thread save state */
-       unsigned long           th_pmds[PFM_NUM_PMD_REGS];      /* PMD thread save state */
-
-       unsigned long           ctx_saved_psr_up;       /* only contains psr.up value */
-
-       unsigned long           ctx_last_activation;    /* context last activation number for last_cpu */
-       unsigned int            ctx_last_cpu;           /* CPU id of current or last CPU used (SMP only) */
-       unsigned int            ctx_cpu;                /* cpu to which perfmon is applied (system wide) */
-
-       int                     ctx_fd;                 /* file descriptor used my this context */
-       pfm_ovfl_arg_t          ctx_ovfl_arg;           /* argument to custom buffer format handler */
-
-       pfm_buffer_fmt_t        *ctx_buf_fmt;           /* buffer format callbacks */
-       void                    *ctx_smpl_hdr;          /* points to sampling buffer header kernel vaddr */
-       unsigned long           ctx_smpl_size;          /* size of sampling buffer */
-       void                    *ctx_smpl_vaddr;        /* user level virtual address of smpl buffer */
-
-       wait_queue_head_t       ctx_msgq_wait;
-       pfm_msg_t               ctx_msgq[PFM_MAX_MSGS];
-       int                     ctx_msgq_head;
-       int                     ctx_msgq_tail;
-       struct fasync_struct    *ctx_async_queue;
-
-       wait_queue_head_t       ctx_zombieq;            /* termination cleanup wait queue */
-} pfm_context_t;
-
-/*
- * magic number used to verify that structure is really
- * a perfmon context
- */
-#define PFM_IS_FILE(f)         ((f)->f_op == &pfm_file_ops)
-
-#define PFM_GET_CTX(t)         ((pfm_context_t *)(t)->thread.pfm_context)
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-#define SET_LAST_CPU(ctx, v)   (ctx)->ctx_last_cpu = (v)
-#define GET_LAST_CPU(ctx)      (ctx)->ctx_last_cpu
-#else
-#define SET_LAST_CPU(ctx, v)   do {} while(0)
-#define GET_LAST_CPU(ctx)      do {} while(0)
-#endif
-
-
-#define ctx_fl_block           ctx_flags.block
-#define ctx_fl_system          ctx_flags.system
-#define ctx_fl_using_dbreg     ctx_flags.using_dbreg
-#define ctx_fl_is_sampling     ctx_flags.is_sampling
-#define ctx_fl_excl_idle       ctx_flags.excl_idle
-#define ctx_fl_going_zombie    ctx_flags.going_zombie
-#define ctx_fl_trap_reason     ctx_flags.trap_reason
-#define ctx_fl_no_msg          ctx_flags.no_msg
-#define ctx_fl_can_restart     ctx_flags.can_restart
-
-#define PFM_SET_WORK_PENDING(t, v)     do { (t)->thread.pfm_needs_checking = v; } while(0);
-#define PFM_GET_WORK_PENDING(t)                (t)->thread.pfm_needs_checking
-
-/*
- * global information about all sessions
- * mostly used to synchronize between system wide and per-process
- */
-typedef struct {
-       spinlock_t              pfs_lock;                  /* lock the structure */
-
-       unsigned int            pfs_task_sessions;         /* number of per task sessions */
-       unsigned int            pfs_sys_sessions;          /* number of per system wide sessions */
-       unsigned int            pfs_sys_use_dbregs;        /* incremented when a system wide session uses debug regs */
-       unsigned int            pfs_ptrace_use_dbregs;     /* incremented when a process uses debug regs */
-       struct task_struct      *pfs_sys_session[NR_CPUS]; /* point to task owning a system-wide session */
-} pfm_session_t;
-
-/*
- * information about a PMC or PMD.
- * dep_pmd[]: a bitmask of dependent PMD registers
- * dep_pmc[]: a bitmask of dependent PMC registers
- */
-typedef int (*pfm_reg_check_t)(struct task_struct *task, pfm_context_t *ctx, unsigned int cnum, unsigned long *val, struct pt_regs *regs);
-typedef struct {
-       unsigned int            type;
-       int                     pm_pos;
-       unsigned long           default_value;  /* power-on default value */
-       unsigned long           reserved_mask;  /* bitmask of reserved bits */
-       pfm_reg_check_t         read_check;
-       pfm_reg_check_t         write_check;
-       unsigned long           dep_pmd[4];
-       unsigned long           dep_pmc[4];
-} pfm_reg_desc_t;
-
-/* assume cnum is a valid monitor */
-#define PMC_PM(cnum, val)      (((val) >> (pmu_conf->pmc_desc[cnum].pm_pos)) & 0x1)
-
-/*
- * This structure is initialized at boot time and contains
- * a description of the PMU main characteristics.
- *
- * If the probe function is defined, detection is based
- * on its return value: 
- *     - 0 means recognized PMU
- *     - anything else means not supported
- * When the probe function is not defined, then the pmu_family field
- * is used and it must match the host CPU family such that:
- *     - cpu->family & config->pmu_family != 0
- */
-typedef struct {
-       unsigned long  ovfl_val;        /* overflow value for counters */
-
-       pfm_reg_desc_t *pmc_desc;       /* detailed PMC register dependencies descriptions */
-       pfm_reg_desc_t *pmd_desc;       /* detailed PMD register dependencies descriptions */
-
-       unsigned int   num_pmcs;        /* number of PMCS: computed at init time */
-       unsigned int   num_pmds;        /* number of PMDS: computed at init time */
-       unsigned long  impl_pmcs[4];    /* bitmask of implemented PMCS */
-       unsigned long  impl_pmds[4];    /* bitmask of implemented PMDS */
-
-       char          *pmu_name;        /* PMU family name */
-       unsigned int  pmu_family;       /* cpuid family pattern used to identify pmu */
-       unsigned int  flags;            /* pmu specific flags */
-       unsigned int  num_ibrs;         /* number of IBRS: computed at init time */
-       unsigned int  num_dbrs;         /* number of DBRS: computed at init time */
-       unsigned int  num_counters;     /* PMC/PMD counting pairs : computed at init time */
-       int           (*probe)(void);   /* customized probe routine */
-       unsigned int  use_rr_dbregs:1;  /* set if debug registers used for range restriction */
-} pmu_config_t;
-/*
- * PMU specific flags
- */
-#define PFM_PMU_IRQ_RESEND     1       /* PMU needs explicit IRQ resend */
-
-/*
- * debug register related type definitions
- */
-typedef struct {
-       unsigned long ibr_mask:56;
-       unsigned long ibr_plm:4;
-       unsigned long ibr_ig:3;
-       unsigned long ibr_x:1;
-} ibr_mask_reg_t;
-
-typedef struct {
-       unsigned long dbr_mask:56;
-       unsigned long dbr_plm:4;
-       unsigned long dbr_ig:2;
-       unsigned long dbr_w:1;
-       unsigned long dbr_r:1;
-} dbr_mask_reg_t;
-
-typedef union {
-       unsigned long  val;
-       ibr_mask_reg_t ibr;
-       dbr_mask_reg_t dbr;
-} dbreg_t;
-
-
-/*
- * perfmon command descriptions
- */
-typedef struct {
-       int             (*cmd_func)(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs);
-       char            *cmd_name;
-       int             cmd_flags;
-       unsigned int    cmd_narg;
-       size_t          cmd_argsize;
-       int             (*cmd_getsize)(void *arg, size_t *sz);
-} pfm_cmd_desc_t;
-
-#define PFM_CMD_FD             0x01    /* command requires a file descriptor */
-#define PFM_CMD_ARG_READ       0x02    /* command must read argument(s) */
-#define PFM_CMD_ARG_RW         0x04    /* command must read/write argument(s) */
-#define PFM_CMD_STOP           0x08    /* command does not work on zombie context */
-
-
-#define PFM_CMD_NAME(cmd)      pfm_cmd_tab[(cmd)].cmd_name
-#define PFM_CMD_READ_ARG(cmd)  (pfm_cmd_tab[(cmd)].cmd_flags & PFM_CMD_ARG_READ)
-#define PFM_CMD_RW_ARG(cmd)    (pfm_cmd_tab[(cmd)].cmd_flags & PFM_CMD_ARG_RW)
-#define PFM_CMD_USE_FD(cmd)    (pfm_cmd_tab[(cmd)].cmd_flags & PFM_CMD_FD)
-#define PFM_CMD_STOPPED(cmd)   (pfm_cmd_tab[(cmd)].cmd_flags & PFM_CMD_STOP)
-
-#define PFM_CMD_ARG_MANY       -1 /* cannot be zero */
-
-typedef struct {
-       unsigned long pfm_spurious_ovfl_intr_count;     /* keep track of spurious ovfl interrupts */
-       unsigned long pfm_replay_ovfl_intr_count;       /* keep track of replayed ovfl interrupts */
-       unsigned long pfm_ovfl_intr_count;              /* keep track of ovfl interrupts */
-       unsigned long pfm_ovfl_intr_cycles;             /* cycles spent processing ovfl interrupts */
-       unsigned long pfm_ovfl_intr_cycles_min;         /* min cycles spent processing ovfl interrupts */
-       unsigned long pfm_ovfl_intr_cycles_max;         /* max cycles spent processing ovfl interrupts */
-       unsigned long pfm_smpl_handler_calls;
-       unsigned long pfm_smpl_handler_cycles;
-       char pad[SMP_CACHE_BYTES] ____cacheline_aligned;
-} pfm_stats_t;
-
-/*
- * perfmon internal variables
- */
-static pfm_stats_t             pfm_stats[NR_CPUS];
-static pfm_session_t           pfm_sessions;   /* global sessions information */
-
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pfm_alt_install_check);
-static pfm_intr_handler_desc_t  *pfm_alt_intr_handler;
-
-static struct proc_dir_entry   *perfmon_dir;
-static pfm_uuid_t              pfm_null_uuid = {0,};
-
-static spinlock_t              pfm_buffer_fmt_lock;
-static LIST_HEAD(pfm_buffer_fmt_list);
-
-static pmu_config_t            *pmu_conf;
-
-/* sysctl() controls */
-pfm_sysctl_t pfm_sysctl;
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfm_sysctl);
-
-static struct ctl_table pfm_ctl_table[] = {
-       {
-               .procname       = "debug",
-               .data           = &pfm_sysctl.debug,
-               .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
-               .mode           = 0666,
-               .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
-       },
-       {
-               .procname       = "debug_ovfl",
-               .data           = &pfm_sysctl.debug_ovfl,
-               .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
-               .mode           = 0666,
-               .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
-       },
-       {
-               .procname       = "fastctxsw",
-               .data           = &pfm_sysctl.fastctxsw,
-               .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
-               .mode           = 0600,
-               .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
-       },
-       {
-               .procname       = "expert_mode",
-               .data           = &pfm_sysctl.expert_mode,
-               .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
-               .mode           = 0600,
-               .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
-       },
-       {}
-};
-static struct ctl_table pfm_sysctl_dir[] = {
-       {
-               .procname       = "perfmon",
-               .mode           = 0555,
-               .child          = pfm_ctl_table,
-       },
-       {}
-};
-static struct ctl_table pfm_sysctl_root[] = {
-       {
-               .procname       = "kernel",
-               .mode           = 0555,
-               .child          = pfm_sysctl_dir,
-       },
-       {}
-};
-static struct ctl_table_header *pfm_sysctl_header;
-
-static int pfm_context_unload(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs);
-
-#define pfm_get_cpu_var(v)             __ia64_per_cpu_var(v)
-#define pfm_get_cpu_data(a,b)          per_cpu(a, b)
-
-static inline void
-pfm_put_task(struct task_struct *task)
-{
-       if (task != current) put_task_struct(task);
-}
-
-static inline unsigned long
-pfm_protect_ctx_ctxsw(pfm_context_t *x)
-{
-       spin_lock(&(x)->ctx_lock);
-       return 0UL;
-}
-
-static inline void
-pfm_unprotect_ctx_ctxsw(pfm_context_t *x, unsigned long f)
-{
-       spin_unlock(&(x)->ctx_lock);
-}
-
-/* forward declaration */
-static const struct dentry_operations pfmfs_dentry_operations;
-
-static int pfmfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
-{
-       struct pseudo_fs_context *ctx = init_pseudo(fc, PFMFS_MAGIC);
-       if (!ctx)
-               return -ENOMEM;
-       ctx->dops = &pfmfs_dentry_operations;
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static struct file_system_type pfm_fs_type = {
-       .name                   = "pfmfs",
-       .init_fs_context        = pfmfs_init_fs_context,
-       .kill_sb                = kill_anon_super,
-};
-MODULE_ALIAS_FS("pfmfs");
-
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, pfm_syst_info);
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, pmu_owner);
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(pfm_context_t  *, pmu_ctx);
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, pmu_activation_number);
-EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(pfm_syst_info);
-
-
-/* forward declaration */
-static const struct file_operations pfm_file_ops;
-
-/*
- * forward declarations
- */
-#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
-static void pfm_lazy_save_regs (struct task_struct *ta);
-#endif
-
-void dump_pmu_state(const char *);
-static int pfm_write_ibr_dbr(int mode, pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs);
-
-#include "perfmon_itanium.h"
-#include "perfmon_mckinley.h"
-#include "perfmon_montecito.h"
-#include "perfmon_generic.h"
-
-static pmu_config_t *pmu_confs[]={
-       &pmu_conf_mont,
-       &pmu_conf_mck,
-       &pmu_conf_ita,
-       &pmu_conf_gen, /* must be last */
-       NULL
-};
-
-
-static int pfm_end_notify_user(pfm_context_t *ctx);
-
-static inline void
-pfm_clear_psr_pp(void)
-{
-       ia64_rsm(IA64_PSR_PP);
-       ia64_srlz_i();
-}
-
-static inline void
-pfm_set_psr_pp(void)
-{
-       ia64_ssm(IA64_PSR_PP);
-       ia64_srlz_i();
-}
-
-static inline void
-pfm_clear_psr_up(void)
-{
-       ia64_rsm(IA64_PSR_UP);
-       ia64_srlz_i();
-}
-
-static inline void
-pfm_set_psr_up(void)
-{
-       ia64_ssm(IA64_PSR_UP);
-       ia64_srlz_i();
-}
-
-static inline unsigned long
-pfm_get_psr(void)
-{
-       unsigned long tmp;
-       tmp = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_PSR);
-       ia64_srlz_i();
-       return tmp;
-}
-
-static inline void
-pfm_set_psr_l(unsigned long val)
-{
-       ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_PSR_L, val);
-       ia64_srlz_i();
-}
-
-static inline void
-pfm_freeze_pmu(void)
-{
-       ia64_set_pmc(0,1UL);
-       ia64_srlz_d();
-}
-
-static inline void
-pfm_unfreeze_pmu(void)
-{
-       ia64_set_pmc(0,0UL);
-       ia64_srlz_d();
-}
-
-static inline void
-pfm_restore_ibrs(unsigned long *ibrs, unsigned int nibrs)
-{
-       int i;
-
-       for (i=0; i < nibrs; i++) {
-               ia64_set_ibr(i, ibrs[i]);
-               ia64_dv_serialize_instruction();
-       }
-       ia64_srlz_i();
-}
-
-static inline void
-pfm_restore_dbrs(unsigned long *dbrs, unsigned int ndbrs)
-{
-       int i;
-
-       for (i=0; i < ndbrs; i++) {
-               ia64_set_dbr(i, dbrs[i]);
-               ia64_dv_serialize_data();
-       }
-       ia64_srlz_d();
-}
-
-/*
- * PMD[i] must be a counter. no check is made
- */
-static inline unsigned long
-pfm_read_soft_counter(pfm_context_t *ctx, int i)
-{
-       return ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val + (ia64_get_pmd(i) & pmu_conf->ovfl_val);
-}
-
-/*
- * PMD[i] must be a counter. no check is made
- */
-static inline void
-pfm_write_soft_counter(pfm_context_t *ctx, int i, unsigned long val)
-{
-       unsigned long ovfl_val = pmu_conf->ovfl_val;
-
-       ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val = val  & ~ovfl_val;
-       /*
-        * writing to unimplemented part is ignore, so we do not need to
-        * mask off top part
-        */
-       ia64_set_pmd(i, val & ovfl_val);
-}
-
-static pfm_msg_t *
-pfm_get_new_msg(pfm_context_t *ctx)
-{
-       int idx, next;
-
-       next = (ctx->ctx_msgq_tail+1) % PFM_MAX_MSGS;
-
-       DPRINT(("ctx_fd=%p head=%d tail=%d\n", ctx, ctx->ctx_msgq_head, ctx->ctx_msgq_tail));
-       if (next == ctx->ctx_msgq_head) return NULL;
-
-       idx =   ctx->ctx_msgq_tail;
-       ctx->ctx_msgq_tail = next;
-
-       DPRINT(("ctx=%p head=%d tail=%d msg=%d\n", ctx, ctx->ctx_msgq_head, ctx->ctx_msgq_tail, idx));
-
-       return ctx->ctx_msgq+idx;
-}
-
-static pfm_msg_t *
-pfm_get_next_msg(pfm_context_t *ctx)
-{
-       pfm_msg_t *msg;
-
-       DPRINT(("ctx=%p head=%d tail=%d\n", ctx, ctx->ctx_msgq_head, ctx->ctx_msgq_tail));
-
-       if (PFM_CTXQ_EMPTY(ctx)) return NULL;
-
-       /*
-        * get oldest message
-        */
-       msg = ctx->ctx_msgq+ctx->ctx_msgq_head;
-
-       /*
-        * and move forward
-        */
-       ctx->ctx_msgq_head = (ctx->ctx_msgq_head+1) % PFM_MAX_MSGS;
-
-       DPRINT(("ctx=%p head=%d tail=%d type=%d\n", ctx, ctx->ctx_msgq_head, ctx->ctx_msgq_tail, msg->pfm_gen_msg.msg_type));
-
-       return msg;
-}
-
-static void
-pfm_reset_msgq(pfm_context_t *ctx)
-{
-       ctx->ctx_msgq_head = ctx->ctx_msgq_tail = 0;
-       DPRINT(("ctx=%p msgq reset\n", ctx));
-}
-
-static pfm_context_t *
-pfm_context_alloc(int ctx_flags)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-
-       /* 
-        * allocate context descriptor 
-        * must be able to free with interrupts disabled
-        */
-       ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(pfm_context_t), GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (ctx) {
-               DPRINT(("alloc ctx @%p\n", ctx));
-
-               /*
-                * init context protection lock
-                */
-               spin_lock_init(&ctx->ctx_lock);
-
-               /*
-                * context is unloaded
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_state = PFM_CTX_UNLOADED;
-
-               /*
-                * initialization of context's flags
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_fl_block       = (ctx_flags & PFM_FL_NOTIFY_BLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
-               ctx->ctx_fl_system      = (ctx_flags & PFM_FL_SYSTEM_WIDE) ? 1: 0;
-               ctx->ctx_fl_no_msg      = (ctx_flags & PFM_FL_OVFL_NO_MSG) ? 1: 0;
-               /*
-                * will move to set properties
-                * ctx->ctx_fl_excl_idle   = (ctx_flags & PFM_FL_EXCL_IDLE) ? 1: 0;
-                */
-
-               /*
-                * init restart semaphore to locked
-                */
-               init_completion(&ctx->ctx_restart_done);
-
-               /*
-                * activation is used in SMP only
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_last_activation = PFM_INVALID_ACTIVATION;
-               SET_LAST_CPU(ctx, -1);
-
-               /*
-                * initialize notification message queue
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_msgq_head = ctx->ctx_msgq_tail = 0;
-               init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->ctx_msgq_wait);
-               init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->ctx_zombieq);
-
-       }
-       return ctx;
-}
-
-static void
-pfm_context_free(pfm_context_t *ctx)
-{
-       if (ctx) {
-               DPRINT(("free ctx @%p\n", ctx));
-               kfree(ctx);
-       }
-}
-
-static void
-pfm_mask_monitoring(struct task_struct *task)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx = PFM_GET_CTX(task);
-       unsigned long mask, val, ovfl_mask;
-       int i;
-
-       DPRINT_ovfl(("masking monitoring for [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-
-       ovfl_mask = pmu_conf->ovfl_val;
-       /*
-        * monitoring can only be masked as a result of a valid
-        * counter overflow. In UP, it means that the PMU still
-        * has an owner. Note that the owner can be different
-        * from the current task. However the PMU state belongs
-        * to the owner.
-        * In SMP, a valid overflow only happens when task is
-        * current. Therefore if we come here, we know that
-        * the PMU state belongs to the current task, therefore
-        * we can access the live registers.
-        *
-        * So in both cases, the live register contains the owner's
-        * state. We can ONLY touch the PMU registers and NOT the PSR.
-        *
-        * As a consequence to this call, the ctx->th_pmds[] array
-        * contains stale information which must be ignored
-        * when context is reloaded AND monitoring is active (see
-        * pfm_restart).
-        */
-       mask = ctx->ctx_used_pmds[0];
-       for (i = 0; mask; i++, mask>>=1) {
-               /* skip non used pmds */
-               if ((mask & 0x1) == 0) continue;
-               val = ia64_get_pmd(i);
-
-               if (PMD_IS_COUNTING(i)) {
-                       /*
-                        * we rebuild the full 64 bit value of the counter
-                        */
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val += (val & ovfl_mask);
-               } else {
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val = val;
-               }
-               DPRINT_ovfl(("pmd[%d]=0x%lx hw_pmd=0x%lx\n",
-                       i,
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val,
-                       val & ovfl_mask));
-       }
-       /*
-        * mask monitoring by setting the privilege level to 0
-        * we cannot use psr.pp/psr.up for this, it is controlled by
-        * the user
-        *
-        * if task is current, modify actual registers, otherwise modify
-        * thread save state, i.e., what will be restored in pfm_load_regs()
-        */
-       mask = ctx->ctx_used_monitors[0] >> PMU_FIRST_COUNTER;
-       for(i= PMU_FIRST_COUNTER; mask; i++, mask>>=1) {
-               if ((mask & 0x1) == 0UL) continue;
-               ia64_set_pmc(i, ctx->th_pmcs[i] & ~0xfUL);
-               ctx->th_pmcs[i] &= ~0xfUL;
-               DPRINT_ovfl(("pmc[%d]=0x%lx\n", i, ctx->th_pmcs[i]));
-       }
-       /*
-        * make all of this visible
-        */
-       ia64_srlz_d();
-}
-
-/*
- * must always be done with task == current
- *
- * context must be in MASKED state when calling
- */
-static void
-pfm_restore_monitoring(struct task_struct *task)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx = PFM_GET_CTX(task);
-       unsigned long mask, ovfl_mask;
-       unsigned long psr, val;
-       int i, is_system;
-
-       is_system = ctx->ctx_fl_system;
-       ovfl_mask = pmu_conf->ovfl_val;
-
-       if (task != current) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon.%d: invalid task[%d] current[%d]\n", __LINE__, task_pid_nr(task), task_pid_nr(current));
-               return;
-       }
-       if (ctx->ctx_state != PFM_CTX_MASKED) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon.%d: task[%d] current[%d] invalid state=%d\n", __LINE__,
-                       task_pid_nr(task), task_pid_nr(current), ctx->ctx_state);
-               return;
-       }
-       psr = pfm_get_psr();
-       /*
-        * monitoring is masked via the PMC.
-        * As we restore their value, we do not want each counter to
-        * restart right away. We stop monitoring using the PSR,
-        * restore the PMC (and PMD) and then re-establish the psr
-        * as it was. Note that there can be no pending overflow at
-        * this point, because monitoring was MASKED.
-        *
-        * system-wide session are pinned and self-monitoring
-        */
-       if (is_system && (PFM_CPUINFO_GET() & PFM_CPUINFO_DCR_PP)) {
-               /* disable dcr pp */
-               ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_DCR, ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_DCR) & ~IA64_DCR_PP);
-               pfm_clear_psr_pp();
-       } else {
-               pfm_clear_psr_up();
-       }
-       /*
-        * first, we restore the PMD
-        */
-       mask = ctx->ctx_used_pmds[0];
-       for (i = 0; mask; i++, mask>>=1) {
-               /* skip non used pmds */
-               if ((mask & 0x1) == 0) continue;
-
-               if (PMD_IS_COUNTING(i)) {
-                       /*
-                        * we split the 64bit value according to
-                        * counter width
-                        */
-                       val = ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val & ovfl_mask;
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val &= ~ovfl_mask;
-               } else {
-                       val = ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val;
-               }
-               ia64_set_pmd(i, val);
-
-               DPRINT(("pmd[%d]=0x%lx hw_pmd=0x%lx\n",
-                       i,
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val,
-                       val));
-       }
-       /*
-        * restore the PMCs
-        */
-       mask = ctx->ctx_used_monitors[0] >> PMU_FIRST_COUNTER;
-       for(i= PMU_FIRST_COUNTER; mask; i++, mask>>=1) {
-               if ((mask & 0x1) == 0UL) continue;
-               ctx->th_pmcs[i] = ctx->ctx_pmcs[i];
-               ia64_set_pmc(i, ctx->th_pmcs[i]);
-               DPRINT(("[%d] pmc[%d]=0x%lx\n",
-                                       task_pid_nr(task), i, ctx->th_pmcs[i]));
-       }
-       ia64_srlz_d();
-
-       /*
-        * must restore DBR/IBR because could be modified while masked
-        * XXX: need to optimize 
-        */
-       if (ctx->ctx_fl_using_dbreg) {
-               pfm_restore_ibrs(ctx->ctx_ibrs, pmu_conf->num_ibrs);
-               pfm_restore_dbrs(ctx->ctx_dbrs, pmu_conf->num_dbrs);
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * now restore PSR
-        */
-       if (is_system && (PFM_CPUINFO_GET() & PFM_CPUINFO_DCR_PP)) {
-               /* enable dcr pp */
-               ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_DCR, ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_DCR) | IA64_DCR_PP);
-               ia64_srlz_i();
-       }
-       pfm_set_psr_l(psr);
-}
-
-static inline void
-pfm_save_pmds(unsigned long *pmds, unsigned long mask)
-{
-       int i;
-
-       ia64_srlz_d();
-
-       for (i=0; mask; i++, mask>>=1) {
-               if (mask & 0x1) pmds[i] = ia64_get_pmd(i);
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * reload from thread state (used for ctxw only)
- */
-static inline void
-pfm_restore_pmds(unsigned long *pmds, unsigned long mask)
-{
-       int i;
-       unsigned long val, ovfl_val = pmu_conf->ovfl_val;
-
-       for (i=0; mask; i++, mask>>=1) {
-               if ((mask & 0x1) == 0) continue;
-               val = PMD_IS_COUNTING(i) ? pmds[i] & ovfl_val : pmds[i];
-               ia64_set_pmd(i, val);
-       }
-       ia64_srlz_d();
-}
-
-/*
- * propagate PMD from context to thread-state
- */
-static inline void
-pfm_copy_pmds(struct task_struct *task, pfm_context_t *ctx)
-{
-       unsigned long ovfl_val = pmu_conf->ovfl_val;
-       unsigned long mask = ctx->ctx_all_pmds[0];
-       unsigned long val;
-       int i;
-
-       DPRINT(("mask=0x%lx\n", mask));
-
-       for (i=0; mask; i++, mask>>=1) {
-
-               val = ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val;
-
-               /*
-                * We break up the 64 bit value into 2 pieces
-                * the lower bits go to the machine state in the
-                * thread (will be reloaded on ctxsw in).
-                * The upper part stays in the soft-counter.
-                */
-               if (PMD_IS_COUNTING(i)) {
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val = val & ~ovfl_val;
-                        val &= ovfl_val;
-               }
-               ctx->th_pmds[i] = val;
-
-               DPRINT(("pmd[%d]=0x%lx soft_val=0x%lx\n",
-                       i,
-                       ctx->th_pmds[i],
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val));
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * propagate PMC from context to thread-state
- */
-static inline void
-pfm_copy_pmcs(struct task_struct *task, pfm_context_t *ctx)
-{
-       unsigned long mask = ctx->ctx_all_pmcs[0];
-       int i;
-
-       DPRINT(("mask=0x%lx\n", mask));
-
-       for (i=0; mask; i++, mask>>=1) {
-               /* masking 0 with ovfl_val yields 0 */
-               ctx->th_pmcs[i] = ctx->ctx_pmcs[i];
-               DPRINT(("pmc[%d]=0x%lx\n", i, ctx->th_pmcs[i]));
-       }
-}
-
-
-
-static inline void
-pfm_restore_pmcs(unsigned long *pmcs, unsigned long mask)
-{
-       int i;
-
-       for (i=0; mask; i++, mask>>=1) {
-               if ((mask & 0x1) == 0) continue;
-               ia64_set_pmc(i, pmcs[i]);
-       }
-       ia64_srlz_d();
-}
-
-static inline int
-pfm_uuid_cmp(pfm_uuid_t a, pfm_uuid_t b)
-{
-       return memcmp(a, b, sizeof(pfm_uuid_t));
-}
-
-static inline int
-pfm_buf_fmt_exit(pfm_buffer_fmt_t *fmt, struct task_struct *task, void *buf, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       int ret = 0;
-       if (fmt->fmt_exit) ret = (*fmt->fmt_exit)(task, buf, regs);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static inline int
-pfm_buf_fmt_getsize(pfm_buffer_fmt_t *fmt, struct task_struct *task, unsigned int flags, int cpu, void *arg, unsigned long *size)
-{
-       int ret = 0;
-       if (fmt->fmt_getsize) ret = (*fmt->fmt_getsize)(task, flags, cpu, arg, size);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-
-static inline int
-pfm_buf_fmt_validate(pfm_buffer_fmt_t *fmt, struct task_struct *task, unsigned int flags,
-                    int cpu, void *arg)
-{
-       int ret = 0;
-       if (fmt->fmt_validate) ret = (*fmt->fmt_validate)(task, flags, cpu, arg);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static inline int
-pfm_buf_fmt_init(pfm_buffer_fmt_t *fmt, struct task_struct *task, void *buf, unsigned int flags,
-                    int cpu, void *arg)
-{
-       int ret = 0;
-       if (fmt->fmt_init) ret = (*fmt->fmt_init)(task, buf, flags, cpu, arg);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static inline int
-pfm_buf_fmt_restart(pfm_buffer_fmt_t *fmt, struct task_struct *task, pfm_ovfl_ctrl_t *ctrl, void *buf, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       int ret = 0;
-       if (fmt->fmt_restart) ret = (*fmt->fmt_restart)(task, ctrl, buf, regs);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static inline int
-pfm_buf_fmt_restart_active(pfm_buffer_fmt_t *fmt, struct task_struct *task, pfm_ovfl_ctrl_t *ctrl, void *buf, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       int ret = 0;
-       if (fmt->fmt_restart_active) ret = (*fmt->fmt_restart_active)(task, ctrl, buf, regs);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static pfm_buffer_fmt_t *
-__pfm_find_buffer_fmt(pfm_uuid_t uuid)
-{
-       struct list_head * pos;
-       pfm_buffer_fmt_t * entry;
-
-       list_for_each(pos, &pfm_buffer_fmt_list) {
-               entry = list_entry(pos, pfm_buffer_fmt_t, fmt_list);
-               if (pfm_uuid_cmp(uuid, entry->fmt_uuid) == 0)
-                       return entry;
-       }
-       return NULL;
-}
-/*
- * find a buffer format based on its uuid
- */
-static pfm_buffer_fmt_t *
-pfm_find_buffer_fmt(pfm_uuid_t uuid)
-{
-       pfm_buffer_fmt_t * fmt;
-       spin_lock(&pfm_buffer_fmt_lock);
-       fmt = __pfm_find_buffer_fmt(uuid);
-       spin_unlock(&pfm_buffer_fmt_lock);
-       return fmt;
-}
-int
-pfm_register_buffer_fmt(pfm_buffer_fmt_t *fmt)
-{
-       int ret = 0;
-
-       /* some sanity checks */
-       if (fmt == NULL || fmt->fmt_name == NULL) return -EINVAL;
-
-       /* we need at least a handler */
-       if (fmt->fmt_handler == NULL) return -EINVAL;
-
-       /*
-        * XXX: need check validity of fmt_arg_size
-        */
-
-       spin_lock(&pfm_buffer_fmt_lock);
-
-       if (__pfm_find_buffer_fmt(fmt->fmt_uuid)) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: duplicate sampling format: %s\n", fmt->fmt_name);
-               ret = -EBUSY;
-               goto out;
-       } 
-       list_add(&fmt->fmt_list, &pfm_buffer_fmt_list);
-       printk(KERN_INFO "perfmon: added sampling format %s\n", fmt->fmt_name);
-
-out:
-       spin_unlock(&pfm_buffer_fmt_lock);
-       return ret;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfm_register_buffer_fmt);
-
-int
-pfm_unregister_buffer_fmt(pfm_uuid_t uuid)
-{
-       pfm_buffer_fmt_t *fmt;
-       int ret = 0;
-
-       spin_lock(&pfm_buffer_fmt_lock);
-
-       fmt = __pfm_find_buffer_fmt(uuid);
-       if (!fmt) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: cannot unregister format, not found\n");
-               ret = -EINVAL;
-               goto out;
-       }
-       list_del_init(&fmt->fmt_list);
-       printk(KERN_INFO "perfmon: removed sampling format: %s\n", fmt->fmt_name);
-
-out:
-       spin_unlock(&pfm_buffer_fmt_lock);
-       return ret;
-
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfm_unregister_buffer_fmt);
-
-static int
-pfm_reserve_session(struct task_struct *task, int is_syswide, unsigned int cpu)
-{
-       unsigned long flags;
-       /*
-        * validity checks on cpu_mask have been done upstream
-        */
-       LOCK_PFS(flags);
-
-       DPRINT(("in sys_sessions=%u task_sessions=%u dbregs=%u syswide=%d cpu=%u\n",
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_sessions,
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_task_sessions,
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_use_dbregs,
-               is_syswide,
-               cpu));
-
-       if (is_syswide) {
-               /*
-                * cannot mix system wide and per-task sessions
-                */
-               if (pfm_sessions.pfs_task_sessions > 0UL) {
-                       DPRINT(("system wide not possible, %u conflicting task_sessions\n",
-                               pfm_sessions.pfs_task_sessions));
-                       goto abort;
-               }
-
-               if (pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_session[cpu]) goto error_conflict;
-
-               DPRINT(("reserving system wide session on CPU%u currently on CPU%u\n", cpu, smp_processor_id()));
-
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_session[cpu] = task;
-
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_sessions++ ;
-
-       } else {
-               if (pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_sessions) goto abort;
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_task_sessions++;
-       }
-
-       DPRINT(("out sys_sessions=%u task_sessions=%u dbregs=%u syswide=%d cpu=%u\n",
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_sessions,
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_task_sessions,
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_use_dbregs,
-               is_syswide,
-               cpu));
-
-       /*
-        * Force idle() into poll mode
-        */
-       cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(true);
-
-       UNLOCK_PFS(flags);
-
-       return 0;
-
-error_conflict:
-       DPRINT(("system wide not possible, conflicting session [%d] on CPU%d\n",
-               task_pid_nr(pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_session[cpu]),
-               cpu));
-abort:
-       UNLOCK_PFS(flags);
-
-       return -EBUSY;
-
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_unreserve_session(pfm_context_t *ctx, int is_syswide, unsigned int cpu)
-{
-       unsigned long flags;
-       /*
-        * validity checks on cpu_mask have been done upstream
-        */
-       LOCK_PFS(flags);
-
-       DPRINT(("in sys_sessions=%u task_sessions=%u dbregs=%u syswide=%d cpu=%u\n",
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_sessions,
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_task_sessions,
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_use_dbregs,
-               is_syswide,
-               cpu));
-
-
-       if (is_syswide) {
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_session[cpu] = NULL;
-               /*
-                * would not work with perfmon+more than one bit in cpu_mask
-                */
-               if (ctx && ctx->ctx_fl_using_dbreg) {
-                       if (pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_use_dbregs == 0) {
-                               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: invalid release for ctx %p sys_use_dbregs=0\n", ctx);
-                       } else {
-                               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_use_dbregs--;
-                       }
-               }
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_sessions--;
-       } else {
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_task_sessions--;
-       }
-       DPRINT(("out sys_sessions=%u task_sessions=%u dbregs=%u syswide=%d cpu=%u\n",
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_sessions,
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_task_sessions,
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_use_dbregs,
-               is_syswide,
-               cpu));
-
