2 * Performance events - AMD IBS
4 * Copyright (C) 2011 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter
6 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
9 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/pci.h>
13 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
14 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
19 #include "../perf_event.h"
23 #if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD)
25 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
26 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
30 #define IBS_FETCH_CONFIG_MASK (IBS_FETCH_RAND_EN | IBS_FETCH_MAX_CNT)
31 #define IBS_OP_CONFIG_MASK IBS_OP_MAX_CNT
37 * ENABLED; tracks the pmu::add(), pmu::del() state, when set the counter is taken
38 * and any further add()s must fail.
40 * STARTED/STOPPING/STOPPED; deal with pmu::start(), pmu::stop() state but are
41 * complicated by the fact that the IBS hardware can send late NMIs (ie. after
42 * we've cleared the EN bit).
44 * In order to consume these late NMIs we have the STOPPED state, any NMI that
45 * happens after we've cleared the EN state will clear this bit and report the
46 * NMI handled (this is fundamentally racy in the face or multiple NMI sources,
47 * someone else can consume our BIT and our NMI will go unhandled).
49 * And since we cannot set/clear this separate bit together with the EN bit,
50 * there are races; if we cleared STARTED early, an NMI could land in
51 * between clearing STARTED and clearing the EN bit (in fact multiple NMIs
52 * could happen if the period is small enough), and consume our STOPPED bit
53 * and trigger streams of unhandled NMIs.
55 * If, however, we clear STARTED late, an NMI can hit between clearing the
56 * EN bit and clearing STARTED, still see STARTED set and process the event.
57 * If this event will have the VALID bit clear, we bail properly, but this
58 * is not a given. With VALID set we can end up calling pmu::stop() again
59 * (the throttle logic) and trigger the WARNs in there.
61 * So what we do is set STOPPING before clearing EN to avoid the pmu::stop()
62 * nesting, and clear STARTED late, so that we have a well defined state over
63 * the clearing of the EN bit.
65 * XXX: we could probably be using !atomic bitops for all this.
78 struct perf_event *event;
79 unsigned long state[BITS_TO_LONGS(IBS_MAX_STATES)];
90 unsigned long offset_mask[1];
92 unsigned int fetch_count_reset_broken : 1;
93 unsigned int fetch_ignore_if_zero_rip : 1;
94 struct cpu_perf_ibs __percpu *pcpu;
96 struct attribute **format_attrs;
97 struct attribute_group format_group;
98 const struct attribute_group *attr_groups[2];
100 u64 (*get_count)(u64 config);
103 struct perf_ibs_data {
106 u32 data[0]; /* data buffer starts here */
109 u64 regs[MSR_AMD64_IBS_REG_COUNT_MAX];
113 perf_event_set_period(struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 min, u64 max, u64 *hw_period)
115 s64 left = local64_read(&hwc->period_left);
116 s64 period = hwc->sample_period;
120 * If we are way outside a reasonable range then just skip forward:
122 if (unlikely(left <= -period)) {
124 local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left);
125 hwc->last_period = period;
129 if (unlikely(left < (s64)min)) {
131 local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left);
132 hwc->last_period = period;
137 * If the hw period that triggers the sw overflow is too short
138 * we might hit the irq handler. This biases the results.
139 * Thus we shorten the next-to-last period and set the last
140 * period to the max period.
150 *hw_period = (u64)left;
156 perf_event_try_update(struct perf_event *event, u64 new_raw_count, int width)
158 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
159 int shift = 64 - width;
164 * Careful: an NMI might modify the previous event value.
166 * Our tactic to handle this is to first atomically read and
167 * exchange a new raw count - then add that new-prev delta
168 * count to the generic event atomically:
170 prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
171 if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count,
172 new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count)
176 * Now we have the new raw value and have updated the prev
177 * timestamp already. We can now calculate the elapsed delta
178 * (event-)time and add that to the generic event.
180 * Careful, not all hw sign-extends above the physical width
183 delta = (new_raw_count << shift) - (prev_raw_count << shift);
186 local64_add(delta, &event->count);
187 local64_sub(delta, &hwc->period_left);
192 static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_fetch;
193 static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_op;
195 static struct perf_ibs *get_ibs_pmu(int type)
197 if (perf_ibs_fetch.pmu.type == type)
198 return &perf_ibs_fetch;
199 if (perf_ibs_op.pmu.type == type)
205 * Use IBS for precise event sampling:
207 * perf record -a -e cpu-cycles:p ... # use ibs op counting cycle count
208 * perf record -a -e r076:p ... # same as -e cpu-cycles:p
209 * perf record -a -e r0C1:p ... # use ibs op counting micro-ops
211 * IbsOpCntCtl (bit 19) of IBS Execution Control Register (IbsOpCtl,
212 * MSRC001_1033) is used to select either cycle or micro-ops counting
215 * The rip of IBS samples has skid 0. Thus, IBS supports precise
216 * levels 1 and 2 and the PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT is set. In rare cases the
217 * rip is invalid when IBS was not able to record the rip correctly.
218 * We clear PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT and take the rip from pt_regs then.
221 static int perf_ibs_precise_event(struct perf_event *event, u64 *config)
223 switch (event->attr.precise_ip) {
233 switch (event->attr.type) {
234 case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
235 switch (event->attr.config) {
236 case PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES:
242 switch (event->attr.config) {
247 *config = IBS_OP_CNT_CTL;
258 static int perf_ibs_init(struct perf_event *event)
260 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
261 struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs;
265 perf_ibs = get_ibs_pmu(event->attr.type);
267 config = event->attr.config;
269 perf_ibs = &perf_ibs_op;
270 ret = perf_ibs_precise_event(event, &config);
275 if (event->pmu != &perf_ibs->pmu)
278 if (config & ~perf_ibs->config_mask)
281 if (hwc->sample_period) {
282 if (config & perf_ibs->cnt_mask)
283 /* raw max_cnt may not be set */
285 if (!event->attr.sample_freq && hwc->sample_period & 0x0f)
287 * lower 4 bits can not be set in ibs max cnt,
288 * but allowing it in case we adjust the
289 * sample period to set a frequency.
292 hwc->sample_period &= ~0x0FULL;
293 if (!hwc->sample_period)
294 hwc->sample_period = 0x10;
296 max_cnt = config & perf_ibs->cnt_mask;
297 config &= ~perf_ibs->cnt_mask;
298 event->attr.sample_period = max_cnt << 4;
299 hwc->sample_period = event->attr.sample_period;
302 if (!hwc->sample_period)
306 * If we modify hwc->sample_period, we also need to update
307 * hwc->last_period and hwc->period_left.
309 hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period;
310 local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period);
312 hwc->config_base = perf_ibs->msr;
313 hwc->config = config;
318 static int perf_ibs_set_period(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs,
319 struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 *period)
323 /* ignore lower 4 bits in min count: */
324 overflow = perf_event_set_period(hwc, 1<<4, perf_ibs->max_period, period);
325 local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, 0);
330 static u64 get_ibs_fetch_count(u64 config)
332 return (config & IBS_FETCH_CNT) >> 12;
335 static u64 get_ibs_op_count(u64 config)
340 * If the internal 27-bit counter rolled over, the count is MaxCnt
341 * and the lower 7 bits of CurCnt are randomized.
342 * Otherwise CurCnt has the full 27-bit current counter value.
344 if (config & IBS_OP_VAL) {
345 count = (config & IBS_OP_MAX_CNT) << 4;
346 if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPCNTEXT)
347 count += config & IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT_MASK;
348 } else if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_RDWROPCNT) {
349 count = (config & IBS_OP_CUR_CNT) >> 32;
356 perf_ibs_event_update(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, struct perf_event *event,
359 u64 count = perf_ibs->get_count(*config);
362 * Set width to 64 since we do not overflow on max width but
363 * instead on max count. In perf_ibs_set_period() we clear
364 * prev count manually on overflow.
366 while (!perf_event_try_update(event, count, 64)) {
367 rdmsrl(event->hw.config_base, *config);
368 count = perf_ibs->get_count(*config);
372 static inline void perf_ibs_enable_event(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs,
373 struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 config)
375 u64 tmp = hwc->config | config;
377 if (perf_ibs->fetch_count_reset_broken)
378 wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, tmp & ~perf_ibs->enable_mask);
380 wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, tmp | perf_ibs->enable_mask);
384 * Erratum #420 Instruction-Based Sampling Engine May Generate
385 * Interrupt that Cannot Be Cleared:
387 * Must clear counter mask first, then clear the enable bit. See
388 * Revision Guide for AMD Family 10h Processors, Publication #41322.
390 static inline void perf_ibs_disable_event(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs,
391 struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 config)
393 config &= ~perf_ibs->cnt_mask;
394 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10)
395 wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, config);
396 config &= ~perf_ibs->enable_mask;
397 wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, config);
401 * We cannot restore the ibs pmu state, so we always needs to update
402 * the event while stopping it and then reset the state when starting
403 * again. Thus, ignoring PERF_EF_RELOAD and PERF_EF_UPDATE flags in
404 * perf_ibs_start()/perf_ibs_stop() and instead always do it.
406 static void perf_ibs_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
408 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
409 struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
410 struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
411 u64 period, config = 0;
413 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)))
416 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE));
419 perf_ibs_set_period(perf_ibs, hwc, &period);
420 if (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_op && (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPCNTEXT)) {
421 config |= period & IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT_MASK;
422 period &= ~IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT_MASK;
424 config |= period >> 4;
427 * Set STARTED before enabling the hardware, such that a subsequent NMI
430 set_bit(IBS_STARTED, pcpu->state);
431 clear_bit(IBS_STOPPING, pcpu->state);
432 perf_ibs_enable_event(perf_ibs, hwc, config);
434 perf_event_update_userpage(event);
437 static void perf_ibs_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
439 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
440 struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
441 struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
445 if (test_and_set_bit(IBS_STOPPING, pcpu->state))
448 stopping = test_bit(IBS_STARTED, pcpu->state);
450 if (!stopping && (hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE))
453 rdmsrl(hwc->config_base, config);
457 * Set STOPPED before disabling the hardware, such that it
458 * must be visible to NMIs the moment we clear the EN bit,
459 * at which point we can generate an !VALID sample which
460 * we need to consume.
462 set_bit(IBS_STOPPED, pcpu->state);
463 perf_ibs_disable_event(perf_ibs, hwc, config);
465 * Clear STARTED after disabling the hardware; if it were
466 * cleared before an NMI hitting after the clear but before
467 * clearing the EN bit might think it a spurious NMI and not
470 * Clearing it after, however, creates the problem of the NMI
471 * handler seeing STARTED but not having a valid sample.
473 clear_bit(IBS_STARTED, pcpu->state);
474 WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED);
475 hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
478 if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)
482 * Clear valid bit to not count rollovers on update, rollovers
483 * are only updated in the irq handler.
