binder: keep vma addresses type as unsigned long
authorCarlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Fri, 1 Dec 2023 17:21:38 +0000 (17:21 +0000)
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tue, 5 Dec 2023 00:23:38 +0000 (09:23 +0900)
The vma addresses in binder are currently stored as void __user *. This
requires casting back and forth between the mm/ api which uses unsigned
long. Since we also do internal arithmetic on these addresses we end up
having to cast them _again_ to an integer type.

Lets stop all the unnecessary casting which kills code readability and
store the virtual addresses as the native unsigned long from mm/. Note
that this approach is preferred over uintptr_t as Linus explains in [1].

Opportunistically add a few cosmetic touchups.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wj2OHy-5e+srG1fy+ZU00TmZ1NFp6kFLbVLMXHe7A1d-g@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201172212.1813387-10-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
drivers/android/binder.c
drivers/android/binder_alloc.c
drivers/android/binder_alloc.h
drivers/android/binder_alloc_selftest.c
drivers/android/binder_trace.h

index 71a40a4..437d109 100644 (file)
@@ -2077,9 +2077,8 @@ static void binder_transaction_buffer_release(struct binder_proc *proc,
                         * Convert the address to an offset relative to
                         * the base of the transaction buffer.
                         */
-                       fda_offset =
-                           (parent->buffer - (uintptr_t)buffer->user_data) +
-                           fda->parent_offset;
+                       fda_offset = parent->buffer - buffer->user_data +
+                               fda->parent_offset;
                        for (fd_index = 0; fd_index < fda->num_fds;
                             fd_index++) {
                                u32 fd;
@@ -2597,7 +2596,7 @@ static int binder_translate_fd_array(struct list_head *pf_head,
         * Convert the address to an offset relative to
         * the base of the transaction buffer.
         */
-       fda_offset = (parent->buffer - (uintptr_t)t->buffer->user_data) +
+       fda_offset = parent->buffer - t->buffer->user_data +
                fda->parent_offset;
        sender_ufda_base = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)sender_uparent->buffer +
                                fda->parent_offset;
@@ -2672,8 +2671,9 @@ static int binder_fixup_parent(struct list_head *pf_head,
                                  proc->pid, thread->pid);
                return -EINVAL;
        }
-       buffer_offset = bp->parent_offset +
-                       (uintptr_t)parent->buffer - (uintptr_t)b->user_data;
+
+       buffer_offset = bp->parent_offset + parent->buffer - b->user_data;
+
        return binder_add_fixup(pf_head, buffer_offset, bp->buffer, 0);
 }
 
@@ -3250,7 +3250,7 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
                                    ALIGN(extra_buffers_size, sizeof(void *)) -
                                    ALIGN(secctx_sz, sizeof(u64));
 
-               t->security_ctx = (uintptr_t)t->buffer->user_data + buf_offset;
+               t->security_ctx = t->buffer->user_data + buf_offset;
                err = binder_alloc_copy_to_buffer(&target_proc->alloc,
                                                  t->buffer, buf_offset,
                                                  secctx, secctx_sz);
@@ -3527,8 +3527,7 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
                                goto err_translate_failed;
                        }
                        /* Fixup buffer pointer to target proc address space */
-                       bp->buffer = (uintptr_t)
-                               t->buffer->user_data + sg_buf_offset;
+                       bp->buffer = t->buffer->user_data + sg_buf_offset;
                        sg_buf_offset += ALIGN(bp->length, sizeof(u64));
 
                        num_valid = (buffer_offset - off_start_offset) /
@@ -4698,7 +4697,7 @@ retry:
                }
                trd->data_size = t->buffer->data_size;
                trd->offsets_size = t->buffer->offsets_size;
-               trd->data.ptr.buffer = (uintptr_t)t->buffer->user_data;
+               trd->data.ptr.buffer = t->buffer->user_data;
                trd->data.ptr.offsets = trd->data.ptr.buffer +
                                        ALIGN(t->buffer->data_size,
                                            sizeof(void *));
@@ -5981,7 +5980,7 @@ static void print_binder_transaction_ilocked(struct seq_file *m,
        }
        if (buffer->target_node)
                seq_printf(m, " node %d", buffer->target_node->debug_id);
-       seq_printf(m, " size %zd:%zd data %pK\n",
+       seq_printf(m, " size %zd:%zd data %lx\n",
                   buffer->data_size, buffer->offsets_size,
                   buffer->user_data);
 }
index a56cbfd..179b67a 100644 (file)
@@ -125,23 +125,20 @@ static void binder_insert_allocated_buffer_locked(
 
 static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_prepare_to_free_locked(
                struct binder_alloc *alloc,
-               uintptr_t user_ptr)
+               unsigned long user_ptr)
 {
        struct rb_node *n = alloc->allocated_buffers.rb_node;
        struct binder_buffer *buffer;
-       void __user *uptr;
-
-       uptr = (void __user *)user_ptr;
 
        while (n) {
                buffer = rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node);
                BUG_ON(buffer->free);
 
-               if (uptr < buffer->user_data)
+               if (user_ptr < buffer->user_data) {
                        n = n->rb_left;
-               else if (uptr > buffer->user_data)
+               } else if (user_ptr > buffer->user_data) {
                        n = n->rb_right;
-               else {
+               else {
                        /*
                         * Guard against user threads attempting to
                         * free the buffer when in use by kernel or
@@ -168,7 +165,7 @@ static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_prepare_to_free_locked(
  * Return:     Pointer to buffer or NULL
  */
 struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_prepare_to_free(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
-                                                  uintptr_t user_ptr)
+                                                  unsigned long user_ptr)
 {
        struct binder_buffer *buffer;
 
@@ -179,18 +176,17 @@ struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_prepare_to_free(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
 }
 
 static int binder_update_page_range(struct binder_alloc *alloc, int allocate,
-                                   void __user *start, void __user *end)
+                                   unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 {
-       void __user *page_addr;
-       unsigned long user_page_addr;
-       struct binder_lru_page *page;
        struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
+       struct binder_lru_page *page;
        struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
+       unsigned long page_addr;
        bool need_mm = false;
 
        binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
-                    "%d: %s pages %pK-%pK\n", alloc->pid,
-                    allocate ? "allocate" : "free", start, end);
+                          "%d: %s allocate pages %lx-%lx\n", alloc->pid,
+                          allocate ? "allocate" : "free", start, end);
 
        if (end <= start)
                return 0;
@@ -249,18 +245,17 @@ static int binder_update_page_range(struct binder_alloc *alloc, int allocate,
                                            __GFP_HIGHMEM |
                                            __GFP_ZERO);
                if (!page->page_ptr) {
-                       pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf failed for page at %pK\n",
-                               alloc->pid, page_addr);
+                       pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf failed for page at %lx\n",
+                              alloc->pid, page_addr);
                        goto err_alloc_page_failed;
                }
                page->alloc = alloc;
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru);
 
-               user_page_addr = (uintptr_t)page_addr;
-               ret = vm_insert_page(vma, user_page_addr, page[0].page_ptr);
+               ret = vm_insert_page(vma, page_addr, page->page_ptr);
                if (ret) {
                        pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf failed to map page at %lx in userspace\n",
-                              alloc->pid, user_page_addr);
+                              alloc->pid, page_addr);
                        goto err_vm_insert_page_failed;
                }
 
@@ -377,9 +372,9 @@ static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf_locked(
        struct binder_buffer *buffer;
        size_t buffer_size;
        struct rb_node *best_fit = NULL;
-       void __user *has_page_addr;
-       void __user *end_page_addr;
        size_t size, data_offsets_size;
+       unsigned long has_page_addr;
+       unsigned long end_page_addr;
        int ret;
 
        /* Check binder_alloc is fully initialized */
@@ -477,15 +472,13 @@ static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf_locked(
                     "%d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd got buffer %pK size %zd\n",
                      alloc->pid, size, buffer, buffer_size);
 
-       has_page_addr = (void __user *)
-               (((uintptr_t)buffer->user_data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK);
+       has_page_addr = (buffer->user_data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK;
        WARN_ON(n && buffer_size != size);
-       end_page_addr =
-               (void __user *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->user_data + size);
+       end_page_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(buffer->user_data + size);
        if (end_page_addr > has_page_addr)
                end_page_addr = has_page_addr;
-       ret = binder_update_page_range(alloc, 1, (void __user *)
-               PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->user_data), end_page_addr);
+       ret = binder_update_page_range(alloc, 1, PAGE_ALIGN(buffer->user_data),
+                                      end_page_addr);
        if (ret)
                return ERR_PTR(ret);
 
