perf annotate: Add basic support for bpf_image
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / tools / perf / util / config.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * config.c
4  *
5  * Helper functions for parsing config items.
6  * Originally copied from GIT source.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
9  * Copyright (C) Johannes Schindelin, 2005
10  *
11  */
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <sys/param.h>
14 #include "cache.h"
15 #include "callchain.h"
16 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
17 #include "util/event.h"  /* proc_map_timeout */
18 #include "util/hist.h"  /* perf_hist_config */
19 #include "util/llvm-utils.h"   /* perf_llvm_config */
20 #include "build-id.h"
21 #include "debug.h"
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "debug.h"
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <sys/stat.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
30 #include <linux/ctype.h>
31
32 #define MAXNAME (256)
33
34 #define DEBUG_CACHE_DIR ".debug"
35
36
37 char buildid_dir[MAXPATHLEN]; /* root dir for buildid, binary cache */
38
39 static FILE *config_file;
40 static const char *config_file_name;
41 static int config_linenr;
42 static int config_file_eof;
43 static struct perf_config_set *config_set;
44
45 const char *config_exclusive_filename;
46
47 static int get_next_char(void)
48 {
49         int c;
50         FILE *f;
51
52         c = '\n';
53         if ((f = config_file) != NULL) {
54                 c = fgetc(f);
55                 if (c == '\r') {
56                         /* DOS like systems */
57                         c = fgetc(f);
58                         if (c != '\n') {
59                                 ungetc(c, f);
60                                 c = '\r';
61                         }
62                 }
63                 if (c == '\n')
64                         config_linenr++;
65                 if (c == EOF) {
66                         config_file_eof = 1;
67                         c = '\n';
68                 }
69         }
70         return c;
71 }
72
73 static char *parse_value(void)
74 {
75         static char value[1024];
76         int quote = 0, comment = 0, space = 0;
77         size_t len = 0;
78
79         for (;;) {
80                 int c = get_next_char();
81
82                 if (len >= sizeof(value) - 1)
83                         return NULL;
84                 if (c == '\n') {
85                         if (quote)
86                                 return NULL;
87                         value[len] = 0;
88                         return value;
89                 }
90                 if (comment)
91                         continue;
92                 if (isspace(c) && !quote) {
93                         space = 1;
94                         continue;
95                 }
96                 if (!quote) {
97                         if (c == ';' || c == '#') {
98                                 comment = 1;
99                                 continue;
100                         }
101                 }
102                 if (space) {
103                         if (len)
104                                 value[len++] = ' ';
105                         space = 0;
106                 }
107                 if (c == '\\') {
108                         c = get_next_char();
109                         switch (c) {
110                         case '\n':
111                                 continue;
112                         case 't':
113                                 c = '\t';
114                                 break;
115                         case 'b':
116                                 c = '\b';
117                                 break;
118                         case 'n':
119                                 c = '\n';
120                                 break;
121                         /* Some characters escape as themselves */
122                         case '\\': case '"':
123                                 break;
124                         /* Reject unknown escape sequences */
125                         default:
126                                 return NULL;
127                         }
128                         value[len++] = c;
129                         continue;
130                 }
131                 if (c == '"') {
132                         quote = 1-quote;
133                         continue;
134                 }
135                 value[len++] = c;
136         }
137 }
138
139 static inline int iskeychar(int c)
140 {
141         return isalnum(c) || c == '-' || c == '_';
142 }
143
144 static int get_value(config_fn_t fn, void *data, char *name, unsigned int len)
145 {
146         int c;
147         char *value;
148
149         /* Get the full name */
150         for (;;) {
151                 c = get_next_char();
152                 if (config_file_eof)
153                         break;
154                 if (!iskeychar(c))
155                         break;
156                 name[len++] = c;
157                 if (len >= MAXNAME)
158                         return -1;
159         }
160         name[len] = 0;
161         while (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
162                 c = get_next_char();
163
164         value = NULL;
165         if (c != '\n') {
166                 if (c != '=')
167                         return -1;
168                 value = parse_value();
169                 if (!value)
170                         return -1;
171         }
172         return fn(name, value, data);
173 }
174
175 static int get_extended_base_var(char *name, int baselen, int c)
176 {
177         do {
178                 if (c == '\n')
179                         return -1;
180                 c = get_next_char();
181         } while (isspace(c));
182
183         /* We require the format to be '[base "extension"]' */
184         if (c != '"')
185                 return -1;
186         name[baselen++] = '.';
187
188         for (;;) {
189                 int ch = get_next_char();
190
191                 if (ch == '\n')
192                         return -1;
193                 if (ch == '"')
194                         break;
195                 if (ch == '\\') {
196                         ch = get_next_char();
197                         if (ch == '\n')
198                                 return -1;
199                 }
200                 name[baselen++] = ch;
201                 if (baselen > MAXNAME / 2)
202                         return -1;
203         }
204
205         /* Final ']' */
206         if (get_next_char() != ']')
207                 return -1;
208         return baselen;
209 }
210
211 static int get_base_var(char *name)
212 {
213         int baselen = 0;
214
215         for (;;) {
216                 int c = get_next_char();
217                 if (config_file_eof)
218                         return -1;
219                 if (c == ']')
220                         return baselen;
221                 if (isspace(c))
222                         return get_extended_base_var(name, baselen, c);
223                 if (!iskeychar(c) && c != '.')
