static struct kset *iommu_group_kset;
static DEFINE_IDA(iommu_group_ida);
-#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DEFAULT_PASSTHROUGH
-static unsigned int iommu_def_domain_type = IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY;
-#else
-static unsigned int iommu_def_domain_type = IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA;
-#endif
+
+static unsigned int iommu_def_domain_type __read_mostly;
static bool iommu_dma_strict __read_mostly = true;
+static u32 iommu_cmd_line __read_mostly;
struct iommu_group {
struct kobject kobj;
};
static const char * const iommu_group_resv_type_string[] = {
- [IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT] = "direct",
- [IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED] = "reserved",
- [IOMMU_RESV_MSI] = "msi",
- [IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI] = "msi",
+ [IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT] = "direct",
+ [IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE] = "direct-relaxable",
+ [IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED] = "reserved",
+ [IOMMU_RESV_MSI] = "msi",
+ [IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI] = "msi",
};
+#define IOMMU_CMD_LINE_DMA_API BIT(0)
+
+static void iommu_set_cmd_line_dma_api(void)
+{
+ iommu_cmd_line |= IOMMU_CMD_LINE_DMA_API;
+}
+
+static bool iommu_cmd_line_dma_api(void)
+{
+ return !!(iommu_cmd_line & IOMMU_CMD_LINE_DMA_API);
+}
+
#define IOMMU_GROUP_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
struct iommu_group_attribute iommu_group_attr_##_name = \
__ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
static LIST_HEAD(iommu_device_list);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iommu_device_lock);
+/*
+ * Use a function instead of an array here because the domain-type is a
+ * bit-field, so an array would waste memory.
+ */
+static const char *iommu_domain_type_str(unsigned int t)
+{
+ switch (t) {
+ case IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED:
+ return "Blocked";
+ case IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY:
+ return "Passthrough";
+ case IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED:
+ return "Unmanaged";
+ case IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA:
+ return "Translated";
+ default:
+ return "Unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init iommu_subsys_init(void)
+{
+ bool cmd_line = iommu_cmd_line_dma_api();
+
+ if (!cmd_line) {
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IOMMU_DEFAULT_PASSTHROUGH))
+ iommu_set_default_passthrough(false);
+ else
+ iommu_set_default_translated(false);
+
+ if (iommu_default_passthrough() && mem_encrypt_active()) {
+ pr_info("Memory encryption detected - Disabling default IOMMU Passthrough\n");
+ iommu_set_default_translated(false);
+ }
+ }
+
+ pr_info("Default domain type: %s %s\n",
+ iommu_domain_type_str(iommu_def_domain_type),
+ cmd_line ? "(set via kernel command line)" : "");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+subsys_initcall(iommu_subsys_init);
+
int iommu_device_register(struct iommu_device *iommu)
{
spin_lock(&iommu_device_lock);
list_add_tail(&iommu->list, &iommu_device_list);
spin_unlock(&iommu_device_lock);
-
return 0;
}
spin_unlock(&iommu_device_lock);
}
+static struct iommu_param *iommu_get_dev_param(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct iommu_param *param = dev->iommu_param;
+
+ if (param)
+ return param;
+
+ param = kzalloc(sizeof(*param), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!param)
+ return NULL;
+
+ mutex_init(¶m->lock);
+ dev->iommu_param = param;
+ return param;
+}
+
+static void iommu_free_dev_param(struct device *dev)
+{
+ kfree(dev->iommu_param);
+ dev->iommu_param = NULL;
+}
+
int iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
{
const struct iommu_ops *ops = dev->bus->iommu_ops;
- int ret = -EINVAL;
+ int ret;
WARN_ON(dev->iommu_group);
+ if (!ops)
+ return -EINVAL;
- if (ops)
- ret = ops->add_device(dev);
+ if (!iommu_get_dev_param(dev))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = ops->add_device(dev);
+ if (ret)
+ iommu_free_dev_param(dev);
return ret;
}
if (dev->iommu_group)
ops->remove_device(dev);
+
+ iommu_free_dev_param(dev);
}
static struct iommu_domain *__iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus,
if (ret)
return ret;
- iommu_def_domain_type = pt ? IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY : IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA;
+ if (pt)
+ iommu_set_default_passthrough(true);
+ else
+ iommu_set_default_translated(true);
+
return 0;
}
early_param("iommu.passthrough", iommu_set_def_domain_type);
* @new: new region to insert
* @regions: list of regions
*
- * The new element is sorted by address with respect to the other
- * regions of the same type. In case it overlaps with another
- * region of the same type, regions are merged. In case it
- * overlaps with another region of different type, regions are
- * not merged.
