+++ /dev/null
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-/*
- * This testsuite provides conformance testing for GRO coalescing.
- *
- * Test cases:
- *
- * data_*:
- * Data packets of the same size and same header setup with correct
- * sequence numbers coalesce. The one exception being the last data
- * packet coalesced: it can be smaller than the rest and coalesced
- * as long as it is in the same flow.
- * - data_same: same size packets coalesce
- * - data_lrg_sml: large then small coalesces
- * - data_sml_lrg: small then large doesn't coalesce
- *
- * ack:
- * Pure ACK does not coalesce.
- *
- * flags_*:
- * No packets with PSH, SYN, URG, RST, CWR set will be coalesced.
- * - flags_psh, flags_syn, flags_rst, flags_urg, flags_cwr
- *
- * tcp_*:
- * Packets with incorrect checksum, non-consecutive seqno and
- * different TCP header options shouldn't coalesce. Nit: given that
- * some extension headers have paddings, such as timestamp, headers
- * that are padded differently would not be coalesced.
- * - tcp_csum: incorrect checksum
- * - tcp_seq: non-consecutive sequence numbers
- * - tcp_ts: different timestamps
- * - tcp_opt: different TCP options
- *
- * ip_*:
- * Packets with different (ECN, TTL, TOS) header, IP options or
- * IP fragments shouldn't coalesce.
- * - ip_ecn, ip_tos: shared between IPv4/IPv6
- * - ip_ttl, ip_opt, ip_frag4: IPv4 only
- * - ip_id_df*: IPv4 IP ID field coalescing tests
- * - ip_frag6, ip_v6ext_*: IPv6 only
- *
- * large_*:
- * Packets larger than GRO_MAX_SIZE packets shouldn't coalesce.
- * - large_max: exceeding max size
- * - large_rem: remainder handling
- *
- * MSS is defined as 4096 - header because if it is too small
- * (i.e. 1500 MTU - header), it will result in many packets,
- * increasing the "large" test case's flakiness. This is because
- * due to time sensitivity in the coalescing window, the receiver
- * may not coalesce all of the packets.
- *
- * Note the timing issue applies to all of the test cases, so some
- * flakiness is to be expected.
- *
- */
-
-#define _GNU_SOURCE
-
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <error.h>
-#include <getopt.h>
-#include <linux/filter.h>
-#include <linux/if_packet.h>
-#include <linux/ipv6.h>
-#include <net/ethernet.h>
-#include <net/if.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <netinet/ip.h>
-#include <netinet/ip6.h>
-#include <netinet/tcp.h>
-#include <stdbool.h>
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-#include "kselftest.h"
-#include "../../net/lib/ksft.h"
-
-#define DPORT 8000
-#define SPORT 1500
-#define PAYLOAD_LEN 100
-#define NUM_PACKETS 4
-#define START_SEQ 100
-#define START_ACK 100
-#define ETH_P_NONE 0
-#define TOTAL_HDR_LEN (ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr))
-#define MSS (4096 - sizeof(struct tcphdr) - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))
-#define MAX_PAYLOAD (IP_MAXPACKET - sizeof(struct tcphdr) - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))
-#define NUM_LARGE_PKT (MAX_PAYLOAD / MSS)
-#define MAX_HDR_LEN (ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr))
-#define MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE 8
-#define EXT_PAYLOAD_1 "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
-#define EXT_PAYLOAD_2 "\x11\x11\x11\x11\x11\x11"
-
-#define ipv6_optlen(p) (((p)->hdrlen+1) << 3) /* calculate IPv6 extension header len */
-#define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]))
-
-enum flush_id_case {
- FLUSH_ID_DF1_INC,
- FLUSH_ID_DF1_FIXED,
- FLUSH_ID_DF0_INC,
- FLUSH_ID_DF0_FIXED,
- FLUSH_ID_DF1_INC_FIXED,
- FLUSH_ID_DF1_FIXED_INC,
-};
-
-static const char *addr6_src = "fdaa::2";
-static const char *addr6_dst = "fdaa::1";
-static const char *addr4_src = "192.168.1.200";
-static const char *addr4_dst = "192.168.1.100";
-static int proto = -1;
-static uint8_t src_mac[ETH_ALEN], dst_mac[ETH_ALEN];
-static char *testname = "data";
-static char *ifname = "eth0";
-static char *smac = "aa:00:00:00:00:02";
-static char *dmac = "aa:00:00:00:00:01";
-static bool verbose;
-static bool tx_socket = true;
-static int tcp_offset = -1;
-static int total_hdr_len = -1;
-static int ethhdr_proto = -1;
-static bool ipip;
-
-static void vlog(const char *fmt, ...)
-{
- va_list args;
-
- if (verbose) {
- va_start(args, fmt);
- vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
- va_end(args);
- }
-}
-
-static void setup_sock_filter(int fd)
-{
- const int dport_off = tcp_offset + offsetof(struct tcphdr, dest);
- const int ethproto_off = offsetof(struct ethhdr, h_proto);
- int optlen = 0;
- int ipproto_off, opt_ipproto_off;
- int next_off;
-
- if (ipip)
- next_off = sizeof(struct iphdr) + offsetof(struct iphdr, protocol);
- else if (proto == PF_INET)
- next_off = offsetof(struct iphdr, protocol);
- else
- next_off = offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, nexthdr);
- ipproto_off = ETH_HLEN + next_off;
-
- /* Overridden later if exthdrs are used: */
- opt_ipproto_off = ipproto_off;
-
- if (strcmp(testname, "ip_opt") == 0) {
- optlen = sizeof(struct ip_timestamp);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_frag6") == 0 ||
- strcmp(testname, "ip_v6ext_same") == 0 ||
- strcmp(testname, "ip_v6ext_diff") == 0) {
- BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ip6_hbh) > MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE);
- BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ip6_dest) > MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE);
- BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ip6_frag) > MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE);
-
- /* same size for HBH and Fragment extension header types */
- optlen = MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE;
- opt_ipproto_off = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)
- + offsetof(struct ip6_ext, ip6e_nxt);
- }
-
- /* this filter validates the following:
- * - packet is IPv4/IPv6 according to the running test.
- * - packet is TCP. Also handles the case of one extension header and then TCP.
- * - checks the packet tcp dport equals to DPORT. Also handles the case of one
- * extension header and then TCP.
- */
- struct sock_filter filter[] = {
- BPF_STMT(BPF_LD + BPF_H + BPF_ABS, ethproto_off),
- BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, ntohs(ethhdr_proto), 0, 9),
- BPF_STMT(BPF_LD + BPF_B + BPF_ABS, ipproto_off),
- BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, IPPROTO_TCP, 2, 0),
- BPF_STMT(BPF_LD + BPF_B + BPF_ABS, opt_ipproto_off),
- BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, IPPROTO_TCP, 0, 5),
- BPF_STMT(BPF_LD + BPF_H + BPF_ABS, dport_off),
- BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, DPORT, 2, 0),
- BPF_STMT(BPF_LD + BPF_H + BPF_ABS, dport_off + optlen),
- BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, DPORT, 0, 1),
- BPF_STMT(BPF_RET + BPF_K, 0xFFFFFFFF),
- BPF_STMT(BPF_RET + BPF_K, 0),
- };
-
- struct sock_fprog bpf = {
- .len = ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
- .filter = filter,
- };
-
- if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, &bpf, sizeof(bpf)) < 0)
- error(1, errno, "error setting filter");
-}
-
-static uint32_t checksum_nofold(void *data, size_t len, uint32_t sum)
-{
- uint16_t *words = data;
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < len / 2; i++)
- sum += words[i];
- if (len & 1)
- sum += ((char *)data)[len - 1];
- return sum;
-}
-
-static uint16_t checksum_fold(void *data, size_t len, uint32_t sum)
-{
- sum = checksum_nofold(data, len, sum);
- while (sum > 0xFFFF)
- sum = (sum & 0xFFFF) + (sum >> 16);
- return ~sum;
-}
-
-static uint16_t tcp_checksum(void *buf, int payload_len)
-{
- struct pseudo_header6 {
- struct in6_addr saddr;
- struct in6_addr daddr;
- uint16_t protocol;
- uint16_t payload_len;
- } ph6;
- struct pseudo_header4 {
- struct in_addr saddr;
- struct in_addr daddr;
- uint16_t protocol;
- uint16_t payload_len;
- } ph4;
- uint32_t sum = 0;
-
- if (proto == PF_INET6) {
- if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr6_src, &ph6.saddr) != 1)
- error(1, errno, "inet_pton6 source ip pseudo");
- if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr6_dst, &ph6.daddr) != 1)
- error(1, errno, "inet_pton6 dest ip pseudo");
- ph6.protocol = htons(IPPROTO_TCP);
- ph6.payload_len = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr) + payload_len);
-
- sum = checksum_nofold(&ph6, sizeof(ph6), 0);
- } else if (proto == PF_INET) {
- if (inet_pton(AF_INET, addr4_src, &ph4.saddr) != 1)
- error(1, errno, "inet_pton source ip pseudo");
- if (inet_pton(AF_INET, addr4_dst, &ph4.daddr) != 1)
- error(1, errno, "inet_pton dest ip pseudo");
- ph4.protocol = htons(IPPROTO_TCP);
- ph4.payload_len = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr) + payload_len);
-
- sum = checksum_nofold(&ph4, sizeof(ph4), 0);
- }
-
- return checksum_fold(buf, sizeof(struct tcphdr) + payload_len, sum);
-}
-
-static void read_MAC(uint8_t *mac_addr, char *mac)
-{
- if (sscanf(mac, "%hhx:%hhx:%hhx:%hhx:%hhx:%hhx",
- &mac_addr[0], &mac_addr[1], &mac_addr[2],
- &mac_addr[3], &mac_addr[4], &mac_addr[5]) != 6)
- error(1, 0, "sscanf");
-}
-
-static void fill_datalinklayer(void *buf)
-{
- struct ethhdr *eth = buf;
-
- memcpy(eth->h_dest, dst_mac, ETH_ALEN);
- memcpy(eth->h_source, src_mac, ETH_ALEN);
- eth->h_proto = ethhdr_proto;
-}
-
-static void fill_networklayer(void *buf, int payload_len, int protocol)
-{
- struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = buf;
- struct iphdr *iph = buf;
-
- if (proto == PF_INET6) {
- memset(ip6h, 0, sizeof(*ip6h));
-
- ip6h->version = 6;
- ip6h->payload_len = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr) + payload_len);
- ip6h->nexthdr = protocol;
- ip6h->hop_limit = 8;
- if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr6_src, &ip6h->saddr) != 1)
- error(1, errno, "inet_pton source ip6");
- if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr6_dst, &ip6h->daddr) != 1)
- error(1, errno, "inet_pton dest ip6");
- } else if (proto == PF_INET) {
- memset(iph, 0, sizeof(*iph));
