Merge tag 'driver-core-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / drivers / s390 / cio / css.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * driver for channel subsystem
4  *
5  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2010
6  *
7  * Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
8  *            Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
9  */
10
11 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "cio"
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
13
14 #include <linux/export.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/reboot.h>
21 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
23 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
24 #include <asm/isc.h>
25 #include <asm/crw.h>
26
27 #include "css.h"
28 #include "cio.h"
29 #include "blacklist.h"
30 #include "cio_debug.h"
31 #include "ioasm.h"
32 #include "chsc.h"
33 #include "device.h"
34 #include "idset.h"
35 #include "chp.h"
36
37 int css_init_done = 0;
38 int max_ssid;
39
40 #define MAX_CSS_IDX 0
41 struct channel_subsystem *channel_subsystems[MAX_CSS_IDX + 1];
42 static struct bus_type css_bus_type;
43
44 int
45 for_each_subchannel(int(*fn)(struct subchannel_id, void *), void *data)
46 {
47         struct subchannel_id schid;
48         int ret;
49
50         init_subchannel_id(&schid);
51         do {
52                 do {
53                         ret = fn(schid, data);
54                         if (ret)
55                                 break;
56                 } while (schid.sch_no++ < __MAX_SUBCHANNEL);
57                 schid.sch_no = 0;
58         } while (schid.ssid++ < max_ssid);
59         return ret;
60 }
61
62 struct cb_data {
63         void *data;
64         struct idset *set;
65         int (*fn_known_sch)(struct subchannel *, void *);
66         int (*fn_unknown_sch)(struct subchannel_id, void *);
67 };
68
69 static int call_fn_known_sch(struct device *dev, void *data)
70 {
71         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
72         struct cb_data *cb = data;
73         int rc = 0;
74
75         if (cb->set)
76                 idset_sch_del(cb->set, sch->schid);
77         if (cb->fn_known_sch)
78                 rc = cb->fn_known_sch(sch, cb->data);
79         return rc;
80 }
81
82 static int call_fn_unknown_sch(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
83 {
84         struct cb_data *cb = data;
85         int rc = 0;
86
87         if (idset_sch_contains(cb->set, schid))
88                 rc = cb->fn_unknown_sch(schid, cb->data);
89         return rc;
90 }
91
92 static int call_fn_all_sch(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
93 {
94         struct cb_data *cb = data;
95         struct subchannel *sch;
96         int rc = 0;
97
98         sch = get_subchannel_by_schid(schid);
99         if (sch) {
100                 if (cb->fn_known_sch)
101                         rc = cb->fn_known_sch(sch, cb->data);
102                 put_device(&sch->dev);
103         } else {
104                 if (cb->fn_unknown_sch)
105                         rc = cb->fn_unknown_sch(schid, cb->data);
106         }
107
108         return rc;
109 }
110
111 int for_each_subchannel_staged(int (*fn_known)(struct subchannel *, void *),
112                                int (*fn_unknown)(struct subchannel_id,
113                                void *), void *data)
114 {
115         struct cb_data cb;
116         int rc;
117
118         cb.data = data;
119         cb.fn_known_sch = fn_known;
120         cb.fn_unknown_sch = fn_unknown;
121
122         if (fn_known && !fn_unknown) {
123                 /* Skip idset allocation in case of known-only loop. */
124                 cb.set = NULL;
125                 return bus_for_each_dev(&css_bus_type, NULL, &cb,
126                                         call_fn_known_sch);
127         }
128
129         cb.set = idset_sch_new();
130         if (!cb.set)
131                 /* fall back to brute force scanning in case of oom */
132                 return for_each_subchannel(call_fn_all_sch, &cb);
133
134         idset_fill(cb.set);
135
136         /* Process registered subchannels. */
137         rc = bus_for_each_dev(&css_bus_type, NULL, &cb, call_fn_known_sch);
138         if (rc)
139                 goto out;
140         /* Process unregistered subchannels. */
141         if (fn_unknown)
142                 rc = for_each_subchannel(call_fn_unknown_sch, &cb);
143 out:
144         idset_free(cb.set);
145
146         return rc;
147 }
148
149 static void css_sch_todo(struct work_struct *work);
150
151 static int css_sch_create_locks(struct subchannel *sch)
152 {
153         sch->lock = kmalloc(sizeof(*sch->lock), GFP_KERNEL);
154         if (!sch->lock)
155                 return -ENOMEM;
156
157         spin_lock_init(sch->lock);
158         mutex_init(&sch->reg_mutex);
159
160         return 0;
161 }
162
163 static void css_subchannel_release(struct device *dev)
164 {
165         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
166
167         sch->config.intparm = 0;
168         cio_commit_config(sch);
169         kfree(sch->driver_override);
170         kfree(sch->lock);
171         kfree(sch);
172 }
173
174 static int css_validate_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid,
175                                    struct schib *schib)
176 {
177         int err;
178
179         switch (schib->pmcw.st) {
180         case SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO:
181         case SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_MSG:
182                 if (!css_sch_is_valid(schib))
183                         err = -ENODEV;
184                 else if (is_blacklisted(schid.ssid, schib->pmcw.dev)) {
185                         CIO_MSG_EVENT(6, "Blacklisted device detected "
186                                       "at devno %04X, subchannel set %x\n",
187                                       schib->pmcw.dev, schid.ssid);
188                         err = -ENODEV;
189                 } else
190                         err = 0;
191                 break;
192         default:
193                 err = 0;
194         }
195         if (err)
196                 goto out;
197
198         CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "Subchannel 0.%x.%04x reports subchannel type %04X\n",
199                       schid.ssid, schid.sch_no, schib->pmcw.st);
200 out:
201         return err;
202 }
203
204 struct subchannel *css_alloc_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid,
205                                         struct schib *schib)
206 {
207         struct subchannel *sch;
208         int ret;
209
210         ret = css_validate_subchannel(schid, schib);
211         if (ret < 0)
212                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
213
214         sch = kzalloc(sizeof(*sch), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
215         if (!sch)
216                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
217
218         sch->schid = schid;
219         sch->schib = *schib;
220         sch->st = schib->pmcw.st;
221
222         ret = css_sch_create_locks(sch);
223         if (ret)
224                 goto err;
225
226         INIT_WORK(&sch->todo_work, css_sch_todo);
227         sch->dev.release = &css_subchannel_release;
228         sch->dev.dma_mask = &sch->dma_mask;
229         device_initialize(&sch->dev);
230         /*
231          * The physical addresses for some of the dma structures that can
232          * belong to a subchannel need to fit 31 bit width (e.g. ccw).
