2 * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
4 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24 * Authors: Dave Airlie
28 #include <linux/dma-fence-array.h>
29 #include <linux/interval_tree_generic.h>
30 #include <linux/idr.h>
32 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
34 #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
35 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
39 * GPUVM is similar to the legacy gart on older asics, however
40 * rather than there being a single global gart table
41 * for the entire GPU, there are multiple VM page tables active
42 * at any given time. The VM page tables can contain a mix
43 * vram pages and system memory pages and system memory pages
44 * can be mapped as snooped (cached system pages) or unsnooped
45 * (uncached system pages).
46 * Each VM has an ID associated with it and there is a page table
47 * associated with each VMID. When execting a command buffer,
48 * the kernel tells the the ring what VMID to use for that command
49 * buffer. VMIDs are allocated dynamically as commands are submitted.
50 * The userspace drivers maintain their own address space and the kernel
51 * sets up their pages tables accordingly when they submit their
52 * command buffers and a VMID is assigned.
53 * Cayman/Trinity support up to 8 active VMs at any given time;
57 #define START(node) ((node)->start)
58 #define LAST(node) ((node)->last)
60 INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping, rb, uint64_t, __subtree_last,
61 START, LAST, static, amdgpu_vm_it)
66 /* Local structure. Encapsulate some VM table update parameters to reduce
67 * the number of function parameters
69 struct amdgpu_pte_update_params {
70 /* amdgpu device we do this update for */
71 struct amdgpu_device *adev;
72 /* optional amdgpu_vm we do this update for */
74 /* address where to copy page table entries from */
76 /* indirect buffer to fill with commands */
78 /* Function which actually does the update */
79 void (*func)(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *params,
80 struct amdgpu_bo *bo, uint64_t pe,
81 uint64_t addr, unsigned count, uint32_t incr,
83 /* The next two are used during VM update by CPU
84 * DMA addresses to use for mapping
85 * Kernel pointer of PD/PT BO that needs to be updated
87 dma_addr_t *pages_addr;
91 /* Helper to disable partial resident texture feature from a fence callback */
92 struct amdgpu_prt_cb {
93 struct amdgpu_device *adev;
94 struct dma_fence_cb cb;
97 static void amdgpu_vm_bo_base_init(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *base,
103 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&base->bo_list);
104 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&base->vm_status);
108 list_add_tail(&base->bo_list, &bo->va);
110 if (bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel)
111 list_move(&base->vm_status, &vm->relocated);
113 if (bo->tbo.resv != vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv)
116 if (bo->preferred_domains &
117 amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(bo->tbo.mem.mem_type))
121 * we checked all the prerequisites, but it looks like this per vm bo
122 * is currently evicted. add the bo to the evicted list to make sure it
123 * is validated on next vm use to avoid fault.
125 list_move_tail(&base->vm_status, &vm->evicted);
129 * amdgpu_vm_level_shift - return the addr shift for each level
131 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
133 * Returns the number of bits the pfn needs to be right shifted for a level.
135 static unsigned amdgpu_vm_level_shift(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
138 unsigned shift = 0xff;
144 shift = 9 * (AMDGPU_VM_PDB0 - level) +
145 adev->vm_manager.block_size;
151 dev_err(adev->dev, "the level%d isn't supported.\n", level);
158 * amdgpu_vm_num_entries - return the number of entries in a PD/PT
160 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
162 * Calculate the number of entries in a page directory or page table.
164 static unsigned amdgpu_vm_num_entries(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
167 unsigned shift = amdgpu_vm_level_shift(adev,
168 adev->vm_manager.root_level);
170 if (level == adev->vm_manager.root_level)
171 /* For the root directory */
172 return round_up(adev->vm_manager.max_pfn, 1 << shift) >> shift;
173 else if (level != AMDGPU_VM_PTB)
174 /* Everything in between */
177 /* For the page tables on the leaves */
178 return AMDGPU_VM_PTE_COUNT(adev);
182 * amdgpu_vm_bo_size - returns the size of the BOs in bytes
184 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
186 * Calculate the size of the BO for a page directory or page table in bytes.
188 static unsigned amdgpu_vm_bo_size(struct amdgpu_device *adev, unsigned level)
190 return AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_ALIGN(amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, level) * 8);
194 * amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo - add the VM PD to a validation list
196 * @vm: vm providing the BOs
197 * @validated: head of validation list
198 * @entry: entry to add
200 * Add the page directory to the list of BOs to
201 * validate for command submission.
203 void amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
204 struct list_head *validated,
205 struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *entry)
207 entry->robj = vm->root.base.bo;
209 entry->tv.bo = &entry->robj->tbo;
210 entry->tv.shared = true;
211 entry->user_pages = NULL;
212 list_add(&entry->tv.head, validated);
216 * amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos - validate the page table BOs
218 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
219 * @vm: vm providing the BOs
220 * @validate: callback to do the validation
221 * @param: parameter for the validation callback
223 * Validate the page table BOs on command submission if neccessary.
225 int amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
226 int (*validate)(void *p, struct amdgpu_bo *bo),
229 struct ttm_bo_global *glob = adev->mman.bdev.glob;
230 struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *bo_base, *tmp;
233 list_for_each_entry_safe(bo_base, tmp, &vm->evicted, vm_status) {
234 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_base->bo;
237 r = validate(param, bo);
241 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
242 ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(&bo->tbo);
244 ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(&bo->shadow->tbo);
245 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
248 if (bo->tbo.type != ttm_bo_type_kernel) {
249 spin_lock(&vm->moved_lock);
250 list_move(&bo_base->vm_status, &vm->moved);
251 spin_unlock(&vm->moved_lock);
253 list_move(&bo_base->vm_status, &vm->relocated);
257 spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
258 list_for_each_entry(bo_base, &vm->idle, vm_status) {
259 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_base->bo;
264 ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(&bo->tbo);
266 ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(&bo->shadow->tbo);
268 spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
274 * amdgpu_vm_ready - check VM is ready for updates
278 * Check if all VM PDs/PTs are ready for updates
280 bool amdgpu_vm_ready(struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
282 return list_empty(&vm->evicted);
286 * amdgpu_vm_clear_bo - initially clear the PDs/PTs
288 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
290 * @level: level this BO is at
292 * Root PD needs to be reserved when calling this.
294 static int amdgpu_vm_clear_bo(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
295 struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
296 unsigned level, bool pte_support_ats)
298 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { true, false };
299 struct dma_fence *fence = NULL;
300 unsigned entries, ats_entries;
301 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
302 struct amdgpu_job *job;
306 addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(bo);
307 entries = amdgpu_bo_size(bo) / 8;
309 if (pte_support_ats) {
310 if (level == adev->vm_manager.root_level) {
311 ats_entries = amdgpu_vm_level_shift(adev, level);
312 ats_entries += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT;
313 ats_entries = AMDGPU_VA_HOLE_START >> ats_entries;
314 ats_entries = min(ats_entries, entries);
315 entries -= ats_entries;
317 ats_entries = entries;
324 ring = container_of(vm->entity.sched, struct amdgpu_ring, sched);
326 r = reservation_object_reserve_shared(bo->tbo.resv);
330 r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
334 r = amdgpu_job_alloc_with_ib(adev, 64, &job);
341 ats_value = AMDGPU_PTE_DEFAULT_ATC;
342 if (level != AMDGPU_VM_PTB)
343 ats_value |= AMDGPU_PDE_PTE;
345 amdgpu_vm_set_pte_pde(adev, &job->ibs[0], addr, 0,
346 ats_entries, 0, ats_value);
347 addr += ats_entries * 8;
351 amdgpu_vm_set_pte_pde(adev, &job->ibs[0], addr, 0,
354 amdgpu_ring_pad_ib(ring, &job->ibs[0]);
356 WARN_ON(job->ibs[0].length_dw > 64);
357 r = amdgpu_sync_resv(adev, &job->sync, bo->tbo.resv,
358 AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_UNDEFINED, false);
362 r = amdgpu_job_submit(job, ring, &vm->entity,
363 AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_UNDEFINED, &fence);
367 amdgpu_bo_fence(bo, fence, true);
368 dma_fence_put(fence);
371 return amdgpu_vm_clear_bo(adev, vm, bo->shadow,
372 level, pte_support_ats);
377 amdgpu_job_free(job);
384 * amdgpu_vm_alloc_levels - allocate the PD/PT levels
386 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
388 * @saddr: start of the address range
389 * @eaddr: end of the address range
391 * Make sure the page directories and page tables are allocated
393 static int amdgpu_vm_alloc_levels(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
394 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
395 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *parent,
396 uint64_t saddr, uint64_t eaddr,
397 unsigned level, bool ats)
399 unsigned shift = amdgpu_vm_level_shift(adev, level);
400 unsigned pt_idx, from, to;
404 if (!parent->entries) {
405 unsigned num_entries = amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, level);
407 parent->entries = kvmalloc_array(num_entries,
408 sizeof(struct amdgpu_vm_pt),
409 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
410 if (!parent->entries)
412 memset(parent->entries, 0 , sizeof(struct amdgpu_vm_pt));
415 from = saddr >> shift;
417 if (from >= amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, level) ||
418 to >= amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, level))
422 saddr = saddr & ((1 << shift) - 1);
423 eaddr = eaddr & ((1 << shift) - 1);
425 flags = AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS;
426 if (vm->use_cpu_for_update)
427 flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED;
429 flags |= (AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS |
430 AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_SHADOW);
432 /* walk over the address space and allocate the page tables */
433 for (pt_idx = from; pt_idx <= to; ++pt_idx) {
434 struct reservation_object *resv = vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv;
435 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry = &parent->entries[pt_idx];
436 struct amdgpu_bo *pt;
438 if (!entry->base.bo) {
439 struct amdgpu_bo_param bp;
441 memset(&bp, 0, sizeof(bp));
442 bp.size = amdgpu_vm_bo_size(adev, level);
443 bp.byte_align = AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
444 bp.domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM;
446 bp.type = ttm_bo_type_kernel;
448 r = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, &bp, &pt);
452 r = amdgpu_vm_clear_bo(adev, vm, pt, level, ats);
454 amdgpu_bo_unref(&pt->shadow);
455 amdgpu_bo_unref(&pt);
459 if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
460 r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(pt, NULL);
462 amdgpu_bo_unref(&pt->shadow);
463 amdgpu_bo_unref(&pt);
468 /* Keep a reference to the root directory to avoid
469 * freeing them up in the wrong order.