@@ -498,7 +491,7 @@ static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf_locked(
                               __func__, alloc->pid);
                        goto err_alloc_buf_struct_failed;
                }
-               new_buffer->user_data = (u8 __user *)buffer->user_data + size;
+               new_buffer->user_data = buffer->user_data + size;
                list_add(&new_buffer->entry, &buffer->entry);
                new_buffer->free = 1;
                binder_insert_free_buffer(alloc, new_buffer);
@@ -536,8 +529,7 @@ static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf_locked(
        return buffer;
 
 err_alloc_buf_struct_failed:
-       binder_update_page_range(alloc, 0, (void __user *)
-                                PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->user_data),
+       binder_update_page_range(alloc, 0, PAGE_ALIGN(buffer->user_data),
                                 end_page_addr);
        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 }
@@ -574,15 +566,14 @@ struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
        return buffer;
 }
 
-static void __user *buffer_start_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer)
+static unsigned long buffer_start_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer)
 {
-       return (void __user *)((uintptr_t)buffer->user_data & PAGE_MASK);
+       return buffer->user_data & PAGE_MASK;
 }
 
-static void __user *prev_buffer_end_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer)
+static unsigned long prev_buffer_end_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer)
 {
-       return (void __user *)
-               (((uintptr_t)(buffer->user_data) - 1) & PAGE_MASK);
+       return (buffer->user_data - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
 }
 
 static void binder_delete_free_buffer(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
@@ -597,7 +588,7 @@ static void binder_delete_free_buffer(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
        if (prev_buffer_end_page(prev) == buffer_start_page(buffer)) {
                to_free = false;
                binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
-                                  "%d: merge free, buffer %pK share page with %pK\n",
+                                  "%d: merge free, buffer %lx share page with %lx\n",
                                   alloc->pid, buffer->user_data,
                                   prev->user_data);
        }
@@ -607,7 +598,7 @@ static void binder_delete_free_buffer(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
                if (buffer_start_page(next) == buffer_start_page(buffer)) {
                        to_free = false;
                        binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
-                                          "%d: merge free, buffer %pK share page with %pK\n",
+                                          "%d: merge free, buffer %lx share page with %lx\n",
                                           alloc->pid,
                                           buffer->user_data,
                                           next->user_data);
@@ -616,17 +607,17 @@ static void binder_delete_free_buffer(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
 
        if (PAGE_ALIGNED(buffer->user_data)) {
                binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
-                                  "%d: merge free, buffer start %pK is page aligned\n",
+                                  "%d: merge free, buffer start %lx is page aligned\n",
                                   alloc->pid, buffer->user_data);
                to_free = false;
        }
 
        if (to_free) {
                binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
-                                  "%d: merge free, buffer %pK do not share page with %pK or %pK\n",
+                                  "%d: merge free, buffer %lx do not share page with %lx or %lx\n",
                                   alloc->pid, buffer->user_data,
                                   prev->user_data,
-                                  next ? next->user_data : NULL);
+                                  next ? next->user_data : 0);
                binder_update_page_range(alloc, 0, buffer_start_page(buffer),
                                         buffer_start_page(buffer) + PAGE_SIZE);
        }
@@ -662,10 +653,8 @@ static void binder_free_buf_locked(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
                              alloc->pid, size, alloc->free_async_space);
        }
 
-       binder_update_page_range(alloc, 0,
-               (void __user *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->user_data),
-               (void __user *)(((uintptr_t)
-                         buffer->user_data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK));
+       binder_update_page_range(alloc, 0, PAGE_ALIGN(buffer->user_data),
+                                (buffer->user_data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK);
 
        rb_erase(&buffer->rb_node, &alloc->allocated_buffers);
        buffer->free = 1;
@@ -754,7 +743,7 @@ int binder_alloc_mmap_handler(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
                                   SZ_4M);
        mutex_unlock(&binder_alloc_mmap_lock);
 
