seccomp: add a return code to trap to userspace
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / kernel / seccomp.c
index 393e029..15b6be9 100644 (file)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
+#include <linux/file.h>
 #include <linux/filter.h>
 #include <linux/pid.h>
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 #include <linux/security.h>
 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
+
+enum notify_state {
+       SECCOMP_NOTIFY_INIT,
+       SECCOMP_NOTIFY_SENT,
+       SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED,
+};
+
+struct seccomp_knotif {
+       /* The struct pid of the task whose filter triggered the notification */
+       struct task_struct *task;
+
+       /* The "cookie" for this request; this is unique for this filter. */
+       u64 id;
+
+       /*
+        * The seccomp data. This pointer is valid the entire time this
+        * notification is active, since it comes from __seccomp_filter which
+        * eclipses the entire lifecycle here.
+        */
+       const struct seccomp_data *data;
+
+       /*
+        * Notification states. When SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF is returned, a
+        * struct seccomp_knotif is created and starts out in INIT. Once the
+        * handler reads the notification off of an FD, it transitions to SENT.
+        * If a signal is received the state transitions back to INIT and
+        * another message is sent. When the userspace handler replies, state
+        * transitions to REPLIED.
+        */
+       enum notify_state state;
+
+       /* The return values, only valid when in SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED */
+       int error;
+       long val;
+
+       /* Signals when this has entered SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED */
+       struct completion ready;
+
+       struct list_head list;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct notification - container for seccomp userspace notifications. Since
+ * most seccomp filters will not have notification listeners attached and this
+ * structure is fairly large, we store the notification-specific stuff in a
+ * separate structure.
+ *
+ * @request: A semaphore that users of this notification can wait on for
+ *           changes. Actual reads and writes are still controlled with
+ *           filter->notify_lock.
+ * @next_id: The id of the next request.
+ * @notifications: A list of struct seccomp_knotif elements.
+ * @wqh: A wait queue for poll.
+ */
+struct notification {
+       struct semaphore request;
+       u64 next_id;
+       struct list_head notifications;
+       wait_queue_head_t wqh;
+};
 
 /**
  * struct seccomp_filter - container for seccomp BPF programs
  * @log: true if all actions except for SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW should be logged
  * @prev: points to a previously installed, or inherited, filter
  * @prog: the BPF program to evaluate
+ * @notif: the struct that holds all notification related information
+ * @notify_lock: A lock for all notification-related accesses.
  *
  * seccomp_filter objects are organized in a tree linked via the @prev
  * pointer.  For any task, it appears to be a singly-linked list starting
@@ -66,6 +130,8 @@ struct seccomp_filter {
        bool log;
        struct seccomp_filter *prev;
        struct bpf_prog *prog;
+       struct notification *notif;
+       struct mutex notify_lock;
 };
 
 /* Limit any path through the tree to 256KB worth of instructions. */
@@ -386,6 +452,7 @@ static struct seccomp_filter *seccomp_prepare_filter(struct sock_fprog *fprog)
        if (!sfilter)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
+       mutex_init(&sfilter->notify_lock);
        ret = bpf_prog_create_from_user(&sfilter->prog, fprog,
                                        seccomp_check_filter, save_orig);
        if (ret < 0) {
@@ -479,7 +546,6 @@ static long seccomp_attach_filter(unsigned int flags,
 
 static void __get_seccomp_filter(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
 {
-       /* Reference count is bounded by the number of total processes. */
        refcount_inc(&filter->usage);
 }
 
@@ -550,11 +616,13 @@ static void seccomp_send_sigsys(int syscall, int reason)
 #define SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE              (1 << 4)
 #define SECCOMP_LOG_LOG                        (1 << 5)
 #define SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW              (1 << 6)
+#define SECCOMP_LOG_USER_NOTIF         (1 << 7)
 
 static u32 seccomp_actions_logged = SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS |
                                    SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD  |
                                    SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP  |
                                    SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO |
+                                   SECCOMP_LOG_USER_NOTIF |
                                    SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE |
                                    SECCOMP_LOG_LOG;
 
@@ -575,6 +643,9 @@ static inline void seccomp_log(unsigned long syscall, long signr, u32 action,
        case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
                log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE;
                break;
+       case SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF:
+               log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_USER_NOTIF;
+               break;
        case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
                log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_LOG;
                break;
@@ -646,6 +717,68 @@ void secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall)
 #else
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
+static u64 seccomp_next_notify_id(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
+{
+       /*
+        * Note: overflow is ok here, the id just needs to be unique per
+        * filter.
+        */
+       lockdep_assert_held(&filter->notify_lock);
+       return filter->notif->next_id++;
+}
+
+static void seccomp_do_user_notification(int this_syscall,
+                                        struct seccomp_filter *match,
+                                        const struct seccomp_data *sd)
+{
+       int err;
+       long ret = 0;
+       struct seccomp_knotif n = {};
+
+       mutex_lock(&match->notify_lock);
+       err = -ENOSYS;
+       if (!match->notif)
+               goto out;
+
+       n.task = current;
+       n.state = SECCOMP_NOTIFY_INIT;
+       n.data = sd;
+       n.id = seccomp_next_notify_id(match);
+       init_completion(&n.ready);
+       list_add(&n.list, &match->notif->notifications);
+
+       up(&match->notif->request);
+       wake_up_poll(&match->notif->wqh, EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);
+       mutex_unlock(&match->notify_lock);
+
+       /*
+        * This is where we wait for a reply from userspace.
+        */
+       err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&n.ready);
+       mutex_lock(&match->notify_lock);
+       if (err == 0) {
+               ret = n.val;
+               err = n.error;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Note that it's possible the listener died in between the time when
+        * we were notified of a respons (or a signal) and when we were able to
+        * re-acquire the lock, so only delete from the list if the
+        * notification actually exists.
+        *
+        * Also note that this test is only valid because there's no way to
+        * *reattach* to a notifier right now. If one is added, we'll need to
+        * keep track of the notif itself and make sure they match here.
+        */
+       if (match->notif)
+               list_del(&n.list);
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&match->notify_lock);
+       syscall_set_return_value(current, task_pt_regs(current),
+                                err, ret);
+}
+
 static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall, const struct seccomp_data *sd,
                            const bool recheck_after_trace)
 {
@@ -728,6 +861,10 @@ static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall, const struct seccomp_data *sd,
 
                return 0;
 
+       case SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF:
+               seccomp_do_user_notification(this_syscall, match, sd);
+               goto skip;
+
        case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
                seccomp_log(this_syscall, 0, action, true);
                return 0;
@@ -834,6 +971,263 @@ out:
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
+static int seccomp_notify_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct seccomp_filter *filter = file->private_data;
+       struct seccomp_knotif *knotif;
+
+       mutex_lock(&filter->notify_lock);
+
+       /*
+        * If this file is being closed because e.g. the task who owned it
+        * died, let's wake everyone up who was waiting on us.
+        */
+       list_for_each_entry(knotif, &filter->notif->notifications, list) {
+               if (knotif->state == SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED)
+                       continue;
+
+               knotif->state = SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED;
+               knotif->error = -ENOSYS;
+               knotif->val = 0;
+
+               complete(&knotif->ready);
+       }
+
+       kfree(filter->notif);
+       filter->notif = NULL;
+       mutex_unlock(&filter->notify_lock);
+       __put_seccomp_filter(filter);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static long seccomp_notify_recv(struct seccomp_filter *filter,
+                               void __user *buf)
+{
+       struct seccomp_knotif *knotif = NULL, *cur;
+       struct seccomp_notif unotif;
+       ssize_t ret;
+
+       memset(&unotif, 0, sizeof(unotif));
+
+       ret = down_interruptible(&filter->notif->request);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       mutex_lock(&filter->notify_lock);
+       list_for_each_entry(cur, &filter->notif->notifications, list) {
+               if (cur->state == SECCOMP_NOTIFY_INIT) {
+                       knotif = cur;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If we didn't find a notification, it could be that the task was
+        * interrupted by a fatal signal between the time we were woken and
+        * when we were able to acquire the rw lock.
+        */
+       if (!knotif) {
+               ret = -ENOENT;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       unotif.id = knotif->id;
+       unotif.pid = task_pid_vnr(knotif->task);
+       unotif.data = *(knotif->data);
+
+       knotif->state = SECCOMP_NOTIFY_SENT;
+       wake_up_poll(&filter->notif->wqh, EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM);
+       ret = 0;
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&filter->notify_lock);
+
+       if (ret == 0 && copy_to_user(buf, &unotif, sizeof(unotif))) {
+               ret = -EFAULT;
+
+               /*
+                * Userspace screwed up. To make sure that we keep this
+                * notification alive, let's reset it back to INIT. It
+                * may have died when we released the lock, so we need to make
+                * sure it's still around.
+                */
+               knotif = NULL;
+               mutex_lock(&filter->notify_lock);
+               list_for_each_entry(cur, &filter->notif->notifications, list) {
+                       if (cur->id == unotif.id) {
+                               knotif = cur;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (knotif) {
+                       knotif->state = SECCOMP_NOTIFY_INIT;
+                       up(&filter->notif->request);
+               }
+               mutex_unlock(&filter->notify_lock);
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static long seccomp_notify_send(struct seccomp_filter *filter,
+                               void __user *buf)
+{
+       struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {};
+       struct seccomp_knotif *knotif = NULL, *cur;
+       long ret;
+
+       if (copy_from_user(&resp, buf, sizeof(resp)))
+               return -EFAULT;
+
+       if (resp.flags)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&filter->notify_lock);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(cur, &filter->notif->notifications, list) {
+               if (cur->id == resp.id) {
+                       knotif = cur;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!knotif) {
+               ret = -ENOENT;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* Allow exactly one reply. */
+       if (knotif->state != SECCOMP_NOTIFY_SENT) {
+               ret = -EINPROGRESS;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       ret = 0;
+       knotif->state = SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED;
+       knotif->error = resp.error;
+       knotif->val = resp.val;
+       complete(&knotif->ready);
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&filter->notify_lock);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static long seccomp_notify_id_valid(struct seccomp_filter *filter,
+                                   void __user *buf)
+{
+       struct seccomp_knotif *knotif = NULL;
+       u64 id;
+       long ret;
+
+       if (copy_from_user(&id, buf, sizeof(id)))
+               return -EFAULT;
+
+       ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&filter->notify_lock);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = -ENOENT;
+       list_for_each_entry(knotif, &filter->notif->notifications, list) {
+               if (knotif->id == id) {
+                       if (knotif->state == SECCOMP_NOTIFY_SENT)
+                               ret = 0;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&filter->notify_lock);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static long seccomp_notify_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
+                                unsigned long arg)
+{
+       struct seccomp_filter *filter = file->private_data;
+       void __user *buf = (void __user *)arg;
+
+       switch (cmd) {
+       case SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV:
+               return seccomp_notify_recv(filter, buf);
+       case SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND:
+               return seccomp_notify_send(filter, buf);
+       case SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ID_VALID:
+               return seccomp_notify_id_valid(filter, buf);
+       default:
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+}
+
+static __poll_t seccomp_notify_poll(struct file *file,
+                                   struct poll_table_struct *poll_tab)
+{
+       struct seccomp_filter *filter = file->private_data;
+       __poll_t ret = 0;
+       struct seccomp_knotif *cur;
+
+       poll_wait(file, &filter->notif->wqh, poll_tab);
+
+       ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&filter->notify_lock);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return EPOLLERR;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(cur, &filter->notif->notifications, list) {
+               if (cur->state == SECCOMP_NOTIFY_INIT)
+                       ret |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
+               if (cur->state == SECCOMP_NOTIFY_SENT)
+                       ret |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
+               if ((ret & EPOLLIN) && (ret & EPOLLOUT))
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       mutex_unlock(&filter->notify_lock);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations seccomp_notify_ops = {
+       .poll = seccomp_notify_poll,
+       .release = seccomp_notify_release,
+       .unlocked_ioctl = seccomp_notify_ioctl,
+};
+
+static struct file *init_listener(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
+{
+       struct file *ret = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
+       struct seccomp_filter *cur;
+
+       for (cur = current->seccomp.filter; cur; cur = cur->prev) {
+               if (cur->notif)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+
+       ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+       filter->notif = kzalloc(sizeof(*(filter->notif)), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!filter->notif)
+               goto out;
+
+       sema_init(&filter->notif->request, 0);
+       filter->notif->next_id = get_random_u64();
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filter->notif->notifications);
+       init_waitqueue_head(&filter->notif->wqh);
+
+       ret = anon_inode_getfile("seccomp notify", &seccomp_notify_ops,
+                                filter, O_RDWR);
+       if (IS_ERR(ret))
+               goto out_notif;
+
+       /* The file has a reference to it now */
+       __get_seccomp_filter(filter);
+
+out_notif:
+       if (IS_ERR(ret))
+               kfree(filter->notif);
+out:
+       return ret;
+}
+
 /**
  * seccomp_set_mode_filter: internal function for setting seccomp filter
  * @flags:  flags to change filter behavior
@@ -853,6 +1247,8 @@ static long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
        const unsigned long seccomp_mode = SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER;
        struct seccomp_filter *prepared = NULL;
        long ret = -EINVAL;
+       int listener = -1;
+       struct file *listener_f = NULL;
 
        /* Validate flags. */
        if (flags & ~SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_MASK)
@@ -863,13 +1259,28 @@ static long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
        if (IS_ERR(prepared))
                return PTR_ERR(prepared);
 
+       if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER) {
+               listener = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
+               if (listener < 0) {
+                       ret = listener;
+                       goto out_free;
+               }
+
+               listener_f = init_listener(prepared);
+               if (IS_ERR(listener_f)) {
+                       put_unused_fd(listener);
+                       ret = PTR_ERR(listener_f);
+                       goto out_free;
+               }
+       }
+
        /*
         * Make sure we cannot change seccomp or nnp state via TSYNC
         * while another thread is in the middle of calling exec.
         */
        if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC &&
            mutex_lock_killable(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex))
-               goto out_free;
+               goto out_put_fd;
 
        spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 
@@ -887,6 +1298,16 @@ out:
        spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
        if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC)
                mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
+out_put_fd:
+       if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER) {
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       fput(listener_f);
+                       put_unused_fd(listener);
+               } else {
+                       fd_install(listener, listener_f);
+                       ret = listener;
+               }
+       }
 out_free:
        seccomp_filter_free(prepared);
        return ret;
@@ -911,6 +1332,7 @@ static long seccomp_get_action_avail(const char __user *uaction)
        case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
        case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
        case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
+       case SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF:
        case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
        case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
        case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
@@ -922,6 +1344,20 @@ static long seccomp_get_action_avail(const char __user *uaction)
        return 0;
 }
 
+static long seccomp_get_notif_sizes(void __user *usizes)
+{
+       struct seccomp_notif_sizes sizes = {
+               .seccomp_notif = sizeof(struct seccomp_notif),
+               .seccomp_notif_resp = sizeof(struct seccomp_notif_resp),
+               .seccomp_data = sizeof(struct seccomp_data),
+       };
+
+       if (copy_to_user(usizes, &sizes, sizeof(sizes)))
+               return -EFAULT;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 /* Common entry point for both prctl and syscall. */
 static long do_seccomp(unsigned int op, unsigned int flags,
                       void __user *uargs)
@@ -938,6 +1374,11 @@ static long do_seccomp(unsigned int op, unsigned int flags,
                        return -EINVAL;
 
                return seccomp_get_action_avail(uargs);
+       case SECCOMP_GET_NOTIF_SIZES:
+               if (flags != 0)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+
+               return seccomp_get_notif_sizes(uargs);
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }
@@ -1111,6 +1552,7 @@ long seccomp_get_metadata(struct task_struct *task,
 #define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME   "kill_thread"
 #define SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME          "trap"
 #define SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME         "errno"
+#define SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF_NAME    "user_notif"
 #define SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME         "trace"
 #define SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME           "log"
 #define SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME         "allow"
@@ -1120,6 +1562,7 @@ static const char seccomp_actions_avail[] =
                                SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME    " "
                                SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME           " "
                                SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME          " "
+                               SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF_NAME     " "
                                SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME          " "
                                SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME            " "
                                SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME;
@@ -1134,6 +1577,7 @@ static const struct seccomp_log_name seccomp_log_names[] = {
        { SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME },
        { SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP, SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME },
        { SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO, SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME },
+       { SECCOMP_LOG_USER_NOTIF, SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF_NAME },
        { SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME },
        { SECCOMP_LOG_LOG, SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME },
        { SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME },