# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only config ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL bool menuconfig UBSAN bool "Undefined behaviour sanity checker" help This option enables the Undefined Behaviour sanity checker. Compile-time instrumentation is used to detect various undefined behaviours at runtime. For more details, see: Documentation/dev-tools/ubsan.rst if UBSAN config UBSAN_TRAP bool "On Sanitizer warnings, abort the running kernel code" depends on !COMPILE_TEST depends on $(cc-option, -fsanitize-undefined-trap-on-error) help Building kernels with Sanitizer features enabled tends to grow the kernel size by around 5%, due to adding all the debugging text on failure paths. To avoid this, Sanitizer instrumentation can just issue a trap. This reduces the kernel size overhead but turns all warnings (including potentially harmless conditions) into full exceptions that abort the running kernel code (regardless of context, locks held, etc), which may destabilize the system. For some system builders this is an acceptable trade-off. config UBSAN_KCOV_BROKEN def_bool KCOV && CC_HAS_SANCOV_TRACE_PC depends on CC_IS_CLANG depends on !$(cc-option,-Werror=unused-command-line-argument -fsanitize=bounds -fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc) help Some versions of clang support either UBSAN or KCOV but not the combination of the two. See https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45831 for the status in newer releases. config CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=bounds) config CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=array-bounds) config UBSAN_BOUNDS bool "Perform array index bounds checking" default UBSAN depends on !UBSAN_KCOV_BROKEN depends on CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS || CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS help This option enables detection of directly indexed out of bounds array accesses, where the array size is known at compile time. Note that this does not protect array overflows via bad calls to the {str,mem}*cpy() family of functions (that is addressed by CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE). config UBSAN_ONLY_BOUNDS def_bool CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS && !CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS depends on UBSAN_BOUNDS help This is a weird case: Clang's -fsanitize=bounds includes -fsanitize=local-bounds, but it's trapping-only, so for Clang, we must use -fsanitize=array-bounds when we want traditional array bounds checking enabled. For GCC, we want -fsanitize=bounds. config UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS def_bool CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS depends on UBSAN_BOUNDS config UBSAN_LOCAL_BOUNDS bool "Perform array local bounds checking" depends on UBSAN_TRAP depends on !UBSAN_KCOV_BROKEN depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=local-bounds) help This option enables -fsanitize=local-bounds which traps when an exception/error is detected. Therefore, it may only be enabled with CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP. Enabling this option detects errors due to accesses through a pointer that is derived from an object of a statically-known size, where an added offset (which may not be known statically) is out-of-bounds. config UBSAN_MISC bool "Enable all other Undefined Behavior sanity checks" default UBSAN help This option enables all sanity checks that don't have their own Kconfig options. Disable this if you only want to have individually selected checks. config UBSAN_SHIFT def_bool UBSAN_MISC depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shift) config UBSAN_DIV_ZERO def_bool UBSAN_MISC depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=integer-divide-by-zero) config UBSAN_UNREACHABLE def_bool UBSAN_MISC depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=unreachable) config UBSAN_SIGNED_OVERFLOW def_bool UBSAN_MISC depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=signed-integer-overflow) config UBSAN_UNSIGNED_OVERFLOW def_bool UBSAN_MISC depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=unsigned-integer-overflow) config UBSAN_OBJECT_SIZE def_bool UBSAN_MISC # gcc hugely expands stack usage with -fsanitize=object-size # https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wjPasyJrDuwDnpHJS2TuQfExwe=px-SzLeN8GFMAQJPmQ@mail.gmail.com/ depends on !CC_IS_GCC depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=object-size) config UBSAN_BOOL def_bool UBSAN_MISC depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=bool) config UBSAN_ENUM def_bool UBSAN_MISC depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=enum) config UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL bool "Enable instrumentation for the entire kernel" depends on ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL depends on !COMPILE_TEST default y help This option activates instrumentation for the entire kernel. If you don't enable this option, you have to explicitly specify UBSAN_SANITIZE := y for the files/directories you want to check for UB. Enabling this option will get kernel image size increased significantly. config UBSAN_ALIGNMENT bool "Enable checks for pointers alignment" default !HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS depends on !UBSAN_TRAP depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=alignment) help This option enables the check of unaligned memory accesses. Enabling this option on architectures that support unaligned accesses may produce a lot of false positives. config TEST_UBSAN tristate "Module for testing for undefined behavior detection" depends on m help This is a test module for UBSAN. It triggers various undefined behavior, and detect it. endif # if UBSAN