Merge tag 'tif-task_work.arch-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / net / ipv4 / ping.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *              "Ping" sockets
8  *
9  * Based on ipv4/udp.c code.
10  *
11  * Authors:     Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (for Linux 2.6),
12  *              Pavel Kankovsky (for Linux 2.4.32)
13  *
14  * Pavel gave all rights to bugs to Vasiliy,
15  * none of the bugs are Pavel's now.
16  */
17
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
21 #include <linux/socket.h>
22 #include <linux/sockios.h>
23 #include <linux/in.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/timer.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/inet.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
29 #include <net/snmp.h>
30 #include <net/ip.h>
31 #include <net/icmp.h>
32 #include <net/protocol.h>
33 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
34 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
35 #include <linux/export.h>
36 #include <net/sock.h>
37 #include <net/ping.h>
38 #include <net/udp.h>
39 #include <net/route.h>
40 #include <net/inet_common.h>
41 #include <net/checksum.h>
42
43 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
44 #include <linux/in6.h>
45 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
46 #include <net/addrconf.h>
47 #include <net/ipv6.h>
48 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
49 #endif
50
51 struct ping_table {
52         struct hlist_nulls_head hash[PING_HTABLE_SIZE];
53         rwlock_t                lock;
54 };
55
56 static struct ping_table ping_table;
57 struct pingv6_ops pingv6_ops;
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pingv6_ops);
59
60 static u16 ping_port_rover;
61
62 static inline u32 ping_hashfn(const struct net *net, u32 num, u32 mask)
63 {
64         u32 res = (num + net_hash_mix(net)) & mask;
65
66         pr_debug("hash(%u) = %u\n", num, res);
67         return res;
68 }
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_hash);
70
71 static inline struct hlist_nulls_head *ping_hashslot(struct ping_table *table,
72                                              struct net *net, unsigned int num)
73 {
74         return &table->hash[ping_hashfn(net, num, PING_HTABLE_MASK)];
75 }
76
77 int ping_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short ident)
78 {
79         struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
80         struct hlist_nulls_head *hlist;
81         struct inet_sock *isk, *isk2;
82         struct sock *sk2 = NULL;
83
84         isk = inet_sk(sk);
85         write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
86         if (ident == 0) {
87                 u32 i;
88                 u16 result = ping_port_rover + 1;
89
90                 for (i = 0; i < (1L << 16); i++, result++) {
91                         if (!result)
92                                 result++; /* avoid zero */
93                         hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk),
94                                             result);
95                         ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
96                                 isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
97
98                                 if (isk2->inet_num == result)
99                                         goto next_port;
100                         }
101
102                         /* found */
103                         ping_port_rover = ident = result;
104                         break;
105 next_port:
106                         ;
107                 }
108                 if (i >= (1L << 16))
109                         goto fail;
110         } else {
111                 hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk), ident);
112                 ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
113                         isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
114
115                         /* BUG? Why is this reuse and not reuseaddr? ping.c
116                          * doesn't turn off SO_REUSEADDR, and it doesn't expect
117                          * that other ping processes can steal its packets.
118                          */
119                         if ((isk2->inet_num == ident) &&
120                             (sk2 != sk) &&
121                             (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse))
122                                 goto fail;
123                 }
124         }
125
126         pr_debug("found port/ident = %d\n", ident);
127         isk->inet_num = ident;
128         if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
129                 pr_debug("was not hashed\n");
130                 sock_hold(sk);
131                 hlist_nulls_add_head(&sk->sk_nulls_node, hlist);
132                 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
133         }
134         write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
135         return 0;
136
137 fail:
138         write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
139         return 1;
140 }
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_get_port);
142
143 int ping_hash(struct sock *sk)
144 {
145         pr_debug("ping_hash(sk->port=%u)\n", inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
146         BUG(); /* "Please do not press this button again." */
147
148         return 0;
149 }
150
151 void ping_unhash(struct sock *sk)
152 {
153         struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
154
155         pr_debug("ping_unhash(isk=%p,isk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
156         write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
157         if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
158                 hlist_nulls_del(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
159                 sk_nulls_node_init(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
160                 sock_put(sk);
161                 isk->inet_num = 0;
162                 isk->inet_sport = 0;
163                 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
164         }
165         write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
166 }
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_unhash);
168
169 static struct sock *ping_lookup(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 ident)
170 {
171         struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, net, ident);
172         struct sock *sk = NULL;
173         struct inet_sock *isk;
174         struct hlist_nulls_node *hnode;
175         int dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
176
177         if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
178                 pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI4, dif = %d\n",
179                          (int)ident, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, dif);
180 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
181         } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
182                 pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI6c, dif = %d\n",
183                          (int)ident, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, dif);
