KVM: x86: emulate wait-for-SIPI and SIPI-VMExit
authorYadong Qi <yadong.qi@intel.com>
Fri, 6 Nov 2020 06:51:22 +0000 (14:51 +0800)
committerPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sun, 15 Nov 2020 14:49:09 +0000 (09:49 -0500)
commitbf0cd88ce363a2de3684baaa48d3f194acdc516c
treec761b0f171d015e378009e6851b905819cd3830f
parent1c96dcceaeb3a99aaf0d548eef2223e0b02a7e40
KVM: x86: emulate wait-for-SIPI and SIPI-VMExit

Background: We have a lightweight HV, it needs INIT-VMExit and
SIPI-VMExit to wake-up APs for guests since it do not monitor
the Local APIC. But currently virtual wait-for-SIPI(WFS) state
is not supported in nVMX, so when running on top of KVM, the L1
HV cannot receive the INIT-VMExit and SIPI-VMExit which cause
the L2 guest cannot wake up the APs.

According to Intel SDM Chapter 25.2 Other Causes of VM Exits,
SIPIs cause VM exits when a logical processor is in
wait-for-SIPI state.

In this patch:
    1. introduce SIPI exit reason,
    2. introduce wait-for-SIPI state for nVMX,
    3. advertise wait-for-SIPI support to guest.

When L1 hypervisor is not monitoring Local APIC, L0 need to emulate
INIT-VMExit and SIPI-VMExit to L1 to emulate INIT-SIPI-SIPI for
L2. L2 LAPIC write would be traped by L0 Hypervisor(KVM), L0 should
emulate the INIT/SIPI vmexit to L1 hypervisor to set proper state
for L2's vcpu state.

Handle procdure:
Source vCPU:
    L2 write LAPIC.ICR(INIT).
    L0 trap LAPIC.ICR write(INIT): inject a latched INIT event to target
       vCPU.
Target vCPU:
    L0 emulate an INIT VMExit to L1 if is guest mode.
    L1 set guest VMCS, guest_activity_state=WAIT_SIPI, vmresume.
    L0 set vcpu.mp_state to INIT_RECEIVED if (vmcs12.guest_activity_state
       == WAIT_SIPI).

Source vCPU:
    L2 write LAPIC.ICR(SIPI).
    L0 trap LAPIC.ICR write(INIT): inject a latched SIPI event to traget
       vCPU.
Target vCPU:
    L0 emulate an SIPI VMExit to L1 if (vcpu.mp_state == INIT_RECEIVED).
    L1 set CS:IP, guest_activity_state=ACTIVE, vmresume.
    L0 resume to L2.
    L2 start-up.

Signed-off-by: Yadong Qi <yadong.qi@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200922052343.84388-1-yadong.qi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201106065122.403183-1-yadong.qi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c