Documentation/atomic_t.txt: Clarify pure non-rmw usage

Clarify that pure non-RMW usage of atomic_t is pointless, there is
nothing 'magical' about atomic_set() / atomic_read().

This is something that seems to confuse people, because I happen upon it
semi-regularly.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524115231.GN2623@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, s390/pci: Remove redundant casts

Now that atomic64_read() returns s64 consistently, we don't need to
explicitly cast its return value. Drop the redundant casts.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-19-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, crypto/nx: Remove redundant casts

Now that atomic64_read() returns s64 consistently, we don't need to
explicitly cast its return value. Drop the redundant casts.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-18-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic: Use s64 for atomic64_t on 64-bit

Now that all architectures use 64 consistently as the base type for the
atomic64 API, let's have the CONFIG_64BIT definition of atomic64_t use
s64 as the underlying type for atomic64_t, rather than long, matching
the generated headers.

On architectures where atomic64_read(v) is READ_ONCE(v->counter), this
patch will cause the return type of atomic64_read() to be s64.

As of this patch, the atomic64 API can be relied upon to consistently
return s64 where a value rather than boolean condition is returned. This
should make code more robust, and simpler, allowing for the removal of
casts previously required to ensure consistent types.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-17-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, x86: Use s64 for atomic64

As a step towards making the atomic64 API use consistent types treewide,
let's have the x86 atomic64 implementation use s64 as the underlying
type for atomic64_t, rather than long or long long, matching the
generated headers.

Note that the x86 arch_atomic64 implementation is already wrapped by the
generic instrumented atomic64 implementation, which uses s64
consistently.

Otherwise, there should be no functional change as a result of this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-16-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, sparc: Use s64 for atomic64

As a step towards making the atomic64 API use consistent types treewide,
let's have the sparc atomic64 implementation use s64 as the underlying
type for atomic64_t, rather than long, matching the generated headers.

As atomic64_read() depends on the generic defintion of atomic64_t, this
still returns long. This will be converted in a subsequent patch.

Otherwise, there should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-15-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, s390: Use s64 for atomic64

As a step towards making the atomic64 API use consistent types treewide,
let's have the s390 atomic64 implementation use s64 as the underlying
type for atomic64_t, rather than long, matching the generated headers.

As atomic64_read() depends on the generic defintion of atomic64_t, this
still returns long. This will be converted in a subsequent patch.

The s390-internal __atomic64_*() ops are also used by the s390 bitops,
and expect pointers to long. Since atomic64_t::counter will be converted
to s64 in a subsequent patch, pointes to this are explicitly cast to
pointers to long when passed to __atomic64_*() ops.

Otherwise, there should be no functional change as a result of this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-14-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, riscv: Use s64 for atomic64

As a step towards making the atomic64 API use consistent types treewide,
let's have the RISC-V atomic64 implementation use s64 as the underlying
type for atomic64_t, rather than long, matching the generated headers.

As atomic64_read() depends on the generic defintion of atomic64_t, this
still returns long on 64-bit. This will be converted in a subsequent
patch.

Otherwise, there should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-13-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, riscv: Fix atomic64_sub_if_positive() offset argument

Presently the riscv implementation of atomic64_sub_if_positive() takes
a 32-bit offset value rather than a 64-bit offset value as it should do.
Thus, if called with a 64-bit offset, the value will be unexpectedly
truncated to 32 bits.

Fix this by taking the offset as a long rather than an int.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-12-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, powerpc: Use s64 for atomic64

As a step towards making the atomic64 API use consistent types treewide,
let's have the powerpc atomic64 implementation use s64 as the underlying
type for atomic64_t, rather than long, matching the generated headers.

As atomic64_read() depends on the generic defintion of atomic64_t, this
still returns long on 64-bit. This will be converted in a subsequent
patch.

Otherwise, there should be no functional change as a result of this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-11-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, mips: Use s64 for atomic64

As a step towards making the atomic64 API use consistent types treewide,
let's have the mips atomic64 implementation use s64 as the underlying
type for atomic64_t, rather than long or __s64, matching the generated
headers.

As atomic64_read() depends on the generic defintion of atomic64_t, this
still returns long on 64-bit. This will be converted in a subsequent
patch.

Otherwise, there should be no functional change as a result of this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-10-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, ia64: Use s64 for atomic64

As a step towards making the atomic64 API use consistent types treewide,
let's have the ia64 atomic64 implementation use s64 as the underlying
type for atomic64_t, rather than long or __s64, matching the generated
headers.

As atomic64_read() depends on the generic defintion of atomic64_t, this
still returns long. This will be converted in a subsequent patch.

Otherwise, there should be no functional change as a result of this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-9-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, arm64: Use s64 for atomic64

As a step towards making the atomic64 API use consistent types treewide,
let's have the arm64 atomic64 implementation use s64 as the underlying
type for atomic64_t, rather than long, matching the generated headers.

As atomic64_read() depends on the generic defintion of atomic64_t, this
still returns long. This will be converted in a subsequent patch.

Note that in arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive(), the x0 variable is left as
long, as this variable is also used to hold the pointer to the
atomic64_t.

Otherwise, there should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-8-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, arm: Use s64 for atomic64

As a step towards making the atomic64 API use consistent types treewide,
let's have the arm atomic64 implementation use s64 as the underlying
type for atomic64_t, rather than long long, matching the generated
headers.

Otherwise, there should be no functional change as a result of this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, arc: Use s64 for atomic64

As a step towards making the atomic64 API use consistent types treewide,
let's have the arc atomic64 implementation use s64 as the underlying
type for atomic64_t, rather than u64, matching the generated headers.

Otherwise, there should be no functional change as a result of this
patch.

Acked-By: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-6-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, alpha: Use s64 for atomic64

As a step towards making the atomic64 API use consistent types treewide,
let's have the alpha atomic64 implementation use s64 as the underlying
type for atomic64_t, rather than long, matching the generated headers.

As atomic64_read() depends on the generic defintion of atomic64_t, this
still returns long. This will be converted in a subsequent patch.

