dax: introduce holder for dax_device Patch series "v14 fsdax-rmap + v11 fsdax-reflink", v2. The patchset fsdax-rmap is aimed to support shared pages tracking for fsdax. It moves owner tracking from dax_assocaite_entry() to pmem device driver, by introducing an interface ->memory_failure() for struct pagemap. This interface is called by memory_failure() in mm, and implemented by pmem device. Then call holder operations to find the filesystem which the corrupted data located in, and call filesystem handler to track files or metadata associated with this page. Finally we are able to try to fix the corrupted data in filesystem and do other necessary processing, such as killing processes who are using the files affected. The call trace is like this: memory_failure() |* fsdax case |------------ |pgmap->ops->memory_failure() => pmem_pgmap_memory_failure() | dax_holder_notify_failure() => | dax_device->holder_ops->notify_failure() => | - xfs_dax_notify_failure() | |* xfs_dax_notify_failure() | |-------------------------- | | xfs_rmap_query_range() | | xfs_dax_failure_fn() | | * corrupted on metadata | | try to recover data, call xfs_force_shutdown() | | * corrupted on file data | | try to recover data, call mf_dax_kill_procs() |* normal case |------------- |mf_generic_kill_procs() The patchset fsdax-reflink attempts to add CoW support for fsdax, and takes XFS, which has both reflink and fsdax features, as an example. One of the key mechanisms needed to be implemented in fsdax is CoW. Copy the data from srcmap before we actually write data to the destination iomap. And we just copy range in which data won't be changed. Another mechanism is range comparison. In page cache case, readpage() is used to load data on disk to page cache in order to be able to compare data. In fsdax case, readpage() does not work. So, we need another compare data with direct access support. With the two mechanisms implemented in fsdax, we are able to make reflink and fsdax work together in XFS. This patch (of 14): To easily track filesystem from a pmem device, we introduce a holder for dax_device structure, and also its operation. This holder is used to remember who is using this dax_device: - When it is the backend of a filesystem, the holder will be the instance of this filesystem. - When this pmem device is one of the targets in a mapped device, the holder will be this mapped device. In this case, the mapped device has its own dax_device and it will follow the first rule. So that we can finally track to the filesystem we needed. The holder and holder_ops will be set when filesystem is being mounted, or an target device is being activated. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-1-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-2-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.wiliams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox: - Appoint myself page cache maintainer - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS - Remove the AOP flags entirely - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end() - Documentation updates - Convert several address_space operations to use folios: - is_dirty_writeback - readpage becomes read_folio - releasepage becomes release_folio - freepage becomes free_folio - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument like ->read_folio * tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits) nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments Appoint myself page cache maintainer fs: Remove aops->freepage secretmem: Convert to free_folio nfs: Convert to free_folio orangefs: Convert to free_folio fs: Add free_folio address space operation fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage ubifs: Convert to release_folio reiserfs: Convert to release_folio orangefs: Convert to release_folio ocfs2: Convert to release_folio nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage nfs: Convert to release_folio jfs: Convert to release_folio ...