471 pt->parent = amdgpu_bo_ref(parent->base.bo);
473 amdgpu_vm_bo_base_init(&entry->base, vm, pt);
476 if (level < AMDGPU_VM_PTB) {
477 uint64_t sub_saddr = (pt_idx == from) ? saddr : 0;
478 uint64_t sub_eaddr = (pt_idx == to) ? eaddr :
480 r = amdgpu_vm_alloc_levels(adev, vm, entry, sub_saddr,
481 sub_eaddr, level, ats);
491 * amdgpu_vm_alloc_pts - Allocate page tables.
493 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
494 * @vm: VM to allocate page tables for
495 * @saddr: Start address which needs to be allocated
496 * @size: Size from start address we need.
498 * Make sure the page tables are allocated.
500 int amdgpu_vm_alloc_pts(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
501 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
502 uint64_t saddr, uint64_t size)
507 /* validate the parameters */
508 if (saddr & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK || size & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK)
511 eaddr = saddr + size - 1;
513 if (vm->pte_support_ats)
514 ats = saddr < AMDGPU_VA_HOLE_START;
516 saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
517 eaddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
519 if (eaddr >= adev->vm_manager.max_pfn) {
520 dev_err(adev->dev, "va above limit (0x%08llX >= 0x%08llX)\n",
521 eaddr, adev->vm_manager.max_pfn);
525 return amdgpu_vm_alloc_levels(adev, vm, &vm->root, saddr, eaddr,
526 adev->vm_manager.root_level, ats);
530 * amdgpu_vm_check_compute_bug - check whether asic has compute vm bug
532 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
534 void amdgpu_vm_check_compute_bug(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
536 const struct amdgpu_ip_block *ip_block;
537 bool has_compute_vm_bug;
538 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
541 has_compute_vm_bug = false;
543 ip_block = amdgpu_device_ip_get_ip_block(adev, AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_GFX);
545 /* Compute has a VM bug for GFX version < 7.
546 Compute has a VM bug for GFX 8 MEC firmware version < 673.*/
547 if (ip_block->version->major <= 7)
548 has_compute_vm_bug = true;
549 else if (ip_block->version->major == 8)
550 if (adev->gfx.mec_fw_version < 673)
551 has_compute_vm_bug = true;
554 for (i = 0; i < adev->num_rings; i++) {
555 ring = adev->rings[i];
556 if (ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_COMPUTE)
557 /* only compute rings */
558 ring->has_compute_vm_bug = has_compute_vm_bug;
560 ring->has_compute_vm_bug = false;
564 bool amdgpu_vm_need_pipeline_sync(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
565 struct amdgpu_job *job)
567 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
568 unsigned vmhub = ring->funcs->vmhub;
569 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub];
570 struct amdgpu_vmid *id;
571 bool gds_switch_needed;
572 bool vm_flush_needed = job->vm_needs_flush || ring->has_compute_vm_bug;
576 id = &id_mgr->ids[job->vmid];
577 gds_switch_needed = ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch && (
578 id->gds_base != job->gds_base ||
579 id->gds_size != job->gds_size ||
580 id->gws_base != job->gws_base ||
581 id->gws_size != job->gws_size ||
582 id->oa_base != job->oa_base ||
583 id->oa_size != job->oa_size);
585 if (amdgpu_vmid_had_gpu_reset(adev, id))
588 return vm_flush_needed || gds_switch_needed;
591 static bool amdgpu_vm_is_large_bar(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
593 return (adev->gmc.real_vram_size == adev->gmc.visible_vram_size);
597 * amdgpu_vm_flush - hardware flush the vm
599 * @ring: ring to use for flush
600 * @vmid: vmid number to use
601 * @pd_addr: address of the page directory
603 * Emit a VM flush when it is necessary.
605 int amdgpu_vm_flush(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct amdgpu_job *job, bool need_pipe_sync)
607 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
608 unsigned vmhub = ring->funcs->vmhub;
609 struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr *id_mgr = &adev->vm_manager.id_mgr[vmhub];
610 struct amdgpu_vmid *id = &id_mgr->ids[job->vmid];
611 bool gds_switch_needed = ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch && (
612 id->gds_base != job->gds_base ||
613 id->gds_size != job->gds_size ||
614 id->gws_base != job->gws_base ||
615 id->gws_size != job->gws_size ||
616 id->oa_base != job->oa_base ||
617 id->oa_size != job->oa_size);
618 bool vm_flush_needed = job->vm_needs_flush;
619 bool pasid_mapping_needed = id->pasid != job->pasid ||
620 !id->pasid_mapping ||
621 !dma_fence_is_signaled(id->pasid_mapping);
622 struct dma_fence *fence = NULL;
623 unsigned patch_offset = 0;
626 if (amdgpu_vmid_had_gpu_reset(adev, id)) {
627 gds_switch_needed = true;
628 vm_flush_needed = true;
629 pasid_mapping_needed = true;
632 gds_switch_needed &= !!ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch;
633 vm_flush_needed &= !!ring->funcs->emit_vm_flush;
634 pasid_mapping_needed &= adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->emit_pasid_mapping &&
635 ring->funcs->emit_wreg;
637 if (!vm_flush_needed && !gds_switch_needed && !need_pipe_sync)
640 if (ring->funcs->init_cond_exec)
641 patch_offset = amdgpu_ring_init_cond_exec(ring);
644 amdgpu_ring_emit_pipeline_sync(ring);
646 if (vm_flush_needed) {
647 trace_amdgpu_vm_flush(ring, job->vmid, job->vm_pd_addr);
648 amdgpu_ring_emit_vm_flush(ring, job->vmid, job->vm_pd_addr);
651 if (pasid_mapping_needed)
652 amdgpu_gmc_emit_pasid_mapping(ring, job->vmid, job->pasid);
654 if (vm_flush_needed || pasid_mapping_needed) {
655 r = amdgpu_fence_emit(ring, &fence, 0);
660 if (vm_flush_needed) {
661 mutex_lock(&id_mgr->lock);
662 dma_fence_put(id->last_flush);
663 id->last_flush = dma_fence_get(fence);
664 id->current_gpu_reset_count =
665 atomic_read(&adev->gpu_reset_counter);
666 mutex_unlock(&id_mgr->lock);
669 if (pasid_mapping_needed) {
670 id->pasid = job->pasid;
671 dma_fence_put(id->pasid_mapping);
672 id->pasid_mapping = dma_fence_get(fence);
674 dma_fence_put(fence);
676 if (ring->funcs->emit_gds_switch && gds_switch_needed) {
677 id->gds_base = job->gds_base;
678 id->gds_size = job->gds_size;
679 id->gws_base = job->gws_base;
680 id->gws_size = job->gws_size;
681 id->oa_base = job->oa_base;
682 id->oa_size = job->oa_size;
683 amdgpu_ring_emit_gds_switch(ring, job->vmid, job->gds_base,
684 job->gds_size, job->gws_base,
685 job->gws_size, job->oa_base,
689 if (ring->funcs->patch_cond_exec)
690 amdgpu_ring_patch_cond_exec(ring, patch_offset);
692 /* the double SWITCH_BUFFER here *cannot* be skipped by COND_EXEC */
693 if (ring->funcs->emit_switch_buffer) {
694 amdgpu_ring_emit_switch_buffer(ring);
695 amdgpu_ring_emit_switch_buffer(ring);
701 * amdgpu_vm_bo_find - find the bo_va for a specific vm & bo
704 * @bo: requested buffer object
706 * Find @bo inside the requested vm.