Otherwise, there should be no functional change as a result of this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-5-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic: Use s64 for atomic64

As a step towards making the atomic64 API use consistent types treewide,
let's have the generic atomic64 implementation use s64 as the underlying
type for atomic64_t, rather than long long, matching the generated
headers.

Otherwise, there should be no functional change as a result of this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-4-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, s390/pci: Prepare for atomic64_read() conversion

The return type of atomic64_read() varies by architecture. It may return
long (e.g. powerpc), long long (e.g. arm), or s64 (e.g. x86_64). This is
somewhat painful, and mandates the use of explicit casts in some cases
(e.g. when printing the return value).

To ameliorate matters, subsequent patches will make the atomic64 API
consistently use s64.

As a preparatory step, this patch updates the s390 pci debug code to
treat the return value of atomic64_read() as s64, using an explicit
cast. This cast will be removed once the s64 conversion is complete.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/atomic, crypto/nx: Prepare for atomic64_read() conversion

The return type of atomic64_read() varies by architecture. It may return
long (e.g. powerpc), long long (e.g. arm), or s64 (e.g. x86_64). This is
somewhat painful, and mandates the use of explicit casts in some cases
(e.g. when printing the return value).

To ameliorate matters, subsequent patches will make the atomic64 API
consistently use s64.

As a preparatory step, this patch updates the nx-842 code to treat the
return value of atomic64_read() as s64, using explicit casts. These
casts will be removed once the s64 conversion is complete.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aou@eecs.berkeley.edu
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lock_events: Use raw_cpu_{add,inc}() for stats

Instead of playing silly games with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT toggling
between this_cpu_*() and __this_cpu_*() use raw_cpu_*(), which is
exactly what we want here.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: huang ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527082326.GP2623@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Fix merging of hlocks with non-zero references

The sequence

static DEFINE_WW_CLASS(test_ww_class);

struct ww_acquire_ctx ww_ctx;
struct ww_mutex ww_lock_a;
struct ww_mutex ww_lock_b;
struct ww_mutex ww_lock_c;
struct mutex lock_c;

ww_acquire_init(&ww_ctx, &test_ww_class);

ww_mutex_init(&ww_lock_a, &test_ww_class);
ww_mutex_init(&ww_lock_b, &test_ww_class);
ww_mutex_init(&ww_lock_c, &test_ww_class);

mutex_init(&lock_c);

ww_mutex_lock(&ww_lock_a, &ww_ctx);

mutex_lock(&lock_c);

ww_mutex_lock(&ww_lock_b, &ww_ctx);
ww_mutex_lock(&ww_lock_c, &ww_ctx);

mutex_unlock(&lock_c); (*)

ww_mutex_unlock(&ww_lock_c);
ww_mutex_unlock(&ww_lock_b);
ww_mutex_unlock(&ww_lock_a);

ww_acquire_fini(&ww_ctx); (**)

will trigger the following error in __lock_release() when calling
mutex_release() at **:

DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(depth <= 0)

The problem is that the hlock merging happening at * updates the
references for test_ww_class incorrectly to 3 whereas it should've
updated it to 4 (representing all the instances for ww_ctx and
ww_lock_[abc]).

Fix this by updating the references during merging correctly taking into
account that we can have non-zero references (both for the hlock that we
merge into another hlock or for the hlock we are merging into).

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: =?UTF-8?q?Ville=20Syrj=C3=A4l=C3=A4?= <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524201509.9199-2-imre.deak@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Fix OOO unlock when hlocks need merging

The sequence

static DEFINE_WW_CLASS(test_ww_class);

struct ww_acquire_ctx ww_ctx;
struct ww_mutex ww_lock_a;
struct ww_mutex ww_lock_b;
struct mutex lock_c;
struct mutex lock_d;

ww_acquire_init(&ww_ctx, &test_ww_class);

ww_mutex_init(&ww_lock_a, &test_ww_class);
ww_mutex_init(&ww_lock_b, &test_ww_class);

mutex_init(&lock_c);

ww_mutex_lock(&ww_lock_a, &ww_ctx);

mutex_lock(&lock_c);

ww_mutex_lock(&ww_lock_b, &ww_ctx);

mutex_unlock(&lock_c); (*)

ww_mutex_unlock(&ww_lock_b);
ww_mutex_unlock(&ww_lock_a);

ww_acquire_fini(&ww_ctx);

triggers the following WARN in __lock_release() when doing the unlock at *:

DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(curr->lockdep_depth != depth - 1);

The problem is that the WARN check doesn't take into account the merging
of ww_lock_a and ww_lock_b which results in decreasing curr->lockdep_depth
by 2 not only 1.

Note that the following sequence doesn't trigger the WARN, since there
won't be any hlock merging.

ww_acquire_init(&ww_ctx, &test_ww_class);

ww_mutex_init(&ww_lock_a, &test_ww_class);
ww_mutex_init(&ww_lock_b, &test_ww_class);

mutex_init(&lock_c);
mutex_init(&lock_d);

ww_mutex_lock(&ww_lock_a, &ww_ctx);

mutex_lock(&lock_c);
mutex_lock(&lock_d);

ww_mutex_lock(&ww_lock_b, &ww_ctx);

mutex_unlock(&lock_d);

ww_mutex_unlock(&ww_lock_b);
ww_mutex_unlock(&ww_lock_a);

mutex_unlock(&lock_c);

ww_acquire_fini(&ww_ctx);

In general both of the above two sequences are valid and shouldn't
trigger any lockdep warning.

Fix this by taking the decrement due to the hlock merging into account
during lock release and hlock class re-setting. Merging can't happen
during lock downgrading since there won't be a new possibility to merge
hlocks in that case, so add a WARN if merging still happens then.

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524201509.9199-1-imre.deak@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Remove !dir in lock irq usage check

In mark_lock_irq(), the following checks are performed:

   ----------------------------------
  |   ->      | unsafe | read unsafe |
  |----------------------------------|
  | safe      |  F  B  |    F* B*    |
  |----------------------------------|
  | read safe |  F? B* |      -      |
   ----------------------------------

Where:
F: check_usage_forwards
B: check_usage_backwards
*: check enabled by STRICT_READ_CHECKS
?: check enabled by the !dir condition

From checking point of view, the special F? case does not make sense,
whereas it perhaps is made for peroformance concern. As later patch will
address this issue, remove this exception, which makes the checks
consistent later.

