drivers/hv/hv.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
   4  *
   5  * Authors:
   6  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
   7  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
   8  */
   9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  10
  11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  12 #include <linux/mm.h>
  13 #include <linux/slab.h>
  14 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  15 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
  16 #include <linux/version.h>
  17 #include <linux/random.h>
  18 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
  19 #include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h>
  20 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
  21 #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
  22
  23 /* The one and only */
  24 struct hv_context hv_context;
  25
  26 /*
  27  * hv_init - Main initialization routine.
  28  *
  29  * This routine must be called before any other routines in here are called
  30  */
  31 int hv_init(void)
  32 {
  33         hv_context.cpu_context = alloc_percpu(struct hv_per_cpu_context);
  34         if (!hv_context.cpu_context)
  35                 return -ENOMEM;
  36         return 0;
  37 }
  38
  39 /*
  40  * hv_post_message - Post a message using the hypervisor message IPC.
  41  *
  42  * This involves a hypercall.
  43  */
  44 int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
  45                   enum hv_message_type message_type,
  46                   void *payload, size_t payload_size)
  47 {
  48         struct hv_input_post_message *aligned_msg;
  49         struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu;
  50         u64 status;
  51
  52         if (payload_size > HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT)
  53                 return -EMSGSIZE;
  54
  55         hv_cpu = get_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context);
  56         aligned_msg = hv_cpu->post_msg_page;
  57         aligned_msg->connectionid = connection_id;
  58         aligned_msg->reserved = 0;
  59         aligned_msg->message_type = message_type;
  60         aligned_msg->payload_size = payload_size;
  61         memcpy((void *)aligned_msg->payload, payload, payload_size);
  62
  63         status = hv_do_hypercall(HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE, aligned_msg, NULL);
  64
  65         /* Preemption must remain disabled until after the hypercall
  66          * so some other thread can't get scheduled onto this cpu and
  67          * corrupt the per-cpu post_msg_page
  68          */
  69         put_cpu_ptr(hv_cpu);
  70
  71         return status & 0xFFFF;
  72 }
  73
  74 int hv_synic_alloc(void)
  75 {
  76         int cpu;
  77         struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu;
  78
  79         /*
  80          * First, zero all per-cpu memory areas so hv_synic_free() can
  81          * detect what memory has been allocated and cleanup properly
  82          * after any failures.
  83          */
  84         for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
  85                 hv_cpu = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
  86                 memset(hv_cpu, 0, sizeof(*hv_cpu));
  87         }
  88
  89         hv_context.hv_numa_map = kcalloc(nr_node_ids, sizeof(struct cpumask),
  90                                          GFP_KERNEL);
  91         if (hv_context.hv_numa_map == NULL) {
  92                 pr_err("Unable to allocate NUMA map\n");
  93                 goto err;
  94         }
  95
  96         for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
  97                 hv_cpu = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
  98
  99                 tasklet_init(&hv_cpu->msg_dpc,
 100                              vmbus_on_msg_dpc, (unsigned long) hv_cpu);
 101
 102                 hv_cpu->synic_message_page =
 103                         (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
 104                 if (hv_cpu->synic_message_page == NULL) {
 105                         pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC message page\n");
 106                         goto err;
 107                 }
 108
 109                 hv_cpu->synic_event_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
 110                 if (hv_cpu->synic_event_page == NULL) {
 111                         pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC event page\n");
 112                         goto err;
 113                 }
 114
 115                 hv_cpu->post_msg_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
 116                 if (hv_cpu->post_msg_page == NULL) {
 117                         pr_err("Unable to allocate post msg page\n");
 118                         goto err;
 119                 }
 120         }
 121
 122         return 0;
 123 err:
 124         /*
 125          * Any memory allocations that succeeded will be freed when
 126          * the caller cleans up by calling hv_synic_free()
 127          */
 128         return -ENOMEM;
 129 }
 130
 131
 132 void hv_synic_free(void)
 133 {
 134         int cpu;
 135
 136         for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
 137                 struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu
 138                         = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
 139
 140                 free_page((unsigned long)hv_cpu->synic_event_page);
 141                 free_page((unsigned long)hv_cpu->synic_message_page);
 142                 free_page((unsigned long)hv_cpu->post_msg_page);
 143         }
 144
 145         kfree(hv_context.hv_numa_map);
 146 }
 147
 148 /*
 149  * hv_synic_init - Initialize the Synthetic Interrupt Controller.
 150  *
 151  * If it is already initialized by another entity (ie x2v shim), we need to
 152  * retrieve the initialized message and event pages.  Otherwise, we create and
 153  * initialize the message and event pages.
 154  */
 155 void hv_synic_enable_regs(unsigned int cpu)
 156 {
 157         struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu
 158                 = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
 159         union hv_synic_simp simp;
 160         union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
 161         union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
 162         union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl;
 163
 164         /* Setup the Synic's message page */
 165         hv_get_simp(simp.as_uint64);
 166         simp.simp_enabled = 1;
 167         simp.base_simp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_cpu->synic_message_page)
 168                 >> HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT;
 169
 170         hv_set_simp(simp.as_uint64);
 171
 172         /* Setup the Synic's event page */
 173         hv_get_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
 174         siefp.siefp_enabled = 1;
 175         siefp.base_siefp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_cpu->synic_event_page)
 176                 >> HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT;
 177
 178         hv_set_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
 179
 180         /* Setup the shared SINT. */
 181         hv_get_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
 182
 183         shared_sint.vector = hv_get_vector();
 184         shared_sint.masked = false;
 185         shared_sint.auto_eoi = hv_recommend_using_aeoi();
 186         hv_set_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
 187
 188         /* Enable the global synic bit */
 189         hv_get_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
 190         sctrl.enable = 1;
 191
 192         hv_set_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
 193 }
 194
 195 int hv_synic_init(unsigned int cpu)
 196 {
 197         hv_synic_enable_regs(cpu);
 198
 199         hv_stimer_legacy_init(cpu, VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT);
 200
 201         return 0;
 202 }
 203
 204 /*
 205  * hv_synic_cleanup - Cleanup routine for hv_synic_init().
 206  */
 207 void hv_synic_disable_regs(unsigned int cpu)
 208 {
 209         union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
 210         union hv_synic_simp simp;
 211         union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
 212         union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl;
 213
 214         hv_get_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
 215
 216         shared_sint.masked = 1;
 217
 218         /* Need to correctly cleanup in the case of SMP!!! */
 219         /* Disable the interrupt */
 220         hv_set_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
 221
 222         hv_get_simp(simp.as_uint64);
 223         simp.simp_enabled = 0;
 224         simp.base_simp_gpa = 0;
 225
 226         hv_set_simp(simp.as_uint64);
 227
 228         hv_get_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
 229         siefp.siefp_enabled = 0;
 230         siefp.base_siefp_gpa = 0;
 231
 232         hv_set_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
 233
 234         /* Disable the global synic bit */
 235         hv_get_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
 236         sctrl.enable = 0;
 237         hv_set_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
 238 }
 239
 240 int hv_synic_cleanup(unsigned int cpu)
 241 {
 242         struct vmbus_channel *channel, *sc;
 243         bool channel_found = false;
 244
 245         /*
 246          * Hyper-V does not provide a way to change the connect CPU once
 247          * it is set; we must prevent the connect CPU from going offline
 248          * while the VM is running normally. But in the panic or kexec()
 249          * path where the vmbus is already disconnected, the CPU must be
 250          * allowed to shut down.
 251          */
 252         if (cpu == VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU &&
 253             vmbus_connection.conn_state == CONNECTED)
 254                 return -EBUSY;
 255
 256         /*
 257          * Search for channels which are bound to the CPU we're about to
 258          * cleanup.  In case we find one and vmbus is still connected, we
 259          * fail; this will effectively prevent CPU offlining.
 260          *
 261          * TODO: Re-bind the channels to different CPUs.
 262          */
 263         mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
 264         list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
 265                 if (channel->target_cpu == cpu) {
 266                         channel_found = true;
 267                         break;
 268                 }
 269                 list_for_each_entry(sc, &channel->sc_list, sc_list) {
 270                         if (sc->target_cpu == cpu) {
 271                                 channel_found = true;
 272                                 break;
 273                         }
 274                 }
 275                 if (channel_found)
 276                         break;
 277         }
 278         mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
 279
 280         if (channel_found && vmbus_connection.conn_state == CONNECTED)
 281                 return -EBUSY;
 282
 283         hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup(cpu);
 284
 285         hv_synic_disable_regs(cpu);
 286
 287         return 0;
 288 }