clk: uniphier: Fix fixed-rate initialization
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / net / sched / sch_htb.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * net/sched/sch_htb.c  Hierarchical token bucket, feed tree version
4  *
5  * Authors:     Martin Devera, <devik@cdi.cz>
6  *
7  * Credits (in time order) for older HTB versions:
8  *              Stef Coene <stef.coene@docum.org>
9  *                      HTB support at LARTC mailing list
10  *              Ondrej Kraus, <krauso@barr.cz>
11  *                      found missing INIT_QDISC(htb)
12  *              Vladimir Smelhaus, Aamer Akhter, Bert Hubert
13  *                      helped a lot to locate nasty class stall bug
14  *              Andi Kleen, Jamal Hadi, Bert Hubert
15  *                      code review and helpful comments on shaping
16  *              Tomasz Wrona, <tw@eter.tym.pl>
17  *                      created test case so that I was able to fix nasty bug
18  *              Wilfried Weissmann
19  *                      spotted bug in dequeue code and helped with fix
20  *              Jiri Fojtasek
21  *                      fixed requeue routine
22  *              and many others. thanks.
23  */
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
30 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
31 #include <linux/list.h>
32 #include <linux/compiler.h>
33 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
34 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <net/netlink.h>
37 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
38 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
39 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
40
41 /* HTB algorithm.
42     Author: devik@cdi.cz
43     ========================================================================
44     HTB is like TBF with multiple classes. It is also similar to CBQ because
45     it allows to assign priority to each class in hierarchy.
46     In fact it is another implementation of Floyd's formal sharing.
47
48     Levels:
49     Each class is assigned level. Leaf has ALWAYS level 0 and root
50     classes have level TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH-1. Interior nodes has level
51     one less than their parent.
52 */
53
54 static int htb_hysteresis __read_mostly = 0; /* whether to use mode hysteresis for speedup */
55 #define HTB_VER 0x30011         /* major must be matched with number supplied by TC as version */
56
57 #if HTB_VER >> 16 != TC_HTB_PROTOVER
58 #error "Mismatched sch_htb.c and pkt_sch.h"
59 #endif
60
61 /* Module parameter and sysfs export */
62 module_param    (htb_hysteresis, int, 0640);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(htb_hysteresis, "Hysteresis mode, less CPU load, less accurate");
64
65 static int htb_rate_est = 0; /* htb classes have a default rate estimator */
66 module_param(htb_rate_est, int, 0640);
67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(htb_rate_est, "setup a default rate estimator (4sec 16sec) for htb classes");
68
69 /* used internaly to keep status of single class */
70 enum htb_cmode {
71         HTB_CANT_SEND,          /* class can't send and can't borrow */
72         HTB_MAY_BORROW,         /* class can't send but may borrow */
73         HTB_CAN_SEND            /* class can send */
74 };
75
76 struct htb_prio {
77         union {
78                 struct rb_root  row;
79                 struct rb_root  feed;
80         };
81         struct rb_node  *ptr;
82         /* When class changes from state 1->2 and disconnects from
83          * parent's feed then we lost ptr value and start from the
84          * first child again. Here we store classid of the
85          * last valid ptr (used when ptr is NULL).
86          */
87         u32             last_ptr_id;
88 };
89
90 /* interior & leaf nodes; props specific to leaves are marked L:
91  * To reduce false sharing, place mostly read fields at beginning,
92  * and mostly written ones at the end.
93  */
94 struct htb_class {
95         struct Qdisc_class_common common;
96         struct psched_ratecfg   rate;
97         struct psched_ratecfg   ceil;
98         s64                     buffer, cbuffer;/* token bucket depth/rate */
99         s64                     mbuffer;        /* max wait time */
100         u32                     prio;           /* these two are used only by leaves... */
101         int                     quantum;        /* but stored for parent-to-leaf return */
102
103         struct tcf_proto __rcu  *filter_list;   /* class attached filters */
104         struct tcf_block        *block;
105         int                     filter_cnt;
106
107         int                     level;          /* our level (see above) */
108         unsigned int            children;
109         struct htb_class        *parent;        /* parent class */
110
111         struct net_rate_estimator __rcu *rate_est;
112
113         /*
114          * Written often fields
115          */
116         struct gnet_stats_basic_sync bstats;
117         struct gnet_stats_basic_sync bstats_bias;
118         struct tc_htb_xstats    xstats; /* our special stats */
119
120         /* token bucket parameters */
121         s64                     tokens, ctokens;/* current number of tokens */
122         s64                     t_c;            /* checkpoint time */
123
124         union {
125                 struct htb_class_leaf {
126                         int             deficit[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
127                         struct Qdisc    *q;
128                         struct netdev_queue *offload_queue;
129                 } leaf;
130                 struct htb_class_inner {
131                         struct htb_prio clprio[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
132                 } inner;
133         };
134         s64                     pq_key;
135
136         int                     prio_activity;  /* for which prios are we active */
137         enum htb_cmode          cmode;          /* current mode of the class */
138         struct rb_node          pq_node;        /* node for event queue */
139         struct rb_node          node[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];   /* node for self or feed tree */
140
141         unsigned int drops ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
142         unsigned int            overlimits;
143 };
144
145 struct htb_level {
146         struct rb_root  wait_pq;
147         struct htb_prio hprio[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
148 };
149
150 struct htb_sched {
151         struct Qdisc_class_hash clhash;
152         int                     defcls;         /* class where unclassified flows go to */
153         int                     rate2quantum;   /* quant = rate / rate2quantum */
154
155         /* filters for qdisc itself */
156         struct tcf_proto __rcu  *filter_list;
157         struct tcf_block        *block;
158
159 #define HTB_WARN_TOOMANYEVENTS  0x1
160         unsigned int            warned; /* only one warning */
161         int                     direct_qlen;
162         struct work_struct      work;
163
164         /* non shaped skbs; let them go directly thru */
165         struct qdisc_skb_head   direct_queue;
166         u32                     direct_pkts;
167         u32                     overlimits;
168
169         struct qdisc_watchdog   watchdog;
170
171         s64                     now;    /* cached dequeue time */
172
173         /* time of nearest event per level (row) */
174         s64                     near_ev_cache[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
175
176         int                     row_mask[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
177
178         struct htb_level        hlevel[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
179
180         struct Qdisc            **direct_qdiscs;
181         unsigned int            num_direct_qdiscs;
182
183         bool                    offload;
184 };
185
186 /* find class in global hash table using given handle */
187 static inline struct htb_class *htb_find(u32 handle, struct Qdisc *sch)
188 {
189         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
190         struct Qdisc_class_common *clc;
191
192         clc = qdisc_class_find(&q->clhash, handle);
193         if (clc == NULL)
194                 return NULL;
195         return container_of(clc, struct htb_class, common);
196 }
197
198 static unsigned long htb_search(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 handle)
199 {
200         return (unsigned long)htb_find(handle, sch);
201 }
202 /**
203  * htb_classify - classify a packet into class
204  *
205  * It returns NULL if the packet should be dropped or -1 if the packet
206  * should be passed directly thru. In all other cases leaf class is returned.
207  * We allow direct class selection by classid in priority. The we examine
208  * filters in qdisc and in inner nodes (if higher filter points to the inner
209  * node). If we end up with classid MAJOR:0 we enqueue the skb into special
210  * internal fifo (direct). These packets then go directly thru. If we still
211  * have no valid leaf we try to use MAJOR:default leaf. It still unsuccessful
212  * then finish and return direct queue.
213  */
214 #define HTB_DIRECT ((struct htb_class *)-1L)
215
216 static struct htb_class *htb_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
217                                       int *qerr)
218 {
219         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
220         struct htb_class *cl;
221         struct tcf_result res;
222         struct tcf_proto *tcf;
223         int result;
224
225         /* allow to select class by setting skb->priority to valid classid;
226          * note that nfmark can be used too by attaching filter fw with no
227          * rules in it
228          */
229         if (skb->priority == sch->handle)
230                 return HTB_DIRECT;      /* X:0 (direct flow) selected */
231         cl = htb_find(skb->priority, sch);
232         if (cl) {
233                 if (cl->level == 0)
234                         return cl;
235                 /* Start with inner filter chain if a non-leaf class is selected */
236                 tcf = rcu_dereference_bh(cl->filter_list);
237         } else {
238                 tcf = rcu_dereference_bh(q->filter_list);
239         }
240
241         *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_BYPASS;
242         while (tcf && (result = tcf_classify(skb, NULL, tcf, &res, false)) >= 0) {
243 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
244                 switch (result) {
245                 case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
246                 case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
247                 case TC_ACT_TRAP:
248                         *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_STOLEN;
249                         fallthrough;
250                 case TC_ACT_SHOT:
251                         return NULL;
252                 }
253 #endif
254                 cl = (void *)res.class;
255                 if (!cl) {
256                         if (res.classid == sch->handle)
257                                 return HTB_DIRECT;      /* X:0 (direct flow) */
258                         cl = htb_find(res.classid, sch);
259                         if (!cl)
260                                 break;  /* filter selected invalid classid */
261                 }
262                 if (!cl->level)
263                         return cl;      /* we hit leaf; return it */
264
265                 /* we have got inner class; apply inner filter chain */
266                 tcf = rcu_dereference_bh(cl->filter_list);
267         }
268         /* classification failed; try to use default class */
269         cl = htb_find(TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle), q->defcls), sch);
270         if (!cl || cl->level)
271                 return HTB_DIRECT;      /* bad default .. this is safe bet */
272         return cl;
273 }
274
275 /**
276  * htb_add_to_id_tree - adds class to the round robin list
277  * @root: the root of the tree
278  * @cl: the class to add
279  * @prio: the give prio in class
280  *
281  * Routine adds class to the list (actually tree) sorted by classid.