224                         return -1;
225                 if (baselen > MAXNAME / 2)
226                         return -1;
227                 name[baselen++] = tolower(c);
228         }
229 }
230
231 static int perf_parse_file(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
232 {
233         int comment = 0;
234         int baselen = 0;
235         static char var[MAXNAME];
236
237         /* U+FEFF Byte Order Mark in UTF8 */
238         static const unsigned char *utf8_bom = (unsigned char *) "\xef\xbb\xbf";
239         const unsigned char *bomptr = utf8_bom;
240
241         for (;;) {
242                 int line, c = get_next_char();
243
244                 if (bomptr && *bomptr) {
245                         /* We are at the file beginning; skip UTF8-encoded BOM
246                          * if present. Sane editors won't put this in on their
247                          * own, but e.g. Windows Notepad will do it happily. */
248                         if ((unsigned char) c == *bomptr) {
249                                 bomptr++;
250                                 continue;
251                         } else {
252                                 /* Do not tolerate partial BOM. */
253                                 if (bomptr != utf8_bom)
254                                         break;
255                                 /* No BOM at file beginning. Cool. */
256                                 bomptr = NULL;
257                         }
258                 }
259                 if (c == '\n') {
260                         if (config_file_eof)
261                                 return 0;
262                         comment = 0;
263                         continue;
264                 }
265                 if (comment || isspace(c))
266                         continue;
267                 if (c == '#' || c == ';') {
268                         comment = 1;
269                         continue;
270                 }
271                 if (c == '[') {
272                         baselen = get_base_var(var);
273                         if (baselen <= 0)
274                                 break;
275                         var[baselen++] = '.';
276                         var[baselen] = 0;
277                         continue;
278                 }
279                 if (!isalpha(c))
280                         break;
281                 var[baselen] = tolower(c);
282
283                 /*
284                  * The get_value function might or might not reach the '\n',
285                  * so saving the current line number for error reporting.
286                  */
287                 line = config_linenr;
288                 if (get_value(fn, data, var, baselen+1) < 0) {
289                         config_linenr = line;
290                         break;
291                 }
292         }
293         pr_err("bad config file line %d in %s\n", config_linenr, config_file_name);
294         return -1;
295 }
296
297 static int parse_unit_factor(const char *end, unsigned long *val)
298 {
299         if (!*end)
300                 return 1;
301         else if (!strcasecmp(end, "k")) {
302                 *val *= 1024;
303                 return 1;
304         }
305         else if (!strcasecmp(end, "m")) {
306                 *val *= 1024 * 1024;
307                 return 1;
308         }
309         else if (!strcasecmp(end, "g")) {
310                 *val *= 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
311                 return 1;
312         }
313         return 0;
314 }
315
316 static int perf_parse_llong(const char *value, long long *ret)
317 {
318         if (value && *value) {
319                 char *end;
320                 long long val = strtoll(value, &end, 0);
321                 unsigned long factor = 1;
322
323                 if (!parse_unit_factor(end, &factor))
324                         return 0;
325                 *ret = val * factor;
326                 return 1;
327         }
328         return 0;
329 }
330
331 static int perf_parse_long(const char *value, long *ret)
332 {
333         if (value && *value) {
334                 char *end;
335                 long val = strtol(value, &end, 0);
336                 unsigned long factor = 1;