With STRICT_READ_CHECKS = 1 which is default, there is no functional
change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-24-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Adjust new bit cases in mark_lock

The new bit can be any possible lock usage except it is garbage, so the
cases in switch can be made simpler. Warn early on if wrong usage bit is
passed without taking locks. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-23-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Consolidate lock usage bit initialization

Lock usage bit initialization is consolidated into one function
mark_usage(). Trivial readability improvement. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-22-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Check redundant dependency only when CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SMALL

As Peter has put it all sound and complete for the cause, I simply quote:

"It (check_redundant) was added for cross-release (which has since been
reverted) which would generate a lot of redundant links (IIRC) but
having it makes the reports more convoluted -- basically, if we had an
A-B-C relation, then A-C will not be added to the graph because it is
already covered. This then means any report will include B, even though
a shorter cycle might have been possible."

This would increase the number of direct dependencies. For a simple workload
(make clean; reboot; make vmlinux -j8), the data looks like this:

 CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SMALL: direct dependencies:                  6926

!CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SMALL: direct dependencies:                  9052    (+30.7%)

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-21-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Refactorize check_noncircular and check_redundant

These two functions now handle different check results themselves. A new
check_path function is added to check whether there is a path in the
dependency graph. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-20-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Remove unused argument in __lock_release

The @nested is not used in __release_lock so remove it despite that it
is not used in lock_release in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-19-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Remove redundant argument in check_deadlock

In check_deadlock(), the third argument read comes from the second
argument hlock so that it can be removed. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-18-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Add explanation to lock usage rules in lockdep design doc

The irq usage and lock dependency rules that if violated a deacklock may
happen are explained in more detail.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-17-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Update comments on dependency search

The breadth-first search is implemented as flat-out non-recursive now, but
the comments are still describing it as recursive, update the comments in
that regard.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-16-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Avoid constant checks in __bfs by using offset reference

In search of a dependency in the lock graph, there is contant checks for
forward or backward search. Directly reference the field offset of the
struct that differentiates the type of search to avoid those checks.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-15-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Change the return type of __cq_dequeue()

With the change, we can slightly adjust the code to iterate the queue in BFS
search, which simplifies the code. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-14-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Change type of the element field in circular_queue

The element field is an array in struct circular_queue to keep track of locks
in the search. Making it the same type as the locks avoids type cast. Also
fix a typo and elaborate the comment above struct circular_queue.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-13-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Update comment

A leftover comment is removed. While at it, add more explanatory
comments. Such a trivial patch!

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-12-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Remove unused argument in validate_chain() and check_deadlock()

The lockdep_map argument in them is not used, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-11-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Change the range of class_idx in held_lock struct

held_lock->class_idx is used to point to the class of the held lock. The
index is shifted by 1 to make index 0 mean no class, which results in class
index shifting back and forth but is not worth doing so.

The reason is: (1) there will be no "no-class" held_lock to begin with, and
(2) index 0 seems to be used for error checking, but if something wrong
indeed happened, the index can't be counted on to distinguish it as that
something won't set the class_idx to 0 on purpose to tell us it is wrong.

Therefore, change the index to start from 0. This saves a lot of
back-and-forth shifts and a class slot back to lock_classes.

Since index 0 is now used for lock class, we change the initial chain key to
-1 to avoid key collision, which is due to the fact that __jhash_mix(0, 0, 0) = 0.
Actually, the initial chain key can be any arbitrary value other than 0.

In addition, a bitmap is maintained to keep track of the used lock classes,
and we check the validity of the held lock against that bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-10-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Define INITIAL_CHAIN_KEY for chain keys to start with

Chain keys are computed using Jenkins hash function, which needs an initial
hash to start with. Dedicate a macro to make this clear and configurable. A
later patch changes this initial chain key.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-9-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Use lockdep_init_task for task initiation consistently

Despite that there is a lockdep_init_task() which does nothing, lockdep
initiates tasks by assigning lockdep fields and does so inconsistently. Fix
this by using lockdep_init_task().

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-8-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Update obsolete struct field description

The lock_chain struct definition has outdated comment, update it and add
struct member description.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-7-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Print the right depth for chain key collision

Since chains are separated by IRQ context, so when printing a chain the
depth should be consistent with it.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-6-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Remove useless conditional macro

Since #defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) is used in the scope of #ifdef
CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING, it can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-5-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Adjust lock usage bit character checks

The lock usage bit characters are defined and determined with tricks.
Add some explanation to make it a bit clearer, then adjust the logic to
check the usage, which optimizes the code a bit.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-4-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Add description and explanation in lockdep design doc

More words are added to lockdep design document regarding key concepts,
which should help people without lockdep experience read and understand
lockdep reports.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-3-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

locking/lockdep: Change all print_*() return type to void

Since none of the print_*() function's return value is necessary, change
their return type to void. No functional change.

In cases where an invariable return value is used, this change slightly
improves readability, i.e.:

print_x();
return 0;

is definitely better than:

return print_x(); /* where print_x() always returns 0 */

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-2-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'v5.2-rc3' into locking/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Linux 5.2-rc3

Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes: a quirk for KVM guests running on certain AMD CPUs, and a
  KASAN related build fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/CPU/AMD: Don't force the CPB cap when running under a hypervisor
  x86/boot: Provide KASAN compatible aliases for string routines

Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "On the kernel side there's a bunch of ring-buffer ordering fixes for a
  reproducible bug, plus a PEBS constraints regression fix.