-       /* Undo forced polling. Last session reenables pal_halt */
-       cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(false);
-
-       UNLOCK_PFS(flags);
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * removes virtual mapping of the sampling buffer.
- * IMPORTANT: cannot be called with interrupts disable, e.g. inside
- * a PROTECT_CTX() section.
- */
-static int
-pfm_remove_smpl_mapping(void *vaddr, unsigned long size)
-{
-       struct task_struct *task = current;
-       int r;
-
-       /* sanity checks */
-       if (task->mm == NULL || size == 0UL || vaddr == NULL) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_remove_smpl_mapping [%d] invalid context mm=%p\n", task_pid_nr(task), task->mm);
-               return -EINVAL;
-       }
-
-       DPRINT(("smpl_vaddr=%p size=%lu\n", vaddr, size));
-
-       /*
-        * does the actual unmapping
-        */
-       r = vm_munmap((unsigned long)vaddr, size);
-
-       if (r !=0) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: [%d] unable to unmap sampling buffer @%p size=%lu\n", task_pid_nr(task), vaddr, size);
-       }
-
-       DPRINT(("do_unmap(%p, %lu)=%d\n", vaddr, size, r));
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * free actual physical storage used by sampling buffer
- */
-#if 0
-static int
-pfm_free_smpl_buffer(pfm_context_t *ctx)
-{
-       pfm_buffer_fmt_t *fmt;
-
-       if (ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr == NULL) goto invalid_free;
-
-       /*
-        * we won't use the buffer format anymore
-        */
-       fmt = ctx->ctx_buf_fmt;
-
-       DPRINT(("sampling buffer @%p size %lu vaddr=%p\n",
-               ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr,
-               ctx->ctx_smpl_size,
-               ctx->ctx_smpl_vaddr));
-
-       pfm_buf_fmt_exit(fmt, current, NULL, NULL);
-
-       /*
-        * free the buffer
-        */
-       vfree(ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr);
-
-       ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr  = NULL;
-       ctx->ctx_smpl_size = 0UL;
-
-       return 0;
-
-invalid_free:
-       printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_free_smpl_buffer [%d] no buffer\n", task_pid_nr(current));
-       return -EINVAL;
-}
-#endif
-
-static inline void
-pfm_exit_smpl_buffer(pfm_buffer_fmt_t *fmt)
-{
-       if (fmt == NULL) return;
-
-       pfm_buf_fmt_exit(fmt, current, NULL, NULL);
-
-}
-
-/*
- * pfmfs should _never_ be mounted by userland - too much of security hassle,
- * no real gain from having the whole whorehouse mounted. So we don't need
- * any operations on the root directory. However, we need a non-trivial
- * d_name - pfm: will go nicely and kill the special-casing in procfs.
- */
-static struct vfsmount *pfmfs_mnt __read_mostly;
-
-static int __init
-init_pfm_fs(void)
-{
-       int err = register_filesystem(&pfm_fs_type);
-       if (!err) {
-               pfmfs_mnt = kern_mount(&pfm_fs_type);
-               err = PTR_ERR(pfmfs_mnt);
-               if (IS_ERR(pfmfs_mnt))
-                       unregister_filesystem(&pfm_fs_type);
-               else
-                       err = 0;
-       }
-       return err;
-}
-
-static ssize_t
-pfm_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *ppos)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-       pfm_msg_t *msg;
-       ssize_t ret;
-       unsigned long flags;
-       DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
-       if (PFM_IS_FILE(filp) == 0) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_poll: bad magic [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(current));
-               return -EINVAL;
-       }
-
-       ctx = filp->private_data;
-       if (ctx == NULL) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_read: NULL ctx [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(current));
-               return -EINVAL;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * check even when there is no message
-        */
-       if (size < sizeof(pfm_msg_t)) {
-               DPRINT(("message is too small ctx=%p (>=%ld)\n", ctx, sizeof(pfm_msg_t)));
-               return -EINVAL;
-       }
-
-       PROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-       /*
-        * put ourselves on the wait queue
-        */
-       add_wait_queue(&ctx->ctx_msgq_wait, &wait);
-
-
-       for(;;) {
-               /*
-                * check wait queue
-                */
-
-               set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
-
-               DPRINT(("head=%d tail=%d\n", ctx->ctx_msgq_head, ctx->ctx_msgq_tail));
-
-               ret = 0;
-               if(PFM_CTXQ_EMPTY(ctx) == 0) break;
-
-               UNPROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-               /*
-                * check non-blocking read
-                */
-               ret = -EAGAIN;
-               if(filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) break;
-
-               /*
-                * check pending signals
-                */
-               if(signal_pending(current)) {
-                       ret = -EINTR;
-                       break;
-               }
-               /*
-                * no message, so wait
-                */
-               schedule();
-
-               PROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-       }
-       DPRINT(("[%d] back to running ret=%ld\n", task_pid_nr(current), ret));
-       set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
-       remove_wait_queue(&ctx->ctx_msgq_wait, &wait);
-
-       if (ret < 0) goto abort;
-
-       ret = -EINVAL;
-       msg = pfm_get_next_msg(ctx);
-       if (msg == NULL) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_read no msg for ctx=%p [%d]\n", ctx, task_pid_nr(current));
-               goto abort_locked;
-       }
-
-       DPRINT(("fd=%d type=%d\n", msg->pfm_gen_msg.msg_ctx_fd, msg->pfm_gen_msg.msg_type));
-
-       ret = -EFAULT;
-       if(copy_to_user(buf, msg, sizeof(pfm_msg_t)) == 0) ret = sizeof(pfm_msg_t);
-
-abort_locked:
-       UNPROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-abort:
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static ssize_t
-pfm_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
-                         size_t size, loff_t *ppos)
-{
-       DPRINT(("pfm_write called\n"));
-       return -EINVAL;
-}
-
-static __poll_t
-pfm_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table * wait)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-       unsigned long flags;
-       __poll_t mask = 0;
-
-       if (PFM_IS_FILE(filp) == 0) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_poll: bad magic [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(current));
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       ctx = filp->private_data;
-       if (ctx == NULL) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_poll: NULL ctx [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(current));
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-
-       DPRINT(("pfm_poll ctx_fd=%d before poll_wait\n", ctx->ctx_fd));
-
-       poll_wait(filp, &ctx->ctx_msgq_wait, wait);
-
-       PROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-       if (PFM_CTXQ_EMPTY(ctx) == 0)
-               mask =  EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
-
-       UNPROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-       DPRINT(("pfm_poll ctx_fd=%d mask=0x%x\n", ctx->ctx_fd, mask));
-
-       return mask;
-}
-
-static long
-pfm_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
-{
-       DPRINT(("pfm_ioctl called\n"));
-       return -EINVAL;
-}
-
-/*
- * interrupt cannot be masked when coming here
- */
-static inline int
-pfm_do_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, pfm_context_t *ctx, int on)
-{
-       int ret;
-
-       ret = fasync_helper (fd, filp, on, &ctx->ctx_async_queue);
-
-       DPRINT(("pfm_fasync called by [%d] on ctx_fd=%d on=%d async_queue=%p ret=%d\n",
-               task_pid_nr(current),
-               fd,
-               on,
-               ctx->ctx_async_queue, ret));
-
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-       int ret;
-
-       if (PFM_IS_FILE(filp) == 0) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_fasync bad magic [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(current));
-               return -EBADF;
-       }
-
-       ctx = filp->private_data;
-       if (ctx == NULL) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_fasync NULL ctx [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(current));
-               return -EBADF;
-       }
-       /*
-        * we cannot mask interrupts during this call because this may
-        * may go to sleep if memory is not readily avalaible.
-        *
-        * We are protected from the conetxt disappearing by the get_fd()/put_fd()
-        * done in caller. Serialization of this function is ensured by caller.
-        */
-       ret = pfm_do_fasync(fd, filp, ctx, on);
-
-
-       DPRINT(("pfm_fasync called on ctx_fd=%d on=%d async_queue=%p ret=%d\n",
-               fd,
-               on,
-               ctx->ctx_async_queue, ret));
-
-       return ret;
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-/*
- * this function is exclusively called from pfm_close().
- * The context is not protected at that time, nor are interrupts
- * on the remote CPU. That's necessary to avoid deadlocks.
- */
-static void
-pfm_syswide_force_stop(void *info)
-{
-       pfm_context_t   *ctx = (pfm_context_t *)info;
-       struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
-       struct task_struct *owner;
-       unsigned long flags;
-       int ret;
-
-       if (ctx->ctx_cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_syswide_force_stop for CPU%d  but on CPU%d\n",
-                       ctx->ctx_cpu,
-                       smp_processor_id());
-               return;
-       }
-       owner = GET_PMU_OWNER();
-       if (owner != ctx->ctx_task) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_syswide_force_stop CPU%d unexpected owner [%d] instead of [%d]\n",
-                       smp_processor_id(),
-                       task_pid_nr(owner), task_pid_nr(ctx->ctx_task));
-               return;
-       }
-       if (GET_PMU_CTX() != ctx) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_syswide_force_stop CPU%d unexpected ctx %p instead of %p\n",
-                       smp_processor_id(),
-                       GET_PMU_CTX(), ctx);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       DPRINT(("on CPU%d forcing system wide stop for [%d]\n", smp_processor_id(), task_pid_nr(ctx->ctx_task)));
-       /*
-        * the context is already protected in pfm_close(), we simply
-        * need to mask interrupts to avoid a PMU interrupt race on
-        * this CPU
-        */
-       local_irq_save(flags);
-
-       ret = pfm_context_unload(ctx, NULL, 0, regs);
-       if (ret) {
-               DPRINT(("context_unload returned %d\n", ret));
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * unmask interrupts, PMU interrupts are now spurious here
-        */
-       local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-
-static void
-pfm_syswide_cleanup_other_cpu(pfm_context_t *ctx)
-{
-       int ret;
-
-       DPRINT(("calling CPU%d for cleanup\n", ctx->ctx_cpu));
-       ret = smp_call_function_single(ctx->ctx_cpu, pfm_syswide_force_stop, ctx, 1);
-       DPRINT(("called CPU%d for cleanup ret=%d\n", ctx->ctx_cpu, ret));
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
-
-/*
- * called for each close(). Partially free resources.
- * When caller is self-monitoring, the context is unloaded.
- */
-static int
-pfm_flush(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-       struct task_struct *task;
-       struct pt_regs *regs;
-       unsigned long flags;
-       unsigned long smpl_buf_size = 0UL;
-       void *smpl_buf_vaddr = NULL;
-       int state, is_system;
-
-       if (PFM_IS_FILE(filp) == 0) {
-               DPRINT(("bad magic for\n"));
-               return -EBADF;
-       }
-
-       ctx = filp->private_data;
-       if (ctx == NULL) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_flush: NULL ctx [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(current));
-               return -EBADF;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * remove our file from the async queue, if we use this mode.
-        * This can be done without the context being protected. We come
-        * here when the context has become unreachable by other tasks.
-        *
-        * We may still have active monitoring at this point and we may
-        * end up in pfm_overflow_handler(). However, fasync_helper()
-        * operates with interrupts disabled and it cleans up the
-        * queue. If the PMU handler is called prior to entering
-        * fasync_helper() then it will send a signal. If it is
-        * invoked after, it will find an empty queue and no
-        * signal will be sent. In both case, we are safe
-        */
-       PROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-       state     = ctx->ctx_state;
-       is_system = ctx->ctx_fl_system;
-
-       task = PFM_CTX_TASK(ctx);
-       regs = task_pt_regs(task);
-
-       DPRINT(("ctx_state=%d is_current=%d\n",
-               state,
-               task == current ? 1 : 0));
-
-       /*
-        * if state == UNLOADED, then task is NULL
-        */
-
-       /*
-        * we must stop and unload because we are losing access to the context.
-        */
-       if (task == current) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-               /*
-                * the task IS the owner but it migrated to another CPU: that's bad
-                * but we must handle this cleanly. Unfortunately, the kernel does
-                * not provide a mechanism to block migration (while the context is loaded).
-                *
-                * We need to release the resource on the ORIGINAL cpu.
-                */
-               if (is_system && ctx->ctx_cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
-
-                       DPRINT(("should be running on CPU%d\n", ctx->ctx_cpu));
-                       /*
-                        * keep context protected but unmask interrupt for IPI
-                        */
-                       local_irq_restore(flags);
-
-                       pfm_syswide_cleanup_other_cpu(ctx);
-
-                       /*
-                        * restore interrupt masking
-                        */
-                       local_irq_save(flags);
-
-                       /*
-                        * context is unloaded at this point
-                        */
-               } else
-#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
-               {
-
-                       DPRINT(("forcing unload\n"));
-                       /*
-                       * stop and unload, returning with state UNLOADED
-                       * and session unreserved.
-                       */
-                       pfm_context_unload(ctx, NULL, 0, regs);
-
-                       DPRINT(("ctx_state=%d\n", ctx->ctx_state));
-               }
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * remove virtual mapping, if any, for the calling task.
-        * cannot reset ctx field until last user is calling close().
-        *
-        * ctx_smpl_vaddr must never be cleared because it is needed
-        * by every task with access to the context
-        *
-        * When called from do_exit(), the mm context is gone already, therefore
-        * mm is NULL, i.e., the VMA is already gone  and we do not have to
-        * do anything here
-        */
-       if (ctx->ctx_smpl_vaddr && current->mm) {
-               smpl_buf_vaddr = ctx->ctx_smpl_vaddr;
-               smpl_buf_size  = ctx->ctx_smpl_size;
-       }
-
-       UNPROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-       /*
-        * if there was a mapping, then we systematically remove it
-        * at this point. Cannot be done inside critical section
-        * because some VM function reenables interrupts.
-        *
-        */
-       if (smpl_buf_vaddr) pfm_remove_smpl_mapping(smpl_buf_vaddr, smpl_buf_size);
-
-       return 0;
-}
-/*
- * called either on explicit close() or from exit_files(). 
- * Only the LAST user of the file gets to this point, i.e., it is
- * called only ONCE.
- *
- * IMPORTANT: we get called ONLY when the refcnt on the file gets to zero 
- * (fput()),i.e, last task to access the file. Nobody else can access the 
- * file at this point.
- *
- * When called from exit_files(), the VMA has been freed because exit_mm()
- * is executed before exit_files().
- *
- * When called from exit_files(), the current task is not yet ZOMBIE but we
- * flush the PMU state to the context. 
- */
-static int
-pfm_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-       struct task_struct *task;
-       struct pt_regs *regs;
-       DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
-       unsigned long flags;
-       unsigned long smpl_buf_size = 0UL;
-       void *smpl_buf_addr = NULL;
-       int free_possible = 1;
-       int state, is_system;
-
-       DPRINT(("pfm_close called private=%p\n", filp->private_data));
-
-       if (PFM_IS_FILE(filp) == 0) {
-               DPRINT(("bad magic\n"));
-               return -EBADF;
-       }
-       
-       ctx = filp->private_data;
-       if (ctx == NULL) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_close: NULL ctx [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(current));
-               return -EBADF;
-       }
-
-       PROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-       state     = ctx->ctx_state;
-       is_system = ctx->ctx_fl_system;
-
-       task = PFM_CTX_TASK(ctx);
-       regs = task_pt_regs(task);
-
-       DPRINT(("ctx_state=%d is_current=%d\n", 
-               state,
-               task == current ? 1 : 0));
-
-       /*
-        * if task == current, then pfm_flush() unloaded the context
-        */
-       if (state == PFM_CTX_UNLOADED) goto doit;
-
-       /*
-        * context is loaded/masked and task != current, we need to
-        * either force an unload or go zombie
-        */
-
-       /*
-        * The task is currently blocked or will block after an overflow.
-        * we must force it to wakeup to get out of the
-        * MASKED state and transition to the unloaded state by itself.
-        *
-        * This situation is only possible for per-task mode
-        */
-       if (state == PFM_CTX_MASKED && CTX_OVFL_NOBLOCK(ctx) == 0) {
-
-               /*
-                * set a "partial" zombie state to be checked
-                * upon return from down() in pfm_handle_work().
-                *
-                * We cannot use the ZOMBIE state, because it is checked
-                * by pfm_load_regs() which is called upon wakeup from down().
-                * In such case, it would free the context and then we would
-                * return to pfm_handle_work() which would access the
-                * stale context. Instead, we set a flag invisible to pfm_load_regs()
-                * but visible to pfm_handle_work().
-                *
-                * For some window of time, we have a zombie context with
-                * ctx_state = MASKED  and not ZOMBIE
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_fl_going_zombie = 1;
-
-               /*
-                * force task to wake up from MASKED state
-                */
-               complete(&ctx->ctx_restart_done);
-
-               DPRINT(("waking up ctx_state=%d\n", state));
-
-               /*
-                * put ourself to sleep waiting for the other
-                * task to report completion
-                *
-                * the context is protected by mutex, therefore there
-                * is no risk of being notified of completion before
-                * begin actually on the waitq.
-                */
-               set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
-               add_wait_queue(&ctx->ctx_zombieq, &wait);
-
-               UNPROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-               /*
-                * XXX: check for signals :
-                *      - ok for explicit close
-                *      - not ok when coming from exit_files()
-                */
-               schedule();
-
-
-               PROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-
-               remove_wait_queue(&ctx->ctx_zombieq, &wait);
-               set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
-
-               /*
-                * context is unloaded at this point
-                */
-               DPRINT(("after zombie wakeup ctx_state=%d for\n", state));
-       }
-       else if (task != current) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-               /*
-                * switch context to zombie state
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_state = PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE;
-
-               DPRINT(("zombie ctx for [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-               /*
-                * cannot free the context on the spot. deferred until
-                * the task notices the ZOMBIE state
-                */
-               free_possible = 0;
-#else
-               pfm_context_unload(ctx, NULL, 0, regs);
-#endif
-       }
-
-doit:
-       /* reload state, may have changed during  opening of critical section */
-       state = ctx->ctx_state;
-
-       /*
-        * the context is still attached to a task (possibly current)
-        * we cannot destroy it right now
-        */
-
-       /*
-        * we must free the sampling buffer right here because
-        * we cannot rely on it being cleaned up later by the
-        * monitored task. It is not possible to free vmalloc'ed
-        * memory in pfm_load_regs(). Instead, we remove the buffer
-        * now. should there be subsequent PMU overflow originally
-        * meant for sampling, the will be converted to spurious
-        * and that's fine because the monitoring tools is gone anyway.
-        */
-       if (ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr) {
-               smpl_buf_addr = ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr;
-               smpl_buf_size = ctx->ctx_smpl_size;
-               /* no more sampling */
-               ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr = NULL;
-               ctx->ctx_fl_is_sampling = 0;
-       }
-
-       DPRINT(("ctx_state=%d free_possible=%d addr=%p size=%lu\n",
-               state,
-               free_possible,
-               smpl_buf_addr,
-               smpl_buf_size));
-
-       if (smpl_buf_addr) pfm_exit_smpl_buffer(ctx->ctx_buf_fmt);
-
-       /*
-        * UNLOADED that the session has already been unreserved.
-        */
-       if (state == PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE) {
-               pfm_unreserve_session(ctx, ctx->ctx_fl_system , ctx->ctx_cpu);
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * disconnect file descriptor from context must be done
-        * before we unlock.
-        */
-       filp->private_data = NULL;
-
-       /*
-        * if we free on the spot, the context is now completely unreachable
-        * from the callers side. The monitored task side is also cut, so we
-        * can freely cut.
-        *
-        * If we have a deferred free, only the caller side is disconnected.
-        */
-       UNPROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-       /*
-        * All memory free operations (especially for vmalloc'ed memory)
-        * MUST be done with interrupts ENABLED.
-        */
-       vfree(smpl_buf_addr);
-
-       /*
-        * return the memory used by the context
-        */
-       if (free_possible) pfm_context_free(ctx);
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static const struct file_operations pfm_file_ops = {
-       .llseek         = no_llseek,
-       .read           = pfm_read,
-       .write          = pfm_write,
-       .poll           = pfm_poll,
-       .unlocked_ioctl = pfm_ioctl,
-       .fasync         = pfm_fasync,
-       .release        = pfm_close,
-       .flush          = pfm_flush
-};
-
-static char *pfmfs_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen)
-{
-       return dynamic_dname(dentry, buffer, buflen, "pfm:[%lu]",
-                            d_inode(dentry)->i_ino);
-}
-
-static const struct dentry_operations pfmfs_dentry_operations = {
-       .d_delete = always_delete_dentry,
-       .d_dname = pfmfs_dname,
-};
-
-
-static struct file *
-pfm_alloc_file(pfm_context_t *ctx)
-{
-       struct file *file;
-       struct inode *inode;
-       struct path path;
-       struct qstr this = { .name = "" };
-
-       /*
-        * allocate a new inode
-        */
-       inode = new_inode(pfmfs_mnt->mnt_sb);
-       if (!inode)
-               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-
-       DPRINT(("new inode ino=%ld @%p\n", inode->i_ino, inode));
-
-       inode->i_mode = S_IFCHR|S_IRUGO;
-       inode->i_uid  = current_fsuid();
-       inode->i_gid  = current_fsgid();
-
-       /*
-        * allocate a new dcache entry
-        */
-       path.dentry = d_alloc(pfmfs_mnt->mnt_root, &this);
-       if (!path.dentry) {
-               iput(inode);
-               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-       }
-       path.mnt = mntget(pfmfs_mnt);
-
-       d_add(path.dentry, inode);
-
-       file = alloc_file(&path, FMODE_READ, &pfm_file_ops);
-       if (IS_ERR(file)) {
-               path_put(&path);
-               return file;
-       }
-
-       file->f_flags = O_RDONLY;
-       file->private_data = ctx;
-
-       return file;
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_remap_buffer(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long buf, unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
-{
-       DPRINT(("CPU%d buf=0x%lx addr=0x%lx size=%ld\n", smp_processor_id(), buf, addr, size));
-
-       while (size > 0) {
-               unsigned long pfn = ia64_tpa(buf) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-
-
-               if (remap_pfn_range(vma, addr, pfn, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_READONLY))
-                       return -ENOMEM;
-
-               addr  += PAGE_SIZE;
-               buf   += PAGE_SIZE;
-               size  -= PAGE_SIZE;
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * allocate a sampling buffer and remaps it into the user address space of the task
- */
-static int
-pfm_smpl_buffer_alloc(struct task_struct *task, struct file *filp, pfm_context_t *ctx, unsigned long rsize, void **user_vaddr)
-{
-       struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm;
-       struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
-       unsigned long size;
-       void *smpl_buf;
-
-
-       /*
-        * the fixed header + requested size and align to page boundary
-        */
-       size = PAGE_ALIGN(rsize);
-
-       DPRINT(("sampling buffer rsize=%lu size=%lu bytes\n", rsize, size));
-
-       /*
-        * check requested size to avoid Denial-of-service attacks
-        * XXX: may have to refine this test
-        * Check against address space limit.
-        *
-        * if ((mm->total_vm << PAGE_SHIFT) + len> task->rlim[RLIMIT_AS].rlim_cur)
-        *      return -ENOMEM;
-        */
-       if (size > task_rlimit(task, RLIMIT_MEMLOCK))
-               return -ENOMEM;
-
-       /*
-        * We do the easy to undo allocations first.
-        */
-       smpl_buf = vzalloc(size);
-       if (smpl_buf == NULL) {
-               DPRINT(("Can't allocate sampling buffer\n"));
-               return -ENOMEM;
-       }
-
-       DPRINT(("smpl_buf @%p\n", smpl_buf));
-
-       /* allocate vma */
-       vma = vm_area_alloc(mm);
-       if (!vma) {
-               DPRINT(("Cannot allocate vma\n"));
-               goto error_kmem;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * partially initialize the vma for the sampling buffer
-        */
-       vma->vm_file         = get_file(filp);
-       vma->vm_flags        = VM_READ|VM_MAYREAD|VM_DONTEXPAND|VM_DONTDUMP;
-       vma->vm_page_prot    = PAGE_READONLY; /* XXX may need to change */
-
-       /*
-        * Now we have everything we need and we can initialize
-        * and connect all the data structures
-        */
-
-       ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr   = smpl_buf;
-       ctx->ctx_smpl_size  = size; /* aligned size */
-
-       /*
-        * Let's do the difficult operations next.
-        *
-        * now we atomically find some area in the address space and
-        * remap the buffer in it.
-        */
-       mmap_write_lock(task->mm);
-
-       /* find some free area in address space, must have mmap sem held */
-       vma->vm_start = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, size, 0, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS);
-       if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vma->vm_start)) {
-               DPRINT(("Cannot find unmapped area for size %ld\n", size));
-               mmap_write_unlock(task->mm);
-               goto error;
-       }
-       vma->vm_end = vma->vm_start + size;
-       vma->vm_pgoff = vma->vm_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-
-       DPRINT(("aligned size=%ld, hdr=%p mapped @0x%lx\n", size, ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr, vma->vm_start));
-
-       /* can only be applied to current task, need to have the mm semaphore held when called */
-       if (pfm_remap_buffer(vma, (unsigned long)smpl_buf, vma->vm_start, size)) {
-               DPRINT(("Can't remap buffer\n"));
-               mmap_write_unlock(task->mm);
-               goto error;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * now insert the vma in the vm list for the process, must be
-        * done with mmap lock held
-        */
-       insert_vm_struct(mm, vma);
-
-       vm_stat_account(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_flags, vma_pages(vma));
-       mmap_write_unlock(task->mm);
-
-       /*
-        * keep track of user level virtual address
-        */
-       ctx->ctx_smpl_vaddr = (void *)vma->vm_start;
-       *(unsigned long *)user_vaddr = vma->vm_start;
-
-       return 0;
-
-error:
-       vm_area_free(vma);
-error_kmem:
-       vfree(smpl_buf);
-
-       return -ENOMEM;
-}
-
-/*
- * XXX: do something better here
- */
-static int
-pfm_bad_permissions(struct task_struct *task)
-{
-       const struct cred *tcred;
-       kuid_t uid = current_uid();
-       kgid_t gid = current_gid();
-       int ret;
-
-       rcu_read_lock();
-       tcred = __task_cred(task);
-
-       /* inspired by ptrace_attach() */
-       DPRINT(("cur: uid=%d gid=%d task: euid=%d suid=%d uid=%d egid=%d sgid=%d\n",
-               from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid),
-               from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid),
-               from_kuid(&init_user_ns, tcred->euid),
-               from_kuid(&init_user_ns, tcred->suid),
-               from_kuid(&init_user_ns, tcred->uid),
-               from_kgid(&init_user_ns, tcred->egid),
-               from_kgid(&init_user_ns, tcred->sgid)));
-
-       ret = ((!uid_eq(uid, tcred->euid))
-              || (!uid_eq(uid, tcred->suid))
-              || (!uid_eq(uid, tcred->uid))
-              || (!gid_eq(gid, tcred->egid))
-              || (!gid_eq(gid, tcred->sgid))
-              || (!gid_eq(gid, tcred->gid))) && !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
-
-       rcu_read_unlock();
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-pfarg_is_sane(struct task_struct *task, pfarg_context_t *pfx)
-{
-       int ctx_flags;
-
-       /* valid signal */
-
-       ctx_flags = pfx->ctx_flags;
-
-       if (ctx_flags & PFM_FL_SYSTEM_WIDE) {
-
-               /*
-                * cannot block in this mode
-                */
-               if (ctx_flags & PFM_FL_NOTIFY_BLOCK) {
-                       DPRINT(("cannot use blocking mode when in system wide monitoring\n"));
-                       return -EINVAL;
-               }
-       } else {
-       }
-       /* probably more to add here */
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_setup_buffer_fmt(struct task_struct *task, struct file *filp, pfm_context_t *ctx, unsigned int ctx_flags,
-                    unsigned int cpu, pfarg_context_t *arg)
-{
-       pfm_buffer_fmt_t *fmt = NULL;
-       unsigned long size = 0UL;
-       void *uaddr = NULL;
-       void *fmt_arg = NULL;
-       int ret = 0;
-#define PFM_CTXARG_BUF_ARG(a)  (pfm_buffer_fmt_t *)(a+1)
-
-       /* invoke and lock buffer format, if found */
-       fmt = pfm_find_buffer_fmt(arg->ctx_smpl_buf_id);
-       if (fmt == NULL) {
-               DPRINT(("[%d] cannot find buffer format\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-               return -EINVAL;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * buffer argument MUST be contiguous to pfarg_context_t
-        */
-       if (fmt->fmt_arg_size) fmt_arg = PFM_CTXARG_BUF_ARG(arg);
-
-       ret = pfm_buf_fmt_validate(fmt, task, ctx_flags, cpu, fmt_arg);
-
-       DPRINT(("[%d] after validate(0x%x,%d,%p)=%d\n", task_pid_nr(task), ctx_flags, cpu, fmt_arg, ret));
-
-       if (ret) goto error;
-
-       /* link buffer format and context */
-       ctx->ctx_buf_fmt = fmt;
-       ctx->ctx_fl_is_sampling = 1; /* assume record() is defined */
-
-       /*
-        * check if buffer format wants to use perfmon buffer allocation/mapping service
-        */
-       ret = pfm_buf_fmt_getsize(fmt, task, ctx_flags, cpu, fmt_arg, &size);
-       if (ret) goto error;
-
-       if (size) {
-               /*
-                * buffer is always remapped into the caller's address space
-                */
-               ret = pfm_smpl_buffer_alloc(current, filp, ctx, size, &uaddr);
-               if (ret) goto error;
-
-               /* keep track of user address of buffer */
-               arg->ctx_smpl_vaddr = uaddr;
-       }
-       ret = pfm_buf_fmt_init(fmt, task, ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr, ctx_flags, cpu, fmt_arg);
-
-error:
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static void
-pfm_reset_pmu_state(pfm_context_t *ctx)
-{
-       int i;
-
-       /*
-        * install reset values for PMC.
-        */
-       for (i=1; PMC_IS_LAST(i) == 0; i++) {
-               if (PMC_IS_IMPL(i) == 0) continue;
-               ctx->ctx_pmcs[i] = PMC_DFL_VAL(i);
-               DPRINT(("pmc[%d]=0x%lx\n", i, ctx->ctx_pmcs[i]));
-       }
-       /*
-        * PMD registers are set to 0UL when the context in memset()
-        */
-
-       /*
-        * On context switched restore, we must restore ALL pmc and ALL pmd even
-        * when they are not actively used by the task. In UP, the incoming process
-        * may otherwise pick up left over PMC, PMD state from the previous process.
-        * As opposed to PMD, stale PMC can cause harm to the incoming
-        * process because they may change what is being measured.
-        * Therefore, we must systematically reinstall the entire
-        * PMC state. In SMP, the same thing is possible on the
-        * same CPU but also on between 2 CPUs.
-        *
-        * The problem with PMD is information leaking especially
-        * to user level when psr.sp=0
-        *
-        * There is unfortunately no easy way to avoid this problem
-        * on either UP or SMP. This definitively slows down the
-        * pfm_load_regs() function.
-        */
-
-        /*
-         * bitmask of all PMCs accessible to this context
-         *
-         * PMC0 is treated differently.
-         */
-       ctx->ctx_all_pmcs[0] = pmu_conf->impl_pmcs[0] & ~0x1;
-
-       /*
-        * bitmask of all PMDs that are accessible to this context
-        */
-       ctx->ctx_all_pmds[0] = pmu_conf->impl_pmds[0];
-
-       DPRINT(("<%d> all_pmcs=0x%lx all_pmds=0x%lx\n", ctx->ctx_fd, ctx->ctx_all_pmcs[0],ctx->ctx_all_pmds[0]));
-
-       /*
-        * useful in case of re-enable after disable
-        */
-       ctx->ctx_used_ibrs[0] = 0UL;
-       ctx->ctx_used_dbrs[0] = 0UL;
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_ctx_getsize(void *arg, size_t *sz)
-{
-       pfarg_context_t *req = (pfarg_context_t *)arg;
-       pfm_buffer_fmt_t *fmt;
-
-       *sz = 0;
-