184 #endif
185         }
186
187         read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
188
189         ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk, hnode, hslot) {
190                 isk = inet_sk(sk);
191
192                 pr_debug("iterate\n");
193                 if (isk->inet_num != ident)
194                         continue;
195
196                 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
197                     sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
198                         pr_debug("found: %p: num=%d, daddr=%pI4, dif=%d\n", sk,
199                                  (int) isk->inet_num, &isk->inet_rcv_saddr,
200                                  sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
201
202                         if (isk->inet_rcv_saddr &&
203                             isk->inet_rcv_saddr != ip_hdr(skb)->daddr)
204                                 continue;
205 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
206                 } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
207                            sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
208
209                         pr_debug("found: %p: num=%d, daddr=%pI6c, dif=%d\n", sk,
210                                  (int) isk->inet_num,
211                                  &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
212                                  sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
213
214                         if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr) &&
215                             !ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
216                                              &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr))
217                                 continue;
218 #endif
219                 } else {
220                         continue;
221                 }
222
223                 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
224                         continue;
225
226                 sock_hold(sk);
227                 goto exit;
228         }
229
230         sk = NULL;
231 exit:
232         read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
233
234         return sk;
235 }
236
237 static void inet_get_ping_group_range_net(struct net *net, kgid_t *low,
238                                           kgid_t *high)
239 {
240         kgid_t *data = net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range;
241         unsigned int seq;
242
243         do {
244                 seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock);
245
246                 *low = data[0];
247                 *high = data[1];
248         } while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock, seq));
249 }
250
251
252 int ping_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
253 {
254         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
255         kgid_t group = current_egid();
256         struct group_info *group_info;
257         int i;
258         kgid_t low, high;
259         int ret = 0;
260
261         if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
262                 sk->sk_ipv6only = 1;
263
264         inet_get_ping_group_range_net(net, &low, &high);
265         if (gid_lte(low, group) && gid_lte(group, high))
266                 return 0;
267
268         group_info = get_current_groups();
269         for (i = 0; i < group_info->ngroups; i++) {
270                 kgid_t gid = group_info->gid[i];
271
272                 if (gid_lte(low, gid) && gid_lte(gid, high))
273                         goto out_release_group;
274         }
275
276         ret = -EACCES;
277
278 out_release_group:
279         put_group_info(group_info);
280         return ret;
281 }
282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_init_sock);
283
284 void ping_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
285 {
286         pr_debug("ping_close(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n",
287                  inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
288         pr_debug("isk->refcnt = %d\n", refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
289
290         sk_common_release(sk);
291 }
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_close);
293
294 /* Checks the bind address and possibly modifies sk->sk_bound_dev_if. */
295 static int ping_check_bind_addr(struct sock *sk, struct inet_sock *isk,
296                                 struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
297 {
298         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
299         if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
300                 struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) uaddr;
301                 int chk_addr_ret;
302
303                 if (addr_len < sizeof(*addr))
304                         return -EINVAL;
305
306                 if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET &&
307                     !(addr->sin_family == AF_UNSPEC &&
308                       addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY)))
309                         return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
310
311                 pr_debug("ping_check_bind_addr(sk=%p,addr=%pI4,port=%d)\n",
312                          sk, &addr->sin_addr.s_addr, ntohs(addr->sin_port));
313
314                 if (addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))
315                         chk_addr_ret = RTN_LOCAL;
316                 else
317                         chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
318
319                 if ((!inet_can_nonlocal_bind(net, isk) &&
320                      chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL) ||
321                     chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST ||
322                     chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
323                         return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
324
325 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
326         } else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
327                 struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) uaddr;
328                 int addr_type, scoped, has_addr;
329                 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
330
331                 if (addr_len < sizeof(*addr))
332                         return -EINVAL;
333
334                 if (addr->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
335                         return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
336
337                 pr_debug("ping_check_bind_addr(sk=%p,addr=%pI6c,port=%d)\n",
338                          sk, addr->sin6_addr.s6_addr, ntohs(addr->sin6_port));
339
340                 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&addr->sin6_addr);
341                 scoped = __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(addr_type);
342                 if ((addr_type != IPV6_ADDR_ANY &&
343                      !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) ||
344                     (scoped && !addr->sin6_scope_id))
345                         return -EINVAL;