485 config &= ~perf_ibs->valid_mask;
487 perf_ibs_event_update(perf_ibs, event, &config);
488 hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
491 static int perf_ibs_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
493 struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
494 struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
496 if (test_and_set_bit(IBS_ENABLED, pcpu->state))
499 event->hw.state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED;
503 if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
504 perf_ibs_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
509 static void perf_ibs_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
511 struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
512 struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
514 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IBS_ENABLED, pcpu->state))
517 perf_ibs_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
521 perf_event_update_userpage(event);
524 static void perf_ibs_read(struct perf_event *event) { }
526 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(rand_en, "config:57");
527 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cnt_ctl, "config:19");
529 static struct attribute *ibs_fetch_format_attrs[] = {
530 &format_attr_rand_en.attr,
534 static struct attribute *ibs_op_format_attrs[] = {
535 NULL, /* &format_attr_cnt_ctl.attr if IBS_CAPS_OPCNT */
539 static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_fetch = {
541 .task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context,
543 .event_init = perf_ibs_init,
546 .start = perf_ibs_start,
547 .stop = perf_ibs_stop,
548 .read = perf_ibs_read,
549 .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
551 .msr = MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL,
552 .config_mask = IBS_FETCH_CONFIG_MASK,
553 .cnt_mask = IBS_FETCH_MAX_CNT,
554 .enable_mask = IBS_FETCH_ENABLE,
555 .valid_mask = IBS_FETCH_VAL,
556 .max_period = IBS_FETCH_MAX_CNT << 4,
557 .offset_mask = { MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCH_REG_MASK },
558 .offset_max = MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCH_REG_COUNT,
559 .format_attrs = ibs_fetch_format_attrs,
561 .get_count = get_ibs_fetch_count,
564 static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_op = {
566 .task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context,
568 .event_init = perf_ibs_init,
571 .start = perf_ibs_start,
572 .stop = perf_ibs_stop,
573 .read = perf_ibs_read,
574 .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
576 .msr = MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL,
577 .config_mask = IBS_OP_CONFIG_MASK,
578 .cnt_mask = IBS_OP_MAX_CNT | IBS_OP_CUR_CNT |
580 .enable_mask = IBS_OP_ENABLE,
581 .valid_mask = IBS_OP_VAL,
582 .max_period = IBS_OP_MAX_CNT << 4,
583 .offset_mask = { MSR_AMD64_IBSOP_REG_MASK },
584 .offset_max = MSR_AMD64_IBSOP_REG_COUNT,
585 .format_attrs = ibs_op_format_attrs,
587 .get_count = get_ibs_op_count,
590 static int perf_ibs_handle_irq(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, struct pt_regs *iregs)
592 struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
593 struct perf_event *event = pcpu->event;
594 struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
595 struct perf_sample_data data;
596 struct perf_raw_record raw;
598 struct perf_ibs_data ibs_data;
599 int offset, size, check_rip, offset_max, throttle = 0;
601 u64 *buf, *config, period, new_config = 0;
603 if (!test_bit(IBS_STARTED, pcpu->state)) {
606 * Catch spurious interrupts after stopping IBS: After
607 * disabling IBS there could be still incoming NMIs
608 * with samples that even have the valid bit cleared.
609 * Mark all this NMIs as handled.
611 if (test_and_clear_bit(IBS_STOPPED, pcpu->state))
617 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!event))
621 msr = hwc->config_base;
624 if (!(*buf++ & perf_ibs->valid_mask))
627 config = &ibs_data.regs[0];
628 perf_ibs_event_update(perf_ibs, event, config);
629 perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, hwc->last_period);
630 if (!perf_ibs_set_period(perf_ibs, hwc, &period))
631 goto out; /* no sw counter overflow */
633 ibs_data.caps = ibs_caps;
636 check_rip = (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_op && (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_RIPINVALIDCHK));
637 if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)
638 offset_max = perf_ibs->offset_max;
644 rdmsrl(msr + offset, *buf++);
646 offset = find_next_bit(perf_ibs->offset_mask,
647 perf_ibs->offset_max,
649 } while (offset < offset_max);
651 * Read IbsBrTarget, IbsOpData4, and IbsExtdCtl separately
652 * depending on their availability.
653 * Can't add to offset_max as they are staggered
655 if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
656 if (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_op) {
657 if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_BRNTRGT) {
658 rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSBRTARGET, *buf++);
661 if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPDATA4) {
662 rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA4, *buf++);
666 if (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_fetch && (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_FETCHCTLEXTD)) {
667 rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_ICIBSEXTDCTL, *buf++);
671 ibs_data.size = sizeof(u64) * size;
674 if (check_rip && (ibs_data.regs[2] & IBS_RIP_INVALID)) {
675 regs.flags &= ~PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
677 /* Workaround for erratum #1197 */
678 if (perf_ibs->fetch_ignore_if_zero_rip && !(ibs_data.regs[1]))
681 set_linear_ip(®s, ibs_data.regs[1]);
682 regs.flags |= PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
685 if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
686 raw = (struct perf_raw_record){
688 .size = sizeof(u32) + ibs_data.size,
689 .data = ibs_data.data,
695 throttle = perf_event_overflow(event, &data, ®s);
698 perf_ibs_stop(event, 0);
700 if (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_op) {
701 if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPCNTEXT) {
702 new_config = period & IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT_MASK;
703 period &= ~IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT_MASK;
705 if ((ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_RDWROPCNT) && (*config & IBS_OP_CNT_CTL))
706 new_config |= *config & IBS_OP_CUR_CNT_RAND;
708 new_config |= period >> 4;
710 perf_ibs_enable_event(perf_ibs, hwc, new_config);
713 perf_event_update_userpage(event);
719 perf_ibs_nmi_handler(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
721 u64 stamp = sched_clock();
724 handled += perf_ibs_handle_irq(&perf_ibs_fetch, regs);
725 handled += perf_ibs_handle_irq(&perf_ibs_op, regs);
728 inc_irq_stat(apic_perf_irqs);
730 perf_sample_event_took(sched_clock() - stamp);
734 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(perf_ibs_nmi_handler);
736 static __init int perf_ibs_pmu_init(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, char *name)
738 struct cpu_perf_ibs __percpu *pcpu;
741 pcpu = alloc_percpu(struct cpu_perf_ibs);
745 perf_ibs->pcpu = pcpu;
747 /* register attributes */
748 if (perf_ibs->format_attrs[0]) {
749 memset(&perf_ibs->format_group, 0, sizeof(perf_ibs->format_group));
750 perf_ibs->format_group.name = "format";
751 perf_ibs->format_group.attrs = perf_ibs->format_attrs;
753 memset(&perf_ibs->attr_groups, 0, sizeof(perf_ibs->attr_groups));
754 perf_ibs->attr_groups[0] = &perf_ibs->format_group;
755 perf_ibs->pmu.attr_groups = perf_ibs->attr_groups;
758 ret = perf_pmu_register(&perf_ibs->pmu, name, -1);
760 perf_ibs->pcpu = NULL;
767 static __init void perf_event_ibs_init(void)
769 struct attribute **attr = ibs_op_format_attrs;
772 * Some chips fail to reset the fetch count when it is written; instead
773 * they need a 0-1 transition of IbsFetchEn.
775 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0x16 && boot_cpu_data.x86 <= 0x18)
776 perf_ibs_fetch.fetch_count_reset_broken = 1;
778 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x19 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 0x10)
779 perf_ibs_fetch.fetch_ignore_if_zero_rip = 1;
781 perf_ibs_pmu_init(&perf_ibs_fetch, "ibs_fetch");
783 if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPCNT) {
784 perf_ibs_op.config_mask |= IBS_OP_CNT_CTL;
785 *attr++ = &format_attr_cnt_ctl.attr;
788 if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPCNTEXT) {
789 perf_ibs_op.max_period |= IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT_MASK;
790 perf_ibs_op.config_mask |= IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT_MASK;
791 perf_ibs_op.cnt_mask |= IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT_MASK;
794 perf_ibs_pmu_init(&perf_ibs_op, "ibs_op");
796 register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, perf_ibs_nmi_handler, 0, "perf_ibs");
797 pr_info("perf: AMD IBS detected (0x%08x)\n", ibs_caps);
800 #else /* defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD) */
802 static __init void perf_event_ibs_init(void) { }
806 /* IBS - apic initialization, for perf and oprofile */
808 static __init u32 __get_ibs_caps(void)
811 unsigned int max_level;
813 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBS))
816 /* check IBS cpuid feature flags */
817 max_level = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
818 if (max_level < IBS_CPUID_FEATURES)
819 return IBS_CAPS_DEFAULT;
821 caps = cpuid_eax(IBS_CPUID_FEATURES);
822 if (!(caps & IBS_CAPS_AVAIL))
823 /* cpuid flags not valid */
824 return IBS_CAPS_DEFAULT;
829 u32 get_ibs_caps(void)
834 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_ibs_caps);
836 static inline int get_eilvt(int offset)
838 return !setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_NMI, 1);
841 static inline int put_eilvt(int offset)
843 return !setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, 0, 1);
847 * Check and reserve APIC extended interrupt LVT offset for IBS if available.
849 static inline int ibs_eilvt_valid(void)
857 rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
858 offset = val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_MASK;
860 if (!(val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID)) {
861 pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, invalid IBS interrupt offset %d (MSR%08X=0x%016llx)\n",
862 smp_processor_id(), offset, MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
866 if (!get_eilvt(offset)) {
867 pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, IBS interrupt offset %d not available (MSR%08X=0x%016llx)\n",
868 smp_processor_id(), offset, MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
879 static int setup_ibs_ctl(int ibs_eilvt_off)
881 struct pci_dev *cpu_cfg;
888 cpu_cfg = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
889 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC,
894 pci_write_config_dword(cpu_cfg, IBSCTL, ibs_eilvt_off
895 | IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID);
896 pci_read_config_dword(cpu_cfg, IBSCTL, &value);
897 if (value != (ibs_eilvt_off | IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID)) {
898 pci_dev_put(cpu_cfg);
899 pr_debug("Failed to setup IBS LVT offset, IBSCTL = 0x%08x\n",
906 pr_debug("No CPU node configured for IBS\n");
914 * This runs only on the current cpu. We try to find an LVT offset and
915 * setup the local APIC. For this we must disable preemption. On
916 * success we initialize all nodes with this offset. This updates then
917 * the offset in the IBS_CTL per-node msr. The per-core APIC setup of
918 * the IBS interrupt vector is handled by perf_ibs_cpu_notifier that
919 * is using the new offset.
921 static void force_ibs_eilvt_setup(void)
927 /* find the next free available EILVT entry, skip offset 0 */
928 for (offset = 1; offset < APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX; offset++) {
929 if (get_eilvt(offset))
934 if (offset == APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX) {
935 pr_debug("No EILVT entry available\n");
939 ret = setup_ibs_ctl(offset);
943 if (!ibs_eilvt_valid())
946 pr_info("LVT offset %d assigned\n", offset);
956 static void ibs_eilvt_setup(void)
959 * Force LVT offset assignment for family 10h: The offsets are
960 * not assigned by the BIOS for this family, so the OS is
961 * responsible for doing it. If the OS assignment fails, fall
962 * back to BIOS settings and try to setup this.
964 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10)
965 force_ibs_eilvt_setup();
968 static inline int get_ibs_lvt_offset(void)
972 rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
973 if (!(val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID))
976 return val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_MASK;
979 static void setup_APIC_ibs(void)
983 offset = get_ibs_lvt_offset();
987 if (!setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_NMI, 0))
990 pr_warn("perf: IBS APIC setup failed on cpu #%d\n",
994 static void clear_APIC_ibs(void)
998 offset = get_ibs_lvt_offset();
1000 setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_FIX, 1);
1003 static int x86_pmu_amd_ibs_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
1011 static int perf_ibs_suspend(void)
1017 static void perf_ibs_resume(void)
1023 static struct syscore_ops perf_ibs_syscore_ops = {
1024 .resume = perf_ibs_resume,
1025 .suspend = perf_ibs_suspend,
1028 static void perf_ibs_pm_init(void)
1030 register_syscore_ops(&perf_ibs_syscore_ops);
1035 static inline void perf_ibs_pm_init(void) { }
1039 static int x86_pmu_amd_ibs_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
1045 static __init int amd_ibs_init(void)
1049 caps = __get_ibs_caps();
1051 return -ENODEV; /* ibs not supported by the cpu */
1055 if (!ibs_eilvt_valid())
1061 /* make ibs_caps visible to other cpus: */
1064 * x86_pmu_amd_ibs_starting_cpu will be called from core on
1067 cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_IBS_STARTING,
1068 "perf/x86/amd/ibs:starting",
1069 x86_pmu_amd_ibs_starting_cpu,
1070 x86_pmu_amd_ibs_dying_cpu);
1072 perf_event_ibs_init();
1077 /* Since we need the pci subsystem to init ibs we can't do this earlier: */
1078 device_initcall(amd_ibs_init);