Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi_lib.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 1999 Eric Youngdale
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Christoph Hellwig
5  *
6  *  SCSI queueing library.
7  *      Initial versions: Eric Youngdale (eric@andante.org).
8  *                        Based upon conversations with large numbers
9  *                        of people at Linux Expo.
10  */
11
12 #include <linux/bio.h>
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
15 #include <linux/completion.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
22 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
24 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
25 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
26
27 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
28 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
29 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h> /* __scsi_init_queue() */
35 #include <scsi/scsi_dh.h>
36
37 #include <trace/events/scsi.h>
38
39 #include "scsi_debugfs.h"
40 #include "scsi_priv.h"
41 #include "scsi_logging.h"
42
43 /*
44  * Size of integrity metadata is usually small, 1 inline sg should
45  * cover normal cases.
46  */
47 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NO_SG_CHAIN
48 #define  SCSI_INLINE_PROT_SG_CNT  0
49 #define  SCSI_INLINE_SG_CNT  0
50 #else
51 #define  SCSI_INLINE_PROT_SG_CNT  1
52 #define  SCSI_INLINE_SG_CNT  2
53 #endif
54
55 static struct kmem_cache *scsi_sense_cache;
56 static DEFINE_MUTEX(scsi_sense_cache_mutex);
57
58 static void scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
59
60 int scsi_init_sense_cache(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
61 {
62         int ret = 0;
63
64         mutex_lock(&scsi_sense_cache_mutex);
65         if (!scsi_sense_cache) {
66                 scsi_sense_cache =
67                         kmem_cache_create_usercopy("scsi_sense_cache",
68                                 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
69                                 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, NULL);
70                 if (!scsi_sense_cache)
71                         ret = -ENOMEM;
72         }
73         mutex_unlock(&scsi_sense_cache_mutex);
74         return ret;
75 }
76
77 /*
78  * When to reinvoke queueing after a resource shortage. It's 3 msecs to
79  * not change behaviour from the previous unplug mechanism, experimentation
80  * may prove this needs changing.
81  */
82 #define SCSI_QUEUE_DELAY        3
83
84 static void
85 scsi_set_blocked(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason)
86 {
87         struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
88         struct scsi_device *device = cmd->device;
89         struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(device);
90
91         /*
92          * Set the appropriate busy bit for the device/host.
93          *
94          * If the host/device isn't busy, assume that something actually
95          * completed, and that we should be able to queue a command now.
96          *
97          * Note that the prior mid-layer assumption that any host could
98          * always queue at least one command is now broken.  The mid-layer
99          * will implement a user specifiable stall (see
100          * scsi_host.max_host_blocked and scsi_device.max_device_blocked)
101          * if a command is requeued with no other commands outstanding
102          * either for the device or for the host.
103          */
104         switch (reason) {
105         case SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY:
106                 atomic_set(&host->host_blocked, host->max_host_blocked);
107                 break;
108         case SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY:
109         case SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY:
110                 atomic_set(&device->device_blocked,
111                            device->max_device_blocked);
112                 break;
113         case SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY:
114                 atomic_set(&starget->target_blocked,
115                            starget->max_target_blocked);
116                 break;
117         }
118 }
119
120 static void scsi_mq_requeue_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
121 {
122         struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
123
124         if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_DONTPREP) {
125                 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_DONTPREP;
126                 scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(cmd);
127         } else {
128                 WARN_ON_ONCE(true);
129         }
130         blk_mq_requeue_request(rq, true);
131 }
132
133 /**
134  * __scsi_queue_insert - private queue insertion
135  * @cmd: The SCSI command being requeued
136  * @reason:  The reason for the requeue
137  * @unbusy: Whether the queue should be unbusied
138  *
139  * This is a private queue insertion.  The public interface
140  * scsi_queue_insert() always assumes the queue should be unbusied
141  * because it's always called before the completion.  This function is
142  * for a requeue after completion, which should only occur in this
143  * file.
144  */
145 static void __scsi_queue_insert(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason, bool unbusy)
146 {
147         struct scsi_device *device = cmd->device;
148
149         SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(1, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
150                 "Inserting command %p into mlqueue\n", cmd));
151
152         scsi_set_blocked(cmd, reason);
153
154         /*
155          * Decrement the counters, since these commands are no longer
156          * active on the host/device.
157          */
158         if (unbusy)
159                 scsi_device_unbusy(device, cmd);
160
161         /*
162          * Requeue this command.  It will go before all other commands
163          * that are already in the queue. Schedule requeue work under
164          * lock such that the kblockd_schedule_work() call happens
165          * before blk_cleanup_queue() finishes.
166          */
167         cmd->result = 0;
168
169         blk_mq_requeue_request(scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd), true);
170 }
171
172 /**
173  * scsi_queue_insert - Reinsert a command in the queue.
174  * @cmd:    command that we are adding to queue.
175  * @reason: why we are inserting command to queue.
176  *
177  * We do this for one of two cases. Either the host is busy and it cannot accept
178  * any more commands for the time being, or the device returned QUEUE_FULL and
179  * can accept no more commands.
180  *
181  * Context: This could be called either from an interrupt context or a normal
182  * process context.
183  */
184 void scsi_queue_insert(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason)
185 {
186         __scsi_queue_insert(cmd, reason, true);
187 }
188
189
190 /**
191  * __scsi_execute - insert request and wait for the result
192  * @sdev:       scsi device
193  * @cmd:        scsi command
194  * @data_direction: data direction
195  * @buffer:     data buffer
196  * @bufflen:    len of buffer
197  * @sense:      optional sense buffer
198  * @sshdr:      optional decoded sense header
199  * @timeout:    request timeout in HZ
200  * @retries:    number of times to retry request
201  * @flags:      flags for ->cmd_flags
202  * @rq_flags:   flags for ->rq_flags
203  * @resid:      optional residual length
204  *
205  * Returns the scsi_cmnd result field if a command was executed, or a negative
206  * Linux error code if we didn't get that far.
207  */
208 int __scsi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
209                  int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
210                  unsigned char *sense, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr,
211                  int timeout, int retries, u64 flags, req_flags_t rq_flags,
212                  int *resid)
213 {
214         struct request *req;
215         struct scsi_request *rq;
216         int ret;
217
218         req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue,
219                         data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE ?
220                         REQ_OP_DRV_OUT : REQ_OP_DRV_IN,
221                         rq_flags & RQF_PM ? BLK_MQ_REQ_PM : 0);
222         if (IS_ERR(req))
223                 return PTR_ERR(req);
224
225         rq = scsi_req(req);
226
227         if (bufflen) {
228                 ret = blk_rq_map_kern(sdev->request_queue, req,
229                                       buffer, bufflen, GFP_NOIO);
230                 if (ret)
231                         goto out;
232         }
233         rq->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd[0]);
234         memcpy(rq->cmd, cmd, rq->cmd_len);
235         rq->retries = retries;
236         req->timeout = timeout;
237         req->cmd_flags |= flags;
238         req->rq_flags |= rq_flags | RQF_QUIET;
239
240         /*
241          * head injection *required* here otherwise quiesce won't work
242          */
243         blk_execute_rq(NULL, req, 1);
244
245         /*
246          * Some devices (USB mass-storage in particular) may transfer
247          * garbage data together with a residue indicating that the data
248          * is invalid.  Prevent the garbage from being misinterpreted
249          * and prevent security leaks by zeroing out the excess data.
250          */
251         if (unlikely(rq->resid_len > 0 && rq->resid_len <= bufflen))
252                 memset(buffer + (bufflen - rq->resid_len), 0, rq->resid_len);
253
254         if (resid)
255                 *resid = rq->resid_len;
256         if (sense && rq->sense_len)
257                 memcpy(sense, rq->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
258         if (sshdr)
259                 scsi_normalize_sense(rq->sense, rq->sense_len, sshdr);
260         ret = rq->result;
261  out:
262         blk_put_request(req);
263
264         return ret;
265 }
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_execute);
267
268 /*
269  * Wake up the error handler if necessary. Avoid as follows that the error
270  * handler is not woken up if host in-flight requests number ==
271  * shost->host_failed: use call_rcu() in scsi_eh_scmd_add() in combination
272  * with an RCU read lock in this function to ensure that this function in
273  * its entirety either finishes before scsi_eh_scmd_add() increases the
274  * host_failed counter or that it notices the shost state change made by
275  * scsi_eh_scmd_add().
276  */
277 static void scsi_dec_host_busy(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
278 {
279         unsigned long flags;
280
281         rcu_read_lock();
282         __clear_bit(SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT, &cmd->state);
283         if (unlikely(scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))) {
284                 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
285                 if (shost->host_failed || shost->host_eh_scheduled)
286                         scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
287                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
288         }
289         rcu_read_unlock();
290 }
291
292 void scsi_device_unbusy(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
293 {
294         struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
295         struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
296
297         scsi_dec_host_busy(shost, cmd);
298
299         if (starget->can_queue > 0)
300                 atomic_dec(&starget->target_busy);
301
302         sbitmap_put(&sdev->budget_map, cmd->budget_token);
303         cmd->budget_token = -1;
304 }
305
306 static void scsi_kick_queue(struct request_queue *q)
307 {
308         blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
309 }
310
311 /*
312  * Called for single_lun devices on IO completion. Clear starget_sdev_user,
313  * and call blk_run_queue for all the scsi_devices on the target -
314  * including current_sdev first.
315  *
316  * Called with *no* scsi locks held.
317  */
318 static void scsi_single_lun_run(struct scsi_device *current_sdev)
319 {
320         struct Scsi_Host *shost = current_sdev->host;
321         struct scsi_device *sdev, *tmp;
322         struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(current_sdev);
323         unsigned long flags;
324
325         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
326         starget->starget_sdev_user = NULL;
327         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
328
329         /*
330          * Call blk_run_queue for all LUNs on the target, starting with
331          * current_sdev. We race with others (to set starget_sdev_user),
332          * but in most cases, we will be first. Ideally, each LU on the
333          * target would get some limited time or requests on the target.
334          */
335         scsi_kick_queue(current_sdev->request_queue);
336
337         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
338         if (starget->starget_sdev_user)
339                 goto out;
340         list_for_each_entry_safe(sdev, tmp, &starget->devices,
341                         same_target_siblings) {
342                 if (sdev == current_sdev)
343                         continue;
344                 if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
345                         continue;
346
347                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
348                 scsi_kick_queue(sdev->request_queue);
349                 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
350
351                 scsi_device_put(sdev);
352         }
353  out:
354         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
355 }
356
357 static inline bool scsi_device_is_busy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
358 {
359         if (scsi_device_busy(sdev) >= sdev->queue_depth)
360                 return true;
361         if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked) > 0)
362                 return true;
363         return false;
364 }
365
366 static inline bool scsi_target_is_busy(struct scsi_target *starget)
367 {
368         if (starget->can_queue > 0) {
369                 if (atomic_read(&starget->target_busy) >= starget->can_queue)
370                         return true;
371                 if (atomic_read(&starget->target_blocked) > 0)
372                         return true;
373         }
374         return false;
375 }
376
377 static inline bool scsi_host_is_busy(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
378 {
379         if (atomic_read(&shost->host_blocked) > 0)
380                 return true;
381         if (shost->host_self_blocked)
382                 return true;
383         return false;
384 }
385
386 static void scsi_starved_list_run(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
387 {
388         LIST_HEAD(starved_list);
389         struct scsi_device *sdev;
390         unsigned long flags;
391
392         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
393         list_splice_init(&shost->starved_list, &starved_list);
394
395         while (!list_empty(&starved_list)) {
396                 struct request_queue *slq;
397
398                 /*
399                  * As long as shost is accepting commands and we have
400                  * starved queues, call blk_run_queue. scsi_request_fn
401                  * drops the queue_lock and can add us back to the
402                  * starved_list.
403                  *
404                  * host_lock protects the starved_list and starved_entry.
405                  * scsi_request_fn must get the host_lock before checking
406                  * or modifying starved_list or starved_entry.
407                  */
408                 if (scsi_host_is_busy(shost))
409                         break;
410
411                 sdev = list_entry(starved_list.next,
412                                   struct scsi_device, starved_entry);
413                 list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
414                 if (scsi_target_is_busy(scsi_target(sdev))) {
415                         list_move_tail(&sdev->starved_entry,
416                                        &shost->starved_list);
417                         continue;
418                 }
419
420                 /*
421                  * Once we drop the host lock, a racing scsi_remove_device()
422                  * call may remove the sdev from the starved list and destroy
423                  * it and the queue.  Mitigate by taking a reference to the
424                  * queue and never touching the sdev again after we drop the
425                  * host lock.  Note: if __scsi_remove_device() invokes
426                  * blk_cleanup_queue() before the queue is run from this
427                  * function then blk_run_queue() will return immediately since
428                  * blk_cleanup_queue() marks the queue with QUEUE_FLAG_DYING.