337                 if (!parse_unit_factor(end, &factor))
338                         return 0;
339                 *ret = val * factor;
340                 return 1;
341         }
342         return 0;
343 }
344
345 static void bad_config(const char *name)
346 {
347         if (config_file_name)
348                 pr_warning("bad config value for '%s' in %s, ignoring...\n", name, config_file_name);
349         else
350                 pr_warning("bad config value for '%s', ignoring...\n", name);
351 }
352
353 int perf_config_u64(u64 *dest, const char *name, const char *value)
354 {
355         long long ret = 0;
356
357         if (!perf_parse_llong(value, &ret)) {
358                 bad_config(name);
359                 return -1;
360         }
361
362         *dest = ret;
363         return 0;
364 }
365
366 int perf_config_int(int *dest, const char *name, const char *value)
367 {
368         long ret = 0;
369         if (!perf_parse_long(value, &ret)) {
370                 bad_config(name);
371                 return -1;
372         }
373         *dest = ret;
374         return 0;
375 }
376
377 int perf_config_u8(u8 *dest, const char *name, const char *value)
378 {
379         long ret = 0;
380
381         if (!perf_parse_long(value, &ret)) {
382                 bad_config(name);
383                 return -1;
384         }
385         *dest = ret;
386         return 0;
387 }
388
389 static int perf_config_bool_or_int(const char *name, const char *value, int *is_bool)
390 {
391         int ret;
392
393         *is_bool = 1;
394         if (!value)
395                 return 1;
396         if (!*value)
397                 return 0;
398         if (!strcasecmp(value, "true") || !strcasecmp(value, "yes") || !strcasecmp(value, "on"))
399                 return 1;
400         if (!strcasecmp(value, "false") || !strcasecmp(value, "no") || !strcasecmp(value, "off"))
401                 return 0;
402         *is_bool = 0;
403         return perf_config_int(&ret, name, value) < 0 ? -1 : ret;
404 }
405
406 int perf_config_bool(const char *name, const char *value)
407 {
408         int discard;
409         return !!perf_config_bool_or_int(name, value, &discard);
410 }
411
412 static const char *perf_config_dirname(const char *name, const char *value)
413 {
414         if (!name)
415                 return NULL;
416         return value;
417 }
418
419 static int perf_buildid_config(const char *var, const char *value)
420 {
421         /* same dir for all commands */
422         if (!strcmp(var, "buildid.dir")) {
423                 const char *dir = perf_config_dirname(var, value);
424
425                 if (!dir) {
426                         pr_err("Invalid buildid directory!\n");
427                         return -1;
428                 }
429                 strncpy(buildid_dir, dir, MAXPATHLEN-1);
430                 buildid_dir[MAXPATHLEN-1] = '\0';
431         }
432
433         return 0;
434 }
435
436 static int perf_default_core_config(const char *var __maybe_unused,
437                                     const char *value __maybe_unused)
438 {
439         if (!strcmp(var, "core.proc-map-timeout"))
440                 proc_map_timeout = strtoul(value, NULL, 10);
441
442         /* Add other config variables here. */
443         return 0;
444 }
445
446 static int perf_ui_config(const char *var, const char *value)
447 {
448         /* Add other config variables here. */
449         if (!strcmp(var, "ui.show-headers"))
450                 symbol_conf.show_hist_headers = perf_config_bool(var, value);
451
452         return 0;
453 }
454
455 int perf_default_config(const char *var, const char *value,
456                         void *dummy __maybe_unused)
457 {
458         if (strstarts(var, "core."))
459                 return perf_default_core_config(var, value);
460
461         if (strstarts(var, "hist."))
462                 return perf_hist_config(var, value);
463
464         if (strstarts(var, "ui."))
465                 return perf_ui_config(var, value);
466
467         if (strstarts(var, "call-graph."))
468                 return perf_callchain_config(var, value);
469
470         if (strstarts(var, "llvm."))
471                 return perf_llvm_config(var, value);
472
473         if (strstarts(var, "buildid."))