  Plus tooling fixes"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tools headers UAPI: Sync kvm.h headers with the kernel sources
  perf record: Fix s390 missing module symbol and warning for non-root users
  perf machine: Read also the end of the kernel
  perf test vmlinux-kallsyms: Ignore aliases to _etext when searching on kallsyms
  perf session: Add missing swap ops for namespace events
  perf namespace: Protect reading thread's namespace
  tools headers UAPI: Sync drm/drm.h with the kernel
  tools headers UAPI: Sync drm/i915_drm.h with the kernel
  tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/fs.h with the kernel
  tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/sched.h with the kernel
  tools arch x86: Sync asm/cpufeatures.h with the with the kernel
  tools include UAPI: Update copy of files related to new fspick, fsmount, fsconfig, fsopen, move_mount and open_tree syscalls
  perf arm64: Fix mksyscalltbl when system kernel headers are ahead of the kernel
  perf data: Fix 'strncat may truncate' build failure with recent gcc
  perf/ring-buffer: Use regular variables for nesting
  perf/ring-buffer: Always use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() for rb->user_page data
  perf/ring_buffer: Add ordering to rb->nest increment
  perf/ring_buffer: Fix exposing a temporarily decreased data_head
  perf/x86/intel/ds: Fix EVENT vs. UEVENT PEBS constraints

Merge branch 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two EFI fixes: a quirk for weird systabs, plus add more robust error
  handling in the old 1:1 mapping code"

* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi: Allow the number of EFI configuration tables entries to be zero
  efi/x86/Add missing error handling to old_memmap 1:1 mapping code

Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull stacktrace fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable() regression"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  stacktrace: Unbreak stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable()

Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc3-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull SPDX fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are just two small patches, that fix up some found SPDX
  identifier issues.

  The first patch fixes an error in a previous SPDX fixup patch, that
  causes build errors when doing 'make clean' on the tree (the fact that
  almost no one noticed it reflects the fact that kernel developers
  don't like doing that option very often...)

  The second patch fixes up a number of places in the tree where people
  mistyped the string "SPDX-License-Identifier". Given that people can
  not even type their own name all the time without mistakes, this was
  bound to happen, and odds are, we will have to add some type of check
  for this to checkpatch.pl to catch this happening in the future.

  Both of these have passed testing by 0-day"

* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  treewide: fix typos of SPDX-License-Identifier
  crypto: ux500 - fix license comment syntax error

Merge tag 'powerpc-5.2-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "A minor fix to our IMC PMU code to print a less confusing error
  message when the driver can't initialise properly.

  A fix for a bug where a user requesting an unsupported branch sampling
  filter can corrupt PMU state, preventing the PMU from counting
  properly.

  And finally a fix for a bug in our support for kexec_file_load(),
  which prevented loading a kernel and initramfs. Most versions of kexec
  don't yet use kexec_file_load().

  Thanks to: Anju T Sudhakar, Dave Young, Madhavan Srinivasan, Ravi
  Bangoria, Thiago Jung Bauermann"

* tag 'powerpc-5.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/kexec: Fix loading of kernel + initramfs with kexec_file_load()
  powerpc/perf: Fix MMCRA corruption by bhrb_filter
  powerpc/powernv: Return for invalid IMC domain

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git./virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Fixes for PPC and s390"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Restore SPRG3 in kvmhv_p9_guest_entry()
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix lockdep warning when entering guest on POWER9
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix page offset when clearing ESB pages
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Take the srcu read lock when accessing memslots
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Do not clear IRQ data of passthrough interrupts
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Introduce a new mutex for the XIVE device
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix the enforced limit on the vCPU identifier
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Do not test the EQ flag validity when resetting
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Clear file mapping when device is released
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't take kvm->lock around kvm_for_each_vcpu
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Use new mutex to synchronize access to rtas token list
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use new mutex to synchronize MMU setup
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Avoid touching arch.mmu_ready in XIVE release functions
  KVM: s390: Do not report unusabled IDs via KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID
  kvm: fix compile on s390 part 2

Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "A memleak fix for the core, two driver bugfixes, as well as fixing
  missing file patterns to MAINTAINERS"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: add I2C DT bindings to ARM platforms
  MAINTAINERS: add DT bindings to i2c drivers
  i2c: synquacer: fix synquacer_i2c_doxfer() return value
  i2c: mlxcpld: Fix wrong initialization order in probe
  i2c: dev: fix potential memory leak in i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr

Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal

Pull thermal SoC fix from Eduardo Valentin:
 "A single revert, detected to cause issues on the tsens driver"

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal:
  Revert "drivers: thermal: tsens: Add new operation to check if a sensor is enabled"

Merge tag 'led-fixes-for-5.2-rc3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds

Pull LED fix from Jacek Anaszewski:
 "Fix for a recent change in LED core, that didn't take into account the
  possibility of calling led_blink_setup() from atomic context"

* tag 'led-fixes-for-5.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds:
  leds: avoid flush_work in atomic context

Merge tag 'for-linus-20190601' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - A set of patches fixing code comments / kerneldoc (Bart)

 - Don't allow loop file change for exclusive open (Jan)

 - Fix revalidate of hidden genhd (Jan)

 - Init queue failure memory free fix (Jes)

 - Improve rq limits failure print (John)

 - Fixup for queue removal/addition (Ming)

 - Missed error progagation for io_uring buffer registration (Pavel)

* tag 'for-linus-20190601' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: print offending values when cloned rq limits are exceeded
  blk-mq: Document the blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node() arguments
  blk-mq: Fix spelling in a source code comment
  block: Fix bsg_setup_queue() kernel-doc header
  block: Fix rq_qos_wait() kernel-doc header
  block: Fix blk_mq_*_map_queues() kernel-doc headers
  block: Fix throtl_pending_timer_fn() kernel-doc header
  block: Convert blk_invalidate_devt() header into a non-kernel-doc header
  block/partitions/ldm: Convert a kernel-doc header into a non-kernel-doc header
  blk-mq: Fix memory leak in error handling
  block: don't protect generic_make_request_checks with blk_queue_enter
  block: move blk_exit_queue into __blk_release_queue
  block: Don't revalidate bdev of hidden gendisk
  loop: Don't change loop device under exclusive opener
  io_uring: Fix __io_uring_register() false success

Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "Six minor fixes to device drivers and one to the multipath alua
  handler.