346
347                 rcu_read_lock();
348                 if (addr->sin6_scope_id) {
349                         dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, addr->sin6_scope_id);
350                         if (!dev) {
351                                 rcu_read_unlock();
352                                 return -ENODEV;
353                         }
354                 }
355                 has_addr = pingv6_ops.ipv6_chk_addr(net, &addr->sin6_addr, dev,
356                                                     scoped);
357                 rcu_read_unlock();
358
359                 if (!(ipv6_can_nonlocal_bind(net, isk) || has_addr ||
360                       addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY))
361                         return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
362
363                 if (scoped)
364                         sk->sk_bound_dev_if = addr->sin6_scope_id;
365 #endif
366         } else {
367                 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
368         }
369         return 0;
370 }
371
372 static void ping_set_saddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *saddr)
373 {
374         if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
375                 struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
376                 struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) saddr;
377                 isk->inet_rcv_saddr = isk->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
378 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
379         } else if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
380                 struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) saddr;
381                 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
382                 sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr = np->saddr = addr->sin6_addr;
383 #endif
384         }
385 }
386
387 /*
388  * We need our own bind because there are no privileged id's == local ports.
389  * Moreover, we don't allow binding to multi- and broadcast addresses.
390  */
391
392 int ping_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
393 {
394         struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
395         unsigned short snum;
396         int err;
397         int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
398
399         err = ping_check_bind_addr(sk, isk, uaddr, addr_len);
400         if (err)
401                 return err;
402
403         lock_sock(sk);
404
405         err = -EINVAL;
406         if (isk->inet_num != 0)
407                 goto out;
408
409         err = -EADDRINUSE;
410         snum = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr)->sin_port);
411         if (ping_get_port(sk, snum) != 0) {
412                 /* Restore possibly modified sk->sk_bound_dev_if by ping_check_bind_addr(). */
413                 sk->sk_bound_dev_if = dif;
414                 goto out;
415         }
416         ping_set_saddr(sk, uaddr);
417
418         pr_debug("after bind(): num = %hu, dif = %d\n",
419                  isk->inet_num,
420                  sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
421
422         err = 0;
423         if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET && isk->inet_rcv_saddr)
424                 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
425 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
426         if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 && !ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr))
427                 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
428 #endif
429
430         if (snum)
431                 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
432         isk->inet_sport = htons(isk->inet_num);
433         isk->inet_daddr = 0;
434         isk->inet_dport = 0;
435
436 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
437         if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
438                 memset(&sk->sk_v6_daddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_daddr));
439 #endif
440
441         sk_dst_reset(sk);
442 out:
443         release_sock(sk);
444         pr_debug("ping_v4_bind -> %d\n", err);
445         return err;
446 }
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_bind);
448
449 /*
450  * Is this a supported type of ICMP message?
451  */
452
453 static inline int ping_supported(int family, int type, int code)
454 {
455         return (family == AF_INET && type == ICMP_ECHO && code == 0) ||
456                (family == AF_INET6 && type == ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST && code == 0);
457 }
458
459 /*
460  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
461  * sort of error condition.
462  */
463
464 void ping_err(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, u32 info)
465 {
466         int family;
467         struct icmphdr *icmph;
468         struct inet_sock *inet_sock;
469         int type;
470         int code;
471         struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
472         struct sock *sk;
473         int harderr;
474         int err;
475
476         if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
477                 family = AF_INET;
478                 type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
479                 code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
480                 icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
481         } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
482                 family = AF_INET6;
483                 type = icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_type;
484                 code = icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_code;
485                 icmph = (struct icmphdr *) (skb->data + offset);
486         } else {
487                 BUG();
488         }
489
490         /* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_unreach */
491
492         if (!ping_supported(family, icmph->type, icmph->code))
493                 return;
494
495         pr_debug("ping_err(proto=0x%x,type=%d,code=%d,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n",
496                  skb->protocol, type, code, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id),
497                  ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
498
499         sk = ping_lookup(net, skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id));
500         if (!sk) {
501                 pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
502                 return; /* No socket for error */
503         }
504         pr_debug("err on socket %p\n", sk);
505
506         err = 0;
507         harderr = 0;
508         inet_sock = inet_sk(sk);
509
510         if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
511                 switch (type) {
512                 default:
513                 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
514                         err = EHOSTUNREACH;
515                         break;
516                 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
517                         /* This is not a real error but ping wants to see it.
518                          * Report it with some fake errno.
519                          */
520                         err = EREMOTEIO;
521                         break;
522                 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
523                         err = EPROTO;
524                         harderr = 1;
525                         break;
526                 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
527                         if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
528                                 ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, info);
529                                 if (inet_sock->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
530                                         err = EMSGSIZE;
531                                         harderr = 1;
532                                         break;
533                                 }
534                                 goto out;
535                         }
536                         err = EHOSTUNREACH;
537                         if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
538                                 harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
539                                 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
540                         }
541                         break;
542                 case ICMP_REDIRECT:
543                         /* See ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH */
544                         ipv4_sk_redirect(skb, sk);
545                         err = EREMOTEIO;
546                         break;
547                 }
548 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
549         } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
550                 harderr = pingv6_ops.icmpv6_err_convert(type, code, &err);
551 #endif
552         }
553
554         /*
555          *      RFC1122: OK.  Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
556          *      4.1.3.3.
557          */
558         if ((family == AF_INET && !inet_sock->recverr) ||
559             (family == AF_INET6 && !inet6_sk(sk)->recverr)) {
560                 if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
561                         goto out;
562         } else {
563                 if (family == AF_INET) {
564                         ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0 /* no remote port */,
565                                       info, (u8 *)icmph);
566 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
567                 } else if (family == AF_INET6) {
568                         pingv6_ops.ipv6_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0,
569                                                    info, (u8 *)icmph);
570 #endif
571                 }
572         }
573         sk->sk_err = err;
574         sk->sk_error_report(sk);
575 out:
576         sock_put(sk);
577 }
578 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_err);
579
580 /*
581  *      Copy and checksum an ICMP Echo packet from user space into a buffer
582  *      starting from the payload.
583  */
584
585 int ping_getfrag(void *from, char *to,
586                  int offset, int fraglen, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
587 {
588         struct pingfakehdr *pfh = (struct pingfakehdr *)from;
589
590         if (offset == 0) {
591                 fraglen -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
592                 if (fraglen < 0)
593                         BUG();
594                 if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to + sizeof(struct icmphdr),
595                             fraglen, &pfh->wcheck,
596                             &pfh->msg->msg_iter))
597                         return -EFAULT;
598         } else if (offset < sizeof(struct icmphdr)) {
599                         BUG();
600         } else {
601                 if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to, fraglen, &pfh->wcheck,
602                                             &pfh->msg->msg_iter))
603                         return -EFAULT;
604         }
605
606 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
607         /* For IPv6, checksum each skb as we go along, as expected by
608          * icmpv6_push_pending_frames. For IPv4, accumulate the checksum in
609          * wcheck, it will be finalized in ping_v4_push_pending_frames.
610          */
611         if (pfh->family == AF_INET6) {
612                 skb->csum = pfh->wcheck;
613                 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
614                 pfh->wcheck = 0;
615         }
616 #endif
617
618         return 0;
619 }
620 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_getfrag);
621
622 static int ping_v4_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct pingfakehdr *pfh,
623                                        struct flowi4 *fl4)
624 {
625         struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
626
627         if (!skb)
628                 return 0;
629         pfh->wcheck = csum_partial((char *)&pfh->icmph,
630                 sizeof(struct icmphdr), pfh->wcheck);
631         pfh->icmph.checksum = csum_fold(pfh->wcheck);
632         memcpy(icmp_hdr(skb), &pfh->icmph, sizeof(struct icmphdr));
633         skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
634         return ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
635 }
636
637 int ping_common_sendmsg(int family, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
638                         void *user_icmph, size_t icmph_len)
639 {
640         u8 type, code;
641
642         if (len > 0xFFFF)
643                 return -EMSGSIZE;
644
645         /* Must have at least a full ICMP header. */
646         if (len < icmph_len)
647                 return -EINVAL;
648
649         /*
650          *      Check the flags.
651          */
652
653         /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
654         if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB)
655                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
656
657         /*
658          *      Fetch the ICMP header provided by the userland.
659          *      iovec is modified! The ICMP header is consumed.
660          */
661         if (memcpy_from_msg(user_icmph, msg, icmph_len))
662                 return -EFAULT;
663
664         if (family == AF_INET) {
665                 type = ((struct icmphdr *) user_icmph)->type;
666                 code = ((struct icmphdr *) user_icmph)->code;
667 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
668         } else if (family == AF_INET6) {
669                 type = ((struct icmp6hdr *) user_icmph)->icmp6_type;
670                 code = ((struct icmp6hdr *) user_icmph)->icmp6_code;
671 #endif
672         } else {
673                 BUG();
674         }
675
676         if (!ping_supported(family, type, code))
677                 return -EINVAL;
678
679         return 0;
680 }
681 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_common_sendmsg);
682
683 static int ping_v4_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
684 {
685         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
686         struct flowi4 fl4;
687         struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
688         struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
689         struct icmphdr user_icmph;
690         struct pingfakehdr pfh;
691         struct rtable *rt = NULL;
692         struct ip_options_data opt_copy;
693         int free = 0;
694         __be32 saddr, daddr, faddr;
695         u8  tos;
696         int err;
697
698         pr_debug("ping_v4_sendmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", inet, inet->inet_num);
699
700         err = ping_common_sendmsg(AF_INET, msg, len, &user_icmph,
701                                   sizeof(user_icmph));
702         if (err)
703                 return err;
704
705         /*
706          *      Get and verify the address.
707          */
708
709         if (msg->msg_name) {
710                 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, usin, msg->msg_name);
711                 if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
712                         return -EINVAL;
713                 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
714                         return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
715                 daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
716                 /* no remote port */
717         } else {
718                 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
719                         return -EDESTADDRREQ;
720                 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
721                 /* no remote port */
722         }
723
724         ipcm_init_sk(&ipc, inet);
725
726         if (msg->msg_controllen) {
727                 err = ip_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc, false);
728                 if (unlikely(err)) {
729                         kfree(ipc.opt);
730                         return err;
731                 }
732                 if (ipc.opt)
733                         free = 1;
734         }
735         if (!ipc.opt) {
736                 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
737
738                 rcu_read_lock();
739                 inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
740                 if (inet_opt) {
741                         memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt,
742                                sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen);
743                         ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt;
744                 }
745                 rcu_read_unlock();
746         }
747
748         saddr = ipc.addr;
749         ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
750
751         if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) {
752                 if (!daddr) {
753                         err = -EINVAL;
754                         goto out_free;
755                 }
756                 faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr;
757         }
758         tos = get_rttos(&ipc, inet);
759         if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
760             (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
761             (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) {
762                 tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
763         }
764
765         if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
766                 if (!ipc.oif || netif_index_is_l3_master(sock_net(sk), ipc.oif))
767                         ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
768                 if (!saddr)
769                         saddr = inet->mc_addr;
770         } else if (!ipc.oif)
771                 ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
772
773         flowi4_init_output(&fl4, ipc.oif, ipc.sockc.mark, tos,
774                            RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
775                            inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), faddr, saddr, 0, 0,
776                            sk->sk_uid);
777
778         fl4.fl4_icmp_type = user_icmph.type;
779         fl4.fl4_icmp_code = user_icmph.code;
780
781         security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi_common(&fl4));
782         rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
783         if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
784                 err = PTR_ERR(rt);
785                 rt = NULL;
786                 if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
787                         IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
788                 goto out;
789         }
790
791         err = -EACCES;
792         if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
793             !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
794                 goto out;
795
796         if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CONFIRM)
797                 goto do_confirm;
798 back_from_confirm:
799
800         if (!ipc.addr)
801                 ipc.addr = fl4.daddr;
802
803         lock_sock(sk);
804
805         pfh.icmph.type = user_icmph.type; /* already checked */
806         pfh.icmph.code = user_icmph.code; /* ditto */
807         pfh.icmph.checksum = 0;
808         pfh.icmph.un.echo.id = inet->inet_sport;
809         pfh.icmph.un.echo.sequence = user_icmph.un.echo.sequence;
810         pfh.msg = msg;
811         pfh.wcheck = 0;
812         pfh.family = AF_INET;
813
814         err = ip_append_data(sk, &fl4, ping_getfrag, &pfh, len,
815                         0, &ipc, &rt, msg->msg_flags);
816         if (err)
817                 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
818         else
819                 err = ping_v4_push_pending_frames(sk, &pfh, &fl4);
820         release_sock(sk);
821
822 out:
823         ip_rt_put(rt);
824 out_free:
825         if (free)
826                 kfree(ipc.opt);
827         if (!err) {
828                 icmp_out_count(sock_net(sk), user_icmph.type);
829                 return len;
830         }
831         return err;
832
833 do_confirm:
834         if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE)
835                 dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &fl4.daddr);
836         if (!(msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE) || len)
837                 goto back_from_confirm;
838         err = 0;
839         goto out;
840 }
841
842 int ping_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int noblock,
843                  int flags, int *addr_len)
844 {
845         struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
846         int family = sk->sk_family;
847         struct sk_buff *skb;
848         int copied, err;
849
850         pr_debug("ping_recvmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
851
852         err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
853         if (flags & MSG_OOB)
854                 goto out;
855
856         if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
857                 return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
858
859         skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
860         if (!skb)
861                 goto out;
862
863         copied = skb->len;
864         if (copied > len) {
865                 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
866                 copied = len;
867         }
868
869         /* Don't bother checking the checksum */
870         err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied);
871         if (err)
872                 goto done;
873
874         sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
875
876         /* Copy the address and add cmsg data. */
877         if (family == AF_INET) {
878                 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, msg->msg_name);
879
880                 if (sin) {
881                         sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
882                         sin->sin_port = 0 /* skb->h.uh->source */;
883                         sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
884                         memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
885                         *addr_len = sizeof(*sin);
886                 }
887
888                 if (isk->cmsg_flags)
889                         ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
890
891 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
892         } else if (family == AF_INET6) {
893                 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
894                 struct ipv6hdr *ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
895                 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in6 *, sin6, msg->msg_name);
896
897                 if (sin6) {
898                         sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
899                         sin6->sin6_port = 0;
900                         sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->saddr;
901                         sin6->sin6_flowinfo = 0;
902                         if (np->sndflow)
903                                 sin6->sin6_flowinfo = ip6_flowinfo(ip6);
904                         sin6->sin6_scope_id =
905                                 ipv6_iface_scope_id(&sin6->sin6_addr,
906                                                     inet6_iif(skb));
907                         *addr_len = sizeof(*sin6);
908                 }
909
910                 if (inet6_sk(sk)->rxopt.all)
911                         pingv6_ops.ip6_datagram_recv_common_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
912                 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
913                     inet6_sk(sk)->rxopt.all)
914                         pingv6_ops.ip6_datagram_recv_specific_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
915                 else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) && isk->cmsg_flags)
916                         ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
917 #endif
918         } else {
919                 BUG();
920         }
921
922         err = copied;
923
924 done:
925         skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
926 out:
927         pr_debug("ping_recvmsg -> %d\n", err);
928         return err;
929 }
930 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_recvmsg);
931
932 int ping_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
933 {
934         pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk=%p,sk->num=%d,skb=%p)\n",
935                  inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, skb);
936         if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) < 0) {
937                 kfree_skb(skb);
938                 pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb -> failed\n");
939                 return -1;
940         }
941         return 0;
942 }
943 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_queue_rcv_skb);
944
945
946 /*
947  *      All we need to do is get the socket.
948  */
949
950 bool ping_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
951 {
952         struct sock *sk;
953         struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
954         struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
955
956         /* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_rcv */
957
958         pr_debug("ping_rcv(skb=%p,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n",
959                  skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
960
961         /* Push ICMP header back */
962         skb_push(skb, skb->data - (u8 *)icmph);
963
964         sk = ping_lookup(net, skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id));
965         if (sk) {
966                 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
967
968                 pr_debug("rcv on socket %p\n", sk);
969                 if (skb2)
970                         ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb2);
971                 sock_put(sk);
972                 return true;
973         }
974         pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
975
976         return false;
977 }
978 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_rcv);
979
980 struct proto ping_prot = {
981         .name =         "PING",
982         .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
983         .init =         ping_init_sock,
984         .close =        ping_close,
985         .connect =      ip4_datagram_connect,
986         .disconnect =   __udp_disconnect,
987         .setsockopt =   ip_setsockopt,
988         .getsockopt =   ip_getsockopt,
989         .sendmsg =      ping_v4_sendmsg,
990         .recvmsg =      ping_recvmsg,
991         .bind =         ping_bind,
992         .backlog_rcv =  ping_queue_rcv_skb,
993         .release_cb =   ip4_datagram_release_cb,
994         .hash =         ping_hash,
995         .unhash =       ping_unhash,
996         .get_port =     ping_get_port,
997         .obj_size =     sizeof(struct inet_sock),
998 };
999 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ping_prot);
1000
1001 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1002
1003 static struct sock *ping_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start)
1004 {
1005         struct sock *sk;
1006         struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1007         struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1008
1009         for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket < PING_HTABLE_SIZE;
1010              ++state->bucket) {
1011                 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
1012                 struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot;
1013
1014                 hslot = &ping_table.hash[state->bucket];
1015
1016                 if (hlist_nulls_empty(hslot))
1017                         continue;
1018
1019                 sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, hslot) {
1020                         if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) &&
1021                             sk->sk_family == state->family)
1022                                 goto found;
1023                 }
1024         }
1025         sk = NULL;
1026 found:
1027         return sk;
1028 }
1029
1030 static struct sock *ping_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
1031 {
1032         struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1033         struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1034
1035         do {
1036                 sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
1037         } while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)));
1038
1039         if (!sk)
1040                 return ping_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1);
1041         return sk;
1042 }
1043
1044 static struct sock *ping_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
1045 {
1046         struct sock *sk = ping_get_first(seq, 0);
1047
1048         if (sk)
1049                 while (pos && (sk = ping_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
1050                         --pos;
1051         return pos ? NULL : sk;
1052 }
1053
1054 void *ping_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos, sa_family_t family)
1055         __acquires(ping_table.lock)
1056 {
1057         struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1058         state->bucket = 0;
1059         state->family = family;
1060
1061         read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
1062
1063         return *pos ? ping_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1064 }
1065 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_start);
1066
1067 static void *ping_v4_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1068 {
1069         return ping_seq_start(seq, pos, AF_INET);
1070 }
1071
1072 void *ping_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1073 {
1074         struct sock *sk;
1075
1076         if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1077                 sk = ping_get_idx(seq, 0);
1078         else
1079                 sk = ping_get_next(seq, v);
1080
1081         ++*pos;
1082         return sk;
1083 }
1084 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_next);
1085
1086 void ping_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1087         __releases(ping_table.lock)
1088 {
1089         read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
1090 }
1091 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_stop);
1092
1093 static void ping_v4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f,
1094                 int bucket)
1095 {
1096         struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
1097         __be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
1098         __be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
1099         __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
1100         __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
1101
1102         seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
1103                 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %u",
1104                 bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
1105                 sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp),
1106                 sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp),
1107                 0, 0L, 0,
1108                 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)),
1109                 0, sock_i_ino(sp),
1110                 refcount_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
1111                 atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops));
1112 }
1113
1114 static int ping_v4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1115 {
1116         seq_setwidth(seq, 127);
1117         if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1118                 seq_puts(seq, "  sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue "
1119                            "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout "
1120                            "inode ref pointer drops");
1121         else {
1122                 struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1123
1124                 ping_v4_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket);
1125         }
1126         seq_pad(seq, '\n');
1127         return 0;
1128 }
1129
1130 static const struct seq_operations ping_v4_seq_ops = {
1131         .start          = ping_v4_seq_start,
1132         .show           = ping_v4_seq_show,
1133         .next           = ping_seq_next,
1134         .stop           = ping_seq_stop,
1135 };
1136
1137 static int __net_init ping_v4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
1138 {
1139         if (!proc_create_net("icmp", 0444, net->proc_net, &ping_v4_seq_ops,
1140                         sizeof(struct ping_iter_state)))
1141                 return -ENOMEM;
1142         return 0;
1143 }
1144
1145 static void __net_exit ping_v4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
1146 {
1147         remove_proc_entry("icmp", net->proc_net);
1148 }
1149
1150 static struct pernet_operations ping_v4_net_ops = {
1151         .init = ping_v4_proc_init_net,
1152         .exit = ping_v4_proc_exit_net,
1153 };
1154
1155 int __init ping_proc_init(void)
1156 {
1157         return register_pernet_subsys(&ping_v4_net_ops);
1158 }
1159
1160 void ping_proc_exit(void)
1161 {
1162         unregister_pernet_subsys(&ping_v4_net_ops);
1163 }
1164
1165 #endif
1166
1167 void __init ping_init(void)
1168 {
1169         int i;
1170
1171         for (i = 0; i < PING_HTABLE_SIZE; i++)
1172                 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&ping_table.hash[i], i);
1173         rwlock_init(&ping_table.lock);
1174 }