-
- iph->version = 4;
- iph->ihl = 5;
- iph->ttl = 8;
- iph->protocol = protocol;
- iph->tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr) +
- payload_len + sizeof(struct iphdr));
- iph->frag_off = htons(0x4000); /* DF = 1, MF = 0 */
- if (inet_pton(AF_INET, addr4_src, &iph->saddr) != 1)
- error(1, errno, "inet_pton source ip");
- if (inet_pton(AF_INET, addr4_dst, &iph->daddr) != 1)
- error(1, errno, "inet_pton dest ip");
- iph->check = checksum_fold(buf, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
- }
-}
-
-static void fill_transportlayer(void *buf, int seq_offset, int ack_offset,
- int payload_len, int fin)
-{
- struct tcphdr *tcph = buf;
-
- memset(tcph, 0, sizeof(*tcph));
-
- tcph->source = htons(SPORT);
- tcph->dest = htons(DPORT);
- tcph->seq = ntohl(START_SEQ + seq_offset);
- tcph->ack_seq = ntohl(START_ACK + ack_offset);
- tcph->ack = 1;
- tcph->fin = fin;
- tcph->doff = 5;
- tcph->window = htons(TCP_MAXWIN);
- tcph->urg_ptr = 0;
- tcph->check = tcp_checksum(tcph, payload_len);
-}
-
-static void write_packet(int fd, char *buf, int len, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
-{
- int ret = -1;
-
- ret = sendto(fd, buf, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *)daddr, sizeof(*daddr));
- if (ret == -1)
- error(1, errno, "sendto failure");
- if (ret != len)
- error(1, errno, "sendto wrong length");
-}
-
-static void create_packet(void *buf, int seq_offset, int ack_offset,
- int payload_len, int fin)
-{
- memset(buf, 0, total_hdr_len);
- memset(buf + total_hdr_len, 'a', payload_len);
-
- fill_transportlayer(buf + tcp_offset, seq_offset, ack_offset,
- payload_len, fin);
-
- if (ipip) {
- fill_networklayer(buf + ETH_HLEN, payload_len + sizeof(struct iphdr),
- IPPROTO_IPIP);
- fill_networklayer(buf + ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr),
- payload_len, IPPROTO_TCP);
- } else {
- fill_networklayer(buf + ETH_HLEN, payload_len, IPPROTO_TCP);
- }
-
- fill_datalinklayer(buf);
-}
-
-#ifndef TH_CWR
-#define TH_CWR 0x80
-#endif
-static void set_flags(struct tcphdr *tcph, int payload_len, int psh, int syn,
- int rst, int urg, int cwr)
-{
- tcph->psh = psh;
- tcph->syn = syn;
- tcph->rst = rst;
- tcph->urg = urg;
- if (cwr)
- tcph->th_flags |= TH_CWR;
- else
- tcph->th_flags &= ~TH_CWR;
- tcph->check = 0;
- tcph->check = tcp_checksum(tcph, payload_len);
-}
-
-/* send extra flags of the (NUM_PACKETS / 2) and (NUM_PACKETS / 2 - 1)
- * pkts, not first and not last pkt
- */
-static void send_flags(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr, int psh, int syn,
- int rst, int urg, int cwr)
-{
- static char flag_buf[2][MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
- static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
- int payload_len, pkt_size, i;
- struct tcphdr *tcph;
- int flag[2];
-
- payload_len = PAYLOAD_LEN * (psh || cwr);
- pkt_size = total_hdr_len + payload_len;
- flag[0] = NUM_PACKETS / 2;
- flag[1] = NUM_PACKETS / 2 - 1;
-
- /* Create and configure packets with flags
- */
- for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
- if (flag[i] > 0) {
- create_packet(flag_buf[i], flag[i] * payload_len, 0,
- payload_len, 0);
- tcph = (struct tcphdr *)(flag_buf[i] + tcp_offset);
- set_flags(tcph, payload_len, psh, syn, rst, urg, cwr);
- }
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < NUM_PACKETS + 1; i++) {
- if (i == flag[0]) {
- write_packet(fd, flag_buf[0], pkt_size, daddr);
- continue;
- } else if (i == flag[1] && cwr) {
- write_packet(fd, flag_buf[1], pkt_size, daddr);
- continue;
- }
- create_packet(buf, i * PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN, daddr);
- }
-}
-
-/* Test for data of same length, smaller than previous
- * and of different lengths
- */
-static void send_data_pkts(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr,
- int payload_len1, int payload_len2)
-{
- static char buf[ETH_HLEN + IP_MAXPACKET];
-
- create_packet(buf, 0, 0, payload_len1, 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len + payload_len1, daddr);
- create_packet(buf, payload_len1, 0, payload_len2, 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len + payload_len2, daddr);
-}
-
-/* If incoming segments make tracked segment length exceed
- * legal IP datagram length, do not coalesce
- */
-static void send_large(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr, int remainder)
-{
- static char pkts[NUM_LARGE_PKT][TOTAL_HDR_LEN + MSS];
- static char last[TOTAL_HDR_LEN + MSS];
- static char new_seg[TOTAL_HDR_LEN + MSS];
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < NUM_LARGE_PKT; i++)
- create_packet(pkts[i], i * MSS, 0, MSS, 0);
- create_packet(last, NUM_LARGE_PKT * MSS, 0, remainder, 0);
- create_packet(new_seg, (NUM_LARGE_PKT + 1) * MSS, 0, remainder, 0);
-
- for (i = 0; i < NUM_LARGE_PKT; i++)
- write_packet(fd, pkts[i], total_hdr_len + MSS, daddr);
- write_packet(fd, last, total_hdr_len + remainder, daddr);
- write_packet(fd, new_seg, total_hdr_len + remainder, daddr);
-}
-
-/* Pure acks and dup acks don't coalesce */
-static void send_ack(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
-{
- static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN];
-
- create_packet(buf, 0, 0, 0, 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len, daddr);
- write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len, daddr);
- create_packet(buf, 0, 1, 0, 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len, daddr);
-}
-
-static void recompute_packet(char *buf, char *no_ext, int extlen)
-{
- struct tcphdr *tcphdr = (struct tcphdr *)(buf + tcp_offset);
- struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
- struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
-
- memmove(buf, no_ext, total_hdr_len);
- memmove(buf + total_hdr_len + extlen,
- no_ext + total_hdr_len, PAYLOAD_LEN);
-
- tcphdr->doff = tcphdr->doff + (extlen / 4);
- tcphdr->check = 0;
- tcphdr->check = tcp_checksum(tcphdr, PAYLOAD_LEN + extlen);
- if (proto == PF_INET) {
- iph->tot_len = htons(ntohs(iph->tot_len) + extlen);
- iph->check = 0;
- iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
-
- if (ipip) {
- iph += 1;
- iph->tot_len = htons(ntohs(iph->tot_len) + extlen);
- iph->check = 0;
- iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
- }
- } else {
- ip6h->payload_len = htons(ntohs(ip6h->payload_len) + extlen);
- }
-}
-
-static void tcp_write_options(char *buf, int kind, int ts)
-{
- struct tcp_option_ts {
- uint8_t kind;
- uint8_t len;
- uint32_t tsval;
- uint32_t tsecr;
- } *opt_ts = (void *)buf;
- struct tcp_option_window {
- uint8_t kind;
- uint8_t len;
- uint8_t shift;
- } *opt_window = (void *)buf;
-
- switch (kind) {
- case TCPOPT_NOP:
- buf[0] = TCPOPT_NOP;
- break;
- case TCPOPT_WINDOW:
- memset(opt_window, 0, sizeof(struct tcp_option_window));
- opt_window->kind = TCPOPT_WINDOW;
- opt_window->len = TCPOLEN_WINDOW;
- opt_window->shift = 0;
- break;
- case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
- memset(opt_ts, 0, sizeof(struct tcp_option_ts));
- opt_ts->kind = TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP;
- opt_ts->len = TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP;
- opt_ts->tsval = ts;
- opt_ts->tsecr = 0;
- break;
- default:
- error(1, 0, "unimplemented TCP option");
- break;
- }
-}
-
-/* TCP with options is always a permutation of {TS, NOP, NOP}.
- * Implement different orders to verify coalescing stops.
- */
-static void add_standard_tcp_options(char *buf, char *no_ext, int ts, int order)
-{
- switch (order) {
- case 0:
- tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len, TCPOPT_NOP, 0);
- tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len + 1, TCPOPT_NOP, 0);
- tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len + 2 /* two NOP opts */,
- TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP, ts);
- break;
- case 1:
- tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len, TCPOPT_NOP, 0);
- tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len + 1,
- TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP, ts);
- tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len + 1 + TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP,
- TCPOPT_NOP, 0);
- break;
- case 2:
- tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len, TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP, ts);
- tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len + TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP + 1,
- TCPOPT_NOP, 0);
- tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len + TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP + 2,
- TCPOPT_NOP, 0);
- break;
- default:
- error(1, 0, "unknown order");
- break;
- }
- recompute_packet(buf, no_ext, TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA);
-}
-
-/* Packets with invalid checksum don't coalesce. */
-static void send_changed_checksum(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
-{
- static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
- struct tcphdr *tcph = (struct tcphdr *)(buf + tcp_offset);
- int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN;
-
- create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
-
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- tcph->check = tcph->check - 1;
- write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
-}
-
- /* Packets with non-consecutive sequence number don't coalesce.*/
-static void send_changed_seq(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
-{
- static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
- struct tcphdr *tcph = (struct tcphdr *)(buf + tcp_offset);
- int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN;
-
- create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
-
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- tcph->seq = ntohl(htonl(tcph->seq) + 1);
- tcph->check = 0;
- tcph->check = tcp_checksum(tcph, PAYLOAD_LEN);
- write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
-}
-
- /* Packet with different timestamp option or different timestamps
- * don't coalesce.
- */
-static void send_changed_ts(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
-{
- static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
- static char extpkt[sizeof(buf) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA];
- int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA;
-
- create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- add_standard_tcp_options(extpkt, buf, 0, 0);
- write_packet(fd, extpkt, pkt_size, daddr);
-
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- add_standard_tcp_options(extpkt, buf, 0, 0);
- write_packet(fd, extpkt, pkt_size, daddr);
-
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 2, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- add_standard_tcp_options(extpkt, buf, 100, 0);
- write_packet(fd, extpkt, pkt_size, daddr);
-
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 3, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- add_standard_tcp_options(extpkt, buf, 100, 1);
- write_packet(fd, extpkt, pkt_size, daddr);
-
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 4, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- add_standard_tcp_options(extpkt, buf, 100, 2);
- write_packet(fd, extpkt, pkt_size, daddr);
-}
-
-/* Packet with different tcp options don't coalesce. */
-static void send_diff_opt(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
-{
- static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
- static char extpkt1[sizeof(buf) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA];
- static char extpkt2[sizeof(buf) + TCPOLEN_MAXSEG];
- int extpkt1_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA;
- int extpkt2_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN + TCPOLEN_MAXSEG;
-
- create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- add_standard_tcp_options(extpkt1, buf, 0, 0);
- write_packet(fd, extpkt1, extpkt1_size, daddr);
-
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- add_standard_tcp_options(extpkt1, buf, 0, 0);
- write_packet(fd, extpkt1, extpkt1_size, daddr);
-
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 2, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- tcp_write_options(extpkt2 + MAX_HDR_LEN, TCPOPT_NOP, 0);
- tcp_write_options(extpkt2 + MAX_HDR_LEN + 1, TCPOPT_WINDOW, 0);
- recompute_packet(extpkt2, buf, TCPOLEN_WINDOW + 1);
- write_packet(fd, extpkt2, extpkt2_size, daddr);
-}
-
-static void add_ipv4_ts_option(void *buf, void *optpkt)
-{
- struct ip_timestamp *ts = (struct ip_timestamp *)(optpkt + tcp_offset);
- int optlen = sizeof(struct ip_timestamp);
- struct iphdr *iph;
-
- if (optlen % 4)
- error(1, 0, "ipv4 timestamp length is not a multiple of 4B");
-
- ts->ipt_code = IPOPT_TS;
- ts->ipt_len = optlen;
- ts->ipt_ptr = 5;
- ts->ipt_flg = IPOPT_TS_TSONLY;
-
- memcpy(optpkt, buf, tcp_offset);
- memcpy(optpkt + tcp_offset + optlen, buf + tcp_offset,
- sizeof(struct tcphdr) + PAYLOAD_LEN);
-
- iph = (struct iphdr *)(optpkt + ETH_HLEN);
- iph->ihl = 5 + (optlen / 4);
- iph->tot_len = htons(ntohs(iph->tot_len) + optlen);
- iph->check = 0;
- iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr) + optlen, 0);
-}
-
-static void add_ipv6_exthdr(void *buf, void *optpkt, __u8 exthdr_type, char *ext_payload)
-{
- struct ipv6_opt_hdr *exthdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)(optpkt + tcp_offset);
- struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)(optpkt + ETH_HLEN);
- char *exthdr_payload_start = (char *)(exthdr + 1);
-
- exthdr->hdrlen = 0;
- exthdr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_TCP;
-
- memcpy(exthdr_payload_start, ext_payload, MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE - sizeof(*exthdr));
-
- memcpy(optpkt, buf, tcp_offset);
- memcpy(optpkt + tcp_offset + MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE, buf + tcp_offset,
- sizeof(struct tcphdr) + PAYLOAD_LEN);
-
- iph->nexthdr = exthdr_type;
- iph->payload_len = htons(ntohs(iph->payload_len) + MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE);
-}
-
-static void fix_ip4_checksum(struct iphdr *iph)
-{
- iph->check = 0;
- iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
-}
-
-static void send_flush_id_case(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr,
- enum flush_id_case tcase)
-{
- static char buf1[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
- static char buf2[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
- static char buf3[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
- bool send_three = false;
- struct iphdr *iph1;
- struct iphdr *iph2;
- struct iphdr *iph3;
-
- iph1 = (struct iphdr *)(buf1 + ETH_HLEN);
- iph2 = (struct iphdr *)(buf2 + ETH_HLEN);
- iph3 = (struct iphdr *)(buf3 + ETH_HLEN);
-
- create_packet(buf1, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- create_packet(buf2, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- create_packet(buf3, PAYLOAD_LEN * 2, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
-
- switch (tcase) {
- case FLUSH_ID_DF1_INC: /* DF=1, Incrementing - should coalesce */
- iph1->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
- iph1->id = htons(8);
-
- iph2->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
- iph2->id = htons(9);
- break;
-
- case FLUSH_ID_DF1_FIXED: /* DF=1, Fixed - should coalesce */
- iph1->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
- iph1->id = htons(8);
-
- iph2->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
- iph2->id = htons(8);
- break;
-
- case FLUSH_ID_DF0_INC: /* DF=0, Incrementing - should coalesce */
- iph1->frag_off &= ~htons(IP_DF);
- iph1->id = htons(8);
-
- iph2->frag_off &= ~htons(IP_DF);
- iph2->id = htons(9);
- break;
-
- case FLUSH_ID_DF0_FIXED: /* DF=0, Fixed - should coalesce */
- iph1->frag_off &= ~htons(IP_DF);
- iph1->id = htons(8);
-
- iph2->frag_off &= ~htons(IP_DF);
- iph2->id = htons(8);
- break;
-
- case FLUSH_ID_DF1_INC_FIXED: /* DF=1, two packets incrementing, and
- * one fixed - should coalesce only the
- * first two packets
- */
- iph1->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
- iph1->id = htons(8);
-
- iph2->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
- iph2->id = htons(9);
-
- iph3->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
- iph3->id = htons(9);
- send_three = true;
- break;
-
- case FLUSH_ID_DF1_FIXED_INC: /* DF=1, two packets fixed, and one
- * incrementing - should coalesce only
- * the first two packets
- */
- iph1->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
- iph1->id = htons(8);
-
- iph2->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
- iph2->id = htons(8);
-
- iph3->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
- iph3->id = htons(9);
- send_three = true;
- break;
- }
-
- fix_ip4_checksum(iph1);
- fix_ip4_checksum(iph2);
- write_packet(fd, buf1, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN, daddr);
- write_packet(fd, buf2, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN, daddr);
-
- if (send_three) {
- fix_ip4_checksum(iph3);
- write_packet(fd, buf3, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN, daddr);
- }
-}
-
-static void send_ipv6_exthdr(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr, char *ext_data1, char *ext_data2)
-{
- static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
- static char exthdr_pck[sizeof(buf) + MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE];
-
- create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- add_ipv6_exthdr(buf, exthdr_pck, IPPROTO_DSTOPTS, ext_data1);
- write_packet(fd, exthdr_pck, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN + MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE, daddr);
-
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 1, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- add_ipv6_exthdr(buf, exthdr_pck, IPPROTO_DSTOPTS, ext_data2);
- write_packet(fd, exthdr_pck, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN + MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE, daddr);
-}
-
-/* IPv4 options shouldn't coalesce */
-static void send_ip_options(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
-{
- static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
- static char optpkt[sizeof(buf) + sizeof(struct ip_timestamp)];
- int optlen = sizeof(struct ip_timestamp);
- int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN + optlen;
-
- create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN, daddr);
-
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 1, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- add_ipv4_ts_option(buf, optpkt);
- write_packet(fd, optpkt, pkt_size, daddr);
-
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 2, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN, daddr);
-}
-
-/* IPv4 fragments shouldn't coalesce */
-static void send_fragment4(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
-{
- static char buf[IP_MAXPACKET];
- struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
- int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN;
-
- create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
-
- /* Once fragmented, packet would retain the total_len.
- * Tcp header is prepared as if rest of data is in follow-up frags,
- * but follow up frags aren't actually sent.
- */
- memset(buf + total_hdr_len, 'a', PAYLOAD_LEN * 2);
- fill_transportlayer(buf + tcp_offset, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN * 2, 0);
- fill_networklayer(buf + ETH_HLEN, PAYLOAD_LEN, IPPROTO_TCP);
- fill_datalinklayer(buf);
-
- iph->frag_off = htons(0x6000); // DF = 1, MF = 1
- iph->check = 0;
- iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
-}
-
-/* IPv4 packets with different ttl don't coalesce.*/
-static void send_changed_ttl(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
-{
- int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN;
- static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
- struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
-
- create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
-
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- iph->ttl = 7;
- iph->check = 0;
- iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
-}
-
-/* Packets with different tos don't coalesce.*/
-static void send_changed_tos(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
-{
- int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN;
- static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
- struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
- struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
-
- create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
-
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- if (proto == PF_INET) {
- iph->tos = 1;
- iph->check = 0;
- iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
- } else if (proto == PF_INET6) {
- ip6h->priority = 0xf;
- }
- write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
-}
-
-/* Packets with different ECN don't coalesce.*/
-static void send_changed_ECN(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
-{
- int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN;
- static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
- struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
-
- create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
-
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- if (proto == PF_INET) {
- buf[ETH_HLEN + 1] ^= 0x2; // ECN set to 10
- iph->check = 0;
- iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
- } else {
- buf[ETH_HLEN + 1] ^= 0x20; // ECN set to 10
- }
- write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
-}
-
-/* IPv6 fragments and packets with extensions don't coalesce.*/
-static void send_fragment6(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
-{
- static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
- static char extpkt[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN +
- sizeof(struct ip6_frag)];
- struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
- struct ip6_frag *frag = (void *)(extpkt + tcp_offset);
- int extlen = sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
- int bufpkt_len = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN;
- int extpkt_len = bufpkt_len + extlen;
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * i, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, bufpkt_len, daddr);
- }
- sleep(1);
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 2, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- memset(extpkt, 0, extpkt_len);
-
- ip6h->nexthdr = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
- ip6h->payload_len = htons(ntohs(ip6h->payload_len) + extlen);
- frag->ip6f_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP;
-
- memcpy(extpkt, buf, tcp_offset);
- memcpy(extpkt + tcp_offset + extlen, buf + tcp_offset,
- sizeof(struct tcphdr) + PAYLOAD_LEN);
- write_packet(fd, extpkt, extpkt_len, daddr);
-
- create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 3, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
- write_packet(fd, buf, bufpkt_len, daddr);
-}
-
-static void bind_packetsocket(int fd)
-{
- struct sockaddr_ll daddr = {};
-
- daddr.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
- daddr.sll_protocol = ethhdr_proto;
- daddr.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifname);
- if (daddr.sll_ifindex == 0)
- error(1, errno, "if_nametoindex");
-
- if (bind(fd, (void *)&daddr, sizeof(daddr)) < 0)
- error(1, errno, "could not bind socket");
-}
-
-static void set_timeout(int fd)
-{
- struct timeval timeout;
-
- timeout.tv_sec = 3;
- timeout.tv_usec = 0;
- if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, (char *)&timeout,
- sizeof(timeout)) < 0)
- error(1, errno, "cannot set timeout, setsockopt failed");
-}
-
-static void set_rcvbuf(int fd)
-{
- int bufsize = 1 * 1024 * 1024; /* 1 MB */
-
- if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &bufsize, sizeof(bufsize)))
- error(1, errno, "cannot set rcvbuf size, setsockopt failed");
-}
-
-static void recv_error(int fd, int rcv_errno)
-{
- struct tpacket_stats stats;
- socklen_t len;
-
- len = sizeof(stats);
- if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_STATISTICS, &stats, &len))
- error(1, errno, "can't get stats");
-
- fprintf(stderr, "Socket stats: packets=%u, drops=%u\n",
- stats.tp_packets, stats.tp_drops);
- error(1, rcv_errno, "could not receive");
-}
-
-static void check_recv_pkts(int fd, int *correct_payload,
- int correct_num_pkts)
-{
- static char buffer[IP_MAXPACKET + ETH_HLEN + 1];
- struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(buffer + ETH_HLEN);
- struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(buffer + ETH_HLEN);
- struct tcphdr *tcph;
- bool bad_packet = false;
- int tcp_ext_len = 0;
- int ip_ext_len = 0;
- int pkt_size = -1;
- int data_len = 0;
- int num_pkt = 0;
- int i;
-
- vlog("Expected {");
- for (i = 0; i < correct_num_pkts; i++)
- vlog("%d ", correct_payload[i]);
- vlog("}, Total %d packets\nReceived {", correct_num_pkts);
-
- while (1) {
- ip_ext_len = 0;
- pkt_size = recv(fd, buffer, IP_MAXPACKET + ETH_HLEN + 1, 0);
- if (pkt_size < 0)
- recv_error(fd, errno);
-
- if (iph->version == 4)
- ip_ext_len = (iph->ihl - 5) * 4;
- else if (ip6h->version == 6 && ip6h->nexthdr != IPPROTO_TCP)
- ip_ext_len = MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE;
-
- tcph = (struct tcphdr *)(buffer + tcp_offset + ip_ext_len);
-
- if (tcph->fin)
- break;
-
- tcp_ext_len = (tcph->doff - 5) * 4;
- data_len = pkt_size - total_hdr_len - tcp_ext_len - ip_ext_len;
- /* Min ethernet frame payload is 46(ETH_ZLEN - ETH_HLEN) by RFC 802.3.
- * Ipv4/tcp packets without at least 6 bytes of data will be padded.
- * Packet sockets are protocol agnostic, and will not trim the padding.
- */
- if (pkt_size == ETH_ZLEN && iph->version == 4) {
- data_len = ntohs(iph->tot_len)
- - sizeof(struct tcphdr) - sizeof(struct iphdr);
- }
- vlog("%d ", data_len);
- if (data_len != correct_payload[num_pkt]) {
- vlog("[!=%d]", correct_payload[num_pkt]);
- bad_packet = true;
- }
- num_pkt++;
- }
- vlog("}, Total %d packets.\n", num_pkt);
- if (num_pkt != correct_num_pkts)
- error(1, 0, "incorrect number of packets");
- if (bad_packet)
- error(1, 0, "incorrect packet geometry");
-
- printf("Test succeeded\n\n");
-}
-
-static void gro_sender(void)
-{
- const int fin_delay_us = 100 * 1000;
- static char fin_pkt[MAX_HDR_LEN];
- struct sockaddr_ll daddr = {};
- int txfd = -1;
-
- txfd = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW);
- if (txfd < 0)
- error(1, errno, "socket creation");
-
- memset(&daddr, 0, sizeof(daddr));
- daddr.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifname);
- if (daddr.sll_ifindex == 0)
- error(1, errno, "if_nametoindex");
- daddr.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
- memcpy(daddr.sll_addr, dst_mac, ETH_ALEN);
- daddr.sll_halen = ETH_ALEN;
- create_packet(fin_pkt, PAYLOAD_LEN * 2, 0, 0, 1);
-
- /* data sub-tests */
- if (strcmp(testname, "data_same") == 0) {
- send_data_pkts(txfd, &daddr, PAYLOAD_LEN, PAYLOAD_LEN);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "data_lrg_sml") == 0) {
- send_data_pkts(txfd, &daddr, PAYLOAD_LEN, PAYLOAD_LEN / 2);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "data_sml_lrg") == 0) {
- send_data_pkts(txfd, &daddr, PAYLOAD_LEN / 2, PAYLOAD_LEN);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
-
- /* ack test */
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ack") == 0) {
- send_ack(txfd, &daddr);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
-
- /* flags sub-tests */
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_psh") == 0) {
- send_flags(txfd, &daddr, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_syn") == 0) {
- send_flags(txfd, &daddr, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_rst") == 0) {
- send_flags(txfd, &daddr, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_urg") == 0) {
- send_flags(txfd, &daddr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_cwr") == 0) {
- send_flags(txfd, &daddr, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
-
- /* tcp sub-tests */
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_csum") == 0) {
- send_changed_checksum(txfd, &daddr);
- usleep(fin_delay_us);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_seq") == 0) {
- send_changed_seq(txfd, &daddr);
- usleep(fin_delay_us);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_ts") == 0) {
- send_changed_ts(txfd, &daddr);
- usleep(fin_delay_us);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_opt") == 0) {
- send_diff_opt(txfd, &daddr);
- usleep(fin_delay_us);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
-
- /* ip sub-tests - shared between IPv4 and IPv6 */
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_ecn") == 0) {
- send_changed_ECN(txfd, &daddr);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_tos") == 0) {
- send_changed_tos(txfd, &daddr);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
-
- /* ip sub-tests - IPv4 only */
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_ttl") == 0) {
- send_changed_ttl(txfd, &daddr);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_opt") == 0) {
- send_ip_options(txfd, &daddr);
- usleep(fin_delay_us);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_frag4") == 0) {
- send_fragment4(txfd, &daddr);
- usleep(fin_delay_us);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_inc") == 0) {
- send_flush_id_case(txfd, &daddr, FLUSH_ID_DF1_INC);
- usleep(fin_delay_us);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_fixed") == 0) {
- send_flush_id_case(txfd, &daddr, FLUSH_ID_DF1_FIXED);
- usleep(fin_delay_us);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df0_inc") == 0) {
- send_flush_id_case(txfd, &daddr, FLUSH_ID_DF0_INC);
- usleep(fin_delay_us);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df0_fixed") == 0) {
- send_flush_id_case(txfd, &daddr, FLUSH_ID_DF0_FIXED);
- usleep(fin_delay_us);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_inc_fixed") == 0) {
- send_flush_id_case(txfd, &daddr, FLUSH_ID_DF1_INC_FIXED);
- usleep(fin_delay_us);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_fixed_inc") == 0) {
- send_flush_id_case(txfd, &daddr, FLUSH_ID_DF1_FIXED_INC);
- usleep(fin_delay_us);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
-
- /* ip sub-tests - IPv6 only */
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_frag6") == 0) {
- send_fragment6(txfd, &daddr);
- usleep(fin_delay_us);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_v6ext_same") == 0) {
- send_ipv6_exthdr(txfd, &daddr, EXT_PAYLOAD_1, EXT_PAYLOAD_1);
- usleep(fin_delay_us);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_v6ext_diff") == 0) {
- send_ipv6_exthdr(txfd, &daddr, EXT_PAYLOAD_1, EXT_PAYLOAD_2);
- usleep(fin_delay_us);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
-
- /* large sub-tests */
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "large_max") == 0) {
- int offset = (proto == PF_INET && !ipip) ? 20 : 0;
- int remainder = (MAX_PAYLOAD + offset) % MSS;
-
- send_large(txfd, &daddr, remainder);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "large_rem") == 0) {
- int offset = (proto == PF_INET && !ipip) ? 20 : 0;
- int remainder = (MAX_PAYLOAD + offset) % MSS;
-
- send_large(txfd, &daddr, remainder + 1);
- write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
- } else {
- error(1, 0, "Unknown testcase: %s", testname);
- }
-
- if (close(txfd))
- error(1, errno, "socket close");
-}
-
-static void gro_receiver(void)
-{
- static int correct_payload[NUM_PACKETS];
- int rxfd = -1;
-
- rxfd = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_NONE));
- if (rxfd < 0)
- error(1, 0, "socket creation");
- setup_sock_filter(rxfd);
- set_timeout(rxfd);
- set_rcvbuf(rxfd);
- bind_packetsocket(rxfd);
-
- ksft_ready();
-
- memset(correct_payload, 0, sizeof(correct_payload));
-
- /* data sub-tests */
- if (strcmp(testname, "data_same") == 0) {
- printf("pure data packet of same size: ");
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 1);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "data_lrg_sml") == 0) {
- printf("large data packets followed by a smaller one: ");
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 1.5;
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 1);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "data_sml_lrg") == 0) {
- printf("small data packets followed by a larger one: ");
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN / 2;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
-
- /* ack test */
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ack") == 0) {
- printf("duplicate ack and pure ack: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
-
- /* flags sub-tests */
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_psh") == 0) {
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 3;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- printf("psh flag ends coalescing: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_syn") == 0) {
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- correct_payload[1] = 0;
- correct_payload[2] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- printf("syn flag ends coalescing: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_rst") == 0) {
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- correct_payload[1] = 0;
- correct_payload[2] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- printf("rst flag ends coalescing: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_urg") == 0) {
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- correct_payload[1] = 0;
- correct_payload[2] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- printf("urg flag ends coalescing: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_cwr") == 0) {
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- correct_payload[2] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- printf("cwr flag ends coalescing: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
-
- /* tcp sub-tests */
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_csum") == 0) {
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- printf("changed checksum does not coalesce: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_seq") == 0) {
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- printf("Wrong Seq number doesn't coalesce: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_ts") == 0) {
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- correct_payload[2] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- correct_payload[3] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- printf("Different timestamp doesn't coalesce: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 4);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_opt") == 0) {
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- printf("Different options doesn't coalesce: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
-
- /* ip sub-tests - shared between IPv4 and IPv6 */
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_ecn") == 0) {
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- printf("different ECN doesn't coalesce: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_tos") == 0) {
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- printf("different tos doesn't coalesce: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
-
- /* ip sub-tests - IPv4 only */
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_ttl") == 0) {
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- printf("different ttl doesn't coalesce: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_opt") == 0) {
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- correct_payload[2] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- printf("ip options doesn't coalesce: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_frag4") == 0) {
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- printf("fragmented ip4 doesn't coalesce: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_inc") == 0) {
- printf("DF=1, Incrementing - should coalesce: ");
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 1);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_fixed") == 0) {
- printf("DF=1, Fixed - should coalesce: ");
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 1);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df0_inc") == 0) {
- printf("DF=0, Incrementing - should coalesce: ");
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 1);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df0_fixed") == 0) {
- printf("DF=0, Fixed - should coalesce: ");
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 1);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_inc_fixed") == 0) {
- printf("DF=1, 2 Incrementing and one fixed - should coalesce only first 2 packets: ");
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_fixed_inc") == 0) {
- printf("DF=1, 2 Fixed and one incrementing - should coalesce only first 2 packets: ");
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
-
- /* ip sub-tests - IPv6 only */
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_frag6") == 0) {
- /* GRO doesn't check for ipv6 hop limit when flushing.
- * Hence no corresponding test to the ipv4 case.
- */
- printf("fragmented ip6 doesn't coalesce: ");
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- correct_payload[2] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_v6ext_same") == 0) {
- printf("ipv6 with ext header does coalesce: ");
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 1);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_v6ext_diff") == 0) {
- printf("ipv6 with ext header with different payloads doesn't coalesce: ");
- correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
-
- /* large sub-tests */
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "large_max") == 0) {
- int offset = (proto == PF_INET && !ipip) ? 20 : 0;
- int remainder = (MAX_PAYLOAD + offset) % MSS;
-
- correct_payload[0] = (MAX_PAYLOAD + offset);
- correct_payload[1] = remainder;
- printf("Shouldn't coalesce if exceed IP max pkt size: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
- } else if (strcmp(testname, "large_rem") == 0) {
- int offset = (proto == PF_INET && !ipip) ? 20 : 0;
- int remainder = (MAX_PAYLOAD + offset) % MSS;
-
- /* last segment sent individually, doesn't start new segment */
- correct_payload[0] = (MAX_PAYLOAD + offset) - remainder;
- correct_payload[1] = remainder + 1;
- correct_payload[2] = remainder + 1;
- printf("last segment sent individually: ");
- check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
- } else {
- error(1, 0, "Test case error: unknown testname %s", testname);
- }
-
- if (close(rxfd))
- error(1, 0, "socket close");
-}
-
-static void parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
-{
- static const struct option opts[] = {
- { "daddr", required_argument, NULL, 'd' },
- { "dmac", required_argument, NULL, 'D' },
- { "iface", required_argument, NULL, 'i' },
- { "ipv4", no_argument, NULL, '4' },
- { "ipv6", no_argument, NULL, '6' },
- { "ipip", no_argument, NULL, 'e' },
- { "rx", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
- { "saddr", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
- { "smac", required_argument, NULL, 'S' },
- { "test", required_argument, NULL, 't' },
- { "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
- { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
- };
- int c;
-
- while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "46d:D:ei:rs:S:t:v", opts, NULL)) != -1) {
- switch (c) {
- case '4':
- proto = PF_INET;
- ethhdr_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
- break;
- case '6':
- proto = PF_INET6;
- ethhdr_proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
- break;
- case 'e':
- ipip = true;
- proto = PF_INET;
- ethhdr_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
- break;
- case 'd':
- addr4_dst = addr6_dst = optarg;
- break;
- case 'D':
- dmac = optarg;
- break;
- case 'i':
- ifname = optarg;
- break;
- case 'r':
- tx_socket = false;
- break;
- case 's':
- addr4_src = addr6_src = optarg;
- break;
- case 'S':
- smac = optarg;
- break;
- case 't':
- testname = optarg;
- break;
- case 'v':
- verbose = true;
- break;
- default:
- error(1, 0, "%s invalid option %c\n", __func__, c);
- break;
- }
- }
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
- parse_args(argc, argv);
-
- if (ipip) {
- tcp_offset = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr) * 2;
- total_hdr_len = tcp_offset + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
- } else if (proto == PF_INET) {
- tcp_offset = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr);
- total_hdr_len = tcp_offset + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
- } else if (proto == PF_INET6) {
- tcp_offset = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
- total_hdr_len = MAX_HDR_LEN;
- } else {
- error(1, 0, "Protocol family is not ipv4 or ipv6");
- }
-
- read_MAC(src_mac, smac);
- read_MAC(dst_mac, dmac);
-
- if (tx_socket) {
- gro_sender();
- } else {
- /* Only the receiver exit status determines test success. */
- gro_receiver();
- fprintf(stderr, "Gro::%s test passed.\n", testname);
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * This testsuite provides conformance testing for GRO coalescing.
+ *
+ * Test cases:
+ *
+ * data_*:
+ * Data packets of the same size and same header setup with correct
+ * sequence numbers coalesce. The one exception being the last data
+ * packet coalesced: it can be smaller than the rest and coalesced
+ * as long as it is in the same flow.
+ * - data_same: same size packets coalesce
+ * - data_lrg_sml: large then small coalesces
+ * - data_sml_lrg: small then large doesn't coalesce
+ *
+ * ack:
+ * Pure ACK does not coalesce.
+ *
+ * flags_*:
+ * No packets with PSH, SYN, URG, RST, CWR set will be coalesced.
+ * - flags_psh, flags_syn, flags_rst, flags_urg, flags_cwr
+ *
+ * tcp_*:
+ * Packets with incorrect checksum, non-consecutive seqno and
+ * different TCP header options shouldn't coalesce. Nit: given that
+ * some extension headers have paddings, such as timestamp, headers
+ * that are padded differently would not be coalesced.
+ * - tcp_csum: incorrect checksum
+ * - tcp_seq: non-consecutive sequence numbers
+ * - tcp_ts: different timestamps
+ * - tcp_opt: different TCP options
+ *
+ * ip_*:
+ * Packets with different (ECN, TTL, TOS) header, IP options or
+ * IP fragments shouldn't coalesce.
+ * - ip_ecn, ip_tos: shared between IPv4/IPv6
+ * - ip_ttl, ip_opt, ip_frag4: IPv4 only
+ * - ip_id_df*: IPv4 IP ID field coalescing tests
+ * - ip_frag6, ip_v6ext_*: IPv6 only
+ *
+ * large_*:
+ * Packets larger than GRO_MAX_SIZE packets shouldn't coalesce.
+ * - large_max: exceeding max size
+ * - large_rem: remainder handling
+ *
+ * MSS is defined as 4096 - header because if it is too small
+ * (i.e. 1500 MTU - header), it will result in many packets,
+ * increasing the "large" test case's flakiness. This is because
+ * due to time sensitivity in the coalescing window, the receiver
+ * may not coalesce all of the packets.
+ *
+ * Note the timing issue applies to all of the test cases, so some
+ * flakiness is to be expected.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <error.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h>
+#include <linux/if_packet.h>
+#include <linux/ipv6.h>
+#include <net/ethernet.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/ip6.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "kselftest.h"
+#include "ksft.h"
+
+#define DPORT 8000
+#define SPORT 1500
+#define PAYLOAD_LEN 100
+#define NUM_PACKETS 4
+#define START_SEQ 100
+#define START_ACK 100
+#define ETH_P_NONE 0
+#define TOTAL_HDR_LEN (ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr))
+#define MSS (4096 - sizeof(struct tcphdr) - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))
+#define MAX_PAYLOAD (IP_MAXPACKET - sizeof(struct tcphdr) - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))
+#define NUM_LARGE_PKT (MAX_PAYLOAD / MSS)
+#define MAX_HDR_LEN (ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr))
+#define MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE 8
+#define EXT_PAYLOAD_1 "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
+#define EXT_PAYLOAD_2 "\x11\x11\x11\x11\x11\x11"
+
+#define ipv6_optlen(p) (((p)->hdrlen+1) << 3) /* calculate IPv6 extension header len */
+#define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]))
+
+enum flush_id_case {
+ FLUSH_ID_DF1_INC,
+ FLUSH_ID_DF1_FIXED,
+ FLUSH_ID_DF0_INC,
+ FLUSH_ID_DF0_FIXED,
+ FLUSH_ID_DF1_INC_FIXED,
+ FLUSH_ID_DF1_FIXED_INC,
+};
+
+static const char *addr6_src = "fdaa::2";
+static const char *addr6_dst = "fdaa::1";
+static const char *addr4_src = "192.168.1.200";
+static const char *addr4_dst = "192.168.1.100";
+static int proto = -1;
+static uint8_t src_mac[ETH_ALEN], dst_mac[ETH_ALEN];
+static char *testname = "data";
+static char *ifname = "eth0";
+static char *smac = "aa:00:00:00:00:02";
+static char *dmac = "aa:00:00:00:00:01";
+static bool verbose;
+static bool tx_socket = true;
+static int tcp_offset = -1;
+static int total_hdr_len = -1;
+static int ethhdr_proto = -1;
+static bool ipip;
+
+static void vlog(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+ }
+}
+
+static void setup_sock_filter(int fd)
+{
+ const int dport_off = tcp_offset + offsetof(struct tcphdr, dest);
+ const int ethproto_off = offsetof(struct ethhdr, h_proto);
+ int optlen = 0;
+ int ipproto_off, opt_ipproto_off;
+ int next_off;
+
+ if (ipip)
+ next_off = sizeof(struct iphdr) + offsetof(struct iphdr, protocol);
+ else if (proto == PF_INET)
+ next_off = offsetof(struct iphdr, protocol);
+ else
+ next_off = offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, nexthdr);
+ ipproto_off = ETH_HLEN + next_off;
+
+ /* Overridden later if exthdrs are used: */
+ opt_ipproto_off = ipproto_off;
+
+ if (strcmp(testname, "ip_opt") == 0) {
+ optlen = sizeof(struct ip_timestamp);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_frag6") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(testname, "ip_v6ext_same") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(testname, "ip_v6ext_diff") == 0) {
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ip6_hbh) > MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ip6_dest) > MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ip6_frag) > MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE);
+
+ /* same size for HBH and Fragment extension header types */
+ optlen = MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE;
+ opt_ipproto_off = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)
+ + offsetof(struct ip6_ext, ip6e_nxt);
+ }
+
+ /* this filter validates the following:
+ * - packet is IPv4/IPv6 according to the running test.
+ * - packet is TCP. Also handles the case of one extension header and then TCP.
+ * - checks the packet tcp dport equals to DPORT. Also handles the case of one
+ * extension header and then TCP.
+ */
+ struct sock_filter filter[] = {
+ BPF_STMT(BPF_LD + BPF_H + BPF_ABS, ethproto_off),
+ BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, ntohs(ethhdr_proto), 0, 9),
+ BPF_STMT(BPF_LD + BPF_B + BPF_ABS, ipproto_off),
+ BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, IPPROTO_TCP, 2, 0),
+ BPF_STMT(BPF_LD + BPF_B + BPF_ABS, opt_ipproto_off),
+ BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, IPPROTO_TCP, 0, 5),
+ BPF_STMT(BPF_LD + BPF_H + BPF_ABS, dport_off),
+ BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, DPORT, 2, 0),
+ BPF_STMT(BPF_LD + BPF_H + BPF_ABS, dport_off + optlen),
+ BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP + BPF_JEQ + BPF_K, DPORT, 0, 1),
+ BPF_STMT(BPF_RET + BPF_K, 0xFFFFFFFF),
+ BPF_STMT(BPF_RET + BPF_K, 0),
+ };
+
+ struct sock_fprog bpf = {
+ .len = ARRAY_SIZE(filter),
+ .filter = filter,
+ };
+
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, &bpf, sizeof(bpf)) < 0)
+ error(1, errno, "error setting filter");
+}
+
+static uint32_t checksum_nofold(void *data, size_t len, uint32_t sum)
+{
+ uint16_t *words = data;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len / 2; i++)
+ sum += words[i];
+ if (len & 1)
+ sum += ((char *)data)[len - 1];
+ return sum;
+}
+
+static uint16_t checksum_fold(void *data, size_t len, uint32_t sum)
+{
+ sum = checksum_nofold(data, len, sum);
+ while (sum > 0xFFFF)
+ sum = (sum & 0xFFFF) + (sum >> 16);
+ return ~sum;
+}
+
+static uint16_t tcp_checksum(void *buf, int payload_len)
+{
+ struct pseudo_header6 {
+ struct in6_addr saddr;
+ struct in6_addr daddr;
+ uint16_t protocol;
+ uint16_t payload_len;
+ } ph6;
+ struct pseudo_header4 {
+ struct in_addr saddr;
+ struct in_addr daddr;
+ uint16_t protocol;
+ uint16_t payload_len;
+ } ph4;
+ uint32_t sum = 0;
+
+ if (proto == PF_INET6) {
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr6_src, &ph6.saddr) != 1)
+ error(1, errno, "inet_pton6 source ip pseudo");
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr6_dst, &ph6.daddr) != 1)
+ error(1, errno, "inet_pton6 dest ip pseudo");
+ ph6.protocol = htons(IPPROTO_TCP);
+ ph6.payload_len = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr) + payload_len);
+
+ sum = checksum_nofold(&ph6, sizeof(ph6), 0);
+ } else if (proto == PF_INET) {
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET, addr4_src, &ph4.saddr) != 1)
+ error(1, errno, "inet_pton source ip pseudo");
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET, addr4_dst, &ph4.daddr) != 1)
+ error(1, errno, "inet_pton dest ip pseudo");
+ ph4.protocol = htons(IPPROTO_TCP);
+ ph4.payload_len = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr) + payload_len);
+
+ sum = checksum_nofold(&ph4, sizeof(ph4), 0);
+ }
+
+ return checksum_fold(buf, sizeof(struct tcphdr) + payload_len, sum);
+}
+
+static void read_MAC(uint8_t *mac_addr, char *mac)
+{
+ if (sscanf(mac, "%hhx:%hhx:%hhx:%hhx:%hhx:%hhx",
+ &mac_addr[0], &mac_addr[1], &mac_addr[2],
+ &mac_addr[3], &mac_addr[4], &mac_addr[5]) != 6)
+ error(1, 0, "sscanf");
+}
+
+static void fill_datalinklayer(void *buf)
+{
+ struct ethhdr *eth = buf;
+
+ memcpy(eth->h_dest, dst_mac, ETH_ALEN);
+ memcpy(eth->h_source, src_mac, ETH_ALEN);
+ eth->h_proto = ethhdr_proto;
+}
+
+static void fill_networklayer(void *buf, int payload_len, int protocol)
+{
+ struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = buf;
+ struct iphdr *iph = buf;
+
+ if (proto == PF_INET6) {
+ memset(ip6h, 0, sizeof(*ip6h));
+
+ ip6h->version = 6;
+ ip6h->payload_len = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr) + payload_len);
+ ip6h->nexthdr = protocol;
+ ip6h->hop_limit = 8;
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr6_src, &ip6h->saddr) != 1)
+ error(1, errno, "inet_pton source ip6");
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr6_dst, &ip6h->daddr) != 1)
+ error(1, errno, "inet_pton dest ip6");
+ } else if (proto == PF_INET) {
+ memset(iph, 0, sizeof(*iph));
+
+ iph->version = 4;
+ iph->ihl = 5;
+ iph->ttl = 8;
+ iph->protocol = protocol;
+ iph->tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr) +
+ payload_len + sizeof(struct iphdr));
+ iph->frag_off = htons(0x4000); /* DF = 1, MF = 0 */
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET, addr4_src, &iph->saddr) != 1)
+ error(1, errno, "inet_pton source ip");
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET, addr4_dst, &iph->daddr) != 1)
+ error(1, errno, "inet_pton dest ip");
