Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / sound / firewire / oxfw / oxfw-stream.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * oxfw_stream.c - a part of driver for OXFW970/971 based devices
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2014 Takashi Sakamoto
6  */
7
8 #include "oxfw.h"
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10
11 #define AVC_GENERIC_FRAME_MAXIMUM_BYTES 512
12 #define READY_TIMEOUT_MS        200
13
14 /*
15  * According to datasheet of Oxford Semiconductor:
16  *  OXFW970: 32.0/44.1/48.0/96.0 Khz, 8 audio channels I/O
17  *  OXFW971: 32.0/44.1/48.0/88.2/96.0/192.0 kHz, 16 audio channels I/O, MIDI I/O
18  */
19 static const unsigned int oxfw_rate_table[] = {
20         [0] = 32000,
21         [1] = 44100,
22         [2] = 48000,
23         [3] = 88200,
24         [4] = 96000,
25         [5] = 192000,
26 };
27
28 /*
29  * See Table 5.7 – Sampling frequency for Multi-bit Audio
30  * in AV/C Stream Format Information Specification 1.1 (Apr 2005, 1394TA)
31  */
32 static const unsigned int avc_stream_rate_table[] = {
33         [0] = 0x02,
34         [1] = 0x03,
35         [2] = 0x04,
36         [3] = 0x0a,
37         [4] = 0x05,
38         [5] = 0x07,
39 };
40
41 static int set_rate(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, unsigned int rate)
42 {
43         int err;
44
45         err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(oxfw->unit, rate,
46                                       AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
47         if (err < 0)
48                 goto end;
49
50         if (oxfw->has_output)
51                 err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(oxfw->unit, rate,
52                                               AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0);
53 end:
54         return err;
55 }
56
57 static int set_stream_format(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, struct amdtp_stream *s,
58                              unsigned int rate, unsigned int pcm_channels)
59 {
60         u8 **formats;
61         struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation formation;
62         enum avc_general_plug_dir dir;
63         unsigned int len;
64         int i, err;
65
66         if (s == &oxfw->tx_stream) {
67                 formats = oxfw->tx_stream_formats;
68                 dir = AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT;
69         } else {
70                 formats = oxfw->rx_stream_formats;
71                 dir = AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN;
72         }
73
74         /* Seek stream format for requirements. */
75         for (i = 0; i < SND_OXFW_STREAM_FORMAT_ENTRIES; i++) {
76                 err = snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(formats[i], &formation);
77                 if (err < 0)
78                         return err;
79
80                 if ((formation.rate == rate) && (formation.pcm == pcm_channels))
81                         break;
82         }
83         if (i == SND_OXFW_STREAM_FORMAT_ENTRIES)
84                 return -EINVAL;
85
86         /* If assumed, just change rate. */
87         if (oxfw->assumed)
88                 return set_rate(oxfw, rate);
89
90         /* Calculate format length. */
91         len = 5 + formats[i][4] * 2;
92
93         err = avc_stream_set_format(oxfw->unit, dir, 0, formats[i], len);
94         if (err < 0)
95                 return err;
96
97         /* Some requests just after changing format causes freezing. */
98         msleep(100);
99
100         return 0;
101 }
102
103 static int start_stream(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, struct amdtp_stream *stream)
104 {
105         struct cmp_connection *conn;
106         int err;
107
108         if (stream == &oxfw->rx_stream)
109                 conn = &oxfw->in_conn;
110         else
111                 conn = &oxfw->out_conn;
112
113         err = cmp_connection_establish(conn);
114         if (err < 0)
115                 return err;
116
117         err = amdtp_domain_add_stream(&oxfw->domain, stream,
118                                       conn->resources.channel, conn->speed);
119         if (err < 0) {
120                 cmp_connection_break(conn);
121                 return err;
122         }
123
124         return 0;
125 }
126
127 static int check_connection_used_by_others(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw,
128                                            struct amdtp_stream *stream)
129 {
130         struct cmp_connection *conn;
131         bool used;
132         int err;
133
134         if (stream == &oxfw->tx_stream)
135                 conn = &oxfw->out_conn;
136         else
137                 conn = &oxfw->in_conn;
138
139         err = cmp_connection_check_used(conn, &used);
140         if ((err >= 0) && used && !amdtp_stream_running(stream)) {
141                 dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
142                         "Connection established by others: %cPCR[%d]\n",
143                         (conn->direction == CMP_OUTPUT) ? 'o' : 'i',
144                         conn->pcr_index);
145                 err = -EBUSY;
146         }
147
148         return err;
149 }
150
151 static int init_stream(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, struct amdtp_stream *stream)
152 {
153         struct cmp_connection *conn;
154         enum cmp_direction c_dir;
155         enum amdtp_stream_direction s_dir;
156         unsigned int flags = 0;
157         int err;
158
159         if (!(oxfw->quirks & SND_OXFW_QUIRK_BLOCKING_TRANSMISSION))
160                 flags |= CIP_NONBLOCKING;
161         else
162                 flags |= CIP_BLOCKING;
163
164         // OXFW 970/971 has no function to generate playback timing according to the sequence
165         // of value in syt field, thus the packet should include NO_INFO value in the field.
166         // However, some models just ignore data blocks in packet with NO_INFO for audio data
167         // processing.
168         if (!(oxfw->quirks & SND_OXFW_QUIRK_IGNORE_NO_INFO_PACKET))
169                 flags |= CIP_UNAWARE_SYT;
170
171         if (stream == &oxfw->tx_stream) {
172                 conn = &oxfw->out_conn;
173                 c_dir = CMP_OUTPUT;
174                 s_dir = AMDTP_IN_STREAM;
175
176                 if (oxfw->quirks & SND_OXFW_QUIRK_JUMBO_PAYLOAD)
177                         flags |= CIP_JUMBO_PAYLOAD;
178                 if (oxfw->quirks & SND_OXFW_QUIRK_WRONG_DBS)
179                         flags |= CIP_WRONG_DBS;
180         } else {
181                 conn = &oxfw->in_conn;
182                 c_dir = CMP_INPUT;
183                 s_dir = AMDTP_OUT_STREAM;
184         }
185
186         err = cmp_connection_init(conn, oxfw->unit, c_dir, 0);
187         if (err < 0)
188                 return err;
189
190         err = amdtp_am824_init(stream, oxfw->unit, s_dir, flags);
191         if (err < 0) {
192                 cmp_connection_destroy(conn);
193                 return err;
194         }
195
196         return 0;
197 }
198
199 static int keep_resources(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, struct amdtp_stream *stream)
200 {
201         enum avc_general_plug_dir dir;
202         u8 **formats;
203         struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation formation;
204         struct cmp_connection *conn;
205         int i;
206         int err;
207
208         if (stream == &oxfw->rx_stream) {
209                 dir = AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN;
210                 formats = oxfw->rx_stream_formats;
211                 conn = &oxfw->in_conn;
212         } else {
213                 dir = AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT;
214                 formats = oxfw->tx_stream_formats;
215                 conn = &oxfw->out_conn;
216         }
217
218         err = snd_oxfw_stream_get_current_formation(oxfw, dir, &formation);
219         if (err < 0)
220                 return err;
221
222         for (i = 0; i < SND_OXFW_STREAM_FORMAT_ENTRIES; i++) {
223                 struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation fmt;
224
225                 if (formats[i] == NULL)
226                         break;
227
228                 err = snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(formats[i], &fmt);
229                 if (err < 0)
230                         return err;
231
232                 if (fmt.rate == formation.rate && fmt.pcm == formation.pcm &&
233                     fmt.midi == formation.midi)
234                         break;
235         }
236         if (i == SND_OXFW_STREAM_FORMAT_ENTRIES)
237                 return -EINVAL;
238
239         // The stream should have one pcm channels at least.
240         if (formation.pcm == 0)
241                 return -EINVAL;
242
243         err = amdtp_am824_set_parameters(stream, formation.rate, formation.pcm,
244                                          formation.midi * 8, false);
245         if (err < 0)
246                 return err;
247
248         return cmp_connection_reserve(conn, amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(stream));
249 }
250
251 int snd_oxfw_stream_reserve_duplex(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw,
252                                    struct amdtp_stream *stream,
253                                    unsigned int rate, unsigned int pcm_channels,
254                                    unsigned int frames_per_period,
255                                    unsigned int frames_per_buffer)
256 {
257         struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation formation;
258         enum avc_general_plug_dir dir;
259         int err;
260
261         // Considering JACK/FFADO streaming:
262         // TODO: This can be removed hwdep functionality becomes popular.
263         err = check_connection_used_by_others(oxfw, &oxfw->rx_stream);
264         if (err < 0)
265                 return err;
266         if (oxfw->has_output) {
267                 err = check_connection_used_by_others(oxfw, &oxfw->tx_stream);
268                 if (err < 0)
269                         return err;
270         }
271
272         if (stream == &oxfw->tx_stream)
273                 dir = AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT;
274         else
275                 dir = AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN;
276
277         err = snd_oxfw_stream_get_current_formation(oxfw, dir, &formation);
278         if (err < 0)
279                 return err;
280         if (rate == 0) {
281                 rate = formation.rate;
282                 pcm_channels = formation.pcm;
283         }
284         if (formation.rate != rate || formation.pcm != pcm_channels) {
285                 amdtp_domain_stop(&oxfw->domain);
286
287                 cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->in_conn);
288                 cmp_connection_release(&oxfw->in_conn);
289
290                 if (oxfw->has_output) {
291                         cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->out_conn);
292                         cmp_connection_release(&oxfw->out_conn);
293                 }
294         }
295
296         if (oxfw->substreams_count == 0 ||
297             formation.rate != rate || formation.pcm != pcm_channels) {
298                 err = set_stream_format(oxfw, stream, rate, pcm_channels);
299                 if (err < 0) {
300                         dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
301                                 "fail to set stream format: %d\n", err);
302                         return err;
303                 }
304
305                 err = keep_resources(oxfw, &oxfw->rx_stream);
306                 if (err < 0)
307                         return err;
308
309                 if (oxfw->has_output) {
310                         err = keep_resources(oxfw, &oxfw->tx_stream);
311                         if (err < 0) {
312                                 cmp_connection_release(&oxfw->in_conn);
313                                 return err;
314                         }
315                 }
316
317                 err = amdtp_domain_set_events_per_period(&oxfw->domain,
318                                         frames_per_period, frames_per_buffer);
319                 if (err < 0) {
320                         cmp_connection_release(&oxfw->in_conn);
321                         if (oxfw->has_output)
322                                 cmp_connection_release(&oxfw->out_conn);
323                         return err;
324                 }
325         }
326
327         return 0;
328 }
329
330 int snd_oxfw_stream_start_duplex(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
331 {
332         int err;
333
334         if (oxfw->substreams_count == 0)
335                 return -EIO;
336
337         if (amdtp_streaming_error(&oxfw->rx_stream) ||
338             amdtp_streaming_error(&oxfw->tx_stream)) {
339                 amdtp_domain_stop(&oxfw->domain);
340
341                 cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->in_conn);
342                 if (oxfw->has_output)
343                         cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->out_conn);
344         }
345
346         if (!amdtp_stream_running(&oxfw->rx_stream)) {
347                 unsigned int tx_init_skip_cycles = 0;
348                 bool replay_seq = false;
349
350                 err = start_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->rx_stream);
351                 if (err < 0) {
352                         dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
353                                 "fail to prepare rx stream: %d\n", err);
354                         goto error;
355                 }
356
357                 if (oxfw->has_output &&
358                     !amdtp_stream_running(&oxfw->tx_stream)) {
359                         err = start_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->tx_stream);
360                         if (err < 0) {
361                                 dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
362                                         "fail to prepare tx stream: %d\n", err);
363                                 goto error;
364                         }
365
366                         if (oxfw->quirks & SND_OXFW_QUIRK_JUMBO_PAYLOAD) {
367                                 // Just after changing sampling transfer frequency, many cycles are
368                                 // skipped for packet transmission.
369                                 tx_init_skip_cycles = 400;
370                         } else {
371                                 replay_seq = true;
372                         }
373                 }
374
375                 // NOTE: The device ignores presentation time expressed by the value of syt field
376                 // of CIP header in received packets. The sequence of the number of data blocks per
377                 // packet is important for media clock recovery.
378                 err = amdtp_domain_start(&oxfw->domain, tx_init_skip_cycles, replay_seq, false);
379                 if (err < 0)
380                         goto error;
381
382                 if (!amdtp_domain_wait_ready(&oxfw->domain, READY_TIMEOUT_MS)) {
383                         err = -ETIMEDOUT;
384                         goto error;
385                 }
386         }
387
388         return 0;
389 error:
390         amdtp_domain_stop(&oxfw->domain);
391
392         cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->in_conn);
393         if (oxfw->has_output)
394                 cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->out_conn);
395
396         return err;
397 }
398
399 void snd_oxfw_stream_stop_duplex(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
400 {
401         if (oxfw->substreams_count == 0) {
402                 amdtp_domain_stop(&oxfw->domain);
403
404                 cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->in_conn);
405                 cmp_connection_release(&oxfw->in_conn);
406
407                 if (oxfw->has_output) {
408                         cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->out_conn);
409                         cmp_connection_release(&oxfw->out_conn);
410                 }
411         }
412 }
413
414 static void destroy_stream(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, struct amdtp_stream *stream)
415 {
416         struct cmp_connection *conn;
417
418         if (stream == &oxfw->tx_stream)
419                 conn = &oxfw->out_conn;
420         else
421                 conn = &oxfw->in_conn;
422
423         amdtp_stream_destroy(stream);
424         cmp_connection_destroy(conn);
425 }
426
427 int snd_oxfw_stream_init_duplex(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
428 {
429         int err;
430
431         err = init_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->rx_stream);
432         if (err < 0)
433                 return err;
434
435         if (oxfw->has_output) {
436                 err = init_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->tx_stream);
437                 if (err < 0) {
438                         destroy_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->rx_stream);
439                         return err;
440                 }
441         }
442
443         err = amdtp_domain_init(&oxfw->domain);
444         if (err < 0) {
445                 destroy_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->rx_stream);
446                 if (oxfw->has_output)
447                         destroy_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->tx_stream);
448         }
449
450         return err;
451 }
452
453 // This function should be called before starting the stream or after stopping
454 // the streams.
455 void snd_oxfw_stream_destroy_duplex(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
456 {
457         amdtp_domain_destroy(&oxfw->domain);
458
459         destroy_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->rx_stream);
460
461         if (oxfw->has_output)
462                 destroy_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->tx_stream);
463 }
464
465 void snd_oxfw_stream_update_duplex(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
466 {
467         amdtp_domain_stop(&oxfw->domain);
468
469         cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->in_conn);
470
471         amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(&oxfw->rx_stream);
472
473         if (oxfw->has_output) {
474                 cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->out_conn);
475
476                 amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(&oxfw->tx_stream);
477         }
478 }
479
480 int snd_oxfw_stream_get_current_formation(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw,
481                                 enum avc_general_plug_dir dir,
482                                 struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation *formation)
483 {
484         u8 *format;
485         unsigned int len;
486         int err;
487
488         len = AVC_GENERIC_FRAME_MAXIMUM_BYTES;
489         format = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
490         if (format == NULL)
491                 return -ENOMEM;
492
493         err = avc_stream_get_format_single(oxfw->unit, dir, 0, format, &len);
494         if (err < 0)
495                 goto end;
496         if (len < 3) {
497                 err = -EIO;
498                 goto end;
499         }
500
501         err = snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(format, formation);
502 end:
503         kfree(format);
504         return err;
505 }
506
507 /*
508  * See Table 6.16 - AM824 Stream Format
509  *     Figure 6.19 - format_information field for AM824 Compound
510  * in AV/C Stream Format Information Specification 1.1 (Apr 2005, 1394TA)
511  * Also 'Clause 12 AM824 sequence adaption layers' in IEC 61883-6:2005
512  */
513 int snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(u8 *format,
514                                  struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation *formation)
515 {
516         unsigned int i, e, channels, type;
517
518         memset(formation, 0, sizeof(struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation));
519
520         /*
521          * this module can support a hierarchy combination that:
522          *  Root:       Audio and Music (0x90)
523          *  Level 1:    AM824 Compound  (0x40)
524          */
525         if ((format[0] != 0x90) || (format[1] != 0x40))
526                 return -ENXIO;
527
528         /* check the sampling rate */
529         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(avc_stream_rate_table); i++) {
530                 if (format[2] == avc_stream_rate_table[i])
531                         break;
532         }
533         if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(avc_stream_rate_table))
534                 return -ENXIO;
535
536         formation->rate = oxfw_rate_table[i];
537
538         for (e = 0; e < format[4]; e++) {
539                 channels = format[5 + e * 2];
540                 type = format[6 + e * 2];
541
542                 switch (type) {
543                 /* IEC 60958 Conformant, currently handled as MBLA */
544                 case 0x00:
545                 /* Multi Bit Linear Audio (Raw) */
546                 case 0x06:
547                         formation->pcm += channels;
548                         break;
549                 /* MIDI Conformant */
550                 case 0x0d:
551                         formation->midi = channels;
552                         break;
553                 /* IEC 61937-3 to 7 */
554                 case 0x01:
555                 case 0x02:
556                 case 0x03:
557                 case 0x04:
558                 case 0x05:
559                 /* Multi Bit Linear Audio */
560                 case 0x07:      /* DVD-Audio */
561                 case 0x0c:      /* High Precision */
562                 /* One Bit Audio */
563                 case 0x08:      /* (Plain) Raw */
564                 case 0x09:      /* (Plain) SACD */
565                 case 0x0a:      /* (Encoded) Raw */
566                 case 0x0b:      /* (Encoded) SACD */
567                 /* SMPTE Time-Code conformant */
568                 case 0x0e:
569                 /* Sample Count */
570                 case 0x0f:
571                 /* Anciliary Data */
572                 case 0x10:
573                 /* Synchronization Stream (Stereo Raw audio) */
574                 case 0x40:
575                 /* Don't care */
576                 case 0xff:
577                 default:
578                         return -ENXIO;  /* not supported */
579                 }
580         }
581
582         if (formation->pcm  > AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_PCM ||
583             formation->midi > AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_MIDI)
584                 return -ENXIO;
585
586         return 0;
587 }
588
589 static int
590 assume_stream_formats(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, enum avc_general_plug_dir dir,
591                       unsigned int pid, u8 *buf, unsigned int *len,
592                       u8 **formats)
593 {
594         struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation formation;
595         unsigned int i, eid;
596         int err;
597
598         /* get format at current sampling rate */
599         err = avc_stream_get_format_single(oxfw->unit, dir, pid, buf, len);
600         if (err < 0) {
601                 dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
602                 "fail to get current stream format for isoc %s plug %d:%d\n",
603                         (dir == AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
604                         pid, err);
605                 goto end;
606         }
607
608         /* parse and set stream format */
609         eid = 0;
610         err = snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(buf, &formation);
611         if (err < 0)
612                 goto end;
613
614         formats[eid] = devm_kmemdup(&oxfw->card->card_dev, buf, *len,
615                                     GFP_KERNEL);
616         if (!formats[eid]) {
617                 err = -ENOMEM;
618                 goto end;
619         }
620
621         /* apply the format for each available sampling rate */
622         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oxfw_rate_table); i++) {
623                 if (formation.rate == oxfw_rate_table[i])
624                         continue;
625
626                 err = avc_general_inquiry_sig_fmt(oxfw->unit,
627                                                   oxfw_rate_table[i],
628                                                   dir, pid);
629                 if (err < 0)
630                         continue;
631
632                 eid++;
633                 formats[eid] = devm_kmemdup(&oxfw->card->card_dev, buf, *len,
634                                             GFP_KERNEL);
635                 if (formats[eid] == NULL) {
636                         err = -ENOMEM;
637                         goto end;
638                 }
639                 formats[eid][2] = avc_stream_rate_table[i];
640         }
641
642         err = 0;
643         oxfw->assumed = true;
644 end:
645         return err;
646 }
647
648 static int fill_stream_formats(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw,
649                                enum avc_general_plug_dir dir,
650                                unsigned short pid)
651 {
652         u8 *buf, **formats;
653         unsigned int len, eid = 0;
654         struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation dummy;
655         int err;
656
657         buf = kmalloc(AVC_GENERIC_FRAME_MAXIMUM_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
658         if (buf == NULL)
659                 return -ENOMEM;
660
661         if (dir == AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT)
662                 formats = oxfw->tx_stream_formats;
663         else
664                 formats = oxfw->rx_stream_formats;
665
666         /* get first entry */
667         len = AVC_GENERIC_FRAME_MAXIMUM_BYTES;
668         err = avc_stream_get_format_list(oxfw->unit, dir, 0, buf, &len, 0);
669         if (err == -ENXIO) {
670                 /* LIST subfunction is not implemented */
671                 len = AVC_GENERIC_FRAME_MAXIMUM_BYTES;
672                 err = assume_stream_formats(oxfw, dir, pid, buf, &len,
673                                             formats);
674                 goto end;
675         } else if (err < 0) {
676                 dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
677                         "fail to get stream format %d for isoc %s plug %d:%d\n",
678                         eid, (dir == AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
679                         pid, err);
680                 goto end;
681         }
682
683         /* LIST subfunction is implemented */
684         while (eid < SND_OXFW_STREAM_FORMAT_ENTRIES) {
685                 /* The format is too short. */
686                 if (len < 3) {
687                         err = -EIO;
688                         break;
689                 }
690
691                 /* parse and set stream format */
692                 err = snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(buf, &dummy);
693                 if (err < 0)
694                         break;
695
696                 formats[eid] = devm_kmemdup(&oxfw->card->card_dev, buf, len,
697                                             GFP_KERNEL);
698                 if (!formats[eid]) {
699                         err = -ENOMEM;
700                         break;
701                 }
702
703                 /* get next entry */
704                 len = AVC_GENERIC_FRAME_MAXIMUM_BYTES;
705                 err = avc_stream_get_format_list(oxfw->unit, dir, 0,
706                                                  buf, &len, ++eid);
707                 /* No entries remained. */
708                 if (err == -EINVAL) {
709                         err = 0;
710                         break;
711                 } else if (err < 0) {
712                         dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
713                         "fail to get stream format %d for isoc %s plug %d:%d\n",
714                                 eid, (dir == AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" :
715                                                                         "out",
716                                 pid, err);
717                         break;
718                 }
719         }
720 end:
721         kfree(buf);
722         return err;
723 }
724
725 int snd_oxfw_stream_discover(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
726 {
727         u8 plugs[AVC_PLUG_INFO_BUF_BYTES];
728         struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation formation;
729         u8 *format;
730         unsigned int i;
731         int err;
732
733         /* the number of plugs for isoc in/out, ext in/out  */
734         err = avc_general_get_plug_info(oxfw->unit, 0x1f, 0x07, 0x00, plugs);
735         if (err < 0) {
736                 dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
737                 "fail to get info for isoc/external in/out plugs: %d\n",
738                         err);
739                 goto end;
740         } else if ((plugs[0] == 0) && (plugs[1] == 0)) {
741                 err = -ENXIO;
742                 goto end;
743         }
744
745         /* use oPCR[0] if exists */
746         if (plugs[1] > 0) {
747                 err = fill_stream_formats(oxfw, AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0);
748                 if (err < 0) {
749                         if (err != -ENXIO)
750                                 return err;
751
752                         // The oPCR is not available for isoc communication.
753                         err = 0;
754                 } else {
755                         for (i = 0; i < SND_OXFW_STREAM_FORMAT_ENTRIES; i++) {
756                                 format = oxfw->tx_stream_formats[i];
757                                 if (format == NULL)
758                                         continue;
759                                 err = snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(format,
760                                                                    &formation);
761                                 if (err < 0)
762                                         continue;
763
764                                 /* Add one MIDI port. */
765                                 if (formation.midi > 0)
766                                         oxfw->midi_input_ports = 1;
767                         }
768
769                         oxfw->has_output = true;
770                 }
771         }
772
773         /* use iPCR[0] if exists */
774         if (plugs[0] > 0) {
775                 err = fill_stream_formats(oxfw, AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
776                 if (err < 0) {
777                         if (err != -ENXIO)
778                                 return err;
779
780                         // The iPCR is not available for isoc communication.
781                         err = 0;
782                 } else {
783                         for (i = 0; i < SND_OXFW_STREAM_FORMAT_ENTRIES; i++) {
784                                 format = oxfw->rx_stream_formats[i];
785                                 if (format == NULL)
786                                         continue;
787                                 err = snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(format,
788                                                                    &formation);
789                                 if (err < 0)
790                                         continue;
791
792                                 /* Add one MIDI port. */
793                                 if (formation.midi > 0)
794                                         oxfw->midi_output_ports = 1;
795                         }
796
797                         oxfw->has_input = true;
798                 }
799         }
800 end:
801         return err;
802 }
803
804 void snd_oxfw_stream_lock_changed(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
805 {
806         oxfw->dev_lock_changed = true;
807         wake_up(&oxfw->hwdep_wait);
808 }
809
810 int snd_oxfw_stream_lock_try(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
811 {
812         int err;
813
814         spin_lock_irq(&oxfw->lock);
815
816         /* user land lock this */
817         if (oxfw->dev_lock_count < 0) {
818                 err = -EBUSY;
819                 goto end;
820         }
821
822         /* this is the first time */
823         if (oxfw->dev_lock_count++ == 0)
824                 snd_oxfw_stream_lock_changed(oxfw);
825         err = 0;
826 end:
827         spin_unlock_irq(&oxfw->lock);
828         return err;
829 }
830
831 void snd_oxfw_stream_lock_release(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
832 {
833         spin_lock_irq(&oxfw->lock);
834
835         if (WARN_ON(oxfw->dev_lock_count <= 0))
836                 goto end;
837         if (--oxfw->dev_lock_count == 0)
838                 snd_oxfw_stream_lock_changed(oxfw);
839 end:
840         spin_unlock_irq(&oxfw->lock);
841 }