Linux 6.9-rc1
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / arch / powerpc / kernel / iommu.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
4  * 
5  * Rewrite, cleanup, new allocation schemes, virtual merging: 
6  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson, IBM Corporation
7  *               and  Ben. Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation
8  *
9  * Dynamic DMA mapping support, bus-independent parts.
10  */
11
12
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
21 #include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
22 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
23 #include <linux/hash.h>
24 #include <linux/fault-inject.h>
25 #include <linux/pci.h>
26 #include <linux/iommu.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
29 #include <asm/io.h>
30 #include <asm/iommu.h>
31 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
32 #include <asm/machdep.h>
33 #include <asm/kdump.h>
34 #include <asm/fadump.h>
35 #include <asm/vio.h>
36 #include <asm/tce.h>
37 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
38 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
39
40 #define DBG(...)
41
42 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUGFS
43 static int iommu_debugfs_weight_get(void *data, u64 *val)
44 {
45         struct iommu_table *tbl = data;
46         *val = bitmap_weight(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size);
47         return 0;
48 }
49 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(iommu_debugfs_fops_weight, iommu_debugfs_weight_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
50
51 static void iommu_debugfs_add(struct iommu_table *tbl)
52 {
53         char name[10];
54         struct dentry *liobn_entry;
55
56         sprintf(name, "%08lx", tbl->it_index);
57         liobn_entry = debugfs_create_dir(name, iommu_debugfs_dir);
58
59         debugfs_create_file_unsafe("weight", 0400, liobn_entry, tbl, &iommu_debugfs_fops_weight);
60         debugfs_create_ulong("it_size", 0400, liobn_entry, &tbl->it_size);
61         debugfs_create_ulong("it_page_shift", 0400, liobn_entry, &tbl->it_page_shift);
62         debugfs_create_ulong("it_reserved_start", 0400, liobn_entry, &tbl->it_reserved_start);
63         debugfs_create_ulong("it_reserved_end", 0400, liobn_entry, &tbl->it_reserved_end);
64         debugfs_create_ulong("it_indirect_levels", 0400, liobn_entry, &tbl->it_indirect_levels);
65         debugfs_create_ulong("it_level_size", 0400, liobn_entry, &tbl->it_level_size);
66 }
67
68 static void iommu_debugfs_del(struct iommu_table *tbl)
69 {
70         char name[10];
71
72         sprintf(name, "%08lx", tbl->it_index);
73         debugfs_lookup_and_remove(name, iommu_debugfs_dir);
74 }
75 #else
76 static void iommu_debugfs_add(struct iommu_table *tbl){}
77 static void iommu_debugfs_del(struct iommu_table *tbl){}
78 #endif
79
80 static int novmerge;
81
82 static void __iommu_free(struct iommu_table *, dma_addr_t, unsigned int);
83
84 static int __init setup_iommu(char *str)
85 {
86         if (!strcmp(str, "novmerge"))
87                 novmerge = 1;
88         else if (!strcmp(str, "vmerge"))
89                 novmerge = 0;
90         return 1;
91 }
92
93 __setup("iommu=", setup_iommu);
94
95 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, iommu_pool_hash);
96
97 /*
98  * We precalculate the hash to avoid doing it on every allocation.
99  *
100  * The hash is important to spread CPUs across all the pools. For example,
101  * on a POWER7 with 4 way SMT we want interrupts on the primary threads and
102  * with 4 pools all primary threads would map to the same pool.
103  */
104 static int __init setup_iommu_pool_hash(void)
105 {
106         unsigned int i;
107
108         for_each_possible_cpu(i)
109                 per_cpu(iommu_pool_hash, i) = hash_32(i, IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS);
110
111         return 0;
112 }
113 subsys_initcall(setup_iommu_pool_hash);
114
115 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_IOMMU
116
117 static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fail_iommu);
118
119 static int __init setup_fail_iommu(char *str)
120 {
121         return setup_fault_attr(&fail_iommu, str);
122 }
123 __setup("fail_iommu=", setup_fail_iommu);
124
125 static bool should_fail_iommu(struct device *dev)
126 {
127         return dev->archdata.fail_iommu && should_fail(&fail_iommu, 1);
128 }
129
130 static int __init fail_iommu_debugfs(void)
131 {
132         struct dentry *dir = fault_create_debugfs_attr("fail_iommu",
133                                                        NULL, &fail_iommu);
134
135         return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dir);
136 }
137 late_initcall(fail_iommu_debugfs);
138
139 static ssize_t fail_iommu_show(struct device *dev,
140                                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
141 {
142         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->archdata.fail_iommu);
143 }
144
145 static ssize_t fail_iommu_store(struct device *dev,
146                                 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
147                                 size_t count)
148 {
149         int i;
150
151         if (count > 0 && sscanf(buf, "%d", &i) > 0)
152                 dev->archdata.fail_iommu = (i == 0) ? 0 : 1;
153
154         return count;
155 }
156
157 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(fail_iommu);
158
159 static int fail_iommu_bus_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
160                                  unsigned long action, void *data)
161 {
162         struct device *dev = data;
163
164         if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE) {
165                 if (device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_fail_iommu))
166                         pr_warn("Unable to create IOMMU fault injection sysfs "
167                                 "entries\n");
168         } else if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE) {
169                 device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_fail_iommu);
170         }
171
172         return 0;
173 }
174
175 /*
176  * PCI and VIO buses need separate notifier_block structs, since they're linked
177  * list nodes.  Sharing a notifier_block would mean that any notifiers later
178  * registered for PCI buses would also get called by VIO buses and vice versa.
179  */
180 static struct notifier_block fail_iommu_pci_bus_notifier = {
181         .notifier_call = fail_iommu_bus_notify
182 };
183
184 #ifdef CONFIG_IBMVIO
185 static struct notifier_block fail_iommu_vio_bus_notifier = {
186         .notifier_call = fail_iommu_bus_notify
187 };
188 #endif
189
190 static int __init fail_iommu_setup(void)
191 {
192 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
193         bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &fail_iommu_pci_bus_notifier);
194 #endif
195 #ifdef CONFIG_IBMVIO
196         bus_register_notifier(&vio_bus_type, &fail_iommu_vio_bus_notifier);
197 #endif
198
199         return 0;
200 }
201 /*
202  * Must execute after PCI and VIO subsystem have initialised but before
203  * devices are probed.
