a974943c27dacc935763776f2f82edadce4db78f
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / drivers / s390 / cio / css.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * driver for channel subsystem
4  *
5  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2010
6  *
7  * Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
8  *            Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
9  */
10
11 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "cio"
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
13
14 #include <linux/export.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/reboot.h>
21 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
23 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
24 #include <asm/isc.h>
25 #include <asm/crw.h>
26
27 #include "css.h"
28 #include "cio.h"
29 #include "blacklist.h"
30 #include "cio_debug.h"
31 #include "ioasm.h"
32 #include "chsc.h"
33 #include "device.h"
34 #include "idset.h"
35 #include "chp.h"
36
37 int css_init_done = 0;
38 int max_ssid;
39
40 #define MAX_CSS_IDX 0
41 struct channel_subsystem *channel_subsystems[MAX_CSS_IDX + 1];
42 static struct bus_type css_bus_type;
43
44 int
45 for_each_subchannel(int(*fn)(struct subchannel_id, void *), void *data)
46 {
47         struct subchannel_id schid;
48         int ret;
49
50         init_subchannel_id(&schid);
51         do {
52                 do {
53                         ret = fn(schid, data);
54                         if (ret)
55                                 break;
56                 } while (schid.sch_no++ < __MAX_SUBCHANNEL);
57                 schid.sch_no = 0;
58         } while (schid.ssid++ < max_ssid);
59         return ret;
60 }
61
62 struct cb_data {
63         void *data;
64         struct idset *set;
65         int (*fn_known_sch)(struct subchannel *, void *);
66         int (*fn_unknown_sch)(struct subchannel_id, void *);
67 };
68
69 static int call_fn_known_sch(struct device *dev, void *data)
70 {
71         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
72         struct cb_data *cb = data;
73         int rc = 0;
74
75         if (cb->set)
76                 idset_sch_del(cb->set, sch->schid);
77         if (cb->fn_known_sch)
78                 rc = cb->fn_known_sch(sch, cb->data);
79         return rc;
80 }
81
82 static int call_fn_unknown_sch(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
83 {
84         struct cb_data *cb = data;
85         int rc = 0;
86
87         if (idset_sch_contains(cb->set, schid))
88                 rc = cb->fn_unknown_sch(schid, cb->data);
89         return rc;
90 }
91
92 static int call_fn_all_sch(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
93 {
94         struct cb_data *cb = data;
95         struct subchannel *sch;
96         int rc = 0;
97
98         sch = get_subchannel_by_schid(schid);
99         if (sch) {
100                 if (cb->fn_known_sch)
101                         rc = cb->fn_known_sch(sch, cb->data);
102                 put_device(&sch->dev);
103         } else {
104                 if (cb->fn_unknown_sch)
105                         rc = cb->fn_unknown_sch(schid, cb->data);
106         }
107
108         return rc;
109 }
110
111 int for_each_subchannel_staged(int (*fn_known)(struct subchannel *, void *),
112                                int (*fn_unknown)(struct subchannel_id,
113                                void *), void *data)
114 {
115         struct cb_data cb;
116         int rc;
117
118         cb.data = data;
119         cb.fn_known_sch = fn_known;
120         cb.fn_unknown_sch = fn_unknown;
121
122         if (fn_known && !fn_unknown) {
123                 /* Skip idset allocation in case of known-only loop. */
124                 cb.set = NULL;
125                 return bus_for_each_dev(&css_bus_type, NULL, &cb,
126                                         call_fn_known_sch);
127         }
128
129         cb.set = idset_sch_new();
130         if (!cb.set)
131                 /* fall back to brute force scanning in case of oom */
132                 return for_each_subchannel(call_fn_all_sch, &cb);
133
134         idset_fill(cb.set);
135
136         /* Process registered subchannels. */
137         rc = bus_for_each_dev(&css_bus_type, NULL, &cb, call_fn_known_sch);
138         if (rc)
139                 goto out;
140         /* Process unregistered subchannels. */
141         if (fn_unknown)
142                 rc = for_each_subchannel(call_fn_unknown_sch, &cb);
143 out:
144         idset_free(cb.set);
145
146         return rc;
147 }
148
149 static void css_sch_todo(struct work_struct *work);
150
151 static int css_sch_create_locks(struct subchannel *sch)
152 {
153         sch->lock = kmalloc(sizeof(*sch->lock), GFP_KERNEL);
154         if (!sch->lock)
155                 return -ENOMEM;
156
157         spin_lock_init(sch->lock);
158         mutex_init(&sch->reg_mutex);
159
160         return 0;
161 }
162
163 static void css_subchannel_release(struct device *dev)
164 {
165         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
166
167         sch->config.intparm = 0;
168         cio_commit_config(sch);
169         kfree(sch->driver_override);
170         kfree(sch->lock);
171         kfree(sch);
172 }
173
174 static int css_validate_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid,
175                                    struct schib *schib)
176 {
177         int err;
178
179         switch (schib->pmcw.st) {
180         case SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO:
181         case SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_MSG:
182                 if (!css_sch_is_valid(schib))
183                         err = -ENODEV;
184                 else if (is_blacklisted(schid.ssid, schib->pmcw.dev)) {
185                         CIO_MSG_EVENT(6, "Blacklisted device detected "
186                                       "at devno %04X, subchannel set %x\n",
187                                       schib->pmcw.dev, schid.ssid);
188                         err = -ENODEV;
189                 } else
190                         err = 0;
191                 break;
192         default:
193                 err = 0;
194         }
195         if (err)
196                 goto out;
197
198         CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "Subchannel 0.%x.%04x reports subchannel type %04X\n",
199                       schid.ssid, schid.sch_no, schib->pmcw.st);
200 out:
201         return err;
202 }
203
204 struct subchannel *css_alloc_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid,
205                                         struct schib *schib)
206 {
207         struct subchannel *sch;
208         int ret;
209
210         ret = css_validate_subchannel(schid, schib);
211         if (ret < 0)
212                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
213
214         sch = kzalloc(sizeof(*sch), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
215         if (!sch)
216                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
217
218         sch->schid = schid;
219         sch->schib = *schib;
220         sch->st = schib->pmcw.st;
221
222         ret = css_sch_create_locks(sch);
223         if (ret)
224                 goto err;
225
226         INIT_WORK(&sch->todo_work, css_sch_todo);
227         sch->dev.release = &css_subchannel_release;
228         sch->dev.dma_mask = &sch->dma_mask;
229         device_initialize(&sch->dev);
230         /*
231          * The physical addresses for some of the dma structures that can
232          * belong to a subchannel need to fit 31 bit width (e.g. ccw).
233          */
234         ret = dma_set_coherent_mask(&sch->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(31));
235         if (ret)
236                 goto err;
237         /*
238          * But we don't have such restrictions imposed on the stuff that
239          * is handled by the streaming API.
240          */
241         ret = dma_set_mask(&sch->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
242         if (ret)
243                 goto err;
244
245         return sch;
246
247 err:
248         kfree(sch);
249         return ERR_PTR(ret);
250 }
251
252 static int css_sch_device_register(struct subchannel *sch)
253 {
254         int ret;
255
256         mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
257         dev_set_name(&sch->dev, "0.%x.%04x", sch->schid.ssid,
258                      sch->schid.sch_no);
259         ret = device_add(&sch->dev);
260         mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
261         return ret;
262 }
263
264 /**
265  * css_sch_device_unregister - unregister a subchannel
266  * @sch: subchannel to be unregistered
267  */
268 void css_sch_device_unregister(struct subchannel *sch)
269 {
270         mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
271         if (device_is_registered(&sch->dev))
272                 device_unregister(&sch->dev);
273         mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
274 }
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_sch_device_unregister);
276
277 static void ssd_from_pmcw(struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd, struct pmcw *pmcw)
278 {
279         int i;
280         int mask;
281
282         memset(ssd, 0, sizeof(struct chsc_ssd_info));
283         ssd->path_mask = pmcw->pim;
284         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
285                 mask = 0x80 >> i;
286                 if (pmcw->pim & mask) {
287                         chp_id_init(&ssd->chpid[i]);
288                         ssd->chpid[i].id = pmcw->chpid[i];
289                 }
290         }
291 }
292
293 static void ssd_register_chpids(struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd)
294 {
295         int i;
296         int mask;
297
298         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
299                 mask = 0x80 >> i;
300                 if (ssd->path_mask & mask)
301                         chp_new(ssd->chpid[i]);
302         }
303 }
304
305 void css_update_ssd_info(struct subchannel *sch)
306 {
307         int ret;
308
309         ret = chsc_get_ssd_info(sch->schid, &sch->ssd_info);
310         if (ret)
311                 ssd_from_pmcw(&sch->ssd_info, &sch->schib.pmcw);
312
313         ssd_register_chpids(&sch->ssd_info);
314 }
315
316 static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
317                          char *buf)
318 {
319         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
320
321         return sprintf(buf, "%01x\n", sch->st);
322 }
323
324 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
325
326 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
327                              char *buf)
328 {
329         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
330
331         return sprintf(buf, "css:t%01X\n", sch->st);
332 }
333
334 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
335
336 static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
337                                      struct device_attribute *attr,
338                                      const char *buf, size_t count)
339 {
340         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
341         char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
342
343         /* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
344         if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
345                 return -EINVAL;
346
347         driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
348         if (!driver_override)
349                 return -ENOMEM;
350
351         cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
352         if (cp)
353                 *cp = '\0';
354
355         device_lock(dev);
356         old = sch->driver_override;
357         if (strlen(driver_override)) {
358                 sch->driver_override = driver_override;
359         } else {
360                 kfree(driver_override);
361                 sch->driver_override = NULL;
362         }
363         device_unlock(dev);
364
365         kfree(old);
366
367         return count;
368 }
369
370 static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
371                                     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
372 {
373         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
374         ssize_t len;
375
376         device_lock(dev);
377         len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", sch->driver_override);
378         device_unlock(dev);
379         return len;
380 }
381 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
382
383 static struct attribute *subch_attrs[] = {
384         &dev_attr_type.attr,
385         &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
386         &dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
387         NULL,
388 };
389
390 static struct attribute_group subch_attr_group = {
391         .attrs = subch_attrs,
392 };
393
394 static const struct attribute_group *default_subch_attr_groups[] = {
395         &subch_attr_group,
396         NULL,
397 };
398
399 static ssize_t chpids_show(struct device *dev,
400                            struct device_attribute *attr,
401                            char *buf)
402 {
403         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
404         struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd = &sch->ssd_info;
405         ssize_t ret = 0;
406         int mask;
407         int chp;
408
409         for (chp = 0; chp < 8; chp++) {
410                 mask = 0x80 >> chp;
411                 if (ssd->path_mask & mask)
412                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "%02x ", ssd->chpid[chp].id);
413                 else
414                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "00 ");
415         }
416         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "\n");
417         return ret;
418 }
419 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(chpids);
420
421 static ssize_t pimpampom_show(struct device *dev,
422                               struct device_attribute *attr,
423                               char *buf)
424 {
425         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
426         struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw;
427
428         return sprintf(buf, "%02x %02x %02x\n",
429                        pmcw->pim, pmcw->pam, pmcw->pom);
430 }
431 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(pimpampom);
432
433 static struct attribute *io_subchannel_type_attrs[] = {
434         &dev_attr_chpids.attr,
435         &dev_attr_pimpampom.attr,
436         NULL,
437 };
438 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(io_subchannel_type);
439
440 static const struct device_type io_subchannel_type = {
441         .groups = io_subchannel_type_groups,
442 };
443
444 int css_register_subchannel(struct subchannel *sch)
445 {
446         int ret;
447
448         /* Initialize the subchannel structure */
449         sch->dev.parent = &channel_subsystems[0]->device;
450         sch->dev.bus = &css_bus_type;
451         sch->dev.groups = default_subch_attr_groups;
452
453         if (sch->st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO)
454                 sch->dev.type = &io_subchannel_type;
455
456         /*
457          * We don't want to generate uevents for I/O subchannels that don't
458          * have a working ccw device behind them since they will be
459          * unregistered before they can be used anyway, so we delay the add
460          * uevent until after device recognition was successful.
