1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation.
5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
6 * Author: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
7 * Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
8 * Author: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
10 * This file implements early detection/parsing of Remapping Devices
11 * reported to OS through BIOS via DMA remapping reporting (DMAR) ACPI
14 * These routines are used by both DMA-remapping and Interrupt-remapping
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "DMAR: " fmt
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/dmar.h>
21 #include <linux/iova.h>
22 #include <linux/timer.h>
23 #include <linux/irq.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/tboot.h>
26 #include <linux/dmi.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/iommu.h>
29 #include <linux/numa.h>
30 #include <linux/limits.h>
31 #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
34 #include "../irq_remapping.h"
38 typedef int (*dmar_res_handler_t)(struct acpi_dmar_header *, void *);
39 struct dmar_res_callback {
40 dmar_res_handler_t cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED];
41 void *arg[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED];
42 bool ignore_unhandled;
48 * 1) The hotplug framework guarentees that DMAR unit will be hot-added
49 * before IO devices managed by that unit.
50 * 2) The hotplug framework guarantees that DMAR unit will be hot-removed
51 * after IO devices managed by that unit.
52 * 3) Hotplug events are rare.
54 * Locking rules for DMA and interrupt remapping related global data structures:
55 * 1) Use dmar_global_lock in process context
56 * 2) Use RCU in interrupt context
58 DECLARE_RWSEM(dmar_global_lock);
59 LIST_HEAD(dmar_drhd_units);
61 struct acpi_table_header * __initdata dmar_tbl;
62 static int dmar_dev_scope_status = 1;
63 static DEFINE_IDA(dmar_seq_ids);
65 static int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd);
66 static void free_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
68 static void dmar_register_drhd_unit(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
71 * add INCLUDE_ALL at the tail, so scan the list will find it at
74 if (drhd->include_all)
75 list_add_tail_rcu(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units);
77 list_add_rcu(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units);
80 void *dmar_alloc_dev_scope(void *start, void *end, int *cnt)
82 struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
87 if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_NAMESPACE ||
88 scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
89 scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE)
91 else if (scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_IOAPIC &&
92 scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_HPET) {
93 pr_warn("Unsupported device scope\n");
95 start += scope->length;
100 return kcalloc(*cnt, sizeof(struct dmar_dev_scope), GFP_KERNEL);
103 void dmar_free_dev_scope(struct dmar_dev_scope **devices, int *cnt)
106 struct device *tmp_dev;
108 if (*devices && *cnt) {
109 for_each_active_dev_scope(*devices, *cnt, i, tmp_dev)
118 /* Optimize out kzalloc()/kfree() for normal cases */
119 static char dmar_pci_notify_info_buf[64];
121 static struct dmar_pci_notify_info *
122 dmar_alloc_pci_notify_info(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long event)
127 struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info;
129 BUG_ON(dev->is_virtfn);
132 * Ignore devices that have a domain number higher than what can
133 * be looked up in DMAR, e.g. VMD subdevices with domain 0x10000
135 if (pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) > U16_MAX)
138 /* Only generate path[] for device addition event */
139 if (event == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE)
140 for (tmp = dev; tmp; tmp = tmp->bus->self)
143 size = struct_size(info, path, level);
144 if (size <= sizeof(dmar_pci_notify_info_buf)) {
145 info = (struct dmar_pci_notify_info *)dmar_pci_notify_info_buf;
147 info = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
149 if (dmar_dev_scope_status == 0)
150 dmar_dev_scope_status = -ENOMEM;
157 info->seg = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
159 if (event == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE) {
160 for (tmp = dev; tmp; tmp = tmp->bus->self) {
162 info->path[level].bus = tmp->bus->number;
163 info->path[level].device = PCI_SLOT(tmp->devfn);
164 info->path[level].function = PCI_FUNC(tmp->devfn);
165 if (pci_is_root_bus(tmp->bus))
166 info->bus = tmp->bus->number;
173 static inline void dmar_free_pci_notify_info(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info)
175 if ((void *)info != dmar_pci_notify_info_buf)
179 static bool dmar_match_pci_path(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info, int bus,
180 struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path, int count)
184 if (info->bus != bus)
186 if (info->level != count)
189 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
190 if (path[i].device != info->path[i].device ||
191 path[i].function != info->path[i].function)
203 if (bus == info->path[i].bus &&
204 path[0].device == info->path[i].device &&
205 path[0].function == info->path[i].function) {
206 pr_info(FW_BUG "RMRR entry for device %02x:%02x.%x is broken - applying workaround\n",
207 bus, path[0].device, path[0].function);
214 /* Return: > 0 if match found, 0 if no match found, < 0 if error happens */
215 int dmar_insert_dev_scope(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info,
216 void *start, void*end, u16 segment,
217 struct dmar_dev_scope *devices,
221 struct device *tmp, *dev = &info->dev->dev;
222 struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
223 struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path;
225 if (segment != info->seg)
228 for (; start < end; start += scope->length) {
230 if (scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT &&
231 scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE)
234 path = (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *)(scope + 1);
235 level = (scope->length - sizeof(*scope)) / sizeof(*path);
236 if (!dmar_match_pci_path(info, scope->bus, path, level))
240 * We expect devices with endpoint scope to have normal PCI
241 * headers, and devices with bridge scope to have bridge PCI
242 * headers. However PCI NTB devices may be listed in the
243 * DMAR table with bridge scope, even though they have a
244 * normal PCI header. NTB devices are identified by class
245 * "BRIDGE_OTHER" (0680h) - we don't declare a socpe mismatch
246 * for this special case.
248 if ((scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT &&
249 info->dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) ||
250 (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
251 (info->dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL &&
252 info->dev->class >> 16 != PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE))) {
253 pr_warn("Device scope type does not match for %s\n",
254 pci_name(info->dev));
258 for_each_dev_scope(devices, devices_cnt, i, tmp)
260 devices[i].bus = info->dev->bus->number;
261 devices[i].devfn = info->dev->devfn;
262 rcu_assign_pointer(devices[i].dev,
266 BUG_ON(i >= devices_cnt);
272 int dmar_remove_dev_scope(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info, u16 segment,
273 struct dmar_dev_scope *devices, int count)
278 if (info->seg != segment)
281 for_each_active_dev_scope(devices, count, index, tmp)
282 if (tmp == &info->dev->dev) {
283 RCU_INIT_POINTER(devices[index].dev, NULL);
292 static int dmar_pci_bus_add_dev(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info)
295 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
296 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
298 for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru) {
299 if (dmaru->include_all)
302 drhd = container_of(dmaru->hdr,
303 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit, header);
304 ret = dmar_insert_dev_scope(info, (void *)(drhd + 1),
305 ((void *)drhd) + drhd->header.length,
307 dmaru->devices, dmaru->devices_cnt);
312 ret = dmar_iommu_notify_scope_dev(info);
313 if (ret < 0 && dmar_dev_scope_status == 0)
314 dmar_dev_scope_status = ret;
317 intel_irq_remap_add_device(info);
322 static void dmar_pci_bus_del_dev(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info)
324 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
326 for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru)
327 if (dmar_remove_dev_scope(info, dmaru->segment,
328 dmaru->devices, dmaru->devices_cnt))
330 dmar_iommu_notify_scope_dev(info);
333 static inline void vf_inherit_msi_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev)
335 struct pci_dev *physfn = pci_physfn(pdev);
337 dev_set_msi_domain(&pdev->dev, dev_get_msi_domain(&physfn->dev));
340 static int dmar_pci_bus_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
341 unsigned long action, void *data)
343 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(data);
344 struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info;
346 /* Only care about add/remove events for physical functions.
