Merge tag 'dt-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / drivers / firmware / arm_scmi / virtio.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Virtio Transport driver for Arm System Control and Management Interface
4  * (SCMI).
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2020-2021 OpenSynergy.
7  * Copyright (C) 2021 ARM Ltd.
8  */
9
10 /**
11  * DOC: Theory of Operation
12  *
13  * The scmi-virtio transport implements a driver for the virtio SCMI device.
14  *
15  * There is one Tx channel (virtio cmdq, A2P channel) and at most one Rx
16  * channel (virtio eventq, P2A channel). Each channel is implemented through a
17  * virtqueue. Access to each virtqueue is protected by spinlocks.
18  */
19
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/virtio.h>
23 #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
24
25 #include <uapi/linux/virtio_ids.h>
26 #include <uapi/linux/virtio_scmi.h>
27
28 #include "common.h"
29
30 #define VIRTIO_SCMI_MAX_MSG_SIZE 128 /* Value may be increased. */
31 #define VIRTIO_SCMI_MAX_PDU_SIZE \
32         (VIRTIO_SCMI_MAX_MSG_SIZE + SCMI_MSG_MAX_PROT_OVERHEAD)
33 #define DESCRIPTORS_PER_TX_MSG 2
34
35 /**
36  * struct scmi_vio_channel - Transport channel information
37  *
38  * @vqueue: Associated virtqueue
39  * @cinfo: SCMI Tx or Rx channel
40  * @free_list: List of unused scmi_vio_msg, maintained for Tx channels only
41  * @is_rx: Whether channel is an Rx channel
42  * @ready: Whether transport user is ready to hear about channel
43  * @max_msg: Maximum number of pending messages for this channel.
44  * @lock: Protects access to all members except ready.
45  * @ready_lock: Protects access to ready. If required, it must be taken before
46  *              lock.
47  */
48 struct scmi_vio_channel {
49         struct virtqueue *vqueue;
50         struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo;
51         struct list_head free_list;
52         bool is_rx;
53         bool ready;
54         unsigned int max_msg;
55         /* lock to protect access to all members except ready. */
56         spinlock_t lock;
57         /* lock to rotects access to ready flag. */
58         spinlock_t ready_lock;
59 };
60
61 /**
62  * struct scmi_vio_msg - Transport PDU information
63  *
64  * @request: SDU used for commands
65  * @input: SDU used for (delayed) responses and notifications
66  * @list: List which scmi_vio_msg may be part of
67  * @rx_len: Input SDU size in bytes, once input has been received
68  */
69 struct scmi_vio_msg {
70         struct scmi_msg_payld *request;
71         struct scmi_msg_payld *input;
72         struct list_head list;
73         unsigned int rx_len;
74 };
75
76 /* Only one SCMI VirtIO device can possibly exist */
77 static struct virtio_device *scmi_vdev;
78
79 static bool scmi_vio_have_vq_rx(struct virtio_device *vdev)
80 {
81         return virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCMI_F_P2A_CHANNELS);
82 }
83
84 static int scmi_vio_feed_vq_rx(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch,
85                                struct scmi_vio_msg *msg)
86 {
87         struct scatterlist sg_in;
88         int rc;
89         unsigned long flags;
90
91         sg_init_one(&sg_in, msg->input, VIRTIO_SCMI_MAX_PDU_SIZE);
92
93         spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags);
94
95         rc = virtqueue_add_inbuf(vioch->vqueue, &sg_in, 1, msg, GFP_ATOMIC);
96         if (rc)
97                 dev_err_once(vioch->cinfo->dev,
98                              "failed to add to virtqueue (%d)\n", rc);
99         else
100                 virtqueue_kick(vioch->vqueue);
101
102         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags);
103
104         return rc;
105 }
106
107 static void scmi_finalize_message(struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch,
108                                   struct scmi_vio_msg *msg)
109 {
110         if (vioch->is_rx) {
111                 scmi_vio_feed_vq_rx(vioch, msg);
112         } else {
113                 unsigned long flags;
114
115                 spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags);
116                 list_add(&msg->list, &vioch->free_list);
117                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags);
118         }
119 }
120
121 static void scmi_vio_complete_cb(struct virtqueue *vqueue)
122 {
123         unsigned long ready_flags;
124         unsigned long flags;
125         unsigned int length;
126         struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch;
127         struct scmi_vio_msg *msg;
128         bool cb_enabled = true;
129
130         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!vqueue->vdev->priv))
131                 return;
132         vioch = &((struct scmi_vio_channel *)vqueue->vdev->priv)[vqueue->index];
133
134         for (;;) {
135                 spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->ready_lock, ready_flags);
136
137                 if (!vioch->ready) {
138                         if (!cb_enabled)
139                                 (void)virtqueue_enable_cb(vqueue);
140                         goto unlock_ready_out;
141                 }
142
143                 spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags);
144                 if (cb_enabled) {
145                         virtqueue_disable_cb(vqueue);
146                         cb_enabled = false;
147                 }
148                 msg = virtqueue_get_buf(vqueue, &length);
149                 if (!msg) {
150                         if (virtqueue_enable_cb(vqueue))
151                                 goto unlock_out;
152                         cb_enabled = true;
153                 }
154                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags);
155
156                 if (msg) {
157                         msg->rx_len = length;
158                         scmi_rx_callback(vioch->cinfo,
159                                          msg_read_header(msg->input), msg);
160
161                         scmi_finalize_message(vioch, msg);
162                 }
163
164                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->ready_lock, ready_flags);
165         }
166
167 unlock_out:
168         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags);
169 unlock_ready_out:
170         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->ready_lock, ready_flags);
171 }
172
173 static const char *const scmi_vio_vqueue_names[] = { "tx", "rx" };
174
175 static vq_callback_t *scmi_vio_complete_callbacks[] = {
176         scmi_vio_complete_cb,
177         scmi_vio_complete_cb
178 };
179
180 static unsigned int virtio_get_max_msg(struct scmi_chan_info *base_cinfo)
181 {
182         struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch = base_cinfo->transport_info;
183
184         return vioch->max_msg;
185 }
186
187 static int virtio_link_supplier(struct device *dev)
188 {
189         if (!scmi_vdev) {
190                 dev_notice_once(dev,
191                                 "Deferring probe after not finding a bound scmi-virtio device\n");
192                 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
193         }
194
195         if (!device_link_add(dev, &scmi_vdev->dev,
196                              DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER)) {
197                 dev_err(dev, "Adding link to supplier virtio device failed\n");
198                 return -ECANCELED;
199         }
200
201         return 0;
202 }
203
204 static bool virtio_chan_available(struct device *dev, int idx)
205 {
206         struct scmi_vio_channel *channels, *vioch = NULL;
207
208         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!scmi_vdev))
209                 return false;
210
211         channels = (struct scmi_vio_channel *)scmi_vdev->priv;
212
213         switch (idx) {
214         case VIRTIO_SCMI_VQ_TX:
215                 vioch = &channels[VIRTIO_SCMI_VQ_TX];
216                 break;
217         case VIRTIO_SCMI_VQ_RX:
218                 if (scmi_vio_have_vq_rx(scmi_vdev))
219                         vioch = &channels[VIRTIO_SCMI_VQ_RX];
220                 break;
221         default:
222                 return false;
223         }
224
225         return vioch && !vioch->cinfo;
226 }
227
228 static int virtio_chan_setup(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, struct device *dev,
229                              bool tx)
230 {
231         unsigned long flags;
232         struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch;
233         int index = tx ? VIRTIO_SCMI_VQ_TX : VIRTIO_SCMI_VQ_RX;
234         int i;
235
236         if (!scmi_vdev)
237                 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
238
239         vioch = &((struct scmi_vio_channel *)scmi_vdev->priv)[index];
240
241         for (i = 0; i < vioch->max_msg; i++) {
242                 struct scmi_vio_msg *msg;
243
244                 msg = devm_kzalloc(cinfo->dev, sizeof(*msg), GFP_KERNEL);
245                 if (!msg)
246                         return -ENOMEM;
247
248                 if (tx) {
249                         msg->request = devm_kzalloc(cinfo->dev,
250                                                     VIRTIO_SCMI_MAX_PDU_SIZE,