461          * Note that we suppress the uevent for all subchannel types;
462          * the subchannel driver can decide itself when it wants to inform
463          * userspace of its existence.
464          */
465         dev_set_uevent_suppress(&sch->dev, 1);
466         css_update_ssd_info(sch);
467         /* make it known to the system */
468         ret = css_sch_device_register(sch);
469         if (ret) {
470                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Could not register sch 0.%x.%04x: %d\n",
471                               sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, ret);
472                 return ret;
473         }
474         if (!sch->driver) {
475                 /*
476                  * No driver matched. Generate the uevent now so that
477                  * a fitting driver module may be loaded based on the
478                  * modalias.
479                  */
480                 dev_set_uevent_suppress(&sch->dev, 0);
481                 kobject_uevent(&sch->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
482         }
483         return ret;
484 }
485
486 static int css_probe_device(struct subchannel_id schid, struct schib *schib)
487 {
488         struct subchannel *sch;
489         int ret;
490
491         sch = css_alloc_subchannel(schid, schib);
492         if (IS_ERR(sch))
493                 return PTR_ERR(sch);
494
495         ret = css_register_subchannel(sch);
496         if (ret)
497                 put_device(&sch->dev);
498
499         return ret;
500 }
501
502 static int
503 check_subchannel(struct device *dev, const void *data)
504 {
505         struct subchannel *sch;
506         struct subchannel_id *schid = (void *)data;
507
508         sch = to_subchannel(dev);
509         return schid_equal(&sch->schid, schid);
510 }
511
512 struct subchannel *
513 get_subchannel_by_schid(struct subchannel_id schid)
514 {
515         struct device *dev;
516
517         dev = bus_find_device(&css_bus_type, NULL,
518                               &schid, check_subchannel);
519
520         return dev ? to_subchannel(dev) : NULL;
521 }
522
523 /**
524  * css_sch_is_valid() - check if a subchannel is valid
525  * @schib: subchannel information block for the subchannel
526  */
527 int css_sch_is_valid(struct schib *schib)
528 {
529         if ((schib->pmcw.st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO) && !schib->pmcw.dnv)
530                 return 0;
531         if ((schib->pmcw.st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_MSG) && !schib->pmcw.w)
532                 return 0;
533         return 1;
534 }
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_sch_is_valid);
536
537 static int css_evaluate_new_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid, int slow)
538 {
539         struct schib schib;
540         int ccode;
541
542         if (!slow) {
543                 /* Will be done on the slow path. */
544                 return -EAGAIN;
545         }
546         /*
547          * The first subchannel that is not-operational (ccode==3)
548          * indicates that there aren't any more devices available.
549          * If stsch gets an exception, it means the current subchannel set
550          * is not valid.
551          */
552         ccode = stsch(schid, &schib);
553         if (ccode)
554                 return (ccode == 3) ? -ENXIO : ccode;
555
556         return css_probe_device(schid, &schib);
557 }
558
559 static int css_evaluate_known_subchannel(struct subchannel *sch, int slow)
560 {
561         int ret = 0;
562
563         if (sch->driver) {
564                 if (sch->driver->sch_event)
565                         ret = sch->driver->sch_event(sch, slow);
566                 else
567                         dev_dbg(&sch->dev,
568                                 "Got subchannel machine check but "
569                                 "no sch_event handler provided.\n");
570         }
571         if (ret != 0 && ret != -EAGAIN) {
572                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "eval: sch 0.%x.%04x, rc=%d\n",
573                               sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, ret);
574         }
575         return ret;
576 }
577
578 static void css_evaluate_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid, int slow)
579 {
580         struct subchannel *sch;
581         int ret;
582
583         sch = get_subchannel_by_schid(schid);
584         if (sch) {
585                 ret = css_evaluate_known_subchannel(sch, slow);
586                 put_device(&sch->dev);
587         } else
588                 ret = css_evaluate_new_subchannel(schid, slow);
589         if (ret == -EAGAIN)
590                 css_schedule_eval(schid);
591 }
592
593 /**
594  * css_sched_sch_todo - schedule a subchannel operation
595  * @sch: subchannel
596  * @todo: todo
597  *
598  * Schedule the operation identified by @todo to be performed on the slow path
599  * workqueue. Do nothing if another operation with higher priority is already
600  * scheduled. Needs to be called with subchannel lock held.
601  */
602 void css_sched_sch_todo(struct subchannel *sch, enum sch_todo todo)
603 {
604         CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "sch_todo: sched sch=0.%x.%04x todo=%d\n",
605                       sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, todo);
606         if (sch->todo >= todo)
607                 return;
608         /* Get workqueue ref. */
609         if (!get_device(&sch->dev))
610                 return;
611         sch->todo = todo;
612         if (!queue_work(cio_work_q, &sch->todo_work)) {
613                 /* Already queued, release workqueue ref. */
614                 put_device(&sch->dev);
615         }
616 }
617 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_sched_sch_todo);
618
619 static void css_sch_todo(struct work_struct *work)
620 {
621         struct subchannel *sch;
622         enum sch_todo todo;
623         int ret;
624
625         sch = container_of(work, struct subchannel, todo_work);
626         /* Find out todo. */
627         spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
628         todo = sch->todo;
629         CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "sch_todo: sch=0.%x.%04x, todo=%d\n", sch->schid.ssid,
630                       sch->schid.sch_no, todo);
631         sch->todo = SCH_TODO_NOTHING;
632         spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
633         /* Perform todo. */
634         switch (todo) {
635         case SCH_TODO_NOTHING:
636                 break;
637         case SCH_TODO_EVAL:
638                 ret = css_evaluate_known_subchannel(sch, 1);
639                 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
640                         spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
641                         css_sched_sch_todo(sch, todo);
642                         spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
643                 }
644                 break;
645         case SCH_TODO_UNREG:
646                 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
647                 break;
648         }
649         /* Release workqueue ref. */
650         put_device(&sch->dev);
651 }
652
653 static struct idset *slow_subchannel_set;
654 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(slow_subchannel_lock);
655 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(css_eval_wq);
656 static atomic_t css_eval_scheduled;
657
658 static int __init slow_subchannel_init(void)
659 {
660         atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 0);
661         slow_subchannel_set = idset_sch_new();
662         if (!slow_subchannel_set) {
663                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "could not allocate slow subchannel set\n");
664                 return -ENOMEM;
665         }
666         return 0;
667 }
668
669 static int slow_eval_known_fn(struct subchannel *sch, void *data)
670 {
671         int eval;
672         int rc;
673
674         spin_lock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
675         eval = idset_sch_contains(slow_subchannel_set, sch->schid);
676         idset_sch_del(slow_subchannel_set, sch->schid);
677         spin_unlock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
678         if (eval) {
679                 rc = css_evaluate_known_subchannel(sch, 1);
680                 if (rc == -EAGAIN)
681                         css_schedule_eval(sch->schid);
682                 /*
683                  * The loop might take long time for platforms with lots of
684                  * known devices. Allow scheduling here.
685                  */
686                 cond_resched();
687         }
688         return 0;
689 }
690
691 static int slow_eval_unknown_fn(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
692 {
693         int eval;
694         int rc = 0;
695
696         spin_lock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
697         eval = idset_sch_contains(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
698         idset_sch_del(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
699         spin_unlock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
700         if (eval) {
701                 rc = css_evaluate_new_subchannel(schid, 1);
702                 switch (rc) {
703                 case -EAGAIN:
704                         css_schedule_eval(schid);
705                         rc = 0;
706                         break;
707                 case -ENXIO:
708                 case -ENOMEM:
709                 case -EIO:
710                         /* These should abort looping */
711                         spin_lock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
712                         idset_sch_del_subseq(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
713                         spin_unlock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
714                         break;
715                 default:
716                         rc = 0;
717                 }
718                 /* Allow scheduling here since the containing loop might
719                  * take a while.  */
720                 cond_resched();
721         }
722         return rc;
723 }
724
725 static void css_slow_path_func(struct work_struct *unused)
726 {
727         unsigned long flags;
728
729         CIO_TRACE_EVENT(4, "slowpath");
730         for_each_subchannel_staged(slow_eval_known_fn, slow_eval_unknown_fn,
731                                    NULL);
732         spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
733         if (idset_is_empty(slow_subchannel_set)) {
734                 atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 0);
735                 wake_up(&css_eval_wq);
736         }
737         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
738 }
739
740 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(slow_path_work, css_slow_path_func);
741 struct workqueue_struct *cio_work_q;
742
743 void css_schedule_eval(struct subchannel_id schid)
744 {
745         unsigned long flags;
746
747         spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
748         idset_sch_add(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
749         atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 1);
750         queue_delayed_work(cio_work_q, &slow_path_work, 0);
751         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
752 }
753
754 void css_schedule_eval_all(void)
755 {
756         unsigned long flags;
757
758         spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
759         idset_fill(slow_subchannel_set);
760         atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 1);
761         queue_delayed_work(cio_work_q, &slow_path_work, 0);
762         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
763 }
764
765 static int __unset_registered(struct device *dev, void *data)
766 {
767         struct idset *set = data;
768         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
769
770         idset_sch_del(set, sch->schid);
771         return 0;
772 }
773
774 void css_schedule_eval_all_unreg(unsigned long delay)
775 {
776         unsigned long flags;
777         struct idset *unreg_set;
778
779         /* Find unregistered subchannels. */
780         unreg_set = idset_sch_new();
781         if (!unreg_set) {
782                 /* Fallback. */
783                 css_schedule_eval_all();
784                 return;
785         }
786         idset_fill(unreg_set);
787         bus_for_each_dev(&css_bus_type, NULL, unreg_set, __unset_registered);
788         /* Apply to slow_subchannel_set. */
789         spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
790         idset_add_set(slow_subchannel_set, unreg_set);
791         atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 1);
792         queue_delayed_work(cio_work_q, &slow_path_work, delay);
793         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
794         idset_free(unreg_set);
795 }
796
797 void css_wait_for_slow_path(void)
798 {
799         flush_workqueue(cio_work_q);
800 }
801
802 /* Schedule reprobing of all unregistered subchannels. */
803 void css_schedule_reprobe(void)
804 {
805         /* Schedule with a delay to allow merging of subsequent calls. */
806         css_schedule_eval_all_unreg(1 * HZ);
807 }
808 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_schedule_reprobe);
809
810 /*
811  * Called from the machine check handler for subchannel report words.
