1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
3 * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
4 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
7 #ifndef __ARM_KVM_INIT_H__
8 #define __ARM_KVM_INIT_H__
11 #error Assembly-only header
14 #include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
15 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
16 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
17 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
19 .macro __init_el2_sctlr
20 mov_q x0, INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_OFF
26 * Allow Non-secure EL1 and EL0 to access physical timer and counter.
27 * This is not necessary for VHE, since the host kernel runs in EL2,
28 * and EL0 accesses are configured in the later stage of boot process.
29 * Note that when HCR_EL2.E2H == 1, CNTHCTL_EL2 has the same bit layout
30 * as CNTKCTL_EL1, and CNTKCTL_EL1 accessing instructions are redefined
31 * to access CNTHCTL_EL2. This allows the kernel designed to run at EL1
32 * to transparently mess with the EL0 bits via CNTKCTL_EL1 access in
35 .macro __init_el2_timers
37 orr x0, x0, #3 // Enable EL1 physical timers
39 msr cntvoff_el2, xzr // Clear virtual offset
42 .macro __init_el2_debug
43 mrs x1, id_aa64dfr0_el1
44 sbfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_SHIFT, #4
46 b.lt .Lskip_pmu_\@ // Skip if no PMU present
47 mrs x0, pmcr_el0 // Disable debug access traps
48 ubfx x0, x0, #11, #5 // to EL2 and allow access to
50 csel x2, xzr, x0, lt // all PMU counters from EL1
52 /* Statistical profiling */
53 ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_PMSVER_SHIFT, #4
54 cbz x0, .Lskip_spe_\@ // Skip if SPE not present
56 mrs_s x0, SYS_PMBIDR_EL1 // If SPE available at EL2,
57 and x0, x0, #(1 << SYS_PMBIDR_EL1_P_SHIFT)
58 cbnz x0, .Lskip_spe_el2_\@ // then permit sampling of physical
59 mov x0, #(1 << SYS_PMSCR_EL2_PCT_SHIFT | \
60 1 << SYS_PMSCR_EL2_PA_SHIFT)
61 msr_s SYS_PMSCR_EL2, x0 // addresses and physical counter
63 mov x0, #(MDCR_EL2_E2PB_MASK << MDCR_EL2_E2PB_SHIFT)
64 orr x2, x2, x0 // If we don't have VHE, then
65 // use EL1&0 translation.
69 ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_TRBE_SHIFT, #4
70 cbz x0, .Lskip_trace_\@ // Skip if TraceBuffer is not present
72 mrs_s x0, SYS_TRBIDR_EL1
73 and x0, x0, TRBIDR_PROG
74 cbnz x0, .Lskip_trace_\@ // If TRBE is available at EL2
76 mov x0, #(MDCR_EL2_E2TB_MASK << MDCR_EL2_E2TB_SHIFT)
77 orr x2, x2, x0 // allow the EL1&0 translation
81 msr mdcr_el2, x2 // Configure debug traps
86 mrs x1, id_aa64mmfr1_el1
87 ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64MMFR1_LOR_SHIFT, 4
89 msr_s SYS_LORC_EL1, xzr
93 /* Stage-2 translation */
94 .macro __init_el2_stage2
98 /* GICv3 system register access */
99 .macro __init_el2_gicv3
100 mrs x0, id_aa64pfr0_el1
101 ubfx x0, x0, #ID_AA64PFR0_GIC_SHIFT, #4
102 cbz x0, .Lskip_gicv3_\@
104 mrs_s x0, SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2
105 orr x0, x0, #ICC_SRE_EL2_SRE // Set ICC_SRE_EL2.SRE==1
106 orr x0, x0, #ICC_SRE_EL2_ENABLE // Set ICC_SRE_EL2.Enable==1
107 msr_s SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2, x0
108 isb // Make sure SRE is now set
109 mrs_s x0, SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2 // Read SRE back,
110 tbz x0, #0, 1f // and check that it sticks
111 msr_s SYS_ICH_HCR_EL2, xzr // Reset ICC_HCR_EL2 to defaults
115 .macro __init_el2_hstr
116 msr hstr_el2, xzr // Disable CP15 traps to EL2
119 /* Virtual CPU ID registers */
120 .macro __init_el2_nvhe_idregs
127 /* Coprocessor traps */
128 .macro __init_el2_nvhe_cptr
130 msr cptr_el2, x0 // Disable copro. traps to EL2
133 /* SVE register access */
134 .macro __init_el2_nvhe_sve
135 mrs x1, id_aa64pfr0_el1
136 ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64PFR0_SVE_SHIFT, #4
137 cbz x1, .Lskip_sve_\@
139 bic x0, x0, #CPTR_EL2_TZ // Also disable SVE traps
140 msr cptr_el2, x0 // Disable copro. traps to EL2
142 mov x1, #ZCR_ELx_LEN_MASK // SVE: Enable full vector
143 msr_s SYS_ZCR_EL2, x1 // length for EL1.
147 /* Disable any fine grained traps */
148 .macro __init_el2_fgt
149 mrs x1, id_aa64mmfr0_el1
150 ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64MMFR0_FGT_SHIFT, #4
151 cbz x1, .Lskip_fgt_\@
154 mrs x1, id_aa64dfr0_el1
155 ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_PMSVER_SHIFT, #4
158 /* Disable PMSNEVFR_EL1 read and write traps */
159 orr x0, x0, #(1 << 62)
162 msr_s SYS_HDFGRTR_EL2, x0
163 msr_s SYS_HDFGWTR_EL2, x0
164 msr_s SYS_HFGRTR_EL2, xzr
165 msr_s SYS_HFGWTR_EL2, xzr
166 msr_s SYS_HFGITR_EL2, xzr
168 mrs x1, id_aa64pfr0_el1 // AMU traps UNDEF without AMU
169 ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64PFR0_AMU_SHIFT, #4
170 cbz x1, .Lskip_fgt_\@
172 msr_s SYS_HAFGRTR_EL2, xzr
176 .macro __init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret
177 mov x0, #INIT_PSTATE_EL1
182 * Initialize EL2 registers to sane values. This should be called early on all
183 * cores that were booted in EL2. Note that everything gets initialised as
184 * if VHE was not evailable. The kernel context will be upgraded to VHE
185 * if possible later on in the boot process
187 * Regs: x0, x1 and x2 are clobbered.
189 .macro init_el2_state
197 __init_el2_nvhe_idregs
201 __init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret
204 #endif /* __ARM_KVM_INIT_H__ */