git.monstr.eu Git - linux-2.6-microblaze.git/log

hung_task: add detect count for hung tasks

Patch series "add detect count for hung tasks", v2.

This patchset adds a counter, hung_task_detect_count, to track the number
of times hung tasks are detected.

IHMO, hung tasks are a critical metric.  Currently, we detect them by
periodically parsing dmesg.  However, this method isn't as user-friendly
as using a counter.

Sometimes, a short-lived issue with NIC or hard drive can quickly decrease
the hung_task_warnings to zero.  Without warnings, we must directly access
the node to ensure that there are no more hung tasks and that the system
has recovered.  After all, load average alone cannot provide a clear
picture.

Once this counter is in place, in a high-density deployment pattern, we
plan to set hung_task_timeout_secs to a lower number to improve stability,
even though this might result in false positives.  And then we can set a
time-based threshold: if hung tasks last beyond this duration, we will
automatically migrate containers to other nodes.  Based on past
experience, this approach could help avoid many production disruptions.

Moreover, just like other important events such as OOM that already have
counters, having a dedicated counter for hung tasks makes sense ;)

This patch (of 2):

This commit adds a counter, hung_task_detect_count, to track the number of
times hung tasks are detected.

IHMO, hung tasks are a critical metric. Currently, we detect them by
periodically parsing dmesg. However, this method isn't as user-friendly as
using a counter.

Sometimes, a short-lived issue with NIC or hard drive can quickly decrease
the hung_task_warnings to zero. Without warnings, we must directly access
the node to ensure that there are no more hung tasks and that the system
has recovered. After all, load average alone cannot provide a clear
picture.

Once this counter is in place, in a high-density deployment pattern, we
plan to set hung_task_timeout_secs to a lower number to improve stability,
even though this might result in false positives. And then we can set a
time-based threshold: if hung tasks last beyond this duration, we will
automatically migrate containers to other nodes. Based on past experience,
this approach could help avoid many production disruptions.

Moreover, just like other important events such as OOM that already have
counters, having a dedicated counter for hung tasks makes sense.

[ioworker0@gmail.com: proc_doulongvec_minmax instead of proc_dointvec]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241101114833.8377-1-ioworker0@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241027120747.42833-1-ioworker0@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241027120747.42833-2-ioworker0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mingzhe Yang <mingzhe.yang@ly.com>
Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Bang Li <libang.li@antgroup.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Huang Cun <cunhuang@tencent.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: John Siddle <jsiddle@redhat.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Yongliang Gao <leonylgao@tencent.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

dma-buf: use atomic64_inc_return() in dma_buf_getfile()

Use atomic64_inc_return(&ref) instead of atomic64_add_return(1, &ref) to
use optimized implementation and ease register pressure around the
primitive for targets that implement optimized variant.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007083921.47525-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

fs/proc/kcore.c: fix coccinelle reported ERROR instances

Coccinelle complains about the nested reuse of the pointer `iter' with
different pointer type:

./fs/proc/kcore.c:515:26-30: ERROR: invalid reference to the index variable of the iterator on line 499
./fs/proc/kcore.c:534:23-27: ERROR: invalid reference to the index variable of the iterator on line 499
./fs/proc/kcore.c:550:40-44: ERROR: invalid reference to the index variable of the iterator on line 499
./fs/proc/kcore.c:568:27-31: ERROR: invalid reference to the index variable of the iterator on line 499
./fs/proc/kcore.c:581:28-32: ERROR: invalid reference to the index variable of the iterator on line 499
./fs/proc/kcore.c:599:27-31: ERROR: invalid reference to the index variable of the iterator on line 499
./fs/proc/kcore.c:607:38-42: ERROR: invalid reference to the index variable of the iterator on line 499
./fs/proc/kcore.c:614:26-30: ERROR: invalid reference to the index variable of the iterator on line 499

Replacing `struct kcore_list *iter' with `struct kcore_list *tmp' doesn't change the
scope and the functionality is the same and coccinelle seems happy.

NOTE: There was an issue with using `struct kcore_list *pos' as the nested iterator.
The build did not work!

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/tmp/pos/]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241029054651.86356-2-mtodorovac69@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgRr_D8CB-D9Kg-c=EHreAsk5SqXPwr9Y7k9sA6cWXJ6w@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220331223700.902556-1-jakobkoschel@gmail.com
Fixes: 04d168c6d42d ("fs/proc/kcore.c: remove check of list iterator against head past the loop body")
Signed-off-by: Jakob Koschel <jakobkoschel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mtodorovac69@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Brian Johannesmeyer" <bjohannesmeyer@gmail.com>
Cc: Cristiano Giuffrida <c.giuffrida@vu.nl>
Cc: "Bos, H.J." <h.j.bos@vu.nl>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yan Zhen <yanzhen@vivo.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

resource: avoid unnecessary resource tree walking in __region_intersects()

Currently, if __region_intersects() finds any overlapped but unmatched
resource, it walks the descendant resource tree to check for overlapped
and matched descendant resources using for_each_resource().  However, in
current kernel, for_each_resource() iterates not only the descendant tree,
but also subsequent sibling trees in certain scenarios.  While this
doesn't introduce bugs, it makes code hard to be understood and
potentially inefficient.

So, the patch revises next_resource() and for_each_resource() and makes
for_each_resource() traverse the subtree under the specified subtree root
only.  Test shows that this avoids unnecessary resource tree walking in
__region_intersects().

For the example resource tree as follows,

  X
  |
  A----D----E
  |
  B--C

if 'A' is the overlapped but unmatched resource, original kernel
iterates 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E' when it walks the descendant tree.  While
the patched kernel iterates only 'B', 'C'.

Thanks David Hildenbrand for providing a good resource tree example.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241029122735.79164-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: remove unused errmsg function and table

dlm_errmsg() has been unused since 2010's commit 0016eedc4185
("ocfs2_dlmfs: Use the stackglue.")

Remove dlm_errmsg() and the message table it indexes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241022002543.302606-1-linux@treblig.org
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: cluster: fix a typo

Fix a typo: panicing -> panicking.

Via codespell.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241027133540.22090-1-algonell@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Kreimer <algonell@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

lib/scatterlist: use sg_phys() helper

This shorten the length of code in horizential direction, therefore is
easier to read.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241028182920.1025819-1-sui.jingfeng@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <sui.jingfeng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: always parse orig_commit in fixes tag

Do not require the presence of `$balanced_parens` to get the commit SHA;
this allows a `Fixes: deadbeef` tag to get a correct suggestion rather
than a suggestion containing a reference to HEAD.

Given this patch:

: From: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
: Subject: Test patch
: Date: Fri, 25 Oct 2024 19:30:51 -0400
:
: This is a test patch.
:
: Fixes: bd17e036b495
: Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
: --- /dev/null
: +++ b/new-file
: @@ -0,0 +1 @@
: +Test.

Before:

WARNING: Please use correct Fixes: style 'Fixes: <12 chars of sha1> ("<title line>")' - ie: 'Fixes: c10a7d25e68f ("Test patch")'

After:

WARNING: Please use correct Fixes: style 'Fixes: <12 chars of sha1> ("<title line>")' - ie: 'Fixes: bd17e036b495 ("checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style")'

The prior behavior incorrectly suggested the patch's own SHA and title
line rather than the referenced commit's. This fixes that.

Ironically this:

Fixes: bd17e036b495 ("checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style")
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Cc: Philippe Schenker <philippe.schenker@toradex.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: convert metadata aops from writepage to writepages

By implementing ->writepages instead of ->writepage, we remove a layer of
indirect function calls from the writeback path and the last use of struct
page in nilfs2.

[konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com: fixed panic by using buffer_migrate_folio_norefs]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241002150036.1339475-5-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-13-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: convert nilfs_recovery_copy_block() to take a folio

Use memcpy_to_folio() instead of open-coding it, and use offset_in_folio()
in case anybody wants to use nilfs2 on a device with large blocks.

[konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com: added label name change]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241002150036.1339475-4-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-12-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: convert nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers() to take a folio

Both callers have a folio, so pass it in and use it directly.

[konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com: fixed a checkpatch warning about function declaration]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241002150036.1339475-3-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-11-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: remove nilfs_writepage

Since nilfs2 has a ->writepages operation already, ->writepage is only
called by the migration code. If we add a ->migrate_folio operation, it
won't even be used for that and so it can be deleted.

[konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com: fixed panic by using buffer_migrate_folio_norefs]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241002150036.1339475-2-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-10-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: convert checkpoint file to be folio-based

Regarding the cpfile, a metadata file that manages checkpoints, convert
the page-based implementation to a folio-based implementation.

This change involves some helper functions to calculate byte offsets on
folios and removing a few helper functions that are no longer needed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-9-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: remove nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry()

All calls to nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry() are now gone, so remove it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-8-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: convert DAT file to be folio-based

Regarding the DAT, a metadata file that manages virtual block addresses,
convert the page-based implementation to a folio-based implementation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-7-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: convert inode file to be folio-based

Convert the page-based implementation of ifile, a metadata file that
manages inodes, to folio-based.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-6-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: convert persistent object allocator to be folio-based

Regarding the persistent oject allocator, a common mechanism for
allocating objects in metadata files such as inodes and DAT entries,
convert the page-based implementation to a folio-based implementation.

In this conversion, helper functions nilfs_palloc_group_desc_offset() and
nilfs_palloc_bitmap_offset() are added and used to calculate the byte
offset within a folio of a group descriptor structure and bitmap,
respectively, to replace kmap_local_page with kmap_local_folio.

In addition, a helper function called nilfs_palloc_entry_offset() is
provided to facilitate common calculation of the byte offset within a
folio of metadata file entries managed in the persistent object allocator
format.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-5-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: convert segment usage file to be folio-based

For the sufile, which is a metadata file that holds information about
managing segments, convert the page-based implementation to a folio-based
implementation.

kmap_local_page() is changed to use kmap_local_folio(), and where offsets
within a page are calculated using bh_offset(), are replaced with
calculations using offset_in_folio() with an additional helper function
nilfs_sufile_segment_usage_offset().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-4-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: convert common metadata file code to be folio-based

In the common routines for metadata files, nilfs_mdt_insert_new_block(),
which inserts a new block buffer into the cache, is still page-based, and
there are two places where bh_offset() is used. Convert these to
page-based.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: convert segment buffer to be folio-based

Patch series "nilfs2: Finish folio conversion".

This series converts all remaining page structure references in nilfs2 to
folio-based, except for nilfs_copy_buffer function, which was converted to
use folios in advance for cross-fs page flags cleanup.

This prioritizes folio conversion, and does not include buffer head
reference reduction, nor does it support for block sizes larger than the
system page size.

The first eight patches in this series mainly convert each of the
nilfs2-specific metadata implementations to use folios. The last four
patches, by Matthew Wilcox, eliminate aops writepage callbacks and convert
the remaining page structure references to folio-based. This part
reflects some corrections to the patch series posted by Matthew.

This patch (of 12):

In the segment buffer (log buffer) implementation, two parts of the block
buffer, CRC calculation and bio preparation, are still page-based, so
convert them to folio-based.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241024092602.13395-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: add entry for min heap library code

Add a new entry in the MAINTAINERS file for the min heap library code,
with myself as the maintainer. I am pleased to take on the responsibility
of maintaining and reviewing patches for this library, as I am
well-acquainted with its details through recent contributions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241027004003.987934-1-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Documentation/core-api: add min heap API introduction

Introduce an overview of the min heap API, detailing its usage and
functionality. The documentation aims to provide developers with a clear
understanding of how to implement and utilize min heaps within the Linux
kernel, enhancing the overall accessibility of this data structure.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-11-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

bcachefs: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swap

Replace the swp function pointer in the min_heap_callbacks of bcachefs
with NULL, allowing direct usage of the default builtin swap
implementation. This modification simplifies the code and improves
performance by removing unnecessary function indirection.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-10-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

bcachefs: clean up duplicate min_heap_callbacks declarations

Refactor the bcachefs code to remove multiple redundant declarations of
min_heap_callbacks, ensuring that each unique declaration appears only
once.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241017095520.GV16066@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-9-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

bcache: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swap

Replace the swp function pointer in the min_heap_callbacks of bcache with
NULL, allowing direct usage of the default builtin swap implementation.
This modification simplifies the code and improves performance by removing
unnecessary function indirection.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-8-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

dm vdo: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swap

Replace the swp function pointer in the min_heap_callbacks of dm-vdo with
NULL, allowing direct usage of the default builtin swap implementation.
This modification simplifies the code and improves performance by removing
unnecessary function indirection.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-7-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

perf/core: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swap

After introducing the default builtin swap implementation, update the
min_heap_callbacks to replace the swp function pointer with NULL. This
change allows the min heap to directly utilize the builtin swap,
simplifying the code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-6-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

lib/test_min_heap: update min_heap_callbacks to use default builtin swap

Replace the swp function pointer in the min_heap_callbacks of
test_min_heap with NULL, allowing direct usage of the default builtin swap
implementation. This modification simplifies the code and improves
performance by removing unnecessary function indirection.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-5-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

lib min_heap: avoid indirect function call by providing default swap

The non-inline min heap API can result in an indirect function call to the
custom swap function. This becomes particularly costly when
CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE is enabled, as indirect function calls are
expensive in this case.

To address this, copy the code from lib/sort.c and provide a default
builtin swap implementation that performs element swaps based on the
element size. This change allows most users to avoid the overhead of
indirect function calls, improving efficiency.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-4-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

lib min_heap: optimize min heap by prescaling counters for better performance

Improve the efficiency of the min heap by prescaling counters, eliminating
the need to repeatedly compute 'index * element_size' when accessing
elements. By doing so, we avoid the overhead associated with
recalculating the byte offset for each heap operation.

However, with prescaling, the calculation for the parent element's
location is no longer as simple as '(i - 1) / 2'. To address this, we
copy the parent function from 'lib/sort.c', which calculates the parent
offset in a branchless manner without using any division instructions.

This optimization should result in a more efficient heap implementation by
reducing the computational overhead of finding parent and child offsets.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-3-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

lib/min_heap: introduce non-inline versions of min heap API functions

Patch series "Enhance min heap API with non-inline functions and
optimizations", v2.

Add non-inline versions of the min heap API functions in lib/min_heap.c
and updates all users outside of kernel/events/core.c to use these
non-inline versions.  To mitigate the performance impact of indirect
function calls caused by the non-inline versions of the swap and compare
functions, a builtin swap has been introduced that swaps elements based on
their size.  Additionally, it micro-optimizes the efficiency of the min
heap by pre-scaling the counter, following the same approach as in
lib/sort.c.  Documentation for the min heap API has also been added to the
core-api section.

This patch (of 10):

All current min heap API functions are marked with '__always_inline'.
However, as the number of users increases, inlining these functions
everywhere leads to a increase in kernel size.

In performance-critical paths, such as when perf events are enabled and
min heap functions are called on every context switch, it is important to
retain the inline versions for optimal performance.  To balance this, the
original inline functions are kept, and additional non-inline versions of
the functions have been added in lib/min_heap.c.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-1-visitorckw@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240522161048.8d8bbc7b153b4ecd92c50666@linux-foundation.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020040200.939973-2-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

percpu: cast percpu pointer in PERCPU_PTR() via unsigned long

Cast pointer from percpu address space to generic (kernel) address space
in PERCPU_PTR() macro via unsigned long intermediate cast [1]. This
intermediate cast is also required to avoid build failure when GCC's
strict named address space checks for x86 targets [2] are enabled.

Found by GCC's named address space checks.

[1] https://sparse.docs.kernel.org/en/latest/annotations.html#address-space-name
[2] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Named-Address-Spaces.html#x86-Named-Address-Spaces

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241021080856.48746-3-ubizjak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

percpu: introduce PERCPU_PTR() macro

Introduce PERCPU_PTR() macro to cast the percpu pointer from the percpu
address space to a generic (kernel) address space. Use it in
per_cpu_ptr() and related SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR() macros.

Also remove common knowledge from SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR() comment, "weird cast"
is just a standard way to inform sparse of a cast from the percpu address
space to a generic address space.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241021080856.48746-2-ubizjak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

percpu: merge VERIFY_PERCPU_PTR() into its only user

Merge VERIFY_PERCPU_PTR() into non-CONFIG_SMP per_cpu_ptr() to make macro
similar to CONFIG_SMP per_cpu_ptr(). This will allow a follow-up patch to
refactor common code to a macro.

No functional changes, non-CONFIG_SMP per_cpu_ptr() was the only user of
VERIFY_PERCPU_PTR().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241021080856.48746-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

perf tools: update expected diff for lib/list_sort.c

Since there are no longer any header include differences between
lib/list_sort.c and tools/lib/list_sort.c, update the expected diff in
check-header_ignore_hunks accordingly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012042828.471614-4-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

tools/lib/list_sort: remove unnecessary header includes

Since lib/list_sort.c no longer requires ARRAY_SIZE() and memset(), the
includes for kernel.h, bug.h, and string.h have been removed. Similarly,
tools/lib/list_sort.c also does not need to include these headers, so they
have been removed as well.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012042828.471614-3-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

lib/list_sort: remove unnecessary header includes

Patch series "Remove unnecessary header includes from
{tools/}lib/list_sort.c".

Remove outdated and unnecessary header includes from lib/list_sort.c and
tools/lib/list_sort.c. Additionally, update the hunk exceptions checked
by check_headers.sh to reflect these changes.

This patch (of 3):

After commit 043b3f7b6388 ("lib/list_sort: simplify and remove
MAX_LIST_LENGTH_BITS"), list_sort.c no longer uses ARRAY_SIZE() (which
required kernel.h and bug.h for BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO via __must_be_array) or
memset() (which required string.h). As these headers are no longer
needed, removes them.

There are no changes to the generated code, as confirmed by 'objdump -d'.
Additionally, 'wc -l' shows that the size of lib/.list_sort.o.cmd is
reduced from 259 lines to 101 lines.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012042828.471614-1-visitorckw@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012042828.471614-2-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

ipc: fix memleak if msg_init_ns failed in create_ipc_ns

Percpu memory allocation may failed during create_ipc_ns however this
fail is not handled properly since ipc sysctls and mq sysctls is not
released properly. Fix this by release these two resource when failure.

Here is the kmemleak stack when percpu failed:

unreferenced object 0xffff88819de2a600 (size 512):
  comm "shmem_2nstest", pid 120711, jiffies 4300542254
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    60 aa 9d 84 ff ff ff ff fc 18 48 b2 84 88 ff ff  `.........H.....
    04 00 00 00 a4 01 00 00 20 e4 56 81 ff ff ff ff  ........ .V.....
  backtrace (crc be7cba35):
    [<ffffffff81b43f83>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x333/0x420
    [<ffffffff81a52e56>] kmemdup_noprof+0x26/0x50
    [<ffffffff821b2f37>] setup_mq_sysctls+0x57/0x1d0
    [<ffffffff821b29cc>] copy_ipcs+0x29c/0x3b0
    [<ffffffff815d6a10>] create_new_namespaces+0x1d0/0x920
    [<ffffffff815d7449>] copy_namespaces+0x2e9/0x3e0
    [<ffffffff815458f3>] copy_process+0x29f3/0x7ff0
    [<ffffffff8154b080>] kernel_clone+0xc0/0x650
    [<ffffffff8154b6b1>] __do_sys_clone+0xa1/0xe0
    [<ffffffff843df8ff>] do_syscall_64+0xbf/0x1c0
    [<ffffffff846000b0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241023093129.3074301-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com
Fixes: 72d1e611082e ("ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter")
Signed-off-by: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

scripts/spelling.txt: add typo "exprienced" and "rewritting"

Add typo "exprienced" and "rewritting".
They were found and fixed in follow patches:

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/90D42CB167CA0842+20241018021910.31359-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/45F06B5D4CA9F444+20241018023340.47617-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/C1FE2459CF066CA5+20241018024719.58325-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241017162846.GA51712@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Suggested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Cc: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

perf/hw_breakpoint: use ERR_PTR_PCPU(), IS_ERR_PCPU() and PTR_ERR_PCPU() macros

Use ERR_PTR_PCPU() when returning error pointer in the percpu address
space. Use IS_ERR_PCPU() and PTR_ERR_PCPU() when returning the error
pointer from the percpu address space. These macros add intermediate cast
to unsigned long when switching named address spaces.

The patch will avoid future build errors due to pointer address space
mismatch with enabled strict percpu address space checks.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240924090813.1353586-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: remove trailing space

decode_stacktrace.sh adds a trailing space at the end of the decoded stack
if the module is not set (in most of the lines), which makes the some
lines of the stack having trailing space and some others not.

Do not add an extra space at the end of the line if module is not set,
adding consistency in output formatting.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241014100213.1873611-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com>
Cc: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Cc: Xiong Nandi <xndchn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

lib/Makefile: make union-find compilation conditional on CONFIG_CPUSETS

Currently, cpuset is the only user of the union-find implementation.
Compiling union-find in all configurations unnecessarily increases the
code size when building the kernel without cgroup support. Modify the
build system to compile union-find only when CONFIG_CPUSETS is enabled.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1ccd6411-5002-4574-bb8e-3e64bba6a757@redhat.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011141214.87096-1-visitorckw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Waiman Long <llong@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Xavier <xavier_qy@163.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

tools: fix -Wunused-result in linux.c

Fix the following -Wunused-result warnings on posix_memalign()
return values and add error handling.

./shared/linux.c:100:25: warning: ignoring return value of `posix_memalign' declared with attribute `warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
  100 |          posix_memalign(&p, cachep->align, cachep->size);
      |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../shared/linux.c: In function `kmem_cache_alloc_bulk':
../shared/linux.c:198:33: warning: ignoring return value of `posix_memalign' declared with attribute `warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
  198 |          posix_memalign(&p[i], cachep->align,
      |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  199 |                                cachep->size);
      |                                ~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011225155.27607-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

lib/crc16_kunit.c: add KUnit tests for crc16

Add Kunit tests for the kernel's implementation of the standard CRC-16
algorithm (<linux/crc16.h>). The test data consists of 100
randomly-generated test cases, validated against a naive CRC-16
implementation.

This test follows roughly the same logic as lib/crc32test.c, but without
the performance measurements.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012-crc16-kunit-v3-1-0ca75cb58ca9@lkcamp.dev
Signed-off-by: Vinicius Peixoto <vpeixoto@lkcamp.dev>
Co-developed-by: Enzo Bertoloti <ebertoloti@lkcamp.dev>
Signed-off-by: Enzo Bertoloti <ebertoloti@lkcamp.dev>
Co-developed-by: Fabricio Gasperin <fgasperin@lkcamp.dev>
Signed-off-by: Fabricio Gasperin <fgasperin@lkcamp.dev>
Suggested-by: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins@linux.dev>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

scatterlist: fix a typo

Replace the 'One' with 'On'.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012100817.323007-1-sui.jingfeng@linux.dev
Fixes: af2880ec4402 ("scatterlist: add dedicated config for DMA flags")
Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <sui.jingfeng@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

reboot: move reboot_notifier_list to kernel/reboot.c

All the functions related to the reboot notifier list are in
kernel/reboot.c. Move the list itself, too. As there are no direct users
anymore, make the declaration static.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241012-reboot_notifier_list-v1-1-6093bb9455ce@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

resource: correct reallocate_resource() documentation

reallocate_resource() documentation claims constraint is about "the size
and alignment" but the size is provided in another parameter. Instead of
size, constraint has the allowed memory range (min, max) so change the
wording to reflect that.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241009125751.8090-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

list: test: check the size of every lists for list_cut_position*()

Check the total number of elements in both resultant lists are correct
within list_cut_position*(). Previously, only the first list's size was
checked. so additional elements in the second list would not have been
caught.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241008065253.26673-1-richard120310@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: I Hsin Cheng <richard120310@gmail.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

lib/Kconfig.debug: move int_pow test option to runtime testing section

When executing 'make menuconfig' with KUNIT enabled, the int_pow test
option appears on the first page of the main menu instead of under the
runtime testing section. Relocate the int_pow test configuration to the
appropriate runtime testing submenu, ensuring a more organized and logical
structure in the menu configuration.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241005222221.2154393-1-visitorckw@gmail.com
Fixes: 7fcc9b53216c ("lib/math: Add int_pow test suite")
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Luis Felipe Hernandez <luis.hernandez093@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

drm: replace strcpy() with strscpy()

To prevent errors from occurring when the src string is longer than the
dst string in strcpy(), we should use strscpy() instead. This approach
also facilitates future extensions to the task comm.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-8-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matus Jokay <matus.jokay@stuba.sk>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/util: deduplicate code in {kstrdup,kstrndup,kmemdup_nul}

These three functions follow the same pattern. To deduplicate the code,
let's introduce a common helper __kmemdup_nul().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-7-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matus Jokay <matus.jokay@stuba.sk>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm/util: fix possible race condition in kstrdup()

In kstrdup(), it is critical to ensure that the dest string is always
NUL-terminated.  However, potential race condition can occur between a
writer and a reader.