282  * Make sure that class is not already on such list for given prio.
283  */
284 static void htb_add_to_id_tree(struct rb_root *root,
285                                struct htb_class *cl, int prio)
286 {
287         struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node, *parent = NULL;
288
289         while (*p) {
290                 struct htb_class *c;
291                 parent = *p;
292                 c = rb_entry(parent, struct htb_class, node[prio]);
293
294                 if (cl->common.classid > c->common.classid)
295                         p = &parent->rb_right;
296                 else
297                         p = &parent->rb_left;
298         }
299         rb_link_node(&cl->node[prio], parent, p);
300         rb_insert_color(&cl->node[prio], root);
301 }
302
303 /**
304  * htb_add_to_wait_tree - adds class to the event queue with delay
305  * @q: the priority event queue
306  * @cl: the class to add
307  * @delay: delay in microseconds
308  *
309  * The class is added to priority event queue to indicate that class will
310  * change its mode in cl->pq_key microseconds. Make sure that class is not
311  * already in the queue.
312  */
313 static void htb_add_to_wait_tree(struct htb_sched *q,
314                                  struct htb_class *cl, s64 delay)
315 {
316         struct rb_node **p = &q->hlevel[cl->level].wait_pq.rb_node, *parent = NULL;
317
318         cl->pq_key = q->now + delay;
319         if (cl->pq_key == q->now)
320                 cl->pq_key++;
321
322         /* update the nearest event cache */
323         if (q->near_ev_cache[cl->level] > cl->pq_key)
324                 q->near_ev_cache[cl->level] = cl->pq_key;
325
326         while (*p) {
327                 struct htb_class *c;
328                 parent = *p;
329                 c = rb_entry(parent, struct htb_class, pq_node);
330                 if (cl->pq_key >= c->pq_key)
331                         p = &parent->rb_right;
332                 else
333                         p = &parent->rb_left;
334         }
335         rb_link_node(&cl->pq_node, parent, p);
336         rb_insert_color(&cl->pq_node, &q->hlevel[cl->level].wait_pq);
337 }
338
339 /**
340  * htb_next_rb_node - finds next node in binary tree
341  * @n: the current node in binary tree
342  *
343  * When we are past last key we return NULL.
344  * Average complexity is 2 steps per call.
345  */
346 static inline void htb_next_rb_node(struct rb_node **n)
347 {
348         *n = rb_next(*n);
349 }
350
351 /**
352  * htb_add_class_to_row - add class to its row
353  * @q: the priority event queue
354  * @cl: the class to add
355  * @mask: the given priorities in class in bitmap
356  *
357  * The class is added to row at priorities marked in mask.
358  * It does nothing if mask == 0.
359  */
360 static inline void htb_add_class_to_row(struct htb_sched *q,
361                                         struct htb_class *cl, int mask)
362 {
363         q->row_mask[cl->level] |= mask;
364         while (mask) {
365                 int prio = ffz(~mask);
366                 mask &= ~(1 << prio);
367                 htb_add_to_id_tree(&q->hlevel[cl->level].hprio[prio].row, cl, prio);
368         }
369 }
370
371 /* If this triggers, it is a bug in this code, but it need not be fatal */
372 static void htb_safe_rb_erase(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_root *root)
373 {
374         if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(rb)) {
375                 WARN_ON(1);
376         } else {
377                 rb_erase(rb, root);
378                 RB_CLEAR_NODE(rb);
379         }
380 }
381
382
383 /**
384  * htb_remove_class_from_row - removes class from its row
385  * @q: the priority event queue
386  * @cl: the class to add
387  * @mask: the given priorities in class in bitmap
388  *
389  * The class is removed from row at priorities marked in mask.
390  * It does nothing if mask == 0.
391  */
392 static inline void htb_remove_class_from_row(struct htb_sched *q,
393                                                  struct htb_class *cl, int mask)
394 {
395         int m = 0;
396         struct htb_level *hlevel = &q->hlevel[cl->level];
397
398         while (mask) {
399                 int prio = ffz(~mask);
400                 struct htb_prio *hprio = &hlevel->hprio[prio];
401
402                 mask &= ~(1 << prio);
403                 if (hprio->ptr == cl->node + prio)
404                         htb_next_rb_node(&hprio->ptr);
405
406                 htb_safe_rb_erase(cl->node + prio, &hprio->row);
407                 if (!hprio->row.rb_node)
408                         m |= 1 << prio;
409         }
410         q->row_mask[cl->level] &= ~m;
411 }
412
413 /**
414  * htb_activate_prios - creates active classe's feed chain
415  * @q: the priority event queue
416  * @cl: the class to activate
417  *
418  * The class is connected to ancestors and/or appropriate rows
419  * for priorities it is participating on. cl->cmode must be new
420  * (activated) mode. It does nothing if cl->prio_activity == 0.
421  */
422 static void htb_activate_prios(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
423 {
424         struct htb_class *p = cl->parent;
425         long m, mask = cl->prio_activity;
426
427         while (cl->cmode == HTB_MAY_BORROW && p && mask) {
428                 m = mask;
429                 while (m) {
430                         int prio = ffz(~m);
431                         m &= ~(1 << prio);
432
433                         if (p->inner.clprio[prio].feed.rb_node)
434                                 /* parent already has its feed in use so that
435                                  * reset bit in mask as parent is already ok
436                                  */
437                                 mask &= ~(1 << prio);
438
439                         htb_add_to_id_tree(&p->inner.clprio[prio].feed, cl, prio);
440                 }
441                 p->prio_activity |= mask;
442                 cl = p;
443                 p = cl->parent;
444
445         }
446         if (cl->cmode == HTB_CAN_SEND && mask)
447                 htb_add_class_to_row(q, cl, mask);
448 }
449
450 /**
451  * htb_deactivate_prios - remove class from feed chain
452  * @q: the priority event queue
453  * @cl: the class to deactivate
454  *
455  * cl->cmode must represent old mode (before deactivation). It does
456  * nothing if cl->prio_activity == 0. Class is removed from all feed
457  * chains and rows.
458  */
459 static void htb_deactivate_prios(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
460 {
461         struct htb_class *p = cl->parent;
462         long m, mask = cl->prio_activity;
463
464         while (cl->cmode == HTB_MAY_BORROW && p && mask) {
465                 m = mask;
466                 mask = 0;
467                 while (m) {
468                         int prio = ffz(~m);
469                         m &= ~(1 << prio);
470
471                         if (p->inner.clprio[prio].ptr == cl->node + prio) {
472                                 /* we are removing child which is pointed to from
473                                  * parent feed - forget the pointer but remember
474                                  * classid
475                                  */
476                                 p->inner.clprio[prio].last_ptr_id = cl->common.classid;
477                                 p->inner.clprio[prio].ptr = NULL;
478                         }
479
480                         htb_safe_rb_erase(cl->node + prio,
481                                           &p->inner.clprio[prio].feed);
482
483                         if (!p->inner.clprio[prio].feed.rb_node)
484                                 mask |= 1 << prio;
485                 }
486
487                 p->prio_activity &= ~mask;
488                 cl = p;
489                 p = cl->parent;
490
491         }
492         if (cl->cmode == HTB_CAN_SEND && mask)
493                 htb_remove_class_from_row(q, cl, mask);
494 }
495
496 static inline s64 htb_lowater(const struct htb_class *cl)
497 {
498         if (htb_hysteresis)
499                 return cl->cmode != HTB_CANT_SEND ? -cl->cbuffer : 0;
500         else
501                 return 0;
502 }
503 static inline s64 htb_hiwater(const struct htb_class *cl)
504 {
505         if (htb_hysteresis)
506                 return cl->cmode == HTB_CAN_SEND ? -cl->buffer : 0;
507         else
508                 return 0;
509 }
510
511
512 /**
513  * htb_class_mode - computes and returns current class mode
514  * @cl: the target class
515  * @diff: diff time in microseconds
516  *
517  * It computes cl's mode at time cl->t_c+diff and returns it. If mode
518  * is not HTB_CAN_SEND then cl->pq_key is updated to time difference
519  * from now to time when cl will change its state.
520  * Also it is worth to note that class mode doesn't change simply
521  * at cl->{c,}tokens == 0 but there can rather be hysteresis of
522  * 0 .. -cl->{c,}buffer range. It is meant to limit number of
523  * mode transitions per time unit. The speed gain is about 1/6.
524  */
525 static inline enum htb_cmode
526 htb_class_mode(struct htb_class *cl, s64 *diff)
527 {
528         s64 toks;
529
530         if ((toks = (cl->ctokens + *diff)) < htb_lowater(cl)) {
531                 *diff = -toks;
532                 return HTB_CANT_SEND;
533         }
534
535         if ((toks = (cl->tokens + *diff)) >= htb_hiwater(cl))
536                 return HTB_CAN_SEND;
537
538         *diff = -toks;
539         return HTB_MAY_BORROW;
540 }
541
542 /**
543  * htb_change_class_mode - changes classe's mode
544  * @q: the priority event queue
545  * @cl: the target class
546  * @diff: diff time in microseconds
547  *
548  * This should be the only way how to change classe's mode under normal
549  * circumstances. Routine will update feed lists linkage, change mode
550  * and add class to the wait event queue if appropriate. New mode should
551  * be different from old one and cl->pq_key has to be valid if changing
552  * to mode other than HTB_CAN_SEND (see htb_add_to_wait_tree).
553  */
554 static void
555 htb_change_class_mode(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl, s64 *diff)
556 {
557         enum htb_cmode new_mode = htb_class_mode(cl, diff);
558
559         if (new_mode == cl->cmode)
560                 return;
561
562         if (new_mode == HTB_CANT_SEND) {
563                 cl->overlimits++;
564                 q->overlimits++;
565         }
566
567         if (cl->prio_activity) {        /* not necessary: speed optimization */
568                 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CANT_SEND)
569                         htb_deactivate_prios(q, cl);
570                 cl->cmode = new_mode;
571                 if (new_mode != HTB_CANT_SEND)
572                         htb_activate_prios(q, cl);
573         } else
574                 cl->cmode = new_mode;
575 }
576
577 /**
578  * htb_activate - inserts leaf cl into appropriate active feeds
579  * @q: the priority event queue
580  * @cl: the target class
581  *
582  * Routine learns (new) priority of leaf and activates feed chain
583  * for the prio. It can be called on already active leaf safely.
584  * It also adds leaf into droplist.
585  */
586 static inline void htb_activate(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
587 {
588         WARN_ON(cl->level || !cl->leaf.q || !cl->leaf.q->q.qlen);
589
590         if (!cl->prio_activity) {
591                 cl->prio_activity = 1 << cl->prio;
592                 htb_activate_prios(q, cl);
593         }
594 }
595
596 /**
597  * htb_deactivate - remove leaf cl from active feeds
598  * @q: the priority event queue
599  * @cl: the target class
600  *
601  * Make sure that leaf is active. In the other words it can't be called
602  * with non-active leaf. It also removes class from the drop list.
603  */
604 static inline void htb_deactivate(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
605 {
606         WARN_ON(!cl->prio_activity);
607
608         htb_deactivate_prios(q, cl);
609         cl->prio_activity = 0;
610 }
611
612 static int htb_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
613                        struct sk_buff **to_free)
614 {
615         int ret;
616         unsigned int len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
617         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
618         struct htb_class *cl = htb_classify(skb, sch, &ret);
619
620         if (cl == HTB_DIRECT) {
621                 /* enqueue to helper queue */
622                 if (q->direct_queue.qlen < q->direct_qlen) {
623                         __qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, &q->direct_queue);
624                         q->direct_pkts++;
625                 } else {
626                         return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free);
627                 }
628 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
629         } else if (!cl) {
630                 if (ret & __NET_XMIT_BYPASS)
631                         qdisc_qstats_drop(sch);
632                 __qdisc_drop(skb, to_free);
633                 return ret;
634 #endif
635         } else if ((ret = qdisc_enqueue(skb, cl->leaf.q,
636                                         to_free)) != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
637                 if (net_xmit_drop_count(ret)) {
638                         qdisc_qstats_drop(sch);
639                         cl->drops++;
640                 }
641                 return ret;
642         } else {
643                 htb_activate(q, cl);
644         }
645
646         sch->qstats.backlog += len;
647         sch->q.qlen++;
648         return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
649 }
650
651 static inline void htb_accnt_tokens(struct htb_class *cl, int bytes, s64 diff)
652 {
653         s64 toks = diff + cl->tokens;
654
655         if (toks > cl->buffer)
656                 toks = cl->buffer;
657         toks -= (s64) psched_l2t_ns(&cl->rate, bytes);
658         if (toks <= -cl->mbuffer)
659                 toks = 1 - cl->mbuffer;
660
661         cl->tokens = toks;
662 }
663
664 static inline void htb_accnt_ctokens(struct htb_class *cl, int bytes, s64 diff)
665 {
666         s64 toks = diff + cl->ctokens;
667
668         if (toks > cl->cbuffer)
669                 toks = cl->cbuffer;
670         toks -= (s64) psched_l2t_ns(&cl->ceil, bytes);
671         if (toks <= -cl->mbuffer)
672                 toks = 1 - cl->mbuffer;
673
674         cl->ctokens = toks;
675 }
676
677 /**
678  * htb_charge_class - charges amount "bytes" to leaf and ancestors
679  * @q: the priority event queue
680  * @cl: the class to start iterate
681  * @level: the minimum level to account
682  * @skb: the socket buffer
683  *
684  * Routine assumes that packet "bytes" long was dequeued from leaf cl
685  * borrowing from "level". It accounts bytes to ceil leaky bucket for
686  * leaf and all ancestors and to rate bucket for ancestors at levels
687  * "level" and higher. It also handles possible change of mode resulting
688  * from the update. Note that mode can also increase here (MAY_BORROW to
689  * CAN_SEND) because we can use more precise clock that event queue here.
690  * In such case we remove class from event queue first.
691  */
692 static void htb_charge_class(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl,
693                              int level, struct sk_buff *skb)
694 {
695         int bytes = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
696         enum htb_cmode old_mode;
697         s64 diff;
698
699         while (cl) {
700                 diff = min_t(s64, q->now - cl->t_c, cl->mbuffer);
701                 if (cl->level >= level) {
702                         if (cl->level == level)
703                                 cl->xstats.lends++;
704                         htb_accnt_tokens(cl, bytes, diff);
705                 } else {
706                         cl->xstats.borrows++;
707                         cl->tokens += diff;     /* we moved t_c; update tokens */
708                 }
709                 htb_accnt_ctokens(cl, bytes, diff);
710                 cl->t_c = q->now;
711
712                 old_mode = cl->cmode;
713                 diff = 0;
714                 htb_change_class_mode(q, cl, &diff);
715                 if (old_mode != cl->cmode) {
716                         if (old_mode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
717                                 htb_safe_rb_erase(&cl->pq_node, &q->hlevel[cl->level].wait_pq);
718                         if (cl->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
719                                 htb_add_to_wait_tree(q, cl, diff);
720                 }
721
722                 /* update basic stats except for leaves which are already updated */
723                 if (cl->level)
724                         bstats_update(&cl->bstats, skb);
725
726                 cl = cl->parent;
727         }
728 }
729
730 /**
731  * htb_do_events - make mode changes to classes at the level
732  * @q: the priority event queue
733  * @level: which wait_pq in 'q->hlevel'
734  * @start: start jiffies
735  *
736  * Scans event queue for pending events and applies them. Returns time of
737  * next pending event (0 for no event in pq, q->now for too many events).
738  * Note: Applied are events whose have cl->pq_key <= q->now.
739  */
740 static s64 htb_do_events(struct htb_sched *q, const int level,
741                          unsigned long start)
742 {
743         /* don't run for longer than 2 jiffies; 2 is used instead of
744          * 1 to simplify things when jiffy is going to be incremented
745          * too soon
746          */
747         unsigned long stop_at = start + 2;
748         struct rb_root *wait_pq = &q->hlevel[level].wait_pq;
749
750         while (time_before(jiffies, stop_at)) {
751                 struct htb_class *cl;
752                 s64 diff;
753                 struct rb_node *p = rb_first(wait_pq);
754
755                 if (!p)
756                         return 0;
757
758                 cl = rb_entry(p, struct htb_class, pq_node);
759                 if (cl->pq_key > q->now)
760                         return cl->pq_key;
761
762                 htb_safe_rb_erase(p, wait_pq);
763                 diff = min_t(s64, q->now - cl->t_c, cl->mbuffer);
764                 htb_change_class_mode(q, cl, &diff);
765                 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
766                         htb_add_to_wait_tree(q, cl, diff);
767         }
768
769         /* too much load - let's continue after a break for scheduling */
770         if (!(q->warned & HTB_WARN_TOOMANYEVENTS)) {
771                 pr_warn("htb: too many events!\n");
772                 q->warned |= HTB_WARN_TOOMANYEVENTS;
773         }
774
775         return q->now;
776 }
777
778 /* Returns class->node+prio from id-tree where classe's id is >= id. NULL
779  * is no such one exists.
780  */
781 static struct rb_node *htb_id_find_next_upper(int prio, struct rb_node *n,
782                                               u32 id)
783 {
784         struct rb_node *r = NULL;
785         while (n) {
786                 struct htb_class *cl =
787                     rb_entry(n, struct htb_class, node[prio]);
788
789                 if (id > cl->common.classid) {
790                         n = n->rb_right;
791                 } else if (id < cl->common.classid) {
792                         r = n;
793                         n = n->rb_left;
794                 } else {
795                         return n;
796                 }
797         }
798         return r;
799 }
800
801 /**
802  * htb_lookup_leaf - returns next leaf class in DRR order
803  * @hprio: the current one
804  * @prio: which prio in class
805  *
806  * Find leaf where current feed pointers points to.
