Merge tag 'block-6.9-20240315' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / mm / debug.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * mm/debug.c
4  *
5  * mm/ specific debug routines.
6  *
7  */
8
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/trace_events.h>
12 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
13 #include <trace/events/mmflags.h>
14 #include <linux/migrate.h>
15 #include <linux/page_owner.h>
16 #include <linux/ctype.h>
17
18 #include "internal.h"
19 #include <trace/events/migrate.h>
20
21 /*
22  * Define EM() and EMe() so that MIGRATE_REASON from trace/events/migrate.h can
23  * be used to populate migrate_reason_names[].
24  */
25 #undef EM
26 #undef EMe
27 #define EM(a, b)        b,
28 #define EMe(a, b)       b
29
30 const char *migrate_reason_names[MR_TYPES] = {
31         MIGRATE_REASON
32 };
33
34 const struct trace_print_flags pageflag_names[] = {
35         __def_pageflag_names,
36         {0, NULL}
37 };
38
39 const struct trace_print_flags pagetype_names[] = {
40         __def_pagetype_names,
41         {0, NULL}
42 };
43
44 const struct trace_print_flags gfpflag_names[] = {
45         __def_gfpflag_names,
46         {0, NULL}
47 };
48
49 const struct trace_print_flags vmaflag_names[] = {
50         __def_vmaflag_names,
51         {0, NULL}
52 };
53
54 static void __dump_folio(struct folio *folio, struct page *page,
55                 unsigned long pfn, unsigned long idx)
56 {
57         struct address_space *mapping = folio_mapping(folio);
58         int mapcount = 0;
59         char *type = "";
60
61         /*
62          * page->_mapcount space in struct page is used by slab pages to
63          * encode own info, and we must avoid calling page_folio() again.
64          */
65         if (!folio_test_slab(folio)) {
66                 mapcount = atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) + 1;
67                 if (folio_test_large(folio))
68                         mapcount += folio_entire_mapcount(folio);
69         }
70
71         pr_warn("page: refcount:%d mapcount:%d mapping:%p index:%#lx pfn:%#lx\n",
72                         folio_ref_count(folio), mapcount, mapping,
73                         folio->index + idx, pfn);
74         if (folio_test_large(folio)) {
75                 pr_warn("head: order:%u entire_mapcount:%d nr_pages_mapped:%d pincount:%d\n",
76                                 folio_order(folio),
77                                 folio_entire_mapcount(folio),
78                                 folio_nr_pages_mapped(folio),
79                                 atomic_read(&folio->_pincount));
80         }
81
82 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
83         if (folio->memcg_data)
84                 pr_warn("memcg:%lx\n", folio->memcg_data);
85 #endif
86         if (folio_test_ksm(folio))
87                 type = "ksm ";
88         else if (folio_test_anon(folio))
89                 type = "anon ";
90         else if (mapping)
91                 dump_mapping(mapping);
92         BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(pageflag_names) != __NR_PAGEFLAGS + 1);
93
94         /*
95          * Accessing the pageblock without the zone lock. It could change to
96          * "isolate" again in the meantime, but since we are just dumping the
97          * state for debugging, it should be fine to accept a bit of
98          * inaccuracy here due to racing.
99          */
100         pr_warn("%sflags: %pGp%s\n", type, &folio->flags,
101                 is_migrate_cma_folio(folio, pfn) ? " CMA" : "");
102         pr_warn("page_type: %pGt\n", &folio->page.page_type);
103
104         print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "raw: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32,
105                         sizeof(unsigned long), page,
106                         sizeof(struct page), false);
107         if (folio_test_large(folio))
108                 print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "head: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32,
109                         sizeof(unsigned long), folio,
110                         2 * sizeof(struct page), false);
111 }
112
113 static void __dump_page(const struct page *page)
114 {
115         struct folio *foliop, folio;
116         struct page precise;
117         unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
118         unsigned long idx, nr_pages = 1;
119         int loops = 5;
120
121 again:
122         memcpy(&precise, page, sizeof(*page));
123         foliop = page_folio(&precise);
124         if (foliop == (struct folio *)&precise) {
125                 idx = 0;
126                 if (!folio_test_large(foliop))
127                         goto dump;
128                 foliop = (struct folio *)page;
129         } else {
130                 idx = folio_page_idx(foliop, page);
131         }
132
133         if (idx < MAX_FOLIO_NR_PAGES) {
134                 memcpy(&folio, foliop, 2 * sizeof(struct page));
135                 nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(&folio);
136                 foliop = &folio;
137         }
138
139         if (idx > nr_pages) {
140                 if (loops-- > 0)
141                         goto again;
142                 pr_warn("page does not match folio\n");
143                 precise.compound_head &= ~1UL;
144                 foliop = (struct folio *)&precise;
145                 idx = 0;
146         }
147
148 dump:
149         __dump_folio(foliop, &precise, pfn, idx);
150 }
151
152 void dump_page(const struct page *page, const char *reason)
153 {
154         if (PagePoisoned(page))
155                 pr_warn("page:%p is uninitialized and poisoned", page);