-       if (!pfm_uuid_cmp(req->ctx_smpl_buf_id, pfm_null_uuid)) return 0;
-
-       fmt = pfm_find_buffer_fmt(req->ctx_smpl_buf_id);
-       if (fmt == NULL) {
-               DPRINT(("cannot find buffer format\n"));
-               return -EINVAL;
-       }
-       /* get just enough to copy in user parameters */
-       *sz = fmt->fmt_arg_size;
-       DPRINT(("arg_size=%lu\n", *sz));
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-/*
- * cannot attach if :
- *     - kernel task
- *     - task not owned by caller
- *     - task incompatible with context mode
- */
-static int
-pfm_task_incompatible(pfm_context_t *ctx, struct task_struct *task)
-{
-       /*
-        * no kernel task or task not owner by caller
-        */
-       if (task->mm == NULL) {
-               DPRINT(("task [%d] has not memory context (kernel thread)\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-               return -EPERM;
-       }
-       if (pfm_bad_permissions(task)) {
-               DPRINT(("no permission to attach to  [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-               return -EPERM;
-       }
-       /*
-        * cannot block in self-monitoring mode
-        */
-       if (CTX_OVFL_NOBLOCK(ctx) == 0 && task == current) {
-               DPRINT(("cannot load a blocking context on self for [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-               return -EINVAL;
-       }
-
-       if (task->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
-               DPRINT(("cannot attach to  zombie task [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-               return -EBUSY;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * always ok for self
-        */
-       if (task == current) return 0;
-
-       if (!task_is_stopped_or_traced(task)) {
-               DPRINT(("cannot attach to non-stopped task [%d] state=%ld\n", task_pid_nr(task), task->state));
-               return -EBUSY;
-       }
-       /*
-        * make sure the task is off any CPU
-        */
-       wait_task_inactive(task, 0);
-
-       /* more to come... */
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_get_task(pfm_context_t *ctx, pid_t pid, struct task_struct **task)
-{
-       struct task_struct *p = current;
-       int ret;
-
-       /* XXX: need to add more checks here */
-       if (pid < 2) return -EPERM;
-
-       if (pid != task_pid_vnr(current)) {
-               /* make sure task cannot go away while we operate on it */
-               p = find_get_task_by_vpid(pid);
-               if (!p)
-                       return -ESRCH;
-       }
-
-       ret = pfm_task_incompatible(ctx, p);
-       if (ret == 0) {
-               *task = p;
-       } else if (p != current) {
-               pfm_put_task(p);
-       }
-       return ret;
-}
-
-
-
-static int
-pfm_context_create(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       pfarg_context_t *req = (pfarg_context_t *)arg;
-       struct file *filp;
-       struct path path;
-       int ctx_flags;
-       int fd;
-       int ret;
-
-       /* let's check the arguments first */
-       ret = pfarg_is_sane(current, req);
-       if (ret < 0)
-               return ret;
-
-       ctx_flags = req->ctx_flags;
-
-       ret = -ENOMEM;
-
-       fd = get_unused_fd_flags(0);
-       if (fd < 0)
-               return fd;
-
-       ctx = pfm_context_alloc(ctx_flags);
-       if (!ctx)
-               goto error;
-
-       filp = pfm_alloc_file(ctx);
-       if (IS_ERR(filp)) {
-               ret = PTR_ERR(filp);
-               goto error_file;
-       }
-
-       req->ctx_fd = ctx->ctx_fd = fd;
-
-       /*
-        * does the user want to sample?
-        */
-       if (pfm_uuid_cmp(req->ctx_smpl_buf_id, pfm_null_uuid)) {
-               ret = pfm_setup_buffer_fmt(current, filp, ctx, ctx_flags, 0, req);
-               if (ret)
-                       goto buffer_error;
-       }
-
-       DPRINT(("ctx=%p flags=0x%x system=%d notify_block=%d excl_idle=%d no_msg=%d ctx_fd=%d\n",
-               ctx,
-               ctx_flags,
-               ctx->ctx_fl_system,
-               ctx->ctx_fl_block,
-               ctx->ctx_fl_excl_idle,
-               ctx->ctx_fl_no_msg,
-               ctx->ctx_fd));
-
-       /*
-        * initialize soft PMU state
-        */
-       pfm_reset_pmu_state(ctx);
-
-       fd_install(fd, filp);
-
-       return 0;
-
-buffer_error:
-       path = filp->f_path;
-       put_filp(filp);
-       path_put(&path);
-
-       if (ctx->ctx_buf_fmt) {
-               pfm_buf_fmt_exit(ctx->ctx_buf_fmt, current, NULL, regs);
-       }
-error_file:
-       pfm_context_free(ctx);
-
-error:
-       put_unused_fd(fd);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static inline unsigned long
-pfm_new_counter_value (pfm_counter_t *reg, int is_long_reset)
-{
-       unsigned long val = is_long_reset ? reg->long_reset : reg->short_reset;
-       unsigned long new_seed, old_seed = reg->seed, mask = reg->mask;
-       extern unsigned long carta_random32 (unsigned long seed);
-
-       if (reg->flags & PFM_REGFL_RANDOM) {
-               new_seed = carta_random32(old_seed);
-               val -= (old_seed & mask);       /* counter values are negative numbers! */
-               if ((mask >> 32) != 0)
-                       /* construct a full 64-bit random value: */
-                       new_seed |= carta_random32(old_seed >> 32) << 32;
-               reg->seed = new_seed;
-       }
-       reg->lval = val;
-       return val;
-}
-
-static void
-pfm_reset_regs_masked(pfm_context_t *ctx, unsigned long *ovfl_regs, int is_long_reset)
-{
-       unsigned long mask = ovfl_regs[0];
-       unsigned long reset_others = 0UL;
-       unsigned long val;
-       int i;
-
-       /*
-        * now restore reset value on sampling overflowed counters
-        */
-       mask >>= PMU_FIRST_COUNTER;
-       for(i = PMU_FIRST_COUNTER; mask; i++, mask >>= 1) {
-
-               if ((mask & 0x1UL) == 0UL) continue;
-
-               ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val = val = pfm_new_counter_value(ctx->ctx_pmds+ i, is_long_reset);
-               reset_others        |= ctx->ctx_pmds[i].reset_pmds[0];
-
-               DPRINT_ovfl((" %s reset ctx_pmds[%d]=%lx\n", is_long_reset ? "long" : "short", i, val));
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * Now take care of resetting the other registers
-        */
-       for(i = 0; reset_others; i++, reset_others >>= 1) {
-
-               if ((reset_others & 0x1) == 0) continue;
-
-               ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val = val = pfm_new_counter_value(ctx->ctx_pmds + i, is_long_reset);
-
-               DPRINT_ovfl(("%s reset_others pmd[%d]=%lx\n",
-                         is_long_reset ? "long" : "short", i, val));
-       }
-}
-
-static void
-pfm_reset_regs(pfm_context_t *ctx, unsigned long *ovfl_regs, int is_long_reset)
-{
-       unsigned long mask = ovfl_regs[0];
-       unsigned long reset_others = 0UL;
-       unsigned long val;
-       int i;
-
-       DPRINT_ovfl(("ovfl_regs=0x%lx is_long_reset=%d\n", ovfl_regs[0], is_long_reset));
-
-       if (ctx->ctx_state == PFM_CTX_MASKED) {
-               pfm_reset_regs_masked(ctx, ovfl_regs, is_long_reset);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * now restore reset value on sampling overflowed counters
-        */
-       mask >>= PMU_FIRST_COUNTER;
-       for(i = PMU_FIRST_COUNTER; mask; i++, mask >>= 1) {
-
-               if ((mask & 0x1UL) == 0UL) continue;
-
-               val           = pfm_new_counter_value(ctx->ctx_pmds+ i, is_long_reset);
-               reset_others |= ctx->ctx_pmds[i].reset_pmds[0];
-
-               DPRINT_ovfl((" %s reset ctx_pmds[%d]=%lx\n", is_long_reset ? "long" : "short", i, val));
-
-               pfm_write_soft_counter(ctx, i, val);
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * Now take care of resetting the other registers
-        */
-       for(i = 0; reset_others; i++, reset_others >>= 1) {
-
-               if ((reset_others & 0x1) == 0) continue;
-
-               val = pfm_new_counter_value(ctx->ctx_pmds + i, is_long_reset);
-
-               if (PMD_IS_COUNTING(i)) {
-                       pfm_write_soft_counter(ctx, i, val);
-               } else {
-                       ia64_set_pmd(i, val);
-               }
-               DPRINT_ovfl(("%s reset_others pmd[%d]=%lx\n",
-                         is_long_reset ? "long" : "short", i, val));
-       }
-       ia64_srlz_d();
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_write_pmcs(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       struct task_struct *task;
-       pfarg_reg_t *req = (pfarg_reg_t *)arg;
-       unsigned long value, pmc_pm;
-       unsigned long smpl_pmds, reset_pmds, impl_pmds;
-       unsigned int cnum, reg_flags, flags, pmc_type;
-       int i, can_access_pmu = 0, is_loaded, is_system, expert_mode;
-       int is_monitor, is_counting, state;
-       int ret = -EINVAL;
-       pfm_reg_check_t wr_func;
-#define PFM_CHECK_PMC_PM(x, y, z) ((x)->ctx_fl_system ^ PMC_PM(y, z))
-
-       state     = ctx->ctx_state;
-       is_loaded = state == PFM_CTX_LOADED ? 1 : 0;
-       is_system = ctx->ctx_fl_system;
-       task      = ctx->ctx_task;
-       impl_pmds = pmu_conf->impl_pmds[0];
-
-       if (state == PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE) return -EINVAL;
-
-       if (is_loaded) {
-               /*
-                * In system wide and when the context is loaded, access can only happen
-                * when the caller is running on the CPU being monitored by the session.
-                * It does not have to be the owner (ctx_task) of the context per se.
-                */
-               if (is_system && ctx->ctx_cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
-                       DPRINT(("should be running on CPU%d\n", ctx->ctx_cpu));
-                       return -EBUSY;
-               }
-               can_access_pmu = GET_PMU_OWNER() == task || is_system ? 1 : 0;
-       }
-       expert_mode = pfm_sysctl.expert_mode; 
-
-       for (i = 0; i < count; i++, req++) {
-
-               cnum       = req->reg_num;
-               reg_flags  = req->reg_flags;
-               value      = req->reg_value;
-               smpl_pmds  = req->reg_smpl_pmds[0];
-               reset_pmds = req->reg_reset_pmds[0];
-               flags      = 0;
-
-
-               if (cnum >= PMU_MAX_PMCS) {
-                       DPRINT(("pmc%u is invalid\n", cnum));
-                       goto error;
-               }
-
-               pmc_type   = pmu_conf->pmc_desc[cnum].type;
-               pmc_pm     = (value >> pmu_conf->pmc_desc[cnum].pm_pos) & 0x1;
-               is_counting = (pmc_type & PFM_REG_COUNTING) == PFM_REG_COUNTING ? 1 : 0;
-               is_monitor  = (pmc_type & PFM_REG_MONITOR) == PFM_REG_MONITOR ? 1 : 0;
-
-               /*
-                * we reject all non implemented PMC as well
-                * as attempts to modify PMC[0-3] which are used
-                * as status registers by the PMU
-                */
-               if ((pmc_type & PFM_REG_IMPL) == 0 || (pmc_type & PFM_REG_CONTROL) == PFM_REG_CONTROL) {
-                       DPRINT(("pmc%u is unimplemented or no-access pmc_type=%x\n", cnum, pmc_type));
-                       goto error;
-               }
-               wr_func = pmu_conf->pmc_desc[cnum].write_check;
-               /*
-                * If the PMC is a monitor, then if the value is not the default:
-                *      - system-wide session: PMCx.pm=1 (privileged monitor)
-                *      - per-task           : PMCx.pm=0 (user monitor)
-                */
-               if (is_monitor && value != PMC_DFL_VAL(cnum) && is_system ^ pmc_pm) {
-                       DPRINT(("pmc%u pmc_pm=%lu is_system=%d\n",
-                               cnum,
-                               pmc_pm,
-                               is_system));
-                       goto error;
-               }
-
-               if (is_counting) {
-                       /*
-                        * enforce generation of overflow interrupt. Necessary on all
-                        * CPUs.
-                        */
-                       value |= 1 << PMU_PMC_OI;
-
-                       if (reg_flags & PFM_REGFL_OVFL_NOTIFY) {
-                               flags |= PFM_REGFL_OVFL_NOTIFY;
-                       }
-
-                       if (reg_flags & PFM_REGFL_RANDOM) flags |= PFM_REGFL_RANDOM;
-
-                       /* verify validity of smpl_pmds */
-                       if ((smpl_pmds & impl_pmds) != smpl_pmds) {
-                               DPRINT(("invalid smpl_pmds 0x%lx for pmc%u\n", smpl_pmds, cnum));
-                               goto error;
-                       }
-
-                       /* verify validity of reset_pmds */
-                       if ((reset_pmds & impl_pmds) != reset_pmds) {
-                               DPRINT(("invalid reset_pmds 0x%lx for pmc%u\n", reset_pmds, cnum));
-                               goto error;
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       if (reg_flags & (PFM_REGFL_OVFL_NOTIFY|PFM_REGFL_RANDOM)) {
-                               DPRINT(("cannot set ovfl_notify or random on pmc%u\n", cnum));
-                               goto error;
-                       }
-                       /* eventid on non-counting monitors are ignored */
-               }
-
-               /*
-                * execute write checker, if any
-                */
-               if (likely(expert_mode == 0 && wr_func)) {
-                       ret = (*wr_func)(task, ctx, cnum, &value, regs);
-                       if (ret) goto error;
-                       ret = -EINVAL;
-               }
-
-               /*
-                * no error on this register
-                */
-               PFM_REG_RETFLAG_SET(req->reg_flags, 0);
-
-               /*
-                * Now we commit the changes to the software state
-                */
-
-               /*
-                * update overflow information
-                */
-               if (is_counting) {
-                       /*
-                        * full flag update each time a register is programmed
-                        */
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].flags = flags;
-
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].reset_pmds[0] = reset_pmds;
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].smpl_pmds[0]  = smpl_pmds;
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].eventid       = req->reg_smpl_eventid;
-
-                       /*
-                        * Mark all PMDS to be accessed as used.
-                        *
-                        * We do not keep track of PMC because we have to
-                        * systematically restore ALL of them.
-                        *
-                        * We do not update the used_monitors mask, because
-                        * if we have not programmed them, then will be in
-                        * a quiescent state, therefore we will not need to
-                        * mask/restore then when context is MASKED.
-                        */
-                       CTX_USED_PMD(ctx, reset_pmds);
-                       CTX_USED_PMD(ctx, smpl_pmds);
-                       /*
-                        * make sure we do not try to reset on
-                        * restart because we have established new values
-                        */
-                       if (state == PFM_CTX_MASKED) ctx->ctx_ovfl_regs[0] &= ~1UL << cnum;
-               }
-               /*
-                * Needed in case the user does not initialize the equivalent
-                * PMD. Clearing is done indirectly via pfm_reset_pmu_state() so there is no
-                * possible leak here.
-                */
-               CTX_USED_PMD(ctx, pmu_conf->pmc_desc[cnum].dep_pmd[0]);
-
-               /*
-                * keep track of the monitor PMC that we are using.
-                * we save the value of the pmc in ctx_pmcs[] and if
-                * the monitoring is not stopped for the context we also
-                * place it in the saved state area so that it will be
-                * picked up later by the context switch code.
-                *
-                * The value in ctx_pmcs[] can only be changed in pfm_write_pmcs().
-                *
-                * The value in th_pmcs[] may be modified on overflow, i.e.,  when
-                * monitoring needs to be stopped.
-                */
-               if (is_monitor) CTX_USED_MONITOR(ctx, 1UL << cnum);
-
-               /*
-                * update context state
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_pmcs[cnum] = value;
-
-               if (is_loaded) {
-                       /*
-                        * write thread state
-                        */
-                       if (is_system == 0) ctx->th_pmcs[cnum] = value;
-
-                       /*
-                        * write hardware register if we can
-                        */
-                       if (can_access_pmu) {
-                               ia64_set_pmc(cnum, value);
-                       }
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-                       else {
-                               /*
-                                * per-task SMP only here
-                                *
-                                * we are guaranteed that the task is not running on the other CPU,
-                                * we indicate that this PMD will need to be reloaded if the task
-                                * is rescheduled on the CPU it ran last on.
-                                */
-                               ctx->ctx_reload_pmcs[0] |= 1UL << cnum;
-                       }
-#endif
-               }
-
-               DPRINT(("pmc[%u]=0x%lx ld=%d apmu=%d flags=0x%x all_pmcs=0x%lx used_pmds=0x%lx eventid=%ld smpl_pmds=0x%lx reset_pmds=0x%lx reloads_pmcs=0x%lx used_monitors=0x%lx ovfl_regs=0x%lx\n",
-                         cnum,
-                         value,
-                         is_loaded,
-                         can_access_pmu,
-                         flags,
-                         ctx->ctx_all_pmcs[0],
-                         ctx->ctx_used_pmds[0],
-                         ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].eventid,
-                         smpl_pmds,
-                         reset_pmds,
-                         ctx->ctx_reload_pmcs[0],
-                         ctx->ctx_used_monitors[0],
-                         ctx->ctx_ovfl_regs[0]));
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * make sure the changes are visible
-        */
-       if (can_access_pmu) ia64_srlz_d();
-
-       return 0;
-error:
-       PFM_REG_RETFLAG_SET(req->reg_flags, PFM_REG_RETFL_EINVAL);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_write_pmds(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       struct task_struct *task;
-       pfarg_reg_t *req = (pfarg_reg_t *)arg;
-       unsigned long value, hw_value, ovfl_mask;
-       unsigned int cnum;
-       int i, can_access_pmu = 0, state;
-       int is_counting, is_loaded, is_system, expert_mode;
-       int ret = -EINVAL;
-       pfm_reg_check_t wr_func;
-
-
-       state     = ctx->ctx_state;
-       is_loaded = state == PFM_CTX_LOADED ? 1 : 0;
-       is_system = ctx->ctx_fl_system;
-       ovfl_mask = pmu_conf->ovfl_val;
-       task      = ctx->ctx_task;
-
-       if (unlikely(state == PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE)) return -EINVAL;
-
-       /*
-        * on both UP and SMP, we can only write to the PMC when the task is
-        * the owner of the local PMU.
-        */
-       if (likely(is_loaded)) {
-               /*
-                * In system wide and when the context is loaded, access can only happen
-                * when the caller is running on the CPU being monitored by the session.
-                * It does not have to be the owner (ctx_task) of the context per se.
-                */
-               if (unlikely(is_system && ctx->ctx_cpu != smp_processor_id())) {
-                       DPRINT(("should be running on CPU%d\n", ctx->ctx_cpu));
-                       return -EBUSY;
-               }
-               can_access_pmu = GET_PMU_OWNER() == task || is_system ? 1 : 0;
-       }
-       expert_mode = pfm_sysctl.expert_mode; 
-
-       for (i = 0; i < count; i++, req++) {
-
-               cnum  = req->reg_num;
-               value = req->reg_value;
-
-               if (!PMD_IS_IMPL(cnum)) {
-                       DPRINT(("pmd[%u] is unimplemented or invalid\n", cnum));
-                       goto abort_mission;
-               }
-               is_counting = PMD_IS_COUNTING(cnum);
-               wr_func     = pmu_conf->pmd_desc[cnum].write_check;
-
-               /*
-                * execute write checker, if any
-                */
-               if (unlikely(expert_mode == 0 && wr_func)) {
-                       unsigned long v = value;
-
-                       ret = (*wr_func)(task, ctx, cnum, &v, regs);
-                       if (ret) goto abort_mission;
-
-                       value = v;
-                       ret   = -EINVAL;
-               }
-
-               /*
-                * no error on this register
-                */
-               PFM_REG_RETFLAG_SET(req->reg_flags, 0);
-
-               /*
-                * now commit changes to software state
-                */
-               hw_value = value;
-
-               /*
-                * update virtualized (64bits) counter
-                */
-               if (is_counting) {
-                       /*
-                        * write context state
-                        */
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].lval = value;
-
-                       /*
-                        * when context is load we use the split value
-                        */
-                       if (is_loaded) {
-                               hw_value = value &  ovfl_mask;
-                               value    = value & ~ovfl_mask;
-                       }
-               }
-               /*
-                * update reset values (not just for counters)
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].long_reset  = req->reg_long_reset;
-               ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].short_reset = req->reg_short_reset;
-
-               /*
-                * update randomization parameters (not just for counters)
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].seed = req->reg_random_seed;
-               ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].mask = req->reg_random_mask;
-
-               /*
-                * update context value
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].val  = value;
-
-               /*
-                * Keep track of what we use
-                *
-                * We do not keep track of PMC because we have to
-                * systematically restore ALL of them.
-                */
-               CTX_USED_PMD(ctx, PMD_PMD_DEP(cnum));
-
-               /*
-                * mark this PMD register used as well
-                */
-               CTX_USED_PMD(ctx, RDEP(cnum));
-
-               /*
-                * make sure we do not try to reset on
-                * restart because we have established new values
-                */
-               if (is_counting && state == PFM_CTX_MASKED) {
-                       ctx->ctx_ovfl_regs[0] &= ~1UL << cnum;
-               }
-
-               if (is_loaded) {
-                       /*
-                        * write thread state
-                        */
-                       if (is_system == 0) ctx->th_pmds[cnum] = hw_value;
-
-                       /*
-                        * write hardware register if we can
-                        */
-                       if (can_access_pmu) {
-                               ia64_set_pmd(cnum, hw_value);
-                       } else {
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-                               /*
-                                * we are guaranteed that the task is not running on the other CPU,
-                                * we indicate that this PMD will need to be reloaded if the task
-                                * is rescheduled on the CPU it ran last on.
-                                */
-                               ctx->ctx_reload_pmds[0] |= 1UL << cnum;
-#endif
-                       }
-               }
-
-               DPRINT(("pmd[%u]=0x%lx ld=%d apmu=%d, hw_value=0x%lx ctx_pmd=0x%lx  short_reset=0x%lx "
-                         "long_reset=0x%lx notify=%c seed=0x%lx mask=0x%lx used_pmds=0x%lx reset_pmds=0x%lx reload_pmds=0x%lx all_pmds=0x%lx ovfl_regs=0x%lx\n",
-                       cnum,
-                       value,
-                       is_loaded,
-                       can_access_pmu,
-                       hw_value,
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].val,
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].short_reset,
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].long_reset,
-                       PMC_OVFL_NOTIFY(ctx, cnum) ? 'Y':'N',
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].seed,
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].mask,
-                       ctx->ctx_used_pmds[0],
-                       ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].reset_pmds[0],
-                       ctx->ctx_reload_pmds[0],
-                       ctx->ctx_all_pmds[0],
-                       ctx->ctx_ovfl_regs[0]));
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * make changes visible
-        */
-       if (can_access_pmu) ia64_srlz_d();
-
-       return 0;
-
-abort_mission:
-       /*
-        * for now, we have only one possibility for error
-        */
-       PFM_REG_RETFLAG_SET(req->reg_flags, PFM_REG_RETFL_EINVAL);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * By the way of PROTECT_CONTEXT(), interrupts are masked while we are in this function.
- * Therefore we know, we do not have to worry about the PMU overflow interrupt. If an
- * interrupt is delivered during the call, it will be kept pending until we leave, making
- * it appears as if it had been generated at the UNPROTECT_CONTEXT(). At least we are
- * guaranteed to return consistent data to the user, it may simply be old. It is not
- * trivial to treat the overflow while inside the call because you may end up in
- * some module sampling buffer code causing deadlocks.
- */
-static int
-pfm_read_pmds(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       struct task_struct *task;
-       unsigned long val = 0UL, lval, ovfl_mask, sval;
-       pfarg_reg_t *req = (pfarg_reg_t *)arg;
-       unsigned int cnum, reg_flags = 0;
-       int i, can_access_pmu = 0, state;
-       int is_loaded, is_system, is_counting, expert_mode;
-       int ret = -EINVAL;
-       pfm_reg_check_t rd_func;
-
-       /*
-        * access is possible when loaded only for
-        * self-monitoring tasks or in UP mode
-        */
-
-       state     = ctx->ctx_state;
-       is_loaded = state == PFM_CTX_LOADED ? 1 : 0;
-       is_system = ctx->ctx_fl_system;
-       ovfl_mask = pmu_conf->ovfl_val;
-       task      = ctx->ctx_task;
-
-       if (state == PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE) return -EINVAL;
-
-       if (likely(is_loaded)) {
-               /*
-                * In system wide and when the context is loaded, access can only happen
-                * when the caller is running on the CPU being monitored by the session.
-                * It does not have to be the owner (ctx_task) of the context per se.
-                */
-               if (unlikely(is_system && ctx->ctx_cpu != smp_processor_id())) {
-                       DPRINT(("should be running on CPU%d\n", ctx->ctx_cpu));
-                       return -EBUSY;
-               }
-               /*
-                * this can be true when not self-monitoring only in UP
-                */
-               can_access_pmu = GET_PMU_OWNER() == task || is_system ? 1 : 0;
-
-               if (can_access_pmu) ia64_srlz_d();
-       }
-       expert_mode = pfm_sysctl.expert_mode; 
-
-       DPRINT(("ld=%d apmu=%d ctx_state=%d\n",
-               is_loaded,
-               can_access_pmu,
-               state));
-
-       /*
-        * on both UP and SMP, we can only read the PMD from the hardware register when
-        * the task is the owner of the local PMU.
-        */
-
-       for (i = 0; i < count; i++, req++) {
-
-               cnum        = req->reg_num;
-               reg_flags   = req->reg_flags;
-
-               if (unlikely(!PMD_IS_IMPL(cnum))) goto error;
-               /*
-                * we can only read the register that we use. That includes
-                * the one we explicitly initialize AND the one we want included
-                * in the sampling buffer (smpl_regs).
-                *
-                * Having this restriction allows optimization in the ctxsw routine
-                * without compromising security (leaks)
-                */
-               if (unlikely(!CTX_IS_USED_PMD(ctx, cnum))) goto error;
-
-               sval        = ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].val;
-               lval        = ctx->ctx_pmds[cnum].lval;
-               is_counting = PMD_IS_COUNTING(cnum);
-
-               /*
-                * If the task is not the current one, then we check if the
-                * PMU state is still in the local live register due to lazy ctxsw.
-                * If true, then we read directly from the registers.
-                */
-               if (can_access_pmu){
-                       val = ia64_get_pmd(cnum);
-               } else {
-                       /*
-                        * context has been saved
-                        * if context is zombie, then task does not exist anymore.
-                        * In this case, we use the full value saved in the context (pfm_flush_regs()).
-                        */
-                       val = is_loaded ? ctx->th_pmds[cnum] : 0UL;
-               }
-               rd_func = pmu_conf->pmd_desc[cnum].read_check;
-
-               if (is_counting) {
-                       /*
-                        * XXX: need to check for overflow when loaded
-                        */
-                       val &= ovfl_mask;
-                       val += sval;
-               }
-
-               /*
-                * execute read checker, if any
-                */
-               if (unlikely(expert_mode == 0 && rd_func)) {
-                       unsigned long v = val;
-                       ret = (*rd_func)(ctx->ctx_task, ctx, cnum, &v, regs);
-                       if (ret) goto error;
-                       val = v;
-                       ret = -EINVAL;
-               }
-
-               PFM_REG_RETFLAG_SET(reg_flags, 0);
-
-               DPRINT(("pmd[%u]=0x%lx\n", cnum, val));
-
-               /*
-                * update register return value, abort all if problem during copy.
-                * we only modify the reg_flags field. no check mode is fine because
-                * access has been verified upfront in sys_perfmonctl().
-                */
-               req->reg_value            = val;
-               req->reg_flags            = reg_flags;
-               req->reg_last_reset_val   = lval;
-       }
-
-       return 0;
-
-error:
-       PFM_REG_RETFLAG_SET(req->reg_flags, PFM_REG_RETFL_EINVAL);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-int
-pfm_mod_write_pmcs(struct task_struct *task, void *req, unsigned int nreq, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-
-       if (req == NULL) return -EINVAL;
-
-       ctx = GET_PMU_CTX();
-
-       if (ctx == NULL) return -EINVAL;
-
-       /*
-        * for now limit to current task, which is enough when calling
-        * from overflow handler
-        */
-       if (task != current && ctx->ctx_fl_system == 0) return -EBUSY;
-
-       return pfm_write_pmcs(ctx, req, nreq, regs);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfm_mod_write_pmcs);
-
-int
-pfm_mod_read_pmds(struct task_struct *task, void *req, unsigned int nreq, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-
-       if (req == NULL) return -EINVAL;
-
-       ctx = GET_PMU_CTX();
-
-       if (ctx == NULL) return -EINVAL;
-
-       /*
-        * for now limit to current task, which is enough when calling
-        * from overflow handler
-        */
-       if (task != current && ctx->ctx_fl_system == 0) return -EBUSY;
-
-       return pfm_read_pmds(ctx, req, nreq, regs);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfm_mod_read_pmds);
-
-/*
- * Only call this function when a process it trying to
- * write the debug registers (reading is always allowed)
- */
-int
-pfm_use_debug_registers(struct task_struct *task)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx = task->thread.pfm_context;
-       unsigned long flags;
-       int ret = 0;
-
-       if (pmu_conf->use_rr_dbregs == 0) return 0;
-
-       DPRINT(("called for [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-
-       /*
-        * do it only once
-        */
-       if (task->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID) return 0;
-
-       /*
-        * Even on SMP, we do not need to use an atomic here because
-        * the only way in is via ptrace() and this is possible only when the
-        * process is stopped. Even in the case where the ctxsw out is not totally
-        * completed by the time we come here, there is no way the 'stopped' process
-        * could be in the middle of fiddling with the pfm_write_ibr_dbr() routine.
-        * So this is always safe.
-        */
-       if (ctx && ctx->ctx_fl_using_dbreg == 1) return -1;
-
-       LOCK_PFS(flags);
-
-       /*
-        * We cannot allow setting breakpoints when system wide monitoring
-        * sessions are using the debug registers.
-        */
-       if (pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_use_dbregs> 0)
-               ret = -1;
-       else
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_ptrace_use_dbregs++;
-
-       DPRINT(("ptrace_use_dbregs=%u  sys_use_dbregs=%u by [%d] ret = %d\n",
-                 pfm_sessions.pfs_ptrace_use_dbregs,
-                 pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_use_dbregs,
-                 task_pid_nr(task), ret));
-
-       UNLOCK_PFS(flags);
-
-       return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * This function is called for every task that exits with the
- * IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID set. This indicates a task which was
- * able to use the debug registers for debugging purposes via
- * ptrace(). Therefore we know it was not using them for
- * performance monitoring, so we only decrement the number
- * of "ptraced" debug register users to keep the count up to date
- */
-int
-pfm_release_debug_registers(struct task_struct *task)
-{
-       unsigned long flags;
-       int ret;
-
-       if (pmu_conf->use_rr_dbregs == 0) return 0;
-
-       LOCK_PFS(flags);
-       if (pfm_sessions.pfs_ptrace_use_dbregs == 0) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: invalid release for [%d] ptrace_use_dbregs=0\n", task_pid_nr(task));
-               ret = -1;
-       }  else {
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_ptrace_use_dbregs--;
-               ret = 0;
-       }
-       UNLOCK_PFS(flags);
-
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_restart(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       struct task_struct *task;
-       pfm_buffer_fmt_t *fmt;
-       pfm_ovfl_ctrl_t rst_ctrl;
-       int state, is_system;
-       int ret = 0;
-
-       state     = ctx->ctx_state;
-       fmt       = ctx->ctx_buf_fmt;
-       is_system = ctx->ctx_fl_system;
-       task      = PFM_CTX_TASK(ctx);
-
-       switch(state) {
-               case PFM_CTX_MASKED:
-                       break;
-               case PFM_CTX_LOADED: 
-                       if (CTX_HAS_SMPL(ctx) && fmt->fmt_restart_active) break;
-                       fallthrough;
-               case PFM_CTX_UNLOADED:
-               case PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE:
-                       DPRINT(("invalid state=%d\n", state));
-                       return -EBUSY;
-               default:
-                       DPRINT(("state=%d, cannot operate (no active_restart handler)\n", state));
-                       return -EINVAL;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * In system wide and when the context is loaded, access can only happen
-        * when the caller is running on the CPU being monitored by the session.
-        * It does not have to be the owner (ctx_task) of the context per se.
-        */
-       if (is_system && ctx->ctx_cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
-               DPRINT(("should be running on CPU%d\n", ctx->ctx_cpu));
-               return -EBUSY;
-       }
-
-       /* sanity check */
-       if (unlikely(task == NULL)) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: [%d] pfm_restart no task\n", task_pid_nr(current));
-               return -EINVAL;
-       }
-
-       if (task == current || is_system) {
-
-               fmt = ctx->ctx_buf_fmt;
-
-               DPRINT(("restarting self %d ovfl=0x%lx\n",
-                       task_pid_nr(task),
-                       ctx->ctx_ovfl_regs[0]));
-
-               if (CTX_HAS_SMPL(ctx)) {
-
-                       prefetch(ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr);
-
-                       rst_ctrl.bits.mask_monitoring = 0;
-                       rst_ctrl.bits.reset_ovfl_pmds = 0;
-
-                       if (state == PFM_CTX_LOADED)
-                               ret = pfm_buf_fmt_restart_active(fmt, task, &rst_ctrl, ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr, regs);
-                       else
-                               ret = pfm_buf_fmt_restart(fmt, task, &rst_ctrl, ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr, regs);
-               } else {
-                       rst_ctrl.bits.mask_monitoring = 0;
-                       rst_ctrl.bits.reset_ovfl_pmds = 1;
-               }
-
-               if (ret == 0) {
-                       if (rst_ctrl.bits.reset_ovfl_pmds)
-                               pfm_reset_regs(ctx, ctx->ctx_ovfl_regs, PFM_PMD_LONG_RESET);
-
-                       if (rst_ctrl.bits.mask_monitoring == 0) {
-                               DPRINT(("resuming monitoring for [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-
-                               if (state == PFM_CTX_MASKED) pfm_restore_monitoring(task);
-                       } else {
-                               DPRINT(("keeping monitoring stopped for [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-
-                               // cannot use pfm_stop_monitoring(task, regs);
-                       }
-               }
-               /*
-                * clear overflowed PMD mask to remove any stale information
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_ovfl_regs[0] = 0UL;
-
-               /*
-                * back to LOADED state
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_state = PFM_CTX_LOADED;
-
-               /*
-                * XXX: not really useful for self monitoring
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_fl_can_restart = 0;
-
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       /* 
-        * restart another task
-        */
-
-       /*
-        * When PFM_CTX_MASKED, we cannot issue a restart before the previous 
-        * one is seen by the task.
-        */
-       if (state == PFM_CTX_MASKED) {
-               if (ctx->ctx_fl_can_restart == 0) return -EINVAL;
-               /*
-                * will prevent subsequent restart before this one is
-                * seen by other task
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_fl_can_restart = 0;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * if blocking, then post the semaphore is PFM_CTX_MASKED, i.e.
-        * the task is blocked or on its way to block. That's the normal
-        * restart path. If the monitoring is not masked, then the task
-        * can be actively monitoring and we cannot directly intervene.
-        * Therefore we use the trap mechanism to catch the task and
-        * force it to reset the buffer/reset PMDs.
-        *
-        * if non-blocking, then we ensure that the task will go into
-        * pfm_handle_work() before returning to user mode.
-        *
-        * We cannot explicitly reset another task, it MUST always
-        * be done by the task itself. This works for system wide because
-        * the tool that is controlling the session is logically doing 
-        * "self-monitoring".
-        */
-       if (CTX_OVFL_NOBLOCK(ctx) == 0 && state == PFM_CTX_MASKED) {
-               DPRINT(("unblocking [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-               complete(&ctx->ctx_restart_done);
-       } else {
-               DPRINT(("[%d] armed exit trap\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-
-               ctx->ctx_fl_trap_reason = PFM_TRAP_REASON_RESET;
-
-               PFM_SET_WORK_PENDING(task, 1);
-
-               set_notify_resume(task);
-
-               /*
-                * XXX: send reschedule if task runs on another CPU
-                */
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_debug(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       unsigned int m = *(unsigned int *)arg;
-
-       pfm_sysctl.debug = m == 0 ? 0 : 1;
-
-       printk(KERN_INFO "perfmon debugging %s (timing reset)\n", pfm_sysctl.debug ? "on" : "off");
-
-       if (m == 0) {
-               memset(pfm_stats, 0, sizeof(pfm_stats));
-               for(m=0; m < NR_CPUS; m++) pfm_stats[m].pfm_ovfl_intr_cycles_min = ~0UL;
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * arg can be NULL and count can be zero for this function
- */
-static int
-pfm_write_ibr_dbr(int mode, pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       struct thread_struct *thread = NULL;
-       struct task_struct *task;
-       pfarg_dbreg_t *req = (pfarg_dbreg_t *)arg;
-       unsigned long flags;
-       dbreg_t dbreg;
-       unsigned int rnum;
-       int first_time;
-       int ret = 0, state;
-       int i, can_access_pmu = 0;
-       int is_system, is_loaded;
-
-       if (pmu_conf->use_rr_dbregs == 0) return -EINVAL;
-
-       state     = ctx->ctx_state;
-       is_loaded = state == PFM_CTX_LOADED ? 1 : 0;
-       is_system = ctx->ctx_fl_system;
-       task      = ctx->ctx_task;
-
-       if (state == PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE) return -EINVAL;
-
-       /*
-        * on both UP and SMP, we can only write to the PMC when the task is
-        * the owner of the local PMU.
-        */
-       if (is_loaded) {
-               thread = &task->thread;
-               /*
-                * In system wide and when the context is loaded, access can only happen
-                * when the caller is running on the CPU being monitored by the session.
-                * It does not have to be the owner (ctx_task) of the context per se.
-                */
-               if (unlikely(is_system && ctx->ctx_cpu != smp_processor_id())) {
-                       DPRINT(("should be running on CPU%d\n", ctx->ctx_cpu));
-                       return -EBUSY;
-               }
-               can_access_pmu = GET_PMU_OWNER() == task || is_system ? 1 : 0;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * we do not need to check for ipsr.db because we do clear ibr.x, dbr.r, and dbr.w
-        * ensuring that no real breakpoint can be installed via this call.
-        *
-        * IMPORTANT: regs can be NULL in this function
-        */
-
-       first_time = ctx->ctx_fl_using_dbreg == 0;
-
-       /*
-        * don't bother if we are loaded and task is being debugged
-        */
-       if (is_loaded && (thread->flags & IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID) != 0) {
-               DPRINT(("debug registers already in use for [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-               return -EBUSY;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * check for debug registers in system wide mode
-        *
-        * If though a check is done in pfm_context_load(),
-        * we must repeat it here, in case the registers are
-        * written after the context is loaded
-        */
-       if (is_loaded) {
-               LOCK_PFS(flags);
-
-               if (first_time && is_system) {
-                       if (pfm_sessions.pfs_ptrace_use_dbregs)
-                               ret = -EBUSY;
-                       else
-                               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_use_dbregs++;
-               }
-               UNLOCK_PFS(flags);
-       }
-
-       if (ret != 0) return ret;
-
-       /*
-        * mark ourself as user of the debug registers for
-        * perfmon purposes.
-        */
-       ctx->ctx_fl_using_dbreg = 1;
-
-       /*
-        * clear hardware registers to make sure we don't
-        * pick up stale state.
-        *
-        * for a system wide session, we do not use
-        * thread.dbr, thread.ibr because this process
-        * never leaves the current CPU and the state
-        * is shared by all processes running on it
-        */
-       if (first_time && can_access_pmu) {
-               DPRINT(("[%d] clearing ibrs, dbrs\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-               for (i=0; i < pmu_conf->num_ibrs; i++) {
-                       ia64_set_ibr(i, 0UL);
-                       ia64_dv_serialize_instruction();
-               }
-               ia64_srlz_i();
-               for (i=0; i < pmu_conf->num_dbrs; i++) {
-                       ia64_set_dbr(i, 0UL);
-                       ia64_dv_serialize_data();
-               }
-               ia64_srlz_d();
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * Now install the values into the registers
-        */
-       for (i = 0; i < count; i++, req++) {
-
-               rnum      = req->dbreg_num;
-               dbreg.val = req->dbreg_value;
-
-               ret = -EINVAL;
-
-               if ((mode == PFM_CODE_RR && rnum >= PFM_NUM_IBRS) || ((mode == PFM_DATA_RR) && rnum >= PFM_NUM_DBRS)) {
-                       DPRINT(("invalid register %u val=0x%lx mode=%d i=%d count=%d\n",
-                                 rnum, dbreg.val, mode, i, count));
-
-                       goto abort_mission;
-               }
-
-               /*
-                * make sure we do not install enabled breakpoint
-                */
-               if (rnum & 0x1) {
-                       if (mode == PFM_CODE_RR)
-                               dbreg.ibr.ibr_x = 0;
-                       else
-                               dbreg.dbr.dbr_r = dbreg.dbr.dbr_w = 0;
-               }
-
-               PFM_REG_RETFLAG_SET(req->dbreg_flags, 0);
-
-               /*
-                * Debug registers, just like PMC, can only be modified
-                * by a kernel call. Moreover, perfmon() access to those
-                * registers are centralized in this routine. The hardware
-                * does not modify the value of these registers, therefore,
-                * if we save them as they are written, we can avoid having
-                * to save them on context switch out. This is made possible
-                * by the fact that when perfmon uses debug registers, ptrace()
-                * won't be able to modify them concurrently.
-                */
-               if (mode == PFM_CODE_RR) {
-                       CTX_USED_IBR(ctx, rnum);
-
-                       if (can_access_pmu) {
-                               ia64_set_ibr(rnum, dbreg.val);
-                               ia64_dv_serialize_instruction();
-                       }
-
-                       ctx->ctx_ibrs[rnum] = dbreg.val;
-
-                       DPRINT(("write ibr%u=0x%lx used_ibrs=0x%x ld=%d apmu=%d\n",
-                               rnum, dbreg.val, ctx->ctx_used_ibrs[0], is_loaded, can_access_pmu));
-               } else {
-                       CTX_USED_DBR(ctx, rnum);
-
-                       if (can_access_pmu) {
-                               ia64_set_dbr(rnum, dbreg.val);
-                               ia64_dv_serialize_data();
-                       }
-                       ctx->ctx_dbrs[rnum] = dbreg.val;
-
-                       DPRINT(("write dbr%u=0x%lx used_dbrs=0x%x ld=%d apmu=%d\n",
-                               rnum, dbreg.val, ctx->ctx_used_dbrs[0], is_loaded, can_access_pmu));
-               }
-       }
-
-       return 0;
-
-abort_mission:
-       /*
-        * in case it was our first attempt, we undo the global modifications
-        */
-       if (first_time) {
-               LOCK_PFS(flags);
-               if (ctx->ctx_fl_system) {
-                       pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_use_dbregs--;
-               }
-               UNLOCK_PFS(flags);
-               ctx->ctx_fl_using_dbreg = 0;
-       }
-       /*
-        * install error return flag
-        */
-       PFM_REG_RETFLAG_SET(req->dbreg_flags, PFM_REG_RETFL_EINVAL);
-
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_write_ibrs(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       return pfm_write_ibr_dbr(PFM_CODE_RR, ctx, arg, count, regs);
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_write_dbrs(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       return pfm_write_ibr_dbr(PFM_DATA_RR, ctx, arg, count, regs);
-}
-
-int
-pfm_mod_write_ibrs(struct task_struct *task, void *req, unsigned int nreq, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-
-       if (req == NULL) return -EINVAL;
-
-       ctx = GET_PMU_CTX();
-
-       if (ctx == NULL) return -EINVAL;
-
-       /*
-        * for now limit to current task, which is enough when calling
-        * from overflow handler
-        */
-       if (task != current && ctx->ctx_fl_system == 0) return -EBUSY;
-
-       return pfm_write_ibrs(ctx, req, nreq, regs);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfm_mod_write_ibrs);
-
-int
-pfm_mod_write_dbrs(struct task_struct *task, void *req, unsigned int nreq, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-
-       if (req == NULL) return -EINVAL;
-
-       ctx = GET_PMU_CTX();
-
-       if (ctx == NULL) return -EINVAL;
-
-       /*
-        * for now limit to current task, which is enough when calling
-        * from overflow handler
-        */
-       if (task != current && ctx->ctx_fl_system == 0) return -EBUSY;
-
-       return pfm_write_dbrs(ctx, req, nreq, regs);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfm_mod_write_dbrs);
-
-
-static int
-pfm_get_features(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       pfarg_features_t *req = (pfarg_features_t *)arg;
-
-       req->ft_version = PFM_VERSION;
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_stop(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       struct pt_regs *tregs;
-       struct task_struct *task = PFM_CTX_TASK(ctx);
-       int state, is_system;
-
-       state     = ctx->ctx_state;
-       is_system = ctx->ctx_fl_system;
-
-       /*
-        * context must be attached to issue the stop command (includes LOADED,MASKED,ZOMBIE)
-        */
-       if (state == PFM_CTX_UNLOADED) return -EINVAL;
-
-       /*
-        * In system wide and when the context is loaded, access can only happen
-        * when the caller is running on the CPU being monitored by the session.
-        * It does not have to be the owner (ctx_task) of the context per se.
-        */
-       if (is_system && ctx->ctx_cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
-               DPRINT(("should be running on CPU%d\n", ctx->ctx_cpu));
-               return -EBUSY;
-       }
-       DPRINT(("task [%d] ctx_state=%d is_system=%d\n",
-               task_pid_nr(PFM_CTX_TASK(ctx)),
-               state,
-               is_system));
-       /*
-        * in system mode, we need to update the PMU directly
-        * and the user level state of the caller, which may not
-        * necessarily be the creator of the context.
-        */
-       if (is_system) {
-               /*
-                * Update local PMU first
-                *
-                * disable dcr pp
-                */
-               ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_DCR, ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_DCR) & ~IA64_DCR_PP);
-               ia64_srlz_i();
-
-               /*
-                * update local cpuinfo
-                */
-               PFM_CPUINFO_CLEAR(PFM_CPUINFO_DCR_PP);
-
-               /*
-                * stop monitoring, does srlz.i
-                */
-               pfm_clear_psr_pp();
-
-               /*
-                * stop monitoring in the caller
-                */
-               ia64_psr(regs)->pp = 0;
-
-               return 0;
-       }
-       /*
-        * per-task mode
-        */
-
-       if (task == current) {
-               /* stop monitoring  at kernel level */
-               pfm_clear_psr_up();
-
-               /*
-                * stop monitoring at the user level
-                */
-               ia64_psr(regs)->up = 0;
-       } else {
-               tregs = task_pt_regs(task);
-
-               /*
-                * stop monitoring at the user level
-                */
-               ia64_psr(tregs)->up = 0;
-
-               /*
-                * monitoring disabled in kernel at next reschedule
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_saved_psr_up = 0;
-               DPRINT(("task=[%d]\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int
-pfm_start(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       struct pt_regs *tregs;
-       int state, is_system;
-
-       state     = ctx->ctx_state;
-       is_system = ctx->ctx_fl_system;
-
-       if (state != PFM_CTX_LOADED) return -EINVAL;
-
-       /*
-        * In system wide and when the context is loaded, access can only happen
-        * when the caller is running on the CPU being monitored by the session.
-        * It does not have to be the owner (ctx_task) of the context per se.
-        */
-       if (is_system && ctx->ctx_cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
-               DPRINT(("should be running on CPU%d\n", ctx->ctx_cpu));
-               return -EBUSY;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * in system mode, we need to update the PMU directly
-        * and the user level state of the caller, which may not
-        * necessarily be the creator of the context.
-        */
-       if (is_system) {
-
-               /*
-                * set user level psr.pp for the caller
-                */
-               ia64_psr(regs)->pp = 1;
-
-               /*
-                * now update the local PMU and cpuinfo
-                */
-               PFM_CPUINFO_SET(PFM_CPUINFO_DCR_PP);
-
-               /*
-                * start monitoring at kernel level
-                */
-               pfm_set_psr_pp();
-
-               /* enable dcr pp */
-               ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_DCR, ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_DCR) | IA64_DCR_PP);
-               ia64_srlz_i();
-
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * per-process mode
-        */
-
-       if (ctx->ctx_task == current) {
-
-               /* start monitoring at kernel level */
-               pfm_set_psr_up();
-
-               /*
-                * activate monitoring at user level
-                */
-               ia64_psr(regs)->up = 1;
-
-       } else {
-               tregs = task_pt_regs(ctx->ctx_task);
-
-               /*
-                * start monitoring at the kernel level the next
-                * time the task is scheduled
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_saved_psr_up = IA64_PSR_UP;
-
-               /*
-                * activate monitoring at user level
-                */
-               ia64_psr(tregs)->up = 1;
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_get_pmc_reset(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       pfarg_reg_t *req = (pfarg_reg_t *)arg;
-       unsigned int cnum;
-       int i;
-       int ret = -EINVAL;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < count; i++, req++) {
-
-               cnum = req->reg_num;
-
-               if (!PMC_IS_IMPL(cnum)) goto abort_mission;
-
-               req->reg_value = PMC_DFL_VAL(cnum);
-
-               PFM_REG_RETFLAG_SET(req->reg_flags, 0);
-
-               DPRINT(("pmc_reset_val pmc[%u]=0x%lx\n", cnum, req->reg_value));
-       }
-       return 0;
-
-abort_mission:
-       PFM_REG_RETFLAG_SET(req->reg_flags, PFM_REG_RETFL_EINVAL);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_check_task_exist(pfm_context_t *ctx)
-{
-       struct task_struct *g, *t;
-       int ret = -ESRCH;
-
-       read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
-
-       do_each_thread (g, t) {
-               if (t->thread.pfm_context == ctx) {
-                       ret = 0;
-                       goto out;
-               }
-       } while_each_thread (g, t);
-out:
-       read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
-
-       DPRINT(("pfm_check_task_exist: ret=%d ctx=%p\n", ret, ctx));
-
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_context_load(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       struct task_struct *task;
-       struct thread_struct *thread;
-       struct pfm_context_t *old;
-       unsigned long flags;
-#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
-       struct task_struct *owner_task = NULL;
-#endif
-       pfarg_load_t *req = (pfarg_load_t *)arg;
-       unsigned long *pmcs_source, *pmds_source;
-       int the_cpu;
-       int ret = 0;
-       int state, is_system, set_dbregs = 0;
-
-       state     = ctx->ctx_state;
-       is_system = ctx->ctx_fl_system;
-       /*
-        * can only load from unloaded or terminated state
-        */
-       if (state != PFM_CTX_UNLOADED) {
-               DPRINT(("cannot load to [%d], invalid ctx_state=%d\n",
-                       req->load_pid,
-                       ctx->ctx_state));
-               return -EBUSY;
-       }
-
-       DPRINT(("load_pid [%d] using_dbreg=%d\n", req->load_pid, ctx->ctx_fl_using_dbreg));
-
-       if (CTX_OVFL_NOBLOCK(ctx) == 0 && req->load_pid == current->pid) {
-               DPRINT(("cannot use blocking mode on self\n"));
-               return -EINVAL;
-       }
-
-       ret = pfm_get_task(ctx, req->load_pid, &task);
-       if (ret) {
-               DPRINT(("load_pid [%d] get_task=%d\n", req->load_pid, ret));
-               return ret;
-       }
-
-       ret = -EINVAL;
-
-       /*
-        * system wide is self monitoring only
-        */
-       if (is_system && task != current) {
-               DPRINT(("system wide is self monitoring only load_pid=%d\n",
-                       req->load_pid));
-               goto error;
-       }
-
-       thread = &task->thread;
-
-       ret = 0;
-       /*
-        * cannot load a context which is using range restrictions,
-        * into a task that is being debugged.
-        */
-       if (ctx->ctx_fl_using_dbreg) {
-               if (thread->flags & IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID) {
-                       ret = -EBUSY;
-                       DPRINT(("load_pid [%d] task is debugged, cannot load range restrictions\n", req->load_pid));
-                       goto error;
-               }
-               LOCK_PFS(flags);
-
-               if (is_system) {
-                       if (pfm_sessions.pfs_ptrace_use_dbregs) {
-                               DPRINT(("cannot load [%d] dbregs in use\n",
-                                                       task_pid_nr(task)));
-                               ret = -EBUSY;
-                       } else {
-                               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_use_dbregs++;
-                               DPRINT(("load [%d] increased sys_use_dbreg=%u\n", task_pid_nr(task), pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_use_dbregs));
-                               set_dbregs = 1;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               UNLOCK_PFS(flags);
-
-               if (ret) goto error;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * SMP system-wide monitoring implies self-monitoring.
-        *
-        * The programming model expects the task to
-        * be pinned on a CPU throughout the session.
-        * Here we take note of the current CPU at the
-        * time the context is loaded. No call from
-        * another CPU will be allowed.
-        *
-        * The pinning via shed_setaffinity()
-        * must be done by the calling task prior
-        * to this call.
-        *
-        * systemwide: keep track of CPU this session is supposed to run on
-        */
-       the_cpu = ctx->ctx_cpu = smp_processor_id();
-
-       ret = -EBUSY;
-       /*
-        * now reserve the session
-        */
-       ret = pfm_reserve_session(current, is_system, the_cpu);
-       if (ret) goto error;
-
-       /*
-        * task is necessarily stopped at this point.
-        *
-        * If the previous context was zombie, then it got removed in
-        * pfm_save_regs(). Therefore we should not see it here.
-        * If we see a context, then this is an active context
-        *
-        * XXX: needs to be atomic
-        */
-       DPRINT(("before cmpxchg() old_ctx=%p new_ctx=%p\n",
-               thread->pfm_context, ctx));
-
-       ret = -EBUSY;
-       old = ia64_cmpxchg(acq, &thread->pfm_context, NULL, ctx, sizeof(pfm_context_t *));
-       if (old != NULL) {
-               DPRINT(("load_pid [%d] already has a context\n", req->load_pid));
-               goto error_unres;
-       }
-
-       pfm_reset_msgq(ctx);
-
-       ctx->ctx_state = PFM_CTX_LOADED;
-
-       /*
-        * link context to task
-        */
-       ctx->ctx_task = task;
-
-       if (is_system) {
-               /*
-                * we load as stopped
-                */
-               PFM_CPUINFO_SET(PFM_CPUINFO_SYST_WIDE);
-               PFM_CPUINFO_CLEAR(PFM_CPUINFO_DCR_PP);
-
-               if (ctx->ctx_fl_excl_idle) PFM_CPUINFO_SET(PFM_CPUINFO_EXCL_IDLE);
-       } else {
-               thread->flags |= IA64_THREAD_PM_VALID;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * propagate into thread-state
-        */
-       pfm_copy_pmds(task, ctx);
-       pfm_copy_pmcs(task, ctx);
-
-       pmcs_source = ctx->th_pmcs;
-       pmds_source = ctx->th_pmds;
-
-       /*
-        * always the case for system-wide
-        */
-       if (task == current) {
-
-               if (is_system == 0) {
-
-                       /* allow user level control */
-                       ia64_psr(regs)->sp = 0;
-                       DPRINT(("clearing psr.sp for [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-
-                       SET_LAST_CPU(ctx, smp_processor_id());
-                       INC_ACTIVATION();
-                       SET_ACTIVATION(ctx);
-#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
-                       /*
-                        * push the other task out, if any
-                        */
-                       owner_task = GET_PMU_OWNER();
-                       if (owner_task) pfm_lazy_save_regs(owner_task);
-#endif
-               }
-               /*
-                * load all PMD from ctx to PMU (as opposed to thread state)
-                * restore all PMC from ctx to PMU
-                */
-               pfm_restore_pmds(pmds_source, ctx->ctx_all_pmds[0]);
-               pfm_restore_pmcs(pmcs_source, ctx->ctx_all_pmcs[0]);
-
-               ctx->ctx_reload_pmcs[0] = 0UL;
-               ctx->ctx_reload_pmds[0] = 0UL;
-
-               /*
-                * guaranteed safe by earlier check against DBG_VALID
-                */
-               if (ctx->ctx_fl_using_dbreg) {
-                       pfm_restore_ibrs(ctx->ctx_ibrs, pmu_conf->num_ibrs);
-                       pfm_restore_dbrs(ctx->ctx_dbrs, pmu_conf->num_dbrs);
-               }
-               /*
-                * set new ownership
-                */
-               SET_PMU_OWNER(task, ctx);
-
-               DPRINT(("context loaded on PMU for [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-       } else {
-               /*
-                * when not current, task MUST be stopped, so this is safe
-                */
-               regs = task_pt_regs(task);
-
-               /* force a full reload */
-               ctx->ctx_last_activation = PFM_INVALID_ACTIVATION;
-               SET_LAST_CPU(ctx, -1);
-
-               /* initial saved psr (stopped) */
-               ctx->ctx_saved_psr_up = 0UL;
-               ia64_psr(regs)->up = ia64_psr(regs)->pp = 0;
-       }
-
-       ret = 0;
-
-error_unres:
-       if (ret) pfm_unreserve_session(ctx, ctx->ctx_fl_system, the_cpu);
-error:
-       /*
-        * we must undo the dbregs setting (for system-wide)
-        */
-       if (ret && set_dbregs) {
-               LOCK_PFS(flags);
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_use_dbregs--;
-               UNLOCK_PFS(flags);
-       }
-       /*
-        * release task, there is now a link with the context
-        */
-       if (is_system == 0 && task != current) {
-               pfm_put_task(task);
-
-               if (ret == 0) {
-                       ret = pfm_check_task_exist(ctx);
-                       if (ret) {
-                               ctx->ctx_state = PFM_CTX_UNLOADED;
-                               ctx->ctx_task  = NULL;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-       return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * in this function, we do not need to increase the use count
- * for the task via get_task_struct(), because we hold the
- * context lock. If the task were to disappear while having
- * a context attached, it would go through pfm_exit_thread()
- * which also grabs the context lock  and would therefore be blocked
- * until we are here.
- */
-static void pfm_flush_pmds(struct task_struct *, pfm_context_t *ctx);
-
-static int
-pfm_context_unload(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       struct task_struct *task = PFM_CTX_TASK(ctx);
-       struct pt_regs *tregs;
-       int prev_state, is_system;
-       int ret;
-
-       DPRINT(("ctx_state=%d task [%d]\n", ctx->ctx_state, task ? task_pid_nr(task) : -1));
-
-       prev_state = ctx->ctx_state;
-       is_system  = ctx->ctx_fl_system;
-
-       /*
-        * unload only when necessary
-        */
-       if (prev_state == PFM_CTX_UNLOADED) {
-               DPRINT(("ctx_state=%d, nothing to do\n", prev_state));
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * clear psr and dcr bits
-        */
-       ret = pfm_stop(ctx, NULL, 0, regs);
-       if (ret) return ret;
-
-       ctx->ctx_state = PFM_CTX_UNLOADED;
-
-       /*
-        * in system mode, we need to update the PMU directly
-        * and the user level state of the caller, which may not
-        * necessarily be the creator of the context.
-        */
-       if (is_system) {
-
-               /*
-                * Update cpuinfo
-                *
-                * local PMU is taken care of in pfm_stop()
-                */
-               PFM_CPUINFO_CLEAR(PFM_CPUINFO_SYST_WIDE);
-               PFM_CPUINFO_CLEAR(PFM_CPUINFO_EXCL_IDLE);
-
-               /*
-                * save PMDs in context
-                * release ownership
-                */
-               pfm_flush_pmds(current, ctx);
-
-               /*
-                * at this point we are done with the PMU
-                * so we can unreserve the resource.
-                */
-               if (prev_state != PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE) 
-                       pfm_unreserve_session(ctx, 1 , ctx->ctx_cpu);
-
-               /*
-                * disconnect context from task
-                */
-               task->thread.pfm_context = NULL;
-               /*
-                * disconnect task from context
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_task = NULL;
-
-               /*
-                * There is nothing more to cleanup here.
-                */
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * per-task mode
-        */
-       tregs = task == current ? regs : task_pt_regs(task);
-
-       if (task == current) {
-               /*
-                * cancel user level control
-                */
-               ia64_psr(regs)->sp = 1;
-
-               DPRINT(("setting psr.sp for [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-       }
-       /*
-        * save PMDs to context
-        * release ownership
-        */
-       pfm_flush_pmds(task, ctx);
-
-       /*
-        * at this point we are done with the PMU
-        * so we can unreserve the resource.
-        *
-        * when state was ZOMBIE, we have already unreserved.
-        */
-       if (prev_state != PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE) 
-               pfm_unreserve_session(ctx, 0 , ctx->ctx_cpu);
-
-       /*
-        * reset activation counter and psr
-        */
-       ctx->ctx_last_activation = PFM_INVALID_ACTIVATION;
-       SET_LAST_CPU(ctx, -1);
-
-       /*
-        * PMU state will not be restored
-        */
-       task->thread.flags &= ~IA64_THREAD_PM_VALID;
-
-       /*
-        * break links between context and task
-        */
-       task->thread.pfm_context  = NULL;
-       ctx->ctx_task             = NULL;
-
-       PFM_SET_WORK_PENDING(task, 0);
-
-       ctx->ctx_fl_trap_reason  = PFM_TRAP_REASON_NONE;
-       ctx->ctx_fl_can_restart  = 0;
-       ctx->ctx_fl_going_zombie = 0;
-
-       DPRINT(("disconnected [%d] from context\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * called only from exit_thread()
- * we come here only if the task has a context attached (loaded or masked)
- */
-void
-pfm_exit_thread(struct task_struct *task)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-       unsigned long flags;
-       struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
-       int ret, state;
-       int free_ok = 0;
-
-       ctx = PFM_GET_CTX(task);
-
-       PROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-       DPRINT(("state=%d task [%d]\n", ctx->ctx_state, task_pid_nr(task)));
-
-       state = ctx->ctx_state;
-       switch(state) {
-               case PFM_CTX_UNLOADED:
-                       /*
-                        * only comes to this function if pfm_context is not NULL, i.e., cannot
-                        * be in unloaded state
-                        */
-                       printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_exit_thread [%d] ctx unloaded\n", task_pid_nr(task));
-                       break;
-               case PFM_CTX_LOADED:
-               case PFM_CTX_MASKED:
-                       ret = pfm_context_unload(ctx, NULL, 0, regs);
-                       if (ret) {
-                               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_exit_thread [%d] state=%d unload failed %d\n", task_pid_nr(task), state, ret);
-                       }
-                       DPRINT(("ctx unloaded for current state was %d\n", state));
-
-                       pfm_end_notify_user(ctx);
-                       break;
-               case PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE:
-                       ret = pfm_context_unload(ctx, NULL, 0, regs);
-                       if (ret) {
-                               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_exit_thread [%d] state=%d unload failed %d\n", task_pid_nr(task), state, ret);
-                       }
-                       free_ok = 1;
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_exit_thread [%d] unexpected state=%d\n", task_pid_nr(task), state);
-                       break;
-       }
-       UNPROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-       { u64 psr = pfm_get_psr();
-         BUG_ON(psr & (IA64_PSR_UP|IA64_PSR_PP));
-         BUG_ON(GET_PMU_OWNER());
-         BUG_ON(ia64_psr(regs)->up);
-         BUG_ON(ia64_psr(regs)->pp);
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * All memory free operations (especially for vmalloc'ed memory)
-        * MUST be done with interrupts ENABLED.
-        */
-       if (free_ok) pfm_context_free(ctx);
-}
-
-/*
- * functions MUST be listed in the increasing order of their index (see permfon.h)
- */
-#define PFM_CMD(name, flags, arg_count, arg_type, getsz) { name, #name, flags, arg_count, sizeof(arg_type), getsz }