347 * For VFs we actually do the lookup based on the corresponding
348 * PF in device_to_iommu() anyway. */
349 if (pdev->is_virtfn) {
351 * Ensure that the VF device inherits the irq domain of the
352 * PF device. Ideally the device would inherit the domain
353 * from the bus, but DMAR can have multiple units per bus
354 * which makes this impossible. The VF 'bus' could inherit
355 * from the PF device, but that's yet another x86'sism to
356 * inflict on everybody else.
358 if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE)
359 vf_inherit_msi_domain(pdev);
363 if (action != BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE &&
364 action != BUS_NOTIFY_REMOVED_DEVICE)
367 info = dmar_alloc_pci_notify_info(pdev, action);
371 down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
372 if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE)
373 dmar_pci_bus_add_dev(info);
374 else if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_REMOVED_DEVICE)
375 dmar_pci_bus_del_dev(info);
376 up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
378 dmar_free_pci_notify_info(info);
383 static struct notifier_block dmar_pci_bus_nb = {
384 .notifier_call = dmar_pci_bus_notifier,
388 static struct dmar_drhd_unit *
389 dmar_find_dmaru(struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd)
391 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
393 list_for_each_entry_rcu(dmaru, &dmar_drhd_units, list,
395 if (dmaru->segment == drhd->segment &&
396 dmaru->reg_base_addr == drhd->address)
403 * dmar_parse_one_drhd - parses exactly one DMA remapping hardware definition
404 * structure which uniquely represent one DMA remapping hardware unit
405 * present in the platform
407 static int dmar_parse_one_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
409 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
410 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
413 drhd = (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header;
414 dmaru = dmar_find_dmaru(drhd);
418 dmaru = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmaru) + header->length, GFP_KERNEL);
423 * If header is allocated from slab by ACPI _DSM method, we need to
424 * copy the content because the memory buffer will be freed on return.
426 dmaru->hdr = (void *)(dmaru + 1);
427 memcpy(dmaru->hdr, header, header->length);
428 dmaru->reg_base_addr = drhd->address;
429 dmaru->segment = drhd->segment;
430 dmaru->include_all = drhd->flags & 0x1; /* BIT0: INCLUDE_ALL */
431 dmaru->devices = dmar_alloc_dev_scope((void *)(drhd + 1),
432 ((void *)drhd) + drhd->header.length,
433 &dmaru->devices_cnt);
434 if (dmaru->devices_cnt && dmaru->devices == NULL) {
439 ret = alloc_iommu(dmaru);
441 dmar_free_dev_scope(&dmaru->devices,
442 &dmaru->devices_cnt);
446 dmar_register_drhd_unit(dmaru);
455 static void dmar_free_drhd(struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru)
457 if (dmaru->devices && dmaru->devices_cnt)
458 dmar_free_dev_scope(&dmaru->devices, &dmaru->devices_cnt);
460 free_iommu(dmaru->iommu);
464 static int __init dmar_parse_one_andd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header,
467 struct acpi_dmar_andd *andd = (void *)header;
469 /* Check for NUL termination within the designated length */
470 if (strnlen(andd->device_name, header->length - 8) == header->length - 8) {
472 "Your BIOS is broken; ANDD object name is not NUL-terminated\n"
473 "BIOS vendor: %s; Ver: %s; Product Version: %s\n",
474 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR),
475 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION),
476 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION));
477 add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
480 pr_info("ANDD device: %x name: %s\n", andd->device_number,
486 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
487 static int dmar_parse_one_rhsa(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
489 struct acpi_dmar_rhsa *rhsa;
490 struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
492 rhsa = (struct acpi_dmar_rhsa *)header;
493 for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) {
494 if (drhd->reg_base_addr == rhsa->base_address) {
495 int node = pxm_to_node(rhsa->proximity_domain);
497 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
499 drhd->iommu->node = node;
504 "Your BIOS is broken; RHSA refers to non-existent DMAR unit at %llx\n"
505 "BIOS vendor: %s; Ver: %s; Product Version: %s\n",
507 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR),
508 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION),
509 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION));
510 add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
515 #define dmar_parse_one_rhsa dmar_res_noop
519 dmar_table_print_dmar_entry(struct acpi_dmar_header *header)
521 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
522 struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *rmrr;
523 struct acpi_dmar_atsr *atsr;
524 struct acpi_dmar_rhsa *rhsa;
525 struct acpi_dmar_satc *satc;
527 switch (header->type) {
528 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT:
529 drhd = container_of(header, struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit,
531 pr_info("DRHD base: %#016Lx flags: %#x\n",
532 (unsigned long long)drhd->address, drhd->flags);
534 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED_MEMORY:
535 rmrr = container_of(header, struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory,
537 pr_info("RMRR base: %#016Lx end: %#016Lx\n",
538 (unsigned long long)rmrr->base_address,
539 (unsigned long long)rmrr->end_address);
541 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ROOT_ATS:
542 atsr = container_of(header, struct acpi_dmar_atsr, header);
543 pr_info("ATSR flags: %#x\n", atsr->flags);
545 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_AFFINITY:
546 rhsa = container_of(header, struct acpi_dmar_rhsa, header);
547 pr_info("RHSA base: %#016Lx proximity domain: %#x\n",
548 (unsigned long long)rhsa->base_address,
549 rhsa->proximity_domain);
551 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_NAMESPACE:
552 /* We don't print this here because we need to sanity-check
553 it first. So print it in dmar_parse_one_andd() instead. */
555 case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_SATC:
556 satc = container_of(header, struct acpi_dmar_satc, header);
557 pr_info("SATC flags: 0x%x\n", satc->flags);
563 * dmar_table_detect - checks to see if the platform supports DMAR devices
565 static int __init dmar_table_detect(void)
567 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
569 /* if we could find DMAR table, then there are DMAR devices */
570 status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_DMAR, 0, &dmar_tbl);
572 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && !dmar_tbl) {
573 pr_warn("Unable to map DMAR\n");
574 status = AE_NOT_FOUND;
577 return ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : -ENOENT;
580 static int dmar_walk_remapping_entries(struct acpi_dmar_header *start,
581 size_t len, struct dmar_res_callback *cb)
583 struct acpi_dmar_header *iter, *next;
584 struct acpi_dmar_header *end = ((void *)start) + len;
586 for (iter = start; iter < end; iter = next) {
587 next = (void *)iter + iter->length;
588 if (iter->length == 0) {
589 /* Avoid looping forever on bad ACPI tables */
590 pr_debug(FW_BUG "Invalid 0-length structure\n");
592 } else if (next > end) {
593 /* Avoid passing table end */
594 pr_warn(FW_BUG "Record passes table end\n");
599 dmar_table_print_dmar_entry(iter);
601 if (iter->type >= ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED) {
602 /* continue for forward compatibility */
603 pr_debug("Unknown DMAR structure type %d\n",
605 } else if (cb->cb[iter->type]) {
608 ret = cb->cb[iter->type](iter, cb->arg[iter->type]);
611 } else if (!cb->ignore_unhandled) {
612 pr_warn("No handler for DMAR structure type %d\n",
621 static inline int dmar_walk_dmar_table(struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar,
622 struct dmar_res_callback *cb)
624 return dmar_walk_remapping_entries((void *)(dmar + 1),
625 dmar->header.length - sizeof(*dmar), cb);
629 * parse_dmar_table - parses the DMA reporting table
632 parse_dmar_table(void)
634 struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar;
637 struct dmar_res_callback cb = {
639 .ignore_unhandled = true,
640 .arg[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT] = &drhd_count,
641 .cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT] = &dmar_parse_one_drhd,
642 .cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED_MEMORY] = &dmar_parse_one_rmrr,
643 .cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ROOT_ATS] = &dmar_parse_one_atsr,
644 .cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_AFFINITY] = &dmar_parse_one_rhsa,
645 .cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_NAMESPACE] = &dmar_parse_one_andd,
646 .cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_SATC] = &dmar_parse_one_satc,
650 * Do it again, earlier dmar_tbl mapping could be mapped with
656 * ACPI tables may not be DMA protected by tboot, so use DMAR copy
657 * SINIT saved in SinitMleData in TXT heap (which is DMA protected)
659 dmar_tbl = tboot_get_dmar_table(dmar_tbl);
661 dmar = (struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl;
665 if (dmar->width < PAGE_SHIFT - 1) {
666 pr_warn("Invalid DMAR haw\n");
670 pr_info("Host address width %d\n", dmar->width + 1);
671 ret = dmar_walk_dmar_table(dmar, &cb);
672 if (ret == 0 && drhd_count == 0)
673 pr_warn(FW_BUG "No DRHD structure found in DMAR table\n");
678 static int dmar_pci_device_match(struct dmar_dev_scope devices[],
679 int cnt, struct pci_dev *dev)
685 for_each_active_dev_scope(devices, cnt, index, tmp)
686 if (dev_is_pci(tmp) && dev == to_pci_dev(tmp))
689 /* Check our parent */
690 dev = dev->bus->self;
696 struct dmar_drhd_unit *
697 dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(struct pci_dev *dev)
699 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
700 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
702 dev = pci_physfn(dev);
705 for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru) {
706 drhd = container_of(dmaru->hdr,
707 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit,
710 if (dmaru->include_all &&
711 drhd->segment == pci_domain_nr(dev->bus))
714 if (dmar_pci_device_match(dmaru->devices,
715 dmaru->devices_cnt, dev))
725 static void __init dmar_acpi_insert_dev_scope(u8 device_number,
726 struct acpi_device *adev)
728 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
729 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
730 struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
733 struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path;
735 for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru) {
736 drhd = container_of(dmaru->hdr,
737 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit,
740 for (scope = (void *)(drhd + 1);
741 (unsigned long)scope < ((unsigned long)drhd) + drhd->header.length;
742 scope = ((void *)scope) + scope->length) {
743 if (scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_NAMESPACE)
745 if (scope->enumeration_id != device_number)
748 path = (void *)(scope + 1);
749 pr_info("ACPI device \"%s\" under DMAR at %llx as %02x:%02x.%d\n",
750 dev_name(&adev->dev), dmaru->reg_base_addr,
751 scope->bus, path->device, path->function);
752 for_each_dev_scope(dmaru->devices, dmaru->devices_cnt, i, tmp)
754 dmaru->devices[i].bus = scope->bus;
755 dmaru->devices[i].devfn = PCI_DEVFN(path->device,
757 rcu_assign_pointer(dmaru->devices[i].dev,
758 get_device(&adev->dev));
761 BUG_ON(i >= dmaru->devices_cnt);
764 pr_warn("No IOMMU scope found for ANDD enumeration ID %d (%s)\n",
765 device_number, dev_name(&adev->dev));
768 static int __init dmar_acpi_dev_scope_init(void)
770 struct acpi_dmar_andd *andd;
772 if (dmar_tbl == NULL)
775 for (andd = (void *)dmar_tbl + sizeof(struct acpi_table_dmar);
776 ((unsigned long)andd) < ((unsigned long)dmar_tbl) + dmar_tbl->length;
777 andd = ((void *)andd) + andd->header.length) {
778 if (andd->header.type == ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_NAMESPACE) {
780 struct acpi_device *adev;
782 if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
785 pr_err("Failed to find handle for ACPI object %s\n",
789 adev = acpi_fetch_acpi_dev(h);
791 pr_err("Failed to get device for ACPI object %s\n",
795 dmar_acpi_insert_dev_scope(andd->device_number, adev);
801 int __init dmar_dev_scope_init(void)
803 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
804 struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info;
806 if (dmar_dev_scope_status != 1)
807 return dmar_dev_scope_status;
809 if (list_empty(&dmar_drhd_units)) {
810 dmar_dev_scope_status = -ENODEV;
812 dmar_dev_scope_status = 0;
814 dmar_acpi_dev_scope_init();
816 for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
820 info = dmar_alloc_pci_notify_info(dev,
821 BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE);
823 return dmar_dev_scope_status;
825 dmar_pci_bus_add_dev(info);
826 dmar_free_pci_notify_info(info);
831 return dmar_dev_scope_status;
834 void __init dmar_register_bus_notifier(void)
836 bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &dmar_pci_bus_nb);
840 int __init dmar_table_init(void)
842 static int dmar_table_initialized;
845 if (dmar_table_initialized == 0) {
846 ret = parse_dmar_table();
849 pr_info("Parse DMAR table failure.\n");
850 } else if (list_empty(&dmar_drhd_units)) {
851 pr_info("No DMAR devices found\n");
856 dmar_table_initialized = ret;
858 dmar_table_initialized = 1;
861 return dmar_table_initialized < 0 ? dmar_table_initialized : 0;
864 static void warn_invalid_dmar(u64 addr, const char *message)
867 "Your BIOS is broken; DMAR reported at address %llx%s!\n"
868 "BIOS vendor: %s; Ver: %s; Product Version: %s\n",
870 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR),
871 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION),
872 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION));
873 add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
877 dmar_validate_one_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *entry, void *arg)
879 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
883 drhd = (void *)entry;
884 if (!drhd->address) {
885 warn_invalid_dmar(0, "");
890 addr = ioremap(drhd->address, VTD_PAGE_SIZE);
892 addr = early_ioremap(drhd->address, VTD_PAGE_SIZE);
894 pr_warn("Can't validate DRHD address: %llx\n", drhd->address);
898 cap = dmar_readq(addr + DMAR_CAP_REG);
899 ecap = dmar_readq(addr + DMAR_ECAP_REG);
904 early_iounmap(addr, VTD_PAGE_SIZE);
906 if (cap == (uint64_t)-1 && ecap == (uint64_t)-1) {
907 warn_invalid_dmar(drhd->address, " returns all ones");
914 void __init detect_intel_iommu(void)
917 struct dmar_res_callback validate_drhd_cb = {
918 .cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT] = &dmar_validate_one_drhd,
919 .ignore_unhandled = true,
922 down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
923 ret = dmar_table_detect();
925 ret = dmar_walk_dmar_table((struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl,
927 if (!ret && !no_iommu && !iommu_detected &&
928 (!dmar_disabled || dmar_platform_optin())) {
930 /* Make sure ACS will be enabled */
936 x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = intel_iommu_init;
937 x86_platform.iommu_shutdown = intel_iommu_shutdown;
943 acpi_put_table(dmar_tbl);
946 up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
949 static void unmap_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
952 release_mem_region(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size);
956 * map_iommu: map the iommu's registers
957 * @iommu: the iommu to map
958 * @phys_addr: the physical address of the base resgister
960 * Memory map the iommu's registers. Start w/ a single page, and
961 * possibly expand if that turns out to be insufficent.
963 static int map_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u64 phys_addr)
967 iommu->reg_phys = phys_addr;
968 iommu->reg_size = VTD_PAGE_SIZE;
970 if (!request_mem_region(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size, iommu->name)) {
971 pr_err("Can't reserve memory\n");
976 iommu->reg = ioremap(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size);
978 pr_err("Can't map the region\n");
983 iommu->cap = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_CAP_REG);
984 iommu->ecap = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_ECAP_REG);
986 if (iommu->cap == (uint64_t)-1 && iommu->ecap == (uint64_t)-1) {
988 warn_invalid_dmar(phys_addr, " returns all ones");
991 if (ecap_vcs(iommu->ecap))
992 iommu->vccap = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_VCCAP_REG);
994 /* the registers might be more than one page */
995 map_size = max_t(int, ecap_max_iotlb_offset(iommu->ecap),
996 cap_max_fault_reg_offset(iommu->cap));
997 map_size = VTD_PAGE_ALIGN(map_size);
998 if (map_size > iommu->reg_size) {
1000 release_mem_region(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size);
1001 iommu->reg_size = map_size;
1002 if (!request_mem_region(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size,
1004 pr_err("Can't reserve memory\n");
1008 iommu->reg = ioremap(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size);
1010 pr_err("Can't map the region\n");
1019 iounmap(iommu->reg);
1021 release_mem_region(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size);
1026 static int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
1028 struct intel_iommu *iommu;
1034 if (!drhd->reg_base_addr) {
1035 warn_invalid_dmar(0, "");
1039 iommu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iommu), GFP_KERNEL);
1043 iommu->seq_id = ida_alloc_range(&dmar_seq_ids, 0,
1044 DMAR_UNITS_SUPPORTED - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1045 if (iommu->seq_id < 0) {
1046 pr_err("Failed to allocate seq_id\n");
1047 err = iommu->seq_id;
1050 sprintf(iommu->name, "dmar%d", iommu->seq_id);
1052 err = map_iommu(iommu, drhd->reg_base_addr);
1054 pr_err("Failed to map %s\n", iommu->name);
1055 goto error_free_seq_id;
1059 if (cap_sagaw(iommu->cap) == 0) {
1060 pr_info("%s: No supported address widths. Not attempting DMA translation.\n",
1065 if (!drhd->ignored) {
1066 agaw = iommu_calculate_agaw(iommu);
1068 pr_err("Cannot get a valid agaw for iommu (seq_id = %d)\n",
1073 if (!drhd->ignored) {
1074 msagaw = iommu_calculate_max_sagaw(iommu);
1076 pr_err("Cannot get a valid max agaw for iommu (seq_id = %d)\n",
1083 iommu->msagaw = msagaw;
1084 iommu->segment = drhd->segment;
1086 iommu->node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
1088 ver = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_VER_REG);
1089 pr_info("%s: reg_base_addr %llx ver %d:%d cap %llx ecap %llx\n",
1091 (unsigned long long)drhd->reg_base_addr,
1092 DMAR_VER_MAJOR(ver), DMAR_VER_MINOR(ver),
1093 (unsigned long long)iommu->cap,
1094 (unsigned long long)iommu->ecap);
1096 /* Reflect status in gcmd */
1097 sts = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_GSTS_REG);
1098 if (sts & DMA_GSTS_IRES)
1099 iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_IRE;
1100 if (sts & DMA_GSTS_TES)
1101 iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_TE;
1102 if (sts & DMA_GSTS_QIES)
1103 iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_QIE;
1105 raw_spin_lock_init(&iommu->register_lock);
1108 * This is only for hotplug; at boot time intel_iommu_enabled won't
1109 * be set yet. When intel_iommu_init() runs, it registers the units
1110 * present at boot time, then sets intel_iommu_enabled.
1112 if (intel_iommu_enabled && !drhd->ignored) {
1113 err = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&iommu->iommu, NULL,
1119 err = iommu_device_register(&iommu->iommu, &intel_iommu_ops, NULL);
1124 drhd->iommu = iommu;
1130 iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&iommu->iommu);
1134 ida_free(&dmar_seq_ids, iommu->seq_id);
1140 static void free_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
1142 if (intel_iommu_enabled && !iommu->drhd->ignored) {
1143 iommu_device_unregister(&iommu->iommu);
1144 iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&iommu->iommu);
1148 if (iommu->pr_irq) {
1149 free_irq(iommu->pr_irq, iommu);
1150 dmar_free_hwirq(iommu->pr_irq);
1153 free_irq(iommu->irq, iommu);
1154 dmar_free_hwirq(iommu->irq);
1159 free_page((unsigned long)iommu->qi->desc);
1160 kfree(iommu->qi->desc_status);
1167 ida_free(&dmar_seq_ids, iommu->seq_id);
1172 * Reclaim all the submitted descriptors which have completed its work.
1174 static inline void reclaim_free_desc(struct q_inval *qi)
1176 while (qi->desc_status[qi->free_tail] == QI_DONE ||
1177 qi->desc_status[qi->free_tail] == QI_ABORT) {
1178 qi->desc_status[qi->free_tail] = QI_FREE;
1179 qi->free_tail = (qi->free_tail + 1) % QI_LENGTH;
1184 static const char *qi_type_string(u8 type)
1188 return "Context-cache Invalidation";
1190 return "IOTLB Invalidation";
1191 case QI_DIOTLB_TYPE:
1192 return "Device-TLB Invalidation";
1194 return "Interrupt Entry Cache Invalidation";
1196 return "Invalidation Wait";
1197 case QI_EIOTLB_TYPE:
1198 return "PASID-based IOTLB Invalidation";
1200 return "PASID-cache Invalidation";
1201 case QI_DEIOTLB_TYPE:
1202 return "PASID-based Device-TLB Invalidation";
1203 case QI_PGRP_RESP_TYPE:
1204 return "Page Group Response";
1210 static void qi_dump_fault(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u32 fault)
1212 unsigned int head = dmar_readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQH_REG);
1213 u64 iqe_err = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQER_REG);
1214 struct qi_desc *desc = iommu->qi->desc + head;
1216 if (fault & DMA_FSTS_IQE)
1217 pr_err("VT-d detected Invalidation Queue Error: Reason %llx",
1218 DMAR_IQER_REG_IQEI(iqe_err));
1219 if (fault & DMA_FSTS_ITE)
1220 pr_err("VT-d detected Invalidation Time-out Error: SID %llx",
1221 DMAR_IQER_REG_ITESID(iqe_err));
1222 if (fault & DMA_FSTS_ICE)
1223 pr_err("VT-d detected Invalidation Completion Error: SID %llx",
1224 DMAR_IQER_REG_ICESID(iqe_err));
1226 pr_err("QI HEAD: %s qw0 = 0x%llx, qw1 = 0x%llx\n",
1227 qi_type_string(desc->qw0 & 0xf),
1228 (unsigned long long)desc->qw0,
1229 (unsigned long long)desc->qw1);
1231 head = ((head >> qi_shift(iommu)) + QI_LENGTH - 1) % QI_LENGTH;
1232 head <<= qi_shift(iommu);
1233 desc = iommu->qi->desc + head;
1235 pr_err("QI PRIOR: %s qw0 = 0x%llx, qw1 = 0x%llx\n",
1236 qi_type_string(desc->qw0 & 0xf),
1237 (unsigned long long)desc->qw0,
1238 (unsigned long long)desc->qw1);
1241 static int qi_check_fault(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int index, int wait_index)
1245 struct q_inval *qi = iommu->qi;
1246 int shift = qi_shift(iommu);
1248 if (qi->desc_status[wait_index] == QI_ABORT)
1251 fault = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
1252 if (fault & (DMA_FSTS_IQE | DMA_FSTS_ITE | DMA_FSTS_ICE))
1253 qi_dump_fault(iommu, fault);
1256 * If IQE happens, the head points to the descriptor associated
1257 * with the error. No new descriptors are fetched until the IQE
1260 if (fault & DMA_FSTS_IQE) {
1261 head = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQH_REG);
1262 if ((head >> shift) == index) {
1263 struct qi_desc *desc = qi->desc + head;
1266 * desc->qw2 and desc->qw3 are either reserved or
1267 * used by software as private data. We won't print
1268 * out these two qw's for security consideration.
1270 memcpy(desc, qi->desc + (wait_index << shift),
1272 writel(DMA_FSTS_IQE, iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
1273 pr_info("Invalidation Queue Error (IQE) cleared\n");
1279 * If ITE happens, all pending wait_desc commands are aborted.
1280 * No new descriptors are fetched until the ITE is cleared.
1282 if (fault & DMA_FSTS_ITE) {
1283 head = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQH_REG);
1284 head = ((head >> shift) - 1 + QI_LENGTH) % QI_LENGTH;
1286 tail = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG);
1287 tail = ((tail >> shift) - 1 + QI_LENGTH) % QI_LENGTH;
1289 writel(DMA_FSTS_ITE, iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
1290 pr_info("Invalidation Time-out Error (ITE) cleared\n");
1293 if (qi->desc_status[head] == QI_IN_USE)
1294 qi->desc_status[head] = QI_ABORT;
1295 head = (head - 2 + QI_LENGTH) % QI_LENGTH;
1296 } while (head != tail);
1298 if (qi->desc_status[wait_index] == QI_ABORT)
1302 if (fault & DMA_FSTS_ICE) {
1303 writel(DMA_FSTS_ICE, iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
1304 pr_info("Invalidation Completion Error (ICE) cleared\n");
1311 * Function to submit invalidation descriptors of all types to the queued
1312 * invalidation interface(QI). Multiple descriptors can be submitted at a
1313 * time, a wait descriptor will be appended to each submission to ensure
1314 * hardware has completed the invalidation before return. Wait descriptors
1315 * can be part of the submission but it will not be polled for completion.
1317 int qi_submit_sync(struct intel_iommu *iommu, struct qi_desc *desc,
1318 unsigned int count, unsigned long options)
1320 struct q_inval *qi = iommu->qi;
1321 s64 devtlb_start_ktime = 0;
1322 s64 iotlb_start_ktime = 0;
1323 s64 iec_start_ktime = 0;
1324 struct qi_desc wait_desc;
1325 int wait_index, index;
1326 unsigned long flags;
1334 type = desc->qw0 & GENMASK_ULL(3, 0);
1336 if ((type == QI_IOTLB_TYPE || type == QI_EIOTLB_TYPE) &&
1337 dmar_latency_enabled(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_IOTLB))
1338 iotlb_start_ktime = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
1340 if ((type == QI_DIOTLB_TYPE || type == QI_DEIOTLB_TYPE) &&
1341 dmar_latency_enabled(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_DEVTLB))
1342 devtlb_start_ktime = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
1344 if (type == QI_IEC_TYPE &&
1345 dmar_latency_enabled(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_IEC))
1346 iec_start_ktime = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
1351 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&qi->q_lock, flags);
1353 * Check if we have enough empty slots in the queue to submit,
1354 * the calculation is based on:
1355 * # of desc + 1 wait desc + 1 space between head and tail
1357 while (qi->free_cnt < count + 2) {
1358 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qi->q_lock, flags);
1360 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&qi->q_lock, flags);
1363 index = qi->free_head;
1364 wait_index = (index + count) % QI_LENGTH;
1365 shift = qi_shift(iommu);
1367 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1368 offset = ((index + i) % QI_LENGTH) << shift;
1369 memcpy(qi->desc + offset, &desc[i], 1 << shift);
1370 qi->desc_status[(index + i) % QI_LENGTH] = QI_IN_USE;
1371 trace_qi_submit(iommu, desc[i].qw0, desc[i].qw1,
1372 desc[i].qw2, desc[i].qw3);
1374 qi->desc_status[wait_index] = QI_IN_USE;
1376 wait_desc.qw0 = QI_IWD_STATUS_DATA(QI_DONE) |
1377 QI_IWD_STATUS_WRITE | QI_IWD_TYPE;
1378 if (options & QI_OPT_WAIT_DRAIN)
1379 wait_desc.qw0 |= QI_IWD_PRQ_DRAIN;
1380 wait_desc.qw1 = virt_to_phys(&qi->desc_status[wait_index]);
1384 offset = wait_index << shift;
1385 memcpy(qi->desc + offset, &wait_desc, 1 << shift);
1387 qi->free_head = (qi->free_head + count + 1) % QI_LENGTH;
1388 qi->free_cnt -= count + 1;
1391 * update the HW tail register indicating the presence of
1394 writel(qi->free_head << shift, iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG);
1396 while (qi->desc_status[wait_index] != QI_DONE) {
1398 * We will leave the interrupts disabled, to prevent interrupt
1399 * context to queue another cmd while a cmd is already submitted
1400 * and waiting for completion on this cpu. This is to avoid
1401 * a deadlock where the interrupt context can wait indefinitely
1402 * for free slots in the queue.
1404 rc = qi_check_fault(iommu, index, wait_index);
1408 raw_spin_unlock(&qi->q_lock);
1410 raw_spin_lock(&qi->q_lock);
1413 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1414 qi->desc_status[(index + i) % QI_LENGTH] = QI_DONE;
1416 reclaim_free_desc(qi);
1417 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qi->q_lock, flags);
1422 if (iotlb_start_ktime)
1423 dmar_latency_update(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_IOTLB,
1424 ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) - iotlb_start_ktime);
1426 if (devtlb_start_ktime)
1427 dmar_latency_update(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_DEVTLB,
1428 ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) - devtlb_start_ktime);
1430 if (iec_start_ktime)
1431 dmar_latency_update(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_IEC,
1432 ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) - iec_start_ktime);
1438 * Flush the global interrupt entry cache.
1440 void qi_global_iec(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
1442 struct qi_desc desc;
1444 desc.qw0 = QI_IEC_TYPE;
1449 /* should never fail */
1450 qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1, 0);
1453 void qi_flush_context(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u16 sid, u8 fm,
1456 struct qi_desc desc;
1458 desc.qw0 = QI_CC_FM(fm) | QI_CC_SID(sid) | QI_CC_DID(did)
1459 | QI_CC_GRAN(type) | QI_CC_TYPE;
1464 qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1, 0);
1467 void qi_flush_iotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u64 addr,
1468 unsigned int size_order, u64 type)
1472 struct qi_desc desc;
1475 if (cap_write_drain(iommu->cap))
1478 if (cap_read_drain(iommu->cap))
1481 desc.qw0 = QI_IOTLB_DID(did) | QI_IOTLB_DR(dr) | QI_IOTLB_DW(dw)
1482 | QI_IOTLB_GRAN(type) | QI_IOTLB_TYPE;
1483 desc.qw1 = QI_IOTLB_ADDR(addr) | QI_IOTLB_IH(ih)
1484 | QI_IOTLB_AM(size_order);
1488 qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1, 0);
1491 void qi_flush_dev_iotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 sid, u16 pfsid,
1492 u16 qdep, u64 addr, unsigned mask)
1494 struct qi_desc desc;
1497 addr |= (1ULL << (VTD_PAGE_SHIFT + mask - 1)) - 1;
1498 desc.qw1 = QI_DEV_IOTLB_ADDR(addr) | QI_DEV_IOTLB_SIZE;
1500 desc.qw1 = QI_DEV_IOTLB_ADDR(addr);
1502 if (qdep >= QI_DEV_IOTLB_MAX_INVS)
1505 desc.qw0 = QI_DEV_IOTLB_SID(sid) | QI_DEV_IOTLB_QDEP(qdep) |
1506 QI_DIOTLB_TYPE | QI_DEV_IOTLB_PFSID(pfsid);
1510 qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1, 0);
1513 /* PASID-based IOTLB invalidation */
1514 void qi_flush_piotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u32 pasid, u64 addr,
1515 unsigned long npages, bool ih)
1517 struct qi_desc desc = {.qw2 = 0, .qw3 = 0};
1520 * npages == -1 means a PASID-selective invalidation, otherwise,
1521 * a positive value for Page-selective-within-PASID invalidation.
1522 * 0 is not a valid input.
1524 if (WARN_ON(!npages)) {
1525 pr_err("Invalid input npages = %ld\n", npages);
1530 desc.qw0 = QI_EIOTLB_PASID(pasid) |
1531 QI_EIOTLB_DID(did) |
1532 QI_EIOTLB_GRAN(QI_GRAN_NONG_PASID) |
1536 int mask = ilog2(__roundup_pow_of_two(npages));
1537 unsigned long align = (1ULL << (VTD_PAGE_SHIFT + mask));
1539 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(addr, align)))
1540 addr = ALIGN_DOWN(addr, align);
1542 desc.qw0 = QI_EIOTLB_PASID(pasid) |
1543 QI_EIOTLB_DID(did) |
1544 QI_EIOTLB_GRAN(QI_GRAN_PSI_PASID) |
1546 desc.qw1 = QI_EIOTLB_ADDR(addr) |
1551 qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1, 0);
1554 /* PASID-based device IOTLB Invalidate */
1555 void qi_flush_dev_iotlb_pasid(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 sid, u16 pfsid,
1556 u32 pasid, u16 qdep, u64 addr, unsigned int size_order)
1558 unsigned long mask = 1UL << (VTD_PAGE_SHIFT + size_order - 1);
1559 struct qi_desc desc = {.qw1 = 0, .qw2 = 0, .qw3 = 0};
1561 desc.qw0 = QI_DEV_EIOTLB_PASID(pasid) | QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SID(sid) |
1562 QI_DEV_EIOTLB_QDEP(qdep) | QI_DEIOTLB_TYPE |
1563 QI_DEV_IOTLB_PFSID(pfsid);
1566 * If S bit is 0, we only flush a single page. If S bit is set,
1567 * The least significant zero bit indicates the invalidation address
1568 * range. VT-d spec 6.5.2.6.
1569 * e.g. address bit 12[0] indicates 8KB, 13[0] indicates 16KB.
1570 * size order = 0 is PAGE_SIZE 4KB
1571 * Max Invs Pending (MIP) is set to 0 for now until we have DIT in
1574 if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, VTD_PAGE_SIZE << size_order))
1575 pr_warn_ratelimited("Invalidate non-aligned address %llx, order %d\n",
1578 /* Take page address */
1579 desc.qw1 = QI_DEV_EIOTLB_ADDR(addr);
1583 * Existing 0s in address below size_order may be the least
1584 * significant bit, we must set them to 1s to avoid having
1585 * smaller size than desired.
1587 desc.qw1 |= GENMASK_ULL(size_order + VTD_PAGE_SHIFT - 1,
1589 /* Clear size_order bit to indicate size */
1591 /* Set the S bit to indicate flushing more than 1 page */
1592 desc.qw1 |= QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SIZE;
1595 qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1, 0);
1598 void qi_flush_pasid_cache(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did,
1599 u64 granu, u32 pasid)
1601 struct qi_desc desc = {.qw1 = 0, .qw2 = 0, .qw3 = 0};
1603 desc.qw0 = QI_PC_PASID(pasid) | QI_PC_DID(did) |
1604 QI_PC_GRAN(granu) | QI_PC_TYPE;
1605 qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1, 0);
1609 * Disable Queued Invalidation interface.
1611 void dmar_disable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
1613 unsigned long flags;
1615 cycles_t start_time = get_cycles();
1617 if (!ecap_qis(iommu->ecap))
1620 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
1622 sts = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_GSTS_REG);
1623 if (!(sts & DMA_GSTS_QIES))
1627 * Give a chance to HW to complete the pending invalidation requests.
1629 while ((readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG) !=
1630 readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQH_REG)) &&
1631 (DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT > (get_cycles() - start_time)))
1634 iommu->gcmd &= ~DMA_GCMD_QIE;
1635 writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG);
1637 IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG, readl,
1638 !(sts & DMA_GSTS_QIES), sts);
1640 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
1644 * Enable queued invalidation.
1646 static void __dmar_enable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
1649 unsigned long flags;
1650 struct q_inval *qi = iommu->qi;
1651 u64 val = virt_to_phys(qi->desc);
1653 qi->free_head = qi->free_tail = 0;
1654 qi->free_cnt = QI_LENGTH;
1657 * Set DW=1 and QS=1 in IQA_REG when Scalable Mode capability
1660 if (ecap_smts(iommu->ecap))
1661 val |= (1 << 11) | 1;
1663 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
1665 /* write zero to the tail reg */
1666 writel(0, iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG);
1668 dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQA_REG, val);
1670 iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_QIE;
1671 writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG);
1673 /* Make sure hardware complete it */
1674 IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG, readl, (sts & DMA_GSTS_QIES), sts);
1676 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
1680 * Enable Queued Invalidation interface. This is a must to support
1681 * interrupt-remapping. Also used by DMA-remapping, which replaces
1682 * register based IOTLB invalidation.
1684 int dmar_enable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
1687 struct page *desc_page;
1689 if (!ecap_qis(iommu->ecap))
1693 * queued invalidation is already setup and enabled.
1698 iommu->qi = kmalloc(sizeof(*qi), GFP_ATOMIC);
1705 * Need two pages to accommodate 256 descriptors of 256 bits each
1706 * if the remapping hardware supports scalable mode translation.
1708 desc_page = alloc_pages_node(iommu->node, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_ZERO,
1709 !!ecap_smts(iommu->ecap));
1716 qi->desc = page_address(desc_page);
1718 qi->desc_status = kcalloc(QI_LENGTH, sizeof(int), GFP_ATOMIC);
1719 if (!qi->desc_status) {
1720 free_page((unsigned long) qi->desc);
1726 raw_spin_lock_init(&qi->q_lock);
1728 __dmar_enable_qi(iommu);
1733 /* iommu interrupt handling. Most stuff are MSI-like. */
1741 static const char *dma_remap_fault_reasons[] =
1744 "Present bit in root entry is clear",
1745 "Present bit in context entry is clear",
1746 "Invalid context entry",
1747 "Access beyond MGAW",
1748 "PTE Write access is not set",
1749 "PTE Read access is not set",
1750 "Next page table ptr is invalid",
1751 "Root table address invalid",
1752 "Context table ptr is invalid",
1753 "non-zero reserved fields in RTP",
1754 "non-zero reserved fields in CTP",
1755 "non-zero reserved fields in PTE",
1756 "PCE for translation request specifies blocking",
1759 static const char * const dma_remap_sm_fault_reasons[] = {
1760 "SM: Invalid Root Table Address",
1761 "SM: TTM 0 for request with PASID",
1762 "SM: TTM 0 for page group request",
1763 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x33-0x37 */
1764 "SM: Error attempting to access Root Entry",
1765 "SM: Present bit in Root Entry is clear",
1766 "SM: Non-zero reserved field set in Root Entry",
1767 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x3B-0x3F */
1768 "SM: Error attempting to access Context Entry",
1769 "SM: Present bit in Context Entry is clear",
1770 "SM: Non-zero reserved field set in the Context Entry",
1771 "SM: Invalid Context Entry",
1772 "SM: DTE field in Context Entry is clear",
1773 "SM: PASID Enable field in Context Entry is clear",
1774 "SM: PASID is larger than the max in Context Entry",
1775 "SM: PRE field in Context-Entry is clear",
1776 "SM: RID_PASID field error in Context-Entry",
1777 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x49-0x4F */
1778 "SM: Error attempting to access the PASID Directory Entry",
1779 "SM: Present bit in Directory Entry is clear",
1780 "SM: Non-zero reserved field set in PASID Directory Entry",
1781 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x53-0x57 */
1782 "SM: Error attempting to access PASID Table Entry",
1783 "SM: Present bit in PASID Table Entry is clear",
1784 "SM: Non-zero reserved field set in PASID Table Entry",
1785 "SM: Invalid Scalable-Mode PASID Table Entry",
1786 "SM: ERE field is clear in PASID Table Entry",
1787 "SM: SRE field is clear in PASID Table Entry",
1788 "Unknown", "Unknown",/* 0x5E-0x5F */
1789 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x60-0x67 */
1790 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x68-0x6F */
1791 "SM: Error attempting to access first-level paging entry",
1792 "SM: Present bit in first-level paging entry is clear",
1793 "SM: Non-zero reserved field set in first-level paging entry",
1794 "SM: Error attempting to access FL-PML4 entry",
1795 "SM: First-level entry address beyond MGAW in Nested translation",
1796 "SM: Read permission error in FL-PML4 entry in Nested translation",
1797 "SM: Read permission error in first-level paging entry in Nested translation",
1798 "SM: Write permission error in first-level paging entry in Nested translation",
1799 "SM: Error attempting to access second-level paging entry",
1800 "SM: Read/Write permission error in second-level paging entry",
1801 "SM: Non-zero reserved field set in second-level paging entry",
1802 "SM: Invalid second-level page table pointer",
1803 "SM: A/D bit update needed in second-level entry when set up in no snoop",
1804 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x7D-0x7F */
1805 "SM: Address in first-level translation is not canonical",
1806 "SM: U/S set 0 for first-level translation with user privilege",
1807 "SM: No execute permission for request with PASID and ER=1",
1808 "SM: Address beyond the DMA hardware max",
1809 "SM: Second-level entry address beyond the max",
1810 "SM: No write permission for Write/AtomicOp request",
1811 "SM: No read permission for Read/AtomicOp request",
1812 "SM: Invalid address-interrupt address",
1813 "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", "Unknown", /* 0x88-0x8F */
1814 "SM: A/D bit update needed in first-level entry when set up in no snoop",
1817 static const char *irq_remap_fault_reasons[] =
1819 "Detected reserved fields in the decoded interrupt-remapped request",
1820 "Interrupt index exceeded the interrupt-remapping table size",
1821 "Present field in the IRTE entry is clear",
1822 "Error accessing interrupt-remapping table pointed by IRTA_REG",
1823 "Detected reserved fields in the IRTE entry",
1824 "Blocked a compatibility format interrupt request",
1825 "Blocked an interrupt request due to source-id verification failure",
1828 static const char *dmar_get_fault_reason(u8 fault_reason, int *fault_type)
1830 if (fault_reason >= 0x20 && (fault_reason - 0x20 <
1831 ARRAY_SIZE(irq_remap_fault_reasons))) {
1832 *fault_type = INTR_REMAP;
1833 return irq_remap_fault_reasons[fault_reason - 0x20];
1834 } else if (fault_reason >= 0x30 && (fault_reason - 0x30 <
1835 ARRAY_SIZE(dma_remap_sm_fault_reasons))) {
1836 *fault_type = DMA_REMAP;
1837 return dma_remap_sm_fault_reasons[fault_reason - 0x30];
1838 } else if (fault_reason < ARRAY_SIZE(dma_remap_fault_reasons)) {
1839 *fault_type = DMA_REMAP;
1840 return dma_remap_fault_reasons[fault_reason];
1842 *fault_type = UNKNOWN;
1848 static inline int dmar_msi_reg(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int irq)
1850 if (iommu->irq == irq)
1851 return DMAR_FECTL_REG;
1852 else if (iommu->pr_irq == irq)
1853 return DMAR_PECTL_REG;
1858 void dmar_msi_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
1860 struct intel_iommu *iommu = irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(data);
1861 int reg = dmar_msi_reg(iommu, data->irq);
1865 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1866 writel(0, iommu->reg + reg);
1867 /* Read a reg to force flush the post write */
1868 readl(iommu->reg + reg);
1869 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1872 void dmar_msi_mask(struct irq_data *data)
1874 struct intel_iommu *iommu = irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(data);
1875 int reg = dmar_msi_reg(iommu, data->irq);
1879 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1880 writel(DMA_FECTL_IM, iommu->reg + reg);
1881 /* Read a reg to force flush the post write */
1882 readl(iommu->reg + reg);
1883 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1886 void dmar_msi_write(int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
1888 struct intel_iommu *iommu = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
1889 int reg = dmar_msi_reg(iommu, irq);
1892 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1893 writel(msg->data, iommu->reg + reg + 4);
1894 writel(msg->address_lo, iommu->reg + reg + 8);
1895 writel(msg->address_hi, iommu->reg + reg + 12);
1896 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1899 void dmar_msi_read(int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
1901 struct intel_iommu *iommu = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
1902 int reg = dmar_msi_reg(iommu, irq);
1905 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1906 msg->data = readl(iommu->reg + reg + 4);
1907 msg->address_lo = readl(iommu->reg + reg + 8);
1908 msg->address_hi = readl(iommu->reg + reg + 12);
1909 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1912 static int dmar_fault_do_one(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int type,
1913 u8 fault_reason, u32 pasid, u16 source_id,
1914 unsigned long long addr)
1919 reason = dmar_get_fault_reason(fault_reason, &fault_type);
1921 if (fault_type == INTR_REMAP) {
1922 pr_err("[INTR-REMAP] Request device [%02x:%02x.%d] fault index 0x%llx [fault reason 0x%02x] %s\n",
1923 source_id >> 8, PCI_SLOT(source_id & 0xFF),
1924 PCI_FUNC(source_id & 0xFF), addr >> 48,
1925 fault_reason, reason);
1930 if (pasid == INVALID_IOASID)
1931 pr_err("[%s NO_PASID] Request device [%02x:%02x.%d] fault addr 0x%llx [fault reason 0x%02x] %s\n",
1932 type ? "DMA Read" : "DMA Write",
1933 source_id >> 8, PCI_SLOT(source_id & 0xFF),
1934 PCI_FUNC(source_id & 0xFF), addr,
1935 fault_reason, reason);
1937 pr_err("[%s PASID 0x%x] Request device [%02x:%02x.%d] fault addr 0x%llx [fault reason 0x%02x] %s\n",
1938 type ? "DMA Read" : "DMA Write", pasid,
1939 source_id >> 8, PCI_SLOT(source_id & 0xFF),
1940 PCI_FUNC(source_id & 0xFF), addr,
1941 fault_reason, reason);
1943 dmar_fault_dump_ptes(iommu, source_id, addr, pasid);
1948 #define PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN (16)
1949 irqreturn_t dmar_fault(int irq, void *dev_id)
1951 struct intel_iommu *iommu = dev_id;
1952 int reg, fault_index;
1955 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rs,
1956 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
1957 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
1959 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
1960 fault_status = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
1961 if (fault_status && __ratelimit(&rs))
1962 pr_err("DRHD: handling fault status reg %x\n", fault_status);
1964 /* TBD: ignore advanced fault log currently */
1965 if (!(fault_status & DMA_FSTS_PPF))
1968 fault_index = dma_fsts_fault_record_index(fault_status);
1969 reg = cap_fault_reg_offset(iommu->cap);
1971 /* Disable printing, simply clear the fault when ratelimited */
1972 bool ratelimited = !__ratelimit(&rs);
1981 /* highest 32 bits */
1982 data = readl(iommu->reg + reg +
1983 fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN + 12);
1984 if (!(data & DMA_FRCD_F))
1988 fault_reason = dma_frcd_fault_reason(data);
1989 type = dma_frcd_type(data);
1991 pasid = dma_frcd_pasid_value(data);
1992 data = readl(iommu->reg + reg +
1993 fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN + 8);
1994 source_id = dma_frcd_source_id(data);
1996 pasid_present = dma_frcd_pasid_present(data);
1997 guest_addr = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + reg +
1998 fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN);
1999 guest_addr = dma_frcd_page_addr(guest_addr);
2002 /* clear the fault */
2003 writel(DMA_FRCD_F, iommu->reg + reg +
2004 fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN + 12);
2006 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
2009 /* Using pasid -1 if pasid is not present */
2010 dmar_fault_do_one(iommu, type, fault_reason,
2011 pasid_present ? pasid : INVALID_IOASID,
2012 source_id, guest_addr);
2015 if (fault_index >= cap_num_fault_regs(iommu->cap))
2017 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
2020 writel(DMA_FSTS_PFO | DMA_FSTS_PPF | DMA_FSTS_PRO,
2021 iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
2024 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
2028 int dmar_set_interrupt(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
2033 * Check if the fault interrupt is already initialized.
2038 irq = dmar_alloc_hwirq(iommu->seq_id, iommu->node, iommu);
2042 pr_err("No free IRQ vectors\n");
2046 ret = request_irq(irq, dmar_fault, IRQF_NO_THREAD, iommu->name, iommu);
2048 pr_err("Can't request irq\n");
2052 int __init enable_drhd_fault_handling(void)
2054 struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
2055 struct intel_iommu *iommu;
2058 * Enable fault control interrupt.
2060 for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) {
2062 int ret = dmar_set_interrupt(iommu);
2065 pr_err("DRHD %Lx: failed to enable fault, interrupt, ret %d\n",
2066 (unsigned long long)drhd->reg_base_addr, ret);
2071 * Clear any previous faults.
2073 dmar_fault(iommu->irq, iommu);
2074 fault_status = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
2075 writel(fault_status, iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
2082 * Re-enable Queued Invalidation interface.
2084 int dmar_reenable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
2086 if (!ecap_qis(iommu->ecap))
2093 * First disable queued invalidation.
2095 dmar_disable_qi(iommu);
2097 * Then enable queued invalidation again. Since there is no pending
2098 * invalidation requests now, it's safe to re-enable queued
2101 __dmar_enable_qi(iommu);
2107 * Check interrupt remapping support in DMAR table description.
2109 int __init dmar_ir_support(void)
2111 struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar;
2112 dmar = (struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl;
2115 return dmar->flags & 0x1;
2118 /* Check whether DMAR units are in use */
2119 static inline bool dmar_in_use(void)
2121 return irq_remapping_enabled || intel_iommu_enabled;
2124 static int __init dmar_free_unused_resources(void)
2126 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru, *dmaru_n;
2131 if (dmar_dev_scope_status != 1 && !list_empty(&dmar_drhd_units))
2132 bus_unregister_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &dmar_pci_bus_nb);
2134 down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
2135 list_for_each_entry_safe(dmaru, dmaru_n, &dmar_drhd_units, list) {
2136 list_del(&dmaru->list);
2137 dmar_free_drhd(dmaru);
2139 up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
2144 late_initcall(dmar_free_unused_resources);
2147 * DMAR Hotplug Support
2148 * For more details, please refer to Intel(R) Virtualization Technology
2149 * for Directed-IO Architecture Specifiction, Rev 2.2, Section 8.8
2150 * "Remapping Hardware Unit Hot Plug".
2152 static guid_t dmar_hp_guid =
2153 GUID_INIT(0xD8C1A3A6, 0xBE9B, 0x4C9B,
2154 0x91, 0xBF, 0xC3, 0xCB, 0x81, 0xFC, 0x5D, 0xAF);
2157 * Currently there's only one revision and BIOS will not check the revision id,
2158 * so use 0 for safety.
2160 #define DMAR_DSM_REV_ID 0
2161 #define DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD 1
2162 #define DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR 2
2163 #define DMAR_DSM_FUNC_RHSA 3
2164 #define DMAR_DSM_FUNC_SATC 4
2166 static inline bool dmar_detect_dsm(acpi_handle handle, int func)
2168 return acpi_check_dsm(handle, &dmar_hp_guid, DMAR_DSM_REV_ID, 1 << func);
2171 static int dmar_walk_dsm_resource(acpi_handle handle, int func,
2172 dmar_res_handler_t handler, void *arg)
2175 union acpi_object *obj;
2176 struct acpi_dmar_header *start;
2177 struct dmar_res_callback callback;
2178 static int res_type[] = {
2179 [DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD] = ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT,
2180 [DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR] = ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ROOT_ATS,
2181 [DMAR_DSM_FUNC_RHSA] = ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_AFFINITY,
2182 [DMAR_DSM_FUNC_SATC] = ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_SATC,
2185 if (!dmar_detect_dsm(handle, func))
2188 obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle, &dmar_hp_guid, DMAR_DSM_REV_ID,
2189 func, NULL, ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER);
2193 memset(&callback, 0, sizeof(callback));
2194 callback.cb[res_type[func]] = handler;
2195 callback.arg[res_type[func]] = arg;
2196 start = (struct acpi_dmar_header *)obj->buffer.pointer;
2197 ret = dmar_walk_remapping_entries(start, obj->buffer.length, &callback);
2204 static int dmar_hp_add_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
2207 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
2209 dmaru = dmar_find_dmaru((struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header);
2213 ret = dmar_ir_hotplug(dmaru, true);
2215 ret = dmar_iommu_hotplug(dmaru, true);
2220 static int dmar_hp_remove_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
2224 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
2226 dmaru = dmar_find_dmaru((struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header);
2231 * All PCI devices managed by this unit should have been destroyed.
2233 if (!dmaru->include_all && dmaru->devices && dmaru->devices_cnt) {
2234 for_each_active_dev_scope(dmaru->devices,
2235 dmaru->devices_cnt, i, dev)
2239 ret = dmar_ir_hotplug(dmaru, false);
2241 ret = dmar_iommu_hotplug(dmaru, false);
2246 static int dmar_hp_release_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
2248 struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
2250 dmaru = dmar_find_dmaru((struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header);
2252 list_del_rcu(&dmaru->list);
2254 dmar_free_drhd(dmaru);
2260 static int dmar_hotplug_insert(acpi_handle handle)
2265 ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2266 &dmar_validate_one_drhd, (void *)1);
2270 ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2271 &dmar_parse_one_drhd, (void *)&drhd_count);
2272 if (ret == 0 && drhd_count == 0) {
2273 pr_warn(FW_BUG "No DRHD structures in buffer returned by _DSM method\n");
2279 ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_RHSA,
2280 &dmar_parse_one_rhsa, NULL);
2284 ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR,
2285 &dmar_parse_one_atsr, NULL);
2289 ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2290 &dmar_hp_add_drhd, NULL);
2294 dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2295 &dmar_hp_remove_drhd, NULL);
2297 dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR,
2298 &dmar_release_one_atsr, NULL);
2300 dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2301 &dmar_hp_release_drhd, NULL);
2306 static int dmar_hotplug_remove(acpi_handle handle)
2310 ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR,
2311 &dmar_check_one_atsr, NULL);
2315 ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2316 &dmar_hp_remove_drhd, NULL);
2318 WARN_ON(dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR,
2319 &dmar_release_one_atsr, NULL));
2320 WARN_ON(dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2321 &dmar_hp_release_drhd, NULL));
2323 dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
2324 &dmar_hp_add_drhd, NULL);
2330 static acpi_status dmar_get_dsm_handle(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl,
2331 void *context, void **retval)
2333 acpi_handle *phdl = retval;
2335 if (dmar_detect_dsm(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD)) {
2337 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
2343 static int dmar_device_hotplug(acpi_handle handle, bool insert)
2346 acpi_handle tmp = NULL;
2352 if (dmar_detect_dsm(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD)) {
2355 status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
2357 dmar_get_dsm_handle,
2359 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
2360 pr_warn("Failed to locate _DSM method.\n");
2367 down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
2369 ret = dmar_hotplug_insert(tmp);
2371 ret = dmar_hotplug_remove(tmp);
2372 up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
2377 int dmar_device_add(acpi_handle handle)
2379 return dmar_device_hotplug(handle, true);
2382 int dmar_device_remove(acpi_handle handle)
2384 return dmar_device_hotplug(handle, false);
2388 * dmar_platform_optin - Is %DMA_CTRL_PLATFORM_OPT_IN_FLAG set in DMAR table
2390 * Returns true if the platform has %DMA_CTRL_PLATFORM_OPT_IN_FLAG set in
2391 * the ACPI DMAR table. This means that the platform boot firmware has made
2392 * sure no device can issue DMA outside of RMRR regions.
2394 bool dmar_platform_optin(void)
2396 struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar;
2400 status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_DMAR, 0,
2401 (struct acpi_table_header **)&dmar);
2402 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2405 ret = !!(dmar->flags & DMAR_PLATFORM_OPT_IN);
2406 acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)dmar);
2410 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmar_platform_optin);