cgroup: Avoid compiler warnings with no subsystems

As done before in commit cb4a31675270 ("cgroup: use bitmask to filter
for_each_subsys"), avoid compiler warnings for the pathological case of
having no subsystems (i.e. CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT == 0). This condition is
hit for the arm multi_v7_defconfig config under -Wzero-length-bounds:

In file included from ./arch/arm/include/generated/asm/rwonce.h:1,
                 from include/linux/compiler.h:264,
                 from include/uapi/linux/swab.h:6,
                 from include/linux/swab.h:5,
                 from arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes.h:86,
                 from arch/arm/include/asm/bug.h:7,
                 from include/linux/bug.h:5,
                 from include/linux/thread_info.h:13,
                 from include/asm-generic/current.h:5,
                 from ./arch/arm/include/generated/asm/current.h:1,
                 from include/linux/sched.h:12,
                 from include/linux/cgroup.h:12,
                 from kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h:5,
                 from kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:31:
kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c: In function 'of_css':
kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:651:42: warning: array subscript '<unknown>' is outside the bounds of an
interior zero-length array 'struct cgroup_subsys_state *[0]' [-Wzero-length-bounds]
  651 |   return rcu_dereference_raw(cgrp->subsys[cft->ss->id]);

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
index d0725c1..881ce14 100644 (file)
--- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
@@ -67,6 +67,14 @@
 /* let's not notify more than 100 times per second */
 #define CGROUP_FILE_NOTIFY_MIN_INTV    DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 100)
 
+/*
+ * To avoid confusing the compiler (and generating warnings) with code
+ * that attempts to access what would be a 0-element array (i.e. sized
+ * to a potentially empty array when CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT == 0), this
+ * constant expression can be added.
+ */
+#define CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG       (CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT > 0)
+
 /*
  * cgroup_mutex is the master lock.  Any modification to cgroup or its
  * hierarchy must be performed while holding it.
@@ -248,7 +256,7 @@ static int cgroup_addrm_files(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
  */
 bool cgroup_ssid_enabled(int ssid)
 {
-       if (CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT == 0)
+       if (!CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG)
                return false;
 
        return static_key_enabled(cgroup_subsys_enabled_key[ssid]);
@@ -472,7 +480,7 @@ static u16 cgroup_ss_mask(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_css(struct cgroup *cgrp,
                                              struct cgroup_subsys *ss)
 {
-       if (ss)
+       if (CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG && ss)
                return rcu_dereference_check(cgrp->subsys[ss->id],
                                        lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex));
        else
@@ -550,6 +558,9 @@ struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_e_css(struct cgroup *cgrp,
 {
        struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
 
+       if (!CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG)
+               return NULL;
+
        do {
                css = cgroup_css(cgrp, ss);
 
@@ -577,6 +588,9 @@ struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_get_e_css(struct cgroup *cgrp,
 {
        struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
 
+       if (!CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG)
+               return NULL;
+
        rcu_read_lock();
 
        do {
@@ -647,7 +661,7 @@ struct cgroup_subsys_state *of_css(struct kernfs_open_file *of)
         * the matching css from the cgroup's subsys table is guaranteed to
         * be and stay valid until the enclosing operation is complete.
         */
-       if (cft->ss)
+       if (CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG && cft->ss)
                return rcu_dereference_raw(cgrp->subsys[cft->ss->id]);
        else
                return &cgrp->self;
@@ -695,7 +709,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_css);
  */
 #define do_each_subsys_mask(ss, ssid, ss_mask) do {                    \
        unsigned long __ss_mask = (ss_mask);                            \
-       if (!CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT) { /* to avoid spurious gcc warning */ \
+       if (!CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG) {                                \
                (ssid) = 0;                                             \
                break;                                                  \
        }                                                               \
@@ -2372,7 +2386,7 @@ struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_next(struct cgroup_taskset *tset,
        struct css_set *cset = tset->cur_cset;
        struct task_struct *task = tset->cur_task;
 
-       while (&cset->mg_node != tset->csets) {
+       while (CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG && &cset->mg_node != tset->csets) {
                if (!task)
                        task = list_first_entry(&cset->mg_tasks,
                                                struct task_struct, cg_list);
@@ -4643,7 +4657,7 @@ void css_task_iter_start(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int flags,
        it->ss = css->ss;
        it->flags = flags;
 
-       if (it->ss)
+       if (CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG && it->ss)
                it->cset_pos = &css->cgroup->e_csets[css->ss->id];
        else
                it->cset_pos = &css->cgroup->cset_links;