204  */
205 arch_initcall(fail_iommu_setup);
206 #else
207 static inline bool should_fail_iommu(struct device *dev)
208 {
209         return false;
210 }
211 #endif
212
213 static unsigned long iommu_range_alloc(struct device *dev,
214                                        struct iommu_table *tbl,
215                                        unsigned long npages,
216                                        unsigned long *handle,
217                                        unsigned long mask,
218                                        unsigned int align_order)
219
220         unsigned long n, end, start;
221         unsigned long limit;
222         int largealloc = npages > 15;
223         int pass = 0;
224         unsigned long align_mask;
225         unsigned long flags;
226         unsigned int pool_nr;
227         struct iommu_pool *pool;
228
229         align_mask = (1ull << align_order) - 1;
230
231         /* This allocator was derived from x86_64's bit string search */
232
233         /* Sanity check */
234         if (unlikely(npages == 0)) {
235                 if (printk_ratelimit())
236                         WARN_ON(1);
237                 return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
238         }
239
240         if (should_fail_iommu(dev))
241                 return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
242
243         /*
244          * We don't need to disable preemption here because any CPU can
245          * safely use any IOMMU pool.
246          */
247         pool_nr = raw_cpu_read(iommu_pool_hash) & (tbl->nr_pools - 1);
248
249         if (largealloc)
250                 pool = &(tbl->large_pool);
251         else
252                 pool = &(tbl->pools[pool_nr]);
253
254         spin_lock_irqsave(&(pool->lock), flags);
255
256 again:
257         if ((pass == 0) && handle && *handle &&
258             (*handle >= pool->start) && (*handle < pool->end))
259                 start = *handle;
260         else
261                 start = pool->hint;
262
263         limit = pool->end;
264
265         /* The case below can happen if we have a small segment appended
266          * to a large, or when the previous alloc was at the very end of
267          * the available space. If so, go back to the initial start.
268          */
269         if (start >= limit)
270                 start = pool->start;
271
272         if (limit + tbl->it_offset > mask) {
273                 limit = mask - tbl->it_offset + 1;
274                 /* If we're constrained on address range, first try
275                  * at the masked hint to avoid O(n) search complexity,
276                  * but on second pass, start at 0 in pool 0.
277                  */
278                 if ((start & mask) >= limit || pass > 0) {
279                         spin_unlock(&(pool->lock));
280                         pool = &(tbl->pools[0]);
281                         spin_lock(&(pool->lock));
282                         start = pool->start;
283                 } else {
284                         start &= mask;
285                 }
286         }
287
288         n = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, limit, start, npages, tbl->it_offset,
289                         dma_get_seg_boundary_nr_pages(dev, tbl->it_page_shift),
290                         align_mask);
291         if (n == -1) {
292                 if (likely(pass == 0)) {
293                         /* First try the pool from the start */
294                         pool->hint = pool->start;
295                         pass++;
296                         goto again;
297
298                 } else if (pass <= tbl->nr_pools) {
299                         /* Now try scanning all the other pools */
300                         spin_unlock(&(pool->lock));
301                         pool_nr = (pool_nr + 1) & (tbl->nr_pools - 1);
302                         pool = &tbl->pools[pool_nr];
303                         spin_lock(&(pool->lock));
304                         pool->hint = pool->start;
305                         pass++;
306                         goto again;
307
308                 } else if (pass == tbl->nr_pools + 1) {
309                         /* Last resort: try largepool */
310                         spin_unlock(&pool->lock);
311                         pool = &tbl->large_pool;
312                         spin_lock(&pool->lock);
313                         pool->hint = pool->start;
314                         pass++;
315                         goto again;
316
317                 } else {
318                         /* Give up */
319                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(pool->lock), flags);
320                         return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
321                 }
322         }
323
324         end = n + npages;
325
326         /* Bump the hint to a new block for small allocs. */
327         if (largealloc) {
328                 /* Don't bump to new block to avoid fragmentation */
329                 pool->hint = end;
330         } else {
331                 /* Overflow will be taken care of at the next allocation */
332                 pool->hint = (end + tbl->it_blocksize - 1) &
333                                 ~(tbl->it_blocksize - 1);
334         }
335
336         /* Update handle for SG allocations */
337         if (handle)
338                 *handle = end;
339
340         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(pool->lock), flags);
341
342         return n;
343 }
344
345 static dma_addr_t iommu_alloc(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
346                               void *page, unsigned int npages,
347                               enum dma_data_direction direction,
348                               unsigned long mask, unsigned int align_order,
349                               unsigned long attrs)
350 {
351         unsigned long entry;
352         dma_addr_t ret = DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
353         int build_fail;
354
355         entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages, NULL, mask, align_order);
356
357         if (unlikely(entry == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR))
358                 return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
359
360         entry += tbl->it_offset;        /* Offset into real TCE table */
361         ret = entry << tbl->it_page_shift;      /* Set the return dma address */
362
363         /* Put the TCEs in the HW table */
364         build_fail = tbl->it_ops->set(tbl, entry, npages,
365                                       (unsigned long)page &
366                                       IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tbl), direction, attrs);
367
368         /* tbl->it_ops->set() only returns non-zero for transient errors.
369          * Clean up the table bitmap in this case and return
370          * DMA_MAPPING_ERROR. For all other errors the functionality is
371          * not altered.
372          */
373         if (unlikely(build_fail)) {
374                 __iommu_free(tbl, ret, npages);
375                 return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
376         }
377
378         /* Flush/invalidate TLB caches if necessary */
379         if (tbl->it_ops->flush)
380                 tbl->it_ops->flush(tbl);
381
382         /* Make sure updates are seen by hardware */
383         mb();
384
385         return ret;
386 }
387
388 static bool iommu_free_check(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
389                              unsigned int npages)
390 {
391         unsigned long entry, free_entry;
392
393         entry = dma_addr >> tbl->it_page_shift;
394         free_entry = entry - tbl->it_offset;
395
396         if (((free_entry + npages) > tbl->it_size) ||
397             (entry < tbl->it_offset)) {
398                 if (printk_ratelimit()) {
399                         printk(KERN_INFO "iommu_free: invalid entry\n");
400                         printk(KERN_INFO "\tentry     = 0x%lx\n", entry); 
401                         printk(KERN_INFO "\tdma_addr  = 0x%llx\n", (u64)dma_addr);
402                         printk(KERN_INFO "\tTable     = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl);
403                         printk(KERN_INFO "\tbus#      = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_busno);
404                         printk(KERN_INFO "\tsize      = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_size);
405                         printk(KERN_INFO "\tstartOff  = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_offset);
406                         printk(KERN_INFO "\tindex     = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
407                         WARN_ON(1);
408                 }
409
410                 return false;
411         }
412
413         return true;
414 }
415
416 static struct iommu_pool *get_pool(struct iommu_table *tbl,
417                                    unsigned long entry)
418 {
419         struct iommu_pool *p;
420         unsigned long largepool_start = tbl->large_pool.start;
421
422         /* The large pool is the last pool at the top of the table */
423         if (entry >= largepool_start) {
424                 p = &tbl->large_pool;
425         } else {
426                 unsigned int pool_nr = entry / tbl->poolsize;
427
428                 BUG_ON(pool_nr > tbl->nr_pools);
429                 p = &tbl->pools[pool_nr];
430         }
431
432         return p;
433 }
434
435 static void __iommu_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
436                          unsigned int npages)
437 {
438         unsigned long entry, free_entry;
439         unsigned long flags;
440         struct iommu_pool *pool;
441
442         entry = dma_addr >> tbl->it_page_shift;
443         free_entry = entry - tbl->it_offset;
444
445         pool = get_pool(tbl, free_entry);
446
447         if (!iommu_free_check(tbl, dma_addr, npages))
448                 return;
449
450         tbl->it_ops->clear(tbl, entry, npages);
451
452         spin_lock_irqsave(&(pool->lock), flags);
453         bitmap_clear(tbl->it_map, free_entry, npages);
454         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(pool->lock), flags);
455 }
456
457 static void iommu_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
458                 unsigned int npages)
459 {
460         __iommu_free(tbl, dma_addr, npages);
461
462         /* Make sure TLB cache is flushed if the HW needs it. We do
463          * not do an mb() here on purpose, it is not needed on any of
464          * the current platforms.
465          */
466         if (tbl->it_ops->flush)
467                 tbl->it_ops->flush(tbl);
468 }
469
470 int ppc_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
471                      struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
472                      unsigned long mask, enum dma_data_direction direction,
473                      unsigned long attrs)
474 {
475         dma_addr_t dma_next = 0, dma_addr;
476         struct scatterlist *s, *outs, *segstart;
477         int outcount, incount, i, build_fail = 0;
478         unsigned int align;
479         unsigned long handle;
480         unsigned int max_seg_size;
481
482         BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
483
484         if ((nelems == 0) || !tbl)
485                 return -EINVAL;
486
487         outs = s = segstart = &sglist[0];
488         outcount = 1;
489         incount = nelems;
490         handle = 0;
491
492         /* Init first segment length for backout at failure */
493         outs->dma_length = 0;
494
495         DBG("sg mapping %d elements:\n", nelems);
496
497         max_seg_size = dma_get_max_seg_size(dev);
498         for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
499                 unsigned long vaddr, npages, entry, slen;
500
501                 slen = s->length;
502                 /* Sanity check */
503                 if (slen == 0) {
504                         dma_next = 0;
505                         continue;
506                 }
507                 /* Allocate iommu entries for that segment */
508                 vaddr = (unsigned long) sg_virt(s);
509                 npages = iommu_num_pages(vaddr, slen, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl));
510                 align = 0;
511                 if (tbl->it_page_shift < PAGE_SHIFT && slen >= PAGE_SIZE &&
512                     (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) == 0)
513                         align = PAGE_SHIFT - tbl->it_page_shift;
514                 entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages, &handle,
515                                           mask >> tbl->it_page_shift, align);
516
517                 DBG("  - vaddr: %lx, size: %lx\n", vaddr, slen);
518
519                 /* Handle failure */
520                 if (unlikely(entry == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR)) {
521                         if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN) &&
522                             printk_ratelimit())
523                                 dev_info(dev, "iommu_alloc failed, tbl %p "
524                                          "vaddr %lx npages %lu\n", tbl, vaddr,
525                                          npages);
526                         goto failure;
527                 }
528
529                 /* Convert entry to a dma_addr_t */
530                 entry += tbl->it_offset;
531                 dma_addr = entry << tbl->it_page_shift;
532                 dma_addr |= (vaddr & ~IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tbl));
533
534                 DBG("  - %lu pages, entry: %lx, dma_addr: %lx\n",
535                             npages, entry, dma_addr);
536
537                 /* Insert into HW table */
538                 build_fail = tbl->it_ops->set(tbl, entry, npages,
539                                               vaddr & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tbl),
540                                               direction, attrs);
541                 if(unlikely(build_fail))
542                         goto failure;
543
544                 /* If we are in an open segment, try merging */
545                 if (segstart != s) {