707 * Search inside the @bos vm list for the requested vm
708 * Returns the found bo_va or NULL if none is found
710 * Object has to be reserved!
712 struct amdgpu_bo_va *amdgpu_vm_bo_find(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
713 struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
715 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
717 list_for_each_entry(bo_va, &bo->va, base.bo_list) {
718 if (bo_va->base.vm == vm) {
726 * amdgpu_vm_do_set_ptes - helper to call the right asic function
728 * @params: see amdgpu_pte_update_params definition
729 * @bo: PD/PT to update
730 * @pe: addr of the page entry
731 * @addr: dst addr to write into pe
732 * @count: number of page entries to update
733 * @incr: increase next addr by incr bytes
734 * @flags: hw access flags
736 * Traces the parameters and calls the right asic functions
737 * to setup the page table using the DMA.
739 static void amdgpu_vm_do_set_ptes(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *params,
740 struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
741 uint64_t pe, uint64_t addr,
742 unsigned count, uint32_t incr,
745 pe += amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(bo);
746 trace_amdgpu_vm_set_ptes(pe, addr, count, incr, flags);
749 amdgpu_vm_write_pte(params->adev, params->ib, pe,
750 addr | flags, count, incr);
753 amdgpu_vm_set_pte_pde(params->adev, params->ib, pe, addr,
759 * amdgpu_vm_do_copy_ptes - copy the PTEs from the GART
761 * @params: see amdgpu_pte_update_params definition
762 * @bo: PD/PT to update
763 * @pe: addr of the page entry
764 * @addr: dst addr to write into pe
765 * @count: number of page entries to update
766 * @incr: increase next addr by incr bytes
767 * @flags: hw access flags
769 * Traces the parameters and calls the DMA function to copy the PTEs.
771 static void amdgpu_vm_do_copy_ptes(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *params,
772 struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
773 uint64_t pe, uint64_t addr,
774 unsigned count, uint32_t incr,
777 uint64_t src = (params->src + (addr >> 12) * 8);
779 pe += amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(bo);
780 trace_amdgpu_vm_copy_ptes(pe, src, count);
782 amdgpu_vm_copy_pte(params->adev, params->ib, pe, src, count);
786 * amdgpu_vm_map_gart - Resolve gart mapping of addr
788 * @pages_addr: optional DMA address to use for lookup
789 * @addr: the unmapped addr
791 * Look up the physical address of the page that the pte resolves
792 * to and return the pointer for the page table entry.
794 static uint64_t amdgpu_vm_map_gart(const dma_addr_t *pages_addr, uint64_t addr)
798 /* page table offset */
799 result = pages_addr[addr >> PAGE_SHIFT];
801 /* in case cpu page size != gpu page size*/
802 result |= addr & (~PAGE_MASK);
804 result &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFF000ULL;
810 * amdgpu_vm_cpu_set_ptes - helper to update page tables via CPU
812 * @params: see amdgpu_pte_update_params definition
813 * @bo: PD/PT to update
814 * @pe: kmap addr of the page entry
815 * @addr: dst addr to write into pe
816 * @count: number of page entries to update
817 * @incr: increase next addr by incr bytes
818 * @flags: hw access flags
820 * Write count number of PT/PD entries directly.
822 static void amdgpu_vm_cpu_set_ptes(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *params,
823 struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
824 uint64_t pe, uint64_t addr,
825 unsigned count, uint32_t incr,
831 pe += (unsigned long)amdgpu_bo_kptr(bo);
833 trace_amdgpu_vm_set_ptes(pe, addr, count, incr, flags);
835 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
836 value = params->pages_addr ?
837 amdgpu_vm_map_gart(params->pages_addr, addr) :
839 amdgpu_gmc_set_pte_pde(params->adev, (void *)(uintptr_t)pe,
845 static int amdgpu_vm_wait_pd(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
848 struct amdgpu_sync sync;
851 amdgpu_sync_create(&sync);
852 amdgpu_sync_resv(adev, &sync, vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv, owner, false);
853 r = amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync, true);
854 amdgpu_sync_free(&sync);
860 * amdgpu_vm_update_pde - update a single level in the hierarchy
862 * @param: parameters for the update
864 * @parent: parent directory
865 * @entry: entry to update
867 * Makes sure the requested entry in parent is up to date.
869 static void amdgpu_vm_update_pde(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *params,
870 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
871 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *parent,
872 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry)
874 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = parent->base.bo, *pbo;
875 uint64_t pde, pt, flags;
878 /* Don't update huge pages here */
882 for (level = 0, pbo = bo->parent; pbo; ++level)
885 level += params->adev->vm_manager.root_level;
886 pt = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(entry->base.bo);
887 flags = AMDGPU_PTE_VALID;
888 amdgpu_gmc_get_vm_pde(params->adev, level, &pt, &flags);
889 pde = (entry - parent->entries) * 8;
891 params->func(params, bo->shadow, pde, pt, 1, 0, flags);
892 params->func(params, bo, pde, pt, 1, 0, flags);
896 * amdgpu_vm_invalidate_level - mark all PD levels as invalid
900 * Mark all PD level as invalid after an error.
902 static void amdgpu_vm_invalidate_level(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
903 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
904 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *parent,
907 unsigned pt_idx, num_entries;
910 * Recurse into the subdirectories. This recursion is harmless because
911 * we only have a maximum of 5 layers.
913 num_entries = amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, level);
914 for (pt_idx = 0; pt_idx < num_entries; ++pt_idx) {
915 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry = &parent->entries[pt_idx];
920 if (!entry->base.moved)
921 list_move(&entry->base.vm_status, &vm->relocated);
922 amdgpu_vm_invalidate_level(adev, vm, entry, level + 1);
927 * amdgpu_vm_update_directories - make sure that all directories are valid
929 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
932 * Makes sure all directories are up to date.
933 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
935 int amdgpu_vm_update_directories(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
936 struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
938 struct amdgpu_pte_update_params params;
939 struct amdgpu_job *job;
943 if (list_empty(&vm->relocated))
947 memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
950 if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
951 struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *bo_base;
953 list_for_each_entry(bo_base, &vm->relocated, vm_status) {
954 r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(bo_base->bo, NULL);
959 r = amdgpu_vm_wait_pd(adev, vm, AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_VM);
963 params.func = amdgpu_vm_cpu_set_ptes;
966 r = amdgpu_job_alloc_with_ib(adev, ndw * 4, &job);
970 params.ib = &job->ibs[0];
971 params.func = amdgpu_vm_do_set_ptes;
974 while (!list_empty(&vm->relocated)) {
975 struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *bo_base, *parent;
976 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *pt, *entry;
977 struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
979 bo_base = list_first_entry(&vm->relocated,
980 struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base,
982 bo_base->moved = false;
983 list_move(&bo_base->vm_status, &vm->idle);
985 bo = bo_base->bo->parent;
989 parent = list_first_entry(&bo->va, struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base,
991 pt = container_of(parent, struct amdgpu_vm_pt, base);
992 entry = container_of(bo_base, struct amdgpu_vm_pt, base);
994 amdgpu_vm_update_pde(¶ms, vm, pt, entry);
996 if (!vm->use_cpu_for_update &&
997 (ndw - params.ib->length_dw) < 32)
1001 if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
1004 amdgpu_asic_flush_hdp(adev, NULL);
1005 } else if (params.ib->length_dw == 0) {
1006 amdgpu_job_free(job);
1008 struct amdgpu_bo *root = vm->root.base.bo;
1009 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
1010 struct dma_fence *fence;
1012 ring = container_of(vm->entity.sched, struct amdgpu_ring,
1015 amdgpu_ring_pad_ib(ring, params.ib);
1016 amdgpu_sync_resv(adev, &job->sync, root->tbo.resv,
1017 AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_VM, false);
1018 WARN_ON(params.ib->length_dw > ndw);
1019 r = amdgpu_job_submit(job, ring, &vm->entity,
1020 AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_VM, &fence);
1024 amdgpu_bo_fence(root, fence, true);
1025 dma_fence_put(vm->last_update);
1026 vm->last_update = fence;
1029 if (!list_empty(&vm->relocated))
1035 amdgpu_vm_invalidate_level(adev, vm, &vm->root,
1036 adev->vm_manager.root_level);
1037 amdgpu_job_free(job);
1042 * amdgpu_vm_find_entry - find the entry for an address
1044 * @p: see amdgpu_pte_update_params definition
1045 * @addr: virtual address in question
1046 * @entry: resulting entry or NULL
1047 * @parent: parent entry
1049 * Find the vm_pt entry and it's parent for the given address.