429                  */
430                 slq = sdev->request_queue;
431                 if (!blk_get_queue(slq))
432                         continue;
433                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
434
435                 scsi_kick_queue(slq);
436                 blk_put_queue(slq);
437
438                 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
439         }
440         /* put any unprocessed entries back */
441         list_splice(&starved_list, &shost->starved_list);
442         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
443 }
444
445 /**
446  * scsi_run_queue - Select a proper request queue to serve next.
447  * @q:  last request's queue
448  *
449  * The previous command was completely finished, start a new one if possible.
450  */
451 static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q)
452 {
453         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
454
455         if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun)
456                 scsi_single_lun_run(sdev);
457         if (!list_empty(&sdev->host->starved_list))
458                 scsi_starved_list_run(sdev->host);
459
460         blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
461 }
462
463 void scsi_requeue_run_queue(struct work_struct *work)
464 {
465         struct scsi_device *sdev;
466         struct request_queue *q;
467
468         sdev = container_of(work, struct scsi_device, requeue_work);
469         q = sdev->request_queue;
470         scsi_run_queue(q);
471 }
472
473 void scsi_run_host_queues(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
474 {
475         struct scsi_device *sdev;
476
477         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost)
478                 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
479 }
480
481 static void scsi_uninit_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
482 {
483         if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd))) {
484                 struct scsi_driver *drv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd);
485
486                 if (drv->uninit_command)
487                         drv->uninit_command(cmd);
488         }
489 }
490
491 void scsi_free_sgtables(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
492 {
493         if (cmd->sdb.table.nents)
494                 sg_free_table_chained(&cmd->sdb.table,
495                                 SCSI_INLINE_SG_CNT);
496         if (scsi_prot_sg_count(cmd))
497                 sg_free_table_chained(&cmd->prot_sdb->table,
498                                 SCSI_INLINE_PROT_SG_CNT);
499 }
500 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_free_sgtables);
501
502 static void scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
503 {
504         scsi_free_sgtables(cmd);
505         scsi_uninit_cmd(cmd);
506 }
507
508 static void scsi_run_queue_async(struct scsi_device *sdev)
509 {
510         if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun ||
511             !list_empty(&sdev->host->starved_list)) {
512                 kblockd_schedule_work(&sdev->requeue_work);
513         } else {
514                 /*
515                  * smp_mb() present in sbitmap_queue_clear() or implied in
516                  * .end_io is for ordering writing .device_busy in
517                  * scsi_device_unbusy() and reading sdev->restarts.
518                  */
519                 int old = atomic_read(&sdev->restarts);
520
521                 /*
522                  * ->restarts has to be kept as non-zero if new budget
523                  *  contention occurs.
524                  *
525                  *  No need to run queue when either another re-run
526                  *  queue wins in updating ->restarts or a new budget
527                  *  contention occurs.
528                  */
529                 if (old && atomic_cmpxchg(&sdev->restarts, old, 0) == old)
530                         blk_mq_run_hw_queues(sdev->request_queue, true);
531         }
532 }
533
534 /* Returns false when no more bytes to process, true if there are more */
535 static bool scsi_end_request(struct request *req, blk_status_t error,
536                 unsigned int bytes)
537 {
538         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
539         struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
540         struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
541
542         if (blk_update_request(req, error, bytes))
543                 return true;
544
545         if (blk_queue_add_random(q))
546                 add_disk_randomness(req->rq_disk);
547
548         if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(req)) {
549                 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(cmd->flags & SCMD_INITIALIZED));
550                 cmd->flags &= ~SCMD_INITIALIZED;
551         }
552
553         /*
554          * Calling rcu_barrier() is not necessary here because the
555          * SCSI error handler guarantees that the function called by
556          * call_rcu() has been called before scsi_end_request() is
557          * called.
558          */
559         destroy_rcu_head(&cmd->rcu);
560
561         /*
562          * In the MQ case the command gets freed by __blk_mq_end_request,
563          * so we have to do all cleanup that depends on it earlier.
564          *
565          * We also can't kick the queues from irq context, so we
566          * will have to defer it to a workqueue.
567          */
568         scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(cmd);
569
570         /*
571          * queue is still alive, so grab the ref for preventing it
572          * from being cleaned up during running queue.
573          */
574         percpu_ref_get(&q->q_usage_counter);
575
576         __blk_mq_end_request(req, error);
577
578         scsi_run_queue_async(sdev);
579
580         percpu_ref_put(&q->q_usage_counter);
581         return false;
582 }
583
584 /**
585  * scsi_result_to_blk_status - translate a SCSI result code into blk_status_t
586  * @cmd:        SCSI command
587  * @result:     scsi error code
588  *
589  * Translate a SCSI result code into a blk_status_t value. May reset the host
590  * byte of @cmd->result.
591  */
592 static blk_status_t scsi_result_to_blk_status(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int result)
593 {
594         switch (host_byte(result)) {
595         case DID_OK:
596                 if (scsi_status_is_good(result))
597                         return BLK_STS_OK;
598                 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
599         case DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST:
600         case DID_TRANSPORT_MARGINAL:
601                 return BLK_STS_TRANSPORT;
602         case DID_TARGET_FAILURE:
603                 set_host_byte(cmd, DID_OK);
604                 return BLK_STS_TARGET;
605         case DID_NEXUS_FAILURE:
606                 set_host_byte(cmd, DID_OK);
607                 return BLK_STS_NEXUS;
608         case DID_ALLOC_FAILURE:
609                 set_host_byte(cmd, DID_OK);
610                 return BLK_STS_NOSPC;
611         case DID_MEDIUM_ERROR:
612                 set_host_byte(cmd, DID_OK);
613                 return BLK_STS_MEDIUM;
614         default:
615                 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
616         }
617 }
618
619 /* Helper for scsi_io_completion() when "reprep" action required. */
620 static void scsi_io_completion_reprep(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
621                                       struct request_queue *q)
622 {
623         /* A new command will be prepared and issued. */
624         scsi_mq_requeue_cmd(cmd);
625 }
626
627 static bool scsi_cmd_runtime_exceeced(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
628 {
629         struct request *req = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
630         unsigned long wait_for;
631
632         if (cmd->allowed == SCSI_CMD_RETRIES_NO_LIMIT)
633                 return false;
634
635         wait_for = (cmd->allowed + 1) * req->timeout;
636         if (time_before(cmd->jiffies_at_alloc + wait_for, jiffies)) {
637                 scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd, "timing out command, waited %lus\n",
638                             wait_for/HZ);
639                 return true;
640         }
641         return false;
642 }
643
644 /* Helper for scsi_io_completion() when special action required. */
645 static void scsi_io_completion_action(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int result)
646 {
647         struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
648         struct request *req = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
649         int level = 0;
650         enum {ACTION_FAIL, ACTION_REPREP, ACTION_RETRY,
651               ACTION_DELAYED_RETRY} action;
652         struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
653         bool sense_valid;
654         bool sense_current = true;      /* false implies "deferred sense" */
655         blk_status_t blk_stat;
656
657         sense_valid = scsi_command_normalize_sense(cmd, &sshdr);
658         if (sense_valid)
659                 sense_current = !scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr);
660
661         blk_stat = scsi_result_to_blk_status(cmd, result);
662
663         if (host_byte(result) == DID_RESET) {
664                 /* Third party bus reset or reset for error recovery
665                  * reasons.  Just retry the command and see what
666                  * happens.
667                  */
668                 action = ACTION_RETRY;
669         } else if (sense_valid && sense_current) {
670                 switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
671                 case UNIT_ATTENTION:
672                         if (cmd->device->removable) {
673                                 /* Detected disc change.  Set a bit
674                                  * and quietly refuse further access.
675                                  */
676                                 cmd->device->changed = 1;
677                                 action = ACTION_FAIL;
678                         } else {
679                                 /* Must have been a power glitch, or a
680                                  * bus reset.  Could not have been a
681                                  * media change, so we just retry the
682                                  * command and see what happens.
683                                  */
684                                 action = ACTION_RETRY;
685                         }
686                         break;
687                 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
688                         /* If we had an ILLEGAL REQUEST returned, then
689                          * we may have performed an unsupported
690                          * command.  The only thing this should be
691                          * would be a ten byte read where only a six
692                          * byte read was supported.  Also, on a system
693                          * where READ CAPACITY failed, we may have
694                          * read past the end of the disk.
695                          */
696                         if ((cmd->device->use_10_for_rw &&
697                             sshdr.asc == 0x20 && sshdr.ascq == 0x00) &&
698                             (cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_10 ||
699                              cmd->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10)) {
700                                 /* This will issue a new 6-byte command. */
701                                 cmd->device->use_10_for_rw = 0;
702                                 action = ACTION_REPREP;
703                         } else if (sshdr.asc == 0x10) /* DIX */ {
704                                 action = ACTION_FAIL;
705                                 blk_stat = BLK_STS_PROTECTION;
706                         /* INVALID COMMAND OPCODE or INVALID FIELD IN CDB */
707                         } else if (sshdr.asc == 0x20 || sshdr.asc == 0x24) {
708                                 action = ACTION_FAIL;
709                                 blk_stat = BLK_STS_TARGET;
710                         } else
711                                 action = ACTION_FAIL;
712                         break;
713                 case ABORTED_COMMAND:
714                         action = ACTION_FAIL;
715                         if (sshdr.asc == 0x10) /* DIF */
716                                 blk_stat = BLK_STS_PROTECTION;
717                         break;
718                 case NOT_READY:
719                         /* If the device is in the process of becoming
720                          * ready, or has a temporary blockage, retry.
721                          */
722                         if (sshdr.asc == 0x04) {
723                                 switch (sshdr.ascq) {
724                                 case 0x01: /* becoming ready */
725                                 case 0x04: /* format in progress */
726                                 case 0x05: /* rebuild in progress */
727                                 case 0x06: /* recalculation in progress */
728                                 case 0x07: /* operation in progress */
729                                 case 0x08: /* Long write in progress */
730                                 case 0x09: /* self test in progress */
731                                 case 0x11: /* notify (enable spinup) required */
732                                 case 0x14: /* space allocation in progress */
733                                 case 0x1a: /* start stop unit in progress */
734                                 case 0x1b: /* sanitize in progress */
735                                 case 0x1d: /* configuration in progress */
736                                 case 0x24: /* depopulation in progress */
737                                         action = ACTION_DELAYED_RETRY;
738                                         break;
739                                 case 0x0a: /* ALUA state transition */
740                                         blk_stat = BLK_STS_AGAIN;
741                                         fallthrough;
742                                 default:
743                                         action = ACTION_FAIL;
744                                         break;
745                                 }
746                         } else
747                                 action = ACTION_FAIL;
748                         break;
749                 case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
750                         /* See SSC3rXX or current. */
751                         action = ACTION_FAIL;
752                         break;
753                 case DATA_PROTECT:
754                         action = ACTION_FAIL;
755                         if ((sshdr.asc == 0x0C && sshdr.ascq == 0x12) ||
756                             (sshdr.asc == 0x55 &&
757                              (sshdr.ascq == 0x0E || sshdr.ascq == 0x0F))) {
758                                 /* Insufficient zone resources */
759                                 blk_stat = BLK_STS_ZONE_OPEN_RESOURCE;
760                         }
761                         break;
762                 default:
763                         action = ACTION_FAIL;
764                         break;
765                 }
766         } else
767                 action = ACTION_FAIL;
768
769         if (action != ACTION_FAIL && scsi_cmd_runtime_exceeced(cmd))
770                 action = ACTION_FAIL;
771
772         switch (action) {
773         case ACTION_FAIL:
774                 /* Give up and fail the remainder of the request */
775                 if (!(req->rq_flags & RQF_QUIET)) {
776                         static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,
777                                         DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
778                                         DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
779
780                         if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level))
781                                 level =
782                                      SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
783                                                     SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
784
785                         /*
786                          * if logging is enabled the failure will be printed
787                          * in scsi_log_completion(), so avoid duplicate messages
788                          */
789                         if (!level && __ratelimit(&_rs)) {
790                                 scsi_print_result(cmd, NULL, FAILED);
791                                 if (sense_valid)
792                                         scsi_print_sense(cmd);
793                                 scsi_print_command(cmd);
794                         }
795                 }
796                 if (!scsi_end_request(req, blk_stat, blk_rq_err_bytes(req)))
797                         return;
798                 fallthrough;
799         case ACTION_REPREP:
800                 scsi_io_completion_reprep(cmd, q);
801                 break;
802         case ACTION_RETRY:
803                 /* Retry the same command immediately */
804                 __scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY, false);
805                 break;
806         case ACTION_DELAYED_RETRY:
807                 /* Retry the same command after a delay */
808                 __scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY, false);
809                 break;
810         }
811 }
812
813 /*
814  * Helper for scsi_io_completion() when cmd->result is non-zero. Returns a
815  * new result that may suppress further error checking. Also modifies
816  * *blk_statp in some cases.
817  */
818 static int scsi_io_completion_nz_result(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int result,
819                                         blk_status_t *blk_statp)
820 {
821         bool sense_valid;
822         bool sense_current = true;      /* false implies "deferred sense" */
823         struct request *req = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
824         struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
825
826         sense_valid = scsi_command_normalize_sense(cmd, &sshdr);
827         if (sense_valid)
828                 sense_current = !scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr);
829
830         if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(req)) {
831                 if (sense_valid) {
832                         /*
833                          * SG_IO wants current and deferred errors
834                          */
835                         scsi_req(req)->sense_len =
836                                 min(8 + cmd->sense_buffer[7],
837                                     SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
838                 }
839                 if (sense_current)
840                         *blk_statp = scsi_result_to_blk_status(cmd, result);
841         } else if (blk_rq_bytes(req) == 0 && sense_current) {
842                 /*
843                  * Flush commands do not transfers any data, and thus cannot use
844                  * good_bytes != blk_rq_bytes(req) as the signal for an error.
845                  * This sets *blk_statp explicitly for the problem case.
846                  */
847                 *blk_statp = scsi_result_to_blk_status(cmd, result);
848         }
849         /*
850          * Recovered errors need reporting, but they're always treated as
851          * success, so fiddle the result code here.  For passthrough requests
852          * we already took a copy of the original into sreq->result which
853          * is what gets returned to the user
854          */
855         if (sense_valid && (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR)) {
856                 bool do_print = true;
857                 /*
858                  * if ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE [0x0, 0x1d]
859                  * skip print since caller wants ATA registers. Only occurs
860                  * on SCSI ATA PASS_THROUGH commands when CK_COND=1
861                  */
862                 if ((sshdr.asc == 0x0) && (sshdr.ascq == 0x1d))
863                         do_print = false;
864                 else if (req->rq_flags & RQF_QUIET)
865                         do_print = false;
866                 if (do_print)
867                         scsi_print_sense(cmd);
868                 result = 0;
869                 /* for passthrough, *blk_statp may be set */
870                 *blk_statp = BLK_STS_OK;
871         }
872         /*
873          * Another corner case: the SCSI status byte is non-zero but 'good'.
874          * Example: PRE-FETCH command returns SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET when
875          * it is able to fit nominated LBs in its cache (and SAM_STAT_GOOD
876          * if it can't fit). Treat SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET and the related
877          * intermediate statuses (both obsolete in SAM-4) as good.
878          */
879         if ((result & 0xff) && scsi_status_is_good(result)) {
880                 result = 0;
881                 *blk_statp = BLK_STS_OK;
882         }
883         return result;
884 }
885
886 /**
887  * scsi_io_completion - Completion processing for SCSI commands.
888  * @cmd:        command that is finished.
889  * @good_bytes: number of processed bytes.
890  *
891  * We will finish off the specified number of sectors. If we are done, the
892  * command block will be released and the queue function will be goosed. If we
893  * are not done then we have to figure out what to do next:
894  *
895  *   a) We can call scsi_io_completion_reprep().  The request will be
896  *      unprepared and put back on the queue.  Then a new command will
897  *      be created for it.  This should be used if we made forward
898  *      progress, or if we want to switch from READ(10) to READ(6) for
899  *      example.
900  *
901  *   b) We can call scsi_io_completion_action().  The request will be
902  *      put back on the queue and retried using the same command as
903  *      before, possibly after a delay.
904  *
905  *   c) We can call scsi_end_request() with blk_stat other than
906  *      BLK_STS_OK, to fail the remainder of the request.
907  */
908 void scsi_io_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes)
909 {
910         int result = cmd->result;
911         struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
912         struct request *req = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
913         blk_status_t blk_stat = BLK_STS_OK;
914
915         if (unlikely(result))   /* a nz result may or may not be an error */
916                 result = scsi_io_completion_nz_result(cmd, result, &blk_stat);
917
918         if (unlikely(blk_rq_is_passthrough(req))) {
919                 /*
920                  * scsi_result_to_blk_status may have reset the host_byte
921                  */
922                 scsi_req(req)->result = cmd->result;
923         }
924
925         /*
926          * Next deal with any sectors which we were able to correctly
927          * handle.
928          */
929         SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
930                 "%u sectors total, %d bytes done.\n",
931                 blk_rq_sectors(req), good_bytes));
932
933         /*
934          * Failed, zero length commands always need to drop down
935          * to retry code. Fast path should return in this block.
936          */
937         if (likely(blk_rq_bytes(req) > 0 || blk_stat == BLK_STS_OK)) {
938                 if (likely(!scsi_end_request(req, blk_stat, good_bytes)))
939                         return; /* no bytes remaining */
940         }
941
942         /* Kill remainder if no retries. */
943         if (unlikely(blk_stat && scsi_noretry_cmd(cmd))) {
944                 if (scsi_end_request(req, blk_stat, blk_rq_bytes(req)))
945                         WARN_ONCE(true,
946                             "Bytes remaining after failed, no-retry command");
947                 return;
948         }
949
950         /*
951          * If there had been no error, but we have leftover bytes in the
952          * requeues just queue the command up again.
953          */
954         if (likely(result == 0))
955                 scsi_io_completion_reprep(cmd, q);
956         else
957                 scsi_io_completion_action(cmd, result);
958 }
959
960 static inline bool scsi_cmd_needs_dma_drain(struct scsi_device *sdev,
961                 struct request *rq)
962 {
963         return sdev->dma_drain_len && blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq) &&
964                !op_is_write(req_op(rq)) &&
965                sdev->host->hostt->dma_need_drain(rq);
966 }
967
968 /**
969  * scsi_alloc_sgtables - Allocate and initialize data and integrity scatterlists
970  * @cmd: SCSI command data structure to initialize.
971  *
972  * Initializes @cmd->sdb and also @cmd->prot_sdb if data integrity is enabled
973  * for @cmd.
974  *
975  * Returns:
976  * * BLK_STS_OK       - on success
977  * * BLK_STS_RESOURCE - if the failure is retryable
978  * * BLK_STS_IOERR    - if the failure is fatal
979  */
980 blk_status_t scsi_alloc_sgtables(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
981 {
982         struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
983         struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
984         unsigned short nr_segs = blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(rq);
985         struct scatterlist *last_sg = NULL;
986         blk_status_t ret;
987         bool need_drain = scsi_cmd_needs_dma_drain(sdev, rq);
988         int count;
989
990         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!nr_segs))
991                 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
992
993         /*
994          * Make sure there is space for the drain.  The driver must adjust
995          * max_hw_segments to be prepared for this.
996          */
997         if (need_drain)
998                 nr_segs++;
999
1000         /*
1001          * If sg table allocation fails, requeue request later.
1002          */
1003         if (unlikely(sg_alloc_table_chained(&cmd->sdb.table, nr_segs,
1004                         cmd->sdb.table.sgl, SCSI_INLINE_SG_CNT)))
1005                 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1006
1007         /*
1008          * Next, walk the list, and fill in the addresses and sizes of
1009          * each segment.
1010          */
1011         count = __blk_rq_map_sg(rq->q, rq, cmd->sdb.table.sgl, &last_sg);
1012
1013         if (blk_rq_bytes(rq) & rq->q->dma_pad_mask) {
1014                 unsigned int pad_len =
1015                         (rq->q->dma_pad_mask & ~blk_rq_bytes(rq)) + 1;
1016
1017                 last_sg->length += pad_len;
1018                 cmd->extra_len += pad_len;
1019         }
1020
1021         if (need_drain) {
1022                 sg_unmark_end(last_sg);
1023                 last_sg = sg_next(last_sg);
1024                 sg_set_buf(last_sg, sdev->dma_drain_buf, sdev->dma_drain_len);
1025                 sg_mark_end(last_sg);
1026
1027                 cmd->extra_len += sdev->dma_drain_len;
1028                 count++;
1029         }
1030
1031         BUG_ON(count > cmd->sdb.table.nents);
1032         cmd->sdb.table.nents = count;
1033         cmd->sdb.length = blk_rq_payload_bytes(rq);
1034
1035         if (blk_integrity_rq(rq)) {
1036                 struct scsi_data_buffer *prot_sdb = cmd->prot_sdb;
1037                 int ivecs;
1038
1039                 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!prot_sdb)) {
1040                         /*
1041                          * This can happen if someone (e.g. multipath)
1042                          * queues a command to a device on an adapter
1043                          * that does not support DIX.
1044                          */
1045                         ret = BLK_STS_IOERR;
1046                         goto out_free_sgtables;
1047                 }
1048
1049                 ivecs = blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(rq->q, rq->bio);
1050
1051                 if (sg_alloc_table_chained(&prot_sdb->table, ivecs,
1052                                 prot_sdb->table.sgl,
1053                                 SCSI_INLINE_PROT_SG_CNT)) {
1054                         ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1055                         goto out_free_sgtables;
1056                 }
1057
1058                 count = blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(rq->q, rq->bio,
1059                                                 prot_sdb->table.sgl);
1060                 BUG_ON(count > ivecs);
1061                 BUG_ON(count > queue_max_integrity_segments(rq->q));
1062
1063                 cmd->prot_sdb = prot_sdb;
1064                 cmd->prot_sdb->table.nents = count;
1065         }
1066
1067         return BLK_STS_OK;
1068 out_free_sgtables:
1069         scsi_free_sgtables(cmd);
1070         return ret;
1071 }
1072 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_alloc_sgtables);
1073
1074 /**
1075  * scsi_initialize_rq - initialize struct scsi_cmnd partially
1076  * @rq: Request associated with the SCSI command to be initialized.
1077  *
1078  * This function initializes the members of struct scsi_cmnd that must be
1079  * initialized before request processing starts and that won't be
1080  * reinitialized if a SCSI command is requeued.
1081  *
1082  * Called from inside blk_get_request() for pass-through requests and from
1083  * inside scsi_init_command() for filesystem requests.
1084  */
1085 static void scsi_initialize_rq(struct request *rq)
1086 {
1087         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
1088         struct scsi_request *req = &cmd->req;
1089
1090         memset(req->__cmd, 0, sizeof(req->__cmd));
1091         req->cmd = req->__cmd;
1092         req->cmd_len = BLK_MAX_CDB;
1093         req->sense_len = 0;
1094
1095         init_rcu_head(&cmd->rcu);
1096         cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
1097         cmd->retries = 0;
1098 }
1099
1100 /*
1101  * Only called when the request isn't completed by SCSI, and not freed by
1102  * SCSI
1103  */
1104 static void scsi_cleanup_rq(struct request *rq)
1105 {
1106         if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_DONTPREP) {
1107                 scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq));
1108                 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_DONTPREP;
1109         }
1110 }
1111
1112 /* Called before a request is prepared. See also scsi_mq_prep_fn(). */
1113 void scsi_init_command(struct scsi_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1114 {
1115         void *buf = cmd->sense_buffer;
1116         void *prot = cmd->prot_sdb;
1117         struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
1118         unsigned int flags = cmd->flags & SCMD_PRESERVED_FLAGS;
1119         unsigned long jiffies_at_alloc;
1120         int retries, to_clear;
1121         bool in_flight;
1122         int budget_token = cmd->budget_token;
1123
1124         if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq) && !(flags & SCMD_INITIALIZED)) {
1125                 flags |= SCMD_INITIALIZED;
1126                 scsi_initialize_rq(rq);
1127         }
1128
1129         jiffies_at_alloc = cmd->jiffies_at_alloc;
1130         retries = cmd->retries;
1131         in_flight = test_bit(SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT, &cmd->state);
1132         /*
1133          * Zero out the cmd, except for the embedded scsi_request. Only clear
1134          * the driver-private command data if the LLD does not supply a
1135          * function to initialize that data.
1136          */
1137         to_clear = sizeof(*cmd) - sizeof(cmd->req);
1138         if (!dev->host->hostt->init_cmd_priv)
1139                 to_clear += dev->host->hostt->cmd_size;
1140         memset((char *)cmd + sizeof(cmd->req), 0, to_clear);
1141
1142         cmd->device = dev;
1143         cmd->sense_buffer = buf;
1144         cmd->prot_sdb = prot;
1145         cmd->flags = flags;
1146         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&cmd->abort_work, scmd_eh_abort_handler);
1147         cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies_at_alloc;
1148         cmd->retries = retries;
1149         if (in_flight)
1150                 __set_bit(SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT, &cmd->state);
1151         cmd->budget_token = budget_token;
1152
1153 }
1154
1155 static blk_status_t scsi_setup_scsi_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1156                 struct request *req)
1157 {
1158         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
1159
1160         /*
1161          * Passthrough requests may transfer data, in which case they must
1162          * a bio attached to them.  Or they might contain a SCSI command
1163          * that does not transfer data, in which case they may optionally
1164          * submit a request without an attached bio.
1165          */
1166         if (req->bio) {
1167                 blk_status_t ret = scsi_alloc_sgtables(cmd);
1168                 if (unlikely(ret != BLK_STS_OK))
1169                         return ret;
1170         } else {
1171                 BUG_ON(blk_rq_bytes(req));
1172
1173                 memset(&cmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(cmd->sdb));
1174         }
1175
1176         cmd->cmd_len = scsi_req(req)->cmd_len;
1177         if (cmd->cmd_len == 0)
1178                 cmd->cmd_len = scsi_command_size(cmd->cmnd);
1179         cmd->cmnd = scsi_req(req)->cmd;
1180         cmd->transfersize = blk_rq_bytes(req);
1181         cmd->allowed = scsi_req(req)->retries;
1182         return BLK_STS_OK;
1183 }
1184
1185 static blk_status_t
1186 scsi_device_state_check(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
1187 {
1188         switch (sdev->sdev_state) {
1189         case SDEV_CREATED:
1190                 return BLK_STS_OK;
1191         case SDEV_OFFLINE:
1192         case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
1193                 /*
1194                  * If the device is offline we refuse to process any
1195                  * commands.  The device must be brought online
1196                  * before trying any recovery commands.
1197                  */
1198                 if (!sdev->offline_already) {
1199                         sdev->offline_already = true;
1200                         sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
1201                                     "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
1202                 }
1203                 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
1204         case SDEV_DEL:
1205                 /*
1206                  * If the device is fully deleted, we refuse to
1207                  * process any commands as well.
1208                  */
1209                 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
1210                             "rejecting I/O to dead device\n");
1211                 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
1212         case SDEV_BLOCK:
1213         case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
1214                 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1215         case SDEV_QUIESCE:
1216                 /*
1217                  * If the device is blocked we only accept power management
1218                  * commands.
1219                  */
1220                 if (req && WARN_ON_ONCE(!(req->rq_flags & RQF_PM)))
1221                         return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1222                 return BLK_STS_OK;
1223         default:
1224                 /*
1225                  * For any other not fully online state we only allow
1226                  * power management commands.
1227                  */
1228                 if (req && !(req->rq_flags & RQF_PM))
1229                         return BLK_STS_IOERR;
1230                 return BLK_STS_OK;
1231         }
1232 }
1233
1234 /*
1235  * scsi_dev_queue_ready: if we can send requests to sdev, assign one token
1236  * and return the token else return -1.
1237  */
1238 static inline int scsi_dev_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
1239                                   struct scsi_device *sdev)
1240 {
1241         int token;
1242
1243         token = sbitmap_get(&sdev->budget_map);
1244         if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked)) {
1245                 if (token < 0)
1246                         goto out;
1247
1248                 if (scsi_device_busy(sdev) > 1)
1249                         goto out_dec;
1250
1251                 /*
1252                  * unblock after device_blocked iterates to zero
1253                  */
1254                 if (atomic_dec_return(&sdev->device_blocked) > 0)
1255                         goto out_dec;
1256                 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1257                                    "unblocking device at zero depth\n"));
1258         }
1259
1260         return token;
1261 out_dec:
1262         if (token >= 0)
1263                 sbitmap_put(&sdev->budget_map, token);
1264 out:
1265         return -1;
1266 }
1267
1268 /*
1269  * scsi_target_queue_ready: checks if there we can send commands to target
1270  * @sdev: scsi device on starget to check.
1271  */
1272 static inline int scsi_target_queue_ready(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1273                                            struct scsi_device *sdev)
1274 {
1275         struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
1276         unsigned int busy;
1277
1278         if (starget->single_lun) {
1279                 spin_lock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1280                 if (starget->starget_sdev_user &&
1281                     starget->starget_sdev_user != sdev) {
1282                         spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1283                         return 0;
1284                 }
1285                 starget->starget_sdev_user = sdev;
1286                 spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1287         }
1288
1289         if (starget->can_queue <= 0)
1290                 return 1;
1291
1292         busy = atomic_inc_return(&starget->target_busy) - 1;
1293         if (atomic_read(&starget->target_blocked) > 0) {
1294                 if (busy)
1295                         goto starved;
1296
1297                 /*
1298                  * unblock after target_blocked iterates to zero
1299                  */
1300                 if (atomic_dec_return(&starget->target_blocked) > 0)
1301                         goto out_dec;
1302
1303                 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, starget_printk(KERN_INFO, starget,
1304                                  "unblocking target at zero depth\n"));
1305         }
1306
1307         if (busy >= starget->can_queue)
1308                 goto starved;
1309
1310         return 1;
1311
1312 starved:
1313         spin_lock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1314         list_move_tail(&sdev->starved_entry, &shost->starved_list);
1315         spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1316 out_dec:
1317         if (starget->can_queue > 0)
1318                 atomic_dec(&starget->target_busy);
1319         return 0;
1320 }
1321
1322 /*
1323  * scsi_host_queue_ready: if we can send requests to shost, return 1 else
1324  * return 0. We must end up running the queue again whenever 0 is
1325  * returned, else IO can hang.
1326  */
1327 static inline int scsi_host_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
1328                                    struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1329                                    struct scsi_device *sdev,
1330                                    struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1331 {
1332         if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))
1333                 return 0;
1334
1335         if (atomic_read(&shost->host_blocked) > 0) {
1336                 if (scsi_host_busy(shost) > 0)
1337                         goto starved;
1338
1339                 /*
1340                  * unblock after host_blocked iterates to zero
1341                  */
1342                 if (atomic_dec_return(&shost->host_blocked) > 0)
1343                         goto out_dec;
1344
1345                 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
1346                         shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1347                                      "unblocking host at zero depth\n"));
1348         }
1349
1350         if (shost->host_self_blocked)
1351                 goto starved;
1352
1353         /* We're OK to process the command, so we can't be starved */
1354         if (!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry)) {
1355                 spin_lock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1356                 if (!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
1357                         list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
1358                 spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1359         }
1360
1361         __set_bit(SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT, &cmd->state);
1362
1363         return 1;
1364
1365 starved:
1366         spin_lock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1367         if (list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
1368                 list_add_tail(&sdev->starved_entry, &shost->starved_list);
1369         spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1370 out_dec:
1371         scsi_dec_host_busy(shost, cmd);
1372         return 0;
1373 }
1374
1375 /*
1376  * Busy state exporting function for request stacking drivers.
1377  *
1378  * For efficiency, no lock is taken to check the busy state of
1379  * shost/starget/sdev, since the returned value is not guaranteed and
1380  * may be changed after request stacking drivers call the function,
1381  * regardless of taking lock or not.
1382  *
1383  * When scsi can't dispatch I/Os anymore and needs to kill I/Os scsi
1384  * needs to return 'not busy'. Otherwise, request stacking drivers
1385  * may hold requests forever.
1386  */
1387 static bool scsi_mq_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q)
1388 {
1389         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1390         struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1391
1392         if (blk_queue_dying(q))
1393                 return false;
1394
1395         shost = sdev->host;
1396
1397         /*
1398          * Ignore host/starget busy state.
1399          * Since block layer does not have a concept of fairness across
1400          * multiple queues, congestion of host/starget needs to be handled
1401          * in SCSI layer.
1402          */
1403         if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost) || scsi_device_is_busy(sdev))
1404                 return true;
1405
1406         return false;
1407 }
1408
1409 /*
1410  * Block layer request completion callback. May be called from interrupt
1411  * context.
1412  */
1413 static void scsi_complete(struct request *rq)
1414 {
1415         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
1416         enum scsi_disposition disposition;
1417
1418         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->eh_entry);
1419
1420         atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
1421         if (cmd->result)
1422                 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->ioerr_cnt);
1423
1424         disposition = scsi_decide_disposition(cmd);
1425         if (disposition != SUCCESS && scsi_cmd_runtime_exceeced(cmd))
1426                 disposition = SUCCESS;
1427
1428         scsi_log_completion(cmd, disposition);
1429
1430         switch (disposition) {
1431         case SUCCESS:
1432                 scsi_finish_command(cmd);
1433                 break;
1434         case NEEDS_RETRY:
1435                 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
1436                 break;
1437         case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
1438                 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
1439                 break;
1440         default:
1441                 scsi_eh_scmd_add(cmd);
1442                 break;
1443         }
1444 }
1445
1446 /**
1447  * scsi_dispatch_cmd - Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
1448  * @cmd: command block we are dispatching.
1449  *
1450  * Return: nonzero return request was rejected and device's queue needs to be
1451  * plugged.
1452  */
1453 static int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1454 {
1455         struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
1456         int rtn = 0;
1457
1458         atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
1459
1460         /* check if the device is still usable */
1461         if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
1462                 /* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
1463                  * returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
1464                  * that the device is no longer present */
1465                 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
1466                 goto done;
1467         }
1468
1469         /* Check to see if the scsi lld made this device blocked. */
1470         if (unlikely(scsi_device_blocked(cmd->device))) {
1471                 /*
1472                  * in blocked state, the command is just put back on
1473                  * the device queue.  The suspend state has already
1474                  * blocked the queue so future requests should not
1475                  * occur until the device transitions out of the
1476                  * suspend state.
1477                  */
1478                 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
1479                         "queuecommand : device blocked\n"));
1480                 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
1481         }
1482
1483         /* Store the LUN value in cmnd, if needed. */
1484         if (cmd->device->lun_in_cdb)
1485                 cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
1486                                (cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
1487
1488         scsi_log_send(cmd);
1489
1490         /*
1491          * Before we queue this command, check if the command
1492          * length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
1493          */
1494         if (cmd->cmd_len > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
1495                 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
1496                                "queuecommand : command too long. "
1497                                "cdb_size=%d host->max_cmd_len=%d\n",
1498                                cmd->cmd_len, cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len));
1499                 cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
1500                 goto done;
1501         }
1502
1503         if (unlikely(host->shost_state == SHOST_DEL)) {
1504                 cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
1505                 goto done;
1506
1507         }
1508
1509         trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_start(cmd);
1510         rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(host, cmd);
1511         if (rtn) {
1512                 trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_error(cmd, rtn);
1513                 if (rtn != SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY &&
1514                     rtn != SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY)
1515                         rtn = SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
1516
1517                 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
1518                         "queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
1519         }
1520
1521         return rtn;
1522  done:
1523         cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1524         return 0;
1525 }
1526
1527 /* Size in bytes of the sg-list stored in the scsi-mq command-private data. */
1528 static unsigned int scsi_mq_inline_sgl_size(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1529 {
1530         return min_t(unsigned int, shost->sg_tablesize, SCSI_INLINE_SG_CNT) *
1531                 sizeof(struct scatterlist);
1532 }
1533
1534 static blk_status_t scsi_prepare_cmd(struct request *req)
1535 {
1536         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
1537         struct scsi_device *sdev = req->q->queuedata;
1538         struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1539         struct scatterlist *sg;
1540
1541         scsi_init_command(sdev, cmd);
1542
1543         cmd->prot_op = SCSI_PROT_NORMAL;
1544         if (blk_rq_bytes(req))
1545                 cmd->sc_data_direction = rq_dma_dir(req);
1546         else
1547                 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
1548
1549         sg = (void *)cmd + sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd) + shost->hostt->cmd_size;
1550         cmd->sdb.table.sgl = sg;
1551
1552         if (scsi_host_get_prot(shost)) {
1553                 memset(cmd->prot_sdb, 0, sizeof(struct scsi_data_buffer));
1554
1555                 cmd->prot_sdb->table.sgl =
1556                         (struct scatterlist *)(cmd->prot_sdb + 1);
1557         }
1558
1559         /*
1560          * Special handling for passthrough commands, which don't go to the ULP
1561          * at all:
1562          */
1563         if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(req))
1564                 return scsi_setup_scsi_cmnd(sdev, req);
1565
1566         if (sdev->handler && sdev->handler->prep_fn) {
1567                 blk_status_t ret = sdev->handler->prep_fn(sdev, req);
1568
1569                 if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
1570                         return ret;
1571         }
1572
1573         cmd->cmnd = scsi_req(req)->cmd = scsi_req(req)->__cmd;
1574         memset(cmd->cmnd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
1575         return scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd)->init_command(cmd);
1576 }
1577
1578 static void scsi_mq_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1579 {
1580         if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd)->q)))
1581                 return;
1582         if (unlikely(test_and_set_bit(SCMD_STATE_COMPLETE, &cmd->state)))
1583                 return;
1584         trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_done(cmd);
1585         blk_mq_complete_request(scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd));
1586 }
1587
1588 static void scsi_mq_put_budget(struct request_queue *q, int budget_token)
1589 {
1590         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1591
1592         sbitmap_put(&sdev->budget_map, budget_token);
1593 }
1594
1595 static int scsi_mq_get_budget(struct request_queue *q)
1596 {
1597         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1598         int token = scsi_dev_queue_ready(q, sdev);
1599
1600         if (token >= 0)
1601                 return token;
1602
1603         atomic_inc(&sdev->restarts);
1604
1605         /*
1606          * Orders atomic_inc(&sdev->restarts) and atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy).
1607          * .restarts must be incremented before .device_busy is read because the
1608          * code in scsi_run_queue_async() depends on the order of these operations.
1609          */
1610         smp_mb__after_atomic();
1611
1612         /*
1613          * If all in-flight requests originated from this LUN are completed
1614          * before reading .device_busy, sdev->device_busy will be observed as
1615          * zero, then blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queues() will dispatch this request
1616          * soon. Otherwise, completion of one of these requests will observe
1617          * the .restarts flag, and the request queue will be run for handling
1618          * this request, see scsi_end_request().
1619          */
1620         if (unlikely(scsi_device_busy(sdev) == 0 &&
1621                                 !scsi_device_blocked(sdev)))
1622                 blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queues(sdev->request_queue, SCSI_QUEUE_DELAY);
1623         return -1;
1624 }
1625
1626 static void scsi_mq_set_rq_budget_token(struct request *req, int token)
1627 {
1628         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
1629
1630         cmd->budget_token = token;
1631 }
1632
1633 static int scsi_mq_get_rq_budget_token(struct request *req)
1634 {
1635         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
1636
1637         return cmd->budget_token;
1638 }
1639
1640 static blk_status_t scsi_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1641                          const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
1642 {
1643         struct request *req = bd->rq;
1644         struct request_queue *q = req->q;
1645         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1646         struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1647         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
1648         blk_status_t ret;
1649         int reason;
1650
1651         WARN_ON_ONCE(cmd->budget_token < 0);
1652
1653         /*
1654          * If the device is not in running state we will reject some or all
1655          * commands.
1656          */
1657         if (unlikely(sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_RUNNING)) {
1658                 ret = scsi_device_state_check(sdev, req);
1659                 if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
1660                         goto out_put_budget;
1661         }
1662
1663         ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1664         if (!scsi_target_queue_ready(shost, sdev))
1665                 goto out_put_budget;
1666         if (!scsi_host_queue_ready(q, shost, sdev, cmd))
1667                 goto out_dec_target_busy;
1668
1669         if (!(req->rq_flags & RQF_DONTPREP)) {
1670                 ret = scsi_prepare_cmd(req);
1671                 if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
1672                         goto out_dec_host_busy;
1673                 req->rq_flags |= RQF_DONTPREP;
1674         } else {
1675                 clear_bit(SCMD_STATE_COMPLETE, &cmd->state);
1676         }
1677
1678         cmd->flags &= SCMD_PRESERVED_FLAGS;
1679         if (sdev->simple_tags)
1680                 cmd->flags |= SCMD_TAGGED;
1681         if (bd->last)
1682                 cmd->flags |= SCMD_LAST;
1683
1684         scsi_set_resid(cmd, 0);
1685         memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1686         cmd->scsi_done = scsi_mq_done;
1687
1688         blk_mq_start_request(req);
1689         reason = scsi_dispatch_cmd(cmd);
1690         if (reason) {
1691                 scsi_set_blocked(cmd, reason);
1692                 ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1693                 goto out_dec_host_busy;
1694         }
1695
1696         return BLK_STS_OK;
1697
1698 out_dec_host_busy:
1699         scsi_dec_host_busy(shost, cmd);
1700 out_dec_target_busy:
1701         if (scsi_target(sdev)->can_queue > 0)
1702                 atomic_dec(&scsi_target(sdev)->target_busy);
1703 out_put_budget:
1704         scsi_mq_put_budget(q, cmd->budget_token);
1705         cmd->budget_token = -1;
1706         switch (ret) {
1707         case BLK_STS_OK:
1708                 break;
1709         case BLK_STS_RESOURCE:
1710         case BLK_STS_ZONE_RESOURCE:
1711                 if (scsi_device_blocked(sdev))
1712                         ret = BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
1713                 break;
1714         case BLK_STS_AGAIN:
1715                 scsi_req(req)->result = DID_BUS_BUSY << 16;
1716                 if (req->rq_flags & RQF_DONTPREP)
1717                         scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(cmd);
1718                 break;
1719         default:
1720                 if (unlikely(!scsi_device_online(sdev)))
1721                         scsi_req(req)->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
1722                 else
1723                         scsi_req(req)->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
1724                 /*
1725                  * Make sure to release all allocated resources when
1726                  * we hit an error, as we will never see this command
1727                  * again.
1728                  */
1729                 if (req->rq_flags & RQF_DONTPREP)
1730                         scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(cmd);
1731                 scsi_run_queue_async(sdev);
1732                 break;
1733         }
1734         return ret;
1735 }
1736
1737 static enum blk_eh_timer_return scsi_timeout(struct request *req,
1738                 bool reserved)
1739 {
1740         if (reserved)
1741                 return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
1742         return scsi_times_out(req);
1743 }
1744
1745 static int scsi_mq_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *rq,
1746                                 unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int numa_node)
1747 {
1748         struct Scsi_Host *shost = set->driver_data;
1749         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
1750         struct scatterlist *sg;
1751         int ret = 0;
1752
1753         cmd->sense_buffer =
1754                 kmem_cache_alloc_node(scsi_sense_cache, GFP_KERNEL, numa_node);
1755         if (!cmd->sense_buffer)
1756                 return -ENOMEM;
1757         cmd->req.sense = cmd->sense_buffer;
1758
1759         if (scsi_host_get_prot(shost)) {
1760                 sg = (void *)cmd + sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd) +
1761                         shost->hostt->cmd_size;
1762                 cmd->prot_sdb = (void *)sg + scsi_mq_inline_sgl_size(shost);
1763         }
1764
1765         if (shost->hostt->init_cmd_priv) {
1766                 ret = shost->hostt->init_cmd_priv(shost, cmd);
1767                 if (ret < 0)
1768                         kmem_cache_free(scsi_sense_cache, cmd->sense_buffer);
1769         }
1770
1771         return ret;
1772 }
1773
1774 static void scsi_mq_exit_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *rq,
1775                                  unsigned int hctx_idx)
1776 {
1777         struct Scsi_Host *shost = set->driver_data;
1778         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
1779
1780         if (shost->hostt->exit_cmd_priv)
1781                 shost->hostt->exit_cmd_priv(shost, cmd);
1782         kmem_cache_free(scsi_sense_cache, cmd->sense_buffer);
1783 }
1784
1785
1786 static int scsi_mq_poll(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1787 {
1788         struct Scsi_Host *shost = hctx->driver_data;
1789
1790         if (shost->hostt->mq_poll)
1791                 return shost->hostt->mq_poll(shost, hctx->queue_num);
1792
1793         return 0;
1794 }
1795
1796 static int scsi_init_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, void *data,
1797                           unsigned int hctx_idx)
1798 {
1799         struct Scsi_Host *shost = data;
1800
1801         hctx->driver_data = shost;
1802         return 0;
1803 }
1804
1805 static int scsi_map_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
1806 {
1807         struct Scsi_Host *shost = container_of(set, struct Scsi_Host, tag_set);
1808
1809         if (shost->hostt->map_queues)
1810                 return shost->hostt->map_queues(shost);
1811         return blk_mq_map_queues(&set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT]);
1812 }
1813
1814 void __scsi_init_queue(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct request_queue *q)
1815 {
1816         struct device *dev = shost->dma_dev;
1817
1818         /*
1819          * this limit is imposed by hardware restrictions
1820          */
1821         blk_queue_max_segments(q, min_t(unsigned short, shost->sg_tablesize,
1822                                         SG_MAX_SEGMENTS));
1823
1824         if (scsi_host_prot_dma(shost)) {
1825                 shost->sg_prot_tablesize =
1826                         min_not_zero(shost->sg_prot_tablesize,
1827                                      (unsigned short)SCSI_MAX_PROT_SG_SEGMENTS);
1828                 BUG_ON(shost->sg_prot_tablesize < shost->sg_tablesize);
1829                 blk_queue_max_integrity_segments(q, shost->sg_prot_tablesize);
1830         }
1831
1832         if (dev->dma_mask) {
1833                 shost->max_sectors = min_t(unsigned int, shost->max_sectors,
1834                                 dma_max_mapping_size(dev) >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
1835         }
1836         blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, shost->max_sectors);
1837         blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, shost->dma_boundary);
1838         dma_set_seg_boundary(dev, shost->dma_boundary);
1839
1840         blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, shost->max_segment_size);
1841         blk_queue_virt_boundary(q, shost->virt_boundary_mask);
1842         dma_set_max_seg_size(dev, queue_max_segment_size(q));
1843
1844         /*
1845          * Set a reasonable default alignment:  The larger of 32-byte (dword),
1846          * which is a common minimum for HBAs, and the minimum DMA alignment,
1847          * which is set by the platform.
1848          *
1849          * Devices that require a bigger alignment can increase it later.
1850          */
1851         blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, max(4, dma_get_cache_alignment()) - 1);
1852 }
1853 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__scsi_init_queue);
1854
1855 static const struct blk_mq_ops scsi_mq_ops_no_commit = {
1856         .get_budget     = scsi_mq_get_budget,
1857         .put_budget     = scsi_mq_put_budget,
1858         .queue_rq       = scsi_queue_rq,
1859         .complete       = scsi_complete,
1860         .timeout        = scsi_timeout,
1861 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEBUG_FS
1862         .show_rq        = scsi_show_rq,
1863 #endif
1864         .init_request   = scsi_mq_init_request,
1865         .exit_request   = scsi_mq_exit_request,
1866         .initialize_rq_fn = scsi_initialize_rq,
1867         .cleanup_rq     = scsi_cleanup_rq,
1868         .busy           = scsi_mq_lld_busy,
1869         .map_queues     = scsi_map_queues,
1870         .init_hctx      = scsi_init_hctx,
1871         .poll           = scsi_mq_poll,
1872         .set_rq_budget_token = scsi_mq_set_rq_budget_token,
1873         .get_rq_budget_token = scsi_mq_get_rq_budget_token,
1874 };
1875
1876
1877 static void scsi_commit_rqs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1878 {
1879         struct Scsi_Host *shost = hctx->driver_data;
1880
1881         shost->hostt->commit_rqs(shost, hctx->queue_num);
1882 }
1883
1884 static const struct blk_mq_ops scsi_mq_ops = {
1885         .get_budget     = scsi_mq_get_budget,
1886         .put_budget     = scsi_mq_put_budget,
1887         .queue_rq       = scsi_queue_rq,
1888         .commit_rqs     = scsi_commit_rqs,
1889         .complete       = scsi_complete,
1890         .timeout        = scsi_timeout,
1891 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEBUG_FS
1892         .show_rq        = scsi_show_rq,
1893 #endif
1894         .init_request   = scsi_mq_init_request,
1895         .exit_request   = scsi_mq_exit_request,
1896         .initialize_rq_fn = scsi_initialize_rq,
1897         .cleanup_rq     = scsi_cleanup_rq,
1898         .busy           = scsi_mq_lld_busy,
1899         .map_queues     = scsi_map_queues,
1900         .init_hctx      = scsi_init_hctx,
1901         .poll           = scsi_mq_poll,
1902         .set_rq_budget_token = scsi_mq_set_rq_budget_token,
1903         .get_rq_budget_token = scsi_mq_get_rq_budget_token,
1904 };
1905
1906 int scsi_mq_setup_tags(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1907 {
1908         unsigned int cmd_size, sgl_size;
1909         struct blk_mq_tag_set *tag_set = &shost->tag_set;
1910
1911         sgl_size = max_t(unsigned int, sizeof(struct scatterlist),
1912                                 scsi_mq_inline_sgl_size(shost));
1913         cmd_size = sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd) + shost->hostt->cmd_size + sgl_size;
1914         if (scsi_host_get_prot(shost))
1915                 cmd_size += sizeof(struct scsi_data_buffer) +
1916                         sizeof(struct scatterlist) * SCSI_INLINE_PROT_SG_CNT;
1917
1918         memset(tag_set, 0, sizeof(*tag_set));
1919         if (shost->hostt->commit_rqs)
1920                 tag_set->ops = &scsi_mq_ops;
1921         else
1922                 tag_set->ops = &scsi_mq_ops_no_commit;
1923         tag_set->nr_hw_queues = shost->nr_hw_queues ? : 1;
1924         tag_set->nr_maps = shost->nr_maps ? : 1;
1925         tag_set->queue_depth = shost->can_queue;
1926         tag_set->cmd_size = cmd_size;
1927         tag_set->numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
1928         tag_set->flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
1929         tag_set->flags |=
1930                 BLK_ALLOC_POLICY_TO_MQ_FLAG(shost->hostt->tag_alloc_policy);
1931         tag_set->driver_data = shost;
1932         if (shost->host_tagset)
1933                 tag_set->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_HCTX_SHARED;
1934
1935         return blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(tag_set);
1936 }
1937
1938 void scsi_mq_destroy_tags(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1939 {
1940         blk_mq_free_tag_set(&shost->tag_set);
1941 }
1942
1943 /**
1944  * scsi_device_from_queue - return sdev associated with a request_queue
1945  * @q: The request queue to return the sdev from
1946  *
1947  * Return the sdev associated with a request queue or NULL if the
1948  * request_queue does not reference a SCSI device.