546                         DBG("  - trying merge...\n");
547                         /* We cannot merge if:
548                          * - allocated dma_addr isn't contiguous to previous allocation
549                          */
550                         if (novmerge || (dma_addr != dma_next) ||
551                             (outs->dma_length + s->length > max_seg_size)) {
552                                 /* Can't merge: create a new segment */
553                                 segstart = s;
554                                 outcount++;
555                                 outs = sg_next(outs);
556                                 DBG("    can't merge, new segment.\n");
557                         } else {
558                                 outs->dma_length += s->length;
559                                 DBG("    merged, new len: %ux\n", outs->dma_length);
560                         }
561                 }
562
563                 if (segstart == s) {
564                         /* This is a new segment, fill entries */
565                         DBG("  - filling new segment.\n");
566                         outs->dma_address = dma_addr;
567                         outs->dma_length = slen;
568                 }
569
570                 /* Calculate next page pointer for contiguous check */
571                 dma_next = dma_addr + slen;
572
573                 DBG("  - dma next is: %lx\n", dma_next);
574         }
575
576         /* Flush/invalidate TLB caches if necessary */
577         if (tbl->it_ops->flush)
578                 tbl->it_ops->flush(tbl);
579
580         DBG("mapped %d elements:\n", outcount);
581
582         /* For the sake of ppc_iommu_unmap_sg, we clear out the length in the
583          * next entry of the sglist if we didn't fill the list completely
584          */
585         if (outcount < incount) {
586                 outs = sg_next(outs);
587                 outs->dma_length = 0;
588         }
589
590         /* Make sure updates are seen by hardware */
591         mb();
592
593         return outcount;
594
595  failure:
596         for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
597                 if (s->dma_length != 0) {
598                         unsigned long vaddr, npages;
599
600                         vaddr = s->dma_address & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tbl);
601                         npages = iommu_num_pages(s->dma_address, s->dma_length,
602                                                  IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl));
603                         __iommu_free(tbl, vaddr, npages);
604                         s->dma_length = 0;
605                 }
606                 if (s == outs)
607                         break;
608         }
609         return -EIO;
610 }
611
612
613 void ppc_iommu_unmap_sg(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct scatterlist *sglist,
614                         int nelems, enum dma_data_direction direction,
615                         unsigned long attrs)
616 {
617         struct scatterlist *sg;
618
619         BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
620
621         if (!tbl)
622                 return;
623
624         sg = sglist;
625         while (nelems--) {
626                 unsigned int npages;
627                 dma_addr_t dma_handle = sg->dma_address;
628
629                 if (sg->dma_length == 0)
630                         break;
631                 npages = iommu_num_pages(dma_handle, sg->dma_length,
632                                          IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl));
633                 __iommu_free(tbl, dma_handle, npages);
634                 sg = sg_next(sg);
635         }
636
637         /* Flush/invalidate TLBs if necessary. As for iommu_free(), we
638          * do not do an mb() here, the affected platforms do not need it
639          * when freeing.
640          */
641         if (tbl->it_ops->flush)
642                 tbl->it_ops->flush(tbl);
643 }
644
645 static void iommu_table_clear(struct iommu_table *tbl)
646 {
647         /*
648          * In case of firmware assisted dump system goes through clean
649          * reboot process at the time of system crash. Hence it's safe to
650          * clear the TCE entries if firmware assisted dump is active.
651          */
652         if (!is_kdump_kernel() || is_fadump_active()) {
653                 /* Clear the table in case firmware left allocations in it */
654                 tbl->it_ops->clear(tbl, tbl->it_offset, tbl->it_size);
655                 return;
656         }
657
658 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
659         if (tbl->it_ops->get) {
660                 unsigned long index, tceval, tcecount = 0;
661
662                 /* Reserve the existing mappings left by the first kernel. */
663                 for (index = 0; index < tbl->it_size; index++) {
664                         tceval = tbl->it_ops->get(tbl, index + tbl->it_offset);
665                         /*
666                          * Freed TCE entry contains 0x7fffffffffffffff on JS20
667                          */
668                         if (tceval && (tceval != 0x7fffffffffffffffUL)) {
669                                 __set_bit(index, tbl->it_map);
670                                 tcecount++;
671                         }
672                 }
673
674                 if ((tbl->it_size - tcecount) < KDUMP_MIN_TCE_ENTRIES) {
675                         printk(KERN_WARNING "TCE table is full; freeing ");
676                         printk(KERN_WARNING "%d entries for the kdump boot\n",
677                                 KDUMP_MIN_TCE_ENTRIES);
678                         for (index = tbl->it_size - KDUMP_MIN_TCE_ENTRIES;
679                                 index < tbl->it_size; index++)
680                                 __clear_bit(index, tbl->it_map);
681                 }
682         }
683 #endif
684 }
685
686 static void iommu_table_reserve_pages(struct iommu_table *tbl,
687                 unsigned long res_start, unsigned long res_end)
688 {
689         int i;
690
691         WARN_ON_ONCE(res_end < res_start);
692         /*
693          * Reserve page 0 so it will not be used for any mappings.
694          * This avoids buggy drivers that consider page 0 to be invalid
695          * to crash the machine or even lose data.
696          */
697         if (tbl->it_offset == 0)
698                 set_bit(0, tbl->it_map);
699
700         if (res_start < tbl->it_offset)
701                 res_start = tbl->it_offset;
702
703         if (res_end > (tbl->it_offset + tbl->it_size))
704                 res_end = tbl->it_offset + tbl->it_size;
705
706         /* Check if res_start..res_end is a valid range in the table */
707         if (res_start >= res_end) {
708                 tbl->it_reserved_start = tbl->it_offset;
709                 tbl->it_reserved_end = tbl->it_offset;
710                 return;
711         }
712
713         tbl->it_reserved_start = res_start;
714         tbl->it_reserved_end = res_end;
715
716         for (i = tbl->it_reserved_start; i < tbl->it_reserved_end; ++i)
717                 set_bit(i - tbl->it_offset, tbl->it_map);
718 }
719
720 /*
721  * Build a iommu_table structure.  This contains a bit map which
722  * is used to manage allocation of the tce space.
723  */
724 struct iommu_table *iommu_init_table(struct iommu_table *tbl, int nid,
725                 unsigned long res_start, unsigned long res_end)
726 {
727         unsigned long sz;
728         static int welcomed = 0;
729         unsigned int i;
730         struct iommu_pool *p;
731
732         BUG_ON(!tbl->it_ops);
733
734         /* number of bytes needed for the bitmap */
735         sz = BITS_TO_LONGS(tbl->it_size) * sizeof(unsigned long);
736
737         tbl->it_map = vzalloc_node(sz, nid);
738         if (!tbl->it_map) {
739                 pr_err("%s: Can't allocate %ld bytes\n", __func__, sz);
740                 return NULL;
741         }
742
743         iommu_table_reserve_pages(tbl, res_start, res_end);
744
745         /* We only split the IOMMU table if we have 1GB or more of space */
746         if ((tbl->it_size << tbl->it_page_shift) >= (1UL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024))
747                 tbl->nr_pools = IOMMU_NR_POOLS;
748         else
749                 tbl->nr_pools = 1;
750
751         /* We reserve the top 1/4 of the table for large allocations */
752         tbl->poolsize = (tbl->it_size * 3 / 4) / tbl->nr_pools;
753
754         for (i = 0; i < tbl->nr_pools; i++) {
755                 p = &tbl->pools[i];
756                 spin_lock_init(&(p->lock));
757                 p->start = tbl->poolsize * i;
758                 p->hint = p->start;
759                 p->end = p->start + tbl->poolsize;
760         }
761
762         p = &tbl->large_pool;
763         spin_lock_init(&(p->lock));
764         p->start = tbl->poolsize * i;
765         p->hint = p->start;
766         p->end = tbl->it_size;
767
768         iommu_table_clear(tbl);
769
770         if (!welcomed) {
771                 printk(KERN_INFO "IOMMU table initialized, virtual merging %s\n",
772                        novmerge ? "disabled" : "enabled");
773                 welcomed = 1;
774         }
775
776         iommu_debugfs_add(tbl);
777
778         return tbl;
779 }
780
781 bool iommu_table_in_use(struct iommu_table *tbl)
782 {
783         unsigned long start = 0, end;
784
785         /* ignore reserved bit0 */
786         if (tbl->it_offset == 0)
787                 start = 1;
788
789         /* Simple case with no reserved MMIO32 region */
790         if (!tbl->it_reserved_start && !tbl->it_reserved_end)
791                 return find_next_bit(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size, start) != tbl->it_size;
792
793         end = tbl->it_reserved_start - tbl->it_offset;
794         if (find_next_bit(tbl->it_map, end, start) != end)
795                 return true;
796
797         start = tbl->it_reserved_end - tbl->it_offset;
798         end = tbl->it_size;
799         return find_next_bit(tbl->it_map, end, start) != end;
800 }
801
802 static void iommu_table_free(struct kref *kref)
803 {
804         struct iommu_table *tbl;
805
806         tbl = container_of(kref, struct iommu_table, it_kref);
807
808         if (tbl->it_ops->free)
809                 tbl->it_ops->free(tbl);
810
811         if (!tbl->it_map) {
812                 kfree(tbl);
813                 return;
814         }
815
816         iommu_debugfs_del(tbl);
817
818         /* verify that table contains no entries */
819         if (iommu_table_in_use(tbl))
820                 pr_warn("%s: Unexpected TCEs\n", __func__);
821
822         /* free bitmap */
823         vfree(tbl->it_map);
824
825         /* free table */
826         kfree(tbl);
827 }
828
829 struct iommu_table *iommu_tce_table_get(struct iommu_table *tbl)
830 {
831         if (kref_get_unless_zero(&tbl->it_kref))
832                 return tbl;
833
834         return NULL;
835 }
836 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_tce_table_get);
837
838 int iommu_tce_table_put(struct iommu_table *tbl)
839 {
840         if (WARN_ON(!tbl))
841                 return 0;
842
843         return kref_put(&tbl->it_kref, iommu_table_free);
844 }
845 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_tce_table_put);
846
847 /* Creates TCEs for a user provided buffer.  The user buffer must be
848  * contiguous real kernel storage (not vmalloc).  The address passed here
849  * comprises a page address and offset into that page. The dma_addr_t
850  * returned will point to the same byte within the page as was passed in.
851  */
852 dma_addr_t iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
853                           struct page *page, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
854                           unsigned long mask, enum dma_data_direction direction,
855                           unsigned long attrs)
856 {
857         dma_addr_t dma_handle = DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
858         void *vaddr;
859         unsigned long uaddr;
860         unsigned int npages, align;
861
862         BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
863
864         vaddr = page_address(page) + offset;
865         uaddr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
866
867         if (tbl) {
868                 npages = iommu_num_pages(uaddr, size, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl));
869                 align = 0;
870                 if (tbl->it_page_shift < PAGE_SHIFT && size >= PAGE_SIZE &&
871                     ((unsigned long)vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) == 0)
872                         align = PAGE_SHIFT - tbl->it_page_shift;
873
874                 dma_handle = iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, vaddr, npages, direction,
875                                          mask >> tbl->it_page_shift, align,
876                                          attrs);
877                 if (dma_handle == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR) {
878                         if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN) &&
879                             printk_ratelimit())  {
880                                 dev_info(dev, "iommu_alloc failed, tbl %p "
881                                          "vaddr %p npages %d\n", tbl, vaddr,
882                                          npages);
883                         }
884                 } else
885                         dma_handle |= (uaddr & ~IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tbl));
886         }
887
888         return dma_handle;
889 }
890
891 void iommu_unmap_page(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
892                       size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
893                       unsigned long attrs)
894 {
895         unsigned int npages;
896
897         BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
898
899         if (tbl) {
900                 npages = iommu_num_pages(dma_handle, size,
901                                          IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl));
902                 iommu_free(tbl, dma_handle, npages);
903         }
904 }
905
906 /* Allocates a contiguous real buffer and creates mappings over it.
907  * Returns the virtual address of the buffer and sets dma_handle
908  * to the dma address (mapping) of the first page.