+ iph->check = checksum_fold(buf, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
+ }
+}
+
+static void fill_transportlayer(void *buf, int seq_offset, int ack_offset,
+ int payload_len, int fin)
+{
+ struct tcphdr *tcph = buf;
+
+ memset(tcph, 0, sizeof(*tcph));
+
+ tcph->source = htons(SPORT);
+ tcph->dest = htons(DPORT);
+ tcph->seq = ntohl(START_SEQ + seq_offset);
+ tcph->ack_seq = ntohl(START_ACK + ack_offset);
+ tcph->ack = 1;
+ tcph->fin = fin;
+ tcph->doff = 5;
+ tcph->window = htons(TCP_MAXWIN);
+ tcph->urg_ptr = 0;
+ tcph->check = tcp_checksum(tcph, payload_len);
+}
+
+static void write_packet(int fd, char *buf, int len, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
+{
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ ret = sendto(fd, buf, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *)daddr, sizeof(*daddr));
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "sendto failure");
+ if (ret != len)
+ error(1, errno, "sendto wrong length");
+}
+
+static void create_packet(void *buf, int seq_offset, int ack_offset,
+ int payload_len, int fin)
+{
+ memset(buf, 0, total_hdr_len);
+ memset(buf + total_hdr_len, 'a', payload_len);
+
+ fill_transportlayer(buf + tcp_offset, seq_offset, ack_offset,
+ payload_len, fin);
+
+ if (ipip) {
+ fill_networklayer(buf + ETH_HLEN, payload_len + sizeof(struct iphdr),
+ IPPROTO_IPIP);
+ fill_networklayer(buf + ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr),
+ payload_len, IPPROTO_TCP);
+ } else {
+ fill_networklayer(buf + ETH_HLEN, payload_len, IPPROTO_TCP);
+ }
+
+ fill_datalinklayer(buf);
+}
+
+#ifndef TH_CWR
+#define TH_CWR 0x80
+#endif
+static void set_flags(struct tcphdr *tcph, int payload_len, int psh, int syn,
+ int rst, int urg, int cwr)
+{
+ tcph->psh = psh;
+ tcph->syn = syn;
+ tcph->rst = rst;
+ tcph->urg = urg;
+ if (cwr)
+ tcph->th_flags |= TH_CWR;
+ else
+ tcph->th_flags &= ~TH_CWR;
+ tcph->check = 0;
+ tcph->check = tcp_checksum(tcph, payload_len);
+}
+
+/* send extra flags of the (NUM_PACKETS / 2) and (NUM_PACKETS / 2 - 1)
+ * pkts, not first and not last pkt
+ */
+static void send_flags(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr, int psh, int syn,
+ int rst, int urg, int cwr)
+{
+ static char flag_buf[2][MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
+ static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
+ int payload_len, pkt_size, i;
+ struct tcphdr *tcph;
+ int flag[2];
+
+ payload_len = PAYLOAD_LEN * (psh || cwr);
+ pkt_size = total_hdr_len + payload_len;
+ flag[0] = NUM_PACKETS / 2;
+ flag[1] = NUM_PACKETS / 2 - 1;
+
+ /* Create and configure packets with flags
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ if (flag[i] > 0) {
+ create_packet(flag_buf[i], flag[i] * payload_len, 0,
+ payload_len, 0);
+ tcph = (struct tcphdr *)(flag_buf[i] + tcp_offset);
+ set_flags(tcph, payload_len, psh, syn, rst, urg, cwr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_PACKETS + 1; i++) {
+ if (i == flag[0]) {
+ write_packet(fd, flag_buf[0], pkt_size, daddr);
+ continue;
+ } else if (i == flag[1] && cwr) {
+ write_packet(fd, flag_buf[1], pkt_size, daddr);
+ continue;
+ }
+ create_packet(buf, i * PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN, daddr);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Test for data of same length, smaller than previous
+ * and of different lengths
+ */
+static void send_data_pkts(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr,
+ int payload_len1, int payload_len2)
+{
+ static char buf[ETH_HLEN + IP_MAXPACKET];
+
+ create_packet(buf, 0, 0, payload_len1, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len + payload_len1, daddr);
+ create_packet(buf, payload_len1, 0, payload_len2, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len + payload_len2, daddr);
+}
+
+/* If incoming segments make tracked segment length exceed
+ * legal IP datagram length, do not coalesce
+ */
+static void send_large(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr, int remainder)
+{
+ static char pkts[NUM_LARGE_PKT][TOTAL_HDR_LEN + MSS];
+ static char last[TOTAL_HDR_LEN + MSS];
+ static char new_seg[TOTAL_HDR_LEN + MSS];
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_LARGE_PKT; i++)
+ create_packet(pkts[i], i * MSS, 0, MSS, 0);
+ create_packet(last, NUM_LARGE_PKT * MSS, 0, remainder, 0);
+ create_packet(new_seg, (NUM_LARGE_PKT + 1) * MSS, 0, remainder, 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_LARGE_PKT; i++)
+ write_packet(fd, pkts[i], total_hdr_len + MSS, daddr);
+ write_packet(fd, last, total_hdr_len + remainder, daddr);
+ write_packet(fd, new_seg, total_hdr_len + remainder, daddr);
+}
+
+/* Pure acks and dup acks don't coalesce */
+static void send_ack(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
+{
+ static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN];
+
+ create_packet(buf, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len, daddr);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len, daddr);
+ create_packet(buf, 0, 1, 0, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len, daddr);
+}
+
+static void recompute_packet(char *buf, char *no_ext, int extlen)
+{
+ struct tcphdr *tcphdr = (struct tcphdr *)(buf + tcp_offset);
+ struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
+ struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
+
+ memmove(buf, no_ext, total_hdr_len);
+ memmove(buf + total_hdr_len + extlen,
+ no_ext + total_hdr_len, PAYLOAD_LEN);
+
+ tcphdr->doff = tcphdr->doff + (extlen / 4);
+ tcphdr->check = 0;
+ tcphdr->check = tcp_checksum(tcphdr, PAYLOAD_LEN + extlen);
+ if (proto == PF_INET) {
+ iph->tot_len = htons(ntohs(iph->tot_len) + extlen);
+ iph->check = 0;
+ iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
+
+ if (ipip) {
+ iph += 1;
+ iph->tot_len = htons(ntohs(iph->tot_len) + extlen);
+ iph->check = 0;
+ iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
+ }
+ } else {
+ ip6h->payload_len = htons(ntohs(ip6h->payload_len) + extlen);
+ }
+}
+
+static void tcp_write_options(char *buf, int kind, int ts)
+{
+ struct tcp_option_ts {
+ uint8_t kind;
+ uint8_t len;
+ uint32_t tsval;
+ uint32_t tsecr;
+ } *opt_ts = (void *)buf;
+ struct tcp_option_window {
+ uint8_t kind;
+ uint8_t len;
+ uint8_t shift;
+ } *opt_window = (void *)buf;
+
+ switch (kind) {
+ case TCPOPT_NOP:
+ buf[0] = TCPOPT_NOP;
+ break;
+ case TCPOPT_WINDOW:
+ memset(opt_window, 0, sizeof(struct tcp_option_window));
+ opt_window->kind = TCPOPT_WINDOW;
+ opt_window->len = TCPOLEN_WINDOW;
+ opt_window->shift = 0;
+ break;
+ case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
+ memset(opt_ts, 0, sizeof(struct tcp_option_ts));
+ opt_ts->kind = TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP;
+ opt_ts->len = TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP;
+ opt_ts->tsval = ts;
+ opt_ts->tsecr = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ error(1, 0, "unimplemented TCP option");
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* TCP with options is always a permutation of {TS, NOP, NOP}.
+ * Implement different orders to verify coalescing stops.
+ */
+static void add_standard_tcp_options(char *buf, char *no_ext, int ts, int order)
+{
+ switch (order) {
+ case 0:
+ tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len, TCPOPT_NOP, 0);
+ tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len + 1, TCPOPT_NOP, 0);
+ tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len + 2 /* two NOP opts */,
+ TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP, ts);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len, TCPOPT_NOP, 0);
+ tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len + 1,
+ TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP, ts);
+ tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len + 1 + TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP,
+ TCPOPT_NOP, 0);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len, TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP, ts);
+ tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len + TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP + 1,
+ TCPOPT_NOP, 0);
+ tcp_write_options(buf + total_hdr_len + TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP + 2,
+ TCPOPT_NOP, 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ error(1, 0, "unknown order");
+ break;
+ }
+ recompute_packet(buf, no_ext, TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA);
+}
+
+/* Packets with invalid checksum don't coalesce. */
+static void send_changed_checksum(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
+{
+ static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
+ struct tcphdr *tcph = (struct tcphdr *)(buf + tcp_offset);
+ int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN;
+
+ create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
+
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ tcph->check = tcph->check - 1;
+ write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
+}
+
+ /* Packets with non-consecutive sequence number don't coalesce.*/
+static void send_changed_seq(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
+{
+ static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
+ struct tcphdr *tcph = (struct tcphdr *)(buf + tcp_offset);
+ int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN;
+
+ create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
+
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ tcph->seq = ntohl(htonl(tcph->seq) + 1);
+ tcph->check = 0;
+ tcph->check = tcp_checksum(tcph, PAYLOAD_LEN);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
+}
+
+ /* Packet with different timestamp option or different timestamps
+ * don't coalesce.
+ */
+static void send_changed_ts(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
+{
+ static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
+ static char extpkt[sizeof(buf) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA];
+ int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA;
+
+ create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ add_standard_tcp_options(extpkt, buf, 0, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, extpkt, pkt_size, daddr);
+
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ add_standard_tcp_options(extpkt, buf, 0, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, extpkt, pkt_size, daddr);
+
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 2, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ add_standard_tcp_options(extpkt, buf, 100, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, extpkt, pkt_size, daddr);
+
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 3, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ add_standard_tcp_options(extpkt, buf, 100, 1);
+ write_packet(fd, extpkt, pkt_size, daddr);
+
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 4, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ add_standard_tcp_options(extpkt, buf, 100, 2);
+ write_packet(fd, extpkt, pkt_size, daddr);
+}
+
+/* Packet with different tcp options don't coalesce. */
+static void send_diff_opt(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
+{
+ static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
+ static char extpkt1[sizeof(buf) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA];
+ static char extpkt2[sizeof(buf) + TCPOLEN_MAXSEG];
+ int extpkt1_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA;
+ int extpkt2_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN + TCPOLEN_MAXSEG;
+
+ create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ add_standard_tcp_options(extpkt1, buf, 0, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, extpkt1, extpkt1_size, daddr);
+
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ add_standard_tcp_options(extpkt1, buf, 0, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, extpkt1, extpkt1_size, daddr);
+
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 2, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ tcp_write_options(extpkt2 + MAX_HDR_LEN, TCPOPT_NOP, 0);
+ tcp_write_options(extpkt2 + MAX_HDR_LEN + 1, TCPOPT_WINDOW, 0);
+ recompute_packet(extpkt2, buf, TCPOLEN_WINDOW + 1);
+ write_packet(fd, extpkt2, extpkt2_size, daddr);
+}
+
+static void add_ipv4_ts_option(void *buf, void *optpkt)
+{
+ struct ip_timestamp *ts = (struct ip_timestamp *)(optpkt + tcp_offset);
+ int optlen = sizeof(struct ip_timestamp);
+ struct iphdr *iph;
+
+ if (optlen % 4)
+ error(1, 0, "ipv4 timestamp length is not a multiple of 4B");
+
+ ts->ipt_code = IPOPT_TS;
+ ts->ipt_len = optlen;
+ ts->ipt_ptr = 5;
+ ts->ipt_flg = IPOPT_TS_TSONLY;
+
+ memcpy(optpkt, buf, tcp_offset);
+ memcpy(optpkt + tcp_offset + optlen, buf + tcp_offset,
+ sizeof(struct tcphdr) + PAYLOAD_LEN);
+
+ iph = (struct iphdr *)(optpkt + ETH_HLEN);
+ iph->ihl = 5 + (optlen / 4);
+ iph->tot_len = htons(ntohs(iph->tot_len) + optlen);
+ iph->check = 0;
+ iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr) + optlen, 0);
+}
+
+static void add_ipv6_exthdr(void *buf, void *optpkt, __u8 exthdr_type, char *ext_payload)
+{
+ struct ipv6_opt_hdr *exthdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)(optpkt + tcp_offset);
+ struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)(optpkt + ETH_HLEN);
+ char *exthdr_payload_start = (char *)(exthdr + 1);
+
+ exthdr->hdrlen = 0;
+ exthdr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_TCP;
+
+ memcpy(exthdr_payload_start, ext_payload, MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE - sizeof(*exthdr));
+
+ memcpy(optpkt, buf, tcp_offset);
+ memcpy(optpkt + tcp_offset + MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE, buf + tcp_offset,
+ sizeof(struct tcphdr) + PAYLOAD_LEN);
+
+ iph->nexthdr = exthdr_type;
+ iph->payload_len = htons(ntohs(iph->payload_len) + MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE);
+}
+
+static void fix_ip4_checksum(struct iphdr *iph)
+{
+ iph->check = 0;
+ iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
+}
+
+static void send_flush_id_case(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr,
+ enum flush_id_case tcase)
+{
+ static char buf1[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
+ static char buf2[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
+ static char buf3[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
+ bool send_three = false;
+ struct iphdr *iph1;
+ struct iphdr *iph2;
+ struct iphdr *iph3;
+
+ iph1 = (struct iphdr *)(buf1 + ETH_HLEN);
+ iph2 = (struct iphdr *)(buf2 + ETH_HLEN);
+ iph3 = (struct iphdr *)(buf3 + ETH_HLEN);
+
+ create_packet(buf1, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ create_packet(buf2, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ create_packet(buf3, PAYLOAD_LEN * 2, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+
+ switch (tcase) {
+ case FLUSH_ID_DF1_INC: /* DF=1, Incrementing - should coalesce */
+ iph1->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
+ iph1->id = htons(8);
+
+ iph2->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
+ iph2->id = htons(9);
+ break;
+
+ case FLUSH_ID_DF1_FIXED: /* DF=1, Fixed - should coalesce */
+ iph1->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
+ iph1->id = htons(8);
+
+ iph2->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
+ iph2->id = htons(8);
+ break;
+
+ case FLUSH_ID_DF0_INC: /* DF=0, Incrementing - should coalesce */
+ iph1->frag_off &= ~htons(IP_DF);
+ iph1->id = htons(8);
+
+ iph2->frag_off &= ~htons(IP_DF);
+ iph2->id = htons(9);
+ break;
+
+ case FLUSH_ID_DF0_FIXED: /* DF=0, Fixed - should coalesce */
+ iph1->frag_off &= ~htons(IP_DF);
+ iph1->id = htons(8);
+
+ iph2->frag_off &= ~htons(IP_DF);
+ iph2->id = htons(8);
+ break;
+
+ case FLUSH_ID_DF1_INC_FIXED: /* DF=1, two packets incrementing, and
+ * one fixed - should coalesce only the
+ * first two packets
+ */
+ iph1->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
+ iph1->id = htons(8);
+
+ iph2->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
+ iph2->id = htons(9);
+
+ iph3->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
+ iph3->id = htons(9);
+ send_three = true;
+ break;
+
+ case FLUSH_ID_DF1_FIXED_INC: /* DF=1, two packets fixed, and one
+ * incrementing - should coalesce only
+ * the first two packets
+ */
+ iph1->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
+ iph1->id = htons(8);
+
+ iph2->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
+ iph2->id = htons(8);
+
+ iph3->frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
+ iph3->id = htons(9);
+ send_three = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fix_ip4_checksum(iph1);
+ fix_ip4_checksum(iph2);
+ write_packet(fd, buf1, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN, daddr);
+ write_packet(fd, buf2, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN, daddr);
+
+ if (send_three) {
+ fix_ip4_checksum(iph3);
+ write_packet(fd, buf3, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN, daddr);
+ }
+}
+
+static void send_ipv6_exthdr(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr, char *ext_data1, char *ext_data2)
+{
+ static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
+ static char exthdr_pck[sizeof(buf) + MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE];
+
+ create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ add_ipv6_exthdr(buf, exthdr_pck, IPPROTO_DSTOPTS, ext_data1);
+ write_packet(fd, exthdr_pck, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN + MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE, daddr);
+
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 1, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ add_ipv6_exthdr(buf, exthdr_pck, IPPROTO_DSTOPTS, ext_data2);
+ write_packet(fd, exthdr_pck, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN + MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE, daddr);
+}
+
+/* IPv4 options shouldn't coalesce */
+static void send_ip_options(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
+{
+ static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
+ static char optpkt[sizeof(buf) + sizeof(struct ip_timestamp)];
+ int optlen = sizeof(struct ip_timestamp);
+ int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN + optlen;
+
+ create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN, daddr);
+
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 1, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ add_ipv4_ts_option(buf, optpkt);
+ write_packet(fd, optpkt, pkt_size, daddr);
+
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 2, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN, daddr);
+}
+
+/* IPv4 fragments shouldn't coalesce */
+static void send_fragment4(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
+{
+ static char buf[IP_MAXPACKET];
+ struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
+ int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN;
+
+ create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
+
+ /* Once fragmented, packet would retain the total_len.
+ * Tcp header is prepared as if rest of data is in follow-up frags,
+ * but follow up frags aren't actually sent.
+ */
+ memset(buf + total_hdr_len, 'a', PAYLOAD_LEN * 2);
+ fill_transportlayer(buf + tcp_offset, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN * 2, 0);
+ fill_networklayer(buf + ETH_HLEN, PAYLOAD_LEN, IPPROTO_TCP);
+ fill_datalinklayer(buf);
+
+ iph->frag_off = htons(0x6000); // DF = 1, MF = 1
+ iph->check = 0;
+ iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
+}
+
+/* IPv4 packets with different ttl don't coalesce.*/
+static void send_changed_ttl(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
+{
+ int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
+ struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
+
+ create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
+
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ iph->ttl = 7;
+ iph->check = 0;
+ iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
+}
+
+/* Packets with different tos don't coalesce.*/
+static void send_changed_tos(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
+{
+ int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
+ struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
+ struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
+
+ create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
+
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ if (proto == PF_INET) {
+ iph->tos = 1;
+ iph->check = 0;
+ iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
+ } else if (proto == PF_INET6) {
+ ip6h->priority = 0xf;
+ }
+ write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
+}
+
+/* Packets with different ECN don't coalesce.*/
+static void send_changed_ECN(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
+{
+ int pkt_size = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
+ struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
+
+ create_packet(buf, 0, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
+
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ if (proto == PF_INET) {
+ buf[ETH_HLEN + 1] ^= 0x2; // ECN set to 10
+ iph->check = 0;
+ iph->check = checksum_fold(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr), 0);
+ } else {
+ buf[ETH_HLEN + 1] ^= 0x20; // ECN set to 10
+ }
+ write_packet(fd, buf, pkt_size, daddr);
+}
+
+/* IPv6 fragments and packets with extensions don't coalesce.*/
+static void send_fragment6(int fd, struct sockaddr_ll *daddr)
+{
+ static char buf[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN];
+ static char extpkt[MAX_HDR_LEN + PAYLOAD_LEN +
+ sizeof(struct ip6_frag)];
+ struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(buf + ETH_HLEN);
+ struct ip6_frag *frag = (void *)(extpkt + tcp_offset);
+ int extlen = sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
+ int bufpkt_len = total_hdr_len + PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ int extpkt_len = bufpkt_len + extlen;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * i, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, bufpkt_len, daddr);
+ }
+ sleep(1);
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 2, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ memset(extpkt, 0, extpkt_len);
+
+ ip6h->nexthdr = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT;
+ ip6h->payload_len = htons(ntohs(ip6h->payload_len) + extlen);
+ frag->ip6f_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP;
+
+ memcpy(extpkt, buf, tcp_offset);
+ memcpy(extpkt + tcp_offset + extlen, buf + tcp_offset,
+ sizeof(struct tcphdr) + PAYLOAD_LEN);
+ write_packet(fd, extpkt, extpkt_len, daddr);
+
+ create_packet(buf, PAYLOAD_LEN * 3, 0, PAYLOAD_LEN, 0);
+ write_packet(fd, buf, bufpkt_len, daddr);
+}
+
+static void bind_packetsocket(int fd)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_ll daddr = {};
+
+ daddr.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
+ daddr.sll_protocol = ethhdr_proto;
+ daddr.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifname);
+ if (daddr.sll_ifindex == 0)
+ error(1, errno, "if_nametoindex");
+
+ if (bind(fd, (void *)&daddr, sizeof(daddr)) < 0)
+ error(1, errno, "could not bind socket");
+}
+
+static void set_timeout(int fd)
+{
+ struct timeval timeout;
+
+ timeout.tv_sec = 3;
+ timeout.tv_usec = 0;
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, (char *)&timeout,
+ sizeof(timeout)) < 0)
+ error(1, errno, "cannot set timeout, setsockopt failed");
+}
+
+static void set_rcvbuf(int fd)
+{
+ int bufsize = 1 * 1024 * 1024; /* 1 MB */
+
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &bufsize, sizeof(bufsize)))
+ error(1, errno, "cannot set rcvbuf size, setsockopt failed");
+}
+
+static void recv_error(int fd, int rcv_errno)
+{
+ struct tpacket_stats stats;
+ socklen_t len;
+
+ len = sizeof(stats);
+ if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_STATISTICS, &stats, &len))
+ error(1, errno, "can't get stats");
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "Socket stats: packets=%u, drops=%u\n",
+ stats.tp_packets, stats.tp_drops);
+ error(1, rcv_errno, "could not receive");
+}
+
+static void check_recv_pkts(int fd, int *correct_payload,
+ int correct_num_pkts)
+{
+ static char buffer[IP_MAXPACKET + ETH_HLEN + 1];
+ struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(buffer + ETH_HLEN);
+ struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(buffer + ETH_HLEN);
+ struct tcphdr *tcph;
+ bool bad_packet = false;
+ int tcp_ext_len = 0;
+ int ip_ext_len = 0;
+ int pkt_size = -1;
+ int data_len = 0;
+ int num_pkt = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ vlog("Expected {");
+ for (i = 0; i < correct_num_pkts; i++)
+ vlog("%d ", correct_payload[i]);
+ vlog("}, Total %d packets\nReceived {", correct_num_pkts);
+
+ while (1) {
+ ip_ext_len = 0;
+ pkt_size = recv(fd, buffer, IP_MAXPACKET + ETH_HLEN + 1, 0);
+ if (pkt_size < 0)
+ recv_error(fd, errno);
+
+ if (iph->version == 4)
+ ip_ext_len = (iph->ihl - 5) * 4;
+ else if (ip6h->version == 6 && ip6h->nexthdr != IPPROTO_TCP)
+ ip_ext_len = MIN_EXTHDR_SIZE;
+
+ tcph = (struct tcphdr *)(buffer + tcp_offset + ip_ext_len);
+
+ if (tcph->fin)
+ break;
+
+ tcp_ext_len = (tcph->doff - 5) * 4;
+ data_len = pkt_size - total_hdr_len - tcp_ext_len - ip_ext_len;
+ /* Min ethernet frame payload is 46(ETH_ZLEN - ETH_HLEN) by RFC 802.3.
+ * Ipv4/tcp packets without at least 6 bytes of data will be padded.
+ * Packet sockets are protocol agnostic, and will not trim the padding.
+ */
+ if (pkt_size == ETH_ZLEN && iph->version == 4) {
+ data_len = ntohs(iph->tot_len)
+ - sizeof(struct tcphdr) - sizeof(struct iphdr);
+ }
+ vlog("%d ", data_len);
+ if (data_len != correct_payload[num_pkt]) {
+ vlog("[!=%d]", correct_payload[num_pkt]);
+ bad_packet = true;
+ }
+ num_pkt++;
+ }
+ vlog("}, Total %d packets.\n", num_pkt);
+ if (num_pkt != correct_num_pkts)
+ error(1, 0, "incorrect number of packets");
+ if (bad_packet)
+ error(1, 0, "incorrect packet geometry");
+
+ printf("Test succeeded\n\n");
+}
+
+static void gro_sender(void)
+{
+ const int fin_delay_us = 100 * 1000;
+ static char fin_pkt[MAX_HDR_LEN];
+ struct sockaddr_ll daddr = {};
+ int txfd = -1;
+
+ txfd = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW);
+ if (txfd < 0)
+ error(1, errno, "socket creation");
+
+ memset(&daddr, 0, sizeof(daddr));
+ daddr.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifname);
+ if (daddr.sll_ifindex == 0)
+ error(1, errno, "if_nametoindex");
+ daddr.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
+ memcpy(daddr.sll_addr, dst_mac, ETH_ALEN);
+ daddr.sll_halen = ETH_ALEN;
+ create_packet(fin_pkt, PAYLOAD_LEN * 2, 0, 0, 1);
+
+ /* data sub-tests */
+ if (strcmp(testname, "data_same") == 0) {
+ send_data_pkts(txfd, &daddr, PAYLOAD_LEN, PAYLOAD_LEN);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "data_lrg_sml") == 0) {
+ send_data_pkts(txfd, &daddr, PAYLOAD_LEN, PAYLOAD_LEN / 2);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "data_sml_lrg") == 0) {
+ send_data_pkts(txfd, &daddr, PAYLOAD_LEN / 2, PAYLOAD_LEN);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+
+ /* ack test */
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ack") == 0) {
+ send_ack(txfd, &daddr);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+
+ /* flags sub-tests */
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_psh") == 0) {
+ send_flags(txfd, &daddr, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_syn") == 0) {
+ send_flags(txfd, &daddr, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_rst") == 0) {
+ send_flags(txfd, &daddr, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_urg") == 0) {
+ send_flags(txfd, &daddr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_cwr") == 0) {
+ send_flags(txfd, &daddr, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+
+ /* tcp sub-tests */
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_csum") == 0) {
+ send_changed_checksum(txfd, &daddr);
+ usleep(fin_delay_us);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_seq") == 0) {
+ send_changed_seq(txfd, &daddr);
+ usleep(fin_delay_us);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_ts") == 0) {
+ send_changed_ts(txfd, &daddr);
+ usleep(fin_delay_us);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_opt") == 0) {
+ send_diff_opt(txfd, &daddr);
+ usleep(fin_delay_us);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+
+ /* ip sub-tests - shared between IPv4 and IPv6 */
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_ecn") == 0) {
+ send_changed_ECN(txfd, &daddr);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_tos") == 0) {
+ send_changed_tos(txfd, &daddr);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+
+ /* ip sub-tests - IPv4 only */
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_ttl") == 0) {
+ send_changed_ttl(txfd, &daddr);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_opt") == 0) {
+ send_ip_options(txfd, &daddr);
+ usleep(fin_delay_us);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_frag4") == 0) {
+ send_fragment4(txfd, &daddr);
+ usleep(fin_delay_us);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_inc") == 0) {
+ send_flush_id_case(txfd, &daddr, FLUSH_ID_DF1_INC);
+ usleep(fin_delay_us);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_fixed") == 0) {
+ send_flush_id_case(txfd, &daddr, FLUSH_ID_DF1_FIXED);
+ usleep(fin_delay_us);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df0_inc") == 0) {
+ send_flush_id_case(txfd, &daddr, FLUSH_ID_DF0_INC);
+ usleep(fin_delay_us);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df0_fixed") == 0) {
+ send_flush_id_case(txfd, &daddr, FLUSH_ID_DF0_FIXED);
+ usleep(fin_delay_us);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_inc_fixed") == 0) {
+ send_flush_id_case(txfd, &daddr, FLUSH_ID_DF1_INC_FIXED);
+ usleep(fin_delay_us);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_fixed_inc") == 0) {
+ send_flush_id_case(txfd, &daddr, FLUSH_ID_DF1_FIXED_INC);
+ usleep(fin_delay_us);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+
+ /* ip sub-tests - IPv6 only */
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_frag6") == 0) {
+ send_fragment6(txfd, &daddr);
+ usleep(fin_delay_us);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_v6ext_same") == 0) {
+ send_ipv6_exthdr(txfd, &daddr, EXT_PAYLOAD_1, EXT_PAYLOAD_1);
+ usleep(fin_delay_us);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_v6ext_diff") == 0) {
+ send_ipv6_exthdr(txfd, &daddr, EXT_PAYLOAD_1, EXT_PAYLOAD_2);
+ usleep(fin_delay_us);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+
+ /* large sub-tests */
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "large_max") == 0) {
+ int offset = (proto == PF_INET && !ipip) ? 20 : 0;
+ int remainder = (MAX_PAYLOAD + offset) % MSS;
+
+ send_large(txfd, &daddr, remainder);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "large_rem") == 0) {
+ int offset = (proto == PF_INET && !ipip) ? 20 : 0;
+ int remainder = (MAX_PAYLOAD + offset) % MSS;
+
+ send_large(txfd, &daddr, remainder + 1);
+ write_packet(txfd, fin_pkt, total_hdr_len, &daddr);
+ } else {
+ error(1, 0, "Unknown testcase: %s", testname);
+ }
+
+ if (close(txfd))
+ error(1, errno, "socket close");
+}
+
+static void gro_receiver(void)
+{
+ static int correct_payload[NUM_PACKETS];
+ int rxfd = -1;
+
+ rxfd = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_NONE));
+ if (rxfd < 0)
+ error(1, 0, "socket creation");
+ setup_sock_filter(rxfd);
+ set_timeout(rxfd);
+ set_rcvbuf(rxfd);
+ bind_packetsocket(rxfd);
+
+ ksft_ready();
+
+ memset(correct_payload, 0, sizeof(correct_payload));
+
+ /* data sub-tests */
+ if (strcmp(testname, "data_same") == 0) {
+ printf("pure data packet of same size: ");
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 1);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "data_lrg_sml") == 0) {
+ printf("large data packets followed by a smaller one: ");
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 1.5;
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 1);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "data_sml_lrg") == 0) {
+ printf("small data packets followed by a larger one: ");
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN / 2;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
+
+ /* ack test */
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ack") == 0) {
+ printf("duplicate ack and pure ack: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
+
+ /* flags sub-tests */
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_psh") == 0) {
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 3;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ printf("psh flag ends coalescing: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_syn") == 0) {
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ correct_payload[1] = 0;
+ correct_payload[2] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ printf("syn flag ends coalescing: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_rst") == 0) {
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ correct_payload[1] = 0;
+ correct_payload[2] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ printf("rst flag ends coalescing: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_urg") == 0) {
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ correct_payload[1] = 0;
+ correct_payload[2] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ printf("urg flag ends coalescing: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "flags_cwr") == 0) {
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ correct_payload[2] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ printf("cwr flag ends coalescing: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
+
+ /* tcp sub-tests */
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_csum") == 0) {
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ printf("changed checksum does not coalesce: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_seq") == 0) {
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ printf("Wrong Seq number doesn't coalesce: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_ts") == 0) {
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ correct_payload[2] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ correct_payload[3] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ printf("Different timestamp doesn't coalesce: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 4);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "tcp_opt") == 0) {
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ printf("Different options doesn't coalesce: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
+
+ /* ip sub-tests - shared between IPv4 and IPv6 */
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_ecn") == 0) {
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ printf("different ECN doesn't coalesce: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_tos") == 0) {
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ printf("different tos doesn't coalesce: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
+
+ /* ip sub-tests - IPv4 only */
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_ttl") == 0) {
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ printf("different ttl doesn't coalesce: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_opt") == 0) {
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ correct_payload[2] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ printf("ip options doesn't coalesce: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_frag4") == 0) {
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ printf("fragmented ip4 doesn't coalesce: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_inc") == 0) {
+ printf("DF=1, Incrementing - should coalesce: ");
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 1);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_fixed") == 0) {
+ printf("DF=1, Fixed - should coalesce: ");
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 1);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df0_inc") == 0) {
+ printf("DF=0, Incrementing - should coalesce: ");
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 1);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df0_fixed") == 0) {
+ printf("DF=0, Fixed - should coalesce: ");
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 1);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_inc_fixed") == 0) {
+ printf("DF=1, 2 Incrementing and one fixed - should coalesce only first 2 packets: ");
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_id_df1_fixed_inc") == 0) {
+ printf("DF=1, 2 Fixed and one incrementing - should coalesce only first 2 packets: ");
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
+
+ /* ip sub-tests - IPv6 only */
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_frag6") == 0) {
+ /* GRO doesn't check for ipv6 hop limit when flushing.
+ * Hence no corresponding test to the ipv4 case.
+ */
+ printf("fragmented ip6 doesn't coalesce: ");
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ correct_payload[2] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_v6ext_same") == 0) {
+ printf("ipv6 with ext header does coalesce: ");
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN * 2;
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 1);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "ip_v6ext_diff") == 0) {
+ printf("ipv6 with ext header with different payloads doesn't coalesce: ");
+ correct_payload[0] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ correct_payload[1] = PAYLOAD_LEN;
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
+
+ /* large sub-tests */
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "large_max") == 0) {
+ int offset = (proto == PF_INET && !ipip) ? 20 : 0;
+ int remainder = (MAX_PAYLOAD + offset) % MSS;
+
+ correct_payload[0] = (MAX_PAYLOAD + offset);
+ correct_payload[1] = remainder;
+ printf("Shouldn't coalesce if exceed IP max pkt size: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 2);
+ } else if (strcmp(testname, "large_rem") == 0) {
+ int offset = (proto == PF_INET && !ipip) ? 20 : 0;
+ int remainder = (MAX_PAYLOAD + offset) % MSS;
+
+ /* last segment sent individually, doesn't start new segment */
+ correct_payload[0] = (MAX_PAYLOAD + offset) - remainder;
+ correct_payload[1] = remainder + 1;
+ correct_payload[2] = remainder + 1;
+ printf("last segment sent individually: ");
+ check_recv_pkts(rxfd, correct_payload, 3);
+ } else {
+ error(1, 0, "Test case error: unknown testname %s", testname);
+ }
+
+ if (close(rxfd))
+ error(1, 0, "socket close");
+}
+
+static void parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ static const struct option opts[] = {
+ { "daddr", required_argument, NULL, 'd' },
+ { "dmac", required_argument, NULL, 'D' },
+ { "iface", required_argument, NULL, 'i' },
+ { "ipv4", no_argument, NULL, '4' },
+ { "ipv6", no_argument, NULL, '6' },
+ { "ipip", no_argument, NULL, 'e' },
+ { "rx", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
+ { "saddr", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
+ { "smac", required_argument, NULL, 'S' },
+ { "test", required_argument, NULL, 't' },
+ { "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+ };
+ int c;
+
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "46d:D:ei:rs:S:t:v", opts, NULL)) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case '4':
+ proto = PF_INET;
+ ethhdr_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
+ break;
+ case '6':
+ proto = PF_INET6;
+ ethhdr_proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ ipip = true;
+ proto = PF_INET;
+ ethhdr_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ addr4_dst = addr6_dst = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'D':
+ dmac = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ ifname = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ tx_socket = false;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ addr4_src = addr6_src = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+ smac = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ testname = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ verbose = true;
+ break;
+ default:
+ error(1, 0, "%s invalid option %c\n", __func__, c);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ parse_args(argc, argv);
+
+ if (ipip) {
+ tcp_offset = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr) * 2;
+ total_hdr_len = tcp_offset + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
+ } else if (proto == PF_INET) {
+ tcp_offset = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr);
+ total_hdr_len = tcp_offset + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
+ } else if (proto == PF_INET6) {
+ tcp_offset = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
+ total_hdr_len = MAX_HDR_LEN;
+ } else {
+ error(1, 0, "Protocol family is not ipv4 or ipv6");
+ }
+
+ read_MAC(src_mac, smac);
+ read_MAC(dst_mac, dmac);
+
+ if (tx_socket) {
+ gro_sender();
+ } else {
+ /* Only the receiver exit status determines test success. */
+ gro_receiver();
+ fprintf(stderr, "Gro::%s test passed.\n", testname);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}