selftests/bpf: Add selftest for calling global functions from freplace

selftests/bpf: Add selftest for calling global functions from freplace

Add a selftest that calls a global function with a context object parameter
from an freplace function to check that the program context type is
correctly converted to the freplace target when fetching the context type
from the kernel BTF.

v2:
- Trim includes
- Get rid of global function
- Use __noinline

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606075253.28422-2-toke@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>