909  */
910 void *iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
911                            size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
912                            unsigned long mask, gfp_t flag, int node)
913 {
914         void *ret = NULL;
915         dma_addr_t mapping;
916         unsigned int order;
917         unsigned int nio_pages, io_order;
918         struct page *page;
919         int tcesize = (1 << tbl->it_page_shift);
920
921         size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
922         order = get_order(size);
923
924         /*
925          * Client asked for way too much space.  This is checked later
926          * anyway.  It is easier to debug here for the drivers than in
927          * the tce tables.
928          */
929         if (order >= IOMAP_MAX_ORDER) {
930                 dev_info(dev, "iommu_alloc_consistent size too large: 0x%lx\n",
931                          size);
932                 return NULL;
933         }
934
935         if (!tbl)
936                 return NULL;
937
938         /* Alloc enough pages (and possibly more) */
939         page = alloc_pages_node(node, flag, order);
940         if (!page)
941                 return NULL;
942         ret = page_address(page);
943         memset(ret, 0, size);
944
945         /* Set up tces to cover the allocated range */
946         nio_pages = IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN(size, tbl) >> tbl->it_page_shift;
947
948         io_order = get_iommu_order(size, tbl);
949         mapping = iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, ret, nio_pages, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL,
950                               mask >> tbl->it_page_shift, io_order, 0);
951         if (mapping == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR) {
952                 free_pages((unsigned long)ret, order);
953                 return NULL;
954         }
955
956         *dma_handle = mapping | ((u64)ret & (tcesize - 1));
957         return ret;
958 }
959
960 void iommu_free_coherent(struct iommu_table *tbl, size_t size,
961                          void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
962 {
963         if (tbl) {
964                 unsigned int nio_pages;
965
966                 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
967                 nio_pages = IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN(size, tbl) >> tbl->it_page_shift;
968                 iommu_free(tbl, dma_handle, nio_pages);
969                 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
970                 free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
971         }
972 }
973
974 unsigned long iommu_direction_to_tce_perm(enum dma_data_direction dir)
975 {
976         switch (dir) {
977         case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
978                 return TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE;
979         case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
980                 return TCE_PCI_WRITE;
981         case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
982                 return TCE_PCI_READ;
983         default:
984                 return 0;
985         }
986 }
987 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_direction_to_tce_perm);
988
989 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
990 /*
991  * SPAPR TCE API
992  */
993 static void group_release(void *iommu_data)
994 {
995         struct iommu_table_group *table_group = iommu_data;
996
997         table_group->group = NULL;
998 }
999
1000 void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
1001                 int pci_domain_number, unsigned long pe_num)
1002 {
1003         struct iommu_group *grp;
1004         char *name;
1005
1006         grp = iommu_group_alloc();
1007         if (IS_ERR(grp)) {
1008                 pr_warn("powerpc iommu api: cannot create new group, err=%ld\n",
1009                                 PTR_ERR(grp));
1010                 return;
1011         }
1012         table_group->group = grp;
1013         iommu_group_set_iommudata(grp, table_group, group_release);
1014         name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "domain%d-pe%lx",
1015                         pci_domain_number, pe_num);
1016         if (!name)
1017                 return;
1018         iommu_group_set_name(grp, name);
1019         kfree(name);
1020 }
1021
1022 enum dma_data_direction iommu_tce_direction(unsigned long tce)
1023 {
1024         if ((tce & TCE_PCI_READ) && (tce & TCE_PCI_WRITE))
1025                 return DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
1026         else if (tce & TCE_PCI_READ)
1027                 return DMA_TO_DEVICE;
1028         else if (tce & TCE_PCI_WRITE)
1029                 return DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
1030         else
1031                 return DMA_NONE;
1032 }
1033 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_tce_direction);
1034
1035 void iommu_flush_tce(struct iommu_table *tbl)
1036 {
1037         /* Flush/invalidate TLB caches if necessary */
1038         if (tbl->it_ops->flush)
1039                 tbl->it_ops->flush(tbl);
1040
1041         /* Make sure updates are seen by hardware */
1042         mb();
1043 }
1044 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_flush_tce);
1045
1046 int iommu_tce_check_ioba(unsigned long page_shift,
1047                 unsigned long offset, unsigned long size,
1048                 unsigned long ioba, unsigned long npages)
1049 {
1050         unsigned long mask = (1UL << page_shift) - 1;
1051
1052         if (ioba & mask)
1053                 return -EINVAL;
1054
1055         ioba >>= page_shift;
1056         if (ioba < offset)
1057                 return -EINVAL;
1058
1059         if ((ioba + 1) > (offset + size))
1060                 return -EINVAL;
1061
1062         return 0;
1063 }
1064 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_tce_check_ioba);
1065
1066 int iommu_tce_check_gpa(unsigned long page_shift, unsigned long gpa)
1067 {
1068         unsigned long mask = (1UL << page_shift) - 1;
1069
1070         if (gpa & mask)
1071                 return -EINVAL;
1072
1073         return 0;
1074 }
1075 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_tce_check_gpa);
1076
1077 long iommu_tce_xchg_no_kill(struct mm_struct *mm,
1078                             struct iommu_table *tbl,
1079                             unsigned long entry, unsigned long *hpa,
1080                             enum dma_data_direction *direction)
1081 {
1082         long ret;
1083         unsigned long size = 0;
1084
1085         ret = tbl->it_ops->xchg_no_kill(tbl, entry, hpa, direction);
1086         if (!ret && ((*direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ||
1087                         (*direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)) &&
1088                         !mm_iommu_is_devmem(mm, *hpa, tbl->it_page_shift,
1089                                         &size))
1090                 SetPageDirty(pfn_to_page(*hpa >> PAGE_SHIFT));
1091
1092         return ret;
1093 }
1094 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_tce_xchg_no_kill);
1095
1096 void iommu_tce_kill(struct iommu_table *tbl,
1097                 unsigned long entry, unsigned long pages)
1098 {
1099         if (tbl->it_ops->tce_kill)
1100                 tbl->it_ops->tce_kill(tbl, entry, pages);
1101 }
1102 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_tce_kill);
1103
1104 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV)
1105 static int iommu_take_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl)
1106 {
1107         unsigned long flags, i, sz = (tbl->it_size + 7) >> 3;
1108         int ret = 0;
1109
1110         /*
1111          * VFIO does not control TCE entries allocation and the guest
1112          * can write new TCEs on top of existing ones so iommu_tce_build()
1113          * must be able to release old pages. This functionality
1114          * requires exchange() callback defined so if it is not
1115          * implemented, we disallow taking ownership over the table.