233          */
234         ret = dma_set_coherent_mask(&sch->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(31));
235         if (ret)
236                 goto err;
237         /*
238          * But we don't have such restrictions imposed on the stuff that
239          * is handled by the streaming API.
240          */
241         ret = dma_set_mask(&sch->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
242         if (ret)
243                 goto err;
244
245         return sch;
246
247 err:
248         kfree(sch);
249         return ERR_PTR(ret);
250 }
251
252 static int css_sch_device_register(struct subchannel *sch)
253 {
254         int ret;
255
256         mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
257         dev_set_name(&sch->dev, "0.%x.%04x", sch->schid.ssid,
258                      sch->schid.sch_no);
259         ret = device_add(&sch->dev);
260         mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
261         return ret;
262 }
263
264 /**
265  * css_sch_device_unregister - unregister a subchannel
266  * @sch: subchannel to be unregistered
267  */
268 void css_sch_device_unregister(struct subchannel *sch)
269 {
270         mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
271         if (device_is_registered(&sch->dev))
272                 device_unregister(&sch->dev);
273         mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
274 }
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_sch_device_unregister);
276
277 static void ssd_from_pmcw(struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd, struct pmcw *pmcw)
278 {
279         int i;
280         int mask;
281
282         memset(ssd, 0, sizeof(struct chsc_ssd_info));
283         ssd->path_mask = pmcw->pim;
284         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
285                 mask = 0x80 >> i;
286                 if (pmcw->pim & mask) {
287                         chp_id_init(&ssd->chpid[i]);
288                         ssd->chpid[i].id = pmcw->chpid[i];
289                 }
290         }
291 }
292
293 static void ssd_register_chpids(struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd)
294 {
295         int i;
296         int mask;
297
298         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
299                 mask = 0x80 >> i;
300                 if (ssd->path_mask & mask)
301                         chp_new(ssd->chpid[i]);
302         }
303 }
304
305 void css_update_ssd_info(struct subchannel *sch)
306 {
307         int ret;
308
309         ret = chsc_get_ssd_info(sch->schid, &sch->ssd_info);
310         if (ret)
311                 ssd_from_pmcw(&sch->ssd_info, &sch->schib.pmcw);
312
313         ssd_register_chpids(&sch->ssd_info);
314 }
315
316 static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
317                          char *buf)
318 {
319         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
320
321         return sprintf(buf, "%01x\n", sch->st);
322 }
323
324 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
325
326 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
327                              char *buf)
328 {
329         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
330
331         return sprintf(buf, "css:t%01X\n", sch->st);
332 }
333
334 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
335
336 static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
337                                      struct device_attribute *attr,
338                                      const char *buf, size_t count)
339 {
340         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
341         char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
342
343         /* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
344         if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
345                 return -EINVAL;
346
347         driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
348         if (!driver_override)
349                 return -ENOMEM;
350
351         cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
352         if (cp)
353                 *cp = '\0';
354
355         device_lock(dev);
356         old = sch->driver_override;
357         if (strlen(driver_override)) {
358                 sch->driver_override = driver_override;
359         } else {
360                 kfree(driver_override);
361                 sch->driver_override = NULL;
362         }
363         device_unlock(dev);
364
365         kfree(old);
366
367         return count;
368 }
369
370 static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
371                                     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
372 {
373         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
374         ssize_t len;
375
376         device_lock(dev);
377         len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", sch->driver_override);
378         device_unlock(dev);
379         return len;
380 }
381 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
382
383 static struct attribute *subch_attrs[] = {
384         &dev_attr_type.attr,
385         &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
386         &dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
387         NULL,
388 };
389
390 static struct attribute_group subch_attr_group = {
391         .attrs = subch_attrs,
392 };
393
394 static const struct attribute_group *default_subch_attr_groups[] = {
395         &subch_attr_group,
396         NULL,
397 };
398
399 static ssize_t chpids_show(struct device *dev,
400                            struct device_attribute *attr,
401                            char *buf)
402 {
403         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
404         struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd = &sch->ssd_info;
405         ssize_t ret = 0;
406         int mask;
407         int chp;
408
409         for (chp = 0; chp < 8; chp++) {
410                 mask = 0x80 >> chp;
411                 if (ssd->path_mask & mask)
412                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "%02x ", ssd->chpid[chp].id);
413                 else
414                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "00 ");
415         }
416         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "\n");
417         return ret;
418 }
419 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(chpids);
420
421 static ssize_t pimpampom_show(struct device *dev,
422                               struct device_attribute *attr,
423                               char *buf)
424 {
425         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
426         struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw;
427
428         return sprintf(buf, "%02x %02x %02x\n",
429                        pmcw->pim, pmcw->pam, pmcw->pom);
430 }
431 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(pimpampom);
432
433 static ssize_t dev_busid_show(struct device *dev,
434                               struct device_attribute *attr,
435                               char *buf)
436 {
437         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
438         struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw;
439
440         if ((pmcw->st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO ||
441              pmcw->st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_MSG) && pmcw->dnv)
442                 return sysfs_emit(buf, "0.%x.%04x\n", sch->schid.ssid,
443                                   pmcw->dev);
444         else
445                 return sysfs_emit(buf, "none\n");
446 }
447 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dev_busid);
448
449 static struct attribute *io_subchannel_type_attrs[] = {
450         &dev_attr_chpids.attr,
451         &dev_attr_pimpampom.attr,
452         &dev_attr_dev_busid.attr,
453         NULL,
454 };
455 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(io_subchannel_type);
456
457 static const struct device_type io_subchannel_type = {
458         .groups = io_subchannel_type_groups,
459 };
460
461 int css_register_subchannel(struct subchannel *sch)
462 {
463         int ret;
464
465         /* Initialize the subchannel structure */
466         sch->dev.parent = &channel_subsystems[0]->device;
467         sch->dev.bus = &css_bus_type;
468         sch->dev.groups = default_subch_attr_groups;
469
470         if (sch->st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO)
471                 sch->dev.type = &io_subchannel_type;
472
473         /*
474          * We don't want to generate uevents for I/O subchannels that don't
475          * have a working ccw device behind them since they will be
476          * unregistered before they can be used anyway, so we delay the add
477          * uevent until after device recognition was successful.
478          * Note that we suppress the uevent for all subchannel types;
479          * the subchannel driver can decide itself when it wants to inform
480          * userspace of its existence.
481          */
482         dev_set_uevent_suppress(&sch->dev, 1);
483         css_update_ssd_info(sch);
484         /* make it known to the system */
485         ret = css_sch_device_register(sch);
486         if (ret) {
487                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Could not register sch 0.%x.%04x: %d\n",
488                               sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, ret);
489                 return ret;
490         }
491         if (!sch->driver) {
492                 /*
493                  * No driver matched. Generate the uevent now so that
494                  * a fitting driver module may be loaded based on the
495                  * modalias.
496                  */
497                 dev_set_uevent_suppress(&sch->dev, 0);
498                 kobject_uevent(&sch->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
499         }
500         return ret;
501 }
502
503 static int css_probe_device(struct subchannel_id schid, struct schib *schib)
504 {
505         struct subchannel *sch;
506         int ret;
507
508         sch = css_alloc_subchannel(schid, schib);
509         if (IS_ERR(sch))
510                 return PTR_ERR(sch);
511
512         ret = css_register_subchannel(sch);
513         if (ret)
514                 put_device(&sch->dev);
515
516         return ret;
517 }
518
519 static int
520 check_subchannel(struct device *dev, const void *data)
521 {
522         struct subchannel *sch;
523         struct subchannel_id *schid = (void *)data;
524
525         sch = to_subchannel(dev);
526         return schid_equal(&sch->schid, schid);
527 }
528
529 struct subchannel *
530 get_subchannel_by_schid(struct subchannel_id schid)
531 {
532         struct device *dev;
533
534         dev = bus_find_device(&css_bus_type, NULL,
535                               &schid, check_subchannel);
536
537         return dev ? to_subchannel(dev) : NULL;
538 }
539
540 /**
541  * css_sch_is_valid() - check if a subchannel is valid
542  * @schib: subchannel information block for the subchannel
543  */
544 int css_sch_is_valid(struct schib *schib)
545 {
546         if ((schib->pmcw.st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO) && !schib->pmcw.dnv)
547                 return 0;
548         if ((schib->pmcw.st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_MSG) && !schib->pmcw.w)
549                 return 0;
550         return 1;
551 }
552 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_sch_is_valid);
553
554 static int css_evaluate_new_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid, int slow)
555 {
556         struct schib schib;
557         int ccode;
558
559         if (!slow) {
560                 /* Will be done on the slow path. */
561                 return -EAGAIN;
562         }
563         /*
564          * The first subchannel that is not-operational (ccode==3)
565          * indicates that there aren't any more devices available.
566          * If stsch gets an exception, it means the current subchannel set
567          * is not valid.
568          */
569         ccode = stsch(schid, &schib);
570         if (ccode)
571                 return (ccode == 3) ? -ENXIO : ccode;
572
573         return css_probe_device(schid, &schib);
574 }
575
576 static int css_evaluate_known_subchannel(struct subchannel *sch, int slow)
577 {
578         int ret = 0;
579
580         if (sch->driver) {
581                 if (sch->driver->sch_event)
582                         ret = sch->driver->sch_event(sch, slow);
583                 else
584                         dev_dbg(&sch->dev,
585                                 "Got subchannel machine check but "
586                                 "no sch_event handler provided.\n");
587         }
588         if (ret != 0 && ret != -EAGAIN) {
589                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "eval: sch 0.%x.%04x, rc=%d\n",
590                               sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, ret);
591         }
592         return ret;
593 }
594
595 static void css_evaluate_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid, int slow)
596 {
597         struct subchannel *sch;
598         int ret;
599
600         sch = get_subchannel_by_schid(schid);
601         if (sch) {
602                 ret = css_evaluate_known_subchannel(sch, slow);
603                 put_device(&sch->dev);
604         } else
605                 ret = css_evaluate_new_subchannel(schid, slow);
606         if (ret == -EAGAIN)
607                 css_schedule_eval(schid);
608 }
609
610 /**
611  * css_sched_sch_todo - schedule a subchannel operation
612  * @sch: subchannel
613  * @todo: todo
614  *
615  * Schedule the operation identified by @todo to be performed on the slow path
616  * workqueue. Do nothing if another operation with higher priority is already
617  * scheduled. Needs to be called with subchannel lock held.
618  */
619 void css_sched_sch_todo(struct subchannel *sch, enum sch_todo todo)
620 {
621         CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "sch_todo: sched sch=0.%x.%04x todo=%d\n",
622                       sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, todo);
623         if (sch->todo >= todo)
624                 return;
625         /* Get workqueue ref. */
626         if (!get_device(&sch->dev))
627                 return;
628         sch->todo = todo;
629         if (!queue_work(cio_work_q, &sch->todo_work)) {
630                 /* Already queued, release workqueue ref. */
631                 put_device(&sch->dev);
632         }
633 }
634 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_sched_sch_todo);
635
636 static void css_sch_todo(struct work_struct *work)
637 {
638         struct subchannel *sch;
639         enum sch_todo todo;
640         int ret;
641
642         sch = container_of(work, struct subchannel, todo_work);
643         /* Find out todo. */
644         spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
645         todo = sch->todo;
646         CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "sch_todo: sch=0.%x.%04x, todo=%d\n", sch->schid.ssid,
647                       sch->schid.sch_no, todo);
648         sch->todo = SCH_TODO_NOTHING;
649         spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
650         /* Perform todo. */
651         switch (todo) {
652         case SCH_TODO_NOTHING:
653                 break;
654         case SCH_TODO_EVAL:
655                 ret = css_evaluate_known_subchannel(sch, 1);
656                 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
657                         spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
658                         css_sched_sch_todo(sch, todo);
659                         spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
660                 }
661                 break;
662         case SCH_TODO_UNREG:
663                 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
664                 break;
665         }
666         /* Release workqueue ref. */
667         put_device(&sch->dev);
668 }
669
670 static struct idset *slow_subchannel_set;
671 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(slow_subchannel_lock);
672 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(css_eval_wq);
673 static atomic_t css_eval_scheduled;
674
675 static int __init slow_subchannel_init(void)
676 {
677         atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 0);
678         slow_subchannel_set = idset_sch_new();
679         if (!slow_subchannel_set) {
680                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "could not allocate slow subchannel set\n");
681                 return -ENOMEM;
682         }
683         return 0;
684 }
685
686 static int slow_eval_known_fn(struct subchannel *sch, void *data)
687 {
688         int eval;
689         int rc;
690
691         spin_lock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
692         eval = idset_sch_contains(slow_subchannel_set, sch->schid);
693         idset_sch_del(slow_subchannel_set, sch->schid);
694         spin_unlock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
695         if (eval) {
696                 rc = css_evaluate_known_subchannel(sch, 1);
697                 if (rc == -EAGAIN)
698                         css_schedule_eval(sch->schid);
699                 /*
700                  * The loop might take long time for platforms with lots of
701                  * known devices. Allow scheduling here.
702                  */
703                 cond_resched();
704         }
705         return 0;
706 }
707
708 static int slow_eval_unknown_fn(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
709 {
710         int eval;
711         int rc = 0;
712
713         spin_lock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
714         eval = idset_sch_contains(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
715         idset_sch_del(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
716         spin_unlock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
717         if (eval) {
718                 rc = css_evaluate_new_subchannel(schid, 1);
719                 switch (rc) {
720                 case -EAGAIN:
721                         css_schedule_eval(schid);
722                         rc = 0;
723                         break;
724                 case -ENXIO:
725                 case -ENOMEM:
726                 case -EIO:
727                         /* These should abort looping */
728                         spin_lock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
729                         idset_sch_del_subseq(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
730                         spin_unlock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
731                         break;
732                 default:
733                         rc = 0;
734                 }
735                 /* Allow scheduling here since the containing loop might
736                  * take a while.  */
737                 cond_resched();
738         }
739         return rc;
740 }
741
742 static void css_slow_path_func(struct work_struct *unused)
743 {
744         unsigned long flags;
745
746         CIO_TRACE_EVENT(4, "slowpath");
747         for_each_subchannel_staged(slow_eval_known_fn, slow_eval_unknown_fn,
748                                    NULL);
749         spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
750         if (idset_is_empty(slow_subchannel_set)) {
751                 atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 0);
752                 wake_up(&css_eval_wq);
753         }
754         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
755 }
756
757 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(slow_path_work, css_slow_path_func);
758 struct workqueue_struct *cio_work_q;
759
760 void css_schedule_eval(struct subchannel_id schid)
761 {
762         unsigned long flags;
763
764         spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
765         idset_sch_add(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
766         atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 1);
767         queue_delayed_work(cio_work_q, &slow_path_work, 0);
768         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
769 }
770
771 void css_schedule_eval_all(void)
772 {
773         unsigned long flags;
774
775         spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
776         idset_fill(slow_subchannel_set);
777         atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 1);
778         queue_delayed_work(cio_work_q, &slow_path_work, 0);
779         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
780 }
781
782 static int __unset_registered(struct device *dev, void *data)
783 {
784         struct idset *set = data;
785         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
786
787         idset_sch_del(set, sch->schid);
788         return 0;
789 }
790
791 void css_schedule_eval_all_unreg(unsigned long delay)
792 {
793         unsigned long flags;
794         struct idset *unreg_set;
795
796         /* Find unregistered subchannels. */
797         unreg_set = idset_sch_new();
798         if (!unreg_set) {
799                 /* Fallback. */
800                 css_schedule_eval_all();
801                 return;
802         }
803         idset_fill(unreg_set);
804         bus_for_each_dev(&css_bus_type, NULL, unreg_set, __unset_registered);
805         /* Apply to slow_subchannel_set. */
806         spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
807         idset_add_set(slow_subchannel_set, unreg_set);
808         atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 1);
809         queue_delayed_work(cio_work_q, &slow_path_work, delay);
810         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
811         idset_free(unreg_set);
812 }
813
814 void css_wait_for_slow_path(void)
815 {
816         flush_workqueue(cio_work_q);
817 }
818
819 /* Schedule reprobing of all unregistered subchannels. */
820 void css_schedule_reprobe(void)
821 {
822         /* Schedule with a delay to allow merging of subsequent calls. */
823         css_schedule_eval_all_unreg(1 * HZ);
824 }
825 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_schedule_reprobe);
826
827 /*
828  * Called from the machine check handler for subchannel report words.
829  */
830 static void css_process_crw(struct crw *crw0, struct crw *crw1, int overflow)
831 {
832         struct subchannel_id mchk_schid;
833         struct subchannel *sch;
834
835         if (overflow) {
836                 css_schedule_eval_all();
837                 return;
838         }
839         CIO_CRW_EVENT(2, "CRW0 reports slct=%d, oflw=%d, "
840                       "chn=%d, rsc=%X, anc=%d, erc=%X, rsid=%X\n",
841                       crw0->slct, crw0->oflw, crw0->chn, crw0->rsc, crw0->anc,
842                       crw0->erc, crw0->rsid);
843         if (crw1)
844                 CIO_CRW_EVENT(2, "CRW1 reports slct=%d, oflw=%d, "
845                               "chn=%d, rsc=%X, anc=%d, erc=%X, rsid=%X\n",
846                               crw1->slct, crw1->oflw, crw1->chn, crw1->rsc,
847                               crw1->anc, crw1->erc, crw1->rsid);
848         init_subchannel_id(&mchk_schid);
849         mchk_schid.sch_no = crw0->rsid;
850         if (crw1)
851                 mchk_schid.ssid = (crw1->rsid >> 4) & 3;
852
853         if (crw0->erc == CRW_ERC_PMOD) {
854                 sch = get_subchannel_by_schid(mchk_schid);
855                 if (sch) {
856                         css_update_ssd_info(sch);
857                         put_device(&sch->dev);
858                 }
859         }
860         /*
861          * Since we are always presented with IPI in the CRW, we have to
862          * use stsch() to find out if the subchannel in question has come
863          * or gone.
864          */
865         css_evaluate_subchannel(mchk_schid, 0);
866 }
867
868 static void __init
869 css_generate_pgid(struct channel_subsystem *css, u32 tod_high)
870 {
871         struct cpuid cpu_id;
872
873         if (css_general_characteristics.mcss) {
874                 css->global_pgid.pgid_high.ext_cssid.version = 0x80;
875                 css->global_pgid.pgid_high.ext_cssid.cssid =
876                         css->id_valid ? css->cssid : 0;
877         } else {
878                 css->global_pgid.pgid_high.cpu_addr = stap();
879         }
880         get_cpu_id(&cpu_id);
881         css->global_pgid.cpu_id = cpu_id.ident;
882         css->global_pgid.cpu_model = cpu_id.machine;
883         css->global_pgid.tod_high = tod_high;
884 }
885
886 static void channel_subsystem_release(struct device *dev)
887 {
888         struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
889
890         mutex_destroy(&css->mutex);
891         kfree(css);
892 }
893
894 static ssize_t real_cssid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
895                                char *buf)
896 {
897         struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
898
899         if (!css->id_valid)
900                 return -EINVAL;
901
902         return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", css->cssid);
903 }
904 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(real_cssid);
905
906 static ssize_t rescan_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
907                             const char *buf, size_t count)
908 {
909         CIO_TRACE_EVENT(4, "usr-rescan");
910
911         css_schedule_eval_all();
912         css_complete_work();
913
914         return count;
915 }
916 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(rescan);
917
918 static ssize_t cm_enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
919                               char *buf)
920 {
921         struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
922         int ret;
923
924         mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
925         ret = sprintf(buf, "%x\n", css->cm_enabled);
926         mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
927         return ret;
928 }
929
930 static ssize_t cm_enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
931                                const char *buf, size_t count)
932 {
933         struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
934         unsigned long val;
935         int ret;
936
937         ret = kstrtoul(buf, 16, &val);
938         if (ret)
939                 return ret;
940         mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
941         switch (val) {
942         case 0:
943                 ret = css->cm_enabled ? chsc_secm(css, 0) : 0;
944                 break;
945         case 1:
946                 ret = css->cm_enabled ? 0 : chsc_secm(css, 1);
947                 break;
948         default:
949                 ret = -EINVAL;
950         }
951         mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
952         return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
953 }
954 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(cm_enable);
955
956 static umode_t cm_enable_mode(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
957                               int index)
958 {
959         return css_chsc_characteristics.secm ? attr->mode : 0;
960 }
961
962 static struct attribute *cssdev_attrs[] = {
963         &dev_attr_real_cssid.attr,
964         &dev_attr_rescan.attr,
965         NULL,
966 };
967
968 static struct attribute_group cssdev_attr_group = {
969         .attrs = cssdev_attrs,
970 };
971
972 static struct attribute *cssdev_cm_attrs[] = {
973         &dev_attr_cm_enable.attr,
974         NULL,
975 };
976
977 static struct attribute_group cssdev_cm_attr_group = {
978         .attrs = cssdev_cm_attrs,
979         .is_visible = cm_enable_mode,
980 };
981
982 static const struct attribute_group *cssdev_attr_groups[] = {
983         &cssdev_attr_group,
984         &cssdev_cm_attr_group,
985         NULL,
986 };
987
988 static int __init setup_css(int nr)
989 {
990         struct channel_subsystem *css;
991         int ret;
992
993         css = kzalloc(sizeof(*css), GFP_KERNEL);
994         if (!css)
995                 return -ENOMEM;
996
997         channel_subsystems[nr] = css;
998         dev_set_name(&css->device, "css%x", nr);
999         css->device.groups = cssdev_attr_groups;
1000         css->device.release = channel_subsystem_release;
1001         /*
1002          * We currently allocate notifier bits with this (using
1003          * css->device as the device argument with the DMA API)
1004          * and are fine with 64 bit addresses.
1005          */
1006         ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(&css->device, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
1007         if (ret) {
1008                 kfree(css);
1009                 goto out_err;
1010         }
1011
1012         mutex_init(&css->mutex);
1013         ret = chsc_get_cssid_iid(nr, &css->cssid, &css->iid);
1014         if (!ret) {
1015                 css->id_valid = true;
1016                 pr_info("Partition identifier %01x.%01x\n", css->cssid,
1017                         css->iid);
1018         }
1019         css_generate_pgid(css, (u32) (get_tod_clock() >> 32));
1020
1021         ret = device_register(&css->device);
1022         if (ret) {
1023                 put_device(&css->device);
1024                 goto out_err;
1025         }
1026
1027         css->pseudo_subchannel = kzalloc(sizeof(*css->pseudo_subchannel),
1028                                          GFP_KERNEL);
1029         if (!css->pseudo_subchannel) {
1030                 device_unregister(&css->device);
1031                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1032                 goto out_err;
1033         }
1034
1035         css->pseudo_subchannel->dev.parent = &css->device;
1036         css->pseudo_subchannel->dev.release = css_subchannel_release;
1037         mutex_init(&css->pseudo_subchannel->reg_mutex);
1038         ret = css_sch_create_locks(css->pseudo_subchannel);
1039         if (ret) {
1040                 kfree(css->pseudo_subchannel);
1041                 device_unregister(&css->device);
1042                 goto out_err;
1043         }
1044
1045         dev_set_name(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev, "defunct");
1046         ret = device_register(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
1047         if (ret) {
1048                 put_device(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
1049                 device_unregister(&css->device);
1050                 goto out_err;
1051         }
1052
1053         return ret;
1054 out_err:
1055         channel_subsystems[nr] = NULL;
1056         return ret;
1057 }
1058
1059 static int css_reboot_event(struct notifier_block *this,
1060                             unsigned long event,
1061                             void *ptr)
1062 {
1063         struct channel_subsystem *css;
1064         int ret;
1065
1066         ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1067         for_each_css(css) {
1068                 mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
1069                 if (css->cm_enabled)
1070                         if (chsc_secm(css, 0))
1071                                 ret = NOTIFY_BAD;
1072                 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
1073         }
1074
1075         return ret;
1076 }
1077
1078 static struct notifier_block css_reboot_notifier = {
1079         .notifier_call = css_reboot_event,
1080 };
1081
1082 #define  CIO_DMA_GFP (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
1083 static struct gen_pool *cio_dma_pool;
1084
1085 /* Currently cio supports only a single css */
1086 struct device *cio_get_dma_css_dev(void)
1087 {
1088         return &channel_subsystems[0]->device;
1089 }
1090
1091 struct gen_pool *cio_gp_dma_create(struct device *dma_dev, int nr_pages)
1092 {
1093         struct gen_pool *gp_dma;
1094         void *cpu_addr;
1095         dma_addr_t dma_addr;
1096         int i;
1097
1098         gp_dma = gen_pool_create(3, -1);
1099         if (!gp_dma)
1100                 return NULL;
1101         for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; ++i) {
1102                 cpu_addr = dma_alloc_coherent(dma_dev, PAGE_SIZE, &dma_addr,
1103                                               CIO_DMA_GFP);
1104                 if (!cpu_addr)
1105                         return gp_dma;
1106                 gen_pool_add_virt(gp_dma, (unsigned long) cpu_addr,
1107                                   dma_addr, PAGE_SIZE, -1);
1108         }
1109         return gp_dma;
1110 }
1111
1112 static void __gp_dma_free_dma(struct gen_pool *pool,
1113                               struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk, void *data)
1114 {
1115         size_t chunk_size = chunk->end_addr - chunk->start_addr + 1;
1116
1117         dma_free_coherent((struct device *) data, chunk_size,
1118                          (void *) chunk->start_addr,
1119                          (dma_addr_t) chunk->phys_addr);
1120 }
1121
1122 void cio_gp_dma_destroy(struct gen_pool *gp_dma, struct device *dma_dev)
1123 {
1124         if (!gp_dma)
1125                 return;
1126         /* this is quite ugly but no better idea */
1127         gen_pool_for_each_chunk(gp_dma, __gp_dma_free_dma, dma_dev);
1128         gen_pool_destroy(gp_dma);
1129 }
1130
1131 static int cio_dma_pool_init(void)
1132 {
1133         /* No need to free up the resources: compiled in */
1134         cio_dma_pool = cio_gp_dma_create(cio_get_dma_css_dev(), 1);
1135         if (!cio_dma_pool)
1136                 return -ENOMEM;
1137         return 0;
1138 }
1139
1140 void *cio_gp_dma_zalloc(struct gen_pool *gp_dma, struct device *dma_dev,
1141                         size_t size)
1142 {
1143         dma_addr_t dma_addr;
1144         unsigned long addr;
1145         size_t chunk_size;
1146
1147         if (!gp_dma)
1148                 return NULL;
1149         addr = gen_pool_alloc(gp_dma, size);
1150         while (!addr) {
1151                 chunk_size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
1152                 addr = (unsigned long) dma_alloc_coherent(dma_dev,
1153                                          chunk_size, &dma_addr, CIO_DMA_GFP);
1154                 if (!addr)
1155                         return NULL;
1156                 gen_pool_add_virt(gp_dma, addr, dma_addr, chunk_size, -1);
1157                 addr = gen_pool_alloc(gp_dma, size);
1158         }
1159         return (void *) addr;
1160 }
1161
1162 void cio_gp_dma_free(struct gen_pool *gp_dma, void *cpu_addr, size_t size)
1163 {
1164         if (!cpu_addr)
1165                 return;
1166         memset(cpu_addr, 0, size);
1167         gen_pool_free(gp_dma, (unsigned long) cpu_addr, size);
1168 }
1169
1170 /*
1171  * Allocate dma memory from the css global pool. Intended for memory not
1172  * specific to any single device within the css. The allocated memory
1173  * is not guaranteed to be 31-bit addressable.
1174  *
1175  * Caution: Not suitable for early stuff like console.
1176  */
1177 void *cio_dma_zalloc(size_t size)
1178 {
1179         return cio_gp_dma_zalloc(cio_dma_pool, cio_get_dma_css_dev(), size);
1180 }
1181
1182 void cio_dma_free(void *cpu_addr, size_t size)
1183 {
1184         cio_gp_dma_free(cio_dma_pool, cpu_addr, size);
1185 }
1186
1187 /*
1188  * Now that the driver core is running, we can setup our channel subsystem.
1189  * The struct subchannel's are created during probing.
1190  */
1191 static int __init css_bus_init(void)
1192 {
1193         int ret, i;
1194
1195         ret = chsc_init();
1196         if (ret)
1197                 return ret;
1198
1199         chsc_determine_css_characteristics();
1200         /* Try to enable MSS. */
1201         ret = chsc_enable_facility(CHSC_SDA_OC_MSS);
1202         if (ret)
1203                 max_ssid = 0;
1204         else /* Success. */
1205                 max_ssid = __MAX_SSID;
1206
1207         ret = slow_subchannel_init();
1208         if (ret)
1209                 goto out;
1210
1211         ret = crw_register_handler(CRW_RSC_SCH, css_process_crw);
1212         if (ret)
1213                 goto out;
1214
1215         if ((ret = bus_register(&css_bus_type)))
1216                 goto out;
1217
1218         /* Setup css structure. */
1219         for (i = 0; i <= MAX_CSS_IDX; i++) {
1220                 ret = setup_css(i);
1221                 if (ret)
1222                         goto out_unregister;
1223         }
1224         ret = register_reboot_notifier(&css_reboot_notifier);
1225         if (ret)
1226                 goto out_unregister;
1227         ret = cio_dma_pool_init();
1228         if (ret)
1229                 goto out_unregister_rn;
1230         airq_init();
1231         css_init_done = 1;
1232
1233         /* Enable default isc for I/O subchannels. */
1234         isc_register(IO_SCH_ISC);
1235
1236         return 0;
1237 out_unregister_rn:
1238         unregister_reboot_notifier(&css_reboot_notifier);
1239 out_unregister:
1240         while (i-- > 0) {
1241                 struct channel_subsystem *css = channel_subsystems[i];
1242                 device_unregister(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
1243                 device_unregister(&css->device);
1244         }
1245         bus_unregister(&css_bus_type);
1246 out:
1247         crw_unregister_handler(CRW_RSC_SCH);
1248         idset_free(slow_subchannel_set);
1249         chsc_init_cleanup();
1250         pr_alert("The CSS device driver initialization failed with "
1251                  "errno=%d\n", ret);
1252         return ret;
1253 }
1254
1255 static void __init css_bus_cleanup(void)
1256 {
1257         struct channel_subsystem *css;
1258
1259         for_each_css(css) {
1260                 device_unregister(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
1261                 device_unregister(&css->device);
1262         }
1263         bus_unregister(&css_bus_type);
1264         crw_unregister_handler(CRW_RSC_SCH);
1265         idset_free(slow_subchannel_set);
1266         chsc_init_cleanup();
1267         isc_unregister(IO_SCH_ISC);
1268 }
1269
1270 static int __init channel_subsystem_init(void)
1271 {
1272         int ret;
1273
1274         ret = css_bus_init();
1275         if (ret)
1276                 return ret;
1277         cio_work_q = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio");
1278         if (!cio_work_q) {
1279                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1280                 goto out_bus;
1281         }
1282         ret = io_subchannel_init();
1283         if (ret)
1284                 goto out_wq;
1285
1286         /* Register subchannels which are already in use. */
1287         cio_register_early_subchannels();
1288         /* Start initial subchannel evaluation. */
1289         css_schedule_eval_all();
1290
1291         return ret;
1292 out_wq:
1293         destroy_workqueue(cio_work_q);
1294 out_bus:
1295         css_bus_cleanup();
1296         return ret;
1297 }
1298 subsys_initcall(channel_subsystem_init);
1299
1300 static int css_settle(struct device_driver *drv, void *unused)
1301 {
1302         struct css_driver *cssdrv = to_cssdriver(drv);
1303
1304         if (cssdrv->settle)
1305                 return cssdrv->settle();
1306         return 0;
1307 }
1308
1309 int css_complete_work(void)
1310 {
1311         int ret;
1312
1313         /* Wait for the evaluation of subchannels to finish. */
1314         ret = wait_event_interruptible(css_eval_wq,
1315                                        atomic_read(&css_eval_scheduled) == 0);
1316         if (ret)
1317                 return -EINTR;
1318         flush_workqueue(cio_work_q);
1319         /* Wait for the subchannel type specific initialization to finish */
1320         return bus_for_each_drv(&css_bus_type, NULL, NULL, css_settle);
1321 }
1322
1323
1324 /*
1325  * Wait for the initialization of devices to finish, to make sure we are
1326  * done with our setup if the search for the root device starts.
1327  */
1328 static int __init channel_subsystem_init_sync(void)
1329 {
1330         css_complete_work();
1331         return 0;
1332 }
1333 subsys_initcall_sync(channel_subsystem_init_sync);
1334
1335 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1336 static ssize_t cio_settle_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1337                                 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1338 {
1339         int ret;
1340
1341         /* Handle pending CRW's. */
1342         crw_wait_for_channel_report();
1343         ret = css_complete_work();
1344
1345         return ret ? ret : count;
1346 }
1347
1348 static const struct proc_ops cio_settle_proc_ops = {
1349         .proc_open      = nonseekable_open,
1350         .proc_write     = cio_settle_write,
1351         .proc_lseek     = no_llseek,
1352 };
1353
1354 static int __init cio_settle_init(void)
1355 {
1356         struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
1357
1358         entry = proc_create("cio_settle", S_IWUSR, NULL, &cio_settle_proc_ops);
1359         if (!entry)
1360                 return -ENOMEM;
1361         return 0;
1362 }
1363 device_initcall(cio_settle_init);
1364 #endif /*CONFIG_PROC_FS*/
1365
1366 int sch_is_pseudo_sch(struct subchannel *sch)
1367 {
1368         if (!sch->dev.parent)
1369                 return 0;
1370         return sch == to_css(sch->dev.parent)->pseudo_subchannel;
1371 }
1372
1373 static int css_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1374 {
1375         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1376         struct css_driver *driver = to_cssdriver(drv);
1377         struct css_device_id *id;
1378
1379         /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
1380         if (sch->driver_override && strcmp(sch->driver_override, drv->name))
1381                 return 0;
1382
1383         for (id = driver->subchannel_type; id->match_flags; id++) {
1384                 if (sch->st == id->type)
1385                         return 1;
1386         }
1387
1388         return 0;
1389 }
1390
1391 static int css_probe(struct device *dev)
1392 {
1393         struct subchannel *sch;
1394         int ret;
1395
1396         sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1397         sch->driver = to_cssdriver(dev->driver);
1398         ret = sch->driver->probe ? sch->driver->probe(sch) : 0;
1399         if (ret)
1400                 sch->driver = NULL;
1401         return ret;
1402 }
1403
1404 static void css_remove(struct device *dev)
1405 {
1406         struct subchannel *sch;
1407
1408         sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1409         if (sch->driver->remove)
1410                 sch->driver->remove(sch);
1411         sch->driver = NULL;
1412 }
1413
1414 static void css_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1415 {
1416         struct subchannel *sch;
1417
1418         sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1419         if (sch->driver && sch->driver->shutdown)
1420                 sch->driver->shutdown(sch);
1421 }
1422
1423 static int css_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1424 {
1425         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1426         int ret;
1427
1428         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "ST=%01X", sch->st);
1429         if (ret)
1430                 return ret;
1431         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=css:t%01X", sch->st);
1432         return ret;
1433 }
1434
1435 static struct bus_type css_bus_type = {
1436         .name     = "css",
1437         .match    = css_bus_match,
1438         .probe    = css_probe,
1439         .remove   = css_remove,
1440         .shutdown = css_shutdown,
1441         .uevent   = css_uevent,
1442 };
1443
1444 /**
1445  * css_driver_register - register a css driver
1446  * @cdrv: css driver to register
1447  *
1448  * This is mainly a wrapper around driver_register that sets name
1449  * and bus_type in the embedded struct device_driver correctly.
1450  */
1451 int css_driver_register(struct css_driver *cdrv)
1452 {
1453         cdrv->drv.bus = &css_bus_type;
1454         return driver_register(&cdrv->drv);
1455 }
1456 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_driver_register);
1457
1458 /**
1459  * css_driver_unregister - unregister a css driver
1460  * @cdrv: css driver to unregister
1461  *
1462  * This is a wrapper around driver_unregister.
1463  */
1464 void css_driver_unregister(struct css_driver *cdrv)
1465 {
1466         driver_unregister(&cdrv->drv);
1467 }
1468 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_driver_unregister);