+ * Elements are sorted by start address and overlapping segments
+ * of the same type are merged.
*/
-static int iommu_insert_resv_region(struct iommu_resv_region *new,
- struct list_head *regions)
+int iommu_insert_resv_region(struct iommu_resv_region *new,
+ struct list_head *regions)
{
- struct iommu_resv_region *region;
- phys_addr_t start = new->start;
- phys_addr_t end = new->start + new->length - 1;
- struct list_head *pos = regions->next;
-
- while (pos != regions) {
- struct iommu_resv_region *entry =
- list_entry(pos, struct iommu_resv_region, list);
- phys_addr_t a = entry->start;
- phys_addr_t b = entry->start + entry->length - 1;
- int type = entry->type;
-
- if (end < a) {
- goto insert;
- } else if (start > b) {
- pos = pos->next;
- } else if ((start >= a) && (end <= b)) {
- if (new->type == type)
- goto done;
- else
- pos = pos->next;
+ struct iommu_resv_region *iter, *tmp, *nr, *top;
+ LIST_HEAD(stack);
+
+ nr = iommu_alloc_resv_region(new->start, new->length,
+ new->prot, new->type);
+ if (!nr)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* First add the new element based on start address sorting */
+ list_for_each_entry(iter, regions, list) {
+ if (nr->start < iter->start ||
+ (nr->start == iter->start && nr->type <= iter->type))
+ break;
+ }
+ list_add_tail(&nr->list, &iter->list);
+
+ /* Merge overlapping segments of type nr->type in @regions, if any */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(iter, tmp, regions, list) {
+ phys_addr_t top_end, iter_end = iter->start + iter->length - 1;
+
+ /* no merge needed on elements of different types than @nr */
+ if (iter->type != nr->type) {
+ list_move_tail(&iter->list, &stack);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* look for the last stack element of same type as @iter */
+ list_for_each_entry_reverse(top, &stack, list)
+ if (top->type == iter->type)
+ goto check_overlap;
+
+ list_move_tail(&iter->list, &stack);
+ continue;
+
+check_overlap:
+ top_end = top->start + top->length - 1;
+
+ if (iter->start > top_end + 1) {
+ list_move_tail(&iter->list, &stack);
} else {
- if (new->type == type) {
- phys_addr_t new_start = min(a, start);
- phys_addr_t new_end = max(b, end);
-
- list_del(&entry->list);
- entry->start = new_start;
- entry->length = new_end - new_start + 1;
- iommu_insert_resv_region(entry, regions);
- } else {
- pos = pos->next;
- }
+ top->length = max(top_end, iter_end) - top->start + 1;
+ list_del(&iter->list);
+ kfree(iter);
}
}
-insert:
- region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(new->start, new->length,
- new->prot, new->type);
- if (!region)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- list_add_tail(®ion->list, pos);
-done:
+ list_splice(&stack, regions);
return 0;
}
start = ALIGN(entry->start, pg_size);
end = ALIGN(entry->start + entry->length, pg_size);
- if (entry->type != IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT)
+ if (entry->type != IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT &&
+ entry->type != IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE)
continue;
for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += pg_size) {
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_group_unregister_notifier);
+/**
+ * iommu_register_device_fault_handler() - Register a device fault handler
+ * @dev: the device
+ * @handler: the fault handler
+ * @data: private data passed as argument to the handler
+ *
+ * When an IOMMU fault event is received, this handler gets called with the
+ * fault event and data as argument. The handler should return 0 on success. If
+ * the fault is recoverable (IOMMU_FAULT_PAGE_REQ), the consumer should also
+ * complete the fault by calling iommu_page_response() with one of the following
+ * response code:
+ * - IOMMU_PAGE_RESP_SUCCESS: retry the translation
+ * - IOMMU_PAGE_RESP_INVALID: terminate the fault
+ * - IOMMU_PAGE_RESP_FAILURE: terminate the fault and stop reporting
+ * page faults if possible.
+ *
+ * Return 0 if the fault handler was installed successfully, or an error.