Consider the following scenario involving task->comm:

    reader                    writer

  len = strlen(s) + 1;
                             strlcpy(tsk->comm, buf, sizeof(tsk->comm));
  memcpy(buf, s, len);

In this case, there is a race condition between the reader and the writer.
The reader calculates the length of the string `s` based on the old value
of task->comm.  However, during the memcpy(), the string `s` might be
updated by the writer to a new value of task->comm.

If the new task->comm is larger than the old one, the `buf` might not be
NUL-terminated.  This can lead to undefined behavior and potential
security vulnerabilities.

Let's fix it by explicitly adding a NUL terminator after the memcpy.  It
is worth noting that memcpy() is not atomic, so the new string can be
shorter when memcpy() already copied past the new NUL.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-6-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matus Jokay <matus.jokay@stuba.sk>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

bpftool: ensure task comm is always NUL-terminated

Let's explicitly ensure the destination string is NUL-terminated. This
way, it won't be affected by changes to the source string.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-5-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matus Jokay <matus.jokay@stuba.sk>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

security: replace memcpy() with get_task_comm()

Quoted from Linus [0]:

selinux never wanted a lock, and never wanted any kind of *consistent*
result, it just wanted a *stable* result.

Using get_task_comm() to read the task comm ensures that the name is
always NUL-terminated, regardless of the source string. This approach also
facilitates future extensions to the task comm.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-4-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wivfrF0_zvf+oj6==Sh=-npJooP8chLPEfaFV0oNYTTBA@mail.gmail.com/
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matus Jokay <matus.jokay@stuba.sk>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

auditsc: replace memcpy() with strscpy()

Using strscpy() to read the task comm ensures that the name is always
NUL-terminated, regardless of the source string. This approach also
facilitates future extensions to the task comm.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-3-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matus Jokay <matus.jokay@stuba.sk>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

get rid of __get_task_comm()

Patch series "Improve the copy of task comm", v8.

Using {memcpy,strncpy,strcpy,kstrdup} to copy the task comm relies on the
length of task comm.  Changes in the task comm could result in a
destination string that is overflow.  Therefore, we should explicitly
ensure the destination string is always NUL-terminated, regardless of the
task comm.  This approach will facilitate future extensions to the task
comm.

As suggested by Linus [0], we can identify all relevant code with the
following git grep command:

  git grep 'memcpy.*->comm\>'
  git grep 'kstrdup.*->comm\>'
  git grep 'strncpy.*->comm\>'
  git grep 'strcpy.*->comm\>'

PATCH #2~#4:   memcpy
PATCH #5~#6:   kstrdup
PATCH #7:      strcpy

Please note that strncpy() is not included in this series as it is being
tracked by another effort. [1]

This patch (of 7):

We want to eliminate the use of __get_task_comm() for the following
reasons:

- The task_lock() is unnecessary
  Quoted from Linus [0]:
  : Since user space can randomly change their names anyway, using locking
  : was always wrong for readers (for writers it probably does make sense
  : to have some lock - although practically speaking nobody cares there
  : either, but at least for a writer some kind of race could have
  : long-term mixed results

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007144911.27693-2-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wivfrF0_zvf+oj6==Sh=-npJooP8chLPEfaFV0oNYTTBA@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=whWtUC-AjmGJveAETKOMeMFSTwKwu99v7+b6AyHMmaDFA@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjAmmHUg6vho1KjzQi2=psR30+CogFd4aXrThr2gsiS4g@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Matus Jokay <matus.jokay@stuba.sk>
Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

ipc/msg: replace one-element array with flexible array member

Replace the deprecated one-element array with a modern flexible array
member in the struct compat_msgbuf.

There are no binary differences after this conversion.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/79
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240930195824.153648-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Cc: "Sun, Jiebin" <jiebin.sun@intel.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

scripts/spelling.txt: add more spellings corrections

Add several common typo patterns to the scripts/spelling.txt file to
ensure checkpatch.pl can detect and prevent these typos in the future.

This update helps improve code quality by preventing recurring typos.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926101617.3988613-1-yujiaoliang@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Jiaoliang <yujiaoliang@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Shen Lichuan <shenlichuan@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhen <yanzhen@vivo.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

resource: introduce is_type_match() helper and use it

There are already a couple of places where we may replace a few lines of
code by calling a helper, which increases readability while deduplicating
the code.

Introduce is_type_match() helper and use it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240925154355.1170859-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

resource: replace open coded resource_intersection()

Patch series "resource: A couple of cleanups".

A couple of ad-hoc cleanups since there was a recent development of
the code in question. No functional changes intended.

This patch (of 2):

__region_intersects() uses open coded resource_intersection(). Replace it
with existing API which also make more clear what we are checking.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240925154355.1170859-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240925154355.1170859-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

kernel/watchdog: always restore watchdog_softlockup(,hardlockup)_user_enabled after proc show

Otherwise when watchdog_enabled becomes 0,
watchdog_softlockup(,hardlockup)_user_enabled will changes to 0 after proc
show.

Steps to reproduce:

  step 1:
  # cat /proc/sys/kernel/*watchdog
  1
  1
  1

  | name                             | value
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_enabled                 | 1
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled | 1
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled | 1
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_user_enabled            | 1
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------

  step 2:
  # echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog

  | name                             | value
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_enabled                 | 0
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled | 1
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled | 1
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_user_enabled            | 0
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------

  step 3:
  # cat /proc/sys/kernel/*watchdog
  0
  0
  0

  | name                             | value
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_enabled                 | 0
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled | 0
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled | 0
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_user_enabled            | 0
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------

  step 4:
  # echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog

  | name                             | value
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_enabled                 | 0
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled | 0
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled | 0
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_user_enabled            | 0
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------

  step 5:
  # cat /proc/sys/kernel/*watchdog
  0
  0
  0

If we dont do "step 3", do "step 4" right after "step 2", it will be

  | name                             | value
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_enabled                 | 1
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled | 1
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled | 1
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------
  | watchdog_user_enabled            | 1
  |----------------------------------|--------------------------

then everything works correctly.

So this patch fix "step 3"'s value into

| name                             | value
|----------------------------------|--------------------------
| watchdog_enabled                 | 0
|----------------------------------|--------------------------
| watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled | 1
|----------------------------------|--------------------------
| watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled | 1
|----------------------------------|--------------------------
| watchdog_user_enabled            | 0
|----------------------------------|--------------------------

And still print 0 as before.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240906094700.GA30052@didi-ThinkCentre-M930t-N000
Signed-off-by: Tio Zhang <tiozhang@didiglobal.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Cc: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

kexec/crash: no crash update when kexec in progress

The following errors are observed when kexec is done with SMT=off on
powerpc.

[  358.458385] Removing IBM Power 842 compression device
[  374.795734] kexec_core: Starting new kernel
[  374.795748] kexec: Waking offline cpu 1.
[  374.875695] crash hp: kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate
[  374.935833] kexec: Waking offline cpu 2.
[  375.015664] crash hp: kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate
snip..
[  375.515823] kexec: Waking offline cpu 6.
[  375.635667] crash hp: kexec_trylock() failed, elfcorehdr may be inaccurate
[  375.695836] kexec: Waking offline cpu 7.

