module will be called microcode.
config MICROCODE_INTEL
- tristate "Intel microcode patch loading support"
+ bool "Intel microcode patch loading support"
depends on MICROCODE
default MICROCODE
select FW_LOADER
Intel ingredients for this driver, check:
<http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode/>.
- This driver is only available as a module: the module
- will be called microcode_intel.
-
config MICROCODE_AMD
- tristate "AMD microcode patch loading support"
+ bool "AMD microcode patch loading support"
depends on MICROCODE
select FW_LOADER
--help---
If you select this option, microcode patch loading support for AMD
processors will be enabled.
- This driver is only available as a module: the module
- will be called microcode_amd.
-
config MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE
def_bool y
depends on MICROCODE
obj-$(CONFIG_MCA) += mca_32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MSR) += msr.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_CPUID) += cpuid.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE) += microcode.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL) += microcode_intel.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD) += microcode_amd.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += early-quirks.o
apm-y := apm_32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_APM) += apm.o
obj-$(CONFIG_OLPC) += olpc.o
+microcode-y := microcode_core.o
+microcode-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL) += microcode_intel.o
+microcode-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD) += microcode_amd.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE) += microcode.o
+
###
# 64 bit specific files
ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_64),y)
+++ /dev/null
-/*
- * Intel CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
- * 2006 Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
- *
- * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on Intel processors
- * belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II,
- * Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc.
- *
- * Reference: Section 8.11 of Volume 3a, IA-32 Intel? Architecture
- * Software Developer's Manual
- * Order Number 253668 or free download from:
- *
- * http://developer.intel.com/design/pentium4/manuals/253668.htm
- *
- * For more information, go to http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * 1.0 16 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
- * Initial release.
- * 1.01 18 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
- * Added read() support + cleanups.
- * 1.02 21 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
- * Added 'device trimming' support. open(O_WRONLY) zeroes
- * and frees the saved copy of applied microcode.
- * 1.03 29 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
- * Made to use devfs (/dev/cpu/microcode) + cleanups.
- * 1.04 06 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com>
- * Added misc device support (now uses both devfs and misc).
- * Added MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl to clear memory.
- * 1.05 09 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com>
- * Messages for error cases (non Intel & no suitable microcode).
- * 1.06 03 Aug 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
- * Removed ->release(). Removed exclusive open and status bitmap.
- * Added microcode_rwsem to serialize read()/write()/ioctl().
- * Removed global kernel lock usage.
- * 1.07 07 Sep 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
- * Write 0 to 0x8B msr and then cpuid before reading revision,
- * so that it works even if there were no update done by the
- * BIOS. Otherwise, reading from 0x8B gives junk (which happened
- * to be 0 on my machine which is why it worked even when I
- * disabled update by the BIOS)
- * Thanks to Eric W. Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com> for the fix.
- * 1.08 11 Dec 2000, Richard Schaal <richard.schaal@intel.com> and
- * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
- * Intel Pentium 4 processor support and bugfixes.
- * 1.09 30 Oct 2001, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
- * Bugfix for HT (Hyper-Threading) enabled processors
- * whereby processor resources are shared by all logical processors
- * in a single CPU package.
- * 1.10 28 Feb 2002 Asit K Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> and
- * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>,
- * Serialize updates as required on HT processors due to
- * speculative nature of implementation.
- * 1.11 22 Mar 2002 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
- * Fix the panic when writing zero-length microcode chunk.
- * 1.12 29 Sep 2003 Nitin Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>,
- * Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
- * Support for the microcode updates in the new format.
- * 1.13 10 Oct 2003 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
- * Removed ->read() method and obsoleted MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl
- * because we no longer hold a copy of applied microcode
- * in kernel memory.
- * 1.14 25 Jun 2004 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
- * Fix sigmatch() macro to handle old CPUs with pf == 0.
- * Thanks to Stuart Swales for pointing out this bug.