  The most extensive fix is the zfcp port remove prevention one, but
  it's impact is only s390"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: libsas: delete sas port if expander discover failed
  scsi: libsas: only clear phy->in_shutdown after shutdown event done
  scsi: scsi_dh_alua: Fix possible null-ptr-deref
  scsi: smartpqi: properly set both the DMA mask and the coherent DMA mask
  scsi: zfcp: fix to prevent port_remove with pure auto scan LUNs (only sdevs)
  scsi: zfcp: fix missing zfcp_port reference put on -EBUSY from port_remove
  scsi: libcxgbi: add a check for NULL pointer in cxgbi_check_route()

Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "Various fixes and followups"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm, compaction: make sure we isolate a valid PFN
  include/linux/generic-radix-tree.h: fix kerneldoc comment
  kernel/signal.c: trace_signal_deliver when signal_group_exit
  drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c: fix variable 'iommu' set but not used
  spdxcheck.py: fix directory structures
  kasan: initialize tag to 0xff in __kasan_kmalloc
  z3fold: fix sheduling while atomic
  scripts/gdb: fix invocation when CONFIG_COMMON_CLK is not set
  mm/gup: continue VM_FAULT_RETRY processing even for pre-faults
  ocfs2: fix error path kobject memory leak
  memcg: make it work on sparse non-0-node systems
  mm, memcg: consider subtrees in memory.events
  prctl_set_mm: downgrade mmap_sem to read lock
  prctl_set_mm: refactor checks from validate_prctl_map
  kernel/fork.c: make max_threads symbol static
  arch/arm/boot/compressed/decompress.c: fix build error due to lz4 changes
  arch/parisc/configs/c8000_defconfig: remove obsoleted CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
  mm/vmalloc.c: fix typo in comment
  lib/sort.c: fix kernel-doc notation warnings
  mm: fix Documentation/vm/hmm.rst Sphinx warnings

mm, compaction: make sure we isolate a valid PFN

When we have holes in a normal memory zone, we could endup having
cached_migrate_pfns which may not necessarily be valid, under heavy memory
pressure with swapping enabled ( via __reset_isolation_suitable(),
triggered by kswapd).

Later if we fail to find a page via fast_isolate_freepages(), we may end
up using the migrate_pfn we started the search with, as valid page.  This
could lead to accessing NULL pointer derefernces like below, due to an
invalid mem_section pointer.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008 [47/1825]
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x96000004
   Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
   CM = 0, WnR = 0
 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 0000000082f94ae9
 [0000000000000008] pgd=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP
 ...
 CPU: 10 PID: 6080 Comm: qemu-system-aar Not tainted 510-rc1+ #6
 Hardware name: AmpereComputing(R) OSPREY EV-883832-X3-0001/OSPREY, BIOS 4819 09/25/2018
 pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
 pc : set_pfnblock_flags_mask+0x58/0xe8
 lr : compaction_alloc+0x300/0x950
 [...]
 Process qemu-system-aar (pid: 6080, stack limit = 0x0000000095070da5)
 Call trace:
  set_pfnblock_flags_mask+0x58/0xe8
  compaction_alloc+0x300/0x950
  migrate_pages+0x1a4/0xbb0
  compact_zone+0x750/0xde8
  compact_zone_order+0xd8/0x118
  try_to_compact_pages+0xb4/0x290
  __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x84/0x1e0
  __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x5e0/0xe18
  alloc_pages_vma+0x1cc/0x210
  do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0x108/0x7c8
  __handle_mm_fault+0xdd4/0x1190
  handle_mm_fault+0x114/0x1c0
  __get_user_pages+0x198/0x3c0
  get_user_pages_unlocked+0xb4/0x1d8
  __gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0x12c/0x3b8
  gfn_to_pfn_prot+0x4c/0x60
  kvm_handle_guest_abort+0x4b0/0xcd8
  handle_exit+0x140/0x1b8
  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x260/0x768
  kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x490/0x898
  do_vfs_ioctl+0xc4/0x898
  ksys_ioctl+0x8c/0xa0
  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x28/0x38
  el0_svc_common+0x74/0x118
  el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
  el0_svc+0x8/0xc
 Code: f8607840 f100001f 8b011401 9a801020 (f9400400)
 ---[ end trace af6a35219325a9b6 ]---

The issue was reported on an arm64 server with 128GB with holes in the
zone (e.g, [32GB@4GB, 96GB@544GB]), with a swap device enabled, while
running 100 KVM guest instances.

This patch fixes the issue by ensuring that the page belongs to a valid
PFN when we fallback to using the lower limit of the scan range upon
failure in fast_isolate_freepages().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1558711908-15688-1-git-send-email-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Fixes: 5a811889de10f1eb ("mm, compaction: use free lists to quickly locate a migration target")
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reported-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include/linux/generic-radix-tree.h: fix kerneldoc comment

The DOC comment block section in include/linux/generic-radix-tree.h
contained a spurious colon, causing this warning in the documentation
build:

  include/linux/generic-radix-tree.h:1: warning: no structured comments found

Remove the colon and make the docs build happy.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524141933.74ae9050@lwn.net
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel/signal.c: trace_signal_deliver when signal_group_exit

In the fixes commit, removing SIGKILL from each thread signal mask and
executing "goto fatal" directly will skip the call to
"trace_signal_deliver".  At this point, the delivery tracking of the
SIGKILL signal will be inaccurate.

Therefore, we need to add trace_signal_deliver before "goto fatal" after
executing sigdelset.