1051 void amdgpu_vm_get_entry(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *p, uint64_t addr,
1052 struct amdgpu_vm_pt **entry,
1053 struct amdgpu_vm_pt **parent)
1055 unsigned level = p->adev->vm_manager.root_level;
1058 *entry = &p->vm->root;
1059 while ((*entry)->entries) {
1060 unsigned shift = amdgpu_vm_level_shift(p->adev, level++);
1063 *entry = &(*entry)->entries[addr >> shift];
1064 addr &= (1ULL << shift) - 1;
1067 if (level != AMDGPU_VM_PTB)
1072 * amdgpu_vm_handle_huge_pages - handle updating the PD with huge pages
1074 * @p: see amdgpu_pte_update_params definition
1075 * @entry: vm_pt entry to check
1076 * @parent: parent entry
1077 * @nptes: number of PTEs updated with this operation
1078 * @dst: destination address where the PTEs should point to
1079 * @flags: access flags fro the PTEs
1081 * Check if we can update the PD with a huge page.
1083 static void amdgpu_vm_handle_huge_pages(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *p,
1084 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry,
1085 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *parent,
1086 unsigned nptes, uint64_t dst,
1091 /* In the case of a mixed PT the PDE must point to it*/
1092 if (p->adev->asic_type >= CHIP_VEGA10 && !p->src &&
1093 nptes == AMDGPU_VM_PTE_COUNT(p->adev)) {
1094 /* Set the huge page flag to stop scanning at this PDE */
1095 flags |= AMDGPU_PDE_PTE;
1098 if (!(flags & AMDGPU_PDE_PTE)) {
1100 /* Add the entry to the relocated list to update it. */
1101 entry->huge = false;
1102 list_move(&entry->base.vm_status, &p->vm->relocated);
1108 amdgpu_gmc_get_vm_pde(p->adev, AMDGPU_VM_PDB0, &dst, &flags);
1110 pde = (entry - parent->entries) * 8;
1111 if (parent->base.bo->shadow)
1112 p->func(p, parent->base.bo->shadow, pde, dst, 1, 0, flags);
1113 p->func(p, parent->base.bo, pde, dst, 1, 0, flags);
1117 * amdgpu_vm_update_ptes - make sure that page tables are valid
1119 * @params: see amdgpu_pte_update_params definition
1121 * @start: start of GPU address range
1122 * @end: end of GPU address range
1123 * @dst: destination address to map to, the next dst inside the function
1124 * @flags: mapping flags
1126 * Update the page tables in the range @start - @end.
1127 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
1129 static int amdgpu_vm_update_ptes(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *params,
1130 uint64_t start, uint64_t end,
1131 uint64_t dst, uint64_t flags)
1133 struct amdgpu_device *adev = params->adev;
1134 const uint64_t mask = AMDGPU_VM_PTE_COUNT(adev) - 1;
1136 uint64_t addr, pe_start;
1137 struct amdgpu_bo *pt;
1140 /* walk over the address space and update the page tables */
1141 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += nptes,
1142 dst += nptes * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) {
1143 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *entry, *parent;
1145 amdgpu_vm_get_entry(params, addr, &entry, &parent);
1149 if ((addr & ~mask) == (end & ~mask))
1152 nptes = AMDGPU_VM_PTE_COUNT(adev) - (addr & mask);
1154 amdgpu_vm_handle_huge_pages(params, entry, parent,
1156 /* We don't need to update PTEs for huge pages */
1160 pt = entry->base.bo;
1161 pe_start = (addr & mask) * 8;
1163 params->func(params, pt->shadow, pe_start, dst, nptes,
1164 AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE, flags);
1165 params->func(params, pt, pe_start, dst, nptes,
1166 AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE, flags);
1173 * amdgpu_vm_frag_ptes - add fragment information to PTEs
1175 * @params: see amdgpu_pte_update_params definition
1177 * @start: first PTE to handle
1178 * @end: last PTE to handle
1179 * @dst: addr those PTEs should point to
1180 * @flags: hw mapping flags
1181 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
1183 static int amdgpu_vm_frag_ptes(struct amdgpu_pte_update_params *params,
1184 uint64_t start, uint64_t end,
1185 uint64_t dst, uint64_t flags)
1188 * The MC L1 TLB supports variable sized pages, based on a fragment
1189 * field in the PTE. When this field is set to a non-zero value, page
1190 * granularity is increased from 4KB to (1 << (12 + frag)). The PTE
1191 * flags are considered valid for all PTEs within the fragment range
1192 * and corresponding mappings are assumed to be physically contiguous.
1194 * The L1 TLB can store a single PTE for the whole fragment,
1195 * significantly increasing the space available for translation
1196 * caching. This leads to large improvements in throughput when the
1197 * TLB is under pressure.
1199 * The L2 TLB distributes small and large fragments into two
1200 * asymmetric partitions. The large fragment cache is significantly
1201 * larger. Thus, we try to use large fragments wherever possible.
1202 * Userspace can support this by aligning virtual base address and
1203 * allocation size to the fragment size.
1205 unsigned max_frag = params->adev->vm_manager.fragment_size;
1208 /* system pages are non continuously */
1209 if (params->src || !(flags & AMDGPU_PTE_VALID))
1210 return amdgpu_vm_update_ptes(params, start, end, dst, flags);
1212 while (start != end) {
1213 uint64_t frag_flags, frag_end;
1216 /* This intentionally wraps around if no bit is set */
1217 frag = min((unsigned)ffs(start) - 1,
1218 (unsigned)fls64(end - start) - 1);
1219 if (frag >= max_frag) {
1220 frag_flags = AMDGPU_PTE_FRAG(max_frag);
1221 frag_end = end & ~((1ULL << max_frag) - 1);
1223 frag_flags = AMDGPU_PTE_FRAG(frag);
1224 frag_end = start + (1 << frag);
1227 r = amdgpu_vm_update_ptes(params, start, frag_end, dst,
1228 flags | frag_flags);
1232 dst += (frag_end - start) * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1240 * amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping - update a mapping in the vm page table
1242 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1243 * @exclusive: fence we need to sync to
1244 * @pages_addr: DMA addresses to use for mapping
1246 * @start: start of mapped range
1247 * @last: last mapped entry
1248 * @flags: flags for the entries
1249 * @addr: addr to set the area to
1250 * @fence: optional resulting fence
1252 * Fill in the page table entries between @start and @last.
1253 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
1255 static int amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1256 struct dma_fence *exclusive,
1257 dma_addr_t *pages_addr,
1258 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1259 uint64_t start, uint64_t last,
1260 uint64_t flags, uint64_t addr,
1261 struct dma_fence **fence)
1263 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
1264 void *owner = AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_VM;
1265 unsigned nptes, ncmds, ndw;
1266 struct amdgpu_job *job;
1267 struct amdgpu_pte_update_params params;
1268 struct dma_fence *f = NULL;
1271 memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
1275 /* sync to everything on unmapping */
1276 if (!(flags & AMDGPU_PTE_VALID))
1277 owner = AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_UNDEFINED;
1279 if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
1280 /* params.src is used as flag to indicate system Memory */
1284 /* Wait for PT BOs to be free. PTs share the same resv. object
1287 r = amdgpu_vm_wait_pd(adev, vm, owner);
1291 params.func = amdgpu_vm_cpu_set_ptes;
1292 params.pages_addr = pages_addr;
1293 return amdgpu_vm_frag_ptes(¶ms, start, last + 1,
1297 ring = container_of(vm->entity.sched, struct amdgpu_ring, sched);
1299 nptes = last - start + 1;
1302 * reserve space for two commands every (1 << BLOCK_SIZE)
1303 * entries or 2k dwords (whatever is smaller)
1305 * The second command is for the shadow pagetables.
