Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This patch adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request the use of
the per-CPU behavior. Both flags coexist for one release cycle to allow
callers to transition their calls.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
All existing users have been updated accordingly.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250905090641.106297-3-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
/* Create a work queue for the btemp */
di->btemp_wq =
- alloc_workqueue("ab8500_btemp_wq", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
+ alloc_workqueue("ab8500_btemp_wq", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_PERCPU,
+ 0);
if (di->btemp_wq == NULL) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to create work queue\n");
return -ENOMEM;
return -ENOMEM;
mb->micro = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
- mb->wq = alloc_workqueue("ipaq-battery-wq", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
+ mb->wq = alloc_workqueue("ipaq-battery-wq",
+ WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_PERCPU, 0);
if (!mb->wq)
return -ENOMEM;