807  */
808 static struct htb_class *htb_lookup_leaf(struct htb_prio *hprio, const int prio)
809 {
810         int i;
811         struct {
812                 struct rb_node *root;
813                 struct rb_node **pptr;
814                 u32 *pid;
815         } stk[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH], *sp = stk;
816
817         BUG_ON(!hprio->row.rb_node);
818         sp->root = hprio->row.rb_node;
819         sp->pptr = &hprio->ptr;
820         sp->pid = &hprio->last_ptr_id;
821
822         for (i = 0; i < 65535; i++) {
823                 if (!*sp->pptr && *sp->pid) {
824                         /* ptr was invalidated but id is valid - try to recover
825                          * the original or next ptr
826                          */
827                         *sp->pptr =
828                             htb_id_find_next_upper(prio, sp->root, *sp->pid);
829                 }
830                 *sp->pid = 0;   /* ptr is valid now so that remove this hint as it
831                                  * can become out of date quickly
832                                  */
833                 if (!*sp->pptr) {       /* we are at right end; rewind & go up */
834                         *sp->pptr = sp->root;
835                         while ((*sp->pptr)->rb_left)
836                                 *sp->pptr = (*sp->pptr)->rb_left;
837                         if (sp > stk) {
838                                 sp--;
839                                 if (!*sp->pptr) {
840                                         WARN_ON(1);
841                                         return NULL;
842                                 }
843                                 htb_next_rb_node(sp->pptr);
844                         }
845                 } else {
846                         struct htb_class *cl;
847                         struct htb_prio *clp;
848
849                         cl = rb_entry(*sp->pptr, struct htb_class, node[prio]);
850                         if (!cl->level)
851                                 return cl;
852                         clp = &cl->inner.clprio[prio];
853                         (++sp)->root = clp->feed.rb_node;
854                         sp->pptr = &clp->ptr;
855                         sp->pid = &clp->last_ptr_id;
856                 }
857         }
858         WARN_ON(1);
859         return NULL;
860 }
861
862 /* dequeues packet at given priority and level; call only if
863  * you are sure that there is active class at prio/level
864  */
865 static struct sk_buff *htb_dequeue_tree(struct htb_sched *q, const int prio,
866                                         const int level)
867 {
868         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
869         struct htb_class *cl, *start;
870         struct htb_level *hlevel = &q->hlevel[level];
871         struct htb_prio *hprio = &hlevel->hprio[prio];
872
873         /* look initial class up in the row */
874         start = cl = htb_lookup_leaf(hprio, prio);
875
876         do {
877 next:
878                 if (unlikely(!cl))
879                         return NULL;
880
881                 /* class can be empty - it is unlikely but can be true if leaf
882                  * qdisc drops packets in enqueue routine or if someone used
883                  * graft operation on the leaf since last dequeue;
884                  * simply deactivate and skip such class
885                  */
886                 if (unlikely(cl->leaf.q->q.qlen == 0)) {
887                         struct htb_class *next;
888                         htb_deactivate(q, cl);
889
890                         /* row/level might become empty */
891                         if ((q->row_mask[level] & (1 << prio)) == 0)
892                                 return NULL;
893
894                         next = htb_lookup_leaf(hprio, prio);
895
896                         if (cl == start)        /* fix start if we just deleted it */
897                                 start = next;
898                         cl = next;
899                         goto next;
900                 }
901
902                 skb = cl->leaf.q->dequeue(cl->leaf.q);
903                 if (likely(skb != NULL))
904                         break;
905
906                 qdisc_warn_nonwc("htb", cl->leaf.q);
907                 htb_next_rb_node(level ? &cl->parent->inner.clprio[prio].ptr:
908                                          &q->hlevel[0].hprio[prio].ptr);
909                 cl = htb_lookup_leaf(hprio, prio);
910
911         } while (cl != start);
912
913         if (likely(skb != NULL)) {
914                 bstats_update(&cl->bstats, skb);
915                 cl->leaf.deficit[level] -= qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
916                 if (cl->leaf.deficit[level] < 0) {
917                         cl->leaf.deficit[level] += cl->quantum;
918                         htb_next_rb_node(level ? &cl->parent->inner.clprio[prio].ptr :
919                                                  &q->hlevel[0].hprio[prio].ptr);
920                 }
921                 /* this used to be after charge_class but this constelation
922                  * gives us slightly better performance
923                  */
924                 if (!cl->leaf.q->q.qlen)
925                         htb_deactivate(q, cl);
926                 htb_charge_class(q, cl, level, skb);
927         }
928         return skb;
929 }
930
931 static struct sk_buff *htb_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
932 {
933         struct sk_buff *skb;
934         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
935         int level;
936         s64 next_event;
937         unsigned long start_at;
938
939         /* try to dequeue direct packets as high prio (!) to minimize cpu work */
940         skb = __qdisc_dequeue_head(&q->direct_queue);
941         if (skb != NULL) {
942 ok:
943                 qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
944                 qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb);
945                 sch->q.qlen--;
946                 return skb;
947         }
948
949         if (!sch->q.qlen)
950                 goto fin;
951         q->now = ktime_get_ns();
952         start_at = jiffies;
953
954         next_event = q->now + 5LLU * NSEC_PER_SEC;
955
956         for (level = 0; level < TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH; level++) {
957                 /* common case optimization - skip event handler quickly */
958                 int m;
959                 s64 event = q->near_ev_cache[level];
960
961                 if (q->now >= event) {
962                         event = htb_do_events(q, level, start_at);
963                         if (!event)
964                                 event = q->now + NSEC_PER_SEC;
965                         q->near_ev_cache[level] = event;
966                 }
967
968                 if (next_event > event)
969                         next_event = event;
970
971                 m = ~q->row_mask[level];
972                 while (m != (int)(-1)) {
973                         int prio = ffz(m);
974
975                         m |= 1 << prio;
976                         skb = htb_dequeue_tree(q, prio, level);
977                         if (likely(skb != NULL))
978                                 goto ok;
979                 }
980         }
981         if (likely(next_event > q->now))
982                 qdisc_watchdog_schedule_ns(&q->watchdog, next_event);
983         else
984                 schedule_work(&q->work);
985 fin:
986         return skb;
987 }
988
989 /* reset all classes */
990 /* always caled under BH & queue lock */
991 static void htb_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
992 {
993         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
994         struct htb_class *cl;
995         unsigned int i;
996
997         for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
998                 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, &q->clhash.hash[i], common.hnode) {
999                         if (cl->level)
1000                                 memset(&cl->inner, 0, sizeof(cl->inner));
1001                         else {
1002                                 if (cl->leaf.q && !q->offload)
1003                                         qdisc_reset(cl->leaf.q);
1004                         }
1005                         cl->prio_activity = 0;
1006                         cl->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1007                 }
1008         }
1009         qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
1010         __qdisc_reset_queue(&q->direct_queue);
1011         sch->q.qlen = 0;
1012         sch->qstats.backlog = 0;
1013         memset(q->hlevel, 0, sizeof(q->hlevel));
1014         memset(q->row_mask, 0, sizeof(q->row_mask));
1015 }
1016
1017 static const struct nla_policy htb_policy[TCA_HTB_MAX + 1] = {
1018         [TCA_HTB_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_htb_opt) },
1019         [TCA_HTB_INIT]  = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_htb_glob) },
1020         [TCA_HTB_CTAB]  = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
1021         [TCA_HTB_RTAB]  = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
1022         [TCA_HTB_DIRECT_QLEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1023         [TCA_HTB_RATE64] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
1024         [TCA_HTB_CEIL64] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
1025         [TCA_HTB_OFFLOAD] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1026 };
1027
1028 static void htb_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1029 {
1030         struct htb_sched *q = container_of(work, struct htb_sched, work);
1031         struct Qdisc *sch = q->watchdog.qdisc;
1032
1033         rcu_read_lock();
1034         __netif_schedule(qdisc_root(sch));
1035         rcu_read_unlock();
1036 }
1037
1038 static void htb_set_lockdep_class_child(struct Qdisc *q)
1039 {
1040         static struct lock_class_key child_key;
1041
1042         lockdep_set_class(qdisc_lock(q), &child_key);
1043 }
1044
1045 static int htb_offload(struct net_device *dev, struct tc_htb_qopt_offload *opt)
1046 {
1047         return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_QDISC_HTB, opt);
1048 }
1049
1050 static int htb_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt,
1051                     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1052 {
1053         struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
1054         struct tc_htb_qopt_offload offload_opt;
1055         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1056         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_HTB_MAX + 1];
1057         struct tc_htb_glob *gopt;
1058         unsigned int ntx;
1059         bool offload;
1060         int err;
1061
1062         qdisc_watchdog_init(&q->watchdog, sch);
1063         INIT_WORK(&q->work, htb_work_func);
1064
1065         if (!opt)
1066                 return -EINVAL;
1067
1068         err = tcf_block_get(&q->block, &q->filter_list, sch, extack);
1069         if (err)
1070                 return err;
1071
1072         err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_HTB_MAX, opt, htb_policy,
1073                                           NULL);
1074         if (err < 0)
1075                 return err;
1076
1077         if (!tb[TCA_HTB_INIT])
1078                 return -EINVAL;
1079
1080         gopt = nla_data(tb[TCA_HTB_INIT]);
1081         if (gopt->version != HTB_VER >> 16)
1082                 return -EINVAL;
1083
1084         offload = nla_get_flag(tb[TCA_HTB_OFFLOAD]);
1085
1086         if (offload) {
1087                 if (sch->parent != TC_H_ROOT) {
1088                         NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "HTB must be the root qdisc to use offload");
1089                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1090                 }
1091
1092                 if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc) {
1093                         NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "hw-tc-offload ethtool feature flag must be on");
1094                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1095                 }
1096
1097                 q->num_direct_qdiscs = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
1098                 q->direct_qdiscs = kcalloc(q->num_direct_qdiscs,
1099                                            sizeof(*q->direct_qdiscs),
1100                                            GFP_KERNEL);
1101                 if (!q->direct_qdiscs)
1102                         return -ENOMEM;
1103         }
1104
1105         err = qdisc_class_hash_init(&q->clhash);
1106         if (err < 0)
1107                 goto err_free_direct_qdiscs;
1108
1109         qdisc_skb_head_init(&q->direct_queue);
1110
1111         if (tb[TCA_HTB_DIRECT_QLEN])
1112                 q->direct_qlen = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_HTB_DIRECT_QLEN]);
1113         else
1114                 q->direct_qlen = qdisc_dev(sch)->tx_queue_len;
1115
1116         if ((q->rate2quantum = gopt->rate2quantum) < 1)
1117                 q->rate2quantum = 1;
1118         q->defcls = gopt->defcls;
1119
1120         if (!offload)
1121                 return 0;
1122
1123         for (ntx = 0; ntx < q->num_direct_qdiscs; ntx++) {
1124                 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, ntx);
1125                 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
1126
1127                 qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
1128                                           TC_H_MAKE(sch->handle, 0), extack);
1129                 if (!qdisc) {
1130                         err = -ENOMEM;
1131                         goto err_free_qdiscs;
1132                 }
1133
1134                 htb_set_lockdep_class_child(qdisc);
1135                 q->direct_qdiscs[ntx] = qdisc;
1136                 qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT;
1137         }
1138
1139         sch->flags |= TCQ_F_MQROOT;
1140
1141         offload_opt = (struct tc_htb_qopt_offload) {
1142                 .command = TC_HTB_CREATE,
1143                 .parent_classid = TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle) >> 16,
1144                 .classid = TC_H_MIN(q->defcls),
1145                 .extack = extack,
1146         };
1147         err = htb_offload(dev, &offload_opt);
1148         if (err)
1149                 goto err_free_qdiscs;
1150
1151         /* Defer this assignment, so that htb_destroy skips offload-related
1152          * parts (especially calling ndo_setup_tc) on errors.