812  */
813 static void css_process_crw(struct crw *crw0, struct crw *crw1, int overflow)
814 {
815         struct subchannel_id mchk_schid;
816         struct subchannel *sch;
817
818         if (overflow) {
819                 css_schedule_eval_all();
820                 return;
821         }
822         CIO_CRW_EVENT(2, "CRW0 reports slct=%d, oflw=%d, "
823                       "chn=%d, rsc=%X, anc=%d, erc=%X, rsid=%X\n",
824                       crw0->slct, crw0->oflw, crw0->chn, crw0->rsc, crw0->anc,
825                       crw0->erc, crw0->rsid);
826         if (crw1)
827                 CIO_CRW_EVENT(2, "CRW1 reports slct=%d, oflw=%d, "
828                               "chn=%d, rsc=%X, anc=%d, erc=%X, rsid=%X\n",
829                               crw1->slct, crw1->oflw, crw1->chn, crw1->rsc,
830                               crw1->anc, crw1->erc, crw1->rsid);
831         init_subchannel_id(&mchk_schid);
832         mchk_schid.sch_no = crw0->rsid;
833         if (crw1)
834                 mchk_schid.ssid = (crw1->rsid >> 4) & 3;
835
836         if (crw0->erc == CRW_ERC_PMOD) {
837                 sch = get_subchannel_by_schid(mchk_schid);
838                 if (sch) {
839                         css_update_ssd_info(sch);
840                         put_device(&sch->dev);
841                 }
842         }
843         /*
844          * Since we are always presented with IPI in the CRW, we have to
845          * use stsch() to find out if the subchannel in question has come
846          * or gone.
847          */
848         css_evaluate_subchannel(mchk_schid, 0);
849 }
850
851 static void __init
852 css_generate_pgid(struct channel_subsystem *css, u32 tod_high)
853 {
854         struct cpuid cpu_id;
855
856         if (css_general_characteristics.mcss) {
857                 css->global_pgid.pgid_high.ext_cssid.version = 0x80;
858                 css->global_pgid.pgid_high.ext_cssid.cssid =
859                         css->id_valid ? css->cssid : 0;
860         } else {
861                 css->global_pgid.pgid_high.cpu_addr = stap();
862         }
863         get_cpu_id(&cpu_id);
864         css->global_pgid.cpu_id = cpu_id.ident;
865         css->global_pgid.cpu_model = cpu_id.machine;
866         css->global_pgid.tod_high = tod_high;
867 }
868
869 static void channel_subsystem_release(struct device *dev)
870 {
871         struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
872
873         mutex_destroy(&css->mutex);
874         kfree(css);
875 }
876
877 static ssize_t real_cssid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
878                                char *buf)
879 {
880         struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
881
882         if (!css->id_valid)
883                 return -EINVAL;
884
885         return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", css->cssid);
886 }
887 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(real_cssid);
888
889 static ssize_t cm_enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
890                               char *buf)
891 {
892         struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
893         int ret;
894
895         mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
896         ret = sprintf(buf, "%x\n", css->cm_enabled);
897         mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
898         return ret;
899 }
900
901 static ssize_t cm_enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
902                                const char *buf, size_t count)
903 {
904         struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
905         unsigned long val;
906         int ret;
907
908         ret = kstrtoul(buf, 16, &val);
909         if (ret)
910                 return ret;
911         mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
912         switch (val) {
913         case 0:
914                 ret = css->cm_enabled ? chsc_secm(css, 0) : 0;
915                 break;
916         case 1:
917                 ret = css->cm_enabled ? 0 : chsc_secm(css, 1);
918                 break;
919         default:
920                 ret = -EINVAL;
921         }
922         mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
923         return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
924 }
925 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(cm_enable);
926
927 static umode_t cm_enable_mode(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
928                               int index)
929 {
930         return css_chsc_characteristics.secm ? attr->mode : 0;
931 }
932
933 static struct attribute *cssdev_attrs[] = {
934         &dev_attr_real_cssid.attr,
935         NULL,
936 };
937
938 static struct attribute_group cssdev_attr_group = {
939         .attrs = cssdev_attrs,
940 };
941
942 static struct attribute *cssdev_cm_attrs[] = {
943         &dev_attr_cm_enable.attr,
944         NULL,
945 };
946
947 static struct attribute_group cssdev_cm_attr_group = {
948         .attrs = cssdev_cm_attrs,
949         .is_visible = cm_enable_mode,
950 };
951
952 static const struct attribute_group *cssdev_attr_groups[] = {
953         &cssdev_attr_group,
954         &cssdev_cm_attr_group,
955         NULL,
956 };
957
958 static int __init setup_css(int nr)
959 {
960         struct channel_subsystem *css;
961         int ret;
962
963         css = kzalloc(sizeof(*css), GFP_KERNEL);
964         if (!css)
965                 return -ENOMEM;
966
967         channel_subsystems[nr] = css;
968         dev_set_name(&css->device, "css%x", nr);
969         css->device.groups = cssdev_attr_groups;
970         css->device.release = channel_subsystem_release;
971         /*
972          * We currently allocate notifier bits with this (using
973          * css->device as the device argument with the DMA API)
974          * and are fine with 64 bit addresses.