251                                                     GFP_KERNEL);
252                         if (!msg->request)
253                                 return -ENOMEM;
254                 }
255
256                 msg->input = devm_kzalloc(cinfo->dev, VIRTIO_SCMI_MAX_PDU_SIZE,
257                                           GFP_KERNEL);
258                 if (!msg->input)
259                         return -ENOMEM;
260
261                 if (tx) {
262                         spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags);
263                         list_add_tail(&msg->list, &vioch->free_list);
264                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags);
265                 } else {
266                         scmi_vio_feed_vq_rx(vioch, msg);
267                 }
268         }
269
270         spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags);
271         cinfo->transport_info = vioch;
272         /* Indirectly setting channel not available any more */
273         vioch->cinfo = cinfo;
274         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags);
275
276         spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->ready_lock, flags);
277         vioch->ready = true;
278         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->ready_lock, flags);
279
280         return 0;
281 }
282
283 static int virtio_chan_free(int id, void *p, void *data)
284 {
285         unsigned long flags;
286         struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo = p;
287         struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch = cinfo->transport_info;
288
289         spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->ready_lock, flags);
290         vioch->ready = false;
291         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->ready_lock, flags);
292
293         scmi_free_channel(cinfo, data, id);
294
295         spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags);
296         vioch->cinfo = NULL;
297         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags);
298
299         return 0;
300 }
301
302 static int virtio_send_message(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
303                                struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
304 {
305         struct scmi_vio_channel *vioch = cinfo->transport_info;
306         struct scatterlist sg_out;
307         struct scatterlist sg_in;
308         struct scatterlist *sgs[DESCRIPTORS_PER_TX_MSG] = { &sg_out, &sg_in };
309         unsigned long flags;
310         int rc;
311         struct scmi_vio_msg *msg;
312
313         spin_lock_irqsave(&vioch->lock, flags);
314
315         if (list_empty(&vioch->free_list)) {
316                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags);
317                 return -EBUSY;
318         }
319
320         msg = list_first_entry(&vioch->free_list, typeof(*msg), list);
321         list_del(&msg->list);
322
323         msg_tx_prepare(msg->request, xfer);
324
325         sg_init_one(&sg_out, msg->request, msg_command_size(xfer));
326         sg_init_one(&sg_in, msg->input, msg_response_size(xfer));
327
328         rc = virtqueue_add_sgs(vioch->vqueue, sgs, 1, 1, msg, GFP_ATOMIC);
329         if (rc) {
330                 list_add(&msg->list, &vioch->free_list);
331                 dev_err_once(vioch->cinfo->dev,
332                              "%s() failed to add to virtqueue (%d)\n", __func__,
333                              rc);
334         } else {
335                 virtqueue_kick(vioch->vqueue);
336         }
337
338         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vioch->lock, flags);
339
340         return rc;
341 }
342
343 static void virtio_fetch_response(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
344                                   struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
345 {
346         struct scmi_vio_msg *msg = xfer->priv;
347
348         if (msg) {
349                 msg_fetch_response(msg->input, msg->rx_len, xfer);
350                 xfer->priv = NULL;
351         }
352 }
353
354 static void virtio_fetch_notification(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
355                                       size_t max_len, struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
356 {
357         struct scmi_vio_msg *msg = xfer->priv;
358
359         if (msg) {
360                 msg_fetch_notification(msg->input, msg->rx_len, max_len, xfer);
361                 xfer->priv = NULL;
362         }
363 }
364
365 static const struct scmi_transport_ops scmi_virtio_ops = {
366         .link_supplier = virtio_link_supplier,
367         .chan_available = virtio_chan_available,
368         .chan_setup = virtio_chan_setup,
369         .chan_free = virtio_chan_free,
370         .get_max_msg = virtio_get_max_msg,
371         .send_message = virtio_send_message,
372         .fetch_response = virtio_fetch_response,
373         .fetch_notification = virtio_fetch_notification,
374 };
375
376 static int scmi_vio_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
377 {
378         struct device *dev = &vdev->dev;
379         struct scmi_vio_channel *channels;
380         bool have_vq_rx;
381         int vq_cnt;
382         int i;
383         int ret;
384         struct virtqueue *vqs[VIRTIO_SCMI_VQ_MAX_CNT];
385
386         /* Only one SCMI VirtiO device allowed */
387         if (scmi_vdev)
388                 return -EINVAL;
389
390         have_vq_rx = scmi_vio_have_vq_rx(vdev);
391         vq_cnt = have_vq_rx ? VIRTIO_SCMI_VQ_MAX_CNT : 1;
392
393         channels = devm_kcalloc(dev, vq_cnt, sizeof(*channels), GFP_KERNEL);
394         if (!channels)
395                 return -ENOMEM;
396
397         if (have_vq_rx)
398                 channels[VIRTIO_SCMI_VQ_RX].is_rx = true;
399
400         ret = virtio_find_vqs(vdev, vq_cnt, vqs, scmi_vio_complete_callbacks,
401                               scmi_vio_vqueue_names, NULL);
402         if (ret) {
403                 dev_err(dev, "Failed to get %d virtqueue(s)\n", vq_cnt);
404                 return ret;
405         }
406
407         for (i = 0; i < vq_cnt; i++) {
408                 unsigned int sz;
409
410                 spin_lock_init(&channels[i].lock);
411                 spin_lock_init(&channels[i].ready_lock);
412                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channels[i].free_list);
413                 channels[i].vqueue = vqs[i];
414
415                 sz = virtqueue_get_vring_size(channels[i].vqueue);
416                 /* Tx messages need multiple descriptors. */
417                 if (!channels[i].is_rx)
418                         sz /= DESCRIPTORS_PER_TX_MSG;
419
420                 if (sz > MSG_TOKEN_MAX) {
421                         dev_info_once(dev,
422                                       "%s virtqueue could hold %d messages. Only %ld allowed to be pending.\n",
423                                       channels[i].is_rx ? "rx" : "tx",
424                                       sz, MSG_TOKEN_MAX);
425                         sz = MSG_TOKEN_MAX;
426                 }
427                 channels[i].max_msg = sz;
428         }
429
430         vdev->priv = channels;
431         scmi_vdev = vdev;
432
433         return 0;
434 }
435
436 static void scmi_vio_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
437 {
438         vdev->config->reset(vdev);
439         vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
440         scmi_vdev = NULL;
441 }
442
443 static int scmi_vio_validate(struct virtio_device *vdev)
444 {
445         if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
446                 dev_err(&vdev->dev,
447                         "device does not comply with spec version 1.x\n");
448                 return -EINVAL;
449         }
450
451         return 0;
452 }
453
454 static unsigned int features[] = {
455         VIRTIO_SCMI_F_P2A_CHANNELS,
456 };
457
458 static const struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
459         { VIRTIO_ID_SCMI, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
460         { 0 }
461 };
462
463 static struct virtio_driver virtio_scmi_driver = {
464         .driver.name = "scmi-virtio",
465         .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
466         .feature_table = features,
467         .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
468         .id_table = id_table,
469         .probe = scmi_vio_probe,
470         .remove = scmi_vio_remove,
471         .validate = scmi_vio_validate,
472 };
473
474 static int __init virtio_scmi_init(void)
475 {
476         return register_virtio_driver(&virtio_scmi_driver);
477 }
478
479 static void __exit virtio_scmi_exit(void)
480 {
481         unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_scmi_driver);
482 }
483
484 const struct scmi_desc scmi_virtio_desc = {
485         .transport_init = virtio_scmi_init,
486         .transport_exit = virtio_scmi_exit,
487         .ops = &scmi_virtio_ops,
488         .max_rx_timeout_ms = 60000, /* for non-realtime virtio devices */
489         .max_msg = 0, /* overridden by virtio_get_max_msg() */
490         .max_msg_size = VIRTIO_SCMI_MAX_MSG_SIZE,
491 };