-#define PFM_CMD_S(name, flags) { name, #name, flags, 0, 0, NULL }
-#define PFM_CMD_PCLRWS (PFM_CMD_FD|PFM_CMD_ARG_RW|PFM_CMD_STOP)
-#define PFM_CMD_PCLRW  (PFM_CMD_FD|PFM_CMD_ARG_RW)
-#define PFM_CMD_NONE   { NULL, "no-cmd", 0, 0, 0, NULL}
-
-static pfm_cmd_desc_t pfm_cmd_tab[]={
-/* 0  */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 1  */PFM_CMD(pfm_write_pmcs, PFM_CMD_PCLRWS, PFM_CMD_ARG_MANY, pfarg_reg_t, NULL),
-/* 2  */PFM_CMD(pfm_write_pmds, PFM_CMD_PCLRWS, PFM_CMD_ARG_MANY, pfarg_reg_t, NULL),
-/* 3  */PFM_CMD(pfm_read_pmds, PFM_CMD_PCLRWS, PFM_CMD_ARG_MANY, pfarg_reg_t, NULL),
-/* 4  */PFM_CMD_S(pfm_stop, PFM_CMD_PCLRWS),
-/* 5  */PFM_CMD_S(pfm_start, PFM_CMD_PCLRWS),
-/* 6  */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 7  */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 8  */PFM_CMD(pfm_context_create, PFM_CMD_ARG_RW, 1, pfarg_context_t, pfm_ctx_getsize),
-/* 9  */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 10 */PFM_CMD_S(pfm_restart, PFM_CMD_PCLRW),
-/* 11 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 12 */PFM_CMD(pfm_get_features, PFM_CMD_ARG_RW, 1, pfarg_features_t, NULL),
-/* 13 */PFM_CMD(pfm_debug, 0, 1, unsigned int, NULL),
-/* 14 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 15 */PFM_CMD(pfm_get_pmc_reset, PFM_CMD_ARG_RW, PFM_CMD_ARG_MANY, pfarg_reg_t, NULL),
-/* 16 */PFM_CMD(pfm_context_load, PFM_CMD_PCLRWS, 1, pfarg_load_t, NULL),
-/* 17 */PFM_CMD_S(pfm_context_unload, PFM_CMD_PCLRWS),
-/* 18 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 19 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 20 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 21 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 22 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 23 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 24 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 25 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 26 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 27 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 28 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 29 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 30 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 31 */PFM_CMD_NONE,
-/* 32 */PFM_CMD(pfm_write_ibrs, PFM_CMD_PCLRWS, PFM_CMD_ARG_MANY, pfarg_dbreg_t, NULL),
-/* 33 */PFM_CMD(pfm_write_dbrs, PFM_CMD_PCLRWS, PFM_CMD_ARG_MANY, pfarg_dbreg_t, NULL)
-};
-#define PFM_CMD_COUNT  (sizeof(pfm_cmd_tab)/sizeof(pfm_cmd_desc_t))
-
-static int
-pfm_check_task_state(pfm_context_t *ctx, int cmd, unsigned long flags)
-{
-       struct task_struct *task;
-       int state, old_state;
-
-recheck:
-       state = ctx->ctx_state;
-       task  = ctx->ctx_task;
-
-       if (task == NULL) {
-               DPRINT(("context %d no task, state=%d\n", ctx->ctx_fd, state));
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       DPRINT(("context %d state=%d [%d] task_state=%ld must_stop=%d\n",
-               ctx->ctx_fd,
-               state,
-               task_pid_nr(task),
-               task->state, PFM_CMD_STOPPED(cmd)));
-
-       /*
-        * self-monitoring always ok.
-        *
-        * for system-wide the caller can either be the creator of the
-        * context (to one to which the context is attached to) OR
-        * a task running on the same CPU as the session.
-        */
-       if (task == current || ctx->ctx_fl_system) return 0;
-
-       /*
-        * we are monitoring another thread
-        */
-       switch(state) {
-               case PFM_CTX_UNLOADED:
-                       /*
-                        * if context is UNLOADED we are safe to go
-                        */
-                       return 0;
-               case PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE:
-                       /*
-                        * no command can operate on a zombie context
-                        */
-                       DPRINT(("cmd %d state zombie cannot operate on context\n", cmd));
-                       return -EINVAL;
-               case PFM_CTX_MASKED:
-                       /*
-                        * PMU state has been saved to software even though
-                        * the thread may still be running.
-                        */
-                       if (cmd != PFM_UNLOAD_CONTEXT) return 0;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * context is LOADED or MASKED. Some commands may need to have 
-        * the task stopped.
-        *
-        * We could lift this restriction for UP but it would mean that
-        * the user has no guarantee the task would not run between
-        * two successive calls to perfmonctl(). That's probably OK.
-        * If this user wants to ensure the task does not run, then
-        * the task must be stopped.
-        */
-       if (PFM_CMD_STOPPED(cmd)) {
-               if (!task_is_stopped_or_traced(task)) {
-                       DPRINT(("[%d] task not in stopped state\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-                       return -EBUSY;
-               }
-               /*
-                * task is now stopped, wait for ctxsw out
-                *
-                * This is an interesting point in the code.
-                * We need to unprotect the context because
-                * the pfm_save_regs() routines needs to grab
-                * the same lock. There are danger in doing
-                * this because it leaves a window open for
-                * another task to get access to the context
-                * and possibly change its state. The one thing
-                * that is not possible is for the context to disappear
-                * because we are protected by the VFS layer, i.e.,
-                * get_fd()/put_fd().
-                */
-               old_state = state;
-
-               UNPROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-               wait_task_inactive(task, 0);
-
-               PROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-               /*
-                * we must recheck to verify if state has changed
-                */
-               if (ctx->ctx_state != old_state) {
-                       DPRINT(("old_state=%d new_state=%d\n", old_state, ctx->ctx_state));
-                       goto recheck;
-               }
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * system-call entry point (must return long)
- */
-asmlinkage long
-sys_perfmonctl (int fd, int cmd, void __user *arg, int count)
-{
-       struct fd f = {NULL, 0};
-       pfm_context_t *ctx = NULL;
-       unsigned long flags = 0UL;
-       void *args_k = NULL;
-       long ret; /* will expand int return types */
-       size_t base_sz, sz, xtra_sz = 0;
-       int narg, completed_args = 0, call_made = 0, cmd_flags;
-       int (*func)(pfm_context_t *ctx, void *arg, int count, struct pt_regs *regs);
-       int (*getsize)(void *arg, size_t *sz);
-#define PFM_MAX_ARGSIZE        4096
-
-       /*
-        * reject any call if perfmon was disabled at initialization
-        */
-       if (unlikely(pmu_conf == NULL)) return -ENOSYS;
-
-       if (unlikely(cmd < 0 || cmd >= PFM_CMD_COUNT)) {
-               DPRINT(("invalid cmd=%d\n", cmd));
-               return -EINVAL;
-       }
-
-       func      = pfm_cmd_tab[cmd].cmd_func;
-       narg      = pfm_cmd_tab[cmd].cmd_narg;
-       base_sz   = pfm_cmd_tab[cmd].cmd_argsize;
-       getsize   = pfm_cmd_tab[cmd].cmd_getsize;
-       cmd_flags = pfm_cmd_tab[cmd].cmd_flags;
-
-       if (unlikely(func == NULL)) {
-               DPRINT(("invalid cmd=%d\n", cmd));
-               return -EINVAL;
-       }
-
-       DPRINT(("cmd=%s idx=%d narg=0x%x argsz=%lu count=%d\n",
-               PFM_CMD_NAME(cmd),
-               cmd,
-               narg,
-               base_sz,
-               count));
-
-       /*
-        * check if number of arguments matches what the command expects
-        */
-       if (unlikely((narg == PFM_CMD_ARG_MANY && count <= 0) || (narg > 0 && narg != count)))
-               return -EINVAL;
-
-restart_args:
-       sz = xtra_sz + base_sz*count;
-       /*
-        * limit abuse to min page size
-        */
-       if (unlikely(sz > PFM_MAX_ARGSIZE)) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: [%d] argument too big %lu\n", task_pid_nr(current), sz);
-               return -E2BIG;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * allocate default-sized argument buffer
-        */
-       if (likely(count && args_k == NULL)) {
-               args_k = kmalloc(PFM_MAX_ARGSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
-               if (args_k == NULL) return -ENOMEM;
-       }
-
-       ret = -EFAULT;
-
-       /*
-        * copy arguments
-        *
-        * assume sz = 0 for command without parameters
-        */
-       if (sz && copy_from_user(args_k, arg, sz)) {
-               DPRINT(("cannot copy_from_user %lu bytes @%p\n", sz, arg));
-               goto error_args;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * check if command supports extra parameters
-        */
-       if (completed_args == 0 && getsize) {
-               /*
-                * get extra parameters size (based on main argument)
-                */
-               ret = (*getsize)(args_k, &xtra_sz);
-               if (ret) goto error_args;
-
-               completed_args = 1;
-
-               DPRINT(("restart_args sz=%lu xtra_sz=%lu\n", sz, xtra_sz));
-
-               /* retry if necessary */
-               if (likely(xtra_sz)) goto restart_args;
-       }
-
-       if (unlikely((cmd_flags & PFM_CMD_FD) == 0)) goto skip_fd;
-
-       ret = -EBADF;
-
-       f = fdget(fd);
-       if (unlikely(f.file == NULL)) {
-               DPRINT(("invalid fd %d\n", fd));
-               goto error_args;
-       }
-       if (unlikely(PFM_IS_FILE(f.file) == 0)) {
-               DPRINT(("fd %d not related to perfmon\n", fd));
-               goto error_args;
-       }
-
-       ctx = f.file->private_data;
-       if (unlikely(ctx == NULL)) {
-               DPRINT(("no context for fd %d\n", fd));
-               goto error_args;
-       }
-       prefetch(&ctx->ctx_state);
-
-       PROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-       /*
-        * check task is stopped
-        */
-       ret = pfm_check_task_state(ctx, cmd, flags);
-       if (unlikely(ret)) goto abort_locked;
-
-skip_fd:
-       ret = (*func)(ctx, args_k, count, task_pt_regs(current));
-
-       call_made = 1;
-
-abort_locked:
-       if (likely(ctx)) {
-               DPRINT(("context unlocked\n"));
-               UNPROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-       }
-
-       /* copy argument back to user, if needed */
-       if (call_made && PFM_CMD_RW_ARG(cmd) && copy_to_user(arg, args_k, base_sz*count)) ret = -EFAULT;
-
-error_args:
-       if (f.file)
-               fdput(f);
-
-       kfree(args_k);
-
-       DPRINT(("cmd=%s ret=%ld\n", PFM_CMD_NAME(cmd), ret));
-
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static void
-pfm_resume_after_ovfl(pfm_context_t *ctx, unsigned long ovfl_regs, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       pfm_buffer_fmt_t *fmt = ctx->ctx_buf_fmt;
-       pfm_ovfl_ctrl_t rst_ctrl;
-       int state;
-       int ret = 0;
-
-       state = ctx->ctx_state;
-       /*
-        * Unlock sampling buffer and reset index atomically
-        * XXX: not really needed when blocking
-        */
-       if (CTX_HAS_SMPL(ctx)) {
-
-               rst_ctrl.bits.mask_monitoring = 0;
-               rst_ctrl.bits.reset_ovfl_pmds = 0;
-
-               if (state == PFM_CTX_LOADED)
-                       ret = pfm_buf_fmt_restart_active(fmt, current, &rst_ctrl, ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr, regs);
-               else
-                       ret = pfm_buf_fmt_restart(fmt, current, &rst_ctrl, ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr, regs);
-       } else {
-               rst_ctrl.bits.mask_monitoring = 0;
-               rst_ctrl.bits.reset_ovfl_pmds = 1;
-       }
-
-       if (ret == 0) {
-               if (rst_ctrl.bits.reset_ovfl_pmds) {
-                       pfm_reset_regs(ctx, &ovfl_regs, PFM_PMD_LONG_RESET);
-               }
-               if (rst_ctrl.bits.mask_monitoring == 0) {
-                       DPRINT(("resuming monitoring\n"));
-                       if (ctx->ctx_state == PFM_CTX_MASKED) pfm_restore_monitoring(current);
-               } else {
-                       DPRINT(("stopping monitoring\n"));
-                       //pfm_stop_monitoring(current, regs);
-               }
-               ctx->ctx_state = PFM_CTX_LOADED;
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * context MUST BE LOCKED when calling
- * can only be called for current
- */
-static void
-pfm_context_force_terminate(pfm_context_t *ctx, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       int ret;
-
-       DPRINT(("entering for [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(current)));
-
-       ret = pfm_context_unload(ctx, NULL, 0, regs);
-       if (ret) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "pfm_context_force_terminate: [%d] unloaded failed with %d\n", task_pid_nr(current), ret);
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * and wakeup controlling task, indicating we are now disconnected
-        */
-       wake_up_interruptible(&ctx->ctx_zombieq);
-
-       /*
-        * given that context is still locked, the controlling
-        * task will only get access when we return from
-        * pfm_handle_work().
-        */
-}
-
-static int pfm_ovfl_notify_user(pfm_context_t *ctx, unsigned long ovfl_pmds);
-
- /*
-  * pfm_handle_work() can be called with interrupts enabled
-  * (TIF_NEED_RESCHED) or disabled. The down_interruptible
-  * call may sleep, therefore we must re-enable interrupts
-  * to avoid deadlocks. It is safe to do so because this function
-  * is called ONLY when returning to user level (pUStk=1), in which case
-  * there is no risk of kernel stack overflow due to deep
-  * interrupt nesting.
-  */
-void
-pfm_handle_work(void)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-       struct pt_regs *regs;
-       unsigned long flags, dummy_flags;
-       unsigned long ovfl_regs;
-       unsigned int reason;
-       int ret;
-
-       ctx = PFM_GET_CTX(current);
-       if (ctx == NULL) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: [%d] has no PFM context\n",
-                       task_pid_nr(current));
-               return;
-       }
-
-       PROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-       PFM_SET_WORK_PENDING(current, 0);
-
-       regs = task_pt_regs(current);
-
-       /*
-        * extract reason for being here and clear
-        */
-       reason = ctx->ctx_fl_trap_reason;
-       ctx->ctx_fl_trap_reason = PFM_TRAP_REASON_NONE;
-       ovfl_regs = ctx->ctx_ovfl_regs[0];
-
-       DPRINT(("reason=%d state=%d\n", reason, ctx->ctx_state));
-
-       /*
-        * must be done before we check for simple-reset mode
-        */
-       if (ctx->ctx_fl_going_zombie || ctx->ctx_state == PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE)
-               goto do_zombie;
-
-       //if (CTX_OVFL_NOBLOCK(ctx)) goto skip_blocking;
-       if (reason == PFM_TRAP_REASON_RESET)
-               goto skip_blocking;
-
-       /*
-        * restore interrupt mask to what it was on entry.
-        * Could be enabled/diasbled.
-        */
-       UNPROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-
-       /*
-        * force interrupt enable because of down_interruptible()
-        */
-       local_irq_enable();
-
-       DPRINT(("before block sleeping\n"));
-
-       /*
-        * may go through without blocking on SMP systems
-        * if restart has been received already by the time we call down()
-        */
-       ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&ctx->ctx_restart_done);
-
-       DPRINT(("after block sleeping ret=%d\n", ret));
-
-       /*
-        * lock context and mask interrupts again
-        * We save flags into a dummy because we may have
-        * altered interrupts mask compared to entry in this
-        * function.
-        */
-       PROTECT_CTX(ctx, dummy_flags);
-
-       /*
-        * we need to read the ovfl_regs only after wake-up
-        * because we may have had pfm_write_pmds() in between
-        * and that can changed PMD values and therefore 
-        * ovfl_regs is reset for these new PMD values.
-        */
-       ovfl_regs = ctx->ctx_ovfl_regs[0];
-
-       if (ctx->ctx_fl_going_zombie) {
-do_zombie:
-               DPRINT(("context is zombie, bailing out\n"));
-               pfm_context_force_terminate(ctx, regs);
-               goto nothing_to_do;
-       }
-       /*
-        * in case of interruption of down() we don't restart anything
-        */
-       if (ret < 0)
-               goto nothing_to_do;
-
-skip_blocking:
-       pfm_resume_after_ovfl(ctx, ovfl_regs, regs);
-       ctx->ctx_ovfl_regs[0] = 0UL;
-
-nothing_to_do:
-       /*
-        * restore flags as they were upon entry
-        */
-       UNPROTECT_CTX(ctx, flags);
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_notify_user(pfm_context_t *ctx, pfm_msg_t *msg)
-{
-       if (ctx->ctx_state == PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE) {
-               DPRINT(("ignoring overflow notification, owner is zombie\n"));
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       DPRINT(("waking up somebody\n"));
-
-       if (msg) wake_up_interruptible(&ctx->ctx_msgq_wait);
-
-       /*
-        * safe, we are not in intr handler, nor in ctxsw when
-        * we come here
-        */
-       kill_fasync (&ctx->ctx_async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_ovfl_notify_user(pfm_context_t *ctx, unsigned long ovfl_pmds)
-{
-       pfm_msg_t *msg = NULL;
-
-       if (ctx->ctx_fl_no_msg == 0) {
-               msg = pfm_get_new_msg(ctx);
-               if (msg == NULL) {
-                       printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_ovfl_notify_user no more notification msgs\n");
-                       return -1;
-               }
-
-               msg->pfm_ovfl_msg.msg_type         = PFM_MSG_OVFL;
-               msg->pfm_ovfl_msg.msg_ctx_fd       = ctx->ctx_fd;
-               msg->pfm_ovfl_msg.msg_active_set   = 0;
-               msg->pfm_ovfl_msg.msg_ovfl_pmds[0] = ovfl_pmds;
-               msg->pfm_ovfl_msg.msg_ovfl_pmds[1] = 0UL;
-               msg->pfm_ovfl_msg.msg_ovfl_pmds[2] = 0UL;
-               msg->pfm_ovfl_msg.msg_ovfl_pmds[3] = 0UL;
-               msg->pfm_ovfl_msg.msg_tstamp       = 0UL;
-       }
-
-       DPRINT(("ovfl msg: msg=%p no_msg=%d fd=%d ovfl_pmds=0x%lx\n",
-               msg,
-               ctx->ctx_fl_no_msg,
-               ctx->ctx_fd,
-               ovfl_pmds));
-
-       return pfm_notify_user(ctx, msg);
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_end_notify_user(pfm_context_t *ctx)
-{
-       pfm_msg_t *msg;
-
-       msg = pfm_get_new_msg(ctx);
-       if (msg == NULL) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: pfm_end_notify_user no more notification msgs\n");
-               return -1;
-       }
-       /* no leak */
-       memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg));
-
-       msg->pfm_end_msg.msg_type    = PFM_MSG_END;
-       msg->pfm_end_msg.msg_ctx_fd  = ctx->ctx_fd;
-       msg->pfm_ovfl_msg.msg_tstamp = 0UL;
-
-       DPRINT(("end msg: msg=%p no_msg=%d ctx_fd=%d\n",
-               msg,
-               ctx->ctx_fl_no_msg,
-               ctx->ctx_fd));
-
-       return pfm_notify_user(ctx, msg);
-}
-
-/*
- * main overflow processing routine.
- * it can be called from the interrupt path or explicitly during the context switch code
- */
-static void pfm_overflow_handler(struct task_struct *task, pfm_context_t *ctx,
-                               unsigned long pmc0, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       pfm_ovfl_arg_t *ovfl_arg;
-       unsigned long mask;
-       unsigned long old_val, ovfl_val, new_val;
-       unsigned long ovfl_notify = 0UL, ovfl_pmds = 0UL, smpl_pmds = 0UL, reset_pmds;
-       unsigned long tstamp;
-       pfm_ovfl_ctrl_t ovfl_ctrl;
-       unsigned int i, has_smpl;
-       int must_notify = 0;
-
-       if (unlikely(ctx->ctx_state == PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE)) goto stop_monitoring;
-
-       /*
-        * sanity test. Should never happen
-        */
-       if (unlikely((pmc0 & 0x1) == 0)) goto sanity_check;
-
-       tstamp   = ia64_get_itc();
-       mask     = pmc0 >> PMU_FIRST_COUNTER;
-       ovfl_val = pmu_conf->ovfl_val;
-       has_smpl = CTX_HAS_SMPL(ctx);
-
-       DPRINT_ovfl(("pmc0=0x%lx pid=%d iip=0x%lx, %s "
-                    "used_pmds=0x%lx\n",
-                       pmc0,
-                       task ? task_pid_nr(task): -1,
-                       (regs ? regs->cr_iip : 0),
-                       CTX_OVFL_NOBLOCK(ctx) ? "nonblocking" : "blocking",
-                       ctx->ctx_used_pmds[0]));
-
-
-       /*
-        * first we update the virtual counters
-        * assume there was a prior ia64_srlz_d() issued
-        */
-       for (i = PMU_FIRST_COUNTER; mask ; i++, mask >>= 1) {
-
-               /* skip pmd which did not overflow */
-               if ((mask & 0x1) == 0) continue;
-
-               /*
-                * Note that the pmd is not necessarily 0 at this point as qualified events
-                * may have happened before the PMU was frozen. The residual count is not
-                * taken into consideration here but will be with any read of the pmd via
-                * pfm_read_pmds().
-                */
-               old_val              = new_val = ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val;
-               new_val             += 1 + ovfl_val;
-               ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val = new_val;
-
-               /*
-                * check for overflow condition
-                */
-               if (likely(old_val > new_val)) {
-                       ovfl_pmds |= 1UL << i;
-                       if (PMC_OVFL_NOTIFY(ctx, i)) ovfl_notify |= 1UL << i;
-               }
-
-               DPRINT_ovfl(("ctx_pmd[%d].val=0x%lx old_val=0x%lx pmd=0x%lx ovfl_pmds=0x%lx ovfl_notify=0x%lx\n",
-                       i,
-                       new_val,
-                       old_val,
-                       ia64_get_pmd(i) & ovfl_val,
-                       ovfl_pmds,
-                       ovfl_notify));
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * there was no 64-bit overflow, nothing else to do
-        */
-       if (ovfl_pmds == 0UL) return;
-
-       /* 
-        * reset all control bits
-        */
-       ovfl_ctrl.val = 0;
-       reset_pmds    = 0UL;
-
-       /*
-        * if a sampling format module exists, then we "cache" the overflow by 
-        * calling the module's handler() routine.
-        */
-       if (has_smpl) {
-               unsigned long start_cycles, end_cycles;
-               unsigned long pmd_mask;
-               int j, k, ret = 0;
-               int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
-
-               pmd_mask = ovfl_pmds >> PMU_FIRST_COUNTER;
-               ovfl_arg = &ctx->ctx_ovfl_arg;
-
-               prefetch(ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr);
-
-               for(i=PMU_FIRST_COUNTER; pmd_mask && ret == 0; i++, pmd_mask >>=1) {
-
-                       mask = 1UL << i;
-
-                       if ((pmd_mask & 0x1) == 0) continue;
-
-                       ovfl_arg->ovfl_pmd      = (unsigned char )i;
-                       ovfl_arg->ovfl_notify   = ovfl_notify & mask ? 1 : 0;
-                       ovfl_arg->active_set    = 0;
-                       ovfl_arg->ovfl_ctrl.val = 0; /* module must fill in all fields */
-                       ovfl_arg->smpl_pmds[0]  = smpl_pmds = ctx->ctx_pmds[i].smpl_pmds[0];
-
-                       ovfl_arg->pmd_value      = ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val;
-                       ovfl_arg->pmd_last_reset = ctx->ctx_pmds[i].lval;
-                       ovfl_arg->pmd_eventid    = ctx->ctx_pmds[i].eventid;
-
-                       /*
-                        * copy values of pmds of interest. Sampling format may copy them
-                        * into sampling buffer.
-                        */
-                       if (smpl_pmds) {
-                               for(j=0, k=0; smpl_pmds; j++, smpl_pmds >>=1) {
-                                       if ((smpl_pmds & 0x1) == 0) continue;
-                                       ovfl_arg->smpl_pmds_values[k++] = PMD_IS_COUNTING(j) ?  pfm_read_soft_counter(ctx, j) : ia64_get_pmd(j);
-                                       DPRINT_ovfl(("smpl_pmd[%d]=pmd%u=0x%lx\n", k-1, j, ovfl_arg->smpl_pmds_values[k-1]));
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       pfm_stats[this_cpu].pfm_smpl_handler_calls++;
-
-                       start_cycles = ia64_get_itc();
-
-                       /*
-                        * call custom buffer format record (handler) routine
-                        */
-                       ret = (*ctx->ctx_buf_fmt->fmt_handler)(task, ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr, ovfl_arg, regs, tstamp);
-
-                       end_cycles = ia64_get_itc();
-
-                       /*
-                        * For those controls, we take the union because they have
-                        * an all or nothing behavior.
-                        */
-                       ovfl_ctrl.bits.notify_user     |= ovfl_arg->ovfl_ctrl.bits.notify_user;
-                       ovfl_ctrl.bits.block_task      |= ovfl_arg->ovfl_ctrl.bits.block_task;
-                       ovfl_ctrl.bits.mask_monitoring |= ovfl_arg->ovfl_ctrl.bits.mask_monitoring;
-                       /*
-                        * build the bitmask of pmds to reset now
-                        */
-                       if (ovfl_arg->ovfl_ctrl.bits.reset_ovfl_pmds) reset_pmds |= mask;
-
-                       pfm_stats[this_cpu].pfm_smpl_handler_cycles += end_cycles - start_cycles;
-               }
-               /*
-                * when the module cannot handle the rest of the overflows, we abort right here
-                */
-               if (ret && pmd_mask) {
-                       DPRINT(("handler aborts leftover ovfl_pmds=0x%lx\n",
-                               pmd_mask<<PMU_FIRST_COUNTER));
-               }
-               /*
-                * remove the pmds we reset now from the set of pmds to reset in pfm_restart()
-                */
-               ovfl_pmds &= ~reset_pmds;
-       } else {
-               /*
-                * when no sampling module is used, then the default
-                * is to notify on overflow if requested by user
-                */
-               ovfl_ctrl.bits.notify_user     = ovfl_notify ? 1 : 0;
-               ovfl_ctrl.bits.block_task      = ovfl_notify ? 1 : 0;
-               ovfl_ctrl.bits.mask_monitoring = ovfl_notify ? 1 : 0; /* XXX: change for saturation */
-               ovfl_ctrl.bits.reset_ovfl_pmds = ovfl_notify ? 0 : 1;
-               /*
-                * if needed, we reset all overflowed pmds
-                */
-               if (ovfl_notify == 0) reset_pmds = ovfl_pmds;
-       }
-
-       DPRINT_ovfl(("ovfl_pmds=0x%lx reset_pmds=0x%lx\n", ovfl_pmds, reset_pmds));
-
-       /*
-        * reset the requested PMD registers using the short reset values
-        */
-       if (reset_pmds) {
-               unsigned long bm = reset_pmds;
-               pfm_reset_regs(ctx, &bm, PFM_PMD_SHORT_RESET);
-       }
-
-       if (ovfl_notify && ovfl_ctrl.bits.notify_user) {
-               /*
-                * keep track of what to reset when unblocking
-                */
-               ctx->ctx_ovfl_regs[0] = ovfl_pmds;
-
-               /*
-                * check for blocking context 
-                */
-               if (CTX_OVFL_NOBLOCK(ctx) == 0 && ovfl_ctrl.bits.block_task) {
-
-                       ctx->ctx_fl_trap_reason = PFM_TRAP_REASON_BLOCK;
-
-                       /*
-                        * set the perfmon specific checking pending work for the task
-                        */
-                       PFM_SET_WORK_PENDING(task, 1);
-
-                       /*
-                        * when coming from ctxsw, current still points to the
-                        * previous task, therefore we must work with task and not current.
-                        */
-                       set_notify_resume(task);
-               }
-               /*
-                * defer until state is changed (shorten spin window). the context is locked
-                * anyway, so the signal receiver would come spin for nothing.
-                */
-               must_notify = 1;
-       }
-
-       DPRINT_ovfl(("owner [%d] pending=%ld reason=%u ovfl_pmds=0x%lx ovfl_notify=0x%lx masked=%d\n",
-                       GET_PMU_OWNER() ? task_pid_nr(GET_PMU_OWNER()) : -1,
-                       PFM_GET_WORK_PENDING(task),
-                       ctx->ctx_fl_trap_reason,
-                       ovfl_pmds,
-                       ovfl_notify,
-                       ovfl_ctrl.bits.mask_monitoring ? 1 : 0));
-       /*
-        * in case monitoring must be stopped, we toggle the psr bits
-        */
-       if (ovfl_ctrl.bits.mask_monitoring) {
-               pfm_mask_monitoring(task);
-               ctx->ctx_state = PFM_CTX_MASKED;
-               ctx->ctx_fl_can_restart = 1;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * send notification now
-        */
-       if (must_notify) pfm_ovfl_notify_user(ctx, ovfl_notify);
-
-       return;
-
-sanity_check:
-       printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: CPU%d overflow handler [%d] pmc0=0x%lx\n",
-                       smp_processor_id(),
-                       task ? task_pid_nr(task) : -1,
-                       pmc0);
-       return;
-
-stop_monitoring:
-       /*
-        * in SMP, zombie context is never restored but reclaimed in pfm_load_regs().
-        * Moreover, zombies are also reclaimed in pfm_save_regs(). Therefore we can
-        * come here as zombie only if the task is the current task. In which case, we
-        * can access the PMU  hardware directly.
-        *
-        * Note that zombies do have PM_VALID set. So here we do the minimal.
-        *
-        * In case the context was zombified it could not be reclaimed at the time
-        * the monitoring program exited. At this point, the PMU reservation has been
-        * returned, the sampiing buffer has been freed. We must convert this call
-        * into a spurious interrupt. However, we must also avoid infinite overflows
-        * by stopping monitoring for this task. We can only come here for a per-task
-        * context. All we need to do is to stop monitoring using the psr bits which
-        * are always task private. By re-enabling secure montioring, we ensure that
-        * the monitored task will not be able to re-activate monitoring.
-        * The task will eventually be context switched out, at which point the context
-        * will be reclaimed (that includes releasing ownership of the PMU).
-        *
-        * So there might be a window of time where the number of per-task session is zero
-        * yet one PMU might have a owner and get at most one overflow interrupt for a zombie
-        * context. This is safe because if a per-task session comes in, it will push this one
-        * out and by the virtue on pfm_save_regs(), this one will disappear. If a system wide
-        * session is force on that CPU, given that we use task pinning, pfm_save_regs() will
-        * also push our zombie context out.
-        *
-        * Overall pretty hairy stuff....
-        */
-       DPRINT(("ctx is zombie for [%d], converted to spurious\n", task ? task_pid_nr(task): -1));
-       pfm_clear_psr_up();
-       ia64_psr(regs)->up = 0;
-       ia64_psr(regs)->sp = 1;
-       return;
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_do_interrupt_handler(void *arg, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       struct task_struct *task;
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-       unsigned long flags;
-       u64 pmc0;
-       int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
-       int retval = 0;
-
-       pfm_stats[this_cpu].pfm_ovfl_intr_count++;
-
-       /*
-        * srlz.d done before arriving here
-        */
-       pmc0 = ia64_get_pmc(0);
-
-       task = GET_PMU_OWNER();
-       ctx  = GET_PMU_CTX();
-
-       /*
-        * if we have some pending bits set
-        * assumes : if any PMC0.bit[63-1] is set, then PMC0.fr = 1
-        */
-       if (PMC0_HAS_OVFL(pmc0) && task) {
-               /*
-                * we assume that pmc0.fr is always set here
-                */
-
-               /* sanity check */
-               if (!ctx) goto report_spurious1;
-
-               if (ctx->ctx_fl_system == 0 && (task->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_PM_VALID) == 0) 
-                       goto report_spurious2;
-
-               PROTECT_CTX_NOPRINT(ctx, flags);
-
-               pfm_overflow_handler(task, ctx, pmc0, regs);
-
-               UNPROTECT_CTX_NOPRINT(ctx, flags);
-
-       } else {
-               pfm_stats[this_cpu].pfm_spurious_ovfl_intr_count++;
-               retval = -1;
-       }
-       /*
-        * keep it unfrozen at all times
-        */
-       pfm_unfreeze_pmu();
-
-       return retval;
-
-report_spurious1:
-       printk(KERN_INFO "perfmon: spurious overflow interrupt on CPU%d: process %d has no PFM context\n",
-               this_cpu, task_pid_nr(task));
-       pfm_unfreeze_pmu();
-       return -1;
-report_spurious2:
-       printk(KERN_INFO "perfmon: spurious overflow interrupt on CPU%d: process %d, invalid flag\n", 
-               this_cpu, 
-               task_pid_nr(task));
-       pfm_unfreeze_pmu();
-       return -1;
-}
-
-static irqreturn_t
-pfm_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *arg)
-{
-       unsigned long start_cycles, total_cycles;
-       unsigned long min, max;
-       int this_cpu;
-       int ret;
-       struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
-
-       this_cpu = get_cpu();
-       if (likely(!pfm_alt_intr_handler)) {
-               min = pfm_stats[this_cpu].pfm_ovfl_intr_cycles_min;
-               max = pfm_stats[this_cpu].pfm_ovfl_intr_cycles_max;
-
-               start_cycles = ia64_get_itc();
-
-               ret = pfm_do_interrupt_handler(arg, regs);
-
-               total_cycles = ia64_get_itc();
-
-               /*
-                * don't measure spurious interrupts
-                */
-               if (likely(ret == 0)) {
-                       total_cycles -= start_cycles;
-
-                       if (total_cycles < min) pfm_stats[this_cpu].pfm_ovfl_intr_cycles_min = total_cycles;
-                       if (total_cycles > max) pfm_stats[this_cpu].pfm_ovfl_intr_cycles_max = total_cycles;
-
-                       pfm_stats[this_cpu].pfm_ovfl_intr_cycles += total_cycles;
-               }
-       }
-       else {
-               (*pfm_alt_intr_handler->handler)(irq, arg, regs);
-       }
-
-       put_cpu();
-       return IRQ_HANDLED;
-}
-
-/*
- * /proc/perfmon interface, for debug only
- */
-
-#define PFM_PROC_SHOW_HEADER   ((void *)(long)nr_cpu_ids+1)
-
-static void *
-pfm_proc_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
-{
-       if (*pos == 0) {
-               return PFM_PROC_SHOW_HEADER;
-       }
-
-       while (*pos <= nr_cpu_ids) {
-               if (cpu_online(*pos - 1)) {
-                       return (void *)*pos;
-               }
-               ++*pos;
-       }
-       return NULL;
-}
-
-static void *
-pfm_proc_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
-{
-       ++*pos;
-       return pfm_proc_start(m, pos);
-}
-
-static void
-pfm_proc_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
-{
-}
-
-static void
-pfm_proc_show_header(struct seq_file *m)
-{
-       struct list_head * pos;
-       pfm_buffer_fmt_t * entry;
-       unsigned long flags;
-
-       seq_printf(m,
-               "perfmon version           : %u.%u\n"
-               "model                     : %s\n"
-               "fastctxsw                 : %s\n"
-               "expert mode               : %s\n"
-               "ovfl_mask                 : 0x%lx\n"
-               "PMU flags                 : 0x%x\n",
-               PFM_VERSION_MAJ, PFM_VERSION_MIN,