Note: SEND_SIG_NOINFO matches the fact that SIGKILL doesn't have any info.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190425025812.91424-1-weizhenliang@huawei.com
Fixes: cf43a757fd4944 ("signal: Restore the stop PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT")
Signed-off-by: Zhenliang Wei <weizhenliang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Ivan Delalande <colona@arista.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c: fix variable 'iommu' set but not used

Commit cf04eee8bf0e ("iommu/vt-d: Include ACPI devices in iommu=pt")
added for_each_active_iommu() in iommu_prepare_static_identity_mapping()
but never used the each element, i.e, "drhd->iommu".

drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c: In function
'iommu_prepare_static_identity_mapping':
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:3037:22: warning: variable 'iommu' set but
not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
 struct intel_iommu *iommu;

Fixed the warning by appending a compiler attribute __maybe_unused for it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523013314.2732-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

spdxcheck.py: fix directory structures

The LICENSE directory has recently changed structure and this makes
spdxcheck fails as per below:

FAIL: "Blob or Tree named 'other' not found"
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "scripts/spdxcheck.py", line 240, in <module>
spdx = read_spdxdata(repo)
  File "scripts/spdxcheck.py", line 41, in read_spdxdata
for el in lictree[d].traverse():
[...]
KeyError: "Blob or Tree named 'other' not found"

Fix the script to restore the correctness on checkpatch License checking.

References: 62be257e986d ("LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated")
References: 8ea8814fcdcb ("LICENSES: Clearly mark dual license only licenses")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523084755.56739-1-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kasan: initialize tag to 0xff in __kasan_kmalloc

When building with -Wuninitialized and CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS unset, Clang
warns:

mm/kasan/common.c:484:40: warning: variable 'tag' is uninitialized when
used here [-Wuninitialized]
        kasan_unpoison_shadow(set_tag(object, tag), size);
                                              ^~~

set_tag ignores tag in this configuration but clang doesn't realize it at
this point in its pipeline, as it points to arch_kasan_set_tag as being
the point where it is used, which will later be expanded to (void
*)(object) without a use of tag.  Initialize tag to 0xff, as it removes
this warning and doesn't change the meaning of the code.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/465
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190502163057.6603-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
Fixes: 7f94ffbc4c6a ("kasan: add hooks implementation for tag-based mode")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

z3fold: fix sheduling while atomic

kmem_cache_alloc() may be called from z3fold_alloc() in atomic context, so
we need to pass correct gfp flags to avoid "scheduling while atomic" bug.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523153245.119dfeed55927e8755250ddd@gmail.com
Fixes: 7c2b8baa61fe5 ("mm/z3fold.c: add structure for buddy handles")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.vul@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

scripts/gdb: fix invocation when CONFIG_COMMON_CLK is not set

CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE depends on CONFIG_COMMON_CLK.  Importing constants.py
when CONFIG_COMMON_CLK is not defined causes:

  (gdb) lx-symbols
  (...)
    File "scripts/gdb/linux/proc.py", line 15, in <module>
      from linux import constants
    File "scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py", line 2, in <module>
      LX_CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE = gdb.parse_and_eval("CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE")
  gdb.error: No symbol "CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE" in current context.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523195313.24701-1-farosas@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: e7e6f462c1be ("scripts/gdb: print cached rate in lx-clk-summary")
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com>
Cc: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/gup: continue VM_FAULT_RETRY processing even for pre-faults

When get_user_pages*() is called with pages = NULL, the processing of
VM_FAULT_RETRY terminates early without actually retrying to fault-in all
the pages.

If the pages in the requested range belong to a VMA that has userfaultfd
registered, handle_userfault() returns VM_FAULT_RETRY *after* user space
has populated the page, but for the gup pre-fault case there's no actual
retry and the caller will get no pages although they are present.

This issue was uncovered when running post-copy memory restore in CRIU
after d9c9ce34ed5c ("x86/fpu: Fault-in user stack if
copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() fails").

After this change, the copying of FPU state to the sigframe switched from
copy_to_user() variants which caused a real page fault to get_user_pages()
with pages parameter set to NULL.

In post-copy mode of CRIU, the destination memory is managed with
userfaultfd and lack of the retry for pre-fault case in get_user_pages()
causes a crash of the restored process.

Making the pre-fault behavior of get_user_pages() the same as the "normal"
one fixes the issue.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557844195-18882-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: d9c9ce34ed5c ("x86/fpu: Fault-in user stack if copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() fails")
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> [https://travis-ci.org/avagin/linux/builds/533184940]
Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: fix error path kobject memory leak

If a call to kobject_init_and_add() fails we should call kobject_put()
otherwise we leak memory.

Add call to kobject_put() in the error path of call to
kobject_init_and_add().  Please note, this has the side effect that the
release method is called if kobject_init_and_add() fails.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190513033458.2824-1-tobin@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: make it work on sparse non-0-node systems

We have a single node system with node 0 disabled:
  Scanning NUMA topology in Northbridge 24
  Number of physical nodes 2
  Skipping disabled node 0
  Node 1 MemBase 0000000000000000 Limit 00000000fbff0000
  NODE_DATA(1) allocated [mem 0xfbfda000-0xfbfeffff]

This causes crashes in memcg when system boots:
  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
  #PF error: [normal kernel read fault]
...
  RIP: 0010:list_lru_add+0x94/0x170
...
  Call Trace:
   d_lru_add+0x44/0x50
   dput.part.34+0xfc/0x110
   __fput+0x108/0x230
   task_work_run+0x9f/0xc0
   exit_to_usermode_loop+0xf5/0x100

It is reproducible as far as 4.12.  I did not try older kernels.  You have
to have a new enough systemd, e.g.  241 (the reason is unknown -- was not
investigated).  Cannot be reproduced with systemd 234.

The system crashes because the size of lru array is never updated in
memcg_update_all_list_lrus and the reads are past the zero-sized array,
causing dereferences of random memory.

The root cause are list_lru_memcg_aware checks in the list_lru code.  The
test in list_lru_memcg_aware is broken: it assumes node 0 is always
present, but it is not true on some systems as can be seen above.

So fix this by avoiding checks on node 0.  Remember the memcg-awareness by
a bool flag in struct list_lru.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522091940.3615-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Fixes: 60d3fd32a7a9 ("list_lru: introduce per-memcg lists")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm, memcg: consider subtrees in memory.events

memory.stat and other files already consider subtrees in their output, and
we should too in order to not present an inconsistent interface.