1153          */
1154         q->offload = true;
1155
1156         return 0;
1157
1158 err_free_qdiscs:
1159         for (ntx = 0; ntx < q->num_direct_qdiscs && q->direct_qdiscs[ntx];
1160              ntx++)
1161                 qdisc_put(q->direct_qdiscs[ntx]);
1162
1163         qdisc_class_hash_destroy(&q->clhash);
1164         /* Prevent use-after-free and double-free when htb_destroy gets called.
1165          */
1166         q->clhash.hash = NULL;
1167         q->clhash.hashsize = 0;
1168
1169 err_free_direct_qdiscs:
1170         kfree(q->direct_qdiscs);
1171         q->direct_qdiscs = NULL;
1172         return err;
1173 }
1174
1175 static void htb_attach_offload(struct Qdisc *sch)
1176 {
1177         struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
1178         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1179         unsigned int ntx;
1180
1181         for (ntx = 0; ntx < q->num_direct_qdiscs; ntx++) {
1182                 struct Qdisc *old, *qdisc = q->direct_qdiscs[ntx];
1183
1184                 old = dev_graft_qdisc(qdisc->dev_queue, qdisc);
1185                 qdisc_put(old);
1186                 qdisc_hash_add(qdisc, false);
1187         }
1188         for (ntx = q->num_direct_qdiscs; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues; ntx++) {
1189                 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, ntx);
1190                 struct Qdisc *old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, NULL);
1191
1192                 qdisc_put(old);
1193         }
1194
1195         kfree(q->direct_qdiscs);
1196         q->direct_qdiscs = NULL;
1197 }
1198
1199 static void htb_attach_software(struct Qdisc *sch)
1200 {
1201         struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
1202         unsigned int ntx;
1203
1204         /* Resemble qdisc_graft behavior. */
1205         for (ntx = 0; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues; ntx++) {
1206                 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, ntx);
1207                 struct Qdisc *old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, sch);
1208
1209                 qdisc_refcount_inc(sch);
1210
1211                 qdisc_put(old);
1212         }
1213 }
1214
1215 static void htb_attach(struct Qdisc *sch)
1216 {
1217         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1218
1219         if (q->offload)
1220                 htb_attach_offload(sch);
1221         else
1222                 htb_attach_software(sch);
1223 }
1224
1225 static int htb_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
1226 {
1227         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1228         struct nlattr *nest;
1229         struct tc_htb_glob gopt;
1230
1231         if (q->offload)
1232                 sch->flags |= TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
1233         else
1234                 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
1235
1236         sch->qstats.overlimits = q->overlimits;
1237         /* Its safe to not acquire qdisc lock. As we hold RTNL,
1238          * no change can happen on the qdisc parameters.
1239          */
1240
1241         gopt.direct_pkts = q->direct_pkts;
1242         gopt.version = HTB_VER;
1243         gopt.rate2quantum = q->rate2quantum;
1244         gopt.defcls = q->defcls;
1245         gopt.debug = 0;
1246
1247         nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
1248         if (nest == NULL)
1249                 goto nla_put_failure;
1250         if (nla_put(skb, TCA_HTB_INIT, sizeof(gopt), &gopt) ||
1251             nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_HTB_DIRECT_QLEN, q->direct_qlen))
1252                 goto nla_put_failure;
1253         if (q->offload && nla_put_flag(skb, TCA_HTB_OFFLOAD))
1254                 goto nla_put_failure;
1255
1256         return nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1257
1258 nla_put_failure:
1259         nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1260         return -1;
1261 }
1262
1263 static int htb_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
1264                           struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
1265 {
1266         struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1267         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1268         struct nlattr *nest;
1269         struct tc_htb_opt opt;
1270
1271         /* Its safe to not acquire qdisc lock. As we hold RTNL,
1272          * no change can happen on the class parameters.
1273          */
1274         tcm->tcm_parent = cl->parent ? cl->parent->common.classid : TC_H_ROOT;
1275         tcm->tcm_handle = cl->common.classid;
1276         if (!cl->level && cl->leaf.q)
1277                 tcm->tcm_info = cl->leaf.q->handle;
1278
1279         nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
1280         if (nest == NULL)
1281                 goto nla_put_failure;
1282
1283         memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
1284
1285         psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.rate, &cl->rate);
1286         opt.buffer = PSCHED_NS2TICKS(cl->buffer);
1287         psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.ceil, &cl->ceil);
1288         opt.cbuffer = PSCHED_NS2TICKS(cl->cbuffer);
1289         opt.quantum = cl->quantum;
1290         opt.prio = cl->prio;
1291         opt.level = cl->level;
1292         if (nla_put(skb, TCA_HTB_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
1293                 goto nla_put_failure;
1294         if (q->offload && nla_put_flag(skb, TCA_HTB_OFFLOAD))
1295                 goto nla_put_failure;
1296         if ((cl->rate.rate_bytes_ps >= (1ULL << 32)) &&
1297             nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, TCA_HTB_RATE64, cl->rate.rate_bytes_ps,
1298                               TCA_HTB_PAD))
1299                 goto nla_put_failure;
1300         if ((cl->ceil.rate_bytes_ps >= (1ULL << 32)) &&
1301             nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, TCA_HTB_CEIL64, cl->ceil.rate_bytes_ps,
1302                               TCA_HTB_PAD))
1303                 goto nla_put_failure;
1304
1305         return nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1306
1307 nla_put_failure:
1308         nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1309         return -1;
1310 }
1311
1312 static void htb_offload_aggregate_stats(struct htb_sched *q,
1313                                         struct htb_class *cl)
1314 {
1315         u64 bytes = 0, packets = 0;
1316         struct htb_class *c;
1317         unsigned int i;
1318
1319         gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&cl->bstats);
1320
1321         for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
1322                 hlist_for_each_entry(c, &q->clhash.hash[i], common.hnode) {
1323                         struct htb_class *p = c;
1324
1325                         while (p && p->level < cl->level)
1326                                 p = p->parent;
1327
1328                         if (p != cl)
1329                                 continue;
1330
1331                         bytes += u64_stats_read(&c->bstats_bias.bytes);
1332                         packets += u64_stats_read(&c->bstats_bias.packets);
1333                         if (c->level == 0) {
1334                                 bytes += u64_stats_read(&c->leaf.q->bstats.bytes);
1335                                 packets += u64_stats_read(&c->leaf.q->bstats.packets);
1336                         }
1337                 }
1338         }
1339         _bstats_update(&cl->bstats, bytes, packets);
1340 }
1341
1342 static int
1343 htb_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct gnet_dump *d)
1344 {
1345         struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1346         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1347         struct gnet_stats_queue qs = {
1348                 .drops = cl->drops,
1349                 .overlimits = cl->overlimits,
1350         };
1351         __u32 qlen = 0;
1352
1353         if (!cl->level && cl->leaf.q)
1354                 qdisc_qstats_qlen_backlog(cl->leaf.q, &qlen, &qs.backlog);
1355
1356         cl->xstats.tokens = clamp_t(s64, PSCHED_NS2TICKS(cl->tokens),
1357                                     INT_MIN, INT_MAX);
1358         cl->xstats.ctokens = clamp_t(s64, PSCHED_NS2TICKS(cl->ctokens),
1359                                      INT_MIN, INT_MAX);
1360
1361         if (q->offload) {
1362                 if (!cl->level) {
1363                         if (cl->leaf.q)
1364                                 cl->bstats = cl->leaf.q->bstats;
1365                         else
1366                                 gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&cl->bstats);
1367                         _bstats_update(&cl->bstats,
1368                                        u64_stats_read(&cl->bstats_bias.bytes),
1369                                        u64_stats_read(&cl->bstats_bias.packets));
1370                 } else {
1371                         htb_offload_aggregate_stats(q, cl);
1372                 }
1373         }
1374
1375         if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(d, NULL, &cl->bstats, true) < 0 ||
1376             gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(d, &cl->rate_est) < 0 ||
1377             gnet_stats_copy_queue(d, NULL, &qs, qlen) < 0)
1378                 return -1;
1379
1380         return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &cl->xstats, sizeof(cl->xstats));
1381 }
1382
1383 static struct netdev_queue *
1384 htb_select_queue(struct Qdisc *sch, struct tcmsg *tcm)
1385 {
1386         struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
1387         struct tc_htb_qopt_offload offload_opt;
1388         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1389         int err;
1390
1391         if (!q->offload)
1392                 return sch->dev_queue;
1393
1394         offload_opt = (struct tc_htb_qopt_offload) {
1395                 .command = TC_HTB_LEAF_QUERY_QUEUE,
