drivers/pci/pcie/ptm.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /*
   3  * PCI Express Precision Time Measurement
   4  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation.
   5  */
   6
   7 #include <linux/module.h>
   8 #include <linux/init.h>
   9 #include <linux/pci.h>
  10 #include "../pci.h"
  11
  12 static void pci_ptm_info(struct pci_dev *dev)
  13 {
  14         char clock_desc[8];
  15
  16         switch (dev->ptm_granularity) {
  17         case 0:
  18                 snprintf(clock_desc, sizeof(clock_desc), "unknown");
  19                 break;
  20         case 255:
  21                 snprintf(clock_desc, sizeof(clock_desc), ">254ns");
  22                 break;
  23         default:
  24                 snprintf(clock_desc, sizeof(clock_desc), "%uns",
  25                          dev->ptm_granularity);
  26                 break;
  27         }
  28         pci_info(dev, "PTM enabled%s, %s granularity\n",
  29                  dev->ptm_root ? " (root)" : "", clock_desc);
  30 }
  31
  32 void pci_disable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev)
  33 {
  34         int ptm;
  35         u16 ctrl;
  36
  37         if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
  38                 return;
  39
  40         ptm = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM);
  41         if (!ptm)
  42                 return;
  43
  44         pci_read_config_word(dev, ptm + PCI_PTM_CTRL, &ctrl);
  45         ctrl &= ~(PCI_PTM_CTRL_ENABLE | PCI_PTM_CTRL_ROOT);
  46         pci_write_config_word(dev, ptm + PCI_PTM_CTRL, ctrl);
  47 }
  48
  49 void pci_save_ptm_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
  50 {
  51         int ptm;
  52         struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
  53         u16 *cap;
  54
  55         if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
  56                 return;
  57
  58         ptm = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM);
  59         if (!ptm)
  60                 return;
  61
  62         save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM);
  63         if (!save_state)
  64                 return;
  65
  66         cap = (u16 *)&save_state->cap.data[0];
  67         pci_read_config_word(dev, ptm + PCI_PTM_CTRL, cap);
  68 }
  69
  70 void pci_restore_ptm_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
  71 {
  72         struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
  73         int ptm;
  74         u16 *cap;
  75
  76         if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
  77                 return;
  78
  79         save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM);
  80         ptm = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM);
  81         if (!save_state || !ptm)
  82                 return;
  83
  84         cap = (u16 *)&save_state->cap.data[0];
  85         pci_write_config_word(dev, ptm + PCI_PTM_CTRL, *cap);
  86 }
  87
  88 void pci_ptm_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
  89 {
  90         int pos;
  91         u32 cap, ctrl;
  92         u8 local_clock;
  93         struct pci_dev *ups;
  94
  95         if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
  96                 return;
  97
  98         /*
  99          * Enable PTM only on interior devices (root ports, switch ports,
 100          * etc.) on the assumption that it causes no link traffic until an
 101          * endpoint enables it.
 102          */
 103         if ((pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
 104              pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END))
 105                 return;
 106
 107         /*
 108          * Switch Downstream Ports are not permitted to have a PTM
 109          * capability; their PTM behavior is controlled by the Upstream
 110          * Port (PCIe r5.0, sec 7.9.16).
 111          */
 112         ups = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
 113         if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM &&
 114             ups && ups->ptm_enabled) {
 115                 dev->ptm_granularity = ups->ptm_granularity;
 116                 dev->ptm_enabled = 1;
 117                 return;
 118         }
 119
 120         pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM);
 121         if (!pos)
 122                 return;
 123
 124         pci_add_ext_cap_save_buffer(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM, sizeof(u16));
 125
 126         pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_PTM_CAP, &cap);
 127         local_clock = (cap & PCI_PTM_GRANULARITY_MASK) >> 8;
 128
 129         /*
 130          * There's no point in enabling PTM unless it's enabled in the
 131          * upstream device or this device can be a PTM Root itself.  Per
 132          * the spec recommendation (PCIe r3.1, sec 7.32.3), select the
 133          * furthest upstream Time Source as the PTM Root.
 134          */
 135         if (ups && ups->ptm_enabled) {
 136                 ctrl = PCI_PTM_CTRL_ENABLE;
 137                 if (ups->ptm_granularity == 0)
 138                         dev->ptm_granularity = 0;
 139                 else if (ups->ptm_granularity > local_clock)
 140                         dev->ptm_granularity = ups->ptm_granularity;
 141         } else {
 142                 if (cap & PCI_PTM_CAP_ROOT) {
 143                         ctrl = PCI_PTM_CTRL_ENABLE | PCI_PTM_CTRL_ROOT;
 144                         dev->ptm_root = 1;
 145                         dev->ptm_granularity = local_clock;
 146                 } else
 147                         return;
 148         }
 149
 150         ctrl |= dev->ptm_granularity << 8;
 151         pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_PTM_CTRL, ctrl);
 152         dev->ptm_enabled = 1;
 153
 154         pci_ptm_info(dev);
 155 }
 156
 157 int pci_enable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *granularity)
 158 {
 159         int pos;
 160         u32 cap, ctrl;
 161         struct pci_dev *ups;
 162
 163         if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
 164                 return -EINVAL;
 165
 166         pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM);
 167         if (!pos)
 168                 return -EINVAL;
 169
 170         pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_PTM_CAP, &cap);
 171         if (!(cap & PCI_PTM_CAP_REQ))
 172                 return -EINVAL;
 173
 174         /*
 175          * For a PCIe Endpoint, PTM is only useful if the endpoint can
 176          * issue PTM requests to upstream devices that have PTM enabled.
 177          *
 178          * For Root Complex Integrated Endpoints, there is no upstream
 179          * device, so there must be some implementation-specific way to
 180          * associate the endpoint with a time source.
 181          */
 182         if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT) {
 183                 ups = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
 184                 if (!ups || !ups->ptm_enabled)
 185                         return -EINVAL;
 186
 187                 dev->ptm_granularity = ups->ptm_granularity;
 188         } else if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) {
 189                 dev->ptm_granularity = 0;
 190         } else
 191                 return -EINVAL;
 192
 193         ctrl = PCI_PTM_CTRL_ENABLE;
 194         ctrl |= dev->ptm_granularity << 8;
 195         pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_PTM_CTRL, ctrl);
 196         dev->ptm_enabled = 1;
 197
 198         pci_ptm_info(dev);
 199
 200         if (granularity)
 201                 *granularity = dev->ptm_granularity;
 202         return 0;
 203 }
 204 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_ptm);
 205
 206 bool pcie_ptm_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev)
 207 {
 208         if (!dev)
 209                 return false;
 210
 211         return dev->ptm_enabled;
 212 }
 213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_ptm_enabled);