The current situation is fairly confusing, because people interacting with
cgroups expect hierarchical behaviour in the vein of memory.stat,
cgroup.events, and other files.  For example, this causes confusion when
debugging reclaim events under low, as currently these always read "0" at
non-leaf memcg nodes, which frequently causes people to misdiagnose breach
behaviour.  The same confusion applies to other counters in this file when
debugging issues.

Aggregation is done at write time instead of at read-time since these
counters aren't hot (unlike memory.stat which is per-page, so it does it
at read time), and it makes sense to bundle this with the file
notifications.

After this patch, events are propagated up the hierarchy:

    [root@ktst ~]# cat /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/memory.events
    low 0
    high 0
    max 0
    oom 0
    oom_kill 0
    [root@ktst ~]# systemd-run -p MemoryMax=1 true
    Running as unit: run-r251162a189fb4562b9dabfdc9b0422f5.service
    [root@ktst ~]# cat /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/memory.events
    low 0
    high 0
    max 7
    oom 1
    oom_kill 1

As this is a change in behaviour, this can be reverted to the old
behaviour by mounting with the `memory_localevents' flag set.  However, we
use the new behaviour by default as there's a lack of evidence that there
are any current users of memory.events that would find this change
undesirable.

akpm: this is a behaviour change, so Cc:stable.  THis is so that
forthcoming distros which use cgroup v2 are more likely to pick up the
revised behaviour.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190208224419.GA24772@chrisdown.name
Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

prctl_set_mm: downgrade mmap_sem to read lock

The commit a3b609ef9f8b ("proc read mm's {arg,env}_{start,end} with mmap
semaphore taken.") added synchronization of reading argument/environment
boundaries under mmap_sem.  Later commit 88aa7cc688d4 ("mm: introduce
arg_lock to protect arg_start|end and env_start|end in mm_struct") avoided
the coarse use of mmap_sem in similar situations.  But there still
remained two places that (mis)use mmap_sem.

get_cmdline should also use arg_lock instead of mmap_sem when it reads the
boundaries.

The second place that should use arg_lock is in prctl_set_mm.  By
protecting the boundaries fields with the arg_lock, we can downgrade
mmap_sem to reader lock (analogous to what we already do in
prctl_set_mm_map).

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190502125203.24014-3-mkoutny@suse.com
Fixes: 88aa7cc688d4 ("mm: introduce arg_lock to protect arg_start|end and env_start|end in mm_struct")
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

prctl_set_mm: refactor checks from validate_prctl_map

Despite comment of validate_prctl_map claims there are no capability
checks, it is not completely true since commit 4d28df6152aa ("prctl: Allow
local CAP_SYS_ADMIN changing exe_file").  Extract the check out of the
function and make the function perform purely arithmetic checks.

This patch should not change any behavior, it is mere refactoring for
following patch.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190502125203.24014-2-mkoutny@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel/fork.c: make max_threads symbol static

Fix build warning,
kernel/fork.c:125:5: warning: symbol 'max_threads' was not declared. Should it be static?

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190516015118.140561-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

arch/arm/boot/compressed/decompress.c: fix build error due to lz4 changes

  include/linux/cpumask.h: In function 'cpumask_parse':
  include/linux/cpumask.h:636:21: error: implicit declaration of function 'strchrnul'; did you mean 'strchr'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

Because arch/arm/boot/compressed/decompress.c does

#define _LINUX_STRING_H_

preventing linux/string.h from providing strchrnul.  It also #includes
asm/string.h, which for arm has a declaration of strchr(), explaining why
this didn't use to fail.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528115346.f5a7kn3hdnuf5rts@linutronix.de
Fixes: 3713a4e1fdb8d ("include/linux/cpumask.h: fix double string traverse in cpumask_parse")
Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@marvell.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

arch/parisc/configs/c8000_defconfig: remove obsoleted CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK

CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK has been removed, so remove it from defconfig.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1905201015460.96074@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Fixes: 7878c231dae0 ("slab: remove /proc/slab_allocators")
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/vmalloc.c: fix typo in comment

Reported-by: Nicholas Joll <najoll@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/sort.c: fix kernel-doc notation warnings

Fix kernel-doc notation in lib/sort.c by using correct function parameter
names.

  lib/sort.c:59: warning: Excess function parameter 'size' description in 'swap_words_32'
  lib/sort.c:83: warning: Excess function parameter 'size' description in 'swap_words_64'
  lib/sort.c:110: warning: Excess function parameter 'size' description in 'swap_bytes'

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/60e25d3d-68d1-bde2-3b39-e4baa0b14907@infradead.org
Fixes: 37d0ec34d111a ("lib/sort: make swap functions more generic")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: fix Documentation/vm/hmm.rst Sphinx warnings

Fix Sphinx warnings in Documentation/vm/hmm.rst by using "::" notation and
inserting a blank line.  Also add a missing ';'.

  Documentation/vm/hmm.rst:292: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
  Documentation/vm/hmm.rst:300: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c5995359-7c82-4e47-c7be-b58a4dda0953@infradead.org
Fixes: 023a019a9b4e ("mm/hmm: add default fault flags to avoid the need to pre-fill pfns arrays")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

treewide: fix typos of SPDX-License-Identifier

Prior to the adoption of SPDX, it was difficult for tools to determine
the correct license due to incomplete or badly formatted license text.
The SPDX solves this issue, assuming people can correctly spell
"SPDX-License-Identifier" although this assumption is broken in some
places.

Since scripts/spdxcheck.py parses only lines that exactly matches to
the correct tag, it cannot (should not) detect this kind of error.

If the correct tag is missing, scripts/checkpatch.pl warns like this:

 WARNING: Missing or malformed SPDX-License-Identifier tag in line *

So, people should notice it before the patch submission, but in reality
broken tags sometimes slip in. The checkpatch warning is not useful for
checking the committed files globally since large number of files still
have no SPDX tag.

Also, I am not sure about the legal effect when the SPDX tag is broken.

Anyway, these typos are absolutely worth fixing. It is pretty easy to
find suspicious lines by grep.