156         else
157                 __dump_page(page);
158         if (reason)
159                 pr_warn("page dumped because: %s\n", reason);
160         dump_page_owner(page);
161 }
162 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_page);
163
164 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
165
166 void dump_vma(const struct vm_area_struct *vma)
167 {
168         pr_emerg("vma %px start %px end %px mm %px\n"
169                 "prot %lx anon_vma %px vm_ops %px\n"
170                 "pgoff %lx file %px private_data %px\n"
171                 "flags: %#lx(%pGv)\n",
172                 vma, (void *)vma->vm_start, (void *)vma->vm_end, vma->vm_mm,
173                 (unsigned long)pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot),
174                 vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_ops, vma->vm_pgoff,
175                 vma->vm_file, vma->vm_private_data,
176                 vma->vm_flags, &vma->vm_flags);
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_vma);
179
180 void dump_mm(const struct mm_struct *mm)
181 {
182         pr_emerg("mm %px task_size %lu\n"
183 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
184                 "get_unmapped_area %px\n"
185 #endif
186                 "mmap_base %lu mmap_legacy_base %lu\n"
187                 "pgd %px mm_users %d mm_count %d pgtables_bytes %lu map_count %d\n"
188                 "hiwater_rss %lx hiwater_vm %lx total_vm %lx locked_vm %lx\n"
189                 "pinned_vm %llx data_vm %lx exec_vm %lx stack_vm %lx\n"
190                 "start_code %lx end_code %lx start_data %lx end_data %lx\n"
191                 "start_brk %lx brk %lx start_stack %lx\n"
192                 "arg_start %lx arg_end %lx env_start %lx env_end %lx\n"
193                 "binfmt %px flags %lx\n"
194 #ifdef CONFIG_AIO
195                 "ioctx_table %px\n"
196 #endif
197 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
198                 "owner %px "
199 #endif
200                 "exe_file %px\n"
201 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
202                 "notifier_subscriptions %px\n"
203 #endif
204 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
205                 "numa_next_scan %lu numa_scan_offset %lu numa_scan_seq %d\n"
206 #endif
207                 "tlb_flush_pending %d\n"
208                 "def_flags: %#lx(%pGv)\n",
209
210                 mm, mm->task_size,
211 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
212                 mm->get_unmapped_area,
213 #endif
214                 mm->mmap_base, mm->mmap_legacy_base,
215                 mm->pgd, atomic_read(&mm->mm_users),
216                 atomic_read(&mm->mm_count),
217                 mm_pgtables_bytes(mm),
218                 mm->map_count,
219                 mm->hiwater_rss, mm->hiwater_vm, mm->total_vm, mm->locked_vm,
220                 (u64)atomic64_read(&mm->pinned_vm),
221                 mm->data_vm, mm->exec_vm, mm->stack_vm,
222                 mm->start_code, mm->end_code, mm->start_data, mm->end_data,
223                 mm->start_brk, mm->brk, mm->start_stack,
224                 mm->arg_start, mm->arg_end, mm->env_start, mm->env_end,
225                 mm->binfmt, mm->flags,
226 #ifdef CONFIG_AIO
227                 mm->ioctx_table,
228 #endif
229 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
230                 mm->owner,
231 #endif
232                 mm->exe_file,
233 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
234                 mm->notifier_subscriptions,
235 #endif
236 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
237                 mm->numa_next_scan, mm->numa_scan_offset, mm->numa_scan_seq,
238 #endif
239                 atomic_read(&mm->tlb_flush_pending),
240                 mm->def_flags, &mm->def_flags
241         );
242 }
243 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_mm);
244
245 static bool page_init_poisoning __read_mostly = true;
246
247 static int __init setup_vm_debug(char *str)
248 {
249         bool __page_init_poisoning = true;
250
251         /*
252          * Calling vm_debug with no arguments is equivalent to requesting
253          * to enable all debugging options we can control.
254          */
255         if (*str++ != '=' || !*str)
256                 goto out;
257
258         __page_init_poisoning = false;
259         if (*str == '-')
260                 goto out;
261
262         while (*str) {
263                 switch (tolower(*str)) {
264                 case'p':
265                         __page_init_poisoning = true;
266                         break;
267                 default:
268                         pr_err("vm_debug option '%c' unknown. skipped\n",
269                                *str);
270                 }
271
272                 str++;
273         }
274 out:
275         if (page_init_poisoning && !__page_init_poisoning)
276                 pr_warn("Page struct poisoning disabled by kernel command line option 'vm_debug'\n");
277
278         page_init_poisoning = __page_init_poisoning;
279
280         return 1;
281 }
282 __setup("vm_debug", setup_vm_debug);
283
284 void page_init_poison(struct page *page, size_t size)
285 {
286         if (page_init_poisoning)
287                 memset(page, PAGE_POISON_PATTERN, size);
288 }
289
290 void vma_iter_dump_tree(const struct vma_iterator *vmi)
291 {
292 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE)
293         mas_dump(&vmi->mas);
294         mt_dump(vmi->mas.tree, mt_dump_hex);
295 #endif  /* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE */
296 }
297
298 #endif          /* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */