#ifndef __LINUX_KVM_PARA_H
#define __LINUX_KVM_PARA_H
-/*
- * Guest OS interface for KVM paravirtualization
- *
- * Note: this interface is totally experimental, and is certain to change
- * as we make progress.
+/* This CPUID returns the signature 'KVMKVMKVM' in ebx, ecx, and edx. It
+ * should be used to determine that a VM is running under KVM.
*/
+#define KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE 0x40000000
-/*
- * Per-VCPU descriptor area shared between guest and host. Writable to
- * both guest and host. Registered with the host by the guest when
- * a guest acknowledges paravirtual mode.
- *
- * NOTE: all addresses are guest-physical addresses (gpa), to make it
- * easier for the hypervisor to map between the various addresses.
- */
-struct kvm_vcpu_para_state {
- /*
- * API version information for compatibility. If there's any support
- * mismatch (too old host trying to execute too new guest) then
- * the host will deny entry into paravirtual mode. Any other
- * combination (new host + old guest and new host + new guest)
- * is supposed to work - new host versions will support all old
- * guest API versions.
- */
- u32 guest_version;
- u32 host_version;
- u32 size;
- u32 ret;
-
- /*
- * The address of the vm exit instruction (VMCALL or VMMCALL),
- * which the host will patch according to the CPU model the
- * VM runs on:
- */
- u64 hypercall_gpa;
-
-} __attribute__ ((aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
-
-#define KVM_PARA_API_VERSION 1
-
-/*
- * This is used for an RDMSR's ECX parameter to probe for a KVM host.
- * Hopefully no CPU vendor will use up this number. This is placed well
- * out of way of the typical space occupied by CPU vendors' MSR indices,
- * and we think (or at least hope) it wont be occupied in the future
- * either.
+/* This CPUID returns a feature bitmap in eax. Before enabling a particular
+ * paravirtualization, the appropriate feature bit should be checked.
*/
-#define MSR_KVM_API_MAGIC 0x87655678
+#define KVM_CPUID_FEATURES 0x40000001
-#define KVM_EINVAL 1
+/* Return values for hypercalls */
+#define KVM_ENOSYS 1000
-/*
- * Hypercall calling convention:
- *
- * Each hypercall may have 0-6 parameters.
- *
- * 64-bit hypercall index is in RAX, goes from 0 to __NR_hypercalls-1
- *
- * 64-bit parameters 1-6 are in the standard gcc x86_64 calling convention
- * order: RDI, RSI, RDX, RCX, R8, R9.
- *
- * 32-bit index is EBX, parameters are: EAX, ECX, EDX, ESI, EDI, EBP.
- * (the first 3 are according to the gcc regparm calling convention)
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+/* This instruction is vmcall. On non-VT architectures, it will generate a
+ * trap that we will then rewrite to the appropriate instruction.
+ */
+#define KVM_HYPERCALL ".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xc1"
+
+/* For KVM hypercalls, a three-byte sequence of either the vmrun or the vmmrun
+ * instruction. The hypervisor may replace it with something else but only the
+ * instructions are guaranteed to be supported.
*
- * No registers are clobbered by the hypercall, except that the
- * return value is in RAX.
+ * Up to four arguments may be passed in rbx, rcx, rdx, and rsi respectively.
+ * The hypercall number should be placed in rax and the return value will be
+ * placed in rax. No other registers will be clobbered unless explicited
+ * noted by the particular hypercall.
*/
-#define __NR_hypercalls 0
+
+static inline long kvm_hypercall0(unsigned int nr)
+{
+ long ret;
+ asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
+ : "=a"(ret)
+ : "a"(nr));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long kvm_hypercall1(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1)
+{
+ long ret;
+ asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
+ : "=a"(ret)
+ : "a"(nr), "b"(p1));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long kvm_hypercall2(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
+ unsigned long p2)
+{
+ long ret;
+ asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
+ : "=a"(ret)
+ : "a"(nr), "b"(p1), "c"(p2));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long kvm_hypercall3(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
+ unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3)
+{
+ long ret;
+ asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
+ : "=a"(ret)
+ : "a"(nr), "b"(p1), "c"(p2), "d"(p3));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long kvm_hypercall4(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
+ unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3,
+ unsigned long p4)
+{
+ long ret;
+ asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
+ : "=a"(ret)
+ : "a"(nr), "b"(p1), "c"(p2), "d"(p3), "S"(p4));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int kvm_para_available(void)
+{
+ unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ char signature[13];
+
+ cpuid(KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ memcpy(signature + 0, &ebx, 4);
+ memcpy(signature + 4, &ecx, 4);
+ memcpy(signature + 8, &edx, 4);
+ signature[12] = 0;
+
+ if (strcmp(signature, "KVMKVMKVM") == 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int kvm_para_has_feature(unsigned int feature)
+{
+ if (cpuid_eax(KVM_CPUID_FEATURES) & (1UL << feature))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
#endif
projects / linux-2.6-microblaze.git / blobdiff