975          */
976         ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(&css->device, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
977         if (ret) {
978                 kfree(css);
979                 goto out_err;
980         }
981
982         mutex_init(&css->mutex);
983         ret = chsc_get_cssid_iid(nr, &css->cssid, &css->iid);
984         if (!ret) {
985                 css->id_valid = true;
986                 pr_info("Partition identifier %01x.%01x\n", css->cssid,
987                         css->iid);
988         }
989         css_generate_pgid(css, (u32) (get_tod_clock() >> 32));
990
991         ret = device_register(&css->device);
992         if (ret) {
993                 put_device(&css->device);
994                 goto out_err;
995         }
996
997         css->pseudo_subchannel = kzalloc(sizeof(*css->pseudo_subchannel),
998                                          GFP_KERNEL);
999         if (!css->pseudo_subchannel) {
1000                 device_unregister(&css->device);
1001                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1002                 goto out_err;
1003         }
1004
1005         css->pseudo_subchannel->dev.parent = &css->device;
1006         css->pseudo_subchannel->dev.release = css_subchannel_release;
1007         mutex_init(&css->pseudo_subchannel->reg_mutex);
1008         ret = css_sch_create_locks(css->pseudo_subchannel);
1009         if (ret) {
1010                 kfree(css->pseudo_subchannel);
1011                 device_unregister(&css->device);
1012                 goto out_err;
1013         }
1014
1015         dev_set_name(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev, "defunct");
1016         ret = device_register(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
1017         if (ret) {
1018                 put_device(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
1019                 device_unregister(&css->device);
1020                 goto out_err;
1021         }
1022
1023         return ret;
1024 out_err:
1025         channel_subsystems[nr] = NULL;
1026         return ret;
1027 }
1028
1029 static int css_reboot_event(struct notifier_block *this,
1030                             unsigned long event,
1031                             void *ptr)
1032 {
1033         struct channel_subsystem *css;
1034         int ret;
1035
1036         ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1037         for_each_css(css) {
1038                 mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
1039                 if (css->cm_enabled)
1040                         if (chsc_secm(css, 0))
1041                                 ret = NOTIFY_BAD;
1042                 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
1043         }
1044
1045         return ret;
1046 }
1047
1048 static struct notifier_block css_reboot_notifier = {
1049         .notifier_call = css_reboot_event,
1050 };
1051
1052 #define  CIO_DMA_GFP (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
1053 static struct gen_pool *cio_dma_pool;
1054
1055 /* Currently cio supports only a single css */
1056 struct device *cio_get_dma_css_dev(void)
1057 {
1058         return &channel_subsystems[0]->device;
1059 }
1060
1061 struct gen_pool *cio_gp_dma_create(struct device *dma_dev, int nr_pages)
1062 {
1063         struct gen_pool *gp_dma;
1064         void *cpu_addr;
1065         dma_addr_t dma_addr;
1066         int i;
1067
1068         gp_dma = gen_pool_create(3, -1);
1069         if (!gp_dma)
1070                 return NULL;
1071         for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; ++i) {
1072                 cpu_addr = dma_alloc_coherent(dma_dev, PAGE_SIZE, &dma_addr,
1073                                               CIO_DMA_GFP);
1074                 if (!cpu_addr)
1075                         return gp_dma;
1076                 gen_pool_add_virt(gp_dma, (unsigned long) cpu_addr,
1077                                   dma_addr, PAGE_SIZE, -1);
1078         }
1079         return gp_dma;
1080 }
1081
1082 static void __gp_dma_free_dma(struct gen_pool *pool,
1083                               struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk, void *data)
1084 {
1085         size_t chunk_size = chunk->end_addr - chunk->start_addr + 1;
1086
1087         dma_free_coherent((struct device *) data, chunk_size,
1088                          (void *) chunk->start_addr,
1089                          (dma_addr_t) chunk->phys_addr);
1090 }
1091
1092 void cio_gp_dma_destroy(struct gen_pool *gp_dma, struct device *dma_dev)
1093 {
1094         if (!gp_dma)
1095                 return;
1096         /* this is quite ugly but no better idea */
1097         gen_pool_for_each_chunk(gp_dma, __gp_dma_free_dma, dma_dev);
1098         gen_pool_destroy(gp_dma);
1099 }
1100
1101 static int cio_dma_pool_init(void)
1102 {
1103         /* No need to free up the resources: compiled in */
1104         cio_dma_pool = cio_gp_dma_create(cio_get_dma_css_dev(), 1);
1105         if (!cio_dma_pool)
1106                 return -ENOMEM;
1107         return 0;
1108 }
1109
1110 void *cio_gp_dma_zalloc(struct gen_pool *gp_dma, struct device *dma_dev,
1111                         size_t size)
1112 {
1113         dma_addr_t dma_addr;
1114         unsigned long addr;
1115         size_t chunk_size;
1116
1117         if (!gp_dma)
1118                 return NULL;
1119         addr = gen_pool_alloc(gp_dma, size);
1120         while (!addr) {
1121                 chunk_size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
1122                 addr = (unsigned long) dma_alloc_coherent(dma_dev,
1123                                          chunk_size, &dma_addr, CIO_DMA_GFP);
1124                 if (!addr)
