Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / scripts / gdb / linux / symbols.py
1 #
2 # gdb helper commands and functions for Linux kernel debugging
3 #
4 #  load kernel and module symbols
5 #
6 # Copyright (c) Siemens AG, 2011-2013
7 #
8 # Authors:
9 #  Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
10 #
11 # This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL version 2.
12 #
13
14 import gdb
15 import os
16 import re
17
18 from linux import modules
19
20
21 if hasattr(gdb, 'Breakpoint'):
22     class LoadModuleBreakpoint(gdb.Breakpoint):
23         def __init__(self, spec, gdb_command):
24             super(LoadModuleBreakpoint, self).__init__(spec, internal=True)
25             self.silent = True
26             self.gdb_command = gdb_command
27
28         def stop(self):
29             module = gdb.parse_and_eval("mod")
30             module_name = module['name'].string()
31             cmd = self.gdb_command
32
33             # enforce update if object file is not found
34             cmd.module_files_updated = False
35
36             # Disable pagination while reporting symbol (re-)loading.
37             # The console input is blocked in this context so that we would
38             # get stuck waiting for the user to acknowledge paged output.
39             show_pagination = gdb.execute("show pagination", to_string=True)
40             pagination = show_pagination.endswith("on.\n")
41             gdb.execute("set pagination off")
42
43             if module_name in cmd.loaded_modules:
44                 gdb.write("refreshing all symbols to reload module "
45                           "'{0}'\n".format(module_name))
46                 cmd.load_all_symbols()
47             else:
48                 cmd.load_module_symbols(module)
49
50             # restore pagination state
51             gdb.execute("set pagination %s" % ("on" if pagination else "off"))
52
53             return False
54
55
56 class LxSymbols(gdb.Command):
57     """(Re-)load symbols of Linux kernel and currently loaded modules.
58
59 The kernel (vmlinux) is taken from the current working directly. Modules (.ko)
60 are scanned recursively, starting in the same directory. Optionally, the module
61 search path can be extended by a space separated list of paths passed to the
62 lx-symbols command."""
63
64     module_paths = []
65     module_files = []
66     module_files_updated = False
67     loaded_modules = []
68     breakpoint = None
69
70     def __init__(self):
71         super(LxSymbols, self).__init__("lx-symbols", gdb.COMMAND_FILES,
72                                         gdb.COMPLETE_FILENAME)
73
74     def _update_module_files(self):
75         self.module_files = []
76         for path in self.module_paths:
77             gdb.write("scanning for modules in {0}\n".format(path))
78             for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path):
79                 for name in files:
80                     if name.endswith(".ko") or name.endswith(".ko.debug"):
81                         self.module_files.append(root + "/" + name)
82         self.module_files_updated = True
83
84     def _get_module_file(self, module_name):
85         module_pattern = ".*/{0}\.ko(?:.debug)?$".format(
86             module_name.replace("_", r"[_\-]"))
87         for name in self.module_files:
88             if re.match(module_pattern, name) and os.path.exists(name):
89                 return name
90         return None
91
92     def _section_arguments(self, module):
93         try:
94             sect_attrs = module['sect_attrs'].dereference()
95         except gdb.error:
96             return ""
97         attrs = sect_attrs['attrs']
98         section_name_to_address = {
99             attrs[n]['name'].string(): attrs[n]['address']
100             for n in range(int(sect_attrs['nsections']))}
101         args = []
102         for section_name in [".data", ".data..read_mostly", ".rodata", ".bss"]:
103             address = section_name_to_address.get(section_name)
104             if address:
105                 args.append(" -s {name} {addr}".format(
106                     name=section_name, addr=str(address)))
107         return "".join(args)
108
109     def load_module_symbols(self, module):
110         module_name = module['name'].string()
111         module_addr = str(module['core_layout']['base']).split()[0]
112
113         module_file = self._get_module_file(module_name)
114         if not module_file and not self.module_files_updated:
115             self._update_module_files()
116             module_file = self._get_module_file(module_name)
117
118         if module_file:
119             gdb.write("loading @{addr}: {filename}\n".format(
120                 addr=module_addr, filename=module_file))
121             cmdline = "add-symbol-file {filename} {addr}{sections}".format(
122                 filename=module_file,
123                 addr=module_addr,
124                 sections=self._section_arguments(module))
125             gdb.execute(cmdline, to_string=True)
126             if module_name not in self.loaded_modules:
127                 self.loaded_modules.append(module_name)
128         else:
129             gdb.write("no module object found for '{0}'\n".format(module_name))
130
131     def load_all_symbols(self):
132         gdb.write("loading vmlinux\n")
133
134         # Dropping symbols will disable all breakpoints. So save their states
135         # and restore them afterward.
136         saved_states = []
137         if hasattr(gdb, 'breakpoints') and not gdb.breakpoints() is None:
138             for bp in gdb.breakpoints():
139                 saved_states.append({'breakpoint': bp, 'enabled': bp.enabled})
140
141         # drop all current symbols and reload vmlinux
142         orig_vmlinux = 'vmlinux'
143         for obj in gdb.objfiles():
144             if obj.filename.endswith('vmlinux'):
145                 orig_vmlinux = obj.filename
146         gdb.execute("symbol-file", to_string=True)
147         gdb.execute("symbol-file {0}".format(orig_vmlinux))
148
149         self.loaded_modules = []
150         module_list = modules.module_list()
151         if not module_list:
152             gdb.write("no modules found\n")
153         else:
154             [self.load_module_symbols(module) for module in module_list]
155
156         for saved_state in saved_states:
157             saved_state['breakpoint'].enabled = saved_state['enabled']
158
159     def invoke(self, arg, from_tty):
160         self.module_paths = [os.path.expanduser(p) for p in arg.split()]
161         self.module_paths.append(os.getcwd())
162
163         # enforce update
164         self.module_files = []
165         self.module_files_updated = False
166
167         self.load_all_symbols()
168
169         if hasattr(gdb, 'Breakpoint'):
170             if self.breakpoint is not None:
171                 self.breakpoint.delete()
172                 self.breakpoint = None
173             self.breakpoint = LoadModuleBreakpoint(
174                 "kernel/module.c:do_init_module", self)
175         else:
176             gdb.write("Note: symbol update on module loading not supported "
177                       "with this gdb version\n")
178
179
180 LxSymbols()