To avoid kexec kernel boot failure on PowerPC, all the present CPUs that
are offline are brought online during kexec.  For more information, refer
to commit e8e5c2155b00 ("powerpc/kexec: Fix orphaned offline CPUs across
kexec").  Bringing the CPUs online triggers the crash hotplug handler,
crash_handle_hotplug_event(), to update the kdump image.  Since the system
is on the kexec kernel boot path and the kexec lock is held, the
crash_handle_hotplug_event() function fails to acquire the same lock to
update the kdump image, resulting in the error messages mentioned above.

To fix this, return from crash_handle_hotplug_event() without printing the
error message if kexec is in progress.

The same applies to the crash_check_hotplug_support() function.  Return 0
if kexec is in progress because kernel is not in a position to update the
kdump image.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240921103745.560430-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan he <bhe@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Sachin P Bappalige <sachinpb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: fix typo in comment

Fix "Allcate" -> "Allocate"

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240917185156.10580-1-pvmohammedanees2003@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mohammed Anees <pvmohammedanees2003@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: remove unused declaration in header file

The definition of ocfs2_global_read_dquot() has been removed since commit
fb8dd8d78014 ("ocfs2: Fix quota locking"). Let's remove the empty
declartion

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240906055742.105024-1-zhangzekun11@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhang Zekun <zhangzekun11@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-11-03-10-50' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"17 hotfixes.  9 are cc:stable.  13 are MM and 4 are non-MM.

  The usual collection of singletons - please see the changelogs"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-11-03-10-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm: multi-gen LRU: use {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify()
  mm: multi-gen LRU: remove MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL stats
  mm, mmap: limit THP alignment of anonymous mappings to PMD-aligned sizes
  mm: shrinker: avoid memleak in alloc_shrinker_info
  .mailmap: update e-mail address for Eugen Hristev
  vmscan,migrate: fix page count imbalance on node stats when demoting pages
  mailmap: update Jarkko's email addresses
  mm: allow set/clear page_type again
  nilfs2: fix potential deadlock with newly created symlinks
  Squashfs: fix variable overflow in squashfs_readpage_block
  kasan: remove vmalloc_percpu test
  tools/mm: -Werror fixes in page-types/slabinfo
  mm, swap: avoid over reclaim of full clusters
  mm: fix PSWPIN counter for large folios swap-in
  mm: avoid VM_BUG_ON when try to map an anon large folio to zero page.
  mm/codetag: fix null pointer check logic for ref and tag
  mm/gup: stop leaking pinned pages in low memory conditions

Merge tag 'phy-fixes-6.12' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/phy/linux-phy

Pull phy fixes from Vinod Koul:

- Qualcomm QMP driver fixes for null deref on suspend, bogus supplies
   fix and reset entries fix

- BCM usb driver init array fix

- cadence array offset fix

- starfive link configuration fix

- config dependency fix for rockchip driver

- freescale reset signal fix before pll lock

- tegra driver fix for error pointer check

* tag 'phy-fixes-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/phy/linux-phy:
  phy: tegra: xusb: Add error pointer check in xusb.c
  dt-bindings: phy: qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-pcie-phy: Fix X1E80100 resets entries
  phy: freescale: imx8m-pcie: Do CMN_RST just before PHY PLL lock check
  phy: phy-rockchip-samsung-hdptx: Depend on CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
  phy: ti: phy-j721e-wiz: fix usxgmii configuration
  phy: starfive: jh7110-usb: Fix link configuration to controller
  phy: qcom: qmp-pcie: drop bogus x1e80100 qref supplies
  phy: qcom: qmp-combo: move driver data initialisation earlier
  phy: qcom: qmp-usbc: fix NULL-deref on runtime suspend
  phy: qcom: qmp-usb-legacy: fix NULL-deref on runtime suspend
  phy: qcom: qmp-usb: fix NULL-deref on runtime suspend
  dt-bindings: phy: qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-pcie-phy: add missing x1e80100 pipediv2 clocks
  phy: usb: disable COMMONONN for dual mode
  phy: cadence: Sierra: Fix offset of DEQ open eye algorithm control register
  phy: usb: Fix missing elements in BCM4908 USB init array

Merge tag 'dmaengine-fix-6.12' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine

Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:

- TI driver fix to set EOP for cyclic BCDMA transfers

- sh rz-dmac driver fix for handling config with zero address

* tag 'dmaengine-fix-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine:
dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: Set EOP for all TRs in cyclic BCDMA transfer
dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: handle configs where one address is zero

Merge tag 'driver-core-6.12-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core revert from Greg KH:
"Here is a single driver core revert for 6.12-rc6. It reverts a change
  that came in -rc1 that was supposed to resolve a reported problem, but
  caused another one, so revert it for now so that we can get this all
  worked out properly in 6.13.

  The revert has been in linux-next all week with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-6.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  Revert "driver core: Fix uevent_show() vs driver detach race"

Merge tag 'usb-6.12-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB / Thunderbolt fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small USB and Thunderbolt driver fixes for 6.12-rc6 that
  have been sitting in my tree this week. Included in here are the
  following:

   - thunderbolt driver fixes for reported issues

   - USB typec driver fixes

   - xhci driver fixes for reported problems

   - dwc2 driver revert for a broken change

   - usb phy driver fix

   - usbip tool fix

  All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-6.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  usb: typec: tcpm: restrict SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES_TIMEOUT transitions to non self-powered devices
  usb: phy: Fix API devm_usb_put_phy() can not release the phy
  usb: typec: use cleanup facility for 'altmodes_node'
  usb: typec: fix unreleased fwnode_handle in typec_port_register_altmodes()
  usb: typec: qcom-pmic-typec: fix missing fwnode removal in error path
  usb: typec: qcom-pmic-typec: use fwnode_handle_put() to release fwnodes
  usb: acpi: fix boot hang due to early incorrect 'tunneled' USB3 device links
  Revert "usb: dwc2: Skip clock gating on Broadcom SoCs"
  xhci: Fix Link TRB DMA in command ring stopped completion event
  xhci: Use pm_runtime_get to prevent RPM on unsupported systems
  usbip: tools: Fix detach_port() invalid port error path
  thunderbolt: Honor TMU requirements in the domain when setting TMU mode
  thunderbolt: Fix KASAN reported stack out-of-bounds read in tb_retimer_scan()

mm: multi-gen LRU: use {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify()

When the MM_WALK capability is enabled, memory that is mostly accessed by
a VM appears younger than it really is, therefore this memory will be less
likely to be evicted. Therefore, the presence of a running VM can
significantly increase swap-outs for non-VM memory, regressing the
performance for the rest of the system.

Fix this regression by always calling {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify()
whenever we clear the young bits on PMDs/PTEs.

[jthoughton@google.com: fix link-time error]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-3-jthoughton@google.com
Fixes: bd74fdaea146 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks")
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Reported-by: David Stevens <stevensd@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mm: multi-gen LRU: remove MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL stats

Patch series "mm: multi-gen LRU: Have secondary MMUs participate in
MM_WALK".

Today, the MM_WALK capability causes MGLRU to clear the young bit from
PMDs and PTEs during the page table walk before eviction, but MGLRU does
not call the clear_young() MMU notifier in this case.  By not calling this
notifier, the MM walk takes less time/CPU, but it causes pages that are
accessed mostly through KVM / secondary MMUs to appear younger than they
should be.

We do call the clear_young() notifier today, but only when attempting to
evict the page, so we end up clearing young/accessed information less
frequently for secondary MMUs than for mm PTEs, and therefore they appear
younger and are less likely to be evicted.  Therefore, memory that is
*not* being accessed mostly by KVM will be evicted *more* frequently,
worsening performance.

ChromeOS observed a tab-open latency regression when enabling MGLRU with a
setup that involved running a VM:

Tab-open latency histogram (ms)
Version p50 mean p95 p99 max
base 1315 1198 2347 3454 10319
mglru 2559 1311 7399 12060 43758
fix 1119 926 2470 4211 6947

This series replaces the final non-selftest patchs from this series[1],
which introduced a similar change (and a new MMU notifier) with KVM
optimizations.  I'll send a separate series (to Sean and Paolo) for the
KVM optimizations.

This series also makes proactive reclaim with MGLRU possible for KVM
memory.  I have verified that this functions correctly with the selftest
from [1], but given that that test is a KVM selftest, I'll send it with
the rest of the KVM optimizations later.  Andrew, let me know if you'd
like to take the test now anyway.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240926013506.860253-18-jthoughton@google.com/

This patch (of 2):

The removed stats, MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL, are not very helpful
and become more complicated to properly compute when adding
test/clear_young() notifiers in MGLRU's mm walk.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-1-jthoughton@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-2-jthoughton@google.com
Fixes: bd74fdaea146 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks")
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: David Stevens <stevensd@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'char-misc-6.12-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small char/misc/iio fixes for 6.12-rc6 that resolve
  some reported issues. Included in here are the following:

   - small IIO driver fixes for many reported issues

   - mei driver fix for a suddenly much reported issue for an "old"
     issue.

   - MAINTAINERS update for a developer who has moved companies and
     forgot to update their old entry.

  All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-6.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  mei: use kvmalloc for read buffer
  MAINTAINERS: add netup_unidvb maintainer
  iio: dac: Kconfig: Fix build error for ltc2664
  iio: adc: ad7124: fix division by zero in ad7124_set_channel_odr()
  staging: iio: frequency: ad9832: fix division by zero in ad9832_calc_freqreg()
  docs: iio: ad7380: fix supply for ad7380-4
  iio: adc: ad7380: fix supplies for ad7380-4
  iio: adc: ad7380: add missing supplies
  iio: adc: ad7380: use devm_regulator_get_enable_read_voltage()
  dt-bindings: iio: adc: ad7380: fix ad7380-4 reference supply
  iio: light: veml6030: fix microlux value calculation
  iio: gts-helper: Fix memory leaks for the error path of iio_gts_build_avail_scale_table()
  iio: gts-helper: Fix memory leaks in iio_gts_build_avail_scale_table()

Merge tag 'input-for-v6.12-rc5' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/dtor/input

Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:

- a fix for regression in input core introduced in 6.11 preventing
   re-registering input handlers

- a fix for adp5588-keys driver tyring to disable interrupt 0 at
   suspend when devices is used without interrupt

- a fix for edt-ft5x06 to stop leaking regmap structure when probing
   fails and to make sure it is not released too early on removal.

* tag 'input-for-v6.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: fix regression when re-registering input handlers
  Input: adp5588-keys - do not try to disable interrupt 0
  Input: edt-ft5x06 - fix regmap leak when probe fails

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.12-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

- Fix a memory leak in modpost

- Resolve build issues when cross-compiling RPM and Debian packages

- Fix another regression in Kconfig

- Fix incorrect MODULE_ALIAS() output in modpost

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  modpost: fix input MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() built for 64-bit on 32-bit host
  modpost: fix acpi MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE built with mismatched endianness
  kconfig: show sub-menu entries even if the prompt is hidden
  kbuild: deb-pkg: add pkg.linux-upstream.nokerneldbg build profile
  kbuild: deb-pkg: add pkg.linux-upstream.nokernelheaders build profile
  kbuild: rpm-pkg: disable kernel-devel package when cross-compiling
  sumversion: Fix a memory leak in get_src_version()

Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A trivial compile test fix for x86:

  When CONFIG_AMD_NB is not set a COMPILE_TEST of an AMD specific driver
  fails due to a missing inline stub. Add the stub to cure it"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/amd_nb: Fix compile-testing without CONFIG_AMD_NB

Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for posix CPU timers.

  When a thread is cloned, the posix CPU timers are not inherited.

  If the parent has a CPU timer armed the corresponding tick dependency
  in the tasks tick_dep_mask is set and copied to the new thread, which
  means the new thread and all decendants will prevent the system to go
  into full NOHZ operation.

  Clear the tick dependency mask in copy_process() to fix this"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  posix-cpu-timers: Clear TICK_DEP_BIT_POSIX_TIMER on clone

Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

- Plug a race between pick_next_task_fair() and try_to_wake_up() where
   both try to write to the same task, even though both paths hold a
   runqueue lock, but obviously from different runqueues.

   The problem is that the store to task::on_rq in __block_task() is
   visible to try_to_wake_up() which assumes that the task is not
   queued. Both sides then operate on the same task.

   Cure it by rearranging __block_task() so the the store to task::on_rq
   is the last operation on the task.

- Prevent a potential NULL pointer dereference in task_numa_work()

   task_numa_work() iterates the VMAs of a process. A concurrent unmap
   of the address space can result in a NULL pointer return from
   vma_next() which is unchecked.

   Add the missing NULL pointer check to prevent this.

- Operate on the correct scheduler policy in task_should_scx()

   task_should_scx() returns true when a task should be handled by sched
   EXT. It checks the tasks scheduling policy.

   This fails when the check is done before a policy has been set.

   Cure it by handing the policy into task_should_scx() so it operates
   on the requested value.

- Add the missing handling of sched EXT in the delayed dequeue
   mechanism. This was simply forgotten.

* tag 'sched-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/ext: Fix scx vs sched_delayed
  sched: Pass correct scheduling policy to __setscheduler_class
  sched/numa: Fix the potential null pointer dereference in task_numa_work()
  sched: Fix pick_next_task_fair() vs try_to_wake_up() race

Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"perf_event_clear_cpumask() uses list_for_each_entry_rcu() without
  being in a RCU read side critical section, which triggers a
  'suspicious RCU usage' warning.

  It turns out that the list walk does not be RCU protected because the
  write side lock is held in this context.

  Change it to a regular list walk"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Fix missing RCU reader protection in perf_event_clear_cpumask()

Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

- Fix an off-by-one error in the failure path of msi_domain_alloc(),
   which causes the cleanup loop to terminate early and leaking the
   first allocated interrupt.

- Handle a corner case in GIC-V4 versus a lazily mapped Virtual
   Processing Element (VPE). If the VPE has not been mapped because the
   guest has not yet emitted a mapping command, then the set_affinity()
   callback returns an error code, which causes the vCPU management to
   fail.

   Return success in this case without touching the hardware. This will
   be done later when the guest issues the mapping command.

* tag 'irq-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/gic-v4: Correctly deal with set_affinity on lazily-mapped VPEs
  genirq/msi: Fix off-by-one error in msi_domain_alloc()

modpost: fix input MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() built for 64-bit on 32-bit host

When building a 64-bit kernel on a 32-bit build host, incorrect
input MODULE_ALIAS() entries may be generated.

For example, when compiling a 64-bit kernel with CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV=m
on a 64-bit build machine, you will get the correct output:

  $ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/mousedev.mod.c
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*110,*r*0,*1,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*r*8,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*14A,*r*a*0,*1,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*145,*r*a*0,*1,*18,*1C,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*110,*r*a*0,*1,*m*l*s*f*w*");

However, building the same kernel on a 32-bit machine results in
incorrect output:

  $ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/mousedev.mod.c
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*110,*130,*r*0,*1,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*r*8,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*14A,*16A,*r*a*0,*1,*20,*21,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*145,*165,*r*a*0,*1,*18,*1C,*20,*21,*38,*3C,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*110,*130,*r*a*0,*1,*20,*21,*m*l*s*f*w*");

A similar issue occurs with CONFIG_INPUT_JOYDEV=m. On a 64-bit build
machine, the output is:

  $ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/joydev.mod.c
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*0,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*2,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*8,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*6,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*120,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*130,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*2C0,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");

However, on a 32-bit machine, the output is incorrect:

  $ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/joydev.mod.c
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*0,*20,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*2,*22,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*8,*28,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*6,*26,*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*11F,*13F,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*11F,*13F,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*2C0,*2E0,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");

When building a 64-bit kernel, BITS_PER_LONG is defined as 64. However,
on a 32-bit build machine, the constant 1L is a signed 32-bit value.
Left-shifting it beyond 32 bits causes wraparound, and shifting by 31
or 63 bits makes it a negative value.