- */
-#include <linux/capability.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
-#include <linux/cpumask.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
-#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
-#include <linux/spinlock.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/fs.h>
-#include <linux/mutex.h>
-#include <linux/cpu.h>
-#include <linux/firmware.h>
-#include <linux/platform_device.h>
-
-#include <asm/msr.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
-#include <asm/processor.h>
-#include <asm/microcode.h>
-
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microcode Update Driver");
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>");
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-
-#define MICROCODE_VERSION "2.00"
-
-struct microcode_ops *microcode_ops;
-
-/* no concurrent ->write()s are allowed on /dev/cpu/microcode */
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(microcode_mutex);
-
-struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[NR_CPUS];
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ucode_cpu_info);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE
-static int do_microcode_update(const void __user *buf, size_t size)
-{
- cpumask_t old;
- int error = 0;
- int cpu;
-
- old = current->cpus_allowed;
-
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
- struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
-
- if (!uci->valid)
- continue;
-
- set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
- error = microcode_ops->request_microcode_user(cpu, buf, size);
- if (error < 0)
- goto out;
- if (!error)
- microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu);
- }
-out:
- set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old);
- return error;
-}
-
-static int microcode_open(struct inode *unused1, struct file *unused2)
-{
- cycle_kernel_lock();
- return capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) ? 0 : -EPERM;
-}
-
-static ssize_t microcode_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
- size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
-{
- ssize_t ret;
-
- if ((len >> PAGE_SHIFT) > num_physpages) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: too much data (max %ld pages)\n",
- num_physpages);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- get_online_cpus();
- mutex_lock(µcode_mutex);
-
- ret = do_microcode_update(buf, len);
- if (!ret)
- ret = (ssize_t)len;
-
- mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex);
- put_online_cpus();
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static const struct file_operations microcode_fops = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .write = microcode_write,
- .open = microcode_open,
-};
-
-static struct miscdevice microcode_dev = {
- .minor = MICROCODE_MINOR,
- .name = "microcode",
- .fops = µcode_fops,
-};
-
-static int __init microcode_dev_init(void)
-{
- int error;
-
- error = misc_register(µcode_dev);
- if (error) {
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "microcode: can't misc_register on minor=%d\n",
- MICROCODE_MINOR);
- return error;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void microcode_dev_exit(void)
-{
- misc_deregister(µcode_dev);
-}
-
-MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MICROCODE_MINOR);
-#else
-#define microcode_dev_init() 0
-#define microcode_dev_exit() do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
-/* fake device for request_firmware */
-struct platform_device *microcode_pdev;
-
-static ssize_t reload_store(struct sys_device *dev,
- struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t sz)
-{
- struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
- char *end;
- unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 0);
- int err = 0;
- int cpu = dev->id;
-
- if (end == buf)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (val == 1) {
- cpumask_t old = current->cpus_allowed;
-
- get_online_cpus();
- if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
- set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
- mutex_lock(µcode_mutex);
- if (uci->valid) {
- err = microcode_ops->request_microcode_fw(cpu,
- µcode_pdev->dev);
- if (!err)
- microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu);
- }
- mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex);
- set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old);
- }
- put_online_cpus();
- }
- if (err)
- return err;
- return sz;
-}
-
-static ssize_t version_show(struct sys_device *dev,
- struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
-{
- struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
-
- return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.rev);
-}
-
-static ssize_t pf_show(struct sys_device *dev,
- struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
-{
- struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
-
- return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.pf);
-}
-
-static SYSDEV_ATTR(reload, 0200, NULL, reload_store);
-static SYSDEV_ATTR(version, 0400, version_show, NULL);
-static SYSDEV_ATTR(processor_flags, 0400, pf_show, NULL);
-
-static struct attribute *mc_default_attrs[] = {
- &attr_reload.attr,
- &attr_version.attr,
- &attr_processor_flags.attr,
- NULL
-};
-
-static struct attribute_group mc_attr_group = {
- .attrs = mc_default_attrs,
- .name = "microcode",