1949  */
1950 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_from_queue(struct request_queue *q)
1951 {
1952         struct scsi_device *sdev = NULL;
1953
1954         if (q->mq_ops == &scsi_mq_ops_no_commit ||
1955             q->mq_ops == &scsi_mq_ops)
1956                 sdev = q->queuedata;
1957         if (!sdev || !get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
1958                 sdev = NULL;
1959
1960         return sdev;
1961 }
1962
1963 /**
1964  * scsi_block_requests - Utility function used by low-level drivers to prevent
1965  * further commands from being queued to the device.
1966  * @shost:  host in question
1967  *
1968  * There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests get unblocked
1969  * other than the low-level driver calling scsi_unblock_requests().
1970  */
1971 void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1972 {
1973         shost->host_self_blocked = 1;
1974 }
1975 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_requests);
1976
1977 /**
1978  * scsi_unblock_requests - Utility function used by low-level drivers to allow
1979  * further commands to be queued to the device.
1980  * @shost:  host in question
1981  *
1982  * There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests get unblocked
1983  * other than the low-level driver calling scsi_unblock_requests(). This is done
1984  * as an API function so that changes to the internals of the scsi mid-layer
1985  * won't require wholesale changes to drivers that use this feature.
1986  */
1987 void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1988 {
1989         shost->host_self_blocked = 0;
1990         scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
1991 }
1992 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_unblock_requests);
1993
1994 void scsi_exit_queue(void)
1995 {
1996         kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_sense_cache);
1997 }
1998
1999 /**
2000  *      scsi_mode_select - issue a mode select
2001  *      @sdev:  SCSI device to be queried
2002  *      @pf:    Page format bit (1 == standard, 0 == vendor specific)
2003  *      @sp:    Save page bit (0 == don't save, 1 == save)
2004  *      @modepage: mode page being requested
2005  *      @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
2006  *      @len:   length of request buffer.
2007  *      @timeout: command timeout
2008  *      @retries: number of retries before failing
2009  *      @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
2010  *      @sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
2011  *              must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
2012  *
2013  *      Returns zero if successful; negative error number or scsi
2014  *      status on error
2015  *
2016  */
2017 int
2018 scsi_mode_select(struct scsi_device *sdev, int pf, int sp, int modepage,
2019                  unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
2020                  struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
2021 {
2022         unsigned char cmd[10];
2023         unsigned char *real_buffer;
2024         int ret;
2025
2026         memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
2027         cmd[1] = (pf ? 0x10 : 0) | (sp ? 0x01 : 0);
2028
2029         if (sdev->use_10_for_ms) {
2030                 if (len > 65535)
2031                         return -EINVAL;
2032                 real_buffer = kmalloc(8 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
2033                 if (!real_buffer)
2034                         return -ENOMEM;
2035                 memcpy(real_buffer + 8, buffer, len);
2036                 len += 8;
2037                 real_buffer[0] = 0;
2038                 real_buffer[1] = 0;
2039                 real_buffer[2] = data->medium_type;
2040                 real_buffer[3] = data->device_specific;
2041                 real_buffer[4] = data->longlba ? 0x01 : 0;
2042                 real_buffer[5] = 0;
2043                 real_buffer[6] = data->block_descriptor_length >> 8;
2044                 real_buffer[7] = data->block_descriptor_length;
2045
2046                 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT_10;
2047                 cmd[7] = len >> 8;
2048                 cmd[8] = len;
2049         } else {
2050                 if (len > 255 || data->block_descriptor_length > 255 ||
2051                     data->longlba)
2052                         return -EINVAL;
2053
2054                 real_buffer = kmalloc(4 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
2055                 if (!real_buffer)
2056                         return -ENOMEM;
2057                 memcpy(real_buffer + 4, buffer, len);
2058                 len += 4;
2059                 real_buffer[0] = 0;
2060                 real_buffer[1] = data->medium_type;
2061                 real_buffer[2] = data->device_specific;
2062                 real_buffer[3] = data->block_descriptor_length;
2063
2064                 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
2065                 cmd[4] = len;
2066         }
2067
2068         ret = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_TO_DEVICE, real_buffer, len,
2069                                sshdr, timeout, retries, NULL);
2070         kfree(real_buffer);
2071         return ret;
2072 }
2073 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_mode_select);
2074
2075 /**
2076  *      scsi_mode_sense - issue a mode sense, falling back from 10 to six bytes if necessary.
2077  *      @sdev:  SCSI device to be queried
2078  *      @dbd:   set if mode sense will allow block descriptors to be returned
2079  *      @modepage: mode page being requested
2080  *      @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
2081  *      @len:   length of request buffer.
2082  *      @timeout: command timeout
2083  *      @retries: number of retries before failing
2084  *      @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
2085  *      @sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
2086  *              must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
2087  *
2088  *      Returns zero if successful, or a negative error number on failure
2089  */
2090 int
2091 scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage,
2092                   unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
2093                   struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
2094 {
2095         unsigned char cmd[12];
2096         int use_10_for_ms;
2097         int header_length;
2098         int result, retry_count = retries;
2099         struct scsi_sense_hdr my_sshdr;
2100
2101         memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
2102         memset(&cmd[0], 0, 12);
2103
2104         dbd = sdev->set_dbd_for_ms ? 8 : dbd;
2105         cmd[1] = dbd & 0x18;    /* allows DBD and LLBA bits */
2106         cmd[2] = modepage;
2107
2108         /* caller might not be interested in sense, but we need it */
2109         if (!sshdr)
2110                 sshdr = &my_sshdr;
2111
2112  retry:
2113         use_10_for_ms = sdev->use_10_for_ms;
2114
2115         if (use_10_for_ms) {
2116                 if (len < 8)
2117                         len = 8;
2118
2119                 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE_10;
2120                 cmd[8] = len;
2121                 header_length = 8;
2122         } else {
2123                 if (len < 4)
2124                         len = 4;
2125
2126                 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
2127                 cmd[4] = len;
2128                 header_length = 4;
2129         }
2130
2131         memset(buffer, 0, len);
2132
2133         result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len,
2134                                   sshdr, timeout, retries, NULL);
2135         if (result < 0)
2136                 return result;
2137
2138         /* This code looks awful: what it's doing is making sure an
2139          * ILLEGAL REQUEST sense return identifies the actual command
2140          * byte as the problem.  MODE_SENSE commands can return
2141          * ILLEGAL REQUEST if the code page isn't supported */
2142
2143         if (!scsi_status_is_good(result)) {
2144                 if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) {
2145                         if ((sshdr->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) &&
2146                             (sshdr->asc == 0x20) && (sshdr->ascq == 0)) {
2147                                 /*
2148                                  * Invalid command operation code
2149                                  */
2150                                 if (use_10_for_ms) {
2151                                         sdev->use_10_for_ms = 0;
2152                                         goto retry;
2153                                 }
2154                         }
2155                         if (scsi_status_is_check_condition(result) &&
2156                             sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION &&
2157                             retry_count) {
2158                                 retry_count--;
2159                                 goto retry;
2160                         }
2161                 }
2162                 return -EIO;
2163         }
2164         if (unlikely(buffer[0] == 0x86 && buffer[1] == 0x0b &&
2165                      (modepage == 6 || modepage == 8))) {
2166                 /* Initio breakage? */
2167                 header_length = 0;
2168                 data->length = 13;
2169                 data->medium_type = 0;
2170                 data->device_specific = 0;
2171                 data->longlba = 0;
2172                 data->block_descriptor_length = 0;
2173         } else if (use_10_for_ms) {
2174                 data->length = buffer[0]*256 + buffer[1] + 2;
2175                 data->medium_type = buffer[2];
2176                 data->device_specific = buffer[3];
2177                 data->longlba = buffer[4] & 0x01;
2178                 data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[6]*256
2179                         + buffer[7];
2180         } else {
2181                 data->length = buffer[0] + 1;
2182                 data->medium_type = buffer[1];
2183                 data->device_specific = buffer[2];
2184                 data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[3];
2185         }
2186         data->header_length = header_length;
2187
2188         return 0;
2189 }
2190 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_mode_sense);
2191
2192 /**
2193  *      scsi_test_unit_ready - test if unit is ready
2194  *      @sdev:  scsi device to change the state of.
2195  *      @timeout: command timeout
2196  *      @retries: number of retries before failing
2197  *      @sshdr: outpout pointer for decoded sense information.
2198  *
2199  *      Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if TUR failed.  For
2200  *      removable media, UNIT_ATTENTION sets ->changed flag.
2201  **/
2202 int
2203 scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout, int retries,
2204                      struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
2205 {
2206         char cmd[] = {
2207                 TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
2208         };
2209         int result;
2210
2211         /* try to eat the UNIT_ATTENTION if there are enough retries */
2212         do {
2213                 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, sshdr,
2214                                           timeout, 1, NULL);
2215                 if (sdev->removable && scsi_sense_valid(sshdr) &&
2216                     sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
2217                         sdev->changed = 1;
2218         } while (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr) &&
2219                  sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION && --retries);
2220
2221         return result;
2222 }
2223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_test_unit_ready);
2224
2225 /**
2226  *      scsi_device_set_state - Take the given device through the device state model.
2227  *      @sdev:  scsi device to change the state of.
2228  *      @state: state to change to.
2229  *
2230  *      Returns zero if successful or an error if the requested
2231  *      transition is illegal.
2232  */
2233 int
2234 scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_state state)
2235 {
2236         enum scsi_device_state oldstate = sdev->sdev_state;
2237
2238         if (state == oldstate)
2239                 return 0;
2240
2241         switch (state) {
2242         case SDEV_CREATED:
2243                 switch (oldstate) {
2244                 case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
2245                         break;
2246                 default:
2247                         goto illegal;
2248                 }
2249                 break;
2250
2251         case SDEV_RUNNING:
2252                 switch (oldstate) {
2253                 case SDEV_CREATED:
2254                 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2255                 case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2256                 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2257                 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2258                         break;
2259                 default:
2260                         goto illegal;
2261                 }
2262                 break;
2263
2264         case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2265                 switch (oldstate) {
2266                 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2267                 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2268                 case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2269                         break;
2270                 default:
2271                         goto illegal;
2272                 }
2273                 break;
2274
2275         case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2276         case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2277                 switch (oldstate) {
2278                 case SDEV_CREATED:
2279                 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2280                 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2281                 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2282                         break;
2283                 default:
2284                         goto illegal;
2285                 }
2286                 break;
2287
2288         case SDEV_BLOCK:
2289                 switch (oldstate) {
2290                 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2291                 case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
2292                 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2293                 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2294                         break;
2295                 default:
2296                         goto illegal;
2297                 }
2298                 break;
2299
2300         case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
2301                 switch (oldstate) {
2302                 case SDEV_CREATED:
2303                         break;
2304                 default:
2305                         goto illegal;
2306                 }
2307                 break;
2308
2309         case SDEV_CANCEL:
2310                 switch (oldstate) {
2311                 case SDEV_CREATED:
2312                 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2313                 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2314                 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2315                 case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2316                         break;
2317                 default:
2318                         goto illegal;
2319                 }
2320                 break;
2321
2322         case SDEV_DEL:
2323                 switch (oldstate) {
2324                 case SDEV_CREATED:
2325                 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2326                 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2327                 case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2328                 case SDEV_CANCEL:
2329                 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2330                 case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
2331                         break;
2332                 default:
2333                         goto illegal;
2334                 }
2335                 break;
2336
2337         }
2338         sdev->offline_already = false;
2339         sdev->sdev_state = state;
2340         return 0;
2341
2342  illegal:
2343         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
2344                                 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
2345                                             "Illegal state transition %s->%s",
2346                                             scsi_device_state_name(oldstate),
2347                                             scsi_device_state_name(state))
2348                                 );
2349         return -EINVAL;
2350 }
2351 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_set_state);
2352
2353 /**
2354  *      scsi_evt_emit - emit a single SCSI device uevent
2355  *      @sdev: associated SCSI device
2356  *      @evt: event to emit
2357  *
2358  *      Send a single uevent (scsi_event) to the associated scsi_device.
2359  */
2360 static void scsi_evt_emit(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
2361 {
2362         int idx = 0;
2363         char *envp[3];
2364
2365         switch (evt->evt_type) {
2366         case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
2367                 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE=1";
2368                 break;
2369         case SDEV_EVT_INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2370                 scsi_rescan_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
2371                 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=INQUIRY_DATA_HAS_CHANGED";
2372                 break;
2373         case SDEV_EVT_CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2374                 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=CAPACITY_DATA_HAS_CHANGED";
2375                 break;
2376         case SDEV_EVT_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED:
2377                envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=THIN_PROVISIONING_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED";
2378                 break;
2379         case SDEV_EVT_MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2380                 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=MODE_PARAMETERS_CHANGED";
2381                 break;
2382         case SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2383                 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=REPORTED_LUNS_DATA_HAS_CHANGED";
2384                 break;
2385         case SDEV_EVT_ALUA_STATE_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2386                 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_STATE_CHANGED";
2387                 break;
2388         case SDEV_EVT_POWER_ON_RESET_OCCURRED:
2389                 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=POWER_ON_RESET_OCCURRED";
2390                 break;
2391         default:
2392                 /* do nothing */
2393                 break;
2394         }
2395
2396         envp[idx++] = NULL;
2397
2398         kobject_uevent_env(&sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
2399 }
2400
2401 /**
2402  *      scsi_evt_thread - send a uevent for each scsi event
2403  *      @work: work struct for scsi_device
2404  *
2405  *      Dispatch queued events to their associated scsi_device kobjects
2406  *      as uevents.
2407  */
2408 void scsi_evt_thread(struct work_struct *work)
2409 {
2410         struct scsi_device *sdev;
2411         enum scsi_device_event evt_type;
2412         LIST_HEAD(event_list);
2413
2414         sdev = container_of(work, struct scsi_device, event_work);
2415
2416         for (evt_type = SDEV_EVT_FIRST; evt_type <= SDEV_EVT_LAST; evt_type++)
2417                 if (test_and_clear_bit(evt_type, sdev->pending_events))
2418                         sdev_evt_send_simple(sdev, evt_type, GFP_KERNEL);
2419
2420         while (1) {
2421                 struct scsi_event *evt;
2422                 struct list_head *this, *tmp;
2423                 unsigned long flags;
2424
2425                 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2426                 list_splice_init(&sdev->event_list, &event_list);
2427                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2428
2429                 if (list_empty(&event_list))
2430                         break;
2431
2432                 list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, &event_list) {
2433                         evt = list_entry(this, struct scsi_event, node);
2434                         list_del(&evt->node);
2435                         scsi_evt_emit(sdev, evt);
2436                         kfree(evt);
2437                 }
2438         }
2439 }
2440
2441 /**
2442  *      sdev_evt_send - send asserted event to uevent thread
2443  *      @sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
2444  *      @evt: event to send
2445  *
2446  *      Assert scsi device event asynchronously.
2447  */
2448 void sdev_evt_send(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
2449 {
2450         unsigned long flags;
2451
2452 #if 0
2453         /* FIXME: currently this check eliminates all media change events
2454          * for polled devices.  Need to update to discriminate between AN
2455          * and polled events */
2456         if (!test_bit(evt->evt_type, sdev->supported_events)) {
2457                 kfree(evt);
2458                 return;
2459         }
2460 #endif
2461
2462         spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2463         list_add_tail(&evt->node, &sdev->event_list);
2464         schedule_work(&sdev->event_work);
2465         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2466 }
2467 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send);
2468
2469 /**
2470  *      sdev_evt_alloc - allocate a new scsi event
2471  *      @evt_type: type of event to allocate
2472  *      @gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
2473  *
2474  *      Allocates and returns a new scsi_event.
2475  */
2476 struct scsi_event *sdev_evt_alloc(enum scsi_device_event evt_type,
2477                                   gfp_t gfpflags)
2478 {
2479         struct scsi_event *evt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsi_event), gfpflags);
2480         if (!evt)
2481                 return NULL;
2482
2483         evt->evt_type = evt_type;
2484         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evt->node);
2485
2486         /* evt_type-specific initialization, if any */
2487         switch (evt_type) {
2488         case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
2489         case SDEV_EVT_INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2490         case SDEV_EVT_CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2491         case SDEV_EVT_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED:
2492         case SDEV_EVT_MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2493         case SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2494         case SDEV_EVT_ALUA_STATE_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2495         case SDEV_EVT_POWER_ON_RESET_OCCURRED:
2496         default:
2497                 /* do nothing */
2498                 break;
2499         }
2500
2501         return evt;
2502 }
2503 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_alloc);
2504
2505 /**
2506  *      sdev_evt_send_simple - send asserted event to uevent thread
2507  *      @sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
2508  *      @evt_type: type of event to send
2509  *      @gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
2510  *
2511  *      Assert scsi device event asynchronously, given an event type.
2512  */
2513 void sdev_evt_send_simple(struct scsi_device *sdev,
2514                           enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags)
2515 {
2516         struct scsi_event *evt = sdev_evt_alloc(evt_type, gfpflags);
2517         if (!evt) {
2518                 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "event %d eaten due to OOM\n",
2519                             evt_type);
2520                 return;
2521         }
2522
2523         sdev_evt_send(sdev, evt);
2524 }
2525 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send_simple);
2526
2527 /**
2528  *      scsi_device_quiesce - Block all commands except power management.
2529  *      @sdev:  scsi device to quiesce.
2530  *
2531  *      This works by trying to transition to the SDEV_QUIESCE state
2532  *      (which must be a legal transition).  When the device is in this
2533  *      state, only power management requests will be accepted, all others will
2534  *      be deferred.
2535  *
2536  *      Must be called with user context, may sleep.
2537  *
2538  *      Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if not.
2539  */
2540 int
2541 scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2542 {
2543         struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
2544         int err;
2545
2546         /*
2547          * It is allowed to call scsi_device_quiesce() multiple times from
2548          * the same context but concurrent scsi_device_quiesce() calls are
2549          * not allowed.
2550          */
2551         WARN_ON_ONCE(sdev->quiesced_by && sdev->quiesced_by != current);
2552
2553         if (sdev->quiesced_by == current)
2554                 return 0;
2555
2556         blk_set_pm_only(q);
2557
2558         blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
2559         /*
2560          * Ensure that the effect of blk_set_pm_only() will be visible
2561          * for percpu_ref_tryget() callers that occur after the queue
2562          * unfreeze even if the queue was already frozen before this function
2563          * was called. See also https://lwn.net/Articles/573497/.
2564          */
2565         synchronize_rcu();
2566         blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2567
2568         mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2569         err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
2570         if (err == 0)
2571                 sdev->quiesced_by = current;
2572         else
2573                 blk_clear_pm_only(q);
2574         mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2575
2576         return err;
2577 }
2578 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_quiesce);
2579
2580 /**
2581  *      scsi_device_resume - Restart user issued commands to a quiesced device.
2582  *      @sdev:  scsi device to resume.
2583  *
2584  *      Moves the device from quiesced back to running and restarts the
2585  *      queues.
2586  *
2587  *      Must be called with user context, may sleep.
2588  */
2589 void scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2590 {
2591         /* check if the device state was mutated prior to resume, and if
2592          * so assume the state is being managed elsewhere (for example
2593          * device deleted during suspend)
2594          */
2595         mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2596         if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_QUIESCE)
2597                 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING);
2598         if (sdev->quiesced_by) {
2599                 sdev->quiesced_by = NULL;
2600                 blk_clear_pm_only(sdev->request_queue);
2601         }
2602         mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2603 }
2604 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_resume);
2605
2606 static void
2607 device_quiesce_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2608 {
2609         scsi_device_quiesce(sdev);
2610 }
2611
2612 void
2613 scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *starget)
2614 {
2615         starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_quiesce_fn);
2616 }
2617 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_quiesce);
2618
2619 static void
2620 device_resume_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2621 {
2622         scsi_device_resume(sdev);
2623 }
2624
2625 void
2626 scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *starget)
2627 {
2628         starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_resume_fn);
2629 }
2630 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_resume);
2631
2632 /**
2633  * scsi_internal_device_block_nowait - try to transition to the SDEV_BLOCK state
2634  * @sdev: device to block
2635  *
2636  * Pause SCSI command processing on the specified device. Does not sleep.
2637  *
2638  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code upon failure.
2639  *
2640  * Notes:
2641  * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_BLOCK state (which must be
2642  * a legal transition). When the device is in this state, command processing
2643  * is paused until the device leaves the SDEV_BLOCK state. See also
2644  * scsi_internal_device_unblock_nowait().
2645  */
2646 int scsi_internal_device_block_nowait(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2647 {
2648         struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
2649         int err = 0;
2650
2651         err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_BLOCK);
2652         if (err) {
2653                 err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK);
2654
2655                 if (err)
2656                         return err;
2657         }
2658
2659         /*
2660          * The device has transitioned to SDEV_BLOCK.  Stop the
2661          * block layer from calling the midlayer with this device's
2662          * request queue.
2663          */
2664         blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(q);
2665         return 0;
2666 }
2667 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_block_nowait);
2668
2669 /**
2670  * scsi_internal_device_block - try to transition to the SDEV_BLOCK state
2671  * @sdev: device to block
2672  *
2673  * Pause SCSI command processing on the specified device and wait until all
2674  * ongoing scsi_request_fn() / scsi_queue_rq() calls have finished. May sleep.
2675  *
2676  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code upon failure.
2677  *
2678  * Note:
2679  * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_BLOCK state (which must be
2680  * a legal transition). When the device is in this state, command processing
2681  * is paused until the device leaves the SDEV_BLOCK state. See also
2682  * scsi_internal_device_unblock().
2683  */
2684 static int scsi_internal_device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2685 {
2686         struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
2687         int err;
2688
2689         mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2690         err = scsi_internal_device_block_nowait(sdev);
2691         if (err == 0)
2692                 blk_mq_quiesce_queue(q);
2693         mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2694
2695         return err;
2696 }
2697
2698 void scsi_start_queue(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2699 {
2700         struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
2701
2702         blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(q);
2703 }
2704
2705 /**
2706  * scsi_internal_device_unblock_nowait - resume a device after a block request
2707  * @sdev:       device to resume
2708  * @new_state:  state to set the device to after unblocking
2709  *
2710  * Restart the device queue for a previously suspended SCSI device. Does not
2711  * sleep.
2712  *
2713  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code upon failure.
2714  *
2715  * Notes:
2716  * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_RUNNING state or to one of
2717  * the offline states (which must be a legal transition) allowing the midlayer
2718  * to goose the queue for this device.
2719  */
2720 int scsi_internal_device_unblock_nowait(struct scsi_device *sdev,
2721                                         enum scsi_device_state new_state)
2722 {
2723         switch (new_state) {
2724         case SDEV_RUNNING:
2725         case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2726                 break;
2727         default:
2728                 return -EINVAL;
2729         }
2730
2731         /*
2732          * Try to transition the scsi device to SDEV_RUNNING or one of the
2733          * offlined states and goose the device queue if successful.
2734          */
2735         switch (sdev->sdev_state) {
2736         case SDEV_BLOCK:
2737         case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2738                 sdev->sdev_state = new_state;
2739                 break;
2740         case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
2741                 if (new_state == SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE ||
2742                     new_state == SDEV_OFFLINE)
2743                         sdev->sdev_state = new_state;
2744                 else
2745                         sdev->sdev_state = SDEV_CREATED;
2746                 break;
2747         case SDEV_CANCEL:
2748         case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2749                 break;
2750         default:
2751                 return -EINVAL;
2752         }
2753         scsi_start_queue(sdev);
2754
2755         return 0;
2756 }
2757 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_unblock_nowait);
2758
2759 /**
2760  * scsi_internal_device_unblock - resume a device after a block request
2761  * @sdev:       device to resume
2762  * @new_state:  state to set the device to after unblocking
2763  *
2764  * Restart the device queue for a previously suspended SCSI device. May sleep.
2765  *
2766  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code upon failure.
2767  *
2768  * Notes:
2769  * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_RUNNING state or to one of
2770  * the offline states (which must be a legal transition) allowing the midlayer
2771  * to goose the queue for this device.
2772  */
2773 static int scsi_internal_device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev,
2774                                         enum scsi_device_state new_state)
2775 {
2776         int ret;
2777
2778         mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2779         ret = scsi_internal_device_unblock_nowait(sdev, new_state);
2780         mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2781
2782         return ret;
2783 }
2784
2785 static void
2786 device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2787 {
2788         int ret;
2789
2790         ret = scsi_internal_device_block(sdev);
2791
2792         WARN_ONCE(ret, "scsi_internal_device_block(%s) failed: ret = %d\n",
2793                   dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev), ret);
2794 }
2795
2796 static int
2797 target_block(struct device *dev, void *data)
2798 {
2799         if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2800                 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2801                                         device_block);
2802         return 0;
2803 }
2804
2805 void
2806 scsi_target_block(struct device *dev)
2807 {
2808         if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2809                 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2810                                         device_block);
2811         else
2812                 device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_block);
2813 }
2814 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_block);
2815
2816 static void
2817 device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2818 {
2819         scsi_internal_device_unblock(sdev, *(enum scsi_device_state *)data);
2820 }
2821
2822 static int
2823 target_unblock(struct device *dev, void *data)
2824 {
2825         if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2826                 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), data,
2827                                         device_unblock);
2828         return 0;
2829 }
2830
2831 void
2832 scsi_target_unblock(struct device *dev, enum scsi_device_state new_state)
2833 {
2834         if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2835                 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), &new_state,
2836                                         device_unblock);
2837         else
2838                 device_for_each_child(dev, &new_state, target_unblock);
2839 }
2840 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_unblock);
2841
2842 int
2843 scsi_host_block(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
2844 {
2845         struct scsi_device *sdev;
2846         int ret = 0;
2847
2848         /*
2849          * Call scsi_internal_device_block_nowait so we can avoid
2850          * calling synchronize_rcu() for each LUN.