-       alloc->buffer = (void __user *)vma->vm_start;
+       alloc->buffer = vma->vm_start;
 
        alloc->pages = kcalloc(alloc->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE,
                               sizeof(alloc->pages[0]),
@@ -787,7 +776,7 @@ err_alloc_buf_struct_failed:
        kfree(alloc->pages);
        alloc->pages = NULL;
 err_alloc_pages_failed:
-       alloc->buffer = NULL;
+       alloc->buffer = 0;
        mutex_lock(&binder_alloc_mmap_lock);
        alloc->buffer_size = 0;
 err_already_mapped:
@@ -840,7 +829,7 @@ void binder_alloc_deferred_release(struct binder_alloc *alloc)
                int i;
 
                for (i = 0; i < alloc->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
-                       void __user *page_addr;
+                       unsigned long page_addr;
                        bool on_lru;
 
                        if (!alloc->pages[i].page_ptr)
@@ -850,7 +839,7 @@ void binder_alloc_deferred_release(struct binder_alloc *alloc)
                                              &alloc->pages[i].lru);
                        page_addr = alloc->buffer + i * PAGE_SIZE;
                        binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
-                                    "%s: %d: page %d at %pK %s\n",
+                                    "%s: %d: page %d at %lx %s\n",
                                     __func__, alloc->pid, i, page_addr,
                                     on_lru ? "on lru" : "active");
                        __free_page(alloc->pages[i].page_ptr);
@@ -870,7 +859,7 @@ void binder_alloc_deferred_release(struct binder_alloc *alloc)
 static void print_binder_buffer(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix,
                                struct binder_buffer *buffer)
 {
-       seq_printf(m, "%s %d: %pK size %zd:%zd:%zd %s\n",
+       seq_printf(m, "%s %d: %lx size %zd:%zd:%zd %s\n",
                   prefix, buffer->debug_id, buffer->user_data,
                   buffer->data_size, buffer->offsets_size,
                   buffer->extra_buffers_size,
@@ -984,7 +973,7 @@ enum lru_status binder_alloc_free_page(struct list_head *item,
                                                    struct binder_lru_page,
                                                    lru);
        struct binder_alloc *alloc;
-       uintptr_t page_addr;
+       unsigned long page_addr;
        size_t index;
        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 
@@ -996,7 +985,7 @@ enum lru_status binder_alloc_free_page(struct list_head *item,
                goto err_page_already_freed;
 
        index = page - alloc->pages;
-       page_addr = (uintptr_t)alloc->buffer + index * PAGE_SIZE;
+       page_addr = alloc->buffer + index * PAGE_SIZE;
 
        mm = alloc->mm;
        if (!mmget_not_zero(mm))
index 82380fe..cb19677 100644 (file)
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ struct binder_buffer {
        size_t data_size;
        size_t offsets_size;
        size_t extra_buffers_size;
-       void __user *user_data;
+       unsigned long user_data;
        int    pid;
 };
 
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ struct binder_alloc {
        struct mutex mutex;
        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
        struct mm_struct *mm;
-       void __user *buffer;
+       unsigned long buffer;
        struct list_head buffers;
        struct rb_root free_buffers;
        struct rb_root allocated_buffers;
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ void binder_alloc_shrinker_exit(void);
 void binder_alloc_vma_close(struct binder_alloc *alloc);
 struct binder_buffer *
 binder_alloc_prepare_to_free(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
-                            uintptr_t user_ptr);
+                            unsigned long user_ptr);
 void binder_alloc_free_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
                           struct binder_buffer *buffer);
 int binder_alloc_mmap_handler(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
index c2b323b..341c73b 100644 (file)
@@ -93,11 +93,11 @@ static bool check_buffer_pages_allocated(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
                                         struct binder_buffer *buffer,
                                         size_t size)
 {
-       void __user *page_addr;
-       void __user *end;
+       unsigned long page_addr;
+       unsigned long end;
        int page_index;
 
-       end = (void __user *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->user_data + size);
+       end = PAGE_ALIGN(buffer->user_data + size);
        page_addr = buffer->user_data;
        for (; page_addr < end; page_addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
                page_index = (page_addr - alloc->buffer) / PAGE_SIZE;
index 8cc07e6..fe38c6f 100644 (file)
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(binder_buffer_class, binder_transaction_update_buffer_release,
 
 TRACE_EVENT(binder_update_page_range,
        TP_PROTO(struct binder_alloc *alloc, bool allocate,
-                void __user *start, void __user *end),
+                unsigned long start, unsigned long end),
        TP_ARGS(alloc, allocate, start, end),
        TP_STRUCT__entry(
                __field(int, proc)