-               pmu_conf->pmu_name,
-               pfm_sysctl.fastctxsw > 0 ? "Yes": "No",
-               pfm_sysctl.expert_mode > 0 ? "Yes": "No",
-               pmu_conf->ovfl_val,
-               pmu_conf->flags);
-
-       LOCK_PFS(flags);
-
-       seq_printf(m,
-               "proc_sessions             : %u\n"
-               "sys_sessions              : %u\n"
-               "sys_use_dbregs            : %u\n"
-               "ptrace_use_dbregs         : %u\n",
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_task_sessions,
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_sessions,
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_sys_use_dbregs,
-               pfm_sessions.pfs_ptrace_use_dbregs);
-
-       UNLOCK_PFS(flags);
-
-       spin_lock(&pfm_buffer_fmt_lock);
-
-       list_for_each(pos, &pfm_buffer_fmt_list) {
-               entry = list_entry(pos, pfm_buffer_fmt_t, fmt_list);
-               seq_printf(m, "format                    : %16phD %s\n",
-                          entry->fmt_uuid, entry->fmt_name);
-       }
-       spin_unlock(&pfm_buffer_fmt_lock);
-
-}
-
-static int
-pfm_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
-{
-       unsigned long psr;
-       unsigned int i;
-       int cpu;
-
-       if (v == PFM_PROC_SHOW_HEADER) {
-               pfm_proc_show_header(m);
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       /* show info for CPU (v - 1) */
-
-       cpu = (long)v - 1;
-       seq_printf(m,
-               "CPU%-2d overflow intrs      : %lu\n"
-               "CPU%-2d overflow cycles     : %lu\n"
-               "CPU%-2d overflow min        : %lu\n"
-               "CPU%-2d overflow max        : %lu\n"
-               "CPU%-2d smpl handler calls  : %lu\n"
-               "CPU%-2d smpl handler cycles : %lu\n"
-               "CPU%-2d spurious intrs      : %lu\n"
-               "CPU%-2d replay   intrs      : %lu\n"
-               "CPU%-2d syst_wide           : %d\n"
-               "CPU%-2d dcr_pp              : %d\n"
-               "CPU%-2d exclude idle        : %d\n"
-               "CPU%-2d owner               : %d\n"
-               "CPU%-2d context             : %p\n"
-               "CPU%-2d activations         : %lu\n",
-               cpu, pfm_stats[cpu].pfm_ovfl_intr_count,
-               cpu, pfm_stats[cpu].pfm_ovfl_intr_cycles,
-               cpu, pfm_stats[cpu].pfm_ovfl_intr_cycles_min,
-               cpu, pfm_stats[cpu].pfm_ovfl_intr_cycles_max,
-               cpu, pfm_stats[cpu].pfm_smpl_handler_calls,
-               cpu, pfm_stats[cpu].pfm_smpl_handler_cycles,
-               cpu, pfm_stats[cpu].pfm_spurious_ovfl_intr_count,
-               cpu, pfm_stats[cpu].pfm_replay_ovfl_intr_count,
-               cpu, pfm_get_cpu_data(pfm_syst_info, cpu) & PFM_CPUINFO_SYST_WIDE ? 1 : 0,
-               cpu, pfm_get_cpu_data(pfm_syst_info, cpu) & PFM_CPUINFO_DCR_PP ? 1 : 0,
-               cpu, pfm_get_cpu_data(pfm_syst_info, cpu) & PFM_CPUINFO_EXCL_IDLE ? 1 : 0,
-               cpu, pfm_get_cpu_data(pmu_owner, cpu) ? pfm_get_cpu_data(pmu_owner, cpu)->pid: -1,
-               cpu, pfm_get_cpu_data(pmu_ctx, cpu),
-               cpu, pfm_get_cpu_data(pmu_activation_number, cpu));
-
-       if (num_online_cpus() == 1 && pfm_sysctl.debug > 0) {
-
-               psr = pfm_get_psr();
-
-               ia64_srlz_d();
-
-               seq_printf(m, 
-                       "CPU%-2d psr                 : 0x%lx\n"
-                       "CPU%-2d pmc0                : 0x%lx\n", 
-                       cpu, psr,
-                       cpu, ia64_get_pmc(0));
-
-               for (i=0; PMC_IS_LAST(i) == 0;  i++) {
-                       if (PMC_IS_COUNTING(i) == 0) continue;
-                       seq_printf(m, 
-                               "CPU%-2d pmc%u                : 0x%lx\n"
-                               "CPU%-2d pmd%u                : 0x%lx\n", 
-                               cpu, i, ia64_get_pmc(i),
-                               cpu, i, ia64_get_pmd(i));
-               }
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-const struct seq_operations pfm_seq_ops = {
-       .start =        pfm_proc_start,
-       .next =         pfm_proc_next,
-       .stop =         pfm_proc_stop,
-       .show =         pfm_proc_show
-};
-
-/*
- * we come here as soon as local_cpu_data->pfm_syst_wide is set. this happens
- * during pfm_enable() hence before pfm_start(). We cannot assume monitoring
- * is active or inactive based on mode. We must rely on the value in
- * local_cpu_data->pfm_syst_info
- */
-void
-pfm_syst_wide_update_task(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long info, int is_ctxswin)
-{
-       struct pt_regs *regs;
-       unsigned long dcr;
-       unsigned long dcr_pp;
-
-       dcr_pp = info & PFM_CPUINFO_DCR_PP ? 1 : 0;
-
-       /*
-        * pid 0 is guaranteed to be the idle task. There is one such task with pid 0
-        * on every CPU, so we can rely on the pid to identify the idle task.
-        */
-       if ((info & PFM_CPUINFO_EXCL_IDLE) == 0 || task->pid) {
-               regs = task_pt_regs(task);
-               ia64_psr(regs)->pp = is_ctxswin ? dcr_pp : 0;
-               return;
-       }
-       /*
-        * if monitoring has started
-        */
-       if (dcr_pp) {
-               dcr = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_DCR);
-               /*
-                * context switching in?
-                */
-               if (is_ctxswin) {
-                       /* mask monitoring for the idle task */
-                       ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_DCR, dcr & ~IA64_DCR_PP);
-                       pfm_clear_psr_pp();
-                       ia64_srlz_i();
-                       return;
-               }
-               /*
-                * context switching out
-                * restore monitoring for next task
-                *
-                * Due to inlining this odd if-then-else construction generates
-                * better code.
-                */
-               ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_DCR, dcr |IA64_DCR_PP);
-               pfm_set_psr_pp();
-               ia64_srlz_i();
-       }
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-
-static void
-pfm_force_cleanup(pfm_context_t *ctx, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       struct task_struct *task = ctx->ctx_task;
-
-       ia64_psr(regs)->up = 0;
-       ia64_psr(regs)->sp = 1;
-
-       if (GET_PMU_OWNER() == task) {
-               DPRINT(("cleared ownership for [%d]\n",
-                                       task_pid_nr(ctx->ctx_task)));
-               SET_PMU_OWNER(NULL, NULL);
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * disconnect the task from the context and vice-versa
-        */
-       PFM_SET_WORK_PENDING(task, 0);
-
-       task->thread.pfm_context  = NULL;
-       task->thread.flags       &= ~IA64_THREAD_PM_VALID;
-
-       DPRINT(("force cleanup for [%d]\n",  task_pid_nr(task)));
-}
-
-
-/*
- * in 2.6, interrupts are masked when we come here and the runqueue lock is held
- */
-void
-pfm_save_regs(struct task_struct *task)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-       unsigned long flags;
-       u64 psr;
-
-
-       ctx = PFM_GET_CTX(task);
-       if (ctx == NULL) return;
-
-       /*
-        * we always come here with interrupts ALREADY disabled by
-        * the scheduler. So we simply need to protect against concurrent
-        * access, not CPU concurrency.
-        */
-       flags = pfm_protect_ctx_ctxsw(ctx);
-
-       if (ctx->ctx_state == PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE) {
-               struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
-
-               pfm_clear_psr_up();
-
-               pfm_force_cleanup(ctx, regs);
-
-               BUG_ON(ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr);
-
-               pfm_unprotect_ctx_ctxsw(ctx, flags);
-
-               pfm_context_free(ctx);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * save current PSR: needed because we modify it
-        */
-       ia64_srlz_d();
-       psr = pfm_get_psr();
-
-       BUG_ON(psr & (IA64_PSR_I));
-
-       /*
-        * stop monitoring:
-        * This is the last instruction which may generate an overflow
-        *
-        * We do not need to set psr.sp because, it is irrelevant in kernel.
-        * It will be restored from ipsr when going back to user level
-        */
-       pfm_clear_psr_up();
-
-       /*
-        * keep a copy of psr.up (for reload)
-        */
-       ctx->ctx_saved_psr_up = psr & IA64_PSR_UP;
-
-       /*
-        * release ownership of this PMU.
-        * PM interrupts are masked, so nothing
-        * can happen.
-        */
-       SET_PMU_OWNER(NULL, NULL);
-
-       /*
-        * we systematically save the PMD as we have no
-        * guarantee we will be schedule at that same
-        * CPU again.
-        */
-       pfm_save_pmds(ctx->th_pmds, ctx->ctx_used_pmds[0]);
-
-       /*
-        * save pmc0 ia64_srlz_d() done in pfm_save_pmds()
-        * we will need it on the restore path to check
-        * for pending overflow.
-        */
-       ctx->th_pmcs[0] = ia64_get_pmc(0);
-
-       /*
-        * unfreeze PMU if had pending overflows
-        */
-       if (ctx->th_pmcs[0] & ~0x1UL) pfm_unfreeze_pmu();
-
-       /*
-        * finally, allow context access.
-        * interrupts will still be masked after this call.
-        */
-       pfm_unprotect_ctx_ctxsw(ctx, flags);
-}
-
-#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
-void
-pfm_save_regs(struct task_struct *task)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-       u64 psr;
-
-       ctx = PFM_GET_CTX(task);
-       if (ctx == NULL) return;
-
-       /*
-        * save current PSR: needed because we modify it
-        */
-       psr = pfm_get_psr();
-
-       BUG_ON(psr & (IA64_PSR_I));
-
-       /*
-        * stop monitoring:
-        * This is the last instruction which may generate an overflow
-        *
-        * We do not need to set psr.sp because, it is irrelevant in kernel.
-        * It will be restored from ipsr when going back to user level
-        */
-       pfm_clear_psr_up();
-
-       /*
-        * keep a copy of psr.up (for reload)
-        */
-       ctx->ctx_saved_psr_up = psr & IA64_PSR_UP;
-}
-
-static void
-pfm_lazy_save_regs (struct task_struct *task)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-       unsigned long flags;
-
-       { u64 psr  = pfm_get_psr();
-         BUG_ON(psr & IA64_PSR_UP);
-       }
-
-       ctx = PFM_GET_CTX(task);
-
-       /*
-        * we need to mask PMU overflow here to
-        * make sure that we maintain pmc0 until
-        * we save it. overflow interrupts are
-        * treated as spurious if there is no
-        * owner.
-        *
-        * XXX: I don't think this is necessary
-        */
-       PROTECT_CTX(ctx,flags);
-
-       /*
-        * release ownership of this PMU.
-        * must be done before we save the registers.
-        *
-        * after this call any PMU interrupt is treated
-        * as spurious.
-        */
-       SET_PMU_OWNER(NULL, NULL);
-
-       /*
-        * save all the pmds we use
-        */
-       pfm_save_pmds(ctx->th_pmds, ctx->ctx_used_pmds[0]);
-
-       /*
-        * save pmc0 ia64_srlz_d() done in pfm_save_pmds()
-        * it is needed to check for pended overflow
-        * on the restore path
-        */
-       ctx->th_pmcs[0] = ia64_get_pmc(0);
-
-       /*
-        * unfreeze PMU if had pending overflows
-        */
-       if (ctx->th_pmcs[0] & ~0x1UL) pfm_unfreeze_pmu();
-
-       /*
-        * now get can unmask PMU interrupts, they will
-        * be treated as purely spurious and we will not
-        * lose any information
-        */
-       UNPROTECT_CTX(ctx,flags);
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-/*
- * in 2.6, interrupts are masked when we come here and the runqueue lock is held
- */
-void
-pfm_load_regs (struct task_struct *task)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-       unsigned long pmc_mask = 0UL, pmd_mask = 0UL;
-       unsigned long flags;
-       u64 psr, psr_up;
-       int need_irq_resend;
-
-       ctx = PFM_GET_CTX(task);
-       if (unlikely(ctx == NULL)) return;
-
-       BUG_ON(GET_PMU_OWNER());
-
-       /*
-        * possible on unload
-        */
-       if (unlikely((task->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_PM_VALID) == 0)) return;
-
-       /*
-        * we always come here with interrupts ALREADY disabled by
-        * the scheduler. So we simply need to protect against concurrent
-        * access, not CPU concurrency.
-        */
-       flags = pfm_protect_ctx_ctxsw(ctx);
-       psr   = pfm_get_psr();
-
-       need_irq_resend = pmu_conf->flags & PFM_PMU_IRQ_RESEND;
-
-       BUG_ON(psr & (IA64_PSR_UP|IA64_PSR_PP));
-       BUG_ON(psr & IA64_PSR_I);
-
-       if (unlikely(ctx->ctx_state == PFM_CTX_ZOMBIE)) {
-               struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
-
-               BUG_ON(ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr);
-
-               pfm_force_cleanup(ctx, regs);
-
-               pfm_unprotect_ctx_ctxsw(ctx, flags);
-
-               /*
-                * this one (kmalloc'ed) is fine with interrupts disabled
-                */
-               pfm_context_free(ctx);
-
-               return;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * we restore ALL the debug registers to avoid picking up
-        * stale state.
-        */
-       if (ctx->ctx_fl_using_dbreg) {
-               pfm_restore_ibrs(ctx->ctx_ibrs, pmu_conf->num_ibrs);
-               pfm_restore_dbrs(ctx->ctx_dbrs, pmu_conf->num_dbrs);
-       }
-       /*
-        * retrieve saved psr.up
-        */
-       psr_up = ctx->ctx_saved_psr_up;
-
-       /*
-        * if we were the last user of the PMU on that CPU,
-        * then nothing to do except restore psr
-        */
-       if (GET_LAST_CPU(ctx) == smp_processor_id() && ctx->ctx_last_activation == GET_ACTIVATION()) {
-
-               /*
-                * retrieve partial reload masks (due to user modifications)
-                */
-               pmc_mask = ctx->ctx_reload_pmcs[0];
-               pmd_mask = ctx->ctx_reload_pmds[0];
-
-       } else {
-               /*
-                * To avoid leaking information to the user level when psr.sp=0,
-                * we must reload ALL implemented pmds (even the ones we don't use).
-                * In the kernel we only allow PFM_READ_PMDS on registers which
-                * we initialized or requested (sampling) so there is no risk there.
-                */
-               pmd_mask = pfm_sysctl.fastctxsw ?  ctx->ctx_used_pmds[0] : ctx->ctx_all_pmds[0];
-
-               /*
-                * ALL accessible PMCs are systematically reloaded, unused registers
-                * get their default (from pfm_reset_pmu_state()) values to avoid picking
-                * up stale configuration.
-                *
-                * PMC0 is never in the mask. It is always restored separately.
-                */
-               pmc_mask = ctx->ctx_all_pmcs[0];
-       }
-       /*
-        * when context is MASKED, we will restore PMC with plm=0
-        * and PMD with stale information, but that's ok, nothing
-        * will be captured.
-        *
-        * XXX: optimize here
-        */
-       if (pmd_mask) pfm_restore_pmds(ctx->th_pmds, pmd_mask);
-       if (pmc_mask) pfm_restore_pmcs(ctx->th_pmcs, pmc_mask);
-
-       /*
-        * check for pending overflow at the time the state
-        * was saved.
-        */
-       if (unlikely(PMC0_HAS_OVFL(ctx->th_pmcs[0]))) {
-               /*
-                * reload pmc0 with the overflow information
-                * On McKinley PMU, this will trigger a PMU interrupt
-                */
-               ia64_set_pmc(0, ctx->th_pmcs[0]);
-               ia64_srlz_d();
-               ctx->th_pmcs[0] = 0UL;
-
-               /*
-                * will replay the PMU interrupt
-                */
-               if (need_irq_resend) ia64_resend_irq(IA64_PERFMON_VECTOR);
-
-               pfm_stats[smp_processor_id()].pfm_replay_ovfl_intr_count++;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * we just did a reload, so we reset the partial reload fields
-        */
-       ctx->ctx_reload_pmcs[0] = 0UL;
-       ctx->ctx_reload_pmds[0] = 0UL;
-
-       SET_LAST_CPU(ctx, smp_processor_id());
-
-       /*
-        * dump activation value for this PMU
-        */
-       INC_ACTIVATION();
-       /*
-        * record current activation for this context
-        */
-       SET_ACTIVATION(ctx);
-
-       /*
-        * establish new ownership. 
-        */
-       SET_PMU_OWNER(task, ctx);
-
-       /*
-        * restore the psr.up bit. measurement
-        * is active again.
-        * no PMU interrupt can happen at this point
-        * because we still have interrupts disabled.
-        */
-       if (likely(psr_up)) pfm_set_psr_up();
-
-       /*
-        * allow concurrent access to context
-        */
-       pfm_unprotect_ctx_ctxsw(ctx, flags);
-}
-#else /*  !CONFIG_SMP */
-/*
- * reload PMU state for UP kernels
- * in 2.5 we come here with interrupts disabled
- */
-void
-pfm_load_regs (struct task_struct *task)
-{
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-       struct task_struct *owner;
-       unsigned long pmd_mask, pmc_mask;
-       u64 psr, psr_up;
-       int need_irq_resend;
-
-       owner = GET_PMU_OWNER();
-       ctx   = PFM_GET_CTX(task);
-       psr   = pfm_get_psr();
-
-       BUG_ON(psr & (IA64_PSR_UP|IA64_PSR_PP));
-       BUG_ON(psr & IA64_PSR_I);
-
-       /*
-        * we restore ALL the debug registers to avoid picking up
-        * stale state.
-        *
-        * This must be done even when the task is still the owner
-        * as the registers may have been modified via ptrace()
-        * (not perfmon) by the previous task.
-        */
-       if (ctx->ctx_fl_using_dbreg) {
-               pfm_restore_ibrs(ctx->ctx_ibrs, pmu_conf->num_ibrs);
-               pfm_restore_dbrs(ctx->ctx_dbrs, pmu_conf->num_dbrs);
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * retrieved saved psr.up
-        */
-       psr_up = ctx->ctx_saved_psr_up;
-       need_irq_resend = pmu_conf->flags & PFM_PMU_IRQ_RESEND;
-
-       /*
-        * short path, our state is still there, just
-        * need to restore psr and we go
-        *
-        * we do not touch either PMC nor PMD. the psr is not touched
-        * by the overflow_handler. So we are safe w.r.t. to interrupt
-        * concurrency even without interrupt masking.
-        */
-       if (likely(owner == task)) {
-               if (likely(psr_up)) pfm_set_psr_up();
-               return;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * someone else is still using the PMU, first push it out and
-        * then we'll be able to install our stuff !
-        *
-        * Upon return, there will be no owner for the current PMU
-        */
-       if (owner) pfm_lazy_save_regs(owner);
-
-       /*
-        * To avoid leaking information to the user level when psr.sp=0,
-        * we must reload ALL implemented pmds (even the ones we don't use).
-        * In the kernel we only allow PFM_READ_PMDS on registers which
-        * we initialized or requested (sampling) so there is no risk there.
-        */
-       pmd_mask = pfm_sysctl.fastctxsw ?  ctx->ctx_used_pmds[0] : ctx->ctx_all_pmds[0];
-
-       /*
-        * ALL accessible PMCs are systematically reloaded, unused registers
-        * get their default (from pfm_reset_pmu_state()) values to avoid picking
-        * up stale configuration.
-        *
-        * PMC0 is never in the mask. It is always restored separately
-        */
-       pmc_mask = ctx->ctx_all_pmcs[0];
-
-       pfm_restore_pmds(ctx->th_pmds, pmd_mask);
-       pfm_restore_pmcs(ctx->th_pmcs, pmc_mask);
-
-       /*
-        * check for pending overflow at the time the state
-        * was saved.
-        */
-       if (unlikely(PMC0_HAS_OVFL(ctx->th_pmcs[0]))) {
-               /*
-                * reload pmc0 with the overflow information
-                * On McKinley PMU, this will trigger a PMU interrupt
-                */
-               ia64_set_pmc(0, ctx->th_pmcs[0]);
-               ia64_srlz_d();
-
-               ctx->th_pmcs[0] = 0UL;
-
-               /*
-                * will replay the PMU interrupt
-                */
-               if (need_irq_resend) ia64_resend_irq(IA64_PERFMON_VECTOR);
-
-               pfm_stats[smp_processor_id()].pfm_replay_ovfl_intr_count++;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * establish new ownership. 
-        */
-       SET_PMU_OWNER(task, ctx);
-
-       /*
-        * restore the psr.up bit. measurement
-        * is active again.
-        * no PMU interrupt can happen at this point
-        * because we still have interrupts disabled.
-        */
-       if (likely(psr_up)) pfm_set_psr_up();
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
-
-/*
- * this function assumes monitoring is stopped
- */
-static void
-pfm_flush_pmds(struct task_struct *task, pfm_context_t *ctx)
-{
-       u64 pmc0;
-       unsigned long mask2, val, pmd_val, ovfl_val;
-       int i, can_access_pmu = 0;
-       int is_self;
-
-       /*
-        * is the caller the task being monitored (or which initiated the
-        * session for system wide measurements)
-        */
-       is_self = ctx->ctx_task == task ? 1 : 0;
-
-       /*
-        * can access PMU is task is the owner of the PMU state on the current CPU
-        * or if we are running on the CPU bound to the context in system-wide mode
-        * (that is not necessarily the task the context is attached to in this mode).
-        * In system-wide we always have can_access_pmu true because a task running on an
-        * invalid processor is flagged earlier in the call stack (see pfm_stop).
-        */
-       can_access_pmu = (GET_PMU_OWNER() == task) || (ctx->ctx_fl_system && ctx->ctx_cpu == smp_processor_id());
-       if (can_access_pmu) {
-               /*
-                * Mark the PMU as not owned
-                * This will cause the interrupt handler to do nothing in case an overflow
-                * interrupt was in-flight
-                * This also guarantees that pmc0 will contain the final state
-                * It virtually gives us full control on overflow processing from that point
-                * on.
-                */
-               SET_PMU_OWNER(NULL, NULL);
-               DPRINT(("releasing ownership\n"));
-
-               /*
-                * read current overflow status:
-                *
-                * we are guaranteed to read the final stable state
-                */
-               ia64_srlz_d();
-               pmc0 = ia64_get_pmc(0); /* slow */
-
-               /*
-                * reset freeze bit, overflow status information destroyed
-                */
-               pfm_unfreeze_pmu();
-       } else {
-               pmc0 = ctx->th_pmcs[0];
-               /*
-                * clear whatever overflow status bits there were
-                */
-               ctx->th_pmcs[0] = 0;
-       }
-       ovfl_val = pmu_conf->ovfl_val;
-       /*
-        * we save all the used pmds
-        * we take care of overflows for counting PMDs
-        *
-        * XXX: sampling situation is not taken into account here
-        */
-       mask2 = ctx->ctx_used_pmds[0];
-
-       DPRINT(("is_self=%d ovfl_val=0x%lx mask2=0x%lx\n", is_self, ovfl_val, mask2));
-
-       for (i = 0; mask2; i++, mask2>>=1) {
-
-               /* skip non used pmds */
-               if ((mask2 & 0x1) == 0) continue;
-
-               /*
-                * can access PMU always true in system wide mode
-                */
-               val = pmd_val = can_access_pmu ? ia64_get_pmd(i) : ctx->th_pmds[i];
-
-               if (PMD_IS_COUNTING(i)) {
-                       DPRINT(("[%d] pmd[%d] ctx_pmd=0x%lx hw_pmd=0x%lx\n",
-                               task_pid_nr(task),
-                               i,
-                               ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val,
-                               val & ovfl_val));
-
-                       /*
-                        * we rebuild the full 64 bit value of the counter
-                        */
-                       val = ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val + (val & ovfl_val);
-
-                       /*
-                        * now everything is in ctx_pmds[] and we need
-                        * to clear the saved context from save_regs() such that
-                        * pfm_read_pmds() gets the correct value
-                        */
-                       pmd_val = 0UL;
-
-                       /*
-                        * take care of overflow inline
-                        */
-                       if (pmc0 & (1UL << i)) {
-                               val += 1 + ovfl_val;
-                               DPRINT(("[%d] pmd[%d] overflowed\n", task_pid_nr(task), i));
-                       }
-               }
-
-               DPRINT(("[%d] ctx_pmd[%d]=0x%lx  pmd_val=0x%lx\n", task_pid_nr(task), i, val, pmd_val));
-
-               if (is_self) ctx->th_pmds[i] = pmd_val;
-
-               ctx->ctx_pmds[i].val = val;
-       }
-}
-
-static void
-pfm_alt_save_pmu_state(void *data)
-{
-       struct pt_regs *regs;
-
-       regs = task_pt_regs(current);
-
-       DPRINT(("called\n"));
-
-       /*
-        * should not be necessary but
-        * let's take not risk
-        */
-       pfm_clear_psr_up();
-       pfm_clear_psr_pp();
-       ia64_psr(regs)->pp = 0;
-
-       /*
-        * This call is required
-        * May cause a spurious interrupt on some processors
-        */
-       pfm_freeze_pmu();
-
-       ia64_srlz_d();
-}
-
-void
-pfm_alt_restore_pmu_state(void *data)
-{
-       struct pt_regs *regs;
-
-       regs = task_pt_regs(current);
-
-       DPRINT(("called\n"));
-
-       /*
-        * put PMU back in state expected
-        * by perfmon
-        */
-       pfm_clear_psr_up();
-       pfm_clear_psr_pp();
-       ia64_psr(regs)->pp = 0;
-
-       /*
-        * perfmon runs with PMU unfrozen at all times
-        */
-       pfm_unfreeze_pmu();
-
-       ia64_srlz_d();
-}
-
-int
-pfm_install_alt_pmu_interrupt(pfm_intr_handler_desc_t *hdl)
-{
-       int ret, i;
-       int reserve_cpu;
-
-       /* some sanity checks */
-       if (hdl == NULL || hdl->handler == NULL) return -EINVAL;
-
-       /* do the easy test first */
-       if (pfm_alt_intr_handler) return -EBUSY;
-
-       /* one at a time in the install or remove, just fail the others */
-       if (!spin_trylock(&pfm_alt_install_check)) {
-               return -EBUSY;
-       }
-
-       /* reserve our session */
-       for_each_online_cpu(reserve_cpu) {
-               ret = pfm_reserve_session(NULL, 1, reserve_cpu);
-               if (ret) goto cleanup_reserve;
-       }
-
-       /* save the current system wide pmu states */
-       on_each_cpu(pfm_alt_save_pmu_state, NULL, 1);
-
-       /* officially change to the alternate interrupt handler */
-       pfm_alt_intr_handler = hdl;
-
-       spin_unlock(&pfm_alt_install_check);
-
-       return 0;
-
-cleanup_reserve:
-       for_each_online_cpu(i) {
-               /* don't unreserve more than we reserved */
-               if (i >= reserve_cpu) break;
-
-               pfm_unreserve_session(NULL, 1, i);
-       }
-
-       spin_unlock(&pfm_alt_install_check);
-
-       return ret;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pfm_install_alt_pmu_interrupt);
-
-int
-pfm_remove_alt_pmu_interrupt(pfm_intr_handler_desc_t *hdl)
-{
-       int i;
-
-       if (hdl == NULL) return -EINVAL;
-
-       /* cannot remove someone else's handler! */
-       if (pfm_alt_intr_handler != hdl) return -EINVAL;
-
-       /* one at a time in the install or remove, just fail the others */
-       if (!spin_trylock(&pfm_alt_install_check)) {
-               return -EBUSY;
-       }
-
-       pfm_alt_intr_handler = NULL;
-
-       on_each_cpu(pfm_alt_restore_pmu_state, NULL, 1);
-
-       for_each_online_cpu(i) {
-               pfm_unreserve_session(NULL, 1, i);
-       }
-
-       spin_unlock(&pfm_alt_install_check);
-
-       return 0;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pfm_remove_alt_pmu_interrupt);
-
-/*
- * perfmon initialization routine, called from the initcall() table
- */
-static int init_pfm_fs(void);
-
-static int __init
-pfm_probe_pmu(void)
-{
-       pmu_config_t **p;
-       int family;
-
-       family = local_cpu_data->family;
-       p      = pmu_confs;
-
-       while(*p) {
-               if ((*p)->probe) {
-                       if ((*p)->probe() == 0) goto found;
-               } else if ((*p)->pmu_family == family || (*p)->pmu_family == 0xff) {
-                       goto found;
-               }
-               p++;
-       }
-       return -1;
-found:
-       pmu_conf = *p;
-       return 0;
-}
-
-int __init
-pfm_init(void)
-{
-       unsigned int n, n_counters, i;
-
-       printk("perfmon: version %u.%u IRQ %u\n",
-               PFM_VERSION_MAJ,
-               PFM_VERSION_MIN,
-               IA64_PERFMON_VECTOR);
-
-       if (pfm_probe_pmu()) {
-               printk(KERN_INFO "perfmon: disabled, there is no support for processor family %d\n", 
-                               local_cpu_data->family);
-               return -ENODEV;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * compute the number of implemented PMD/PMC from the
-        * description tables
-        */
-       n = 0;
-       for (i=0; PMC_IS_LAST(i) == 0;  i++) {
-               if (PMC_IS_IMPL(i) == 0) continue;
-               pmu_conf->impl_pmcs[i>>6] |= 1UL << (i&63);
-               n++;
-       }
-       pmu_conf->num_pmcs = n;
-
-       n = 0; n_counters = 0;
-       for (i=0; PMD_IS_LAST(i) == 0;  i++) {
-               if (PMD_IS_IMPL(i) == 0) continue;
-               pmu_conf->impl_pmds[i>>6] |= 1UL << (i&63);
-               n++;
-               if (PMD_IS_COUNTING(i)) n_counters++;
-       }
-       pmu_conf->num_pmds      = n;
-       pmu_conf->num_counters  = n_counters;
-
-       /*
-        * sanity checks on the number of debug registers
-        */
-       if (pmu_conf->use_rr_dbregs) {
-               if (pmu_conf->num_ibrs > IA64_NUM_DBG_REGS) {
-                       printk(KERN_INFO "perfmon: unsupported number of code debug registers (%u)\n", pmu_conf->num_ibrs);
-                       pmu_conf = NULL;
-                       return -1;
-               }
-               if (pmu_conf->num_dbrs > IA64_NUM_DBG_REGS) {
-                       printk(KERN_INFO "perfmon: unsupported number of data debug registers (%u)\n", pmu_conf->num_ibrs);
-                       pmu_conf = NULL;
-                       return -1;
-               }
-       }
-
-       printk("perfmon: %s PMU detected, %u PMCs, %u PMDs, %u counters (%lu bits)\n",
-              pmu_conf->pmu_name,
-              pmu_conf->num_pmcs,
-              pmu_conf->num_pmds,
-              pmu_conf->num_counters,
-              ffz(pmu_conf->ovfl_val));
-
-       /* sanity check */
-       if (pmu_conf->num_pmds >= PFM_NUM_PMD_REGS || pmu_conf->num_pmcs >= PFM_NUM_PMC_REGS) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: not enough pmc/pmd, perfmon disabled\n");
-               pmu_conf = NULL;
-               return -1;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * create /proc/perfmon (mostly for debugging purposes)
-        */
-       perfmon_dir = proc_create_seq("perfmon", S_IRUGO, NULL, &pfm_seq_ops);
-       if (perfmon_dir == NULL) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "perfmon: cannot create /proc entry, perfmon disabled\n");
-               pmu_conf = NULL;
-               return -1;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * create /proc/sys/kernel/perfmon (for debugging purposes)
-        */
-       pfm_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(pfm_sysctl_root);
-
-       /*
-        * initialize all our spinlocks
-        */
-       spin_lock_init(&pfm_sessions.pfs_lock);
-       spin_lock_init(&pfm_buffer_fmt_lock);
-
-       init_pfm_fs();
-
-       for(i=0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) pfm_stats[i].pfm_ovfl_intr_cycles_min = ~0UL;
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
-__initcall(pfm_init);
-
-/*
- * this function is called before pfm_init()
- */
-void
-pfm_init_percpu (void)
-{
-       static int first_time=1;
-       /*
-        * make sure no measurement is active
-        * (may inherit programmed PMCs from EFI).
-        */
-       pfm_clear_psr_pp();
-       pfm_clear_psr_up();
-
-       /*
-        * we run with the PMU not frozen at all times
-        */
-       pfm_unfreeze_pmu();
-
-       if (first_time) {
-               register_percpu_irq(IA64_PERFMON_VECTOR, pfm_interrupt_handler,
-                                   0, "perfmon");
-               first_time=0;
-       }
-
-       ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_PMV, IA64_PERFMON_VECTOR);
-       ia64_srlz_d();
-}
-
-/*
- * used for debug purposes only
- */
-void
-dump_pmu_state(const char *from)
-{
-       struct task_struct *task;
-       struct pt_regs *regs;
-       pfm_context_t *ctx;
-       unsigned long psr, dcr, info, flags;
-       int i, this_cpu;
-
-       local_irq_save(flags);
-
-       this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
-       regs     = task_pt_regs(current);
-       info     = PFM_CPUINFO_GET();
-       dcr      = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_DCR);
-
-       if (info == 0 && ia64_psr(regs)->pp == 0 && (dcr & IA64_DCR_PP) == 0) {
-               local_irq_restore(flags);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       printk("CPU%d from %s() current [%d] iip=0x%lx %s\n", 
-               this_cpu, 
-               from, 
-               task_pid_nr(current),
-               regs->cr_iip,
-               current->comm);
-
-       task = GET_PMU_OWNER();
-       ctx  = GET_PMU_CTX();
-
-       printk("->CPU%d owner [%d] ctx=%p\n", this_cpu, task ? task_pid_nr(task) : -1, ctx);
-
-       psr = pfm_get_psr();
-
-       printk("->CPU%d pmc0=0x%lx psr.pp=%d psr.up=%d dcr.pp=%d syst_info=0x%lx user_psr.up=%d user_psr.pp=%d\n", 
-               this_cpu,
-               ia64_get_pmc(0),
-               psr & IA64_PSR_PP ? 1 : 0,
-               psr & IA64_PSR_UP ? 1 : 0,
-               dcr & IA64_DCR_PP ? 1 : 0,
-               info,
-               ia64_psr(regs)->up,
-               ia64_psr(regs)->pp);
-
-       ia64_psr(regs)->up = 0;
-       ia64_psr(regs)->pp = 0;
-
-       for (i=1; PMC_IS_LAST(i) == 0; i++) {
-               if (PMC_IS_IMPL(i) == 0) continue;
-               printk("->CPU%d pmc[%d]=0x%lx thread_pmc[%d]=0x%lx\n", this_cpu, i, ia64_get_pmc(i), i, ctx->th_pmcs[i]);
-       }
-
-       for (i=1; PMD_IS_LAST(i) == 0; i++) {
-               if (PMD_IS_IMPL(i) == 0) continue;
-               printk("->CPU%d pmd[%d]=0x%lx thread_pmd[%d]=0x%lx\n", this_cpu, i, ia64_get_pmd(i), i, ctx->th_pmds[i]);
-       }
-
-       if (ctx) {
-               printk("->CPU%d ctx_state=%d vaddr=%p addr=%p fd=%d ctx_task=[%d] saved_psr_up=0x%lx\n",
-                               this_cpu,
-                               ctx->ctx_state,
-                               ctx->ctx_smpl_vaddr,
-                               ctx->ctx_smpl_hdr,
-                               ctx->ctx_msgq_head,
-                               ctx->ctx_msgq_tail,
-                               ctx->ctx_saved_psr_up);
-       }
-       local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-
-/*
- * called from process.c:copy_thread(). task is new child.
- */
-void
-pfm_inherit(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       struct thread_struct *thread;
-
-       DPRINT(("perfmon: pfm_inherit clearing state for [%d]\n", task_pid_nr(task)));
-
-       thread = &task->thread;
-
-       /*
-        * cut links inherited from parent (current)
-        */
-       thread->pfm_context = NULL;
-
-       PFM_SET_WORK_PENDING(task, 0);
-
-       /*
-        * the psr bits are already set properly in copy_threads()
-        */
-}
-#else  /* !CONFIG_PERFMON */
-asmlinkage long
-sys_perfmonctl (int fd, int cmd, void *arg, int count)
-{
-       return -ENOSYS;
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_PERFMON */
index f19cb97..e74e10f 100644 (file)
 
