arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * Shared support code for AMD K8 northbridges and derivatives.
   4  * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
   5  */
   6
   7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
   8
   9 #include <linux/types.h>
  10 #include <linux/slab.h>
  11 #include <linux/init.h>
  12 #include <linux/errno.h>
  13 #include <linux/export.h>
  14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  15 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  16 #include <asm/amd_nb.h>
  17
  18 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT      0x1450
  19 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT 0x15d0
  20 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT 0x1480
  21 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT 0x1630
  22 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4     0x1464
  23 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4 0x15ec
  24 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4 0x1494
  25 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4 0x144c
  26 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4 0x1444
  27 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4     0x1654
  28 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4 0x166e
  29
  30 /* Protect the PCI config register pairs used for SMN and DF indirect access. */
  31 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smn_mutex);
  32
  33 static u32 *flush_words;
  34
  35 static const struct pci_device_id amd_root_ids[] = {
  36         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) },
  37         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT) },
  38         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT) },
  39         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT) },
  40         {}
  41 };
  42
  43 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4     0x1704
  44
  45 static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_misc_ids[] = {
  46         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_MISC) },
  47         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC) },
  48         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F3) },
  49         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M10H_F3) },
  50         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F3) },
  51         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F3) },
  52         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F3) },
  53         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F3) },
  54         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) },
  55         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F3) },
  56         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F3) },
  57         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F3) },
  58         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F3) },
  59         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F3) },
  60         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F3) },
  61         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F3) },
  62         {}
  63 };
  64
  65 static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_link_ids[] = {
  66         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F4) },
  67         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F4) },
  68         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F4) },
  69         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F4) },
  70         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F4) },
  71         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) },
  72         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4) },
  73         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4) },
  74         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4) },
  75         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4) },
  76         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4) },
  77         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4) },
  78         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4) },
  79         {}
  80 };
  81
  82 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_root_ids[] = {
  83         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) },
  84         {}
  85 };
  86
  87 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_misc_ids[] = {
  88         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) },
  89         {}
  90 };
  91
  92 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_link_ids[] = {
  93         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) },
  94         {}
  95 };
  96
  97 const struct amd_nb_bus_dev_range amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[] __initconst = {
  98         { 0x00, 0x18, 0x20 },
  99         { 0xff, 0x00, 0x20 },
 100         { 0xfe, 0x00, 0x20 },
 101         { }
 102 };
 103
 104 static struct amd_northbridge_info amd_northbridges;
 105
 106 u16 amd_nb_num(void)
 107 {
 108         return amd_northbridges.num;
 109 }
 110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_num);
 111
 112 bool amd_nb_has_feature(unsigned int feature)
 113 {
 114         return ((amd_northbridges.flags & feature) == feature);
 115 }
 116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_has_feature);
 117
 118 struct amd_northbridge *node_to_amd_nb(int node)
 119 {
 120         return (node < amd_northbridges.num) ? &amd_northbridges.nb[node] : NULL;
 121 }
 122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(node_to_amd_nb);
 123
 124 static struct pci_dev *next_northbridge(struct pci_dev *dev,
 125                                         const struct pci_device_id *ids)
 126 {
 127         do {
 128                 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
 129                 if (!dev)
 130                         break;
 131         } while (!pci_match_id(ids, dev));
 132         return dev;
 133 }
 134
 135 static int __amd_smn_rw(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value, bool write)
 136 {
 137         struct pci_dev *root;
 138         int err = -ENODEV;
 139
 140         if (node >= amd_northbridges.num)
 141                 goto out;
 142
 143         root = node_to_amd_nb(node)->root;
 144         if (!root)
 145                 goto out;
 146
 147         mutex_lock(&smn_mutex);
 148
 149         err = pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x60, address);
 150         if (err) {
 151                 pr_warn("Error programming SMN address 0x%x.\n", address);
 152                 goto out_unlock;
 153         }
 154
 155         err = (write ? pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x64, *value)
 156                      : pci_read_config_dword(root, 0x64, value));
 157         if (err)
 158                 pr_warn("Error %s SMN address 0x%x.\n",
 159                         (write ? "writing to" : "reading from"), address);
 160
 161 out_unlock:
 162         mutex_unlock(&smn_mutex);
 163
 164 out:
 165         return err;
 166 }
 167
 168 int amd_smn_read(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value)
 169 {
 170         return __amd_smn_rw(node, address, value, false);
 171 }
 172 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_read);
 173
 174 int amd_smn_write(u16 node, u32 address, u32 value)
 175 {
 176         return __amd_smn_rw(node, address, &value, true);
 177 }
 178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_write);
 179
 180 /*
 181  * Data Fabric Indirect Access uses FICAA/FICAD.
 182  *
 183  * Fabric Indirect Configuration Access Address (FICAA): Constructed based
 184  * on the device's Instance Id and the PCI function and register offset of
 185  * the desired register.
 186  *
 187  * Fabric Indirect Configuration Access Data (FICAD): There are FICAD LO
 188  * and FICAD HI registers but so far we only need the LO register.
 189  */
 190 int amd_df_indirect_read(u16 node, u8 func, u16 reg, u8 instance_id, u32 *lo)
 191 {
 192         struct pci_dev *F4;
 193         u32 ficaa;
 194         int err = -ENODEV;
 195
 196         if (node >= amd_northbridges.num)
 197                 goto out;
 198
 199         F4 = node_to_amd_nb(node)->link;
 200         if (!F4)
 201                 goto out;
 202
 203         ficaa  = 1;
 204         ficaa |= reg & 0x3FC;
 205         ficaa |= (func & 0x7) << 11;
 206         ficaa |= instance_id << 16;
 207
 208         mutex_lock(&smn_mutex);
 209
 210         err = pci_write_config_dword(F4, 0x5C, ficaa);
 211         if (err) {
 212                 pr_warn("Error writing DF Indirect FICAA, FICAA=0x%x\n", ficaa);
 213                 goto out_unlock;
 214         }
 215
 216         err = pci_read_config_dword(F4, 0x98, lo);
 217         if (err)
 218                 pr_warn("Error reading DF Indirect FICAD LO, FICAA=0x%x.\n", ficaa);
 219
 220 out_unlock:
 221         mutex_unlock(&smn_mutex);
 222
 223 out:
 224         return err;
 225 }
 226 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_df_indirect_read);
 227
 228 int amd_cache_northbridges(void)
 229 {
 230         const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids;
 231         const struct pci_device_id *link_ids = amd_nb_link_ids;
 232         const struct pci_device_id *root_ids = amd_root_ids;
 233         struct pci_dev *root, *misc, *link;
 234         struct amd_northbridge *nb;
 235         u16 roots_per_misc = 0;
 236         u16 misc_count = 0;
 237         u16 root_count = 0;
 238         u16 i, j;
 239
 240         if (amd_northbridges.num)
 241                 return 0;
 242
 243         if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON) {
 244                 root_ids = hygon_root_ids;
 245                 misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids;
 246                 link_ids = hygon_nb_link_ids;
 247         }
 248
 249         misc = NULL;
 250         while ((misc = next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids)) != NULL)
 251                 misc_count++;
 252
 253         if (!misc_count)
 254                 return -ENODEV;
 255
 256         root = NULL;
 257         while ((root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids)) != NULL)
 258                 root_count++;
 259
 260         if (root_count) {
 261                 roots_per_misc = root_count / misc_count;
 262
 263                 /*
 264                  * There should be _exactly_ N roots for each DF/SMN
 265                  * interface.
 266                  */
 267                 if (!roots_per_misc || (root_count % roots_per_misc)) {
 268                         pr_info("Unsupported AMD DF/PCI configuration found\n");
 269                         return -ENODEV;
 270                 }
 271         }
 272
 273         nb = kcalloc(misc_count, sizeof(struct amd_northbridge), GFP_KERNEL);
 274         if (!nb)
 275                 return -ENOMEM;
 276
 277         amd_northbridges.nb = nb;
 278         amd_northbridges.num = misc_count;
 279
 280         link = misc = root = NULL;
 281         for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
 282                 node_to_amd_nb(i)->root = root =
 283                         next_northbridge(root, root_ids);
 284                 node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc = misc =
 285                         next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids);
 286                 node_to_amd_nb(i)->link = link =
 287                         next_northbridge(link, link_ids);
 288
 289                 /*
 290                  * If there are more PCI root devices than data fabric/
 291                  * system management network interfaces, then the (N)
 292                  * PCI roots per DF/SMN interface are functionally the
 293                  * same (for DF/SMN access) and N-1 are redundant.  N-1
 294                  * PCI roots should be skipped per DF/SMN interface so
 295                  * the following DF/SMN interfaces get mapped to
 296                  * correct PCI roots.
 297                  */
 298                 for (j = 1; j < roots_per_misc; j++)
 299                         root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids);
 300         }
 301
 302         if (amd_gart_present())
 303                 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_GART;
 304
 305         /*
 306          * Check for L3 cache presence.
 307          */
 308         if (!cpuid_edx(0x80000006))
 309                 return 0;
 310
 311         /*
 312          * Some CPU families support L3 Cache Index Disable. There are some
 313          * limitations because of E382 and E388 on family 0x10.
 314          */
 315         if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10 &&
 316             boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x8 &&
 317             (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x9 ||
 318              boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping >= 0x1))
 319                 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
 320
 321         if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
 322                 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
 323
 324         /* L3 cache partitioning is supported on family 0x15 */
 325         if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
 326                 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING;
 327
 328         return 0;
 329 }
 330 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_cache_northbridges);
 331
 332 /*
 333  * Ignores subdevice/subvendor but as far as I can figure out
 334  * they're useless anyways
 335  */
 336 bool __init early_is_amd_nb(u32 device)
 337 {
 338         const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids;
 339         const struct pci_device_id *id;
 340         u32 vendor = device & 0xffff;
 341
 342         if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
 343             boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
 344                 return false;
 345
 346         if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
 347                 misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids;
 348
 349         device >>= 16;
 350         for (id = misc_ids; id->vendor; id++)
 351                 if (vendor == id->vendor && device == id->device)
 352                         return true;
 353         return false;
 354 }
 355
 356 struct resource *amd_get_mmconfig_range(struct resource *res)
 357 {
 358         u32 address;
 359         u64 base, msr;
 360         unsigned int segn_busn_bits;
 361
 362         if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
 363             boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
 364                 return NULL;
 365
 366         /* assume all cpus from fam10h have mmconfig */
 367         if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x10)
 368                 return NULL;
 369
 370         address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE;
 371         rdmsrl(address, msr);
 372
 373         /* mmconfig is not enabled */
 374         if (!(msr & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE))
 375                 return NULL;
 376
 377         base = msr & (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT);
 378
 379         segn_busn_bits = (msr >> FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) &
 380                          FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK;
 381
 382         res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 383         res->start = base;
 384         res->end = base + (1ULL<<(segn_busn_bits + 20)) - 1;
 385         return res;
 386 }
 387
 388 int amd_get_subcaches(int cpu)
 389 {
 390         struct pci_dev *link = node_to_amd_nb(topology_die_id(cpu))->link;
 391         unsigned int mask;
 392
 393         if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING))
 394                 return 0;
 395
 396         pci_read_config_dword(link, 0x1d4, &mask);
 397
 398         return (mask >> (4 * cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id)) & 0xf;
 399 }
 400
 401 int amd_set_subcaches(int cpu, unsigned long mask)
 402 {
 403         static unsigned int reset, ban;
 404         struct amd_northbridge *nb = node_to_amd_nb(topology_die_id(cpu));
 405         unsigned int reg;
 406         int cuid;
 407
 408         if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING) || mask > 0xf)
 409                 return -EINVAL;
 410
 411         /* if necessary, collect reset state of L3 partitioning and BAN mode */
 412         if (reset == 0) {
 413                 pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, &reset);
 414                 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &ban);
 415                 ban &= 0x180000;
 416         }
 417
 418         /* deactivate BAN mode if any subcaches are to be disabled */
 419         if (mask != 0xf) {
 420                 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &reg);
 421                 pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg & ~0x180000);
 422         }
 423
 424         cuid = cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id;
 425         mask <<= 4 * cuid;
 426         mask |= (0xf ^ (1 << cuid)) << 26;
 427
 428         pci_write_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, mask);
 429
 430         /* reset BAN mode if L3 partitioning returned to reset state */
 431         pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, &reg);
 432         if (reg == reset) {
 433                 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &reg);
 434                 reg &= ~0x180000;
 435                 pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg | ban);
 436         }
 437
 438         return 0;
 439 }
 440
 441 static void amd_cache_gart(void)
 442 {
 443         u16 i;
 444
 445         if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
 446                 return;
 447
 448         flush_words = kmalloc_array(amd_northbridges.num, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
 449         if (!flush_words) {
 450                 amd_northbridges.flags &= ~AMD_NB_GART;
 451                 pr_notice("Cannot initialize GART flush words, GART support disabled\n");
 452                 return;
 453         }
 454
 455         for (i = 0; i != amd_northbridges.num; i++)
 456                 pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c, &flush_words[i]);
 457 }
 458
 459 void amd_flush_garts(void)
 460 {
 461         int flushed, i;
 462         unsigned long flags;
 463         static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gart_lock);
 464
 465         if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
 466                 return;
 467
 468         /*
 469          * Avoid races between AGP and IOMMU. In theory it's not needed
 470          * but I'm not sure if the hardware won't lose flush requests
 471          * when another is pending. This whole thing is so expensive anyways
 472          * that it doesn't matter to serialize more. -AK
 473          */
 474         spin_lock_irqsave(&gart_lock, flags);
 475         flushed = 0;
 476         for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
 477                 pci_write_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c,
 478                                        flush_words[i] | 1);
 479                 flushed++;
 480         }
 481         for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
 482                 u32 w;
 483                 /* Make sure the hardware actually executed the flush*/
 484                 for (;;) {
 485                         pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc,
 486                                               0x9c, &w);
 487                         if (!(w & 1))
 488                                 break;
 489                         cpu_relax();
 490                 }
 491         }
 492         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart_lock, flags);
 493         if (!flushed)
 494                 pr_notice("nothing to flush?\n");
 495 }
 496 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_flush_garts);
 497
 498 static void __fix_erratum_688(void *info)
 499 {
 500 #define MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG 0xC0011021
 501
 502         msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 3);
 503         msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 14);
 504 }
 505
 506 /* Apply erratum 688 fix so machines without a BIOS fix work. */
 507 static __init void fix_erratum_688(void)
 508 {
 509         struct pci_dev *F4;
 510         u32 val;
 511
 512         if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x14)
 513                 return;
 514
 515         if (!amd_northbridges.num)
 516                 return;
 517
 518         F4 = node_to_amd_nb(0)->link;
 519         if (!F4)
 520                 return;
 521
 522         if (pci_read_config_dword(F4, 0x164, &val))
 523                 return;
 524
 525         if (val & BIT(2))
 526                 return;
 527
 528         on_each_cpu(__fix_erratum_688, NULL, 0);
 529
 530         pr_info("x86/cpu/AMD: CPU erratum 688 worked around\n");
 531 }
 532
 533 static __init int init_amd_nbs(void)
 534 {
 535         amd_cache_northbridges();
 536         amd_cache_gart();
 537
 538         fix_erratum_688();
 539
 540         return 0;
 541 }
 542
 543 /* This has to go after the PCI subsystem */
 544 fs_initcall(init_amd_nbs);