drm/xe: Use fault injection infrastructure to find issues at probe time

drm/xe: Use fault injection infrastructure to find issues at probe time

The kernel fault injection infrastructure is used to test proper error
handling during probe. The return code of the functions using
ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() can be conditionnally modified at runtime by
tuning some debugfs entries. This requires CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
(among others).

One way to use fault injection at probe time by making each of those
functions fail one at a time is:

    FAILTYPE=fail_function
    DEVICE="0000:00:08.0" # depends on the system
    ERRNO=-12 # -ENOMEM, can depend on the function

    echo N > /sys/kernel/debug/$FAILTYPE/task-filter
    echo 100 > /sys/kernel/debug/$FAILTYPE/probability
    echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/$FAILTYPE/interval
    echo -1 > /sys/kernel/debug/$FAILTYPE/times
    echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/$FAILTYPE/space
    echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/$FAILTYPE/verbose

    modprobe xe
    echo $DEVICE > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/unbind

    grep -oP "^.* \[xe\]" /sys/kernel/debug/$FAILTYPE/injectable | \
    cut -d ' ' -f 1 | while read -r FUNCTION ; do
        echo "Injecting fault in $FUNCTION"
        echo "" > /sys/kernel/debug/$FAILTYPE/inject
        echo $FUNCTION > /sys/kernel/debug/$FAILTYPE/inject
        printf %#x $ERRNO > /sys/kernel/debug/$FAILTYPE/$FUNCTION/retval
        echo $DEVICE > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/bind
    done

    rmmod xe

It will also be integrated into IGT for systematic execution by CI.

v2: Wrappers are not needed in the cases covered by this patch, so
    remove them and use ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() directly.

v3: Document the use of fault injection at probe time in xe_pci_probe
    and refer to it where ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() is used.

Signed-off-by: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com>
Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240927151207.399354-1-francois.dugast@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>