 #include "entry.h"
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-# include <asm/perfmon.h>
-#endif
-
 #include "sigframe.h"
 
 void (*ia64_mark_idle)(int);
@@ -174,15 +170,6 @@ do_notify_resume_user(sigset_t *unused, struct sigscratch *scr, long in_syscall)
                return;
        }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-       if (current->thread.pfm_needs_checking)
-               /*
-                * Note: pfm_handle_work() allow us to call it with interrupts
-                * disabled, and may enable interrupts within the function.
-                */
-               pfm_handle_work();
-#endif
-
        /* deal with pending signal delivery */
        if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING)) {
                local_irq_enable();     /* force interrupt enable */
@@ -264,41 +251,15 @@ void arch_cpu_idle(void)
 void
 ia64_save_extra (struct task_struct *task)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-       unsigned long info;
-#endif
-
        if ((task->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID) != 0)
                ia64_save_debug_regs(&task->thread.dbr[0]);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-       if ((task->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_PM_VALID) != 0)
-               pfm_save_regs(task);
-
-       info = __this_cpu_read(pfm_syst_info);
-       if (info & PFM_CPUINFO_SYST_WIDE)
-               pfm_syst_wide_update_task(task, info, 0);
-#endif
 }
 
 void
 ia64_load_extra (struct task_struct *task)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-       unsigned long info;
-#endif
-
        if ((task->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID) != 0)
                ia64_load_debug_regs(&task->thread.dbr[0]);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-       if ((task->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_PM_VALID) != 0)
-               pfm_load_regs(task);
-
-       info = __this_cpu_read(pfm_syst_info);
-       if (info & PFM_CPUINFO_SYST_WIDE)
-               pfm_syst_wide_update_task(task, info, 1);
-#endif
 }
 