1116          */
1117         if (!tbl->it_ops->xchg_no_kill)
1118                 return -EINVAL;
1119
1120         spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->large_pool.lock, flags);
1121         for (i = 0; i < tbl->nr_pools; i++)
1122                 spin_lock_nest_lock(&tbl->pools[i].lock, &tbl->large_pool.lock);
1123
1124         if (iommu_table_in_use(tbl)) {
1125                 pr_err("iommu_tce: it_map is not empty");
1126                 ret = -EBUSY;
1127         } else {
1128                 memset(tbl->it_map, 0xff, sz);
1129         }
1130
1131         for (i = 0; i < tbl->nr_pools; i++)
1132                 spin_unlock(&tbl->pools[i].lock);
1133         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->large_pool.lock, flags);
1134
1135         return ret;
1136 }
1137
1138 static void iommu_release_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl)
1139 {
1140         unsigned long flags, i, sz = (tbl->it_size + 7) >> 3;
1141
1142         spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->large_pool.lock, flags);
1143         for (i = 0; i < tbl->nr_pools; i++)
1144                 spin_lock_nest_lock(&tbl->pools[i].lock, &tbl->large_pool.lock);
1145
1146         memset(tbl->it_map, 0, sz);
1147
1148         iommu_table_reserve_pages(tbl, tbl->it_reserved_start,
1149                         tbl->it_reserved_end);
1150
1151         for (i = 0; i < tbl->nr_pools; i++)
1152                 spin_unlock(&tbl->pools[i].lock);
1153         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->large_pool.lock, flags);
1154 }
1155 #endif
1156
1157 int iommu_add_device(struct iommu_table_group *table_group, struct device *dev)
1158 {
1159         /*
1160          * The sysfs entries should be populated before
1161          * binding IOMMU group. If sysfs entries isn't
1162          * ready, we simply bail.
1163          */
1164         if (!device_is_registered(dev))
1165                 return -ENOENT;
1166
1167         if (device_iommu_mapped(dev)) {
1168                 pr_debug("%s: Skipping device %s with iommu group %d\n",
1169                          __func__, dev_name(dev),
1170                          iommu_group_id(dev->iommu_group));
1171                 return -EBUSY;
1172         }
1173
1174         pr_debug("%s: Adding %s to iommu group %d\n",
1175                  __func__, dev_name(dev),  iommu_group_id(table_group->group));
1176         /*
1177          * This is still not adding devices via the IOMMU bus notifier because
1178          * of pcibios_init() from arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c which calls
1179          * pcibios_scan_phb() first (and this guy adds devices and triggers
1180          * the notifier) and only then it calls pci_bus_add_devices() which
1181          * configures DMA for buses which also creates PEs and IOMMU groups.
1182          */
1183         return iommu_probe_device(dev);
1184 }
1185 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_add_device);
1186
1187 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV)
1188 /*
1189  * A simple iommu_table_group_ops which only allows reusing the existing
1190  * iommu_table. This handles VFIO for POWER7 or the nested KVM.
1191  * The ops does not allow creating windows and only allows reusing the existing
1192  * one if it matches table_group->tce32_start/tce32_size/page_shift.
1193  */
1194 static unsigned long spapr_tce_get_table_size(__u32 page_shift,
1195                                               __u64 window_size, __u32 levels)
1196 {
1197         unsigned long size;
1198
1199         if (levels > 1)
1200                 return ~0U;
1201         size = window_size >> (page_shift - 3);
1202         return size;
1203 }
1204
1205 static long spapr_tce_create_table(struct iommu_table_group *table_group, int num,
1206                                    __u32 page_shift, __u64 window_size, __u32 levels,
1207                                    struct iommu_table **ptbl)
1208 {
1209         struct iommu_table *tbl = table_group->tables[0];
1210
1211         if (num > 0)
1212                 return -EPERM;
1213
1214         if (tbl->it_page_shift != page_shift ||
1215             tbl->it_size != (window_size >> page_shift) ||
1216             tbl->it_indirect_levels != levels - 1)
1217                 return -EINVAL;
1218
1219         *ptbl = iommu_tce_table_get(tbl);
1220         return 0;
1221 }
1222
1223 static long spapr_tce_set_window(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
1224                                  int num, struct iommu_table *tbl)
1225 {
1226         return tbl == table_group->tables[num] ? 0 : -EPERM;
1227 }
1228
1229 static long spapr_tce_unset_window(struct iommu_table_group *table_group, int num)
1230 {
1231         return 0;
1232 }
1233
1234 static long spapr_tce_take_ownership(struct iommu_table_group *table_group)
1235 {
1236         int i, j, rc = 0;
1237
1238         for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES; ++i) {
1239                 struct iommu_table *tbl = table_group->tables[i];
1240
1241                 if (!tbl || !tbl->it_map)
1242                         continue;
1243
1244                 rc = iommu_take_ownership(tbl);
1245                 if (!rc)
1246                         continue;
1247
1248                 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
1249                         iommu_release_ownership(table_group->tables[j]);
1250                 return rc;
1251         }
1252         return 0;
1253 }
1254
1255 static void spapr_tce_release_ownership(struct iommu_table_group *table_group)
1256 {
1257         int i;
1258
1259         for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES; ++i) {
1260                 struct iommu_table *tbl = table_group->tables[i];
1261
1262                 if (!tbl)
1263                         continue;
1264
1265                 iommu_table_clear(tbl);
1266                 if (tbl->it_map)
1267                         iommu_release_ownership(tbl);
1268         }
1269 }
1270
1271 struct iommu_table_group_ops spapr_tce_table_group_ops = {
1272         .get_table_size = spapr_tce_get_table_size,
1273         .create_table = spapr_tce_create_table,
1274         .set_window = spapr_tce_set_window,
1275         .unset_window = spapr_tce_unset_window,
1276         .take_ownership = spapr_tce_take_ownership,
1277         .release_ownership = spapr_tce_release_ownership,
1278 };
1279
1280 /*
1281  * A simple iommu_ops to allow less cruft in generic VFIO code.