erofs: scan devices from device table When "-o device" mount option is not specified, scan the device table and instantiate the devices if there's any in the device table. In this case, the tag field of each device slot uniquely specifies a device. Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220512055601.106109-1-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
erofs: add 'fsid' mount option Introduce 'fsid' mount option to enable on-demand read sementics, in which case, erofs will be mounted from data blobs. Users could specify the name of primary data blob by this mount option. Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-22-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Tested-by: Zichen Tian <tianzichen@kuaishou.com> Tested-by: Jia Zhu <zhujia.zj@bytedance.com> Tested-by: Yan Song <yansong.ys@antgroup.com> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
erofs: implement fscache-based data readahead Implement fscache-based data readahead. Also registers an individual bdi for each erofs instance to enable readahead. Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-21-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
erofs: register fscache context for extra data blobs Similar to the multi-device mode, erofs could be mounted from one primary data blob (mandatory) and multiple extra data blobs (optional). Register fscache context for each extra data blob. Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-17-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
erofs: register fscache context for primary data blob Registers fscache context for primary data blob. Also move the initialization of s_op and related fields forward, since anonymous inode will be allocated under the super block when registering the fscache context. Something worth mentioning about the cleanup routine. 1. The fscache context will instantiate anonymous inodes under the super block. Release these anonymous inodes when .put_super() is called, or we'll get "VFS: Busy inodes after unmount." warning. 2. The fscache context is initialized prior to the root inode. If .kill_sb() is called when mount failed, .put_super() won't be called when root inode has not been initialized yet. Thus .kill_sb() shall also contain the cleanup routine. Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-16-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
erofs: register fscache volume A new fscache based mode is going to be introduced for erofs, in which case on-demand read semantics is implemented through fscache. As the first step, register fscache volume for each erofs filesystem. That means, data blobs can not be shared among erofs filesystems. In the following iteration, we are going to introduce the domain semantics, in which case several erofs filesystems can belong to one domain, and data blobs can be shared among these erofs filesystems of one domain. Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-12-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
erofs: add fscache mode check helper Until then erofs is exactly blockdev based filesystem. A new fscache-based mode is going to be introduced for erofs to support scenarios where on-demand read semantics is needed, e.g. container image distribution. In this case, erofs could be mounted from data blobs through fscache. Add a helper checking which mode erofs works in, and twist the code in preparation for the upcoming fscache mode. Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425122143.56815-11-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
erofs: support idmapped mounts This patch enables idmapped mounts for erofs, since all dedicated helpers for this functionality existsm, so, in this patch we just pass down the user_namespace argument from the VFS methods to the relevant helpers. Simple idmap example on erofs image: 1. mkdir dir 2. touch dir/file 3. mkfs.erofs erofs.img dir 4. mount -t erofs -o loop erofs.img /mnt/erofs/ 5. ls -ln /mnt/erofs/ total 0 -rw-rw-r-- 1 1000 1000 0 May 17 15:26 file 6. mount-idmapped --map-mount b:1000:1001:1 /mnt/erofs/ /mnt/scratch_erofs/ 7. ls -ln /mnt/scratch_erofs/ total 0 -rw-rw-r-- 1 1001 1001 0 May 17 15:26 file Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517104103.3570721-1-chao@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
erofs: make filesystem exportable Implement export operations in order to make EROFS support accessing inodes with filehandles so that it can be exported via NFS and used by overlayfs. Without this patch, 'exportfs -rv' will report: exportfs: /root/erofs_mp does not support NFS export Also tested with unionmount-testsuite and the testcase below passes now: ./run --ov --erofs --verify hard-link For more details about the testcase, see: https://github.com/amir73il/unionmount-testsuite/pull/6 Signed-off-by: Hongnan Li <hongnan.li@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425040712.91685-1-hongnan.li@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
erofs: Convert to release_folio Use a folio in erofs_managed_cache_release_folio(), but use of folios should be pushed into erofs_try_to_free_cached_page(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Merge tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache Pull filesystem folio updates from Matthew Wilcox: "Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations to take a folio instead of a page. Notably: - a_ops->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and changes the type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it obvious they're bytes. - a_ops->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a similar type change. - a_ops->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio() - a_ops->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the address_space as an argument. There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth separating into their own pull request" * tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (53 commits) fs: Remove aops ->set_page_dirty fb_defio: Use noop_dirty_folio() fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_no_writeback to noop_dirty_folio fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio nilfs: Convert nilfs_set_page_dirty() to nilfs_dirty_folio() mm: Convert swap_set_page_dirty() to swap_dirty_folio() ubifs: Convert ubifs_set_page_dirty to ubifs_dirty_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_node_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_node_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_data_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_data_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_meta_folio afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio() btrfs: Convert extent_range_redirty_for_io() to use folios fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folio btrfs: Convert from set_page_dirty to dirty_folio fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio() fs: Add aops->dirty_folio fs: Remove aops->launder_page orangefs: Convert launder_page to launder_folio nfs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio fuse: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio ...
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) Merge updates from Andrew Morton: - A few misc subsystems: kthread, scripts, ntfs, ocfs2, block, and vfs - Most the MM patches which precede the patches in Willy's tree: kasan, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap, sparsemem, vmalloc, pagealloc, memory-failure, mlock, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, oom-kill, migration, thp, cma, autonuma, psi, ksm, page-poison, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zswap, uaccess, ioremap, highmem, cleanups, kfence, hmm, and damon. * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (227 commits) mm/damon/sysfs: remove repeat container_of() in damon_sysfs_kdamond_release() Docs/ABI/testing: add DAMON sysfs interface ABI document Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: document DAMON sysfs interface selftests/damon: add a test for DAMON sysfs interface mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS stats mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS watermarks mm/damon/sysfs: support schemes prioritization mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS quotas mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes mm/damon/sysfs: support the physical address space monitoring mm/damon/sysfs: link DAMON for virtual address spaces monitoring mm/damon: implement a minimal stub for sysfs-based DAMON interface mm/damon/core: add number of each enum type values mm/damon/core: allow non-exclusive DAMON start/stop Docs/damon: update outdated term 'regions update interval' Docs/vm/damon/design: update DAMON-Idle Page Tracking interference handling Docs/vm/damon: call low level monitoring primitives the operations mm/damon: remove unnecessary CONFIG_DAMON option mm/damon/paddr,vaddr: remove damon_{p,v}a_{target_valid,set_operations}() mm/damon/dbgfs-test: fix is_target_id() change ...
fs: allocate inode by using alloc_inode_sb() The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [ext4] Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
erofs: refine managed inode stuffs Set up the correct gfp mask and use it instead of hard coding. Also add comments about .invalidatepage() to show more details. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220310182743.102365-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
erofs: use meta buffers for erofs_read_superblock() The only change is that, meta buffers read cache page without __GFP_FS flag, which shall not matter. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220209060108.43051-7-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
erofs: Convert from invalidatepage to invalidate_folio A straightforward conversion. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.17' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull dax and libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: "The bulk of this is a rework of the dax_operations API after discovering the obstacles it posed to the work-in-progress DAX+reflink support for XFS and other copy-on-write filesystem mechanics. Primarily the need to plumb a block_device through the API to handle partition offsets was a sticking point and Christoph untangled that dependency in addition to other cleanups to make landing the DAX+reflink support easier. The DAX_PMEM_COMPAT option has been around for 4 years and not only are distributions shipping userspace that understand the current configuration API, but some are not even bothering to turn this option on anymore, so it seems a good time to remove it per the deprecation schedule. Recall that this was added after the device-dax subsystem moved from /sys/class/dax to /sys/bus/dax for its sysfs organization. All recent functionality depends on /sys/bus/dax. Some other miscellaneous cleanups and reflink prep patches are included as well. Summary: - Simplify the dax_operations API: - Eliminate bdev_dax_pgoff() in favor of the filesystem maintaining and applying a partition offset to all its DAX iomap operations. - Remove wrappers and device-mapper stacked callbacks for ->copy_from_iter() and ->copy_to_iter() in favor of moving block_device relative offset responsibility to the dax_direct_access() caller. - Remove the need for an @bdev in filesystem-DAX infrastructure - Remove unused uio helpers copy_from_iter_flushcache() and copy_mc_to_iter() as only the non-check_copy_size() versions are used for DAX. - Prepare XFS for the pending (next merge window) DAX+reflink support - Remove deprecated DEV_DAX_PMEM_COMPAT support - Cleanup a straggling misuse of the GUID api" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (38 commits) iomap: Fix error handling in iomap_zero_iter() ACPI: NFIT: Import GUID before use dax: remove the copy_from_iter and copy_to_iter methods dax: remove the DAXDEV_F_SYNC flag dax: simplify dax_synchronous and set_dax_synchronous uio: remove copy_from_iter_flushcache() and copy_mc_to_iter() iomap: turn the byte variable in iomap_zero_iter into a ssize_t memremap: remove support for external pgmap refcounts fsdax: don't require CONFIG_BLOCK iomap: build the block based code conditionally dax: fix up some of the block device related ifdefs fsdax: shift partition offset handling into the file systems dax: return the partition offset from fs_dax_get_by_bdev iomap: add a IOMAP_DAX flag xfs: pass the mapping flags to xfs_bmbt_to_iomap xfs: use xfs_direct_write_iomap_ops for DAX zeroing xfs: move dax device handling into xfs_{alloc,free}_buftarg ext4: cleanup the dax handling in ext4_fill_super ext2: cleanup the dax handling in ext2_fill_super fsdax: decouple zeroing from the iomap buffered I/O code ...
erofs: use meta buffers for super operations Get rid of old erofs_get_meta_page() within super operations by using on-stack meta buffers in order to prepare subpage and folio features. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220102081317.109797-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>