The fix in commit e0e92632715f ("[PATCH] PATCH: 1 line 2.6.18 bugfix:
modpost-64bit-fix.patch") is incorrect; it only addresses cases where
a 64-bit kernel is built on a 64-bit build machine, overlooking cases
on a 32-bit build machine.

Using 1ULL ensures a 64-bit width on both 32-bit and 64-bit machines,
avoiding the wraparound issue.

Fixes: e0e92632715f ("[PATCH] PATCH: 1 line 2.6.18 bugfix: modpost-64bit-fix.patch")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

modpost: fix acpi MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE built with mismatched endianness

When CONFIG_SATA_AHCI_PLATFORM=m, modpost outputs incorect acpi
MODULE_ALIAS() if the endianness of the target and the build machine
do not match.

When the endianness of the target kernel and the build machine match,
the output is correct:

  $ grep 'MODULE_ALIAS("acpi' drivers/ata/ahci_platform.mod.c
  MODULE_ALIAS("acpi*:APMC0D33:*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("acpi*:010601:*");

However, when building a little-endian kernel on a big-endian machine
(or vice versa), the output is incorrect:

  $ grep 'MODULE_ALIAS("acpi' drivers/ata/ahci_platform.mod.c
  MODULE_ALIAS("acpi*:APMC0D33:*");
  MODULE_ALIAS("acpi*:0601??:*");

The 'cls' and 'cls_msk' fields are 32-bit.

DEF_FIELD() must be used instead of DEF_FIELD_ADDR() to correctly handle
endianness of these 32-bit fields.

The check 'if (cls)' was unnecessary; it never became NULL, as it was
the pointer to 'symval' plus the offset to the 'cls' field.

Fixes: 26095a01d359 ("ACPI / scan: Add support for ACPI _CLS device matching")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Input: fix regression when re-registering input handlers

Commit d469647bafd9 ("Input: simplify event handling logic") introduced
code that would set handler->events() method to either
input_handler_events_filter() or input_handler_events_default() or
input_handler_events_null(), depending on the kind of input handler
(a filter or a regular one) we are dealing with. Unfortunately this
breaks cases when we try to re-register the same filter (as is the case
with sysrq handler): after initial registration the handler will have 2
event handling methods defined, and will run afoul of the check in
input_handler_check_methods():

input: input_handler_check_methods: only one event processing method can be defined (sysrq)
sysrq: Failed to register input handler, error -22

Fix this by adding handle_events() method to input_handle structure and
setting it up when registering a new input handle according to event
handling methods defined in associated input_handler structure, thus
avoiding modifying the input_handler structure.

Reported-by: "Ned T. Crigler" <crigler@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
Tested-by: "Ned T. Crigler" <crigler@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Peter Seiderer <ps.report@gmx.net>
Fixes: d469647bafd9 ("Input: simplify event handling logic")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Zx2iQp6csn42PJA7@xavtug
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>

Merge tag 'nfsd-6.12-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:

- Fix two async COPY bugs found during NFS bake-a-thon

- Fix an svcrdma memory leak

* tag 'nfsd-6.12-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  rpcrdma: Always release the rpcrdma_device's xa_array
  NFSD: Never decrement pending_async_copies on error
  NFSD: Initialize struct nfsd4_copy earlier

Merge tag 'xfs-6.12-fixes-6' of git://git./fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Carlos Maiolino:

- fix a sysbot reported crash on filestreams

- Reduce cpu time spent searching for extents in a very fragmented FS

- Check for delayed allocations before setting extsize

* tag 'xfs-6.12-fixes-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: streamline xfs_filestream_pick_ag
  xfs: fix finding a last resort AG in xfs_filestream_pick_ag
  xfs: Reduce unnecessary searches when searching for the best extents
  xfs: Check for delayed allocations before setting extsize

Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-fixes-6.12-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan:

- fix syntax error in frequency calculation arithmetic expression in
   intel_pstate run.sh

- add missing cpupower dependency check intel_pstate run.sh

- fix idmap_mount_tree_invalid test failure due to incorrect argument

- fix watchdog-test run leaving the watchdog timer enabled causing
   system reboot. With this fix, the test disables the watchdog timer
   when it gets terminated with SIGTERM, SIGKILL, and SIGQUIT in
   addition to SIGINT

* tag 'linux_kselftest-fixes-6.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests/watchdog-test: Fix system accidentally reset after watchdog-test
  selftests/intel_pstate: check if cpupower is installed
  selftests/intel_pstate: fix operand expected error
  selftests/mount_setattr: fix idmap_mount_tree_invalid failed to run

Merge tag 'rust-fixes-6.12-3' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:
"Toolchain and infrastructure:

   - Avoid build errors with old 'rustc's without LLVM patch version
     (important since it impacts people that do not even enable Rust)

   - Update LLVM version for 'HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS' in
     'depends on' condition (the fix was eventually backported rather
     than land in LLVM 19)"

* tag 'rust-fixes-6.12-3' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
  cfi: tweak llvm version for HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS
  kbuild: rust: avoid errors with old `rustc`s without LLVM patch version

Merge tag 'pci-v6.12-fixes-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci fix from Bjorn Helgaas:

- Enable device-specific ACS-like functionality even if the device
   doesn't advertise an ACS capability, which got broken when adding
   fancy ACS kernel parameter (Jason Gunthorpe)

* tag 'pci-v6.12-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci:
  PCI: Fix pci_enable_acs() support for the ACS quirks

Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2024-11-02' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Regular fixes pull, nothing too out of the ordinary, the mediatek
  fixes came in a batch that I might have preferred a bit earlier but
  all seem fine, otherwise regular xe/amdgpu and a few misc ones.

  xe:
   - Fix missing HPD interrupt enabling, bringing one PM refactor with it
   - Workaround LNL GGTT invalidation not being visible to GuC
   - Avoid getting jobs stuck without a protecting timeout

  ivpu:
   - Fix firewall IRQ handling

  panthor:
   - Fix firmware initialization wrt page sizes
   - Fix handling and reporting of dead job groups

  sched:
   - Guarantee forward progress via WC_MEM_RECLAIM

  tests:
   - Fix memory leak in drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic()

  amdgpu:
   - DCN 3.5 fix
   - Vangogh SMU KASAN fix
   - SMU 13 profile reporting fix

  mediatek:
   - Fix degradation problem of alpha blending
   - Fix color format MACROs in OVL
   - Fix get efuse issue for MT8188 DPTX
   - Fix potential NULL dereference in mtk_crtc_destroy()
   - Correct dpi power-domains property
   - Add split subschema property constraints"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2024-11-02' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (27 commits)
  drm/xe: Don't short circuit TDR on jobs not started
  drm/xe: Add mmio read before GGTT invalidate
  drm/tests: hdmi: Fix memory leaks in drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic()
  drm/connector: hdmi: Fix memory leak in drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic()
  drm/tests: helpers: Add helper for drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic()
  drm/panthor: Report group as timedout when we fail to properly suspend
  drm/panthor: Fail job creation when the group is dead
  drm/panthor: Fix firmware initialization on systems with a page size > 4k
  accel/ivpu: Fix NOC firewall interrupt handling
  drm/xe/display: Add missing HPD interrupt enabling during non-d3cold RPM resume
  drm/xe/display: Separate the d3cold and non-d3cold runtime PM handling
  drm/xe: Remove runtime argument from display s/r functions
  drm/amdgpu/smu13: fix profile reporting
  drm/amd/pm: Vangogh: Fix kernel memory out of bounds write
  Revert "drm/amd/display: update DML2 policy EnhancedPrefetchScheduleAccelerationFinal DCN35"
  drm/sched: Mark scheduler work queues with WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
  drm/tegra: Fix NULL vs IS_ERR() check in probe()
  dt-bindings: display: mediatek: split: add subschema property constraints
  dt-bindings: display: mediatek: dpi: correct power-domains property
  drm/mediatek: Fix potential NULL dereference in mtk_crtc_destroy()
  ...

Merge tag 'cxl-fixes-6.12-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl

Pull cxl fixes from Ira Weiny:
"The bulk of these fixes center around an initialization order bug
  reported by Gregory Price and some additional fall out from the
  debugging effort.