1396                 .classid = TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_parent),
1397         };
1398         err = htb_offload(dev, &offload_opt);
1399         if (err || offload_opt.qid >= dev->num_tx_queues)
1400                 return NULL;
1401         return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, offload_opt.qid);
1402 }
1403
1404 static struct Qdisc *
1405 htb_graft_helper(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, struct Qdisc *new_q)
1406 {
1407         struct net_device *dev = dev_queue->dev;
1408         struct Qdisc *old_q;
1409
1410         if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1411                 dev_deactivate(dev);
1412         old_q = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new_q);
1413         if (new_q)
1414                 new_q->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT;
1415         if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1416                 dev_activate(dev);
1417
1418         return old_q;
1419 }
1420
1421 static struct netdev_queue *htb_offload_get_queue(struct htb_class *cl)
1422 {
1423         struct netdev_queue *queue;
1424
1425         queue = cl->leaf.offload_queue;
1426         if (!(cl->leaf.q->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN))
1427                 WARN_ON(cl->leaf.q->dev_queue != queue);
1428
1429         return queue;
1430 }
1431
1432 static void htb_offload_move_qdisc(struct Qdisc *sch, struct htb_class *cl_old,
1433                                    struct htb_class *cl_new, bool destroying)
1434 {
1435         struct netdev_queue *queue_old, *queue_new;
1436         struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
1437
1438         queue_old = htb_offload_get_queue(cl_old);
1439         queue_new = htb_offload_get_queue(cl_new);
1440
1441         if (!destroying) {
1442                 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
1443
1444                 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1445                         dev_deactivate(dev);
1446                 qdisc = dev_graft_qdisc(queue_old, NULL);
1447                 WARN_ON(qdisc != cl_old->leaf.q);
1448         }
1449
1450         if (!(cl_old->leaf.q->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN))
1451                 cl_old->leaf.q->dev_queue = queue_new;
1452         cl_old->leaf.offload_queue = queue_new;
1453
1454         if (!destroying) {
1455                 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
1456
1457                 qdisc = dev_graft_qdisc(queue_new, cl_old->leaf.q);
1458                 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1459                         dev_activate(dev);
1460                 WARN_ON(!(qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN));
1461         }
1462 }
1463
1464 static int htb_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct Qdisc *new,
1465                      struct Qdisc **old, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1466 {
1467         struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = sch->dev_queue;
1468         struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1469         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1470         struct Qdisc *old_q;
1471
1472         if (cl->level)
1473                 return -EINVAL;
1474
1475         if (q->offload)
1476                 dev_queue = htb_offload_get_queue(cl);
1477
1478         if (!new) {
1479                 new = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
1480                                         cl->common.classid, extack);
1481                 if (!new)
1482                         return -ENOBUFS;
1483         }
1484
1485         if (q->offload) {
1486                 htb_set_lockdep_class_child(new);
1487                 /* One ref for cl->leaf.q, the other for dev_queue->qdisc. */
1488                 qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1489                 old_q = htb_graft_helper(dev_queue, new);
1490         }
1491
1492         *old = qdisc_replace(sch, new, &cl->leaf.q);
1493
1494         if (q->offload) {
1495                 WARN_ON(old_q != *old);
1496                 qdisc_put(old_q);
1497         }
1498
1499         return 0;
1500 }
1501
1502 static struct Qdisc *htb_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1503 {
1504         struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1505         return !cl->level ? cl->leaf.q : NULL;
1506 }
1507
1508 static void htb_qlen_notify(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1509 {
1510         struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1511
1512         htb_deactivate(qdisc_priv(sch), cl);
1513 }
1514
1515 static inline int htb_parent_last_child(struct htb_class *cl)
1516 {
1517         if (!cl->parent)
1518                 /* the root class */
1519                 return 0;
1520         if (cl->parent->children > 1)
1521                 /* not the last child */
1522                 return 0;
1523         return 1;
1524 }
1525
1526 static void htb_parent_to_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, struct htb_class *cl,
1527                                struct Qdisc *new_q)
1528 {
1529         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1530         struct htb_class *parent = cl->parent;
1531
1532         WARN_ON(cl->level || !cl->leaf.q || cl->prio_activity);
1533
1534         if (parent->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
1535                 htb_safe_rb_erase(&parent->pq_node,
1536                                   &q->hlevel[parent->level].wait_pq);
1537
1538         parent->level = 0;
1539         memset(&parent->inner, 0, sizeof(parent->inner));
1540         parent->leaf.q = new_q ? new_q : &noop_qdisc;
1541         parent->tokens = parent->buffer;
1542         parent->ctokens = parent->cbuffer;
1543         parent->t_c = ktime_get_ns();
1544         parent->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1545         if (q->offload)
1546                 parent->leaf.offload_queue = cl->leaf.offload_queue;
1547 }
1548
1549 static void htb_parent_to_leaf_offload(struct Qdisc *sch,
1550                                        struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1551                                        struct Qdisc *new_q)
1552 {
1553         struct Qdisc *old_q;
1554
1555         /* One ref for cl->leaf.q, the other for dev_queue->qdisc. */
1556         if (new_q)
1557                 qdisc_refcount_inc(new_q);
1558         old_q = htb_graft_helper(dev_queue, new_q);
1559         WARN_ON(!(old_q->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN));
1560 }
1561
1562 static int htb_destroy_class_offload(struct Qdisc *sch, struct htb_class *cl,
1563                                      bool last_child, bool destroying,
1564                                      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1565 {
1566         struct tc_htb_qopt_offload offload_opt;
1567         struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1568         struct Qdisc *q = cl->leaf.q;
1569         struct Qdisc *old = NULL;
1570         int err;
1571
1572         if (cl->level)
1573                 return -EINVAL;
1574
1575         WARN_ON(!q);
1576         dev_queue = htb_offload_get_queue(cl);
1577         old = htb_graft_helper(dev_queue, NULL);
1578         if (destroying)
1579                 /* Before HTB is destroyed, the kernel grafts noop_qdisc to
1580                  * all queues.
1581                  */
1582                 WARN_ON(!(old->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN));
1583         else
1584                 WARN_ON(old != q);
1585
1586         if (cl->parent) {
1587                 _bstats_update(&cl->parent->bstats_bias,
1588                                u64_stats_read(&q->bstats.bytes),
1589                                u64_stats_read(&q->bstats.packets));
1590         }
1591
1592         offload_opt = (struct tc_htb_qopt_offload) {
1593                 .command = !last_child ? TC_HTB_LEAF_DEL :
1594                            destroying ? TC_HTB_LEAF_DEL_LAST_FORCE :
1595                            TC_HTB_LEAF_DEL_LAST,
1596                 .classid = cl->common.classid,
1597                 .extack = extack,
1598         };
1599         err = htb_offload(qdisc_dev(sch), &offload_opt);
1600
1601         if (!err || destroying)
1602                 qdisc_put(old);
1603         else
1604                 htb_graft_helper(dev_queue, old);
1605
1606         if (last_child)
1607                 return err;
1608
1609         if (!err && offload_opt.classid != TC_H_MIN(cl->common.classid)) {
1610                 u32 classid = TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle) |
1611                               TC_H_MIN(offload_opt.classid);
1612                 struct htb_class *moved_cl = htb_find(classid, sch);
1613
1614                 htb_offload_move_qdisc(sch, moved_cl, cl, destroying);
1615         }
1616
1617         return err;
1618 }
1619
1620 static void htb_destroy_class(struct Qdisc *sch, struct htb_class *cl)
1621 {
1622         if (!cl->level) {
1623                 WARN_ON(!cl->leaf.q);
1624                 qdisc_put(cl->leaf.q);
1625         }
1626         gen_kill_estimator(&cl->rate_est);
1627         tcf_block_put(cl->block);
1628         kfree(cl);
1629 }
1630
1631 static void htb_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
1632 {
1633         struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
1634         struct tc_htb_qopt_offload offload_opt;
1635         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1636         struct hlist_node *next;
1637         bool nonempty, changed;
1638         struct htb_class *cl;
1639         unsigned int i;
1640
1641         cancel_work_sync(&q->work);
1642         qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
1643         /* This line used to be after htb_destroy_class call below
1644          * and surprisingly it worked in 2.4. But it must precede it
1645          * because filter need its target class alive to be able to call
1646          * unbind_filter on it (without Oops).
