Merge tag 'secureexec-v4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fri, 8 Sep 2017 03:35:29 +0000 (20:35 -0700)
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fri, 8 Sep 2017 03:35:29 +0000 (20:35 -0700)
Pull secureexec update from Kees Cook:
 "This series has the ultimate goal of providing a sane stack rlimit
  when running set*id processes.

  To do this, the bprm_secureexec LSM hook is collapsed into the
  bprm_set_creds hook so the secureexec-ness of an exec can be
  determined early enough to make decisions about rlimits and the
  resulting memory layouts. Other logic acting on the secureexec-ness of
  an exec is similarly consolidated. Capabilities needed some special
  handling, but the refactoring removed other special handling, so that
  was a wash"

* tag 'secureexec-v4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  exec: Consolidate pdeath_signal clearing
  exec: Use sane stack rlimit under secureexec
  exec: Consolidate dumpability logic
  smack: Remove redundant pdeath_signal clearing
  exec: Use secureexec for clearing pdeath_signal
  exec: Use secureexec for setting dumpability
  LSM: drop bprm_secureexec hook
  commoncap: Move cap_elevated calculation into bprm_set_creds
  commoncap: Refactor to remove bprm_secureexec hook
  smack: Refactor to remove bprm_secureexec hook
  selinux: Refactor to remove bprm_secureexec hook
  apparmor: Refactor to remove bprm_secureexec hook
  binfmt: Introduce secureexec flag
  exec: Correct comments about "point of no return"
  exec: Rename bprm->cred_prepared to called_set_creds

16 files changed:
fs/binfmt_elf.c
fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c
fs/binfmt_flat.c
fs/exec.c
include/linux/binfmts.h
include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
include/linux/security.h
security/apparmor/domain.c
security/apparmor/include/domain.h
security/apparmor/include/file.h
security/apparmor/lsm.c
security/commoncap.c
security/security.c
security/selinux/hooks.c
security/smack/smack_lsm.c
security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c

index 6466153..ec45d24 100644 (file)
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ create_elf_tables(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct elfhdr *exec,
        NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EUID, from_kuid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->euid));
        NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_GID, from_kgid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->gid));
        NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EGID, from_kgid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->egid));
-       NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SECURE, security_bprm_secureexec(bprm));
+       NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SECURE, bprm->secureexec);
        NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_RANDOM, (elf_addr_t)(unsigned long)u_rand_bytes);
 #ifdef ELF_HWCAP2
        NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_HWCAP2, ELF_HWCAP2);
index cf93a4f..5aa9199 100644 (file)
@@ -650,7 +650,7 @@ static int create_elf_fdpic_tables(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
        NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EUID,    (elf_addr_t) from_kuid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->euid));
        NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_GID,     (elf_addr_t) from_kgid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->gid));
        NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EGID,    (elf_addr_t) from_kgid_munged(cred->user_ns, cred->egid));
-       NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SECURE,  security_bprm_secureexec(bprm));
+       NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SECURE,  bprm->secureexec);
        NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EXECFN,  bprm->exec);
 
 #ifdef ARCH_DLINFO
index a1e6860..604a176 100644 (file)
@@ -890,7 +890,7 @@ static int load_flat_shared_library(int id, struct lib_info *libs)
         * as we're past the point of no return and are dealing with shared
         * libraries.
         */
-       bprm.cred_prepared = 1;
+       bprm.called_set_creds = 1;
 
        res = prepare_binprm(&bprm);
 
index 62175cb..01a9fb9 100644 (file)
--- a/fs/exec.c
+++ b/fs/exec.c
@@ -1259,6 +1259,12 @@ void __set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *buf, bool exec)
        perf_event_comm(tsk, exec);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Calling this is the point of no return. None of the failures will be
+ * seen by userspace since either the process is already taking a fatal
+ * signal (via de_thread() or coredump), or will have SEGV raised
+ * (after exec_mmap()) by search_binary_handlers (see below).
+ */
 int flush_old_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
 {
        int retval;
@@ -1286,7 +1292,13 @@ int flush_old_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
        if (retval)
                goto out;
 
-       bprm->mm = NULL;                /* We're using it now */
+       /*
+        * After clearing bprm->mm (to mark that current is using the
+        * prepared mm now), we have nothing left of the original
+        * process. If anything from here on returns an error, the check
+        * in search_binary_handler() will SEGV current.
+        */
+       bprm->mm = NULL;
 
        set_fs(USER_DS);
        current->flags &= ~(PF_RANDOMIZE | PF_FORKNOEXEC | PF_KTHREAD |
@@ -1331,15 +1343,38 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(would_dump);
 
 void setup_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
 {
+       /*
+        * Once here, prepare_binrpm() will not be called any more, so
+        * the final state of setuid/setgid/fscaps can be merged into the
+        * secureexec flag.
+        */
+       bprm->secureexec |= bprm->cap_elevated;
+
+       if (bprm->secureexec) {
+               /* Make sure parent cannot signal privileged process. */
+               current->pdeath_signal = 0;
+
+               /*
+                * For secureexec, reset the stack limit to sane default to
+                * avoid bad behavior from the prior rlimits. This has to
+                * happen before arch_pick_mmap_layout(), which examines
+                * RLIMIT_STACK, but after the point of no return to avoid
+                * needing to clean up the change on failure.
+                */
+               if (current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur > _STK_LIM)
+                       current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur = _STK_LIM;
+       }
+
        arch_pick_mmap_layout(current->mm);
 
-       /* This is the point of no return */
        current->sas_ss_sp = current->sas_ss_size = 0;
 
-       if (uid_eq(current_euid(), current_uid()) && gid_eq(current_egid(), current_gid()))
-               set_dumpable(current->mm, SUID_DUMP_USER);
-       else
+       /* Figure out dumpability. */
+       if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP ||
+           bprm->secureexec)
                set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
+       else
+               set_dumpable(current->mm, SUID_DUMP_USER);
 
        arch_setup_new_exec();
        perf_event_exec();
@@ -1351,15 +1386,6 @@ void setup_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
         */
        current->mm->task_size = TASK_SIZE;
 
-       /* install the new credentials */
-       if (!uid_eq(bprm->cred->uid, current_euid()) ||
-           !gid_eq(bprm->cred->gid, current_egid())) {
-               current->pdeath_signal = 0;
-       } else {
-               if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP)
-                       set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
-       }
-
        /* An exec changes our domain. We are no longer part of the thread
           group */
        current->self_exec_id++;
@@ -1548,7 +1574,7 @@ int prepare_binprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
        retval = security_bprm_set_creds(bprm);
        if (retval)
                return retval;
-       bprm->cred_prepared = 1;
+       bprm->called_set_creds = 1;
 
        memset(bprm->buf, 0, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE);
        return kernel_read(bprm->file, 0, bprm->buf, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE);
index 3ae9013..fb44d61 100644 (file)
@@ -25,11 +25,25 @@ struct linux_binprm {
        struct mm_struct *mm;
        unsigned long p; /* current top of mem */
        unsigned int
-               cred_prepared:1,/* true if creds already prepared (multiple
-                                * preps happen for interpreters) */
-               cap_effective:1;/* true if has elevated effective capabilities,
-                                * false if not; except for init which inherits
-                                * its parent's caps anyway */
+               /*
+                * True after the bprm_set_creds hook has been called once
+                * (multiple calls can be made via prepare_binprm() for
+                * binfmt_script/misc).
+                */
+               called_set_creds:1,
+               /*
+                * True if most recent call to the commoncaps bprm_set_creds
+                * hook (due to multiple prepare_binprm() calls from the
+                * binfmt_script/misc handlers) resulted in elevated
+                * privileges.
+                */
+               cap_elevated:1,
+               /*
+                * Set by bprm_set_creds hook to indicate a privilege-gaining
+                * exec has happened. Used to sanitize execution environment
+                * and to set AT_SECURE auxv for glibc.
+                */
+               secureexec:1;
 #ifdef __alpha__
        unsigned int taso:1;
 #endif
index 3a90feb..d1c7bef 100644 (file)
  *     interpreters.  The hook can tell whether it has already been called by
  *     checking to see if @bprm->security is non-NULL.  If so, then the hook
  *     may decide either to retain the security information saved earlier or
- *     to replace it.
+ *     to replace it.  The hook must set @bprm->secureexec to 1 if a "secure
+ *     exec" has happened as a result of this hook call.  The flag is used to
+ *     indicate the need for a sanitized execution environment, and is also
+ *     passed in the ELF auxiliary table on the initial stack to indicate
+ *     whether libc should enable secure mode.
  *     @bprm contains the linux_binprm structure.
  *     Return 0 if the hook is successful and permission is granted.
  * @bprm_check_security:
  *     linux_binprm structure.  This hook is a good place to perform state
  *     changes on the process such as clearing out non-inheritable signal
  *     state.  This is called immediately after commit_creds().
- * @bprm_secureexec:
- *     Return a boolean value (0 or 1) indicating whether a "secure exec"
- *     is required.  The flag is passed in the auxiliary table
- *     on the initial stack to the ELF interpreter to indicate whether libc
- *     should enable secure mode.
- *     @bprm contains the linux_binprm structure.
  *
  * Security hooks for filesystem operations.
  *
@@ -1388,7 +1386,6 @@ union security_list_options {
 
        int (*bprm_set_creds)(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
        int (*bprm_check_security)(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
-       int (*bprm_secureexec)(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
        void (*bprm_committing_creds)(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
        void (*bprm_committed_creds)(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
 
@@ -1710,7 +1707,6 @@ struct security_hook_heads {
        struct list_head vm_enough_memory;
        struct list_head bprm_set_creds;
        struct list_head bprm_check_security;
-       struct list_head bprm_secureexec;
        struct list_head bprm_committing_creds;
        struct list_head bprm_committed_creds;
        struct list_head sb_alloc_security;
index b6ea1dc..974bb9b 100644 (file)
@@ -85,7 +85,6 @@ extern int cap_capset(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
                      const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
                      const kernel_cap_t *permitted);
 extern int cap_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
-extern int cap_bprm_secureexec(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
 extern int cap_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
                              const void *value, size_t size, int flags);
 extern int cap_inode_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name);
@@ -232,7 +231,6 @@ int security_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
 int security_bprm_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
 void security_bprm_committing_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
 void security_bprm_committed_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
-int security_bprm_secureexec(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
 int security_sb_alloc(struct super_block *sb);
 void security_sb_free(struct super_block *sb);
 int security_sb_copy_data(char *orig, char *copy);
@@ -541,11 +539,6 @@ static inline void security_bprm_committed_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 {
 }
 
-static inline int security_bprm_secureexec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
-{
-       return cap_bprm_secureexec(bprm);
-}
-
 static inline int security_sb_alloc(struct super_block *sb)
 {
        return 0;
index d059444..17a601c 100644 (file)
@@ -758,7 +758,7 @@ int apparmor_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
                file_inode(bprm->file)->i_mode
        };
 
-       if (bprm->cred_prepared)
+       if (bprm->called_set_creds)
                return 0;
 
        ctx = cred_ctx(bprm->cred);
@@ -807,7 +807,7 @@ int apparmor_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
                        aa_label_printk(new, GFP_ATOMIC);
                        dbg_printk("\n");
                }
-               bprm->unsafe |= AA_SECURE_X_NEEDED;
+               bprm->secureexec = 1;
        }
 
        if (label->proxy != new->proxy) {
@@ -843,23 +843,6 @@ audit:
        goto done;
 }
 
-/**
- * apparmor_bprm_secureexec - determine if secureexec is needed
- * @bprm: binprm for exec  (NOT NULL)
- *
- * Returns: %1 if secureexec is needed else %0
- */
-int apparmor_bprm_secureexec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
-{
-       /* the decision to use secure exec is computed in set_creds
-        * and stored in bprm->unsafe.
-        */
-       if (bprm->unsafe & AA_SECURE_X_NEEDED)
-               return 1;
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
 /*
  * Functions for self directed profile change
  */
index bab5810..24c5976 100644 (file)
@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ struct aa_domain {
 #define AA_CHANGE_STACK 8
 
 int apparmor_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
-int apparmor_bprm_secureexec(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
 
 void aa_free_domain_entries(struct aa_domain *domain);
 int aa_change_hat(const char *hats[], int count, u64 token, int flags);
index 001e400..4c2c8ac 100644 (file)
@@ -101,9 +101,6 @@ static inline struct aa_label *aa_get_file_label(struct aa_file_ctx *ctx)
 #define AA_X_INHERIT           0x4000
 #define AA_X_UNCONFINED                0x8000
 
-/* AA_SECURE_X_NEEDED - is passed in the bprm->unsafe field */
-#define AA_SECURE_X_NEEDED     0x8000
-
 /* need to make conditional which ones are being set */
 struct path_cond {
        kuid_t uid;
index 867bcd1..7a82c0f 100644 (file)
@@ -694,7 +694,6 @@ static struct security_hook_list apparmor_hooks[] __lsm_ro_after_init = {
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_set_creds, apparmor_bprm_set_creds),
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_committing_creds, apparmor_bprm_committing_creds),
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_committed_creds, apparmor_bprm_committed_creds),
-       LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_secureexec, apparmor_bprm_secureexec),
 
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_setrlimit, apparmor_task_setrlimit),
 };
index 7abebd7..d8e26fb 100644 (file)
@@ -285,15 +285,6 @@ int cap_capset(struct cred *new,
        return 0;
 }
 
-/*
- * Clear proposed capability sets for execve().
- */
-static inline void bprm_clear_caps(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
-{
-       cap_clear(bprm->cred->cap_permitted);
-       bprm->cap_effective = false;
-}
-
 /**
  * cap_inode_need_killpriv - Determine if inode change affects privileges
  * @dentry: The inode/dentry in being changed with change marked ATTR_KILL_PRIV
@@ -443,7 +434,7 @@ static int get_file_caps(struct linux_binprm *bprm, bool *effective, bool *has_c
        int rc = 0;
        struct cpu_vfs_cap_data vcaps;
 
-       bprm_clear_caps(bprm);
+       cap_clear(bprm->cred->cap_permitted);
 
        if (!file_caps_enabled)
                return 0;
@@ -476,7 +467,7 @@ static int get_file_caps(struct linux_binprm *bprm, bool *effective, bool *has_c
 
 out:
        if (rc)
-               bprm_clear_caps(bprm);
+               cap_clear(bprm->cred->cap_permitted);
 
        return rc;
 }
@@ -585,8 +576,6 @@ skip:
        if (WARN_ON(!cap_ambient_invariant_ok(new)))
                return -EPERM;
 
-       bprm->cap_effective = effective;
-
        /*
         * Audit candidate if current->cap_effective is set
         *
@@ -614,33 +603,17 @@ skip:
        if (WARN_ON(!cap_ambient_invariant_ok(new)))
                return -EPERM;
 
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * cap_bprm_secureexec - Determine whether a secure execution is required
- * @bprm: The execution parameters
- *
- * Determine whether a secure execution is required, return 1 if it is, and 0
- * if it is not.
- *
- * The credentials have been committed by this point, and so are no longer
- * available through @bprm->cred.
- */
-int cap_bprm_secureexec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
-{
-       const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
-       kuid_t root_uid = make_kuid(cred->user_ns, 0);
-
-       if (!uid_eq(cred->uid, root_uid)) {
-               if (bprm->cap_effective)
-                       return 1;
-               if (!cap_issubset(cred->cap_permitted, cred->cap_ambient))
-                       return 1;
+       /* Check for privilege-elevated exec. */
+       bprm->cap_elevated = 0;
+       if (is_setid) {
+               bprm->cap_elevated = 1;
+       } else if (!uid_eq(new->uid, root_uid)) {
+               if (effective ||
+                   !cap_issubset(new->cap_permitted, new->cap_ambient))
+                       bprm->cap_elevated = 1;
        }
 
-       return (!uid_eq(cred->euid, cred->uid) ||
-               !gid_eq(cred->egid, cred->gid));
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1079,7 +1052,6 @@ struct security_hook_list capability_hooks[] __lsm_ro_after_init = {
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(capget, cap_capget),
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(capset, cap_capset),
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_set_creds, cap_bprm_set_creds),
-       LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_secureexec, cap_bprm_secureexec),
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_need_killpriv, cap_inode_need_killpriv),
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_killpriv, cap_inode_killpriv),
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(mmap_addr, cap_mmap_addr),
index 3013237..afc34f4 100644 (file)
@@ -351,11 +351,6 @@ void security_bprm_committed_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
        call_void_hook(bprm_committed_creds, bprm);
 }
 
-int security_bprm_secureexec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
-{
-       return call_int_hook(bprm_secureexec, 0, bprm);
-}
-
 int security_sb_alloc(struct super_block *sb)
 {
        return call_int_hook(sb_alloc_security, 0, sb);
index 2f2e133..ad3b0f5 100644 (file)
@@ -2356,7 +2356,7 @@ static int selinux_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 
        /* SELinux context only depends on initial program or script and not
         * the script interpreter */
-       if (bprm->cred_prepared)
+       if (bprm->called_set_creds)
                return 0;
 
        old_tsec = current_security();
@@ -2442,30 +2442,17 @@ static int selinux_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 
                /* Clear any possibly unsafe personality bits on exec: */
                bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
-       }
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static int selinux_bprm_secureexec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
-{
-       const struct task_security_struct *tsec = current_security();
-       u32 sid, osid;
-       int atsecure = 0;
-
-       sid = tsec->sid;
-       osid = tsec->osid;
 
-       if (osid != sid) {
                /* Enable secure mode for SIDs transitions unless
                   the noatsecure permission is granted between
                   the two SIDs, i.e. ahp returns 0. */
-               atsecure = avc_has_perm(osid, sid,
-                                       SECCLASS_PROCESS,
-                                       PROCESS__NOATSECURE, NULL);
+               rc = avc_has_perm(old_tsec->sid, new_tsec->sid,
+                                 SECCLASS_PROCESS, PROCESS__NOATSECURE,
+                                 NULL);
+               bprm->secureexec |= !!rc;
        }
 
-       return !!atsecure;
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int match_file(const void *p, struct file *file, unsigned fd)
@@ -6266,7 +6253,6 @@ static struct security_hook_list selinux_hooks[] __lsm_ro_after_init = {
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_set_creds, selinux_bprm_set_creds),
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_committing_creds, selinux_bprm_committing_creds),
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_committed_creds, selinux_bprm_committed_creds),
-       LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_secureexec, selinux_bprm_secureexec),
 
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_alloc_security, selinux_sb_alloc_security),
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_free_security, selinux_sb_free_security),
index 463af86..319add3 100644 (file)
@@ -917,7 +917,7 @@ static int smack_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
        struct superblock_smack *sbsp;
        int rc;
 
-       if (bprm->cred_prepared)
+       if (bprm->called_set_creds)
                return 0;
 
        isp = inode->i_security;
@@ -950,35 +950,9 @@ static int smack_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
        bsp->smk_task = isp->smk_task;
        bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
 
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * smack_bprm_committing_creds - Prepare to install the new credentials
- * from bprm.
- *
- * @bprm: binprm for exec
- */
-static void smack_bprm_committing_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
-{
-       struct task_smack *bsp = bprm->cred->security;
-
+       /* Decide if this is a secure exec. */
        if (bsp->smk_task != bsp->smk_forked)
-               current->pdeath_signal = 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * smack_bprm_secureexec - Return the decision to use secureexec.
- * @bprm: binprm for exec
- *
- * Returns 0 on success.
- */
-static int smack_bprm_secureexec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
-{
-       struct task_smack *tsp = current_security();
-
-       if (tsp->smk_task != tsp->smk_forked)
-               return 1;
+               bprm->secureexec = 1;
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -4645,8 +4619,6 @@ static struct security_hook_list smack_hooks[] __lsm_ro_after_init = {
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_parse_opts_str, smack_parse_opts_str),
 
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_set_creds, smack_bprm_set_creds),
-       LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_committing_creds, smack_bprm_committing_creds),
-       LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_secureexec, smack_bprm_secureexec),
 
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_alloc_security, smack_inode_alloc_security),
        LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_free_security, smack_inode_free_security),
index 130b4fa..d25b705 100644 (file)
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static int tomoyo_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
         * Do only if this function is called for the first time of an execve
         * operation.
         */
-       if (bprm->cred_prepared)
+       if (bprm->called_set_creds)
                return 0;
 #ifndef CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_OMIT_USERSPACE_LOADER
        /*