  In summary, cxl_acpi and cxl_mem race and previously worked because of
  a bus_rescan_devices() while testing without modules built in.

  Unfortunately with modules built in the rescan would fail due to the
  cxl_port driver being registered late via the build order. Furthermore
  it was found bus_rescan_devices() did not guarantee a probe barrier
  which CXL was expecting. Additional fixes to cxl-test and decoder
  allocation came along as they were found in this debugging effort.

  The other fixes are pretty minor but one affects trace point data seen
  by user space.

  Summary:

   - Fix crashes when running with cxl-test code

   - Fix Trace DRAM Event Record field decodes

   - Fix module/built in initialization order errors

   - Fix use after free on decoder shutdowns

   - Fix out of order decoder allocations

   - Improve cxl-test to better reflect real world systems"

* tag 'cxl-fixes-6.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
  cxl/test: Improve init-order fidelity relative to real-world systems
  cxl/port: Prevent out-of-order decoder allocation
  cxl/port: Fix use-after-free, permit out-of-order decoder shutdown
  cxl/acpi: Ensure ports ready at cxl_acpi_probe() return
  cxl/port: Fix cxl_bus_rescan() vs bus_rescan_devices()
  cxl/port: Fix CXL port initialization order when the subsystem is built-in
  cxl/events: Fix Trace DRAM Event Record
  cxl/core: Return error when cxl_endpoint_gather_bandwidth() handles a non-PCI device

Merge tag 'block-6.12-20241101' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

- Fixup for a recent blk_rq_map_user_bvec() patch

- NVMe pull request via Keith:
     - Spec compliant identification fix (Keith)
     - Module parameter to enable backward compatibility on unusual
       namespace formats (Keith)
     - Target double free fix when using keys (Vitaliy)
     - Passthrough command error handling fix (Keith)

* tag 'block-6.12-20241101' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  nvme: re-fix error-handling for io_uring nvme-passthrough
  nvmet-auth: assign dh_key to NULL after kfree_sensitive
  nvme: module parameter to disable pi with offsets
  block: fix queue limits checks in blk_rq_map_user_bvec for real
  nvme: enhance cns version checking

Merge tag 'io_uring-6.12-20241101' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull io_uring fix from Jens Axboe:

- Fix not honoring IOCB_NOWAIT for starting buffered writes in terms of
   calling sb_start_write(), leading to a deadlock if someone is
   attempting to freeze the file system with writes in progress, as each
   side will end up waiting for the other to make progress.

* tag 'io_uring-6.12-20241101' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  io_uring/rw: fix missing NOWAIT check for O_DIRECT start write

Merge tag 'acpi-6.12-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Make the ACPI CPPC library use a raw spinlock for operations carried
  out in scheduler context via the schedutil governor and the ACPI CPPC
  cpufreq driver (Pierre Gondois)"

* tag 'acpi-6.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI: CPPC: Make rmw_lock a raw_spin_lock

Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.12-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux

Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:

- fix an uninitialized variable in GPIO swnode code

- add a missing return value check for devm_mutex_init()

- fix an old issue with debugfs output

* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
  gpiolib: fix debugfs dangling chip separator
  gpiolib: fix debugfs newline separators
  gpio: sloppy-logic-analyzer: Check for error code from devm_mutex_init() call
  gpio: fix uninit-value in swnode_find_gpio

Merge tag 'drm-xe-fixes-2024-10-31' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-fixes

Driver Changes:
- Fix missing HPD interrupt enabling, bringing one PM refactor with it
(Imre / Maarten)
- Workaround LNL GGTT invalidation not being visible to GuC
(Matthew Brost)
- Avoid getting jobs stuck without a protecting timeout (Matthew Brost)

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/tsbftadm7owyizzdaqnqu7u4tqggxgeqeztlfvmj5fryxlfomi@5m5bfv2zvzmw

Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.11-rc6' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:

- Avoid accessing the early boot ACPI tables via unsafe memory
   attributes, which can result in incorrect ACPI table data appearing.
   This can cause all sorts of bad behavior.

- Avoid compiler-inserted library calls in the VDSO.

- GCC+Rust builds have been disabled, to avoid issues related to ISA
   string mismatched between the GCC and LLVM Rust implementations.

- The NX flag is now set in the EFI PE/COFF headers, which is necessary
   for some distro GRUB versions to boot images.

- A fix to avoid leaking DT node reference counts on ACPI systems
   during cache info parsing.

- CPU numbers are now printed as unsigned values during hotplug.

- A pair of build fixes for usused macros, which can trigger warnings
   on some configurations.

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: Remove duplicated GET_RM
  riscv: Remove unused GENERATING_ASM_OFFSETS
  riscv: Use '%u' to format the output of 'cpu'
  riscv: Prevent a bad reference count on CPU nodes
  riscv: efi: Set NX compat flag in PE/COFF header
  RISC-V: disallow gcc + rust builds
  riscv: Do not use fortify in early code
  RISC-V: ACPI: fix early_ioremap to early_memremap
  riscv: vdso: Prevent the compiler from inserting calls to memset()

Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"The important one is a change to the way in which we handle protection
  keys around signal delivery so that we're more closely aligned with
  the x86 behaviour, however there is also a revert of the previous fix
  to disable software tag-based KASAN with GCC, since a workaround
  materialised shortly afterwards.

  I'd love to say we're done with 6.12, but we're aware of some
  longstanding fpsimd register corruption issues that we're almost at
  the bottom of resolving.

  Summary:

   - Fix handling of POR_EL0 during signal delivery so that pushing the
     signal context doesn't fail based on the pkey configuration of the
     interrupted context and align our user-visible behaviour with that
     of x86.

   - Fix a bogus pointer being passed to the CPU hotplug code from the
     Arm SDEI driver.

   - Re-enable software tag-based KASAN with GCC by using an alternative
     implementation of '__no_sanitize_address'"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: signal: Improve POR_EL0 handling to avoid uaccess failures
  firmware: arm_sdei: Fix the input parameter of cpuhp_remove_state()
  Revert "kasan: Disable Software Tag-Based KASAN with GCC"
  kasan: Fix Software Tag-Based KASAN with GCC

Merge tag 'vfs-6.12-rc6.iomap' of gitolite.pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull iomap fixes from Christian Brauner:
"Fixes for iomap to prevent data corruption bugs in the fallocate
  unshare range implementation of fsdax and a small cleanup to turn
  iomap_want_unshare_iter() into an inline function"

* tag 'vfs-6.12-rc6.iomap' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  iomap: turn iomap_want_unshare_iter into an inline function
  fsdax: dax_unshare_iter needs to copy entire blocks
  fsdax: remove zeroing code from dax_unshare_iter
  iomap: share iomap_unshare_iter predicate code with fsdax
  xfs: don't allocate COW extents when unsharing a hole

Merge tag 'vfs-6.12-rc6.fixes' of gitolite.pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull filesystem fixes from Christian Brauner:
"VFS:

   - Fix copy_page_from_iter_atomic() if KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP=y is set

   - Add a get_tree_bdev_flags() helper that allows to modify e.g.,
     whether errors are logged into the filesystem context during
     superblock creation. This is used by erofs to fix a userspace
     regression where an error is currently logged when its used on a
     regular file which is an new allowed mode in erofs.

  netfs:

   - Fix the sysfs debug path in the documentation.

   - Fix iov_iter_get_pages*() for folio queues by skipping the page
     extracation if we're at the end of a folio.

  afs:

   - Fix moving subdirectories to different parent directory.

  autofs:

   - Fix handling of AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_TIMEOUT_CMD ioctl in
     validate_dev_ioctl(). The actual ioctl number, not the ioctl
     command needs to be checked for autofs"

* tag 'vfs-6.12-rc6.fixes' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  iov_iter: fix copy_page_from_iter_atomic() if KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
  autofs: fix thinko in validate_dev_ioctl()
  iov_iter: Fix iov_iter_get_pages*() for folio_queue
  afs: Fix missing subdir edit when renamed between parent dirs
  doc: correcting the debug path for cachefiles
  erofs: use get_tree_bdev_flags() to avoid misleading messages
  fs/super.c: introduce get_tree_bdev_flags()