1647          */
1648         tcf_block_put(q->block);
1649
1650         for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
1651                 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, &q->clhash.hash[i], common.hnode) {
1652                         tcf_block_put(cl->block);
1653                         cl->block = NULL;
1654                 }
1655         }
1656
1657         do {
1658                 nonempty = false;
1659                 changed = false;
1660                 for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
1661                         hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, next, &q->clhash.hash[i],
1662                                                   common.hnode) {
1663                                 bool last_child;
1664
1665                                 if (!q->offload) {
1666                                         htb_destroy_class(sch, cl);
1667                                         continue;
1668                                 }
1669
1670                                 nonempty = true;
1671
1672                                 if (cl->level)
1673                                         continue;
1674
1675                                 changed = true;
1676
1677                                 last_child = htb_parent_last_child(cl);
1678                                 htb_destroy_class_offload(sch, cl, last_child,
1679                                                           true, NULL);
1680                                 qdisc_class_hash_remove(&q->clhash,
1681                                                         &cl->common);
1682                                 if (cl->parent)
1683                                         cl->parent->children--;
1684                                 if (last_child)
1685                                         htb_parent_to_leaf(sch, cl, NULL);
1686                                 htb_destroy_class(sch, cl);
1687                         }
1688                 }
1689         } while (changed);
1690         WARN_ON(nonempty);
1691
1692         qdisc_class_hash_destroy(&q->clhash);
1693         __qdisc_reset_queue(&q->direct_queue);
1694
1695         if (!q->offload)
1696                 return;
1697
1698         offload_opt = (struct tc_htb_qopt_offload) {
1699                 .command = TC_HTB_DESTROY,
1700         };
1701         htb_offload(dev, &offload_opt);
1702
1703         if (!q->direct_qdiscs)
1704                 return;
1705         for (i = 0; i < q->num_direct_qdiscs && q->direct_qdiscs[i]; i++)
1706                 qdisc_put(q->direct_qdiscs[i]);
1707         kfree(q->direct_qdiscs);
1708 }
1709
1710 static int htb_delete(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
1711                       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1712 {
1713         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1714         struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1715         struct Qdisc *new_q = NULL;
1716         int last_child = 0;
1717         int err;
1718
1719         /* TODO: why don't allow to delete subtree ? references ? does
1720          * tc subsys guarantee us that in htb_destroy it holds no class
1721          * refs so that we can remove children safely there ?
1722          */
1723         if (cl->children || cl->filter_cnt)
1724                 return -EBUSY;
1725
1726         if (!cl->level && htb_parent_last_child(cl))
1727                 last_child = 1;
1728
1729         if (q->offload) {
1730                 err = htb_destroy_class_offload(sch, cl, last_child, false,
1731                                                 extack);
1732                 if (err)
1733                         return err;
1734         }
1735
1736         if (last_child) {
1737                 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = sch->dev_queue;
1738
1739                 if (q->offload)
1740                         dev_queue = htb_offload_get_queue(cl);
1741
1742                 new_q = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
1743                                           cl->parent->common.classid,
1744                                           NULL);
1745                 if (q->offload) {
1746                         if (new_q)
1747                                 htb_set_lockdep_class_child(new_q);
1748                         htb_parent_to_leaf_offload(sch, dev_queue, new_q);
1749                 }
1750         }
1751
1752         sch_tree_lock(sch);
1753
1754         if (!cl->level)
1755                 qdisc_purge_queue(cl->leaf.q);
1756
1757         /* delete from hash and active; remainder in destroy_class */
1758         qdisc_class_hash_remove(&q->clhash, &cl->common);
1759         if (cl->parent)
1760                 cl->parent->children--;
1761
1762         if (cl->prio_activity)
1763                 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
1764
1765         if (cl->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
1766                 htb_safe_rb_erase(&cl->pq_node,
1767                                   &q->hlevel[cl->level].wait_pq);
1768
1769         if (last_child)
1770                 htb_parent_to_leaf(sch, cl, new_q);
1771
1772         sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1773
1774         htb_destroy_class(sch, cl);
1775         return 0;
1776 }
1777
1778 static int htb_change_class(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid,
1779                             u32 parentid, struct nlattr **tca,
1780                             unsigned long *arg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1781 {
1782         int err = -EINVAL;
1783         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1784         struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)*arg, *parent;
1785         struct tc_htb_qopt_offload offload_opt;
1786         struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
1787         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_HTB_MAX + 1];
1788         struct Qdisc *parent_qdisc = NULL;
1789         struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1790         struct tc_htb_opt *hopt;
1791         u64 rate64, ceil64;
1792         int warn = 0;
1793
1794         /* extract all subattrs from opt attr */
1795         if (!opt)
1796                 goto failure;
1797
1798         err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_HTB_MAX, opt, htb_policy,
1799                                           NULL);
1800         if (err < 0)
1801                 goto failure;
1802
1803         err = -EINVAL;
1804         if (tb[TCA_HTB_PARMS] == NULL)
1805                 goto failure;
1806
1807         parent = parentid == TC_H_ROOT ? NULL : htb_find(parentid, sch);
1808
1809         hopt = nla_data(tb[TCA_HTB_PARMS]);
1810         if (!hopt->rate.rate || !hopt->ceil.rate)
1811                 goto failure;
1812
1813         /* Keeping backward compatible with rate_table based iproute2 tc */
1814         if (hopt->rate.linklayer == TC_LINKLAYER_UNAWARE)
1815                 qdisc_put_rtab(qdisc_get_rtab(&hopt->rate, tb[TCA_HTB_RTAB],
1816                                               NULL));
1817
1818         if (hopt->ceil.linklayer == TC_LINKLAYER_UNAWARE)
1819                 qdisc_put_rtab(qdisc_get_rtab(&hopt->ceil, tb[TCA_HTB_CTAB],
1820                                               NULL));
1821
1822         rate64 = tb[TCA_HTB_RATE64] ? nla_get_u64(tb[TCA_HTB_RATE64]) : 0;
1823         ceil64 = tb[TCA_HTB_CEIL64] ? nla_get_u64(tb[TCA_HTB_CEIL64]) : 0;
1824
1825         if (!cl) {              /* new class */
1826                 struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
1827                 struct Qdisc *new_q, *old_q;
1828                 int prio;
1829                 struct {
1830                         struct nlattr           nla;
1831                         struct gnet_estimator   opt;
1832                 } est = {
1833                         .nla = {
1834                                 .nla_len        = nla_attr_size(sizeof(est.opt)),
1835                                 .nla_type       = TCA_RATE,
1836                         },
1837                         .opt = {
1838                                 /* 4s interval, 16s averaging constant */
1839                                 .interval       = 2,
1840                                 .ewma_log       = 2,
1841                         },
1842                 };
1843
1844                 /* check for valid classid */
1845                 if (!classid || TC_H_MAJ(classid ^ sch->handle) ||
1846                     htb_find(classid, sch))
1847                         goto failure;
1848
1849                 /* check maximal depth */
1850                 if (parent && parent->parent && parent->parent->level < 2) {
1851                         pr_err("htb: tree is too deep\n");
1852                         goto failure;
1853                 }
1854                 err = -ENOBUFS;
1855                 cl = kzalloc(sizeof(*cl), GFP_KERNEL);
1856                 if (!cl)
1857                         goto failure;
1858
1859                 gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&cl->bstats);
1860                 gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&cl->bstats_bias);
1861
1862                 err = tcf_block_get(&cl->block, &cl->filter_list, sch, extack);
1863                 if (err) {
1864                         kfree(cl);
1865                         goto failure;
1866                 }
1867                 if (htb_rate_est || tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1868                         err = gen_new_estimator(&cl->bstats, NULL,
1869                                                 &cl->rate_est,
1870                                                 NULL,
1871                                                 true,
1872                                                 tca[TCA_RATE] ? : &est.nla);
1873                         if (err)
1874                                 goto err_block_put;
1875                 }
1876
1877                 cl->children = 0;
1878                 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cl->pq_node);
1879
1880                 for (prio = 0; prio < TC_HTB_NUMPRIO; prio++)
1881                         RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cl->node[prio]);
1882
1883                 cl->common.classid = classid;
1884
1885                 /* Make sure nothing interrupts us in between of two
1886                  * ndo_setup_tc calls.
1887                  */
1888                 ASSERT_RTNL();
1889
1890                 /* create leaf qdisc early because it uses kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)
1891                  * so that can't be used inside of sch_tree_lock
1892                  * -- thanks to Karlis Peisenieks
1893                  */
1894                 if (!q->offload) {
1895                         dev_queue = sch->dev_queue;
1896                 } else if (!(parent && !parent->level)) {
1897                         /* Assign a dev_queue to this classid. */
1898                         offload_opt = (struct tc_htb_qopt_offload) {
1899                                 .command = TC_HTB_LEAF_ALLOC_QUEUE,
1900                                 .classid = cl->common.classid,
1901                                 .parent_classid = parent ?
1902                                         TC_H_MIN(parent->common.classid) :
1903                                         TC_HTB_CLASSID_ROOT,
1904                                 .rate = max_t(u64, hopt->rate.rate, rate64),
1905                                 .ceil = max_t(u64, hopt->ceil.rate, ceil64),
1906                                 .extack = extack,
1907                         };
1908                         err = htb_offload(dev, &offload_opt);
1909                         if (err) {
1910                                 pr_err("htb: TC_HTB_LEAF_ALLOC_QUEUE failed with err = %d\n",
1911                                        err);
1912                                 goto err_kill_estimator;
1913                         }
1914                         dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, offload_opt.qid);
1915                 } else { /* First child. */
1916                         dev_queue = htb_offload_get_queue(parent);
1917                         old_q = htb_graft_helper(dev_queue, NULL);
1918                         WARN_ON(old_q != parent->leaf.q);
1919                         offload_opt = (struct tc_htb_qopt_offload) {
1920                                 .command = TC_HTB_LEAF_TO_INNER,
1921                                 .classid = cl->common.classid,
1922                                 .parent_classid =
1923                                         TC_H_MIN(parent->common.classid),
1924                                 .rate = max_t(u64, hopt->rate.rate, rate64),
1925                                 .ceil = max_t(u64, hopt->ceil.rate, ceil64),
1926                                 .extack = extack,
1927                         };
1928                         err = htb_offload(dev, &offload_opt);
1929                         if (err) {
1930                                 pr_err("htb: TC_HTB_LEAF_TO_INNER failed with err = %d\n",
1931                                        err);
1932                                 htb_graft_helper(dev_queue, old_q);
1933                                 goto err_kill_estimator;
1934                         }
1935                         _bstats_update(&parent->bstats_bias,
1936                                        u64_stats_read(&old_q->bstats.bytes),
1937                                        u64_stats_read(&old_q->bstats.packets));
1938                         qdisc_put(old_q);
1939                 }
1940                 new_q = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
1941                                           classid, NULL);
1942                 if (q->offload) {
1943                         if (new_q) {
1944                                 htb_set_lockdep_class_child(new_q);
1945                                 /* One ref for cl->leaf.q, the other for
1946                                  * dev_queue->qdisc.