+ */
+int iommu_register_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev,
+ iommu_dev_fault_handler_t handler,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct iommu_param *param = dev->iommu_param;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!param)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(¶m->lock);
+ /* Only allow one fault handler registered for each device */
+ if (param->fault_param) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto done_unlock;
+ }
+
+ get_device(dev);
+ param->fault_param = kzalloc(sizeof(*param->fault_param), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!param->fault_param) {
+ put_device(dev);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto done_unlock;
+ }
+ param->fault_param->handler = handler;
+ param->fault_param->data = data;
+ mutex_init(¶m->fault_param->lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(¶m->fault_param->faults);
+
+done_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(¶m->lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_register_device_fault_handler);
+
+/**
+ * iommu_unregister_device_fault_handler() - Unregister the device fault handler
+ * @dev: the device
+ *
+ * Remove the device fault handler installed with
+ * iommu_register_device_fault_handler().
+ *
+ * Return 0 on success, or an error.
+ */
+int iommu_unregister_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct iommu_param *param = dev->iommu_param;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!param)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(¶m->lock);
+
+ if (!param->fault_param)
+ goto unlock;
+
+ /* we cannot unregister handler if there are pending faults */
+ if (!list_empty(¶m->fault_param->faults)) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ kfree(param->fault_param);
+ param->fault_param = NULL;
+ put_device(dev);
+unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(¶m->lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_unregister_device_fault_handler);
+
+/**
+ * iommu_report_device_fault() - Report fault event to device driver
+ * @dev: the device
+ * @evt: fault event data
+ *
+ * Called by IOMMU drivers when a fault is detected, typically in a threaded IRQ
+ * handler. When this function fails and the fault is recoverable, it is the
+ * caller's responsibility to complete the fault.
+ *
+ * Return 0 on success, or an error.
+ */
+int iommu_report_device_fault(struct device *dev, struct iommu_fault_event *evt)
+{
+ struct iommu_param *param = dev->iommu_param;
+ struct iommu_fault_event *evt_pending = NULL;
+ struct iommu_fault_param *fparam;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!param || !evt)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* we only report device fault if there is a handler registered */
+ mutex_lock(¶m->lock);
+ fparam = param->fault_param;
+ if (!fparam || !fparam->handler) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto done_unlock;
+ }
+
+ if (evt->fault.type == IOMMU_FAULT_PAGE_REQ &&
+ (evt->fault.prm.flags & IOMMU_FAULT_PAGE_REQUEST_LAST_PAGE)) {
+ evt_pending = kmemdup(evt, sizeof(struct iommu_fault_event),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!evt_pending) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto done_unlock;
+ }
+ mutex_lock(&fparam->lock);
+ list_add_tail(&evt_pending->list, &fparam->faults);
+ mutex_unlock(&fparam->lock);
+ }
+
+ ret = fparam->handler(&evt->fault, fparam->data);
+ if (ret && evt_pending) {
+ mutex_lock(&fparam->lock);
+ list_del(&evt_pending->list);
+ mutex_unlock(&fparam->lock);
+ kfree(evt_pending);
+ }
+done_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(¶m->lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_report_device_fault);
+
+int iommu_page_response(struct device *dev,
+ struct iommu_page_response *msg)
+{
+ bool pasid_valid;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+ struct iommu_fault_event *evt;
+ struct iommu_fault_page_request *prm;
+ struct iommu_param *param = dev->iommu_param;
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev);
+
+ if (!domain || !domain->ops->page_response)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (!param || !param->fault_param)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (msg->version != IOMMU_PAGE_RESP_VERSION_1 ||
+ msg->flags & ~IOMMU_PAGE_RESP_PASID_VALID)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Only send response if there is a fault report pending */
+ mutex_lock(¶m->fault_param->lock);
+ if (list_empty(¶m->fault_param->faults)) {
+ dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, "no pending PRQ, drop response\n");
+ goto done_unlock;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Check if we have a matching page request pending to respond,
+ * otherwise return -EINVAL
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry(evt, ¶m->fault_param->faults, list) {
+ prm = &evt->fault.prm;
+ pasid_valid = prm->flags & IOMMU_FAULT_PAGE_REQUEST_PASID_VALID;
+
+ if ((pasid_valid && prm->pasid != msg->pasid) ||
+ prm->grpid != msg->grpid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Sanitize the reply */