-};
-
-static void microcode_fini_cpu(int cpu)
-{
- struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
-
- mutex_lock(µcode_mutex);
- microcode_ops->microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
- uci->valid = 0;
- mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex);
-}
-
-static void collect_cpu_info(int cpu)
-{
- struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
-
- memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci));
- if (!microcode_ops->collect_cpu_info(cpu, &uci->cpu_sig))
- uci->valid = 1;
-}
-
-static int microcode_resume_cpu(int cpu)
-{
- struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
- struct cpu_signature nsig;
-
- pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d resumed\n", cpu);
-
- if (!uci->mc.valid_mc)
- return 1;
-
- /*
- * Let's verify that the 'cached' ucode does belong
- * to this cpu (a bit of paranoia):
- */
- if (microcode_ops->collect_cpu_info(cpu, &nsig)) {
- microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (memcmp(&nsig, &uci->cpu_sig, sizeof(nsig))) {
- microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
- /* Should we look for a new ucode here? */
- return 1;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-void microcode_update_cpu(int cpu)
-{
- struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
- int err = 0;
-
- /* We should bind the task to the CPU */
- BUG_ON(raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu);
-
- mutex_lock(µcode_mutex);
- /*
- * Check if the system resume is in progress (uci->valid != NULL),
- * otherwise just request a firmware:
- */
- if (uci->valid) {
- err = microcode_resume_cpu(cpu);
- } else {
- collect_cpu_info(cpu);
- if (uci->valid && system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING)
- err = microcode_ops->request_microcode_fw(cpu,
- µcode_pdev->dev);
- }
-
- if (!err)
- microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu);
-
- mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex);
-}
-
-static void microcode_init_cpu(int cpu)
-{
- cpumask_t old = current->cpus_allowed;
-
- set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
- microcode_update_cpu(cpu);
- set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old);
-}
-
-static int mc_sysdev_add(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
-{
- int err, cpu = sys_dev->id;
- struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
-
- if (!cpu_online(cpu))
- return 0;
-
- pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d added\n", cpu);
- memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci));
-
- err = sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
- if (err)
- return err;
-
- microcode_init_cpu(cpu);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int mc_sysdev_remove(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
-{
- int cpu = sys_dev->id;
-
- if (!cpu_online(cpu))
- return 0;
-
- pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d removed\n", cpu);
- microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
- sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int mc_sysdev_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
-{
- int cpu = dev->id;
-
- if (!cpu_online(cpu))
- return 0;
-
- /* only CPU 0 will apply ucode here */
- microcode_update_cpu(0);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static struct sysdev_driver mc_sysdev_driver = {
- .add = mc_sysdev_add,
- .remove = mc_sysdev_remove,
- .resume = mc_sysdev_resume,
-};
-
-static __cpuinit int
-mc_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
-{
- unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
- struct sys_device *sys_dev;
-
- sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
- switch (action) {
- case CPU_ONLINE:
- case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
- microcode_init_cpu(cpu);
- case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
- case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
- pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d added\n", cpu);
- if (sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group))
- printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: Failed to create the sysfs "
- "group for CPU%d\n", cpu);
- break;
- case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
- case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
- /* Suspend is in progress, only remove the interface */
- sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
- pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d removed\n", cpu);
- break;
- case CPU_DEAD:
- case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
- /* The CPU refused to come up during a system resume */
- microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
- break;
- }
- return NOTIFY_OK;
-}
-
-static struct notifier_block __refdata mc_cpu_notifier = {
- .notifier_call = mc_cpu_callback,
-};
-
-int microcode_init(void *opaque, struct module *module)
-{
- struct microcode_ops *ops = (struct microcode_ops *)opaque;
- int error;
-
- if (microcode_ops) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: already loaded the other module\n");
- return -EEXIST;
- }
-
- microcode_ops = ops;
-
- error = microcode_dev_init();
- if (error)
- return error;
- microcode_pdev = platform_device_register_simple("microcode", -1,
- NULL, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(microcode_pdev)) {
- microcode_dev_exit();
- return PTR_ERR(microcode_pdev);
- }
-
- get_online_cpus();
- error = sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class, &mc_sysdev_driver);
- put_online_cpus();
- if (error) {
- microcode_dev_exit();
- platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev);
- return error;
- }
-
- register_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier);
-
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION
- " <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>"
- " <peter.oruba@amd.com>\n");
-
- return 0;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(microcode_init);
-
-void __exit microcode_exit(void)
-{
- microcode_dev_exit();
-
- unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier);
-
- get_online_cpus();
- sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class, &mc_sysdev_driver);
- put_online_cpus();
-
- platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev);
-
- microcode_ops = NULL;
-
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION " removed.\n");
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(microcode_exit);
#define UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE 0x00000000
#define UCODE_UCODE_TYPE 0x00000001
+struct equiv_cpu_entry {
+ unsigned int installed_cpu;
+ unsigned int fixed_errata_mask;
+ unsigned int fixed_errata_compare;
+ unsigned int equiv_cpu;
+};
+
+struct microcode_header_amd {
+ unsigned int data_code;
+ unsigned int patch_id;
+ unsigned char mc_patch_data_id[2];
+ unsigned char mc_patch_data_len;
+ unsigned char init_flag;
+ unsigned int mc_patch_data_checksum;
+ unsigned int nb_dev_id;
+ unsigned int sb_dev_id;
+ unsigned char processor_rev_id[2];
+ unsigned char nb_rev_id;
+ unsigned char sb_rev_id;
+ unsigned char bios_api_rev;
+ unsigned char reserved1[3];
+ unsigned int match_reg[8];
+};
+
+struct microcode_amd {
+ struct microcode_header_amd hdr;
+ unsigned int mpb[0];
+};
+
#define UCODE_MAX_SIZE (2048)
#define DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE (896)
#define MC_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct microcode_header_amd))
unsigned int rev;
int cpu_num = raw_smp_processor_id();
struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu_num;
+ struct microcode_amd *mc_amd = uci->mc;
unsigned long addr;
/* We should bind the task to the CPU */
BUG_ON(cpu_num != cpu);
- if (uci->mc.mc_amd == NULL)
+ if (mc_amd == NULL)
return;
spin_lock_irqsave(µcode_update_lock, flags);
- addr = (unsigned long)&uci->mc.mc_amd->hdr.data_code;
+ addr = (unsigned long)&mc_amd->hdr.data_code;
edx = (unsigned int)(((unsigned long)upper_32_bits(addr)));
eax = (unsigned int)(((unsigned long)lower_32_bits(addr)));
spin_unlock_irqrestore(µcode_update_lock, flags);
/* check current patch id and patch's id for match */
- if (rev != uci->mc.mc_amd->hdr.patch_id) {
+ if (rev != mc_amd->hdr.patch_id) {
printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: CPU%d update from revision "
"0x%x to 0x%x failed\n", cpu_num,
- uci->mc.mc_amd->hdr.patch_id, rev);
+ mc_amd->hdr.patch_id, rev);
return;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "microcode: CPU%d updated from revision "
"0x%x to 0x%x \n",
- cpu_num, uci->cpu_sig.rev, uci->mc.mc_amd->hdr.patch_id);
+ cpu_num, uci->cpu_sig.rev, mc_amd->hdr.patch_id);
uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev;
}
if (new_mc) {
if (!leftover) {
- if (uci->mc.mc_amd)
- vfree(uci->mc.mc_amd);
- uci->mc.mc_amd = (struct microcode_amd *)new_mc;
+ if (uci->mc)
+ vfree(uci->mc);
+ uci->mc = new_mc;
pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d found a matching microcode update with"
" version 0x%x (current=0x%x)\n",
- cpu, uci->mc.mc_amd->hdr.patch_id, uci->cpu_sig.rev);
+ cpu, new_rev, uci->cpu_sig.rev);
} else
vfree(new_mc);
}
{
struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
- vfree(uci->mc.mc_amd);
- uci->mc.mc_amd = NULL;
+ vfree(uci->mc);
+ uci->mc = NULL;
}
static struct microcode_ops microcode_amd_ops = {
.microcode_fini_cpu = microcode_fini_cpu_amd,
};
-static int __init microcode_amd_module_init(void)
+struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
{
- struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
-
- equiv_cpu_table = NULL;
- if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: CPU platform is not AMD-capable\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
-
- return microcode_init(µcode_amd_ops, THIS_MODULE);
-}
-
-static void __exit microcode_amd_module_exit(void)
-{
- microcode_exit();
+ return µcode_amd_ops;
}
-
-module_init(microcode_amd_module_init)
-module_exit(microcode_amd_module_exit)
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Intel CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
+ * 2006 Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on Intel processors
+ * belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II,
+ * Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc.
+ *
+ * Reference: Section 8.11 of Volume 3a, IA-32 Intel? Architecture
+ * Software Developer's Manual
+ * Order Number 253668 or free download from:
+ *
+ * http://developer.intel.com/design/pentium4/manuals/253668.htm
+ *
+ * For more information, go to http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * 1.0 16 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ * Initial release.
+ * 1.01 18 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ * Added read() support + cleanups.
+ * 1.02 21 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ * Added 'device trimming' support. open(O_WRONLY) zeroes
+ * and frees the saved copy of applied microcode.
+ * 1.03 29 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ * Made to use devfs (/dev/cpu/microcode) + cleanups.
+ * 1.04 06 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com>
+ * Added misc device support (now uses both devfs and misc).
+ * Added MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl to clear memory.
+ * 1.05 09 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com>
+ * Messages for error cases (non Intel & no suitable microcode).
+ * 1.06 03 Aug 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ * Removed ->release(). Removed exclusive open and status bitmap.
+ * Added microcode_rwsem to serialize read()/write()/ioctl().
+ * Removed global kernel lock usage.
+ * 1.07 07 Sep 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ * Write 0 to 0x8B msr and then cpuid before reading revision,
+ * so that it works even if there were no update done by the
+ * BIOS. Otherwise, reading from 0x8B gives junk (which happened
+ * to be 0 on my machine which is why it worked even when I
+ * disabled update by the BIOS)
+ * Thanks to Eric W. Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com> for the fix.
+ * 1.08 11 Dec 2000, Richard Schaal <richard.schaal@intel.com> and
+ * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ * Intel Pentium 4 processor support and bugfixes.
+ * 1.09 30 Oct 2001, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ * Bugfix for HT (Hyper-Threading) enabled processors
+ * whereby processor resources are shared by all logical processors
+ * in a single CPU package.
+ * 1.10 28 Feb 2002 Asit K Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> and
+ * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>,
+ * Serialize updates as required on HT processors due to
+ * speculative nature of implementation.
+ * 1.11 22 Mar 2002 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ * Fix the panic when writing zero-length microcode chunk.
+ * 1.12 29 Sep 2003 Nitin Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>,
+ * Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
+ * Support for the microcode updates in the new format.
+ * 1.13 10 Oct 2003 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ * Removed ->read() method and obsoleted MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl
+ * because we no longer hold a copy of applied microcode
+ * in kernel memory.
+ * 1.14 25 Jun 2004 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ * Fix sigmatch() macro to handle old CPUs with pf == 0.
+ * Thanks to Stuart Swales for pointing out this bug.
+ */
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/microcode.h>
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microcode Update Driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+#define MICROCODE_VERSION "2.00"
+
+struct microcode_ops *microcode_ops;
+
+/* no concurrent ->write()s are allowed on /dev/cpu/microcode */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(microcode_mutex);
+
+struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[NR_CPUS];
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ucode_cpu_info);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE
+static int do_microcode_update(const void __user *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ cpumask_t old;
+ int error = 0;
+ int cpu;
+
+ old = current->cpus_allowed;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+ if (!uci->valid)
+ continue;
+
+ set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+ error = microcode_ops->request_microcode_user(cpu, buf, size);
+ if (error < 0)
+ goto out;
+ if (!error)
+ microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu);
+ }
+out:
+ set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int microcode_open(struct inode *unused1, struct file *unused2)
+{
+ cycle_kernel_lock();
+ return capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) ? 0 : -EPERM;
+}
+
+static ssize_t microcode_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
+ size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ if ((len >> PAGE_SHIFT) > num_physpages) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: too much data (max %ld pages)\n",
+ num_physpages);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ get_online_cpus();
+ mutex_lock(µcode_mutex);
+
+ ret = do_microcode_update(buf, len);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = (ssize_t)len;
+
+ mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex);
+ put_online_cpus();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations microcode_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .write = microcode_write,
+ .open = microcode_open,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice microcode_dev = {
+ .minor = MICROCODE_MINOR,
+ .name = "microcode",
+ .fops = µcode_fops,
+};
+
+static int __init microcode_dev_init(void)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ error = misc_register(µcode_dev);
+ if (error) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "microcode: can't misc_register on minor=%d\n",
+ MICROCODE_MINOR);
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void microcode_dev_exit(void)
+{
+ misc_deregister(µcode_dev);
+}
+
+MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MICROCODE_MINOR);
+#else
+#define microcode_dev_init() 0
+#define microcode_dev_exit() do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+/* fake device for request_firmware */
+struct platform_device *microcode_pdev;
+
+static ssize_t reload_store(struct sys_device *dev,
+ struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t sz)
+{
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
+ char *end;
+ unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 0);
+ int err = 0;
+ int cpu = dev->id;
+
+ if (end == buf)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (val == 1) {
+ cpumask_t old = current->cpus_allowed;
+
+ get_online_cpus();
+ if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
+ set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+ mutex_lock(µcode_mutex);
+ if (uci->valid) {
+ err = microcode_ops->request_microcode_fw(cpu,
+ µcode_pdev->dev);
+ if (!err)
+ microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex);
+ set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old);
+ }
+ put_online_cpus();
+ }
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ return sz;
+}
+
+static ssize_t version_show(struct sys_device *dev,
+ struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.rev);
+}
+
+static ssize_t pf_show(struct sys_device *dev,
+ struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.pf);
+}
+
+static SYSDEV_ATTR(reload, 0200, NULL, reload_store);
+static SYSDEV_ATTR(version, 0400, version_show, NULL);
+static SYSDEV_ATTR(processor_flags, 0400, pf_show, NULL);
+
+static struct attribute *mc_default_attrs[] = {
+ &attr_reload.attr,
+ &attr_version.attr,
+ &attr_processor_flags.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group mc_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = mc_default_attrs,
+ .name = "microcode",
+};
+
+static void microcode_fini_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+ mutex_lock(µcode_mutex);
+ microcode_ops->microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
+ uci->valid = 0;
+ mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex);
+}
+
+static void collect_cpu_info(int cpu)
+{
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+ memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci));
+ if (!microcode_ops->collect_cpu_info(cpu, &uci->cpu_sig))
+ uci->valid = 1;
+}
+
+static int microcode_resume_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+ struct cpu_signature nsig;
+
+ pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d resumed\n", cpu);
+
+ if (!uci->mc)
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Let's verify that the 'cached' ucode does belong
+ * to this cpu (a bit of paranoia):
+ */
+ if (microcode_ops->collect_cpu_info(cpu, &nsig)) {
+ microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (memcmp(&nsig, &uci->cpu_sig, sizeof(nsig))) {
+ microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
+ /* Should we look for a new ucode here? */
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void microcode_update_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ /* We should bind the task to the CPU */
+ BUG_ON(raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu);
+
+ mutex_lock(µcode_mutex);
+ /*
+ * Check if the system resume is in progress (uci->valid != NULL),
+ * otherwise just request a firmware:
+ */
+ if (uci->valid) {
+ err = microcode_resume_cpu(cpu);
+ } else {
+ collect_cpu_info(cpu);
+ if (uci->valid && system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING)
+ err = microcode_ops->request_microcode_fw(cpu,
+ µcode_pdev->dev);
+ }
+
+ if (!err)
+ microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu);
+
+ mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex);
+}
+
+static void microcode_init_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ cpumask_t old = current->cpus_allowed;
+
+ set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+ microcode_update_cpu(cpu);
+ set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old);
+}
+
+static int mc_sysdev_add(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
+{
+ int err, cpu = sys_dev->id;
+ struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+ if (!cpu_online(cpu))
+ return 0;
+
+ pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d added\n", cpu);
+ memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci));
+
+ err = sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ microcode_init_cpu(cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mc_sysdev_remove(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
+{
+ int cpu = sys_dev->id;
+
+ if (!cpu_online(cpu))
+ return 0;
+
+ pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d removed\n", cpu);
+ microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
+ sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mc_sysdev_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+{
+ int cpu = dev->id;
+
+ if (!cpu_online(cpu))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* only CPU 0 will apply ucode here */
+ microcode_update_cpu(0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sysdev_driver mc_sysdev_driver = {
+ .add = mc_sysdev_add,
+ .remove = mc_sysdev_remove,
+ .resume = mc_sysdev_resume,
+};
+
+static __cpuinit int
+mc_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+ struct sys_device *sys_dev;
+
+ sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
+ switch (action) {
+ case CPU_ONLINE:
+ case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
+ microcode_init_cpu(cpu);
+ case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
+ case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
+ pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d added\n", cpu);
+ if (sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group))
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: Failed to create the sysfs "
+ "group for CPU%d\n", cpu);
+ break;
+ case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+ case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
+ /* Suspend is in progress, only remove the interface */
+ sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
+ pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d removed\n", cpu);
+ break;
+ case CPU_DEAD:
+ case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
+ /* The CPU refused to come up during a system resume */
+ microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
+ break;
+ }
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block __refdata mc_cpu_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = mc_cpu_callback,
+};
+
+static int __init microcode_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
+ int error;
+
+ if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+ microcode_ops = init_intel_microcode();
+ else if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+ microcode_ops = init_amd_microcode();
+
+ if (!microcode_ops) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: no support for this CPU vendor\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ error = microcode_dev_init();
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ microcode_pdev = platform_device_register_simple("microcode", -1,
+ NULL, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(microcode_pdev)) {
+ microcode_dev_exit();
+ return PTR_ERR(microcode_pdev);
+ }
+
+ get_online_cpus();
+ error = sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class, &mc_sysdev_driver);
+ put_online_cpus();
+ if (error) {
+ microcode_dev_exit();
+ platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev);
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ register_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION
+ " <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>"
+ " <peter.oruba@amd.com>\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit microcode_exit(void)
+{
+ microcode_dev_exit();
+
+ unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier);
+
+ get_online_cpus();
+ sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class, &mc_sysdev_driver);
+ put_online_cpus();
+
+ platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev);
+
+ microcode_ops = NULL;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION " removed.\n");
+}
+
+module_init(microcode_init);
+module_exit(microcode_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+struct microcode_header_intel {
+ unsigned int hdrver;
+ unsigned int rev;
+ unsigned int date;
+ unsigned int sig;
+ unsigned int cksum;
+ unsigned int ldrver;
+ unsigned int pf;
+ unsigned int datasize;
+ unsigned int totalsize;
+ unsigned int reserved[3];
+};
+
+struct microcode_intel {
+ struct microcode_header_intel hdr;
+ unsigned int bits[0];
+};
+
+/* microcode format is extended from prescott processors */
+struct extended_signature {
+ unsigned int sig;
+ unsigned int pf;
+ unsigned int cksum;
+};
+
+struct extended_sigtable {
+ unsigned int count;
+ unsigned int cksum;
+ unsigned int reserved[3];
+ struct extended_signature sigs[0];
+};
+
#define DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE (2000)
#define MC_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct microcode_header_intel))
#define DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE (DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE + MC_HEADER_SIZE)
unsigned int val[2];
int cpu_num = raw_smp_processor_id();
struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+ struct microcode_intel *mc_intel = uci->mc;
/* We should bind the task to the CPU */
BUG_ON(cpu_num != cpu);
- if (uci->mc.mc_intel == NULL)
+ if (mc_intel == NULL)
return;
/* serialize access to the physical write to MSR 0x79 */
/* write microcode via MSR 0x79 */
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE,
- (unsigned long) uci->mc.mc_intel->bits,
- (unsigned long) uci->mc.mc_intel->bits >> 16 >> 16);
+ (unsigned long) mc_intel->bits,
+ (unsigned long) mc_intel->bits >> 16 >> 16);
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
/* see notes above for revision 1.07. Apparent chip bug */
rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(µcode_update_lock, flags);
- if (val[1] != uci->mc.mc_intel->hdr.rev) {
+ if (val[1] != mc_intel->hdr.rev) {
printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: CPU%d update from revision "
"0x%x to 0x%x failed\n", cpu_num, uci->cpu_sig.rev, val[1]);
return;
printk(KERN_INFO "microcode: CPU%d updated from revision "
"0x%x to 0x%x, date = %04x-%02x-%02x \n",
cpu_num, uci->cpu_sig.rev, val[1],
- uci->mc.mc_intel->hdr.date & 0xffff,
- uci->mc.mc_intel->hdr.date >> 24,
- (uci->mc.mc_intel->hdr.date >> 16) & 0xff);
+ mc_intel->hdr.date & 0xffff,
+ mc_intel->hdr.date >> 24,
+ (mc_intel->hdr.date >> 16) & 0xff);
uci->cpu_sig.rev = val[1];
}
if (new_mc) {
if (!leftover) {
- if (uci->mc.mc_intel)
- vfree(uci->mc.mc_intel);
- uci->mc.mc_intel = (struct microcode_intel *)new_mc;
+ if (uci->mc)
+ vfree(uci->mc);
+ uci->mc = (struct microcode_intel *)new_mc;
pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d found a matching microcode update with"
" version 0x%x (current=0x%x)\n",
- cpu, uci->mc.mc_intel->hdr.rev, uci->cpu_sig.rev);
+ cpu, new_rev, uci->cpu_sig.rev);
} else
vfree(new_mc);
}
{
struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
- vfree(uci->mc.mc_intel);
- uci->mc.mc_intel = NULL;
+ vfree(uci->mc);
+ uci->mc = NULL;
}
-static struct microcode_ops microcode_intel_ops = {
+struct microcode_ops microcode_intel_ops = {
.request_microcode_user = request_microcode_user,
.request_microcode_fw = request_microcode_fw,
.collect_cpu_info = collect_cpu_info,
.microcode_fini_cpu = microcode_fini_cpu,
};
-static int __init microcode_intel_module_init(void)
-{
- struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
-
- if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: CPU platform is not Intel-capable\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
-
- return microcode_init(µcode_intel_ops, THIS_MODULE);
-}
-
-static void __exit microcode_intel_module_exit(void)
+struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void)
{
- microcode_exit();
+ return µcode_intel_ops;
}
-module_init(microcode_intel_module_init)
-module_exit(microcode_intel_module_exit)
#ifndef ASM_X86__MICROCODE_H
#define ASM_X86__MICROCODE_H
-extern int microcode_init(void *opaque, struct module *module);
-extern void microcode_exit(void);
+struct cpu_signature {
+ unsigned int sig;
+ unsigned int pf;
+ unsigned int rev;
+};
-struct cpu_signature;
struct device;
struct microcode_ops {
void (*microcode_fini_cpu) (int cpu);
};
-struct microcode_header_intel {
- unsigned int hdrver;
- unsigned int rev;
- unsigned int date;
- unsigned int sig;
- unsigned int cksum;
- unsigned int ldrver;
- unsigned int pf;
- unsigned int datasize;
- unsigned int totalsize;
- unsigned int reserved[3];
-};
-
-struct microcode_intel {
- struct microcode_header_intel hdr;
- unsigned int bits[0];
-};
-
-/* microcode format is extended from prescott processors */
-struct extended_signature {
- unsigned int sig;
- unsigned int pf;
- unsigned int cksum;
-};
-
-struct extended_sigtable {
- unsigned int count;
- unsigned int cksum;
- unsigned int reserved[3];
- struct extended_signature sigs[0];
-};
-
-struct equiv_cpu_entry {
- unsigned int installed_cpu;
- unsigned int fixed_errata_mask;
- unsigned int fixed_errata_compare;
- unsigned int equiv_cpu;
-};
-
-struct microcode_header_amd {
- unsigned int data_code;
- unsigned int patch_id;
- unsigned char mc_patch_data_id[2];
- unsigned char mc_patch_data_len;
- unsigned char init_flag;
- unsigned int mc_patch_data_checksum;
- unsigned int nb_dev_id;
- unsigned int sb_dev_id;
- unsigned char processor_rev_id[2];
- unsigned char nb_rev_id;
- unsigned char sb_rev_id;
- unsigned char bios_api_rev;
- unsigned char reserved1[3];
- unsigned int match_reg[8];
-};
-
-struct microcode_amd {
- struct microcode_header_amd hdr;
- unsigned int mpb[0];
-};
-
-struct cpu_signature {
- unsigned int sig;
- unsigned int pf;
- unsigned int rev;
-};
-
struct ucode_cpu_info {
struct cpu_signature cpu_sig;
int valid;
- union {
- struct microcode_intel *mc_intel;
- struct microcode_amd *mc_amd;
- void *valid_mc;
- } mc;
+ void *mc;
};
extern struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[];
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL
+extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void);
+#else
+static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD
+extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void);
+#else
+static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
#endif /* ASM_X86__MICROCODE_H */
projects / linux-2.6-microblaze.git / commitdiff