1947                                  */
1948                                 qdisc_refcount_inc(new_q);
1949                         }
1950                         old_q = htb_graft_helper(dev_queue, new_q);
1951                         /* No qdisc_put needed. */
1952                         WARN_ON(!(old_q->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN));
1953                 }
1954                 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1955                 if (parent && !parent->level) {
1956                         /* turn parent into inner node */
1957                         qdisc_purge_queue(parent->leaf.q);
1958                         parent_qdisc = parent->leaf.q;
1959                         if (parent->prio_activity)
1960                                 htb_deactivate(q, parent);
1961
1962                         /* remove from evt list because of level change */
1963                         if (parent->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND) {
1964                                 htb_safe_rb_erase(&parent->pq_node, &q->hlevel[0].wait_pq);
1965                                 parent->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1966                         }
1967                         parent->level = (parent->parent ? parent->parent->level
1968                                          : TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH) - 1;
1969                         memset(&parent->inner, 0, sizeof(parent->inner));
1970                 }
1971
1972                 /* leaf (we) needs elementary qdisc */
1973                 cl->leaf.q = new_q ? new_q : &noop_qdisc;
1974                 if (q->offload)
1975                         cl->leaf.offload_queue = dev_queue;
1976
1977                 cl->parent = parent;
1978
1979                 /* set class to be in HTB_CAN_SEND state */
1980                 cl->tokens = PSCHED_TICKS2NS(hopt->buffer);
1981                 cl->ctokens = PSCHED_TICKS2NS(hopt->cbuffer);
1982                 cl->mbuffer = 60ULL * NSEC_PER_SEC;     /* 1min */
1983                 cl->t_c = ktime_get_ns();
1984                 cl->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1985
1986                 /* attach to the hash list and parent's family */
1987                 qdisc_class_hash_insert(&q->clhash, &cl->common);
1988                 if (parent)
1989                         parent->children++;
1990                 if (cl->leaf.q != &noop_qdisc)
1991                         qdisc_hash_add(cl->leaf.q, true);
1992         } else {
1993                 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1994                         err = gen_replace_estimator(&cl->bstats, NULL,
1995                                                     &cl->rate_est,
1996                                                     NULL,
1997                                                     true,
1998                                                     tca[TCA_RATE]);
1999                         if (err)
2000                                 return err;
2001                 }
2002
2003                 if (q->offload) {
2004                         struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
2005
2006                         offload_opt = (struct tc_htb_qopt_offload) {
2007                                 .command = TC_HTB_NODE_MODIFY,
2008                                 .classid = cl->common.classid,
2009                                 .rate = max_t(u64, hopt->rate.rate, rate64),
2010                                 .ceil = max_t(u64, hopt->ceil.rate, ceil64),
2011                                 .extack = extack,
2012                         };
2013                         err = htb_offload(dev, &offload_opt);
2014                         if (err)
2015                                 /* Estimator was replaced, and rollback may fail
2016                                  * as well, so we don't try to recover it, and
2017                                  * the estimator won't work property with the
2018                                  * offload anyway, because bstats are updated
2019                                  * only when the stats are queried.
2020                                  */
2021                                 return err;
2022                 }
2023
2024                 sch_tree_lock(sch);
2025         }
2026
2027         psched_ratecfg_precompute(&cl->rate, &hopt->rate, rate64);
2028         psched_ratecfg_precompute(&cl->ceil, &hopt->ceil, ceil64);
2029
2030         /* it used to be a nasty bug here, we have to check that node
2031          * is really leaf before changing cl->leaf !
2032          */
2033         if (!cl->level) {
2034                 u64 quantum = cl->rate.rate_bytes_ps;
2035
2036                 do_div(quantum, q->rate2quantum);
2037                 cl->quantum = min_t(u64, quantum, INT_MAX);
2038
2039                 if (!hopt->quantum && cl->quantum < 1000) {
2040                         warn = -1;
2041                         cl->quantum = 1000;
2042                 }
2043                 if (!hopt->quantum && cl->quantum > 200000) {
2044                         warn = 1;
2045                         cl->quantum = 200000;
2046                 }
2047                 if (hopt->quantum)
2048                         cl->quantum = hopt->quantum;
2049                 if ((cl->prio = hopt->prio) >= TC_HTB_NUMPRIO)
2050                         cl->prio = TC_HTB_NUMPRIO - 1;
2051         }
2052
2053         cl->buffer = PSCHED_TICKS2NS(hopt->buffer);
2054         cl->cbuffer = PSCHED_TICKS2NS(hopt->cbuffer);
2055
2056         sch_tree_unlock(sch);
2057         qdisc_put(parent_qdisc);
2058
2059         if (warn)
2060                 pr_warn("HTB: quantum of class %X is %s. Consider r2q change.\n",
2061                             cl->common.classid, (warn == -1 ? "small" : "big"));
2062
2063         qdisc_class_hash_grow(sch, &q->clhash);
2064
2065         *arg = (unsigned long)cl;
2066         return 0;
2067
2068 err_kill_estimator:
2069         gen_kill_estimator(&cl->rate_est);
2070 err_block_put:
2071         tcf_block_put(cl->block);
2072         kfree(cl);
2073 failure:
2074         return err;
2075 }
2076
2077 static struct tcf_block *htb_tcf_block(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
2078                                        struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2079 {
2080         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
2081         struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
2082
2083         return cl ? cl->block : q->block;
2084 }
2085
2086 static unsigned long htb_bind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long parent,
2087                                      u32 classid)
2088 {
2089         struct htb_class *cl = htb_find(classid, sch);
2090
2091         /*if (cl && !cl->level) return 0;
2092          * The line above used to be there to prevent attaching filters to
2093          * leaves. But at least tc_index filter uses this just to get class
2094          * for other reasons so that we have to allow for it.
2095          * ----
2096          * 19.6.2002 As Werner explained it is ok - bind filter is just
2097          * another way to "lock" the class - unlike "get" this lock can
2098          * be broken by class during destroy IIUC.
2099          */
2100         if (cl)
2101                 cl->filter_cnt++;
2102         return (unsigned long)cl;
2103 }
2104
2105 static void htb_unbind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
2106 {
2107         struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
2108
2109         if (cl)
2110                 cl->filter_cnt--;
2111 }
2112
2113 static void htb_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg)
2114 {
2115         struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
2116         struct htb_class *cl;
2117         unsigned int i;
2118
2119         if (arg->stop)
2120                 return;
2121
2122         for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
2123                 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, &q->clhash.hash[i], common.hnode) {
2124                         if (arg->count < arg->skip) {
2125                                 arg->count++;
2126                                 continue;
2127                         }
2128                         if (arg->fn(sch, (unsigned long)cl, arg) < 0) {
2129                                 arg->stop = 1;
2130                                 return;
2131                         }
2132                         arg->count++;
2133                 }
2134         }
2135 }
2136
2137 static const struct Qdisc_class_ops htb_class_ops = {
2138         .select_queue   =       htb_select_queue,
2139         .graft          =       htb_graft,
2140         .leaf           =       htb_leaf,
2141         .qlen_notify    =       htb_qlen_notify,
2142         .find           =       htb_search,
2143         .change         =       htb_change_class,
2144         .delete         =       htb_delete,
2145         .walk           =       htb_walk,
2146         .tcf_block      =       htb_tcf_block,
2147         .bind_tcf       =       htb_bind_filter,
2148         .unbind_tcf     =       htb_unbind_filter,
2149         .dump           =       htb_dump_class,
2150         .dump_stats     =       htb_dump_class_stats,
2151 };
2152
2153 static struct Qdisc_ops htb_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
2154         .cl_ops         =       &htb_class_ops,
2155         .id             =       "htb",
2156         .priv_size      =       sizeof(struct htb_sched),
2157         .enqueue        =       htb_enqueue,
2158         .dequeue        =       htb_dequeue,
2159         .peek           =       qdisc_peek_dequeued,
2160         .init           =       htb_init,
2161         .attach         =       htb_attach,
2162         .reset          =       htb_reset,
2163         .destroy        =       htb_destroy,
2164         .dump           =       htb_dump,
2165         .owner          =       THIS_MODULE,
2166 };
2167
2168 static int __init htb_module_init(void)
2169 {
2170         return register_qdisc(&htb_qdisc_ops);
2171 }
2172 static void __exit htb_module_exit(void)
2173 {
2174         unregister_qdisc(&htb_qdisc_ops);
2175 }
2176
2177 module_init(htb_module_init)
2178 module_exit(htb_module_exit)
2179 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");