 /*
@@ -432,11 +393,6 @@ copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long user_stack_base,
         */
        child_ptregs->cr_ipsr = ((child_ptregs->cr_ipsr | IA64_PSR_BITS_TO_SET)
                                 & ~(IA64_PSR_BITS_TO_CLEAR | IA64_PSR_PP | IA64_PSR_UP));
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-       if (current->thread.pfm_context)
-               pfm_inherit(p, child_ptregs);
-#endif
        return retval;
 }
 
@@ -563,15 +519,6 @@ exit_thread (struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 
        ia64_drop_fpu(tsk);
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-       /* if needed, stop monitoring and flush state to perfmon context */
-       if (tsk->thread.pfm_context)
-               pfm_exit_thread(tsk);
-
-       /* free debug register resources */
-       if (tsk->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID)
-               pfm_release_debug_registers(tsk);
-#endif
 }
 
 unsigned long
index 33ca9fa..75c070a 100644 (file)
@@ -30,9 +30,6 @@
 #include <asm/rse.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/unwind.h>
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-#include <asm/perfmon.h>
-#endif
 
 #include "entry.h"
 
@@ -1951,27 +1948,6 @@ access_uarea(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long addr,
                                "address 0x%lx\n", addr);
                return -1;
        }
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-       /*
-        * Check if debug registers are used by perfmon. This
-        * test must be done once we know that we can do the
-        * operation, i.e. the arguments are all valid, but
-        * before we start modifying the state.
-        *
-        * Perfmon needs to keep a count of how many processes
-        * are trying to modify the debug registers for system
-        * wide monitoring sessions.
-        *
-        * We also include read access here, because they may
-        * cause the PMU-installed debug register state
-        * (dbr[], ibr[]) to be reset. The two arrays are also
-        * used by perfmon, but we do not use
-        * IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID. The registers are restored
-        * by the PMU context switch code.
-        */
-       if (pfm_use_debug_registers(child))
-               return -1;
-#endif
 
        if (!(child->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID)) {
                child->thread.flags |= IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID;
index c29c600..093040f 100644 (file)
@@ -355,10 +355,6 @@ smp_callin (void)
        extern void ia64_init_itm(void);
        extern volatile int time_keeper_id;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-       extern void pfm_init_percpu(void);
-#endif
-
        cpuid = smp_processor_id();
        phys_id = hard_smp_processor_id();
        itc_master = time_keeper_id;
@@ -389,10 +385,6 @@ smp_callin (void)
 
        ia64_mca_cmc_vector_setup();    /* Setup vector on AP */
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-       pfm_init_percpu();
-#endif
-
        local_irq_enable();
 
        if (!(sal_platform_features & IA64_SAL_PLATFORM_FEATURE_ITC_DRIFT)) {
index f52a41f..4799c96 100644 (file)
 148    common  mmap2                           sys_mmap2
 149    common  pciconfig_read                  sys_pciconfig_read
 150    common  pciconfig_write                 sys_pciconfig_write
-151    common  perfmonctl                      sys_perfmonctl
+151    common  perfmonctl                      sys_ni_syscall
 152    common  sigaltstack                     sys_sigaltstack
 153    common  rt_sigaction                    sys_rt_sigaction
 154    common  rt_sigpending                   sys_rt_sigpending
index 82118b3..081fcba 100644 (file)
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ lib-y := io.o __divsi3.o __udivsi3.o __modsi3.o __umodsi3.o           \
 
 lib-$(CONFIG_ITANIUM)  += copy_page.o copy_user.o memcpy.o
 lib-$(CONFIG_MCKINLEY) += copy_page_mck.o memcpy_mck.o
-lib-$(CONFIG_PERFMON)  += carta_random.o
 
 AFLAGS___divdi3.o      =
 AFLAGS___udivdi3.o     = -DUNSIGNED
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/carta_random.S b/arch/ia64/lib/carta_random.S
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 1a4a639..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
-/*
- * Fast, simple, yet decent quality random number generator based on
- * a paper by David G. Carta ("Two Fast Implementations of the
- * `Minimal Standard' Random Number Generator," Communications of the
- * ACM, January, 1990).
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2002 Hewlett-Packard Co
- *     David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
- */
-
-#include <asm/asmmacro.h>
-
-#define a      r2
-#define m      r3
-#define lo     r8
-#define hi     r9
-#define t0     r16
-#define t1     r17
-#define        seed    r32
-
-GLOBAL_ENTRY(carta_random32)
-       movl    a = (16807 << 16) | 16807
-       ;;
-       pmpyshr2.u t0 = a, seed, 0
-       pmpyshr2.u t1 = a, seed, 16
-       ;;
-       unpack2.l t0 = t1, t0
-       dep     m = -1, r0, 0, 31
-       ;;
-       zxt4    lo = t0
-       shr.u   hi = t0, 32
-       ;;
-       dep     t0 = 0, hi, 15, 49      // t0 = (hi & 0x7fff)
-       ;;
-       shl     t0 = t0, 16             // t0 = (hi & 0x7fff) << 16
-       shr     t1 = hi, 15             // t1 = (hi >> 15)
-       ;;
-       add     lo = lo, t0
-       ;;
-       cmp.gtu p6, p0 = lo, m
-       ;;
-(p6)   and     lo = lo, m
-       ;;
-(p6)   add     lo = 1, lo
-       ;;
-       add     lo = lo, t1
-       ;;
-       cmp.gtu p6, p0 = lo, m
-       ;;
-(p6)   and     lo = lo, m
-       ;;
-(p6)   add     lo = 1, lo
-       br.ret.sptk.many rp
-END(carta_random32)
index cd134d6..fc7944d 100644 (file)
@@ -8,4 +8,3 @@ DRIVER_OBJS := $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
                timer_int.o )
 
 oprofile-y := $(DRIVER_OBJS) init.o backtrace.o
-oprofile-$(CONFIG_PERFMON) += perfmon.o
index 31b545c..a692ba1 100644 (file)
@@ -18,21 +18,11 @@ extern void ia64_backtrace(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned int depth);
 
 int __init oprofile_arch_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
 {
-       int ret = -ENODEV;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-       /* perfmon_init() can fail, but we have no way to report it */
-       ret = perfmon_init(ops);
-#endif
        ops->backtrace = ia64_backtrace;
-
-       return ret;
+       return -ENODEV;
 }
 
 
 void oprofile_arch_exit(void)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
-       perfmon_exit();
-#endif
 }
diff --git a/arch/ia64/oprofile/perfmon.c b/arch/ia64/oprofile/perfmon.c
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 192d3e8..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,99 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * @file perfmon.c
- *
- * @remark Copyright 2003 OProfile authors
- * @remark Read the file COPYING
- *
- * @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
- */
-
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/oprofile.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <asm/perfmon.h>
-#include <asm/ptrace.h>
-#include <asm/errno.h>
-
-static int allow_ints;
-
-static int
-perfmon_handler(struct task_struct *task, void *buf, pfm_ovfl_arg_t *arg,
-                struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long stamp)
-{
-       int event = arg->pmd_eventid;
-       arg->ovfl_ctrl.bits.reset_ovfl_pmds = 1;
-
-       /* the owner of the oprofile event buffer may have exited
-        * without perfmon being shutdown (e.g. SIGSEGV)
-        */
-       if (allow_ints)
-               oprofile_add_sample(regs, event);
-       return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int perfmon_start(void)
-{
-       allow_ints = 1;
-       return 0;
-}
-
-
-static void perfmon_stop(void)
-{
-       allow_ints = 0;
-}
-
-
-#define OPROFILE_FMT_UUID { \
-       0x77, 0x7a, 0x6e, 0x61, 0x20, 0x65, 0x73, 0x69, 0x74, 0x6e, 0x72, 0x20, 0x61, 0x65, 0x0a, 0x6c }
-
-static pfm_buffer_fmt_t oprofile_fmt = {
-       .fmt_name           = "oprofile_format",
-       .fmt_uuid           = OPROFILE_FMT_UUID,
-       .fmt_handler        = perfmon_handler,
-};
-
-
-static char *get_cpu_type(void)
-{
-       __u8 family = local_cpu_data->family;
-
-       switch (family) {
-               case 0x07:
-                       return "ia64/itanium";
-               case 0x1f:
-                       return "ia64/itanium2";
-               default:
-                       return "ia64/ia64";
-       }
-}
-
-
-/* all the ops are handled via userspace for IA64 perfmon */
-
-static int using_perfmon;
-
-int perfmon_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
-{
-       int ret = pfm_register_buffer_fmt(&oprofile_fmt);
-       if (ret)
-               return -ENODEV;
-
-       ops->cpu_type = get_cpu_type();
-       ops->start = perfmon_start;
-       ops->stop = perfmon_stop;
-       using_perfmon = 1;
-       printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: using perfmon.\n");
-       return 0;
-}
-
-
-void perfmon_exit(void)
-{
-       if (!using_perfmon)
-               return;
-
-       pfm_unregister_buffer_fmt(oprofile_fmt.fmt_uuid);
-}