  $ git grep --not -e SPDX-License-Identifier --and -e SPDX- -- \
    :^LICENSES :^scripts/spdxcheck.py :^*/license-rules.rst
  arch/arm/kernel/bugs.c:// SPDX-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  drivers/phy/st/phy-stm32-usbphyc.c:// SPDX-Licence-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  drivers/pinctrl/sh-pfc/pfc-r8a77980.c:// SPDX-Lincense-Identifier: GPL 2.0
  lib/test_stackinit.c:// SPDX-Licenses: GPLv2
  sound/soc/codecs/max9759.c:// SPDX-Licence-Identifier: GPL-2.0

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

crypto: ux500 - fix license comment syntax error

Causes error: drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/Makefile:5: *** missing
separator.  Stop.

Fixes: af873fcecef5 ("treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 194")
Signed-off-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: add I2C DT bindings to ARM platforms

Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Acked-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

MAINTAINERS: add DT bindings to i2c drivers

Acked-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Merge tag 'kvm-s390-master-5.2-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into kvm-master

KVM: s390: Fixes

- fix compilation for !CONFIG_PCI
- fix the output of KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID

Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-fixes-5.2-1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into kvm-master

PPC KVM fixes for 5.2

- Several bug fixes for the new XIVE-native code.
- Replace kvm->lock by other mutexes in several places where we hold a
  vcpu mutex, to avoid lock order inversions.
- Fix a lockdep warning on guest entry for radix-mode guests.
- Fix a bug causing user-visible corruption of SPRG3 on the host.

block: print offending values when cloned rq limits are exceeded

While troubleshooting issues where cloned request limits have been
exceeded, it is often beneficial to know the actual values that
have been breached.  Print these values, assisting in ease of
identification of root cause of the breach.

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Pittman <jpittman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

blk-mq: Document the blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node() arguments

Document the meaning of the blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node() arguments.

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

blk-mq: Fix spelling in a source code comment

Change one occurrence of 'performace' into 'performance'.

Cc: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Fixes: fe631457ff3e ("blk-mq: map all HWQ also in hyperthreaded system") # v4.13.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: Fix bsg_setup_queue() kernel-doc header

Document all bsg_setup_queue() arguments as required.

Fixes: aae3b069d5ce ("bsg: pass in desired timeout handler") # v5.0.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: Fix rq_qos_wait() kernel-doc header

Add documentation for the @rqw argument and change " - " into ": ".

Fixes: 84f603246db9 ("block: add rq_qos_wait to rq_qos") # v5.0-rc1~52^2~140.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: Fix blk_mq_*_map_queues() kernel-doc headers

This patch avoids that the kernel-doc script complains about these
function headers when building with W=1.

Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Fixes: ed76e329d74a ("blk-mq: abstract out queue map") # v5.0.
Fixes: e42b3867de4b ("blk-mq-rdma: pass in queue map to blk_mq_rdma_map_queues") # v5.0.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: Fix throtl_pending_timer_fn() kernel-doc header

Commit e99e88a9d2b0 renamed a function argument without updating the
corresponding kernel-doc header. Update the kernel-doc header.

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Fixes: e99e88a9d2b0 ("treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup()") # v4.15.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: Convert blk_invalidate_devt() header into a non-kernel-doc header

This patch avoids that the kernel-doc tool warns about this function
header when building with W=1.

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block/partitions/ldm: Convert a kernel-doc header into a non-kernel-doc header

This patch avoids that the kernel-doc tool warns about this function
header when building with W=1.

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Merge tag 'nfsd-5.2-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd fix from Bruce Fields:
 "This reverts a minor fix which could cause us to treat conflicting NLM
  locks as nonconflicting.

  We have proper fix queued up for 5.3. In the meantime, a quick revert
  seems best for 5.2 and stable"

* tag 'nfsd-5.2-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  Revert "lockd: Show pid of lockd for remote locks"

Merge tag 'v5.2-rc2-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Four small smb3 fixes, one for stable"

* tag 'v5.2-rc2-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  CIFS: cifs_read_allocate_pages: don't iterate through whole page array on ENOMEM
  dfs_cache: fix a wrong use of kfree in flush_cache_ent()
  fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c: fix buffer free in SMB2_ioctl_free
  cifs: fix memory leak of pneg_inbuf on -EOPNOTSUPP ioctl case

leds: avoid flush_work in atomic context

It turns out that various triggers use led_blink_setup() from atomic
context, so we can't do a flush_work there. Flush is still needed for
slow LEDs, but we can move it to sysfs code where it is safe.

    WARNING: inconsistent lock state
    5.2.0-rc1 #1 Tainted: G        W
    --------------------------------
    inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
    swapper/1/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
    000000006e30541b
    ((work_completion)(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work)){+.?.}, at:
    +__flush_work+0x3b/0x38a
    {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
      lock_acquire+0x146/0x1a1
     __flush_work+0x5b/0x38a
     flush_work+0xb/0xd
     led_blink_setup+0x1e/0xd3
     led_blink_set+0x3f/0x44
     tpt_trig_timer+0xdb/0x106
     ieee80211_mod_tpt_led_trig+0xed/0x112

Fixes: 0db37915d912 ("leds: avoid races with workqueue")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>

Merge branch 'next-fixes-for-5.2-rc' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity

Pull integrity subsystem fixes from Mimi Zohar:
 "Four bug fixes, none 5.2-specific, all marked for stable.

  The first two are related to the architecture specific IMA policy
  support. The other two patches, one is related to EVM signatures,
  based on additional hash algorithms, and the other is related to
  displaying the IMA policy"

* 'next-fixes-for-5.2-rc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
  ima: show rules with IMA_INMASK correctly
  evm: check hash algorithm passed to init_desc()
  ima: fix wrong signed policy requirement when not appraising
  x86/ima: Check EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES before using

Merge tag 'for-linus-5.2b-rc3-tag' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
 "One minor cleanup patch and a fix for handling of live migration when
  running as Xen guest"

* tag 'for-linus-5.2b-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xenbus: Avoid deadlock during suspend due to open transactions
  xen/pvcalls: Remove set but not used variable