1282  */
1283 static int
1284 spapr_tce_platform_iommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *platform_domain,
1285                                     struct device *dev)
1286 {
1287         struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev);
1288         struct iommu_group *grp = iommu_group_get(dev);
1289         struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
1290
1291         /* At first attach the ownership is already set */
1292         if (!domain) {
1293                 iommu_group_put(grp);
1294                 return 0;
1295         }
1296
1297         table_group = iommu_group_get_iommudata(grp);
1298         /*
1299          * The domain being set to PLATFORM from earlier
1300          * BLOCKED. The table_group ownership has to be released.
1301          */
1302         table_group->ops->release_ownership(table_group);
1303         iommu_group_put(grp);
1304
1305         return 0;
1306 }
1307
1308 static const struct iommu_domain_ops spapr_tce_platform_domain_ops = {
1309         .attach_dev = spapr_tce_platform_iommu_attach_dev,
1310 };
1311
1312 static struct iommu_domain spapr_tce_platform_domain = {
1313         .type = IOMMU_DOMAIN_PLATFORM,
1314         .ops = &spapr_tce_platform_domain_ops,
1315 };
1316
1317 static int
1318 spapr_tce_blocked_iommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *platform_domain,
1319                                      struct device *dev)
1320 {
1321         struct iommu_group *grp = iommu_group_get(dev);
1322         struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
1323         int ret = -EINVAL;
1324
1325         /*
1326          * FIXME: SPAPR mixes blocked and platform behaviors, the blocked domain
1327          * also sets the dma_api ops
1328          */
1329         table_group = iommu_group_get_iommudata(grp);
1330         ret = table_group->ops->take_ownership(table_group);
1331         iommu_group_put(grp);
1332
1333         return ret;
1334 }
1335
1336 static const struct iommu_domain_ops spapr_tce_blocked_domain_ops = {
1337         .attach_dev = spapr_tce_blocked_iommu_attach_dev,
1338 };
1339
1340 static struct iommu_domain spapr_tce_blocked_domain = {
1341         .type = IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED,
1342         .ops = &spapr_tce_blocked_domain_ops,
1343 };
1344
1345 static bool spapr_tce_iommu_capable(struct device *dev, enum iommu_cap cap)
1346 {
1347         switch (cap) {
1348         case IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY:
1349                 return true;
1350         default:
1351                 break;
1352         }
1353
1354         return false;
1355 }
1356
1357 static struct iommu_device *spapr_tce_iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
1358 {
1359         struct pci_dev *pdev;
1360         struct pci_controller *hose;
1361
1362         if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
1363                 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1364
1365         pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1366         hose = pdev->bus->sysdata;
1367
1368         return &hose->iommu;
1369 }
1370
1371 static void spapr_tce_iommu_release_device(struct device *dev)
1372 {
1373 }
1374
1375 static struct iommu_group *spapr_tce_iommu_device_group(struct device *dev)
1376 {
1377         struct pci_controller *hose;
1378         struct pci_dev *pdev;
1379
1380         pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1381         hose = pdev->bus->sysdata;
1382
1383         if (!hose->controller_ops.device_group)
1384                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1385
1386         return hose->controller_ops.device_group(hose, pdev);
1387 }
1388
1389 static const struct iommu_ops spapr_tce_iommu_ops = {
1390         .default_domain = &spapr_tce_platform_domain,
1391         .blocked_domain = &spapr_tce_blocked_domain,
1392         .capable = spapr_tce_iommu_capable,
1393         .probe_device = spapr_tce_iommu_probe_device,
1394         .release_device = spapr_tce_iommu_release_device,
1395         .device_group = spapr_tce_iommu_device_group,
1396 };
1397
1398 static struct attribute *spapr_tce_iommu_attrs[] = {
1399         NULL,
1400 };
1401
1402 static struct attribute_group spapr_tce_iommu_group = {
1403         .name = "spapr-tce-iommu",
1404         .attrs = spapr_tce_iommu_attrs,
1405 };
1406
1407 static const struct attribute_group *spapr_tce_iommu_groups[] = {
1408         &spapr_tce_iommu_group,
1409         NULL,
1410 };
1411
1412 void ppc_iommu_register_device(struct pci_controller *phb)
1413 {
1414         iommu_device_sysfs_add(&phb->iommu, phb->parent,
1415                                 spapr_tce_iommu_groups, "iommu-phb%04x",
1416                                 phb->global_number);
1417         iommu_device_register(&phb->iommu, &spapr_tce_iommu_ops,
1418                                 phb->parent);
1419 }
1420
1421 void ppc_iommu_unregister_device(struct pci_controller *phb)
1422 {
1423         iommu_device_unregister(&phb->iommu);
1424         iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&phb->iommu);
1425 }
1426
1427 /*
1428  * This registers IOMMU devices of PHBs. This needs to happen
1429  * after core_initcall(iommu_init) + postcore_initcall(pci_driver_init) and
1430  * before subsys_initcall(iommu_subsys_init).
1431  */
1432 static int __init spapr_tce_setup_phb_iommus_initcall(void)
1433 {
1434         struct pci_controller *hose;
1435
1436         list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
1437                 ppc_iommu_register_device(hose);
1438         }
1439         return 0;
1440 }
1441 postcore_initcall_sync(spapr_tce_setup_phb_iommus_initcall);
1442 #endif
1443
1444 #endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */