mat->tail = dead_enode;
}
-static void mte_destroy_walk(struct maple_enode *, struct maple_tree *);
-static inline void mas_free(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *used);
-
-/*
- * mas_mat_free() - Free all nodes in a dead list.
- * @mas - the maple state
- * @mat - the ma_topiary linked list of dead nodes to free.
- *
- * Free walk a dead list.
- */
-static void mas_mat_free(struct ma_state *mas, struct ma_topiary *mat)
-{
- struct maple_enode *next;
-
- while (mat->head) {
- next = mte_to_mat(mat->head)->next;
- mas_free(mas, mat->head);
- mat->head = next;
- }
-}
-
+static void mt_free_walk(struct rcu_head *head);
+static void mt_destroy_walk(struct maple_enode *enode, struct maple_tree *mt,
+ bool free);
/*
* mas_mat_destroy() - Free all nodes and subtrees in a dead list.
* @mas - the maple state
static void mas_mat_destroy(struct ma_state *mas, struct ma_topiary *mat)
{
struct maple_enode *next;
+ struct maple_node *node;
+ bool in_rcu = mt_in_rcu(mas->tree);
while (mat->head) {
next = mte_to_mat(mat->head)->next;
- mte_destroy_walk(mat->head, mat->mtree);
+ node = mte_to_node(mat->head);
+ mt_destroy_walk(mat->head, mas->tree, !in_rcu);
+ if (in_rcu)
+ call_rcu(&node->rcu, mt_free_walk);
mat->head = next;
}
}
}
/*
- * mas_new_child() - Find the new child of a node.
- * @mas: the maple state
+ * mas_find_child() - Find a child who has the parent @mas->node.
+ * @mas: the maple state with the parent.
* @child: the maple state to store the child.
*/
-static inline bool mas_new_child(struct ma_state *mas, struct ma_state *child)
+static inline bool mas_find_child(struct ma_state *mas, struct ma_state *child)
__must_hold(mas->tree->ma_lock)
{
enum maple_type mt;
}
}
-/*
- * mas_descend_adopt() - Descend through a sub-tree and adopt children.
- * @mas: the maple state with the maple encoded node of the sub-tree.
- *
- * Descend through a sub-tree and adopt children who do not have the correct
- * parents set. Follow the parents which have the correct parents as they are
- * the new entries which need to be followed to find other incorrectly set
- * parents.
- */
-static inline void mas_descend_adopt(struct ma_state *mas)
-{
- struct ma_state list[3], next[3];
- int i, n;
-
- /*
- * At each level there may be up to 3 correct parent pointers which indicates
- * the new nodes which need to be walked to find any new nodes at a lower level.
- */
-
- for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
- list[i] = *mas;
- list[i].offset = 0;
- next[i].offset = 0;
- }
- next[0] = *mas;
-
- while (!mte_is_leaf(list[0].node)) {
- n = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
- if (mas_is_none(&list[i]))
- continue;
-
- if (i && list[i-1].node == list[i].node)
- continue;
-
- while ((n < 3) && (mas_new_child(&list[i], &next[n])))
- n++;
-
- mas_adopt_children(&list[i], list[i].node);
- }
-
- while (n < 3)
- next[n++].node = MAS_NONE;
-
- /* descend by setting the list to the children */
- for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
- list[i] = next[i];
- }
-}
-
/*
* mas_bulk_rebalance() - Rebalance the end of a tree after a bulk insert.
* @mas: The maple state
wr_mas->offset_end = mas->offset = offset;
}
-/*
- * mas_topiary_range() - Add a range of slots to the topiary.
- * @mas: The maple state
- * @destroy: The topiary to add the slots (usually destroy)
- * @start: The starting slot inclusively
- * @end: The end slot inclusively
- */
-static inline void mas_topiary_range(struct ma_state *mas,
- struct ma_topiary *destroy, unsigned char start, unsigned char end)
-{
- void __rcu **slots;
- unsigned char offset;
-
- MAS_BUG_ON(mas, mte_is_leaf(mas->node));
-
- slots = ma_slots(mas_mn(mas), mte_node_type(mas->node));
- for (offset = start; offset <= end; offset++) {
- struct maple_enode *enode = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, offset);
-
- if (mte_dead_node(enode))
- continue;
-
- mat_add(destroy, enode);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * mast_topiary() - Add the portions of the tree to the removal list; either to
- * be freed or discarded (destroy walk).
- * @mast: The maple_subtree_state.
- */
-static inline void mast_topiary(struct maple_subtree_state *mast)
-{
- MA_WR_STATE(wr_mas, mast->orig_l, NULL);
- unsigned char r_start, r_end;
- unsigned char l_start, l_end;
- void __rcu **l_slots, **r_slots;
-
- wr_mas.type = mte_node_type(mast->orig_l->node);
- mast->orig_l->index = mast->orig_l->last;
- mas_wr_node_walk(&wr_mas);
- l_start = mast->orig_l->offset + 1;
- l_end = mas_data_end(mast->orig_l);
- r_start = 0;
- r_end = mast->orig_r->offset;
-
- if (r_end)
- r_end--;
-
- l_slots = ma_slots(mas_mn(mast->orig_l),
- mte_node_type(mast->orig_l->node));
-
- r_slots = ma_slots(mas_mn(mast->orig_r),
- mte_node_type(mast->orig_r->node));
-
- if ((l_start < l_end) &&
- mte_dead_node(mas_slot_locked(mast->orig_l, l_slots, l_start))) {
- l_start++;
- }
-
- if (mte_dead_node(mas_slot_locked(mast->orig_r, r_slots, r_end))) {
- if (r_end)
- r_end--;
- }
-
- if ((l_start > r_end) && (mast->orig_l->node == mast->orig_r->node))
- return;
-
- /* At the node where left and right sides meet, add the parts between */
- if (mast->orig_l->node == mast->orig_r->node) {
- return mas_topiary_range(mast->orig_l, mast->destroy,
- l_start, r_end);
- }
-
- /* mast->orig_r is different and consumed. */
- if (mte_is_leaf(mast->orig_r->node))
- return;
-
- if (mte_dead_node(mas_slot_locked(mast->orig_l, l_slots, l_end)))
- l_end--;
-
-
- if (l_start <= l_end)
- mas_topiary_range(mast->orig_l, mast->destroy, l_start, l_end);
-
- if (mte_dead_node(mas_slot_locked(mast->orig_r, r_slots, r_start)))
- r_start++;
-
- if (r_start <= r_end)
- mas_topiary_range(mast->orig_r, mast->destroy, 0, r_end);
-}
-
/*
* mast_rebalance_next() - Rebalance against the next node
* @mast: The maple subtree state
/*
* mast_spanning_rebalance() - Rebalance nodes with nearest neighbour favouring
* the node to the right. Checking the nodes to the right then the left at each
- * level upwards until root is reached. Free and destroy as needed.
+ * level upwards until root is reached.
* Data is copied into the @mast->bn.
* @mast: The maple_subtree_state.
*/
{
struct ma_state r_tmp = *mast->orig_r;
struct ma_state l_tmp = *mast->orig_l;
- struct maple_enode *ancestor = NULL;
- unsigned char start, end;
unsigned char depth = 0;
r_tmp = *mast->orig_r;
mas_ascend(mast->orig_r);
mas_ascend(mast->orig_l);
depth++;
- if (!ancestor &&
- (mast->orig_r->node == mast->orig_l->node)) {
- ancestor = mast->orig_r->node;
- end = mast->orig_r->offset - 1;
- start = mast->orig_l->offset + 1;
- }
-
if (mast->orig_r->offset < mas_data_end(mast->orig_r)) {
- if (!ancestor) {
- ancestor = mast->orig_r->node;
- start = 0;
- }
-
mast->orig_r->offset++;
do {
mas_descend(mast->orig_r);
mast->orig_r->offset = 0;
- depth--;
- } while (depth);
+ } while (--depth);
mast_rebalance_next(mast);
- do {
- unsigned char l_off = 0;
- struct maple_enode *child = r_tmp.node;
-
- mas_ascend(&r_tmp);
- if (ancestor == r_tmp.node)
- l_off = start;
-
- if (r_tmp.offset)
- r_tmp.offset--;
-
- if (l_off < r_tmp.offset)
- mas_topiary_range(&r_tmp, mast->destroy,
- l_off, r_tmp.offset);
-
- if (l_tmp.node != child)
- mat_add(mast->free, child);
-
- } while (r_tmp.node != ancestor);
-
*mast->orig_l = l_tmp;
return true;
-
} else if (mast->orig_l->offset != 0) {
- if (!ancestor) {
- ancestor = mast->orig_l->node;
- end = mas_data_end(mast->orig_l);
- }
-
mast->orig_l->offset--;
do {
mas_descend(mast->orig_l);
mast->orig_l->offset =
mas_data_end(mast->orig_l);
- depth--;
- } while (depth);
+ } while (--depth);
mast_rebalance_prev(mast);
- do {
- unsigned char r_off;
- struct maple_enode *child = l_tmp.node;
-
- mas_ascend(&l_tmp);
- if (ancestor == l_tmp.node)
- r_off = end;
- else
- r_off = mas_data_end(&l_tmp);
-
- if (l_tmp.offset < r_off)
- l_tmp.offset++;
-
- if (l_tmp.offset < r_off)
- mas_topiary_range(&l_tmp, mast->destroy,
- l_tmp.offset, r_off);
-
- if (r_tmp.node != child)
- mat_add(mast->free, child);
-
- } while (l_tmp.node != ancestor);
-
*mast->orig_r = r_tmp;
return true;
}
}
/*
- * mast_ascend_free() - Add current original maple state nodes to the free list
- * and ascend.
+ * mast_ascend() - Ascend the original left and right maple states.
* @mast: the maple subtree state.
*
- * Ascend the original left and right sides and add the previous nodes to the
- * free list. Set the slots to point to the correct location in the new nodes.
+ * Ascend the original left and right sides. Set the offsets to point to the
+ * data already in the new tree (@mast->l and @mast->r).
*/
-static inline void
-mast_ascend_free(struct maple_subtree_state *mast)
+static inline void mast_ascend(struct maple_subtree_state *mast)
{
MA_WR_STATE(wr_mas, mast->orig_r, NULL);
- struct maple_enode *left = mast->orig_l->node;
- struct maple_enode *right = mast->orig_r->node;
-
mas_ascend(mast->orig_l);
mas_ascend(mast->orig_r);
- mat_add(mast->free, left);
-
- if (left != right)
- mat_add(mast->free, right);
mast->orig_r->offset = 0;
mast->orig_r->index = mast->r->max;
/* last should be larger than or equal to index */
if (mast->orig_r->last < mast->orig_r->index)
mast->orig_r->last = mast->orig_r->index;
- /*
- * The node may not contain the value so set slot to ensure all
- * of the nodes contents are freed or destroyed.
- */
+
wr_mas.type = mte_node_type(mast->orig_r->node);
mas_wr_node_walk(&wr_mas);
/* Set up the left side of things */
}
/*
- * mas_wmb_replace() - Write memory barrier and replace
- * @mas: The maple state
- * @free: the maple topiary list of nodes to free
- * @destroy: The maple topiary list of nodes to destroy (walk and free)
+ * mas_topiary_node() - Dispose of a singe node
+ * @mas: The maple state for pushing nodes
+ * @enode: The encoded maple node
+ * @in_rcu: If the tree is in rcu mode
*
- * Updates gap as necessary.
+ * The node will either be RCU freed or pushed back on the maple state.
*/
-static inline void mas_wmb_replace(struct ma_state *mas,
- struct ma_topiary *free,
- struct ma_topiary *destroy)
+static inline void mas_topiary_node(struct ma_state *mas,
+ struct maple_enode *enode, bool in_rcu)
{
- struct maple_enode *old_enode;
+ struct maple_node *tmp;
- if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) {
- old_enode = mas_root_locked(mas);
- } else {
- unsigned char offset = mte_parent_slot(mas->node);
- void __rcu **slots = ma_slots(mte_parent(mas->node),
- mas_parent_type(mas, mas->node));
+ if (enode == MAS_NONE)
+ return;
- old_enode = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, offset);
- }
+ tmp = mte_to_node(enode);
+ mte_set_node_dead(enode);
+ if (in_rcu)
+ ma_free_rcu(tmp);
+ else
+ mas_push_node(mas, tmp);
+}
- /* Insert the new data in the tree */
+/*
+ * mas_topiary_replace() - Replace the data with new data, then repair the
+ * parent links within the new tree. Iterate over the dead sub-tree and collect
+ * the dead subtrees and topiary the nodes that are no longer of use.
+ *
+ * The new tree will have up to three children with the correct parent. Keep
+ * track of the new entries as they need to be followed to find the next level
+ * of new entries.
+ *
+ * The old tree will have up to three children with the old parent. Keep track
+ * of the old entries as they may have more nodes below replaced. Nodes within
+ * [index, last] are dead subtrees, others need to be freed and followed.
+ *
+ * @mas: The maple state pointing at the new data
+ * @old_enode: The maple encoded node being replaced
+ *
+ */
+static inline void mas_topiary_replace(struct ma_state *mas,
+ struct maple_enode *old_enode)
+{
+ struct ma_state tmp[3], tmp_next[3];
+ MA_TOPIARY(subtrees, mas->tree);
+ bool in_rcu;
+ int i, n;
+
+ /* Place data in tree & then mark node as old */
mas_put_in_tree(mas, old_enode);
- if (!mte_is_leaf(mas->node))
- mas_descend_adopt(mas);
+ /* Update the parent pointers in the tree */
+ tmp[0] = *mas;
+ tmp[0].offset = 0;
+ tmp[1].node = MAS_NONE;
+ tmp[2].node = MAS_NONE;
+ while (!mte_is_leaf(tmp[0].node)) {
+ n = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ if (mas_is_none(&tmp[i]))
+ continue;
+
+ while (n < 3) {
+ if (!mas_find_child(&tmp[i], &tmp_next[n]))
+ break;
+ n++;
+ }
+
+ mas_adopt_children(&tmp[i], tmp[i].node);
+ }
- mas_mat_free(mas, free);
+ if (MAS_WARN_ON(mas, n == 0))
+ break;
- if (destroy)
- mas_mat_destroy(mas, destroy);
+ while (n < 3)
+ tmp_next[n++].node = MAS_NONE;
- if (mte_is_leaf(mas->node))
- return;
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ tmp[i] = tmp_next[i];
+ }
- mas_update_gap(mas);
+ /* Collect the old nodes that need to be discarded */
+ if (mte_is_leaf(old_enode))
+ return mas_free(mas, old_enode);
+
+ tmp[0] = *mas;
+ tmp[0].offset = 0;
+ tmp[0].node = old_enode;
+ tmp[1].node = MAS_NONE;
+ tmp[2].node = MAS_NONE;
+ in_rcu = mt_in_rcu(mas->tree);
+ do {
+ n = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ if (mas_is_none(&tmp[i]))
+ continue;
+
+ while (n < 3) {
+ if (!mas_find_child(&tmp[i], &tmp_next[n]))
+ break;
+
+ if ((tmp_next[n].min >= tmp_next->index) &&
+ (tmp_next[n].max <= tmp_next->last)) {
+ mat_add(&subtrees, tmp_next[n].node);
+ tmp_next[n].node = MAS_NONE;
+ } else {
+ n++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (MAS_WARN_ON(mas, n == 0))
+ break;
+
+ while (n < 3)
+ tmp_next[n++].node = MAS_NONE;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ mas_topiary_node(mas, tmp[i].node, in_rcu);
+ tmp[i] = tmp_next[i];
+ }
+ } while (!mte_is_leaf(tmp[0].node));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ mas_topiary_node(mas, tmp[i].node, in_rcu);
+
+ mas_mat_destroy(mas, &subtrees);
}
/*
- * mast_new_root() - Set a new tree root during subtree creation
- * @mast: The maple subtree state
+ * mas_wmb_replace() - Write memory barrier and replace
* @mas: The maple state
+ * @old: The old maple encoded node that is being replaced.
+ *
+ * Updates gap as necessary.
*/
-static inline void mast_new_root(struct maple_subtree_state *mast,
- struct ma_state *mas)
+static inline void mas_wmb_replace(struct ma_state *mas,
+ struct maple_enode *old_enode)
{
- mas_mn(mast->l)->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mas_tree_parent(mas));
- if (!mte_dead_node(mast->orig_l->node) &&
- !mte_is_root(mast->orig_l->node)) {
- do {
- mast_ascend_free(mast);
- mast_topiary(mast);
- } while (!mte_is_root(mast->orig_l->node));
- }
- if ((mast->orig_l->node != mas->node) &&
- (mast->l->depth > mas_mt_height(mas))) {
- mat_add(mast->free, mas->node);
- }
+ /* Insert the new data in the tree */
+ mas_topiary_replace(mas, old_enode);
+
+ if (mte_is_leaf(mas->node))
+ return;
+
+ mas_update_gap(mas);
}
/*
unsigned char split, mid_split;
unsigned char slot = 0;
struct maple_enode *left = NULL, *middle = NULL, *right = NULL;
+ struct maple_enode *old_enode;
MA_STATE(l_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->index);
MA_STATE(r_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last);
MA_STATE(m_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->index);
- MA_TOPIARY(free, mas->tree);
- MA_TOPIARY(destroy, mas->tree);
/*
* The tree needs to be rebalanced and leaves need to be kept at the same level.
mast->l = &l_mas;
mast->m = &m_mas;
mast->r = &r_mas;
- mast->free = &free;
- mast->destroy = &destroy;
l_mas.node = r_mas.node = m_mas.node = MAS_NONE;
/* Check if this is not root and has sufficient data. */
unlikely(mast->bn->b_end <= mt_min_slots[mast->bn->type]))
mast_spanning_rebalance(mast);
- mast->orig_l->depth = 0;
+ l_mas.depth = 0;
/*
* Each level of the tree is examined and balanced, pushing data to the left or
* original tree and the partially new tree. To remedy the parent pointers in
* the old tree, the new data is swapped into the active tree and a walk down
* the tree is performed and the parent pointers are updated.
- * See mas_descend_adopt() for more information..
+ * See mas_topiary_replace() for more information.
*/
while (count--) {
mast->bn->b_end--;
*/
memset(mast->bn, 0, sizeof(struct maple_big_node));
mast->bn->type = mte_node_type(left);
- mast->orig_l->depth++;
+ l_mas.depth++;
/* Root already stored in l->node. */
if (mas_is_root_limits(mast->l))
goto new_root;
- mast_ascend_free(mast);
+ mast_ascend(mast);
mast_combine_cp_left(mast);
l_mas.offset = mast->bn->b_end;
mab_set_b_end(mast->bn, &l_mas, left);
/* Copy anything necessary out of the right node. */
mast_combine_cp_right(mast);
- mast_topiary(mast);
mast->orig_l->last = mast->orig_l->max;
if (mast_sufficient(mast))
l_mas.node = mt_mk_node(ma_mnode_ptr(mas_pop_node(mas)),
mte_node_type(mast->orig_l->node));
- mast->orig_l->depth++;
+ l_mas.depth++;
mab_mas_cp(mast->bn, 0, mt_slots[mast->bn->type] - 1, &l_mas, true);
mas_set_parent(mas, left, l_mas.node, slot);
if (middle)
if (mas_is_root_limits(mast->l)) {
new_root:
- mast_new_root(mast, mas);
+ mas_mn(mast->l)->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mas_tree_parent(mas));
+ while (!mte_is_root(mast->orig_l->node))
+ mast_ascend(mast);
} else {
mas_mn(&l_mas)->parent = mas_mn(mast->orig_l)->parent;
}
- if (!mte_dead_node(mast->orig_l->node))
- mat_add(&free, mast->orig_l->node);
-
- mas->depth = mast->orig_l->depth;
- *mast->orig_l = l_mas;
- mte_set_node_dead(mas->node);
-
- /* Set up mas for insertion. */
- mast->orig_l->depth = mas->depth;
- mast->orig_l->alloc = mas->alloc;
- *mas = *mast->orig_l;
- mas_wmb_replace(mas, &free, &destroy);
+ old_enode = mast->orig_l->node;
+ mas->depth = l_mas.depth;
+ mas->node = l_mas.node;
+ mas->min = l_mas.min;
+ mas->max = l_mas.max;
+ mas->offset = l_mas.offset;
+ mas_wmb_replace(mas, old_enode);
mtree_range_walk(mas);
return mast->bn->b_end;
}
unsigned char skip)
{
bool cp = true;
- struct maple_enode *old = mas->node;
unsigned char split;
memset(mast->bn->gap, 0, sizeof(unsigned long) * ARRAY_SIZE(mast->bn->gap));
cp = false;
} else {
mas_ascend(mas);
- mat_add(mast->free, old);
mas->offset = mte_parent_slot(mas->node);
}
split = mt_slots[mast->bn->type] - 2;
if (left) {
/* Switch mas to prev node */
- mat_add(mast->free, mas->node);
*mas = tmp_mas;
/* Start using mast->l for the left side. */
tmp_mas.node = mast->l->node;
*mast->l = tmp_mas;
} else {
- mat_add(mast->free, tmp_mas.node);
tmp_mas.node = mast->r->node;
*mast->r = tmp_mas;
split = slot_total - split;
struct maple_subtree_state mast;
int height = 0;
unsigned char mid_split, split = 0;
+ struct maple_enode *old;
/*
* Splitting is handled differently from any other B-tree; the Maple
MA_STATE(r_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last);
MA_STATE(prev_l_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last);
MA_STATE(prev_r_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last);
- MA_TOPIARY(mat, mas->tree);
trace_ma_op(__func__, mas);
mas->depth = mas_mt_height(mas);
mast.r = &r_mas;
mast.orig_l = &prev_l_mas;
mast.orig_r = &prev_r_mas;
- mast.free = &mat;
mast.bn = b_node;
while (height++ <= mas->depth) {
}
/* Set the original node as dead */
- mat_add(mast.free, mas->node);
+ old = mas->node;
mas->node = l_mas.node;
- mas_wmb_replace(mas, mast.free, NULL);
+ mas_wmb_replace(mas, old);
mtree_range_walk(mas);
return 1;
}
return NULL;
}
+static void mte_destroy_walk(struct maple_enode *, struct maple_tree *);
/*
* mas_new_root() - Create a new root node that only contains the entry passed
* in.
/* Left and Right side of spanning store */
MA_STATE(l_mas, NULL, 0, 0);
MA_STATE(r_mas, NULL, 0, 0);
-
MA_WR_STATE(r_wr_mas, &r_mas, wr_mas->entry);
MA_WR_STATE(l_wr_mas, &l_mas, wr_mas->entry);