+ msg->flags = pasid_valid ? IOMMU_PAGE_RESP_PASID_VALID : 0;
+
+ ret = domain->ops->page_response(dev, evt, msg);
+ list_del(&evt->list);
+ kfree(evt);
+ break;
+ }
+
+done_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(¶m->fault_param->lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_page_response);
+
/**
* iommu_group_id - Return ID for a group
* @group: the group to ID
static size_t __iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
unsigned long iova, size_t size,
- bool sync)
+ struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather)
{
const struct iommu_ops *ops = domain->ops;
size_t unmapped_page, unmapped = 0;
while (unmapped < size) {
size_t pgsize = iommu_pgsize(domain, iova, size - unmapped);
- unmapped_page = ops->unmap(domain, iova, pgsize);
+ unmapped_page = ops->unmap(domain, iova, pgsize, iotlb_gather);
if (!unmapped_page)
break;
- if (sync && ops->iotlb_range_add)
- ops->iotlb_range_add(domain, iova, pgsize);
-
pr_debug("unmapped: iova 0x%lx size 0x%zx\n",
iova, unmapped_page);
unmapped += unmapped_page;
}
- if (sync && ops->iotlb_sync)
- ops->iotlb_sync(domain);
-
trace_unmap(orig_iova, size, unmapped);
return unmapped;
}
size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
unsigned long iova, size_t size)
{
- return __iommu_unmap(domain, iova, size, true);
+ struct iommu_iotlb_gather iotlb_gather;
+ size_t ret;
+
+ iommu_iotlb_gather_init(&iotlb_gather);
+ ret = __iommu_unmap(domain, iova, size, &iotlb_gather);
+ iommu_tlb_sync(domain, &iotlb_gather);
+
+ return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_unmap);
size_t iommu_unmap_fast(struct iommu_domain *domain,
- unsigned long iova, size_t size)
+ unsigned long iova, size_t size,
+ struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather)
{
- return __iommu_unmap(domain, iova, size, false);
+ return __iommu_unmap(domain, iova, size, iotlb_gather);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_unmap_fast);
return region;
}
-/* Request that a device is direct mapped by the IOMMU */
-int iommu_request_dm_for_dev(struct device *dev)
+static int
+request_default_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev, unsigned long type)
{
- struct iommu_domain *dm_domain;
+ struct iommu_domain *domain;
struct iommu_group *group;
int ret;
/* Device must already be in a group before calling this function */
- group = iommu_group_get_for_dev(dev);
- if (IS_ERR(group))
- return PTR_ERR(group);
+ group = iommu_group_get(dev);
+ if (!group)
+ return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
- /* Check if the default domain is already direct mapped */
ret = 0;
- if (group->default_domain &&
- group->default_domain->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY)
+ if (group->default_domain && group->default_domain->type == type)
goto out;
/* Don't change mappings of existing devices */
if (iommu_group_device_count(group) != 1)
goto out;
- /* Allocate a direct mapped domain */
ret = -ENOMEM;
- dm_domain = __iommu_domain_alloc(dev->bus, IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY);
- if (!dm_domain)
+ domain = __iommu_domain_alloc(dev->bus, type);
+ if (!domain)
goto out;
/* Attach the device to the domain */
- ret = __iommu_attach_group(dm_domain, group);
+ ret = __iommu_attach_group(domain, group);
if (ret) {
- iommu_domain_free(dm_domain);
+ iommu_domain_free(domain);
goto out;
}
- /* Make the direct mapped domain the default for this group */
+ iommu_group_create_direct_mappings(group, dev);
+
+ /* Make the domain the default for this group */
if (group->default_domain)
iommu_domain_free(group->default_domain);
- group->default_domain = dm_domain;
+ group->default_domain = domain;
- dev_info(dev, "Using iommu direct mapping\n");
+ dev_info(dev, "Using iommu %s mapping\n",
+ type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA ? "dma" : "direct");
ret = 0;
out:
return ret;
}
+/* Request that a device is direct mapped by the IOMMU */
+int iommu_request_dm_for_dev(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return request_default_domain_for_dev(dev, IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY);
+}
+
+/* Request that a device can't be direct mapped by the IOMMU */
+int iommu_request_dma_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return request_default_domain_for_dev(dev, IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA);
+}
+
+void iommu_set_default_passthrough(bool cmd_line)
+{
+ if (cmd_line)
+ iommu_set_cmd_line_dma_api();
+
+ iommu_def_domain_type = IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY;
+}
+
+void iommu_set_default_translated(bool cmd_line)
+{
+ if (cmd_line)
+ iommu_set_cmd_line_dma_api();
+
+ iommu_def_domain_type = IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA;
+}
+
+bool iommu_default_passthrough(void)
+{
+ return iommu_def_domain_type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_default_passthrough);
+
const struct iommu_ops *iommu_ops_from_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
const struct iommu_ops *ops = NULL;
projects / linux-2.6-microblaze.git / blobdiff