1307 if (vm->root.base.bo->shadow)
1308 ncmds = ((nptes >> min(adev->vm_manager.block_size, 11u)) + 1) * 2;
1310 ncmds = ((nptes >> min(adev->vm_manager.block_size, 11u)) + 1);
1316 /* copy commands needed */
1317 ndw += ncmds * adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_funcs->copy_pte_num_dw;
1322 params.func = amdgpu_vm_do_copy_ptes;
1325 /* set page commands needed */
1328 /* extra commands for begin/end fragments */
1329 ndw += 2 * 10 * adev->vm_manager.fragment_size;
1331 params.func = amdgpu_vm_do_set_ptes;
1334 r = amdgpu_job_alloc_with_ib(adev, ndw * 4, &job);
1338 params.ib = &job->ibs[0];
1344 /* Put the PTEs at the end of the IB. */
1345 i = ndw - nptes * 2;
1346 pte= (uint64_t *)&(job->ibs->ptr[i]);
1347 params.src = job->ibs->gpu_addr + i * 4;
1349 for (i = 0; i < nptes; ++i) {
1350 pte[i] = amdgpu_vm_map_gart(pages_addr, addr + i *
1351 AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
1357 r = amdgpu_sync_fence(adev, &job->sync, exclusive, false);
1361 r = amdgpu_sync_resv(adev, &job->sync, vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv,
1366 r = reservation_object_reserve_shared(vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv);
1370 r = amdgpu_vm_frag_ptes(¶ms, start, last + 1, addr, flags);
1374 amdgpu_ring_pad_ib(ring, params.ib);
1375 WARN_ON(params.ib->length_dw > ndw);
1376 r = amdgpu_job_submit(job, ring, &vm->entity,
1377 AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_VM, &f);
1381 amdgpu_bo_fence(vm->root.base.bo, f, true);
1382 dma_fence_put(*fence);
1387 amdgpu_job_free(job);
1392 * amdgpu_vm_bo_split_mapping - split a mapping into smaller chunks
1394 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1395 * @exclusive: fence we need to sync to
1396 * @pages_addr: DMA addresses to use for mapping
1398 * @mapping: mapped range and flags to use for the update
1399 * @flags: HW flags for the mapping
1400 * @nodes: array of drm_mm_nodes with the MC addresses
1401 * @fence: optional resulting fence
1403 * Split the mapping into smaller chunks so that each update fits
1405 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
1407 static int amdgpu_vm_bo_split_mapping(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1408 struct dma_fence *exclusive,
1409 dma_addr_t *pages_addr,
1410 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1411 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping,
1413 struct drm_mm_node *nodes,
1414 struct dma_fence **fence)
1416 unsigned min_linear_pages = 1 << adev->vm_manager.fragment_size;
1417 uint64_t pfn, start = mapping->start;
1420 /* normally,bo_va->flags only contians READABLE and WIRTEABLE bit go here
1421 * but in case of something, we filter the flags in first place
1423 if (!(mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE))
1424 flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE;
1425 if (!(mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE))
1426 flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE;
1428 flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE;
1429 flags |= mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE;
1431 flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_MASK;
1432 flags |= (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_MASK);
1434 if ((mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT) &&
1435 (adev->asic_type >= CHIP_VEGA10)) {
1436 flags |= AMDGPU_PTE_PRT;
1437 flags &= ~AMDGPU_PTE_VALID;
1440 trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_update(mapping);
1442 pfn = mapping->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1444 while (pfn >= nodes->size) {
1451 dma_addr_t *dma_addr = NULL;
1452 uint64_t max_entries;
1453 uint64_t addr, last;
1456 addr = nodes->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
1457 max_entries = (nodes->size - pfn) *
1458 (PAGE_SIZE / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
1461 max_entries = S64_MAX;
1467 max_entries = min(max_entries, 16ull * 1024ull);
1469 count < max_entries / (PAGE_SIZE / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
1471 uint64_t idx = pfn + count;
1473 if (pages_addr[idx] !=
1474 (pages_addr[idx - 1] + PAGE_SIZE))
1478 if (count < min_linear_pages) {
1479 addr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
1480 dma_addr = pages_addr;
1482 addr = pages_addr[pfn];
1483 max_entries = count * (PAGE_SIZE / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
1486 } else if (flags & AMDGPU_PTE_VALID) {
1487 addr += adev->vm_manager.vram_base_offset;
1488 addr += pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
1491 last = min((uint64_t)mapping->last, start + max_entries - 1);
1492 r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping(adev, exclusive, dma_addr, vm,
1493 start, last, flags, addr,
1498 pfn += (last - start + 1) / (PAGE_SIZE / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
1499 if (nodes && nodes->size == pfn) {
1505 } while (unlikely(start != mapping->last + 1));
1511 * amdgpu_vm_bo_update - update all BO mappings in the vm page table
1513 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1514 * @bo_va: requested BO and VM object
1515 * @clear: if true clear the entries
1517 * Fill in the page table entries for @bo_va.
1518 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
1520 int amdgpu_vm_bo_update(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1521 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
1524 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
1525 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
1526 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
1527 dma_addr_t *pages_addr = NULL;
1528 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem;
1529 struct drm_mm_node *nodes;
1530 struct dma_fence *exclusive, **last_update;
1534 if (clear || !bo_va->base.bo) {
1539 struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm;
1541 mem = &bo_va->base.bo->tbo.mem;
1542 nodes = mem->mm_node;
1543 if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT) {
1544 ttm = container_of(bo_va->base.bo->tbo.ttm,
1545 struct ttm_dma_tt, ttm);
1546 pages_addr = ttm->dma_address;
1548 exclusive = reservation_object_get_excl(bo->tbo.resv);
1552 flags = amdgpu_ttm_tt_pte_flags(adev, bo->tbo.ttm, mem);
1556 if (clear || (bo && bo->tbo.resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv))
1557 last_update = &vm->last_update;
1559 last_update = &bo_va->last_pt_update;
1561 if (!clear && bo_va->base.moved) {
1562 bo_va->base.moved = false;
1563 list_splice_init(&bo_va->valids, &bo_va->invalids);
1565 } else if (bo_va->cleared != clear) {
1566 list_splice_init(&bo_va->valids, &bo_va->invalids);
1569 list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->invalids, list) {
1570 r = amdgpu_vm_bo_split_mapping(adev, exclusive, pages_addr, vm,
1571 mapping, flags, nodes,
1577 if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
1580 amdgpu_asic_flush_hdp(adev, NULL);
1583 spin_lock(&vm->moved_lock);
1584 list_del_init(&bo_va->base.vm_status);
1585 spin_unlock(&vm->moved_lock);
1587 /* If the BO is not in its preferred location add it back to
1588 * the evicted list so that it gets validated again on the
1589 * next command submission.
1591 if (bo && bo->tbo.resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv) {
1592 uint32_t mem_type = bo->tbo.mem.mem_type;
1594 if (!(bo->preferred_domains & amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(mem_type)))
1595 list_add_tail(&bo_va->base.vm_status, &vm->evicted);
1597 list_add(&bo_va->base.vm_status, &vm->idle);
1600 list_splice_init(&bo_va->invalids, &bo_va->valids);
1601 bo_va->cleared = clear;
1603 if (trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_mapping_enabled()) {
1604 list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->valids, list)
1605 trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_mapping(mapping);
1612 * amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state - update the global PRT state
1614 static void amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1616 unsigned long flags;
1619 spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.prt_lock, flags);
1620 enable = !!atomic_read(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users);
1621 adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt(adev, enable);
1622 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.prt_lock, flags);
1626 * amdgpu_vm_prt_get - add a PRT user
1628 static void amdgpu_vm_prt_get(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1630 if (!adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt)
1633 if (atomic_inc_return(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users) == 1)
1634 amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state(adev);
1638 * amdgpu_vm_prt_put - drop a PRT user
1640 static void amdgpu_vm_prt_put(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1642 if (atomic_dec_return(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users) == 0)
1643 amdgpu_vm_update_prt_state(adev);
1647 * amdgpu_vm_prt_cb - callback for updating the PRT status
1649 static void amdgpu_vm_prt_cb(struct dma_fence *fence, struct dma_fence_cb *_cb)
1651 struct amdgpu_prt_cb *cb = container_of(_cb, struct amdgpu_prt_cb, cb);
1653 amdgpu_vm_prt_put(cb->adev);
1658 * amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb - add callback for updating the PRT status
1660 static void amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1661 struct dma_fence *fence)
1663 struct amdgpu_prt_cb *cb;
1665 if (!adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt)
1668 cb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct amdgpu_prt_cb), GFP_KERNEL);
1670 /* Last resort when we are OOM */
1672 dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
1674 amdgpu_vm_prt_put(adev);
1677 if (!fence || dma_fence_add_callback(fence, &cb->cb,
1679 amdgpu_vm_prt_cb(fence, &cb->cb);
1684 * amdgpu_vm_free_mapping - free a mapping
1686 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1688 * @mapping: mapping to be freed
1689 * @fence: fence of the unmap operation
1691 * Free a mapping and make sure we decrease the PRT usage count if applicable.
1693 static void amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1694 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1695 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping,
1696 struct dma_fence *fence)
1698 if (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT)
1699 amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb(adev, fence);
1704 * amdgpu_vm_prt_fini - finish all prt mappings
1706 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1709 * Register a cleanup callback to disable PRT support after VM dies.
1711 static void amdgpu_vm_prt_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
1713 struct reservation_object *resv = vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv;
1714 struct dma_fence *excl, **shared;
1715 unsigned i, shared_count;
1718 r = reservation_object_get_fences_rcu(resv, &excl,
1719 &shared_count, &shared);
1721 /* Not enough memory to grab the fence list, as last resort
1722 * block for all the fences to complete.