1125                         return NULL;
1126                 gen_pool_add_virt(gp_dma, addr, dma_addr, chunk_size, -1);
1127                 addr = gen_pool_alloc(gp_dma, size);
1128         }
1129         return (void *) addr;
1130 }
1131
1132 void cio_gp_dma_free(struct gen_pool *gp_dma, void *cpu_addr, size_t size)
1133 {
1134         if (!cpu_addr)
1135                 return;
1136         memset(cpu_addr, 0, size);
1137         gen_pool_free(gp_dma, (unsigned long) cpu_addr, size);
1138 }
1139
1140 /*
1141  * Allocate dma memory from the css global pool. Intended for memory not
1142  * specific to any single device within the css. The allocated memory
1143  * is not guaranteed to be 31-bit addressable.
1144  *
1145  * Caution: Not suitable for early stuff like console.
1146  */
1147 void *cio_dma_zalloc(size_t size)
1148 {
1149         return cio_gp_dma_zalloc(cio_dma_pool, cio_get_dma_css_dev(), size);
1150 }
1151
1152 void cio_dma_free(void *cpu_addr, size_t size)
1153 {
1154         cio_gp_dma_free(cio_dma_pool, cpu_addr, size);
1155 }
1156
1157 /*
1158  * Now that the driver core is running, we can setup our channel subsystem.
1159  * The struct subchannel's are created during probing.
1160  */
1161 static int __init css_bus_init(void)
1162 {
1163         int ret, i;
1164
1165         ret = chsc_init();
1166         if (ret)
1167                 return ret;
1168
1169         chsc_determine_css_characteristics();
1170         /* Try to enable MSS. */
1171         ret = chsc_enable_facility(CHSC_SDA_OC_MSS);
1172         if (ret)
1173                 max_ssid = 0;
1174         else /* Success. */
1175                 max_ssid = __MAX_SSID;
1176
1177         ret = slow_subchannel_init();
1178         if (ret)
1179                 goto out;
1180
1181         ret = crw_register_handler(CRW_RSC_SCH, css_process_crw);
1182         if (ret)
1183                 goto out;
1184
1185         if ((ret = bus_register(&css_bus_type)))
1186                 goto out;
1187
1188         /* Setup css structure. */
1189         for (i = 0; i <= MAX_CSS_IDX; i++) {
1190                 ret = setup_css(i);
1191                 if (ret)
1192                         goto out_unregister;
1193         }
1194         ret = register_reboot_notifier(&css_reboot_notifier);
1195         if (ret)
1196                 goto out_unregister;
1197         ret = cio_dma_pool_init();
1198         if (ret)
1199                 goto out_unregister_rn;
1200         airq_init();
1201         css_init_done = 1;
1202
1203         /* Enable default isc for I/O subchannels. */
1204         isc_register(IO_SCH_ISC);
1205
1206         return 0;
1207 out_unregister_rn:
1208         unregister_reboot_notifier(&css_reboot_notifier);
1209 out_unregister:
1210         while (i-- > 0) {
1211                 struct channel_subsystem *css = channel_subsystems[i];
1212                 device_unregister(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
1213                 device_unregister(&css->device);
1214         }
1215         bus_unregister(&css_bus_type);
1216 out:
1217         crw_unregister_handler(CRW_RSC_SCH);
1218         idset_free(slow_subchannel_set);
1219         chsc_init_cleanup();
1220         pr_alert("The CSS device driver initialization failed with "
1221                  "errno=%d\n", ret);
1222         return ret;
1223 }
1224
1225 static void __init css_bus_cleanup(void)
1226 {
1227         struct channel_subsystem *css;
1228
1229         for_each_css(css) {
1230                 device_unregister(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
1231                 device_unregister(&css->device);
1232         }
1233         bus_unregister(&css_bus_type);
1234         crw_unregister_handler(CRW_RSC_SCH);
1235         idset_free(slow_subchannel_set);
1236         chsc_init_cleanup();
1237         isc_unregister(IO_SCH_ISC);
1238 }
1239
1240 static int __init channel_subsystem_init(void)
1241 {
1242         int ret;
1243
1244         ret = css_bus_init();
1245         if (ret)
1246                 return ret;
1247         cio_work_q = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio");
1248         if (!cio_work_q) {
1249                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1250                 goto out_bus;
1251         }
1252         ret = io_subchannel_init();
1253         if (ret)
1254                 goto out_wq;
1255
1256         /* Register subchannels which are already in use. */
1257         cio_register_early_subchannels();
1258         /* Start initial subchannel evaluation. */
1259         css_schedule_eval_all();
1260
1261         return ret;
1262 out_wq:
1263         destroy_workqueue(cio_work_q);
1264 out_bus:
1265         css_bus_cleanup();
1266         return ret;
1267 }
1268 subsys_initcall(channel_subsystem_init);
1269
1270 static int css_settle(struct device_driver *drv, void *unused)
1271 {
1272         struct css_driver *cssdrv = to_cssdriver(drv);
1273
1274         if (cssdrv->settle)
1275                 return cssdrv->settle();
1276         return 0;
1277 }
1278
1279 int css_complete_work(void)
1280 {
1281         int ret;
1282
1283         /* Wait for the evaluation of subchannels to finish. */
1284         ret = wait_event_interruptible(css_eval_wq,
1285                                        atomic_read(&css_eval_scheduled) == 0);
1286         if (ret)
1287                 return -EINTR;
1288         flush_workqueue(cio_work_q);
1289         /* Wait for the subchannel type specific initialization to finish */
1290         return bus_for_each_drv(&css_bus_type, NULL, NULL, css_settle);
1291 }
1292
1293
1294 /*
1295  * Wait for the initialization of devices to finish, to make sure we are
1296  * done with our setup if the search for the root device starts.