2851          */
2852         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
2853                 mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2854                 ret = scsi_internal_device_block_nowait(sdev);
2855                 mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
2856                 if (ret) {
2857                         scsi_device_put(sdev);
2858                         break;
2859                 }
2860         }
2861
2862         /*
2863          * SCSI never enables blk-mq's BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING flag so
2864          * calling synchronize_rcu() once is enough.
2865          */
2866         WARN_ON_ONCE(shost->tag_set.flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING);
2867
2868         if (!ret)
2869                 synchronize_rcu();
2870
2871         return ret;
2872 }
2873 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_host_block);
2874
2875 int
2876 scsi_host_unblock(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int new_state)
2877 {
2878         struct scsi_device *sdev;
2879         int ret = 0;
2880
2881         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
2882                 ret = scsi_internal_device_unblock(sdev, new_state);
2883                 if (ret) {
2884                         scsi_device_put(sdev);
2885                         break;
2886                 }
2887         }
2888         return ret;
2889 }
2890 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_host_unblock);
2891
2892 /**
2893  * scsi_kmap_atomic_sg - find and atomically map an sg-elemnt
2894  * @sgl:        scatter-gather list
2895  * @sg_count:   number of segments in sg
2896  * @offset:     offset in bytes into sg, on return offset into the mapped area
2897  * @len:        bytes to map, on return number of bytes mapped
2898  *
2899  * Returns virtual address of the start of the mapped page
2900  */
2901 void *scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(struct scatterlist *sgl, int sg_count,
2902                           size_t *offset, size_t *len)
2903 {
2904         int i;
2905         size_t sg_len = 0, len_complete = 0;
2906         struct scatterlist *sg;
2907         struct page *page;
2908
2909         WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
2910
2911         for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_count, i) {
2912                 len_complete = sg_len; /* Complete sg-entries */
2913                 sg_len += sg->length;
2914                 if (sg_len > *offset)
2915                         break;
2916         }
2917
2918         if (unlikely(i == sg_count)) {
2919                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Bytes in sg: %zu, requested offset %zu, "
2920                         "elements %d\n",
2921                        __func__, sg_len, *offset, sg_count);
2922                 WARN_ON(1);
2923                 return NULL;
2924         }
2925
2926         /* Offset starting from the beginning of first page in this sg-entry */
2927         *offset = *offset - len_complete + sg->offset;
2928
2929         /* Assumption: contiguous pages can be accessed as "page + i" */
2930         page = nth_page(sg_page(sg), (*offset >> PAGE_SHIFT));
2931         *offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
2932
2933         /* Bytes in this sg-entry from *offset to the end of the page */
2934         sg_len = PAGE_SIZE - *offset;
2935         if (*len > sg_len)
2936                 *len = sg_len;
2937
2938         return kmap_atomic(page);
2939 }
2940 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kmap_atomic_sg);
2941
2942 /**
2943  * scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg - atomically unmap a virtual address, previously mapped with scsi_kmap_atomic_sg
2944  * @virt:       virtual address to be unmapped
2945  */
2946 void scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(void *virt)
2947 {
2948         kunmap_atomic(virt);
2949 }
2950 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg);
2951
2952 void sdev_disable_disk_events(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2953 {
2954         atomic_inc(&sdev->disk_events_disable_depth);
2955 }
2956 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sdev_disable_disk_events);
2957
2958 void sdev_enable_disk_events(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2959 {
2960         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&sdev->disk_events_disable_depth) <= 0))
2961                 return;
2962         atomic_dec(&sdev->disk_events_disable_depth);
2963 }
2964 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sdev_enable_disk_events);
2965
2966 static unsigned char designator_prio(const unsigned char *d)
2967 {
2968         if (d[1] & 0x30)
2969                 /* not associated with LUN */
2970                 return 0;
2971
2972         if (d[3] == 0)
2973                 /* invalid length */
2974                 return 0;
2975
2976         /*
2977          * Order of preference for lun descriptor:
2978          * - SCSI name string
2979          * - NAA IEEE Registered Extended
2980          * - EUI-64 based 16-byte
2981          * - EUI-64 based 12-byte
2982          * - NAA IEEE Registered
2983          * - NAA IEEE Extended
2984          * - EUI-64 based 8-byte
2985          * - SCSI name string (truncated)
2986          * - T10 Vendor ID
2987          * as longer descriptors reduce the likelyhood
2988          * of identification clashes.
2989          */
2990
2991         switch (d[1] & 0xf) {
2992         case 8:
2993                 /* SCSI name string, variable-length UTF-8 */
2994                 return 9;
2995         case 3:
2996                 switch (d[4] >> 4) {
2997                 case 6:
2998                         /* NAA registered extended */
2999                         return 8;
3000                 case 5:
3001                         /* NAA registered */
3002                         return 5;
3003                 case 4:
3004                         /* NAA extended */
3005                         return 4;
3006                 case 3:
3007                         /* NAA locally assigned */
3008                         return 1;
3009                 default:
3010                         break;
3011                 }
3012                 break;
3013         case 2:
3014                 switch (d[3]) {
3015                 case 16:
3016                         /* EUI64-based, 16 byte */
3017                         return 7;
3018                 case 12:
3019                         /* EUI64-based, 12 byte */
3020                         return 6;
3021                 case 8:
3022                         /* EUI64-based, 8 byte */
3023                         return 3;
3024                 default:
3025                         break;
3026                 }
3027                 break;
3028         case 1:
3029                 /* T10 vendor ID */
3030                 return 1;
3031         default:
3032                 break;
3033         }
3034
3035         return 0;
3036 }
3037
3038 /**
3039  * scsi_vpd_lun_id - return a unique device identification
3040  * @sdev: SCSI device
3041  * @id:   buffer for the identification
3042  * @id_len:  length of the buffer
3043  *
3044  * Copies a unique device identification into @id based
3045  * on the information in the VPD page 0x83 of the device.
3046  * The string will be formatted as a SCSI name string.
3047  *
3048  * Returns the length of the identification or error on failure.
3049  * If the identifier is longer than the supplied buffer the actual
3050  * identifier length is returned and the buffer is not zero-padded.
3051  */
3052 int scsi_vpd_lun_id(struct scsi_device *sdev, char *id, size_t id_len)
3053 {
3054         u8 cur_id_prio = 0;
3055         u8 cur_id_size = 0;
3056         const unsigned char *d, *cur_id_str;
3057         const struct scsi_vpd *vpd_pg83;
3058         int id_size = -EINVAL;
3059
3060         rcu_read_lock();
3061         vpd_pg83 = rcu_dereference(sdev->vpd_pg83);
3062         if (!vpd_pg83) {
3063                 rcu_read_unlock();
3064                 return -ENXIO;
3065         }
3066
3067         /* The id string must be at least 20 bytes + terminating NULL byte */
3068         if (id_len < 21) {
3069                 rcu_read_unlock();
3070                 return -EINVAL;
3071         }
3072
3073         memset(id, 0, id_len);
3074         for (d = vpd_pg83->data + 4;
3075              d < vpd_pg83->data + vpd_pg83->len;
3076              d += d[3] + 4) {
3077                 u8 prio = designator_prio(d);
3078
3079                 if (prio == 0 || cur_id_prio > prio)
3080                         continue;
3081
3082                 switch (d[1] & 0xf) {
3083                 case 0x1:
3084                         /* T10 Vendor ID */
3085                         if (cur_id_size > d[3])
3086                                 break;
3087                         cur_id_prio = prio;
3088                         cur_id_size = d[3];
3089                         if (cur_id_size + 4 > id_len)
3090                                 cur_id_size = id_len - 4;
3091                         cur_id_str = d + 4;
3092                         id_size = snprintf(id, id_len, "t10.%*pE",
3093                                            cur_id_size, cur_id_str);
3094                         break;
3095                 case 0x2:
3096                         /* EUI-64 */
3097                         cur_id_prio = prio;
3098                         cur_id_size = d[3];
3099                         cur_id_str = d + 4;
3100                         switch (cur_id_size) {
3101                         case 8:
3102                                 id_size = snprintf(id, id_len,
3103                                                    "eui.%8phN",
3104                                                    cur_id_str);
3105                                 break;
3106                         case 12:
3107                                 id_size = snprintf(id, id_len,
3108                                                    "eui.%12phN",
3109                                                    cur_id_str);
3110                                 break;
3111                         case 16:
3112                                 id_size = snprintf(id, id_len,
3113                                                    "eui.%16phN",
3114                                                    cur_id_str);
3115                                 break;
3116                         default:
3117                                 break;
3118                         }
3119                         break;
3120                 case 0x3:
3121                         /* NAA */
3122                         cur_id_prio = prio;
3123                         cur_id_size = d[3];
3124                         cur_id_str = d + 4;
3125                         switch (cur_id_size) {
3126                         case 8:
3127                                 id_size = snprintf(id, id_len,
3128                                                    "naa.%8phN",
3129                                                    cur_id_str);
3130                                 break;
3131                         case 16:
3132                                 id_size = snprintf(id, id_len,
3133                                                    "naa.%16phN",
3134                                                    cur_id_str);
3135                                 break;
3136                         default:
3137                                 break;
3138                         }
3139                         break;
3140                 case 0x8:
3141                         /* SCSI name string */
3142                         if (cur_id_size > d[3])
3143                                 break;
3144                         /* Prefer others for truncated descriptor */
3145                         if (d[3] > id_len) {
3146                                 prio = 2;
3147                                 if (cur_id_prio > prio)
3148                                         break;
3149                         }
3150                         cur_id_prio = prio;
3151                         cur_id_size = id_size = d[3];
3152                         cur_id_str = d + 4;
3153                         if (cur_id_size >= id_len)
3154                                 cur_id_size = id_len - 1;
3155                         memcpy(id, cur_id_str, cur_id_size);
3156                         break;
3157                 default:
3158                         break;
3159                 }
3160         }
3161         rcu_read_unlock();
3162
3163         return id_size;
3164 }
3165 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_vpd_lun_id);
3166
3167 /*
3168  * scsi_vpd_tpg_id - return a target port group identifier
3169  * @sdev: SCSI device
3170  *
3171  * Returns the Target Port Group identifier from the information
3172  * froom VPD page 0x83 of the device.
3173  *
3174  * Returns the identifier or error on failure.
3175  */
3176 int scsi_vpd_tpg_id(struct scsi_device *sdev, int *rel_id)
3177 {
3178         const unsigned char *d;
3179         const struct scsi_vpd *vpd_pg83;
3180         int group_id = -EAGAIN, rel_port = -1;
3181
3182         rcu_read_lock();
3183         vpd_pg83 = rcu_dereference(sdev->vpd_pg83);
3184         if (!vpd_pg83) {
3185                 rcu_read_unlock();
3186                 return -ENXIO;
3187         }
3188
3189         d = vpd_pg83->data + 4;
3190         while (d < vpd_pg83->data + vpd_pg83->len) {
3191                 switch (d[1] & 0xf) {
3192                 case 0x4:
3193                         /* Relative target port */
3194                         rel_port = get_unaligned_be16(&d[6]);
3195                         break;
3196                 case 0x5:
3197                         /* Target port group */
3198                         group_id = get_unaligned_be16(&d[6]);
3199                         break;
3200                 default:
3201                         break;
3202                 }
3203                 d += d[3] + 4;
3204         }
3205         rcu_read_unlock();
3206
3207         if (group_id >= 0 && rel_id && rel_port != -1)
3208                 *rel_id = rel_port;
3209
3210         return group_id;
3211 }
3212 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_vpd_tpg_id);
3213
3214 /**
3215  * scsi_build_sense - build sense data for a command
3216  * @scmd:       scsi command for which the sense should be formatted
3217  * @desc:       Sense format (non-zero == descriptor format,
3218  *              0 == fixed format)
3219  * @key:        Sense key
3220  * @asc:        Additional sense code
3221  * @ascq:       Additional sense code qualifier
3222  *
3223  **/
3224 void scsi_build_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int desc, u8 key, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
3225 {
3226         scsi_build_sense_buffer(desc, scmd->sense_buffer, key, asc, ascq);
3227         scmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
3228 }
3229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_build_sense);