474                 return perf_buildid_config(var, value);
475
476         /* Add other config variables here. */
477         return 0;
478 }
479
480 static int perf_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *filename, void *data)
481 {
482         int ret;
483         FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r");
484
485         ret = -1;
486         if (f) {
487                 config_file = f;
488                 config_file_name = filename;
489                 config_linenr = 1;
490                 config_file_eof = 0;
491                 ret = perf_parse_file(fn, data);
492                 fclose(f);
493                 config_file_name = NULL;
494         }
495         return ret;
496 }
497
498 const char *perf_etc_perfconfig(void)
499 {
500         static const char *system_wide;
501         if (!system_wide)
502                 system_wide = system_path(ETC_PERFCONFIG);
503         return system_wide;
504 }
505
506 static int perf_env_bool(const char *k, int def)
507 {
508         const char *v = getenv(k);
509         return v ? perf_config_bool(k, v) : def;
510 }
511
512 static int perf_config_system(void)
513 {
514         return !perf_env_bool("PERF_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM", 0);
515 }
516
517 static int perf_config_global(void)
518 {
519         return !perf_env_bool("PERF_CONFIG_NOGLOBAL", 0);
520 }
521
522 static struct perf_config_section *find_section(struct list_head *sections,
523                                                 const char *section_name)
524 {
525         struct perf_config_section *section;
526
527         list_for_each_entry(section, sections, node)
528                 if (!strcmp(section->name, section_name))
529                         return section;
530
531         return NULL;
532 }
533
534 static struct perf_config_item *find_config_item(const char *name,
535                                                  struct perf_config_section *section)
536 {
537         struct perf_config_item *item;
538
539         list_for_each_entry(item, &section->items, node)
540                 if (!strcmp(item->name, name))
541                         return item;
542
543         return NULL;
544 }
545
546 static struct perf_config_section *add_section(struct list_head *sections,
547                                                const char *section_name)
548 {
549         struct perf_config_section *section = zalloc(sizeof(*section));
550
551         if (!section)
552                 return NULL;
553
554         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&section->items);
555         section->name = strdup(section_name);
556         if (!section->name) {
557                 pr_debug("%s: strdup failed\n", __func__);
558                 free(section);
559                 return NULL;
560         }
561
562         list_add_tail(&section->node, sections);
563         return section;
564 }
565
566 static struct perf_config_item *add_config_item(struct perf_config_section *section,
567                                                 const char *name)
568 {
569         struct perf_config_item *item = zalloc(sizeof(*item));
570
571         if (!item)
572                 return NULL;
573
574         item->name = strdup(name);
575         if (!item->name) {
576                 pr_debug("%s: strdup failed\n", __func__);
577                 free(item);
578                 return NULL;
579         }
580
581         list_add_tail(&item->node, &section->items);
582         return item;
583 }
584
585 static int set_value(struct perf_config_item *item, const char *value)
586 {
587         char *val = strdup(value);
588
589         if (!val)
590                 return -1;
591
592         zfree(&item->value);
593         item->value = val;
594         return 0;
595 }
596
597 static int collect_config(const char *var, const char *value,
598                           void *perf_config_set)
599 {
600         int ret = -1;
601         char *ptr, *key;
602         char *section_name, *name;
603         struct perf_config_section *section = NULL;
604         struct perf_config_item *item = NULL;
605         struct perf_config_set *set = perf_config_set;
606         struct list_head *sections;
607
608         if (set == NULL)
609                 return -1;
610
611         sections = &set->sections;
612         key = ptr = strdup(var);
613         if (!key) {
614                 pr_debug("%s: strdup failed\n", __func__);
615                 return -1;
616         }
617
618         section_name = strsep(&ptr, ".");
619         name = ptr;
620         if (name == NULL || value == NULL)
621                 goto out_free;
622
623         section = find_section(sections, section_name);
624         if (!section) {
625                 section = add_section(sections, section_name);
626                 if (!section)
627                         goto out_free;
628         }
629
630         item = find_config_item(name, section);
631         if (!item) {
632                 item = add_config_item(section, name);
633                 if (!item)
634                         goto out_free;
635         }
636
637         /* perf_config_set can contain both user and system config items.
638          * So we should know where each value is from.
639          * The classification would be needed when a particular config file
640          * is overwrited by setting feature i.e. set_config().
641          */
642         if (strcmp(config_file_name, perf_etc_perfconfig()) == 0) {
643                 section->from_system_config = true;
644                 item->from_system_config = true;
645         } else {
646                 section->from_system_config = false;
647                 item->from_system_config = false;
648         }
649
650         ret = set_value(item, value);
651
652 out_free:
653         free(key);
654         return ret;
655 }
656
657 int perf_config_set__collect(struct perf_config_set *set, const char *file_name,
658                              const char *var, const char *value)
659 {
660         config_file_name = file_name;
661         return collect_config(var, value, set);
662 }
663
664 static int perf_config_set__init(struct perf_config_set *set)
665 {
666         int ret = -1;
667         const char *home = NULL;
668         char *user_config;
669         struct stat st;
670
671         /* Setting $PERF_CONFIG makes perf read _only_ the given config file. */
672         if (config_exclusive_filename)
673                 return perf_config_from_file(collect_config, config_exclusive_filename, set);
674         if (perf_config_system() && !access(perf_etc_perfconfig(), R_OK)) {
675                 if (perf_config_from_file(collect_config, perf_etc_perfconfig(), set) < 0)
676                         goto out;
677         }
678
679         home = getenv("HOME");
680
681         /*
682          * Skip reading user config if:
683          *   - there is no place to read it from (HOME)
684          *   - we are asked not to (PERF_CONFIG_NOGLOBAL=1)
685          */
686         if (!home || !*home || !perf_config_global())
687                 return 0;
688
689         user_config = strdup(mkpath("%s/.perfconfig", home));
690         if (user_config == NULL) {
691                 pr_warning("Not enough memory to process %s/.perfconfig, ignoring it.", home);
692                 goto out;
693         }
694
695         if (stat(user_config, &st) < 0) {
696                 if (errno == ENOENT)
697                         ret = 0;
698                 goto out_free;
699         }
700
701         ret = 0;
702
703         if (st.st_uid && (st.st_uid != geteuid())) {
704                 pr_warning("File %s not owned by current user or root, ignoring it.", user_config);
705                 goto out_free;
706         }
707
708         if (st.st_size)
709                 ret = perf_config_from_file(collect_config, user_config, set);
710
711 out_free:
712         free(user_config);
713 out:
714         return ret;
715 }
716
717 struct perf_config_set *perf_config_set__new(void)
718 {
719         struct perf_config_set *set = zalloc(sizeof(*set));
720
721         if (set) {
722                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&set->sections);
723                 perf_config_set__init(set);
724         }
725
726         return set;
727 }
728
729 static int perf_config__init(void)
730 {
731         if (config_set == NULL)
732                 config_set = perf_config_set__new();
733
734         return config_set == NULL;
735 }
736
737 int perf_config(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
738 {
739         int ret = 0;
740         char key[BUFSIZ];
741         struct perf_config_section *section;
742         struct perf_config_item *item;
743
744         if (config_set == NULL && perf_config__init())
745                 return -1;
746
747         perf_config_set__for_each_entry(config_set, section, item) {
748                 char *value = item->value;
749
750                 if (value) {
751                         scnprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%s.%s",
752                                   section->name, item->name);
753                         ret = fn(key, value, data);
754                         if (ret < 0) {
755                                 pr_err("Error: wrong config key-value pair %s=%s\n",
756                                        key, value);
757                                 /*
758                                  * Can't be just a 'break', as perf_config_set__for_each_entry()
759                                  * expands to two nested for() loops.
760                                  */
761                                 goto out;
762                         }
763                 }
764         }
765 out:
766         return ret;
767 }
768
769 void perf_config__exit(void)
770 {
771         perf_config_set__delete(config_set);
772         config_set = NULL;
773 }
774
775 void perf_config__refresh(void)
776 {
777         perf_config__exit();
778         perf_config__init();
779 }
780
781 static void perf_config_item__delete(struct perf_config_item *item)
782 {
783         zfree(&item->name);
784         zfree(&item->value);
785         free(item);
786 }
787
788 static void perf_config_section__purge(struct perf_config_section *section)
789 {
790         struct perf_config_item *item, *tmp;
791
792         list_for_each_entry_safe(item, tmp, &section->items, node) {
793                 list_del_init(&item->node);
794                 perf_config_item__delete(item);
795         }
796 }
797
798 static void perf_config_section__delete(struct perf_config_section *section)
799 {
800         perf_config_section__purge(section);
801         zfree(&section->name);
802         free(section);
803 }
804
805 static void perf_config_set__purge(struct perf_config_set *set)
806 {
807         struct perf_config_section *section, *tmp;
808
809         list_for_each_entry_safe(section, tmp, &set->sections, node) {
810                 list_del_init(&section->node);
811                 perf_config_section__delete(section);
812         }
813 }
814
815 void perf_config_set__delete(struct perf_config_set *set)
816 {
817         if (set == NULL)
818                 return;
819
820         perf_config_set__purge(set);
821         free(set);
822 }
823
824 /*
825  * Call this to report error for your variable that should not
826  * get a boolean value (i.e. "[my] var" means "true").
827  */
828 int config_error_nonbool(const char *var)
829 {
830         pr_err("Missing value for '%s'", var);
831         return -1;
832 }
833
834 void set_buildid_dir(const char *dir)
835 {
836         if (dir)
837                 scnprintf(buildid_dir, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", dir);
838
839         /* default to $HOME/.debug */
840         if (buildid_dir[0] == '\0') {
841                 char *home = getenv("HOME");
842
843                 if (home) {
844                         snprintf(buildid_dir, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
845                                  home, DEBUG_CACHE_DIR);
846                 } else {
847                         strncpy(buildid_dir, DEBUG_CACHE_DIR, MAXPATHLEN-1);
848                 }
849                 buildid_dir[MAXPATHLEN-1] = '\0';
850         }
851         /* for communicating with external commands */
852         setenv("PERF_BUILDID_DIR", buildid_dir, 1);
853 }