1724 reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu(resv, true, false,
1725 MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
1729 /* Add a callback for each fence in the reservation object */
1730 amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
1731 amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb(adev, excl);
1733 for (i = 0; i < shared_count; ++i) {
1734 amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
1735 amdgpu_vm_add_prt_cb(adev, shared[i]);
1742 * amdgpu_vm_clear_freed - clear freed BOs in the PT
1744 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1746 * @fence: optional resulting fence (unchanged if no work needed to be done
1747 * or if an error occurred)
1749 * Make sure all freed BOs are cleared in the PT.
1750 * Returns 0 for success.
1752 * PTs have to be reserved and mutex must be locked!
1754 int amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1755 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1756 struct dma_fence **fence)
1758 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
1759 uint64_t init_pte_value = 0;
1760 struct dma_fence *f = NULL;
1763 while (!list_empty(&vm->freed)) {
1764 mapping = list_first_entry(&vm->freed,
1765 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping, list);
1766 list_del(&mapping->list);
1768 if (vm->pte_support_ats && mapping->start < AMDGPU_VA_HOLE_START)
1769 init_pte_value = AMDGPU_PTE_DEFAULT_ATC;
1771 r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping(adev, NULL, NULL, vm,
1772 mapping->start, mapping->last,
1773 init_pte_value, 0, &f);
1774 amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping, f);
1782 dma_fence_put(*fence);
1793 * amdgpu_vm_handle_moved - handle moved BOs in the PT
1795 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1797 * @sync: sync object to add fences to
1799 * Make sure all BOs which are moved are updated in the PTs.
1800 * Returns 0 for success.
1802 * PTs have to be reserved!
1804 int amdgpu_vm_handle_moved(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1805 struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
1807 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va, *tmp;
1808 struct list_head moved;
1812 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&moved);
1813 spin_lock(&vm->moved_lock);
1814 list_splice_init(&vm->moved, &moved);
1815 spin_unlock(&vm->moved_lock);
1817 list_for_each_entry_safe(bo_va, tmp, &moved, base.vm_status) {
1818 struct reservation_object *resv = bo_va->base.bo->tbo.resv;
1820 /* Per VM BOs never need to bo cleared in the page tables */
1821 if (resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv)
1823 /* Try to reserve the BO to avoid clearing its ptes */
1824 else if (!amdgpu_vm_debug && reservation_object_trylock(resv))
1826 /* Somebody else is using the BO right now */
1830 r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, clear);
1832 spin_lock(&vm->moved_lock);
1833 list_splice(&moved, &vm->moved);
1834 spin_unlock(&vm->moved_lock);
1838 if (!clear && resv != vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv)
1839 reservation_object_unlock(resv);
1847 * amdgpu_vm_bo_add - add a bo to a specific vm
1849 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1851 * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
1853 * Add @bo into the requested vm.
1854 * Add @bo to the list of bos associated with the vm
1855 * Returns newly added bo_va or NULL for failure
1857 * Object has to be reserved!
1859 struct amdgpu_bo_va *amdgpu_vm_bo_add(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1860 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
1861 struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
1863 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
1865 bo_va = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo_va), GFP_KERNEL);
1866 if (bo_va == NULL) {
1869 amdgpu_vm_bo_base_init(&bo_va->base, vm, bo);
1871 bo_va->ref_count = 1;
1872 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo_va->valids);
1873 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo_va->invalids);
1880 * amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_mapping - insert a new mapping
1882 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1883 * @bo_va: bo_va to store the address
1884 * @mapping: the mapping to insert
1886 * Insert a new mapping into all structures.
1888 static void amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1889 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
1890 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping)
1892 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
1893 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
1895 mapping->bo_va = bo_va;
1896 list_add(&mapping->list, &bo_va->invalids);
1897 amdgpu_vm_it_insert(mapping, &vm->va);
1899 if (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT)
1900 amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
1902 if (bo && bo->tbo.resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv &&
1903 !bo_va->base.moved) {
1904 spin_lock(&vm->moved_lock);
1905 list_move(&bo_va->base.vm_status, &vm->moved);
1906 spin_unlock(&vm->moved_lock);
1908 trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_map(bo_va, mapping);
1912 * amdgpu_vm_bo_map - map bo inside a vm
1914 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1915 * @bo_va: bo_va to store the address
1916 * @saddr: where to map the BO
1917 * @offset: requested offset in the BO
1918 * @flags: attributes of pages (read/write/valid/etc.)
1920 * Add a mapping of the BO at the specefied addr into the VM.
1921 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
1923 * Object has to be reserved and unreserved outside!
1925 int amdgpu_vm_bo_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1926 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
1927 uint64_t saddr, uint64_t offset,
1928 uint64_t size, uint64_t flags)
1930 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping, *tmp;
1931 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
1932 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
1935 /* validate the parameters */
1936 if (saddr & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK || offset & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK ||
1937 size == 0 || size & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK)
1940 /* make sure object fit at this offset */
1941 eaddr = saddr + size - 1;
1942 if (saddr >= eaddr ||
1943 (bo && offset + size > amdgpu_bo_size(bo)))
1946 saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1947 eaddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1949 tmp = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_first(&vm->va, saddr, eaddr);
1951 /* bo and tmp overlap, invalid addr */
1952 dev_err(adev->dev, "bo %p va 0x%010Lx-0x%010Lx conflict with "
1953 "0x%010Lx-0x%010Lx\n", bo, saddr, eaddr,
1954 tmp->start, tmp->last + 1);
1958 mapping = kmalloc(sizeof(*mapping), GFP_KERNEL);
1962 mapping->start = saddr;
1963 mapping->last = eaddr;
1964 mapping->offset = offset;
1965 mapping->flags = flags;
1967 amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_map(adev, bo_va, mapping);
1973 * amdgpu_vm_bo_replace_map - map bo inside a vm, replacing existing mappings
1975 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
1976 * @bo_va: bo_va to store the address
1977 * @saddr: where to map the BO
1978 * @offset: requested offset in the BO
1979 * @flags: attributes of pages (read/write/valid/etc.)
1981 * Add a mapping of the BO at the specefied addr into the VM. Replace existing
1982 * mappings as we do so.
1983 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
1985 * Object has to be reserved and unreserved outside!
1987 int amdgpu_vm_bo_replace_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1988 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
1989 uint64_t saddr, uint64_t offset,
1990 uint64_t size, uint64_t flags)
1992 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
1993 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = bo_va->base.bo;
1997 /* validate the parameters */
1998 if (saddr & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK || offset & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK ||
1999 size == 0 || size & AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_MASK)
2002 /* make sure object fit at this offset */
2003 eaddr = saddr + size - 1;
2004 if (saddr >= eaddr ||
2005 (bo && offset + size > amdgpu_bo_size(bo)))
2008 /* Allocate all the needed memory */
2009 mapping = kmalloc(sizeof(*mapping), GFP_KERNEL);
2013 r = amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings(adev, bo_va->base.vm, saddr, size);
2019 saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2020 eaddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2022 mapping->start = saddr;
2023 mapping->last = eaddr;
2024 mapping->offset = offset;
2025 mapping->flags = flags;
2027 amdgpu_vm_bo_insert_map(adev, bo_va, mapping);
2033 * amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap - remove bo mapping from vm
2035 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2036 * @bo_va: bo_va to remove the address from
2037 * @saddr: where to the BO is mapped
2039 * Remove a mapping of the BO at the specefied addr from the VM.
2040 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
2042 * Object has to be reserved and unreserved outside!
2044 int amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2045 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
2048 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
2049 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
2052 saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2054 list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->valids, list) {
2055 if (mapping->start == saddr)
2059 if (&mapping->list == &bo_va->valids) {
2062 list_for_each_entry(mapping, &bo_va->invalids, list) {
2063 if (mapping->start == saddr)
2067 if (&mapping->list == &bo_va->invalids)
2071 list_del(&mapping->list);
2072 amdgpu_vm_it_remove(mapping, &vm->va);
2073 mapping->bo_va = NULL;
2074 trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(bo_va, mapping);
2077 list_add(&mapping->list, &vm->freed);
2079 amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping,
2080 bo_va->last_pt_update);
2086 * amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings - remove all mappings in a specific range
2088 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2089 * @vm: VM structure to use
2090 * @saddr: start of the range
2091 * @size: size of the range
2093 * Remove all mappings in a range, split them as appropriate.
2094 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
2096 int amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2097 struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
2098 uint64_t saddr, uint64_t size)
2100 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *before, *after, *tmp, *next;
2104 eaddr = saddr + size - 1;
2105 saddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2106 eaddr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
2108 /* Allocate all the needed memory */
2109 before = kzalloc(sizeof(*before), GFP_KERNEL);
2112 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&before->list);
2114 after = kzalloc(sizeof(*after), GFP_KERNEL);
2119 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&after->list);
2121 /* Now gather all removed mappings */
2122 tmp = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_first(&vm->va, saddr, eaddr);
2124 /* Remember mapping split at the start */
2125 if (tmp->start < saddr) {
2126 before->start = tmp->start;
2127 before->last = saddr - 1;
2128 before->offset = tmp->offset;
2129 before->flags = tmp->flags;
2130 before->bo_va = tmp->bo_va;
2131 list_add(&before->list, &tmp->bo_va->invalids);
2134 /* Remember mapping split at the end */
2135 if (tmp->last > eaddr) {
2136 after->start = eaddr + 1;
2137 after->last = tmp->last;
2138 after->offset = tmp->offset;
2139 after->offset += after->start - tmp->start;
2140 after->flags = tmp->flags;
2141 after->bo_va = tmp->bo_va;
2142 list_add(&after->list, &tmp->bo_va->invalids);
2145 list_del(&tmp->list);
2146 list_add(&tmp->list, &removed);
2148 tmp = amdgpu_vm_it_iter_next(tmp, saddr, eaddr);
2151 /* And free them up */
2152 list_for_each_entry_safe(tmp, next, &removed, list) {
2153 amdgpu_vm_it_remove(tmp, &vm->va);
2154 list_del(&tmp->list);
2156 if (tmp->start < saddr)
2158 if (tmp->last > eaddr)
2162 list_add(&tmp->list, &vm->freed);
2163 trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(NULL, tmp);
2166 /* Insert partial mapping before the range */
2167 if (!list_empty(&before->list)) {
2168 amdgpu_vm_it_insert(before, &vm->va);
2169 if (before->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT)
2170 amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
2175 /* Insert partial mapping after the range */
2176 if (!list_empty(&after->list)) {
2177 amdgpu_vm_it_insert(after, &vm->va);
2178 if (after->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT)
2179 amdgpu_vm_prt_get(adev);
2188 * amdgpu_vm_bo_lookup_mapping - find mapping by address
2190 * @vm: the requested VM
2192 * Find a mapping by it's address.
2194 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *amdgpu_vm_bo_lookup_mapping(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
2197 return amdgpu_vm_it_iter_first(&vm->va, addr, addr);
2201 * amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv - remove a bo to a specific vm
2203 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2204 * @bo_va: requested bo_va
2206 * Remove @bo_va->bo from the requested vm.
2208 * Object have to be reserved!
2210 void amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2211 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va)
2213 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping, *next;
2214 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
2216 list_del(&bo_va->base.bo_list);
2218 spin_lock(&vm->moved_lock);
2219 list_del(&bo_va->base.vm_status);
2220 spin_unlock(&vm->moved_lock);
2222 list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, next, &bo_va->valids, list) {
2223 list_del(&mapping->list);
2224 amdgpu_vm_it_remove(mapping, &vm->va);
2225 mapping->bo_va = NULL;
2226 trace_amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(bo_va, mapping);
2227 list_add(&mapping->list, &vm->freed);
2229 list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, next, &bo_va->invalids, list) {
2230 list_del(&mapping->list);
2231 amdgpu_vm_it_remove(mapping, &vm->va);
2232 amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping,
2233 bo_va->last_pt_update);
2236 dma_fence_put(bo_va->last_pt_update);
2241 * amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate - mark the bo as invalid
2243 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2245 * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
2247 * Mark @bo as invalid.
2249 void amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2250 struct amdgpu_bo *bo, bool evicted)
2252 struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *bo_base;
2254 /* shadow bo doesn't have bo base, its validation needs its parent */
2255 if (bo->parent && bo->parent->shadow == bo)
2258 list_for_each_entry(bo_base, &bo->va, bo_list) {
2259 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_base->vm;
2260 bool was_moved = bo_base->moved;
2262 bo_base->moved = true;
2263 if (evicted && bo->tbo.resv == vm->root.base.bo->tbo.resv) {
2264 if (bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel)
2265 list_move(&bo_base->vm_status, &vm->evicted);
2267 list_move_tail(&bo_base->vm_status,
2275 if (bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel) {
2276 list_move(&bo_base->vm_status, &vm->relocated);
2278 spin_lock(&bo_base->vm->moved_lock);
2279 list_move(&bo_base->vm_status, &vm->moved);
2280 spin_unlock(&bo_base->vm->moved_lock);
2285 static uint32_t amdgpu_vm_get_block_size(uint64_t vm_size)
2287 /* Total bits covered by PD + PTs */
2288 unsigned bits = ilog2(vm_size) + 18;
2290 /* Make sure the PD is 4K in size up to 8GB address space.
2291 Above that split equal between PD and PTs */
2295 return ((bits + 3) / 2);
2299 * amdgpu_vm_adjust_size - adjust vm size, block size and fragment size
2301 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2302 * @vm_size: the default vm size if it's set auto
2304 void amdgpu_vm_adjust_size(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint32_t vm_size,
2305 uint32_t fragment_size_default, unsigned max_level,
2310 /* adjust vm size first */
2311 if (amdgpu_vm_size != -1) {
2312 unsigned max_size = 1 << (max_bits - 30);
2314 vm_size = amdgpu_vm_size;
2315 if (vm_size > max_size) {
2316 dev_warn(adev->dev, "VM size (%d) too large, max is %u GB\n",
2317 amdgpu_vm_size, max_size);
2322 adev->vm_manager.max_pfn = (uint64_t)vm_size << 18;
2324 tmp = roundup_pow_of_two(adev->vm_manager.max_pfn);
2325 if (amdgpu_vm_block_size != -1)
2326 tmp >>= amdgpu_vm_block_size - 9;
2327 tmp = DIV_ROUND_UP(fls64(tmp) - 1, 9) - 1;
2328 adev->vm_manager.num_level = min(max_level, (unsigned)tmp);
2329 switch (adev->vm_manager.num_level) {
2331 adev->vm_manager.root_level = AMDGPU_VM_PDB2;
2334 adev->vm_manager.root_level = AMDGPU_VM_PDB1;
2337 adev->vm_manager.root_level = AMDGPU_VM_PDB0;
2340 dev_err(adev->dev, "VMPT only supports 2~4+1 levels\n");
2342 /* block size depends on vm size and hw setup*/
2343 if (amdgpu_vm_block_size != -1)
2344 adev->vm_manager.block_size =
2345 min((unsigned)amdgpu_vm_block_size, max_bits
2346 - AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT
2347 - 9 * adev->vm_manager.num_level);
2348 else if (adev->vm_manager.num_level > 1)
2349 adev->vm_manager.block_size = 9;
2351 adev->vm_manager.block_size = amdgpu_vm_get_block_size(tmp);
2353 if (amdgpu_vm_fragment_size == -1)
2354 adev->vm_manager.fragment_size = fragment_size_default;
2356 adev->vm_manager.fragment_size = amdgpu_vm_fragment_size;
2358 DRM_INFO("vm size is %u GB, %u levels, block size is %u-bit, fragment size is %u-bit\n",
2359 vm_size, adev->vm_manager.num_level + 1,
2360 adev->vm_manager.block_size,
2361 adev->vm_manager.fragment_size);
2365 * amdgpu_vm_init - initialize a vm instance
2367 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2369 * @vm_context: Indicates if it GFX or Compute context
2373 int amdgpu_vm_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
2374 int vm_context, unsigned int pasid)
2376 struct amdgpu_bo_param bp;
2377 struct amdgpu_bo *root;
2378 const unsigned align = min(AMDGPU_VM_PTB_ALIGN_SIZE,
2379 AMDGPU_VM_PTE_COUNT(adev) * 8);
2380 unsigned ring_instance;
2381 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
2382 struct drm_sched_rq *rq;
2387 vm->va = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
2388 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS; i++)
2389 vm->reserved_vmid[i] = NULL;
2390 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->evicted);
2391 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->relocated);
2392 spin_lock_init(&vm->moved_lock);
2393 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->moved);
2394 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->idle);
2395 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->freed);
2397 /* create scheduler entity for page table updates */
2399 ring_instance = atomic_inc_return(&adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_next_ring);
2400 ring_instance %= adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_num_rings;
2401 ring = adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_rings[ring_instance];
2402 rq = &ring->sched.sched_rq[DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_KERNEL];
2403 r = drm_sched_entity_init(&ring->sched, &vm->entity,
2408 vm->pte_support_ats = false;
2410 if (vm_context == AMDGPU_VM_CONTEXT_COMPUTE) {
2411 vm->use_cpu_for_update = !!(adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode &
2412 AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_COMPUTE);
2414 if (adev->asic_type == CHIP_RAVEN)
2415 vm->pte_support_ats = true;
2417 vm->use_cpu_for_update = !!(adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode &
2418 AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_GFX);
2420 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("VM update mode is %s\n",
2421 vm->use_cpu_for_update ? "CPU" : "SDMA");
2422 WARN_ONCE((vm->use_cpu_for_update & !amdgpu_vm_is_large_bar(adev)),
2423 "CPU update of VM recommended only for large BAR system\n");
2424 vm->last_update = NULL;
2426 flags = AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS;
2427 if (vm->use_cpu_for_update)
2428 flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED;
2430 flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_SHADOW;
2432 size = amdgpu_vm_bo_size(adev, adev->vm_manager.root_level);
2433 memset(&bp, 0, sizeof(bp));
2435 bp.byte_align = align;
2436 bp.domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM;
2438 bp.type = ttm_bo_type_kernel;
2440 r = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, &bp, &root);
2442 goto error_free_sched_entity;
2444 r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(root, true);
2446 goto error_free_root;
2448 r = amdgpu_vm_clear_bo(adev, vm, root,
2449 adev->vm_manager.root_level,
2450 vm->pte_support_ats);
2452 goto error_unreserve;
2454 amdgpu_vm_bo_base_init(&vm->root.base, vm, root);
2455 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
2458 unsigned long flags;
2460 spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2461 r = idr_alloc(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr, vm, pasid, pasid + 1,
2463 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2465 goto error_free_root;
2470 INIT_KFIFO(vm->faults);
2471 vm->fault_credit = 16;
2476 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
2479 amdgpu_bo_unref(&vm->root.base.bo->shadow);
2480 amdgpu_bo_unref(&vm->root.base.bo);
2481 vm->root.base.bo = NULL;
2483 error_free_sched_entity:
2484 drm_sched_entity_fini(&ring->sched, &vm->entity);
2490 * amdgpu_vm_make_compute - Turn a GFX VM into a compute VM
2492 * This only works on GFX VMs that don't have any BOs added and no
2493 * page tables allocated yet.