1297  */
1298 static int __init channel_subsystem_init_sync(void)
1299 {
1300         css_complete_work();
1301         return 0;
1302 }
1303 subsys_initcall_sync(channel_subsystem_init_sync);
1304
1305 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1306 static ssize_t cio_settle_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1307                                 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1308 {
1309         int ret;
1310
1311         /* Handle pending CRW's. */
1312         crw_wait_for_channel_report();
1313         ret = css_complete_work();
1314
1315         return ret ? ret : count;
1316 }
1317
1318 static const struct proc_ops cio_settle_proc_ops = {
1319         .proc_open      = nonseekable_open,
1320         .proc_write     = cio_settle_write,
1321         .proc_lseek     = no_llseek,
1322 };
1323
1324 static int __init cio_settle_init(void)
1325 {
1326         struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
1327
1328         entry = proc_create("cio_settle", S_IWUSR, NULL, &cio_settle_proc_ops);
1329         if (!entry)
1330                 return -ENOMEM;
1331         return 0;
1332 }
1333 device_initcall(cio_settle_init);
1334 #endif /*CONFIG_PROC_FS*/
1335
1336 int sch_is_pseudo_sch(struct subchannel *sch)
1337 {
1338         if (!sch->dev.parent)
1339                 return 0;
1340         return sch == to_css(sch->dev.parent)->pseudo_subchannel;
1341 }
1342
1343 static int css_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1344 {
1345         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1346         struct css_driver *driver = to_cssdriver(drv);
1347         struct css_device_id *id;
1348
1349         /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
1350         if (sch->driver_override && strcmp(sch->driver_override, drv->name))
1351                 return 0;
1352
1353         for (id = driver->subchannel_type; id->match_flags; id++) {
1354                 if (sch->st == id->type)
1355                         return 1;
1356         }
1357
1358         return 0;
1359 }
1360
1361 static int css_probe(struct device *dev)
1362 {
1363         struct subchannel *sch;
1364         int ret;
1365
1366         sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1367         sch->driver = to_cssdriver(dev->driver);
1368         ret = sch->driver->probe ? sch->driver->probe(sch) : 0;
1369         if (ret)
1370                 sch->driver = NULL;
1371         return ret;
1372 }
1373
1374 static int css_remove(struct device *dev)
1375 {
1376         struct subchannel *sch;
1377         int ret;
1378
1379         sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1380         ret = sch->driver->remove ? sch->driver->remove(sch) : 0;
1381         sch->driver = NULL;
1382         return ret;
1383 }
1384
1385 static void css_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1386 {
1387         struct subchannel *sch;
1388
1389         sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1390         if (sch->driver && sch->driver->shutdown)
1391                 sch->driver->shutdown(sch);
1392 }
1393
1394 static int css_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1395 {
1396         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1397         int ret;
1398
1399         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "ST=%01X", sch->st);
1400         if (ret)
1401                 return ret;
1402         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=css:t%01X", sch->st);
1403         return ret;
1404 }
1405
1406 static struct bus_type css_bus_type = {
1407         .name     = "css",
1408         .match    = css_bus_match,
1409         .probe    = css_probe,
1410         .remove   = css_remove,
1411         .shutdown = css_shutdown,
1412         .uevent   = css_uevent,
1413 };
1414
1415 /**
1416  * css_driver_register - register a css driver
1417  * @cdrv: css driver to register
1418  *
1419  * This is mainly a wrapper around driver_register that sets name
1420  * and bus_type in the embedded struct device_driver correctly.
1421  */
1422 int css_driver_register(struct css_driver *cdrv)
1423 {
1424         cdrv->drv.bus = &css_bus_type;
1425         return driver_register(&cdrv->drv);
1426 }
1427 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_driver_register);
1428
1429 /**
1430  * css_driver_unregister - unregister a css driver
1431  * @cdrv: css driver to unregister
1432  *
1433  * This is a wrapper around driver_unregister.
1434  */
1435 void css_driver_unregister(struct css_driver *cdrv)
1436 {
1437         driver_unregister(&cdrv->drv);
1438 }
1439 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_driver_unregister);