__be32 data[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_TASCAM_STATE_COUNT];
};
+// In below MOTU models, software is allowed to control their DSP by accessing to registers.
+// - 828mk2
+// - 896hd
+// - Traveler
+// - 8 pre
+// - Ultralite
+// - 4 pre
+// - Audio Express
+//
+// On the other hand, the status of DSP is split into specific messages included in the sequence of
+// isochronous packet. ALSA firewire-motu driver gathers the messages and allow userspace applications
+// to read it via ioctl. In 828mk2, 896hd, and Traveler, hardware meter for all of physical inputs
+// are put into the message, while one pair of physical outputs is selected. The selection is done by
+// LSB one byte in asynchronous write quadlet transaction to 0x'ffff'f000'0b2c.
+//
+// I note that V3HD/V4HD uses asynchronous transaction for the purpose. The destination address is
+// registered to 0x'ffff'f000'0b38 and '0b3c by asynchronous write quadlet request. The size of
+// message differs between 23 and 51 quadlets. For the case, the number of mixer bus can be extended
+// up to 12.
+
+#define SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_METER_COUNT 40
+
+/**
+ * struct snd_firewire_motu_register_dsp_meter - the container for meter information in DSP
+ * controlled by register access
+ * @data: Signal level meters. The mapping between position and input/output channel is
+ * model-dependent.
+ *
+ * The structure expresses the part of DSP status for hardware meter. The u8 storage includes linear
+ * value for audio signal level between 0x00 and 0x7f.
+ */
+struct snd_firewire_motu_register_dsp_meter {
+ __u8 data[SNDRV_FIREWIRE_MOTU_REGISTER_DSP_METER_COUNT];
+};
+
#endif /* _UAPI_SOUND_FIREWIRE_H_INCLUDED */
snd-firewire-motu-objs := motu.o amdtp-motu.o motu-transaction.o motu-stream.o \
motu-proc.o motu-pcm.o motu-midi.o motu-hwdep.o \
motu-protocol-v2.o motu-protocol-v3.o \
- motu-protocol-v1.o
+ motu-protocol-v1.o motu-register-dsp-message-parser.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_FIREWIRE_MOTU) += snd-firewire-motu.o
unsigned int packets,
struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm)
{
+ struct snd_motu *motu = container_of(s, struct snd_motu, tx_stream);
struct amdtp_motu *p = s->protocol;
unsigned int pcm_frames = 0;
int i;
read_midi_messages(s, buf, data_blocks);
}
+ if (motu->spec->flags & SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP) {
+ snd_motu_register_dsp_message_parser_parse(motu, descs, packets,
+ s->data_block_quadlets);
+ }
+
// For tracepoints.
if (trace_data_block_sph_enabled() ||
trace_data_block_message_enabled())
.name = "828mk2",
.protocol_version = SND_MOTU_PROTOCOL_V2,
.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
- SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q,
+ SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
+ SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP,
.tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 0},
.rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 0},
};
const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_896hd = {
.name = "896HD",
.protocol_version = SND_MOTU_PROTOCOL_V2,
- // No support for MIDI.
+ .flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP,
.tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 8},
.rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 8},
};
.name = "Traveler",
.protocol_version = SND_MOTU_PROTOCOL_V2,
.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
- SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q,
+ SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
+ SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP,
.tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 8},
.rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 8},
};
.name = "UltraLite",
.protocol_version = SND_MOTU_PROTOCOL_V2,
.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
- SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q,
+ SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
+ SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP,
.tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 0},
.rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {14, 14, 0},
};
.name = "8pre",
.protocol_version = SND_MOTU_PROTOCOL_V2,
.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
- SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q,
+ SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
+ SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP,
// Two dummy chunks always in the end of data block.
.tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 10, 0},
.rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {6, 6, 0},
.name = "AudioExpress",
.protocol_version = SND_MOTU_PROTOCOL_V3,
.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
- SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_3RD_Q,
+ SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_3RD_Q |
+ SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP,
.tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 10, 0},
.rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 10, 0},
};
const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_4pre = {
.name = "4pre",
.protocol_version = SND_MOTU_PROTOCOL_V3,
+ .flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP,
.tx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 10, 0},
.rx_fixed_pcm_chunks = {10, 10, 0},
};
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+//
+// motu-register-dsp-message-parser.c - a part of driver for MOTU FireWire series
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
+
+// Below models allow software to configure their DSP functions by asynchronous transaction
+// to access their internal registers.
+// * 828 mk2
+// * 896hd
+// * Traveler
+// * 8 pre
+// * Ultralite
+// * 4 pre
+// * Audio Express
+//
+// Additionally, isochronous packets from the above models include messages to notify state of
+// DSP. The messages are two set of 3 byte data in 2nd and 3rd quadlet of data block. When user
+// operates hardware components such as dial and switch, corresponding messages are transferred.
+// The messages include Hardware metering and MIDI messages as well.
+
+#include "motu.h"
+
+#define MSG_FLAG_POS 4
+#define MSG_FLAG_TYPE_MASK 0xf8
+#define MSG_FLAG_MIDI_MASK 0x01
+#define MSG_FLAG_MODEL_SPECIFIC_MASK 0x06
+#define MSG_FLAG_8PRE 0x00
+#define MSG_FLAG_ULTRALITE 0x04
+#define MSG_FLAG_TRAVELER 0x04
+#define MSG_FLAG_828MK2 0x04
+#define MSG_FLAG_896HD 0x04
+#define MSG_FLAG_4PRE 0x05 // MIDI mask is in 8th byte.
+#define MSG_FLAG_AUDIOEXPRESS 0x05 // MIDI mask is in 8th byte.
+#define MSG_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT 3
+#define MSG_VALUE_POS 5
+#define MSG_MIDI_BYTE_POS 6
+#define MSG_METER_IDX_POS 7
+
+// In 4 pre and Audio express, meter index is in 6th byte. MIDI flag is in 8th byte and MIDI byte
+// is in 7th byte.
+#define MSG_METER_IDX_POS_4PRE_AE 6
+#define MSG_MIDI_BYTE_POS_4PRE_AE 7
+#define MSG_FLAG_MIDI_POS_4PRE_AE 8
+
+enum register_dsp_msg_type {
+ // Used for messages with no information.
+ INVALID = 0x00,
+ MIXER_SELECT = 0x01,
+ MIXER_SRC_GAIN = 0x02,
+ MIXER_SRC_PAN = 0x03,
+ MIXER_SRC_FLAG = 0x04,
+ MIXER_OUTPUT_PAIRED_VOLUME = 0x05,
+ MIXER_OUTPUT_PAIRED_FLAG = 0x06,
+ MAIN_OUTPUT_PAIRED_VOLUME = 0x07,
+ HP_OUTPUT_PAIRED_VOLUME = 0x08,
+ HP_OUTPUT_ASSIGN = 0x09,
+ // Transferred by all models but the purpose is still unknown.
+ UNKNOWN_0 = 0x0a,
+ // Specific to 828mk2, 896hd, Traveler.
+ UNKNOWN_2 = 0x0c,
+ // Specific to 828mk2, Traveler, and 896hd (not functional).
+ LINE_INPUT_BOOST = 0x0d,
+ // Specific to 828mk2, Traveler, and 896hd (not functional).
+ LINE_INPUT_NOMINAL_LEVEL = 0x0e,
+ // Specific to Ultralite, 4 pre, Audio express, and 8 pre (not functional).
+ INPUT_GAIN_AND_INVERT = 0x15,
+ // Specific to 4 pre, and Audio express.
+ INPUT_FLAG = 0x16,
+ // Specific to 4 pre, and Audio express.
+ MIXER_SRC_PAIRED_BALANCE = 0x17,
+ // Specific to 4 pre, and Audio express.
+ MIXER_SRC_PAIRED_WIDTH = 0x18,
+ // Transferred by all models. This type of message interposes the series of the other
+ // messages. The message delivers signal level up to 96.0 kHz. In 828mk2, 896hd, and
+ // Traveler, one of physical outputs is selected for the message. The selection is done
+ // by LSB one byte in asynchronous write quadlet transaction to 0x'ffff'f000'0b2c.
+ METER = 0x1f,
+};
+
+struct msg_parser {
+ struct snd_firewire_motu_register_dsp_meter meter;
+ bool meter_pos_quirk;
+};
+
+int snd_motu_register_dsp_message_parser_new(struct snd_motu *motu)
+{
+ struct msg_parser *parser;
+ parser = devm_kzalloc(&motu->card->card_dev, sizeof(*parser), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!parser)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ if (motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_4pre || motu->spec == &snd_motu_spec_audio_express)
+ parser->meter_pos_quirk = true;
+ motu->message_parser = parser;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int snd_motu_register_dsp_message_parser_init(struct snd_motu *motu)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void snd_motu_register_dsp_message_parser_parse(struct snd_motu *motu, const struct pkt_desc *descs,
+ unsigned int desc_count, unsigned int data_block_quadlets)
+{
+ struct msg_parser *parser = motu->message_parser;
+ bool meter_pos_quirk = parser->meter_pos_quirk;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < desc_count; ++i) {
+ const struct pkt_desc *desc = descs + i;
+ __be32 *buffer = desc->ctx_payload;
+ unsigned int data_blocks = desc->data_blocks;
+ int j;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < data_blocks; ++j) {
+ u8 *b = (u8 *)buffer;
+ u8 msg_type = (b[MSG_FLAG_POS] & MSG_FLAG_TYPE_MASK) >> MSG_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT;
+ u8 val = b[MSG_VALUE_POS];
+
+ buffer += data_block_quadlets;
+
+ switch (msg_type) {
+ case METER:
+ {
+ u8 pos;
+
+ if (!meter_pos_quirk)
+ pos = b[MSG_METER_IDX_POS];
+ else
+ pos = b[MSG_METER_IDX_POS_4PRE_AE];
+
+ if (pos < 0x80)
+ pos &= 0x1f;
+ else
+ pos = (pos & 0x1f) + 20;
+ parser->meter.data[pos] = val;
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
if (err < 0)
return err;
+ if (motu->spec->flags & SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP) {
+ err = snd_motu_register_dsp_message_parser_init(motu);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ }
+
err = begin_session(motu);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&motu->unit->device,
if (err < 0)
goto error;
+ if (motu->spec->flags & SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP) {
+ err = snd_motu_register_dsp_message_parser_new(motu);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto error;
+ }
+
err = snd_card_register(card);
if (err < 0)
goto error;
struct amdtp_domain domain;
struct amdtp_motu_cache cache;
+
+ void *message_parser;
};
enum snd_motu_spec_flags {
SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_3RD_Q = 0x0002,
SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q = 0x0004,
SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_3RD_Q = 0x0008,
+ SND_MOTU_SPEC_REGISTER_DSP = 0x0010,
};
#define SND_MOTU_CLOCK_RATE_COUNT 6
return -ENXIO;
}
+int snd_motu_register_dsp_message_parser_new(struct snd_motu *motu);
+int snd_motu_register_dsp_message_parser_init(struct snd_motu *motu);
+void snd_motu_register_dsp_message_parser_parse(struct snd_motu *motu, const struct pkt_desc *descs,
+ unsigned int desc_count, unsigned int data_block_quadlets);
+
#endif