2495 * Changes the following VM parameters:
2496 * - use_cpu_for_update
2497 * - pte_supports_ats
2498 * - pasid (old PASID is released, because compute manages its own PASIDs)
2500 * Reinitializes the page directory to reflect the changed ATS
2501 * setting. May leave behind an unused shadow BO for the page
2502 * directory when switching from SDMA updates to CPU updates.
2504 * Returns 0 for success, -errno for errors.
2506 int amdgpu_vm_make_compute(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
2508 bool pte_support_ats = (adev->asic_type == CHIP_RAVEN);
2511 r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(vm->root.base.bo, true);
2516 if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&vm->va.rb_root) || vm->root.entries) {
2521 /* Check if PD needs to be reinitialized and do it before
2522 * changing any other state, in case it fails.
2524 if (pte_support_ats != vm->pte_support_ats) {
2525 r = amdgpu_vm_clear_bo(adev, vm, vm->root.base.bo,
2526 adev->vm_manager.root_level,
2532 /* Update VM state */
2533 vm->use_cpu_for_update = !!(adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode &
2534 AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_COMPUTE);
2535 vm->pte_support_ats = pte_support_ats;
2536 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("VM update mode is %s\n",
2537 vm->use_cpu_for_update ? "CPU" : "SDMA");
2538 WARN_ONCE((vm->use_cpu_for_update & !amdgpu_vm_is_large_bar(adev)),
2539 "CPU update of VM recommended only for large BAR system\n");
2542 unsigned long flags;
2544 spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2545 idr_remove(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr, vm->pasid);
2546 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2552 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
2557 * amdgpu_vm_free_levels - free PD/PT levels
2559 * @adev: amdgpu device structure
2560 * @parent: PD/PT starting level to free
2561 * @level: level of parent structure
2563 * Free the page directory or page table level and all sub levels.
2565 static void amdgpu_vm_free_levels(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2566 struct amdgpu_vm_pt *parent,
2569 unsigned i, num_entries = amdgpu_vm_num_entries(adev, level);
2571 if (parent->base.bo) {
2572 list_del(&parent->base.bo_list);
2573 list_del(&parent->base.vm_status);
2574 amdgpu_bo_unref(&parent->base.bo->shadow);
2575 amdgpu_bo_unref(&parent->base.bo);
2578 if (parent->entries)
2579 for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++)
2580 amdgpu_vm_free_levels(adev, &parent->entries[i],
2583 kvfree(parent->entries);
2587 * amdgpu_vm_fini - tear down a vm instance
2589 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2593 * Unbind the VM and remove all bos from the vm bo list
2595 void amdgpu_vm_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
2597 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping, *tmp;
2598 bool prt_fini_needed = !!adev->gmc.gmc_funcs->set_prt;
2599 struct amdgpu_bo *root;
2603 amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_destroy_cb(adev, vm);
2605 /* Clear pending page faults from IH when the VM is destroyed */
2606 while (kfifo_get(&vm->faults, &fault))
2607 amdgpu_ih_clear_fault(adev, fault);
2610 unsigned long flags;
2612 spin_lock_irqsave(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2613 idr_remove(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr, vm->pasid);
2614 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock, flags);
2617 drm_sched_entity_fini(vm->entity.sched, &vm->entity);
2619 if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&vm->va.rb_root)) {
2620 dev_err(adev->dev, "still active bo inside vm\n");
2622 rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, tmp,
2623 &vm->va.rb_root, rb) {
2624 list_del(&mapping->list);
2625 amdgpu_vm_it_remove(mapping, &vm->va);
2628 list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, tmp, &vm->freed, list) {
2629 if (mapping->flags & AMDGPU_PTE_PRT && prt_fini_needed) {
2630 amdgpu_vm_prt_fini(adev, vm);
2631 prt_fini_needed = false;
2634 list_del(&mapping->list);
2635 amdgpu_vm_free_mapping(adev, vm, mapping, NULL);
2638 root = amdgpu_bo_ref(vm->root.base.bo);
2639 r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(root, true);
2641 dev_err(adev->dev, "Leaking page tables because BO reservation failed\n");
2643 amdgpu_vm_free_levels(adev, &vm->root,
2644 adev->vm_manager.root_level);
2645 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(root);
2647 amdgpu_bo_unref(&root);
2648 dma_fence_put(vm->last_update);
2649 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS; i++)
2650 amdgpu_vmid_free_reserved(adev, vm, i);
2654 * amdgpu_vm_pasid_fault_credit - Check fault credit for given PASID
2656 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2657 * @pasid: PASID do identify the VM
2659 * This function is expected to be called in interrupt context. Returns
2660 * true if there was fault credit, false otherwise
2662 bool amdgpu_vm_pasid_fault_credit(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
2665 struct amdgpu_vm *vm;
2667 spin_lock(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock);
2668 vm = idr_find(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr, pasid);
2670 /* VM not found, can't track fault credit */
2671 spin_unlock(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock);
2675 /* No lock needed. only accessed by IRQ handler */
2676 if (!vm->fault_credit) {
2677 /* Too many faults in this VM */
2678 spin_unlock(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock);
2683 spin_unlock(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock);
2688 * amdgpu_vm_manager_init - init the VM manager
2690 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2692 * Initialize the VM manager structures
2694 void amdgpu_vm_manager_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2698 amdgpu_vmid_mgr_init(adev);
2700 adev->vm_manager.fence_context =
2701 dma_fence_context_alloc(AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS);
2702 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; ++i)
2703 adev->vm_manager.seqno[i] = 0;
2705 atomic_set(&adev->vm_manager.vm_pte_next_ring, 0);
2706 spin_lock_init(&adev->vm_manager.prt_lock);
2707 atomic_set(&adev->vm_manager.num_prt_users, 0);
2709 /* If not overridden by the user, by default, only in large BAR systems
2710 * Compute VM tables will be updated by CPU
2712 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2713 if (amdgpu_vm_update_mode == -1) {
2714 if (amdgpu_vm_is_large_bar(adev))
2715 adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode =
2716 AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_COMPUTE;
2718 adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode = 0;
2720 adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode = amdgpu_vm_update_mode;
2722 adev->vm_manager.vm_update_mode = 0;
2725 idr_init(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr);
2726 spin_lock_init(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_lock);
2730 * amdgpu_vm_manager_fini - cleanup VM manager
2732 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
2734 * Cleanup the VM manager and free resources.
2736 void amdgpu_vm_manager_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
2738 WARN_ON(!idr_is_empty(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr));
2739 idr_destroy(&adev->vm_manager.pasid_idr);
2741 amdgpu_vmid_mgr_fini(adev);
2744 int amdgpu_vm_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp)
2746 union drm_amdgpu_vm *args = data;
2747 struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
2748 struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = filp->driver_priv;
2751 switch (args->in.op) {
2752 case AMDGPU_VM_OP_RESERVE_VMID:
2753 /* current, we only have requirement to reserve vmid from gfxhub */
2754 r = amdgpu_vmid_alloc_reserved(adev, &fpriv->vm, AMDGPU_GFXHUB);
2758 case AMDGPU_VM_OP_UNRESERVE_VMID:
2759 amdgpu_vmid_free_reserved(adev, &fpriv->vm, AMDGPU_GFXHUB);