tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c

   1 /*
   2  * auxtrace.c: AUX area trace support
   3  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015, Intel Corporation.
   4  *
   5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  12  * more details.
  13  *
  14  */
  15
  16 #include <inttypes.h>
  17 #include <sys/types.h>
  18 #include <sys/mman.h>
  19 #include <stdbool.h>
  20 #include <string.h>
  21 #include <limits.h>
  22 #include <errno.h>
  23
  24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  25 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
  26 #include <linux/types.h>
  27 #include <linux/bitops.h>
  28 #include <linux/log2.h>
  29 #include <linux/string.h>
  30
  31 #include <sys/param.h>
  32 #include <stdlib.h>
  33 #include <stdio.h>
  34 #include <linux/list.h>
  35
  36 #include "../perf.h"
  37 #include "util.h"
  38 #include "evlist.h"
  39 #include "dso.h"
  40 #include "map.h"
  41 #include "pmu.h"
  42 #include "evsel.h"
  43 #include "cpumap.h"
  44 #include "thread_map.h"
  45 #include "asm/bug.h"
  46 #include "auxtrace.h"
  47
  48 #include <linux/hash.h>
  49
  50 #include "event.h"
  51 #include "session.h"
  52 #include "debug.h"
  53 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
  54
  55 #include "cs-etm.h"
  56 #include "intel-pt.h"
  57 #include "intel-bts.h"
  58 #include "arm-spe.h"
  59 #include "s390-cpumsf.h"
  60
  61 #include "sane_ctype.h"
  62 #include "symbol/kallsyms.h"
  63
  64 static bool auxtrace__dont_decode(struct perf_session *session)
  65 {
  66         return !session->itrace_synth_opts ||
  67                session->itrace_synth_opts->dont_decode;
  68 }
  69
  70 int auxtrace_mmap__mmap(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm,
  71                         struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp,
  72                         void *userpg, int fd)
  73 {
  74         struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = userpg;
  75
  76         WARN_ONCE(mm->base, "Uninitialized auxtrace_mmap\n");
  77
  78         mm->userpg = userpg;
  79         mm->mask = mp->mask;
  80         mm->len = mp->len;
  81         mm->prev = 0;
  82         mm->idx = mp->idx;
  83         mm->tid = mp->tid;
  84         mm->cpu = mp->cpu;
  85
  86         if (!mp->len) {
  87                 mm->base = NULL;
  88                 return 0;
  89         }
  90
  91 #if BITS_PER_LONG != 64 && !defined(HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_SUPPORT)
  92         pr_err("Cannot use AUX area tracing mmaps\n");
  93         return -1;
  94 #endif
  95
  96         pc->aux_offset = mp->offset;
  97         pc->aux_size = mp->len;
  98
  99         mm->base = mmap(NULL, mp->len, mp->prot, MAP_SHARED, fd, mp->offset);
 100         if (mm->base == MAP_FAILED) {
 101                 pr_debug2("failed to mmap AUX area\n");
 102                 mm->base = NULL;
 103                 return -1;
 104         }
 105
 106         return 0;
 107 }
 108
 109 void auxtrace_mmap__munmap(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm)
 110 {
 111         if (mm->base) {
 112                 munmap(mm->base, mm->len);
 113                 mm->base = NULL;
 114         }
 115 }
 116
 117 void auxtrace_mmap_params__init(struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp,
 118                                 off_t auxtrace_offset,
 119                                 unsigned int auxtrace_pages,
 120                                 bool auxtrace_overwrite)
 121 {
 122         if (auxtrace_pages) {
 123                 mp->offset = auxtrace_offset;
 124                 mp->len = auxtrace_pages * (size_t)page_size;
 125                 mp->mask = is_power_of_2(mp->len) ? mp->len - 1 : 0;
 126                 mp->prot = PROT_READ | (auxtrace_overwrite ? 0 : PROT_WRITE);
 127                 pr_debug2("AUX area mmap length %zu\n", mp->len);
 128         } else {
 129                 mp->len = 0;
 130         }
 131 }
 132
 133 void auxtrace_mmap_params__set_idx(struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp,
 134                                    struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx,
 135                                    bool per_cpu)
 136 {
 137         mp->idx = idx;
 138
 139         if (per_cpu) {
 140                 mp->cpu = evlist->cpus->map[idx];
 141                 if (evlist->threads)
 142                         mp->tid = thread_map__pid(evlist->threads, 0);
 143                 else
 144                         mp->tid = -1;
 145         } else {
 146                 mp->cpu = -1;
 147                 mp->tid = thread_map__pid(evlist->threads, idx);
 148         }
 149 }
 150
 151 #define AUXTRACE_INIT_NR_QUEUES 32
 152
 153 static struct auxtrace_queue *auxtrace_alloc_queue_array(unsigned int nr_queues)
 154 {
 155         struct auxtrace_queue *queue_array;
 156         unsigned int max_nr_queues, i;
 157
 158         max_nr_queues = UINT_MAX / sizeof(struct auxtrace_queue);
 159         if (nr_queues > max_nr_queues)
 160                 return NULL;
 161
 162         queue_array = calloc(nr_queues, sizeof(struct auxtrace_queue));
 163         if (!queue_array)
 164                 return NULL;
 165
 166         for (i = 0; i < nr_queues; i++) {
 167                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue_array[i].head);
 168                 queue_array[i].priv = NULL;
 169         }
 170
 171         return queue_array;
 172 }
 173
 174 int auxtrace_queues__init(struct auxtrace_queues *queues)
 175 {
 176         queues->nr_queues = AUXTRACE_INIT_NR_QUEUES;
 177         queues->queue_array = auxtrace_alloc_queue_array(queues->nr_queues);
 178         if (!queues->queue_array)
 179                 return -ENOMEM;
 180         return 0;
 181 }
 182
 183 static int auxtrace_queues__grow(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
 184                                  unsigned int new_nr_queues)
 185 {
 186         unsigned int nr_queues = queues->nr_queues;
 187         struct auxtrace_queue *queue_array;
 188         unsigned int i;
 189
 190         if (!nr_queues)
 191                 nr_queues = AUXTRACE_INIT_NR_QUEUES;
 192
 193         while (nr_queues && nr_queues < new_nr_queues)
 194                 nr_queues <<= 1;
 195
 196         if (nr_queues < queues->nr_queues || nr_queues < new_nr_queues)
 197                 return -EINVAL;
 198
 199         queue_array = auxtrace_alloc_queue_array(nr_queues);
 200         if (!queue_array)
 201                 return -ENOMEM;
 202
 203         for (i = 0; i < queues->nr_queues; i++) {
 204                 list_splice_tail(&queues->queue_array[i].head,
 205                                  &queue_array[i].head);
 206                 queue_array[i].tid = queues->queue_array[i].tid;
 207                 queue_array[i].cpu = queues->queue_array[i].cpu;
 208                 queue_array[i].set = queues->queue_array[i].set;
 209                 queue_array[i].priv = queues->queue_array[i].priv;
 210         }
 211
 212         queues->nr_queues = nr_queues;
 213         queues->queue_array = queue_array;
 214
 215         return 0;
 216 }
 217
 218 static void *auxtrace_copy_data(u64 size, struct perf_session *session)
 219 {
 220         int fd = perf_data__fd(session->data);
 221         void *p;
 222         ssize_t ret;
 223
 224         if (size > SSIZE_MAX)
 225                 return NULL;
 226
 227         p = malloc(size);
 228         if (!p)
 229                 return NULL;
 230
 231         ret = readn(fd, p, size);
 232         if (ret != (ssize_t)size) {
 233                 free(p);
 234                 return NULL;
 235         }
 236
 237         return p;
 238 }
 239
 240 static int auxtrace_queues__queue_buffer(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
 241                                          unsigned int idx,
 242                                          struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer)
 243 {
 244         struct auxtrace_queue *queue;
 245         int err;
 246
 247         if (idx >= queues->nr_queues) {
 248                 err = auxtrace_queues__grow(queues, idx + 1);
 249                 if (err)
 250                         return err;
 251         }
 252
 253         queue = &queues->queue_array[idx];
 254
 255         if (!queue->set) {
 256                 queue->set = true;
 257                 queue->tid = buffer->tid;
 258                 queue->cpu = buffer->cpu;
 259         } else if (buffer->cpu != queue->cpu || buffer->tid != queue->tid) {
 260                 pr_err("auxtrace queue conflict: cpu %d, tid %d vs cpu %d, tid %d\n",
 261                        queue->cpu, queue->tid, buffer->cpu, buffer->tid);
 262                 return -EINVAL;
 263         }
 264
 265         buffer->buffer_nr = queues->next_buffer_nr++;
 266
 267         list_add_tail(&buffer->list, &queue->head);
 268
 269         queues->new_data = true;
 270         queues->populated = true;
 271
 272         return 0;
 273 }
 274
 275 /* Limit buffers to 32MiB on 32-bit */
 276 #define BUFFER_LIMIT_FOR_32_BIT (32 * 1024 * 1024)
 277
 278 static int auxtrace_queues__split_buffer(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
 279                                          unsigned int idx,
 280                                          struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer)
 281 {
 282         u64 sz = buffer->size;
 283         bool consecutive = false;
 284         struct auxtrace_buffer *b;
 285         int err;
 286
 287         while (sz > BUFFER_LIMIT_FOR_32_BIT) {
 288                 b = memdup(buffer, sizeof(struct auxtrace_buffer));
 289                 if (!b)
 290                         return -ENOMEM;
 291                 b->size = BUFFER_LIMIT_FOR_32_BIT;
 292                 b->consecutive = consecutive;
 293                 err = auxtrace_queues__queue_buffer(queues, idx, b);
 294                 if (err) {
 295                         auxtrace_buffer__free(b);
 296                         return err;
 297                 }
 298                 buffer->data_offset += BUFFER_LIMIT_FOR_32_BIT;
 299                 sz -= BUFFER_LIMIT_FOR_32_BIT;
 300                 consecutive = true;
 301         }
 302
 303         buffer->size = sz;
 304         buffer->consecutive = consecutive;
 305
 306         return 0;
 307 }
 308
 309 static bool filter_cpu(struct perf_session *session, int cpu)
 310 {
 311         unsigned long *cpu_bitmap = session->itrace_synth_opts->cpu_bitmap;
 312
 313         return cpu_bitmap && cpu != -1 && !test_bit(cpu, cpu_bitmap);
 314 }
 315
 316 static int auxtrace_queues__add_buffer(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
 317                                        struct perf_session *session,
 318                                        unsigned int idx,
 319                                        struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer,
 320                                        struct auxtrace_buffer **buffer_ptr)
 321 {
 322         int err = -ENOMEM;
 323
 324         if (filter_cpu(session, buffer->cpu))
 325                 return 0;
 326
 327         buffer = memdup(buffer, sizeof(*buffer));
 328         if (!buffer)
 329                 return -ENOMEM;
 330
 331         if (session->one_mmap) {
 332                 buffer->data = buffer->data_offset - session->one_mmap_offset +
 333                                session->one_mmap_addr;
 334         } else if (perf_data__is_pipe(session->data)) {
 335                 buffer->data = auxtrace_copy_data(buffer->size, session);
 336                 if (!buffer->data)
 337                         goto out_free;
 338                 buffer->data_needs_freeing = true;
 339         } else if (BITS_PER_LONG == 32 &&
 340                    buffer->size > BUFFER_LIMIT_FOR_32_BIT) {
 341                 err = auxtrace_queues__split_buffer(queues, idx, buffer);
 342                 if (err)
 343                         goto out_free;
 344         }
 345
 346         err = auxtrace_queues__queue_buffer(queues, idx, buffer);
 347         if (err)
 348                 goto out_free;
 349
 350         /* FIXME: Doesn't work for split buffer */
 351         if (buffer_ptr)
 352                 *buffer_ptr = buffer;
 353
 354         return 0;
 355
 356 out_free:
 357         auxtrace_buffer__free(buffer);
 358         return err;
 359 }
 360
 361 int auxtrace_queues__add_event(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
 362                                struct perf_session *session,
 363                                union perf_event *event, off_t data_offset,
 364                                struct auxtrace_buffer **buffer_ptr)
 365 {
 366         struct auxtrace_buffer buffer = {
 367                 .pid = -1,
 368                 .tid = event->auxtrace.tid,
 369                 .cpu = event->auxtrace.cpu,
 370                 .data_offset = data_offset,
 371                 .offset = event->auxtrace.offset,
 372                 .reference = event->auxtrace.reference,
 373                 .size = event->auxtrace.size,
 374         };
 375         unsigned int idx = event->auxtrace.idx;
 376
 377         return auxtrace_queues__add_buffer(queues, session, idx, &buffer,
 378                                            buffer_ptr);
 379 }
 380
 381 static int auxtrace_queues__add_indexed_event(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
 382                                               struct perf_session *session,
 383                                               off_t file_offset, size_t sz)
 384 {
 385         union perf_event *event;
 386         int err;
 387         char buf[PERF_SAMPLE_MAX_SIZE];
 388
 389         err = perf_session__peek_event(session, file_offset, buf,
 390                                        PERF_SAMPLE_MAX_SIZE, &event, NULL);
 391         if (err)
 392                 return err;
 393
 394         if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE) {
 395                 if (event->header.size < sizeof(struct auxtrace_event) ||
 396                     event->header.size != sz) {
 397                         err = -EINVAL;
 398                         goto out;
 399                 }
 400                 file_offset += event->header.size;
 401                 err = auxtrace_queues__add_event(queues, session, event,
 402                                                  file_offset, NULL);
 403         }
 404 out:
 405         return err;
 406 }
 407
 408 void auxtrace_queues__free(struct auxtrace_queues *queues)
 409 {
 410         unsigned int i;
 411
 412         for (i = 0; i < queues->nr_queues; i++) {
 413                 while (!list_empty(&queues->queue_array[i].head)) {
 414                         struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer;
 415
 416                         buffer = list_entry(queues->queue_array[i].head.next,
 417                                             struct auxtrace_buffer, list);
 418                         list_del(&buffer->list);
 419                         auxtrace_buffer__free(buffer);
 420                 }
 421         }
 422
 423         zfree(&queues->queue_array);
 424         queues->nr_queues = 0;
 425 }
 426
 427 static void auxtrace_heapify(struct auxtrace_heap_item *heap_array,
 428                              unsigned int pos, unsigned int queue_nr,
 429                              u64 ordinal)
 430 {
 431         unsigned int parent;
 432
 433         while (pos) {
 434                 parent = (pos - 1) >> 1;
 435                 if (heap_array[parent].ordinal <= ordinal)
 436                         break;
 437                 heap_array[pos] = heap_array[parent];
 438                 pos = parent;
 439         }
 440         heap_array[pos].queue_nr = queue_nr;
 441         heap_array[pos].ordinal = ordinal;
 442 }
 443
 444 int auxtrace_heap__add(struct auxtrace_heap *heap, unsigned int queue_nr,
 445                        u64 ordinal)
 446 {
 447         struct auxtrace_heap_item *heap_array;
 448
 449         if (queue_nr >= heap->heap_sz) {
 450                 unsigned int heap_sz = AUXTRACE_INIT_NR_QUEUES;
 451
 452                 while (heap_sz <= queue_nr)
 453                         heap_sz <<= 1;
 454                 heap_array = realloc(heap->heap_array,
 455                                      heap_sz * sizeof(struct auxtrace_heap_item));
 456                 if (!heap_array)
 457                         return -ENOMEM;
 458                 heap->heap_array = heap_array;
 459                 heap->heap_sz = heap_sz;
 460         }
 461
 462         auxtrace_heapify(heap->heap_array, heap->heap_cnt++, queue_nr, ordinal);
 463
 464         return 0;
 465 }
 466
 467 void auxtrace_heap__free(struct auxtrace_heap *heap)
 468 {
 469         zfree(&heap->heap_array);
 470         heap->heap_cnt = 0;
 471         heap->heap_sz = 0;
 472 }
 473
 474 void auxtrace_heap__pop(struct auxtrace_heap *heap)
 475 {
 476         unsigned int pos, last, heap_cnt = heap->heap_cnt;
 477         struct auxtrace_heap_item *heap_array;
 478
 479         if (!heap_cnt)
 480                 return;
 481
 482         heap->heap_cnt -= 1;
 483
 484         heap_array = heap->heap_array;
 485
 486         pos = 0;
 487         while (1) {
 488                 unsigned int left, right;
 489
 490                 left = (pos << 1) + 1;
 491                 if (left >= heap_cnt)
 492                         break;
 493                 right = left + 1;
 494                 if (right >= heap_cnt) {
 495                         heap_array[pos] = heap_array[left];
 496                         return;
 497                 }
 498                 if (heap_array[left].ordinal < heap_array[right].ordinal) {
 499                         heap_array[pos] = heap_array[left];
 500                         pos = left;
 501                 } else {
 502                         heap_array[pos] = heap_array[right];
 503                         pos = right;
 504                 }
 505         }
 506
 507         last = heap_cnt - 1;
 508         auxtrace_heapify(heap_array, pos, heap_array[last].queue_nr,
 509                          heap_array[last].ordinal);
 510 }
 511
 512 size_t auxtrace_record__info_priv_size(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
 513                                        struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 514 {
 515         if (itr)
 516                 return itr->info_priv_size(itr, evlist);
 517         return 0;
 518 }
 519
 520 static int auxtrace_not_supported(void)
 521 {
 522         pr_err("AUX area tracing is not supported on this architecture\n");
 523         return -EINVAL;
 524 }
 525
 526 int auxtrace_record__info_fill(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
 527                                struct perf_session *session,
 528                                struct auxtrace_info_event *auxtrace_info,
 529                                size_t priv_size)
 530 {
 531         if (itr)
 532                 return itr->info_fill(itr, session, auxtrace_info, priv_size);
 533         return auxtrace_not_supported();
 534 }
 535
 536 void auxtrace_record__free(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
 537 {
 538         if (itr)
 539                 itr->free(itr);
 540 }
 541
 542 int auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
 543 {
 544         if (itr && itr->snapshot_start)
 545                 return itr->snapshot_start(itr);
 546         return 0;
 547 }
 548
 549 int auxtrace_record__snapshot_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
 550 {
 551         if (itr && itr->snapshot_finish)
 552                 return itr->snapshot_finish(itr);
 553         return 0;
 554 }
 555
 556 int auxtrace_record__find_snapshot(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int idx,
 557                                    struct auxtrace_mmap *mm,
 558                                    unsigned char *data, u64 *head, u64 *old)
 559 {
 560         if (itr && itr->find_snapshot)
 561                 return itr->find_snapshot(itr, idx, mm, data, head, old);
 562         return 0;
 563 }
 564
 565 int auxtrace_record__options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
 566                              struct perf_evlist *evlist,
 567                              struct record_opts *opts)
 568 {
 569         if (itr)
 570                 return itr->recording_options(itr, evlist, opts);
 571         return 0;
 572 }
 573
 574 u64 auxtrace_record__reference(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
 575 {
 576         if (itr)
 577                 return itr->reference(itr);
 578         return 0;
 579 }
 580
 581 int auxtrace_parse_snapshot_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
 582                                     struct record_opts *opts, const char *str)
 583 {
 584         if (!str)
 585                 return 0;
 586
 587         if (itr)
 588                 return itr->parse_snapshot_options(itr, opts, str);
 589
 590         pr_err("No AUX area tracing to snapshot\n");
 591         return -EINVAL;
 592 }
 593
 594 struct auxtrace_record *__weak
 595 auxtrace_record__init(struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused, int *err)
 596 {
 597         *err = 0;
 598         return NULL;
 599 }
 600
 601 static int auxtrace_index__alloc(struct list_head *head)
 602 {
 603         struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index;
 604
 605         auxtrace_index = malloc(sizeof(struct auxtrace_index));
 606         if (!auxtrace_index)
 607                 return -ENOMEM;
 608
 609         auxtrace_index->nr = 0;
 610         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&auxtrace_index->list);
 611
 612         list_add_tail(&auxtrace_index->list, head);
 613
 614         return 0;
 615 }
 616
 617 void auxtrace_index__free(struct list_head *head)
 618 {
 619         struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index, *n;
 620
 621         list_for_each_entry_safe(auxtrace_index, n, head, list) {
 622                 list_del(&auxtrace_index->list);
 623                 free(auxtrace_index);
 624         }
 625 }
 626
 627 static struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index__last(struct list_head *head)
 628 {
 629         struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index;
 630         int err;
 631
 632         if (list_empty(head)) {
 633                 err = auxtrace_index__alloc(head);
 634                 if (err)
 635                         return NULL;
 636         }
 637
 638         auxtrace_index = list_entry(head->prev, struct auxtrace_index, list);
 639
 640         if (auxtrace_index->nr >= PERF_AUXTRACE_INDEX_ENTRY_COUNT) {
 641                 err = auxtrace_index__alloc(head);
 642                 if (err)
 643                         return NULL;
 644                 auxtrace_index = list_entry(head->prev, struct auxtrace_index,
 645                                             list);
 646         }
 647
 648         return auxtrace_index;
 649 }
 650
 651 int auxtrace_index__auxtrace_event(struct list_head *head,
 652                                    union perf_event *event, off_t file_offset)
 653 {
 654         struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index;
 655         size_t nr;
 656
 657         auxtrace_index = auxtrace_index__last(head);
 658         if (!auxtrace_index)
 659                 return -ENOMEM;
 660
 661         nr = auxtrace_index->nr;
 662         auxtrace_index->entries[nr].file_offset = file_offset;
 663         auxtrace_index->entries[nr].sz = event->header.size;
 664         auxtrace_index->nr += 1;
 665
 666         return 0;
 667 }
 668
 669 static int auxtrace_index__do_write(int fd,
 670                                     struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index)
 671 {
 672         struct auxtrace_index_entry ent;
 673         size_t i;
 674
 675         for (i = 0; i < auxtrace_index->nr; i++) {
 676                 ent.file_offset = auxtrace_index->entries[i].file_offset;
 677                 ent.sz = auxtrace_index->entries[i].sz;
 678                 if (writen(fd, &ent, sizeof(ent)) != sizeof(ent))
 679                         return -errno;
 680         }
 681         return 0;
 682 }
 683
 684 int auxtrace_index__write(int fd, struct list_head *head)
 685 {
 686         struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index;
 687         u64 total = 0;
 688         int err;
 689
 690         list_for_each_entry(auxtrace_index, head, list)
 691                 total += auxtrace_index->nr;
 692
 693         if (writen(fd, &total, sizeof(total)) != sizeof(total))
 694                 return -errno;
 695
 696         list_for_each_entry(auxtrace_index, head, list) {
 697                 err = auxtrace_index__do_write(fd, auxtrace_index);
 698                 if (err)
 699                         return err;
 700         }
 701
 702         return 0;
 703 }
 704
 705 static int auxtrace_index__process_entry(int fd, struct list_head *head,
 706                                          bool needs_swap)
 707 {
 708         struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index;
 709         struct auxtrace_index_entry ent;
 710         size_t nr;
 711
 712         if (readn(fd, &ent, sizeof(ent)) != sizeof(ent))
 713                 return -1;
 714
 715         auxtrace_index = auxtrace_index__last(head);
 716         if (!auxtrace_index)
 717                 return -1;
 718
 719         nr = auxtrace_index->nr;
 720         if (needs_swap) {
 721                 auxtrace_index->entries[nr].file_offset =
 722                                                 bswap_64(ent.file_offset);
 723                 auxtrace_index->entries[nr].sz = bswap_64(ent.sz);
 724         } else {
 725                 auxtrace_index->entries[nr].file_offset = ent.file_offset;
 726                 auxtrace_index->entries[nr].sz = ent.sz;
 727         }
 728
 729         auxtrace_index->nr = nr + 1;
 730
 731         return 0;
 732 }
 733
 734 int auxtrace_index__process(int fd, u64 size, struct perf_session *session,
 735                             bool needs_swap)
 736 {
 737         struct list_head *head = &session->auxtrace_index;
 738         u64 nr;
 739
 740         if (readn(fd, &nr, sizeof(u64)) != sizeof(u64))
 741                 return -1;
 742
 743         if (needs_swap)
 744                 nr = bswap_64(nr);
 745
 746         if (sizeof(u64) + nr * sizeof(struct auxtrace_index_entry) > size)
 747                 return -1;
 748
 749         while (nr--) {
 750                 int err;
 751
 752                 err = auxtrace_index__process_entry(fd, head, needs_swap);
 753                 if (err)
 754                         return -1;
 755         }
 756
 757         return 0;
 758 }
 759
 760 static int auxtrace_queues__process_index_entry(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
 761                                                 struct perf_session *session,
 762                                                 struct auxtrace_index_entry *ent)
 763 {
 764         return auxtrace_queues__add_indexed_event(queues, session,
 765                                                   ent->file_offset, ent->sz);
 766 }
 767
 768 int auxtrace_queues__process_index(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
 769                                    struct perf_session *session)
 770 {
 771         struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index;
 772         struct auxtrace_index_entry *ent;
 773         size_t i;
 774         int err;
 775
 776         if (auxtrace__dont_decode(session))
 777                 return 0;
 778
 779         list_for_each_entry(auxtrace_index, &session->auxtrace_index, list) {
 780                 for (i = 0; i < auxtrace_index->nr; i++) {
 781                         ent = &auxtrace_index->entries[i];
 782                         err = auxtrace_queues__process_index_entry(queues,
 783                                                                    session,
 784                                                                    ent);
 785                         if (err)
 786                                 return err;
 787                 }
 788         }
 789         return 0;
 790 }
 791
 792 struct auxtrace_buffer *auxtrace_buffer__next(struct auxtrace_queue *queue,
 793                                               struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer)
 794 {
 795         if (buffer) {
 796                 if (list_is_last(&buffer->list, &queue->head))
 797                         return NULL;
 798                 return list_entry(buffer->list.next, struct auxtrace_buffer,
 799                                   list);
 800         } else {
 801                 if (list_empty(&queue->head))
 802                         return NULL;
 803                 return list_entry(queue->head.next, struct auxtrace_buffer,
 804                                   list);
 805         }
 806 }
 807
 808 void *auxtrace_buffer__get_data(struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer, int fd)
 809 {
 810         size_t adj = buffer->data_offset & (page_size - 1);
 811         size_t size = buffer->size + adj;
 812         off_t file_offset = buffer->data_offset - adj;
 813         void *addr;
 814
 815         if (buffer->data)
 816                 return buffer->data;
 817
 818         addr = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, file_offset);
 819         if (addr == MAP_FAILED)
 820                 return NULL;
 821
 822         buffer->mmap_addr = addr;
 823         buffer->mmap_size = size;
 824
 825         buffer->data = addr + adj;
 826
 827         return buffer->data;
 828 }
 829
 830 void auxtrace_buffer__put_data(struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer)
 831 {
 832         if (!buffer->data || !buffer->mmap_addr)
 833                 return;
 834         munmap(buffer->mmap_addr, buffer->mmap_size);
 835         buffer->mmap_addr = NULL;
 836         buffer->mmap_size = 0;
 837         buffer->data = NULL;
 838         buffer->use_data = NULL;
 839 }
 840
 841 void auxtrace_buffer__drop_data(struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer)
 842 {
 843         auxtrace_buffer__put_data(buffer);
 844         if (buffer->data_needs_freeing) {
 845                 buffer->data_needs_freeing = false;
 846                 zfree(&buffer->data);
 847                 buffer->use_data = NULL;
 848                 buffer->size = 0;
 849         }
 850 }
 851
 852 void auxtrace_buffer__free(struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer)
 853 {
 854         auxtrace_buffer__drop_data(buffer);
 855         free(buffer);
 856 }
 857
 858 void auxtrace_synth_error(struct auxtrace_error_event *auxtrace_error, int type,
 859                           int code, int cpu, pid_t pid, pid_t tid, u64 ip,
 860                           const char *msg)
 861 {
 862         size_t size;
 863
 864         memset(auxtrace_error, 0, sizeof(struct auxtrace_error_event));
 865
 866         auxtrace_error->header.type = PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_ERROR;
 867         auxtrace_error->type = type;
 868         auxtrace_error->code = code;
 869         auxtrace_error->cpu = cpu;
 870         auxtrace_error->pid = pid;
 871         auxtrace_error->tid = tid;
 872         auxtrace_error->ip = ip;
 873         strlcpy(auxtrace_error->msg, msg, MAX_AUXTRACE_ERROR_MSG);
 874
 875         size = (void *)auxtrace_error->msg - (void *)auxtrace_error +
 876                strlen(auxtrace_error->msg) + 1;
 877         auxtrace_error->header.size = PERF_ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64));
 878 }
 879
 880 int perf_event__synthesize_auxtrace_info(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
 881                                          struct perf_tool *tool,
 882                                          struct perf_session *session,
 883                                          perf_event__handler_t process)
 884 {
 885         union perf_event *ev;
 886         size_t priv_size;
 887         int err;
 888
 889         pr_debug2("Synthesizing auxtrace information\n");
 890         priv_size = auxtrace_record__info_priv_size(itr, session->evlist);
 891         ev = zalloc(sizeof(struct auxtrace_info_event) + priv_size);
 892         if (!ev)
 893                 return -ENOMEM;
 894
 895         ev->auxtrace_info.header.type = PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO;
 896         ev->auxtrace_info.header.size = sizeof(struct auxtrace_info_event) +
 897                                         priv_size;
 898         err = auxtrace_record__info_fill(itr, session, &ev->auxtrace_info,
 899                                          priv_size);
 900         if (err)
 901                 goto out_free;
 902
 903         err = process(tool, ev, NULL, NULL);
 904 out_free:
 905         free(ev);
 906         return err;
 907 }
 908
 909 int perf_event__process_auxtrace_info(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
 910                                       union perf_event *event,
 911                                       struct perf_session *session)
 912 {
 913         enum auxtrace_type type = event->auxtrace_info.type;
 914
 915         if (dump_trace)
 916                 fprintf(stdout, " type: %u\n", type);
 917
 918         switch (type) {
 919         case PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_PT:
 920                 return intel_pt_process_auxtrace_info(event, session);
 921         case PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_BTS:
 922                 return intel_bts_process_auxtrace_info(event, session);
 923         case PERF_AUXTRACE_ARM_SPE:
 924                 return arm_spe_process_auxtrace_info(event, session);
 925         case PERF_AUXTRACE_CS_ETM:
 926                 return cs_etm__process_auxtrace_info(event, session);
 927         case PERF_AUXTRACE_S390_CPUMSF:
 928                 return s390_cpumsf_process_auxtrace_info(event, session);
 929         case PERF_AUXTRACE_UNKNOWN:
 930         default:
 931                 return -EINVAL;
 932         }
 933 }
 934
 935 s64 perf_event__process_auxtrace(struct perf_tool *tool,
 936                                  union perf_event *event,
 937                                  struct perf_session *session)
 938 {
 939         s64 err;
 940
 941         if (dump_trace)
 942                 fprintf(stdout, " size: %#"PRIx64"  offset: %#"PRIx64"  ref: %#"PRIx64"  idx: %u  tid: %d  cpu: %d\n",
 943                         event->auxtrace.size, event->auxtrace.offset,
 944                         event->auxtrace.reference, event->auxtrace.idx,
 945                         event->auxtrace.tid, event->auxtrace.cpu);
 946
 947         if (auxtrace__dont_decode(session))
 948                 return event->auxtrace.size;
 949
 950         if (!session->auxtrace || event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE)
 951                 return -EINVAL;
 952
 953         err = session->auxtrace->process_auxtrace_event(session, event, tool);
 954         if (err < 0)
 955                 return err;
 956
 957         return event->auxtrace.size;
 958 }
 959
 960 #define PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_PERIOD_TYPE         PERF_ITRACE_PERIOD_NANOSECS
 961 #define PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_PERIOD              100000
 962 #define PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_CALLCHAIN_SZ        16
 963 #define PERF_ITRACE_MAX_CALLCHAIN_SZ            1024
 964 #define PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_LAST_BRANCH_SZ      64
 965 #define PERF_ITRACE_MAX_LAST_BRANCH_SZ          1024
 966
 967 void itrace_synth_opts__set_default(struct itrace_synth_opts *synth_opts)
 968 {
 969         synth_opts->instructions = true;
 970         synth_opts->branches = true;
 971         synth_opts->transactions = true;
 972         synth_opts->ptwrites = true;
 973         synth_opts->pwr_events = true;
 974         synth_opts->errors = true;
 975         synth_opts->period_type = PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_PERIOD_TYPE;
 976         synth_opts->period = PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_PERIOD;
 977         synth_opts->callchain_sz = PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_CALLCHAIN_SZ;
 978         synth_opts->last_branch_sz = PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_LAST_BRANCH_SZ;
 979         synth_opts->initial_skip = 0;
 980 }
 981
 982 /*
 983  * Please check tools/perf/Documentation/perf-script.txt for information
 984  * about the options parsed here, which is introduced after this cset,
 985  * when support in 'perf script' for these options is introduced.
 986  */
 987 int itrace_parse_synth_opts(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
 988                             int unset)
 989 {
 990         struct itrace_synth_opts *synth_opts = opt->value;
 991         const char *p;
 992         char *endptr;
 993         bool period_type_set = false;
 994         bool period_set = false;
 995
 996         synth_opts->set = true;
 997
 998         if (unset) {
 999                 synth_opts->dont_decode = true;
1000                 return 0;
1001         }
1002
1003         if (!str) {
1004                 itrace_synth_opts__set_default(synth_opts);
1005                 return 0;
1006         }
1007
1008         for (p = str; *p;) {
1009                 switch (*p++) {
1010                 case 'i':
1011                         synth_opts->instructions = true;
1012                         while (*p == ' ' || *p == ',')
1013                                 p += 1;
1014                         if (isdigit(*p)) {
1015                                 synth_opts->period = strtoull(p, &endptr, 10);
1016                                 period_set = true;
1017                                 p = endptr;
1018                                 while (*p == ' ' || *p == ',')
1019                                         p += 1;
1020                                 switch (*p++) {
1021                                 case 'i':
1022                                         synth_opts->period_type =
1023                                                 PERF_ITRACE_PERIOD_INSTRUCTIONS;
1024                                         period_type_set = true;
1025                                         break;
1026                                 case 't':
1027                                         synth_opts->period_type =
1028                                                 PERF_ITRACE_PERIOD_TICKS;
1029                                         period_type_set = true;
1030                                         break;
1031                                 case 'm':
1032                                         synth_opts->period *= 1000;
1033                                         /* Fall through */
1034                                 case 'u':
1035                                         synth_opts->period *= 1000;
1036                                         /* Fall through */
1037                                 case 'n':
1038                                         if (*p++ != 's')
1039                                                 goto out_err;
1040                                         synth_opts->period_type =
1041                                                 PERF_ITRACE_PERIOD_NANOSECS;
1042                                         period_type_set = true;
1043                                         break;
1044                                 case '\0':
1045                                         goto out;
1046                                 default:
1047                                         goto out_err;
1048                                 }
1049                         }
1050                         break;
1051                 case 'b':
1052                         synth_opts->branches = true;
1053                         break;
1054                 case 'x':
1055                         synth_opts->transactions = true;
1056                         break;
1057                 case 'w':
1058                         synth_opts->ptwrites = true;
1059                         break;
1060                 case 'p':
1061                         synth_opts->pwr_events = true;
1062                         break;
1063                 case 'e':
1064                         synth_opts->errors = true;
1065                         break;
1066                 case 'd':
1067                         synth_opts->log = true;
1068                         break;
1069                 case 'c':
1070                         synth_opts->branches = true;
1071                         synth_opts->calls = true;
1072                         break;
1073                 case 'r':
1074                         synth_opts->branches = true;
1075                         synth_opts->returns = true;
1076                         break;
1077                 case 'g':
1078                         synth_opts->callchain = true;
1079                         synth_opts->callchain_sz =
1080                                         PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_CALLCHAIN_SZ;
1081                         while (*p == ' ' || *p == ',')
1082                                 p += 1;
1083                         if (isdigit(*p)) {
1084                                 unsigned int val;
1085
1086                                 val = strtoul(p, &endptr, 10);
1087                                 p = endptr;
1088                                 if (!val || val > PERF_ITRACE_MAX_CALLCHAIN_SZ)
1089                                         goto out_err;
1090                                 synth_opts->callchain_sz = val;
1091                         }
1092                         break;
1093                 case 'l':
1094                         synth_opts->last_branch = true;
1095                         synth_opts->last_branch_sz =
1096                                         PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_LAST_BRANCH_SZ;
1097                         while (*p == ' ' || *p == ',')
1098                                 p += 1;
1099                         if (isdigit(*p)) {
1100                                 unsigned int val;
1101
1102                                 val = strtoul(p, &endptr, 10);
1103                                 p = endptr;
1104                                 if (!val ||
1105                                     val > PERF_ITRACE_MAX_LAST_BRANCH_SZ)
1106                                         goto out_err;
1107                                 synth_opts->last_branch_sz = val;
1108                         }
1109                         break;
1110                 case 's':
1111                         synth_opts->initial_skip = strtoul(p, &endptr, 10);
1112                         if (p == endptr)
1113                                 goto out_err;
1114                         p = endptr;
1115                         break;
1116                 case ' ':
1117                 case ',':
1118                         break;
1119                 default:
1120                         goto out_err;
1121                 }
1122         }
1123 out:
1124         if (synth_opts->instructions) {
1125                 if (!period_type_set)
1126                         synth_opts->period_type =
1127                                         PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_PERIOD_TYPE;
1128                 if (!period_set)
1129                         synth_opts->period = PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_PERIOD;
1130         }
1131
1132         return 0;
1133
1134 out_err:
1135         pr_err("Bad Instruction Tracing options '%s'\n", str);
1136         return -EINVAL;
1137 }
1138
1139 static const char * const auxtrace_error_type_name[] = {
1140         [PERF_AUXTRACE_ERROR_ITRACE] = "instruction trace",
1141 };
1142
1143 static const char *auxtrace_error_name(int type)
1144 {
1145         const char *error_type_name = NULL;
1146
1147         if (type < PERF_AUXTRACE_ERROR_MAX)
1148                 error_type_name = auxtrace_error_type_name[type];
1149         if (!error_type_name)
1150                 error_type_name = "unknown AUX";
1151         return error_type_name;
1152 }
1153
1154 size_t perf_event__fprintf_auxtrace_error(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
1155 {
1156         struct auxtrace_error_event *e = &event->auxtrace_error;
1157         int ret;
1158
1159         ret = fprintf(fp, " %s error type %u",
1160                       auxtrace_error_name(e->type), e->type);
1161         ret += fprintf(fp, " cpu %d pid %d tid %d ip %#"PRIx64" code %u: %s\n",
1162                        e->cpu, e->pid, e->tid, e->ip, e->code, e->msg);
1163         return ret;
1164 }
1165
1166 void perf_session__auxtrace_error_inc(struct perf_session *session,
1167                                       union perf_event *event)
1168 {
1169         struct auxtrace_error_event *e = &event->auxtrace_error;
1170
1171         if (e->type < PERF_AUXTRACE_ERROR_MAX)
1172                 session->evlist->stats.nr_auxtrace_errors[e->type] += 1;
1173 }
1174
1175 void events_stats__auxtrace_error_warn(const struct events_stats *stats)
1176 {
1177         int i;
1178
1179         for (i = 0; i < PERF_AUXTRACE_ERROR_MAX; i++) {
1180                 if (!stats->nr_auxtrace_errors[i])
1181                         continue;
1182                 ui__warning("%u %s errors\n",
1183                             stats->nr_auxtrace_errors[i],
1184                             auxtrace_error_name(i));
1185         }
1186 }
1187
1188 int perf_event__process_auxtrace_error(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
1189                                        union perf_event *event,
1190                                        struct perf_session *session)
1191 {
1192         if (auxtrace__dont_decode(session))
1193                 return 0;
1194
1195         perf_event__fprintf_auxtrace_error(event, stdout);
1196         return 0;
1197 }
1198
1199 static int __auxtrace_mmap__read(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm,
1200                                  struct auxtrace_record *itr,
1201                                  struct perf_tool *tool, process_auxtrace_t fn,
1202                                  bool snapshot, size_t snapshot_size)
1203 {
1204         u64 head, old = mm->prev, offset, ref;
1205         unsigned char *data = mm->base;
1206         size_t size, head_off, old_off, len1, len2, padding;
1207         union perf_event ev;
1208         void *data1, *data2;
1209
1210         if (snapshot) {
1211                 head = auxtrace_mmap__read_snapshot_head(mm);
1212                 if (auxtrace_record__find_snapshot(itr, mm->idx, mm, data,
1213                                                    &head, &old))
1214                         return -1;
1215         } else {
1216                 head = auxtrace_mmap__read_head(mm);
1217         }
1218
1219         if (old == head)
1220                 return 0;
1221
1222         pr_debug3("auxtrace idx %d old %#"PRIx64" head %#"PRIx64" diff %#"PRIx64"\n",
1223                   mm->idx, old, head, head - old);
1224
1225         if (mm->mask) {
1226                 head_off = head & mm->mask;
1227                 old_off = old & mm->mask;
1228         } else {
1229                 head_off = head % mm->len;
1230                 old_off = old % mm->len;
1231         }
1232
1233         if (head_off > old_off)
1234                 size = head_off - old_off;
1235         else
1236                 size = mm->len - (old_off - head_off);
1237
1238         if (snapshot && size > snapshot_size)
1239                 size = snapshot_size;
1240
1241         ref = auxtrace_record__reference(itr);
1242
1243         if (head > old || size <= head || mm->mask) {
1244                 offset = head - size;
1245         } else {
1246                 /*
1247                  * When the buffer size is not a power of 2, 'head' wraps at the
1248                  * highest multiple of the buffer size, so we have to subtract
1249                  * the remainder here.
1250                  */
1251                 u64 rem = (0ULL - mm->len) % mm->len;
1252
1253                 offset = head - size - rem;
1254         }
1255
1256         if (size > head_off) {
1257                 len1 = size - head_off;
1258                 data1 = &data[mm->len - len1];
1259                 len2 = head_off;
1260                 data2 = &data[0];
1261         } else {
1262                 len1 = size;
1263                 data1 = &data[head_off - len1];
1264                 len2 = 0;
1265                 data2 = NULL;
1266         }
1267
1268         if (itr->alignment) {
1269                 unsigned int unwanted = len1 % itr->alignment;
1270
1271                 len1 -= unwanted;
1272                 size -= unwanted;
1273         }
1274
1275         /* padding must be written by fn() e.g. record__process_auxtrace() */
1276         padding = size & 7;
1277         if (padding)
1278                 padding = 8 - padding;
1279
1280         memset(&ev, 0, sizeof(ev));
1281         ev.auxtrace.header.type = PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE;
1282         ev.auxtrace.header.size = sizeof(ev.auxtrace);
1283         ev.auxtrace.size = size + padding;
1284         ev.auxtrace.offset = offset;
1285         ev.auxtrace.reference = ref;
1286         ev.auxtrace.idx = mm->idx;
1287         ev.auxtrace.tid = mm->tid;
1288         ev.auxtrace.cpu = mm->cpu;
1289
1290         if (fn(tool, &ev, data1, len1, data2, len2))
1291                 return -1;
1292
1293         mm->prev = head;
1294
1295         if (!snapshot) {
1296                 auxtrace_mmap__write_tail(mm, head);
1297                 if (itr->read_finish) {
1298                         int err;
1299
1300                         err = itr->read_finish(itr, mm->idx);
1301                         if (err < 0)
1302                                 return err;
1303                 }
1304         }
1305
1306         return 1;
1307 }
1308
1309 int auxtrace_mmap__read(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm, struct auxtrace_record *itr,
1310                         struct perf_tool *tool, process_auxtrace_t fn)
1311 {
1312         return __auxtrace_mmap__read(mm, itr, tool, fn, false, 0);
1313 }
1314
1315 int auxtrace_mmap__read_snapshot(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm,
1316                                  struct auxtrace_record *itr,
1317                                  struct perf_tool *tool, process_auxtrace_t fn,
1318                                  size_t snapshot_size)
1319 {
1320         return __auxtrace_mmap__read(mm, itr, tool, fn, true, snapshot_size);
1321 }
1322
1323 /**
1324  * struct auxtrace_cache - hash table to implement a cache
1325  * @hashtable: the hashtable
1326  * @sz: hashtable size (number of hlists)
1327  * @entry_size: size of an entry
1328  * @limit: limit the number of entries to this maximum, when reached the cache
1329  *         is dropped and caching begins again with an empty cache
1330  * @cnt: current number of entries
1331  * @bits: hashtable size (@sz = 2^@bits)
1332  */
1333 struct auxtrace_cache {
1334         struct hlist_head *hashtable;
1335         size_t sz;
1336         size_t entry_size;
1337         size_t limit;
1338         size_t cnt;
1339         unsigned int bits;
1340 };
1341
1342 struct auxtrace_cache *auxtrace_cache__new(unsigned int bits, size_t entry_size,
1343                                            unsigned int limit_percent)
1344 {
1345         struct auxtrace_cache *c;
1346         struct hlist_head *ht;
1347         size_t sz, i;
1348
1349         c = zalloc(sizeof(struct auxtrace_cache));
1350         if (!c)
1351                 return NULL;
1352
1353         sz = 1UL << bits;
1354
1355         ht = calloc(sz, sizeof(struct hlist_head));
1356         if (!ht)
1357                 goto out_free;
1358
1359         for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
1360                 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ht[i]);
1361
1362         c->hashtable = ht;
1363         c->sz = sz;
1364         c->entry_size = entry_size;
1365         c->limit = (c->sz * limit_percent) / 100;
1366         c->bits = bits;
1367
1368         return c;
1369
1370 out_free:
1371         free(c);
1372         return NULL;
1373 }
1374
1375 static void auxtrace_cache__drop(struct auxtrace_cache *c)
1376 {
1377         struct auxtrace_cache_entry *entry;
1378         struct hlist_node *tmp;
1379         size_t i;
1380
1381         if (!c)
1382                 return;
1383
1384         for (i = 0; i < c->sz; i++) {
1385                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &c->hashtable[i], hash) {
1386                         hlist_del(&entry->hash);
1387                         auxtrace_cache__free_entry(c, entry);
1388                 }
1389         }
1390
1391         c->cnt = 0;
1392 }
1393
1394 void auxtrace_cache__free(struct auxtrace_cache *c)
1395 {
1396         if (!c)
1397                 return;
1398
1399         auxtrace_cache__drop(c);
1400         free(c->hashtable);
1401         free(c);
1402 }
1403
1404 void *auxtrace_cache__alloc_entry(struct auxtrace_cache *c)
1405 {
1406         return malloc(c->entry_size);
1407 }
1408
1409 void auxtrace_cache__free_entry(struct auxtrace_cache *c __maybe_unused,
1410                                 void *entry)
1411 {
1412         free(entry);
1413 }
1414
1415 int auxtrace_cache__add(struct auxtrace_cache *c, u32 key,
1416                         struct auxtrace_cache_entry *entry)
1417 {
1418         if (c->limit && ++c->cnt > c->limit)
1419                 auxtrace_cache__drop(c);
1420
1421         entry->key = key;
1422         hlist_add_head(&entry->hash, &c->hashtable[hash_32(key, c->bits)]);
1423
1424         return 0;
1425 }
1426
1427 void *auxtrace_cache__lookup(struct auxtrace_cache *c, u32 key)
1428 {
1429         struct auxtrace_cache_entry *entry;
1430         struct hlist_head *hlist;
1431
1432         if (!c)
1433                 return NULL;
1434
1435         hlist = &c->hashtable[hash_32(key, c->bits)];
1436         hlist_for_each_entry(entry, hlist, hash) {
1437                 if (entry->key == key)
1438                         return entry;
1439         }
1440
1441         return NULL;
1442 }
1443
1444 static void addr_filter__free_str(struct addr_filter *filt)
1445 {
1446         free(filt->str);
1447         filt->action   = NULL;
1448         filt->sym_from = NULL;
1449         filt->sym_to   = NULL;
1450         filt->filename = NULL;
1451         filt->str      = NULL;
1452 }
1453
1454 static struct addr_filter *addr_filter__new(void)
1455 {
1456         struct addr_filter *filt = zalloc(sizeof(*filt));
1457
1458         if (filt)
1459                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filt->list);
1460
1461         return filt;
1462 }
1463
1464 static void addr_filter__free(struct addr_filter *filt)
1465 {
1466         if (filt)
1467                 addr_filter__free_str(filt);
1468         free(filt);
1469 }
1470
1471 static void addr_filters__add(struct addr_filters *filts,
1472                               struct addr_filter *filt)
1473 {
1474         list_add_tail(&filt->list, &filts->head);
1475         filts->cnt += 1;
1476 }
1477
1478 static void addr_filters__del(struct addr_filters *filts,
1479                               struct addr_filter *filt)
1480 {
1481         list_del_init(&filt->list);
1482         filts->cnt -= 1;
1483 }
1484
1485 void addr_filters__init(struct addr_filters *filts)
1486 {
1487         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filts->head);
1488         filts->cnt = 0;
1489 }
1490
1491 void addr_filters__exit(struct addr_filters *filts)
1492 {
1493         struct addr_filter *filt, *n;
1494
1495         list_for_each_entry_safe(filt, n, &filts->head, list) {
1496                 addr_filters__del(filts, filt);
1497                 addr_filter__free(filt);
1498         }
1499 }
1500
1501 static int parse_num_or_str(char **inp, u64 *num, const char **str,
1502                             const char *str_delim)
1503 {
1504         *inp += strspn(*inp, " ");
1505
1506         if (isdigit(**inp)) {
1507                 char *endptr;
1508
1509                 if (!num)
1510                         return -EINVAL;
1511                 errno = 0;
1512                 *num = strtoull(*inp, &endptr, 0);
1513                 if (errno)
1514                         return -errno;
1515                 if (endptr == *inp)
1516                         return -EINVAL;
1517                 *inp = endptr;
1518         } else {
1519                 size_t n;
1520
1521                 if (!str)
1522                         return -EINVAL;
1523                 *inp += strspn(*inp, " ");
1524                 *str = *inp;
1525                 n = strcspn(*inp, str_delim);
1526                 if (!n)
1527                         return -EINVAL;
1528                 *inp += n;
1529                 if (**inp) {
1530                         **inp = '\0';
1531                         *inp += 1;
1532                 }
1533         }
1534         return 0;
1535 }
1536
1537 static int parse_action(struct addr_filter *filt)
1538 {
1539         if (!strcmp(filt->action, "filter")) {
1540                 filt->start = true;
1541                 filt->range = true;
1542         } else if (!strcmp(filt->action, "start")) {
1543                 filt->start = true;
1544         } else if (!strcmp(filt->action, "stop")) {
1545                 filt->start = false;
1546         } else if (!strcmp(filt->action, "tracestop")) {
1547                 filt->start = false;
1548                 filt->range = true;
1549                 filt->action += 5; /* Change 'tracestop' to 'stop' */
1550         } else {
1551                 return -EINVAL;
1552         }
1553         return 0;
1554 }
1555
1556 static int parse_sym_idx(char **inp, int *idx)
1557 {
1558         *idx = -1;
1559
1560         *inp += strspn(*inp, " ");
1561
1562         if (**inp != '#')
1563                 return 0;
1564
1565         *inp += 1;
1566
1567         if (**inp == 'g' || **inp == 'G') {
1568                 *inp += 1;
1569                 *idx = 0;
1570         } else {
1571                 unsigned long num;
1572                 char *endptr;
1573
1574                 errno = 0;
1575                 num = strtoul(*inp, &endptr, 0);
1576                 if (errno)
1577                         return -errno;
1578                 if (endptr == *inp || num > INT_MAX)
1579                         return -EINVAL;
1580                 *inp = endptr;
1581                 *idx = num;
1582         }
1583
1584         return 0;
1585 }
1586
1587 static int parse_addr_size(char **inp, u64 *num, const char **str, int *idx)
1588 {
1589         int err = parse_num_or_str(inp, num, str, " ");
1590
1591         if (!err && *str)
1592                 err = parse_sym_idx(inp, idx);
1593
1594         return err;
1595 }
1596
1597 static int parse_one_filter(struct addr_filter *filt, const char **filter_inp)
1598 {
1599         char *fstr;
1600         int err;
1601
1602         filt->str = fstr = strdup(*filter_inp);
1603         if (!fstr)
1604                 return -ENOMEM;
1605
1606         err = parse_num_or_str(&fstr, NULL, &filt->action, " ");
1607         if (err)
1608                 goto out_err;
1609
1610         err = parse_action(filt);
1611         if (err)
1612                 goto out_err;
1613
1614         err = parse_addr_size(&fstr, &filt->addr, &filt->sym_from,
1615                               &filt->sym_from_idx);
1616         if (err)
1617                 goto out_err;
1618
1619         fstr += strspn(fstr, " ");
1620
1621         if (*fstr == '/') {
1622                 fstr += 1;
1623                 err = parse_addr_size(&fstr, &filt->size, &filt->sym_to,
1624                                       &filt->sym_to_idx);
1625                 if (err)
1626                         goto out_err;
1627                 filt->range = true;
1628         }
1629
1630         fstr += strspn(fstr, " ");
1631
1632         if (*fstr == '@') {
1633                 fstr += 1;
1634                 err = parse_num_or_str(&fstr, NULL, &filt->filename, " ,");
1635                 if (err)
1636                         goto out_err;
1637         }
1638
1639         fstr += strspn(fstr, " ,");
1640
1641         *filter_inp += fstr - filt->str;
1642
1643         return 0;
1644
1645 out_err:
1646         addr_filter__free_str(filt);
1647
1648         return err;
1649 }
1650
1651 int addr_filters__parse_bare_filter(struct addr_filters *filts,
1652                                     const char *filter)
1653 {
1654         struct addr_filter *filt;
1655         const char *fstr = filter;
1656         int err;
1657
1658         while (*fstr) {
1659                 filt = addr_filter__new();
1660                 err = parse_one_filter(filt, &fstr);
1661                 if (err) {
1662                         addr_filter__free(filt);
1663                         addr_filters__exit(filts);
1664                         return err;
1665                 }
1666                 addr_filters__add(filts, filt);
1667         }
1668
1669         return 0;
1670 }
1671
1672 struct sym_args {
1673         const char      *name;
1674         u64             start;
1675         u64             size;
1676         int             idx;
1677         int             cnt;
1678         bool            started;
1679         bool            global;
1680         bool            selected;
1681         bool            duplicate;
1682         bool            near;
1683 };
1684
1685 static bool kern_sym_match(struct sym_args *args, const char *name, char type)
1686 {
1687         /* A function with the same name, and global or the n'th found or any */
1688         return kallsyms__is_function(type) &&
1689                !strcmp(name, args->name) &&
1690                ((args->global && isupper(type)) ||
1691                 (args->selected && ++(args->cnt) == args->idx) ||
1692                 (!args->global && !args->selected));
1693 }
1694
1695 static int find_kern_sym_cb(void *arg, const char *name, char type, u64 start)
1696 {
1697         struct sym_args *args = arg;
1698
1699         if (args->started) {
1700                 if (!args->size)
1701                         args->size = start - args->start;
1702                 if (args->selected) {
1703                         if (args->size)
1704                                 return 1;
1705                 } else if (kern_sym_match(args, name, type)) {
1706                         args->duplicate = true;
1707                         return 1;
1708                 }
1709         } else if (kern_sym_match(args, name, type)) {
1710                 args->started = true;
1711                 args->start = start;
1712         }
1713
1714         return 0;
1715 }
1716
1717 static int print_kern_sym_cb(void *arg, const char *name, char type, u64 start)
1718 {
1719         struct sym_args *args = arg;
1720
1721         if (kern_sym_match(args, name, type)) {
1722                 pr_err("#%d\t0x%"PRIx64"\t%c\t%s\n",
1723                        ++args->cnt, start, type, name);
1724                 args->near = true;
1725         } else if (args->near) {
1726                 args->near = false;
1727                 pr_err("\t\twhich is near\t\t%s\n", name);
1728         }
1729
1730         return 0;
1731 }
1732
1733 static int sym_not_found_error(const char *sym_name, int idx)
1734 {
1735         if (idx > 0) {
1736                 pr_err("N'th occurrence (N=%d) of symbol '%s' not found.\n",
1737                        idx, sym_name);
1738         } else if (!idx) {
1739                 pr_err("Global symbol '%s' not found.\n", sym_name);
1740         } else {
1741                 pr_err("Symbol '%s' not found.\n", sym_name);
1742         }
1743         pr_err("Note that symbols must be functions.\n");
1744
1745         return -EINVAL;
1746 }
1747
1748 static int find_kern_sym(const char *sym_name, u64 *start, u64 *size, int idx)
1749 {
1750         struct sym_args args = {
1751                 .name = sym_name,
1752                 .idx = idx,
1753                 .global = !idx,
1754                 .selected = idx > 0,
1755         };
1756         int err;
1757
1758         *start = 0;
1759         *size = 0;
1760
1761         err = kallsyms__parse("/proc/kallsyms", &args, find_kern_sym_cb);
1762         if (err < 0) {
1763                 pr_err("Failed to parse /proc/kallsyms\n");
1764                 return err;
1765         }
1766
1767         if (args.duplicate) {
1768                 pr_err("Multiple kernel symbols with name '%s'\n", sym_name);
1769                 args.cnt = 0;
1770                 kallsyms__parse("/proc/kallsyms", &args, print_kern_sym_cb);
1771                 pr_err("Disambiguate symbol name by inserting #n after the name e.g. %s #2\n",
1772                        sym_name);
1773                 pr_err("Or select a global symbol by inserting #0 or #g or #G\n");
1774                 return -EINVAL;
1775         }
1776
1777         if (!args.started) {
1778                 pr_err("Kernel symbol lookup: ");
1779                 return sym_not_found_error(sym_name, idx);
1780         }
1781
1782         *start = args.start;
1783         *size = args.size;
1784
1785         return 0;
1786 }
1787
1788 static int find_entire_kern_cb(void *arg, const char *name __maybe_unused,
1789                                char type, u64 start)
1790 {
1791         struct sym_args *args = arg;
1792
1793         if (!kallsyms__is_function(type))
1794                 return 0;
1795
1796         if (!args->started) {
1797                 args->started = true;
1798                 args->start = start;
1799         }
1800         /* Don't know exactly where the kernel ends, so we add a page */
1801         args->size = round_up(start, page_size) + page_size - args->start;
1802
1803         return 0;
1804 }
1805
1806 static int addr_filter__entire_kernel(struct addr_filter *filt)
1807 {
1808         struct sym_args args = { .started = false };
1809         int err;
1810
1811         err = kallsyms__parse("/proc/kallsyms", &args, find_entire_kern_cb);
1812         if (err < 0 || !args.started) {
1813                 pr_err("Failed to parse /proc/kallsyms\n");
1814                 return err;
1815         }
1816
1817         filt->addr = args.start;
1818         filt->size = args.size;
1819
1820         return 0;
1821 }
1822
1823 static int check_end_after_start(struct addr_filter *filt, u64 start, u64 size)
1824 {
1825         if (start + size >= filt->addr)
1826                 return 0;
1827
1828         if (filt->sym_from) {
1829                 pr_err("Symbol '%s' (0x%"PRIx64") comes before '%s' (0x%"PRIx64")\n",
1830                        filt->sym_to, start, filt->sym_from, filt->addr);
1831         } else {
1832                 pr_err("Symbol '%s' (0x%"PRIx64") comes before address 0x%"PRIx64")\n",
1833                        filt->sym_to, start, filt->addr);
1834         }
1835
1836         return -EINVAL;
1837 }
1838
1839 static int addr_filter__resolve_kernel_syms(struct addr_filter *filt)
1840 {
1841         bool no_size = false;
1842         u64 start, size;
1843         int err;
1844
1845         if (symbol_conf.kptr_restrict) {
1846                 pr_err("Kernel addresses are restricted. Unable to resolve kernel symbols.\n");
1847                 return -EINVAL;
1848         }
1849
1850         if (filt->sym_from && !strcmp(filt->sym_from, "*"))
1851                 return addr_filter__entire_kernel(filt);
1852
1853         if (filt->sym_from) {
1854                 err = find_kern_sym(filt->sym_from, &start, &size,
1855                                     filt->sym_from_idx);
1856                 if (err)
1857                         return err;
1858                 filt->addr = start;
1859                 if (filt->range && !filt->size && !filt->sym_to) {
1860                         filt->size = size;
1861                         no_size = !size;
1862                 }
1863         }
1864
1865         if (filt->sym_to) {
1866                 err = find_kern_sym(filt->sym_to, &start, &size,
1867                                     filt->sym_to_idx);
1868                 if (err)
1869                         return err;
1870
1871                 err = check_end_after_start(filt, start, size);
1872                 if (err)
1873                         return err;
1874                 filt->size = start + size - filt->addr;
1875                 no_size = !size;
1876         }
1877
1878         /* The very last symbol in kallsyms does not imply a particular size */
1879         if (no_size) {
1880                 pr_err("Cannot determine size of symbol '%s'\n",
1881                        filt->sym_to ? filt->sym_to : filt->sym_from);
1882                 return -EINVAL;
1883         }
1884
1885         return 0;
1886 }
1887
1888 static struct dso *load_dso(const char *name)
1889 {
1890         struct map *map;
1891         struct dso *dso;
1892
1893         map = dso__new_map(name);
1894         if (!map)
1895                 return NULL;
1896
1897         map__load(map);
1898
1899         dso = dso__get(map->dso);
1900
1901         map__put(map);
1902
1903         return dso;
1904 }
1905
1906 static bool dso_sym_match(struct symbol *sym, const char *name, int *cnt,
1907                           int idx)
1908 {
1909         /* Same name, and global or the n'th found or any */
1910         return !arch__compare_symbol_names(name, sym->name) &&
1911                ((!idx && sym->binding == STB_GLOBAL) ||
1912                 (idx > 0 && ++*cnt == idx) ||
1913                 idx < 0);
1914 }
1915
1916 static void print_duplicate_syms(struct dso *dso, const char *sym_name)
1917 {
1918         struct symbol *sym;
1919         bool near = false;
1920         int cnt = 0;
1921
1922         pr_err("Multiple symbols with name '%s'\n", sym_name);
1923
1924         sym = dso__first_symbol(dso);
1925         while (sym) {
1926                 if (dso_sym_match(sym, sym_name, &cnt, -1)) {
1927                         pr_err("#%d\t0x%"PRIx64"\t%c\t%s\n",
1928                                ++cnt, sym->start,
1929                                sym->binding == STB_GLOBAL ? 'g' :
1930                                sym->binding == STB_LOCAL  ? 'l' : 'w',
1931                                sym->name);
1932                         near = true;
1933                 } else if (near) {
1934                         near = false;
1935                         pr_err("\t\twhich is near\t\t%s\n", sym->name);
1936                 }
1937                 sym = dso__next_symbol(sym);
1938         }
1939
1940         pr_err("Disambiguate symbol name by inserting #n after the name e.g. %s #2\n",
1941                sym_name);
1942         pr_err("Or select a global symbol by inserting #0 or #g or #G\n");
1943 }
1944
1945 static int find_dso_sym(struct dso *dso, const char *sym_name, u64 *start,
1946                         u64 *size, int idx)
1947 {
1948         struct symbol *sym;
1949         int cnt = 0;
1950
1951         *start = 0;
1952         *size = 0;
1953
1954         sym = dso__first_symbol(dso);
1955         while (sym) {
1956                 if (*start) {
1957                         if (!*size)
1958                                 *size = sym->start - *start;
1959                         if (idx > 0) {
1960                                 if (*size)
1961                                         return 1;
1962                         } else if (dso_sym_match(sym, sym_name, &cnt, idx)) {
1963                                 print_duplicate_syms(dso, sym_name);
1964                                 return -EINVAL;
1965                         }
1966                 } else if (dso_sym_match(sym, sym_name, &cnt, idx)) {
1967                         *start = sym->start;
1968                         *size = sym->end - sym->start;
1969                 }
1970                 sym = dso__next_symbol(sym);
1971         }
1972
1973         if (!*start)
1974                 return sym_not_found_error(sym_name, idx);
1975
1976         return 0;
1977 }
1978
1979 static int addr_filter__entire_dso(struct addr_filter *filt, struct dso *dso)
1980 {
1981         struct symbol *first_sym = dso__first_symbol(dso);
1982         struct symbol *last_sym = dso__last_symbol(dso);
1983
1984         if (!first_sym || !last_sym) {
1985                 pr_err("Failed to determine filter for %s\nNo symbols found.\n",
1986                        filt->filename);
1987                 return -EINVAL;
1988         }
1989
1990         filt->addr = first_sym->start;
1991         filt->size = last_sym->end - first_sym->start;
1992
1993         return 0;
1994 }
1995
1996 static int addr_filter__resolve_syms(struct addr_filter *filt)
1997 {
1998         u64 start, size;
1999         struct dso *dso;
2000         int err = 0;
2001
2002         if (!filt->sym_from && !filt->sym_to)
2003                 return 0;
2004
2005         if (!filt->filename)
2006                 return addr_filter__resolve_kernel_syms(filt);
2007
2008         dso = load_dso(filt->filename);
2009         if (!dso) {
2010                 pr_err("Failed to load symbols from: %s\n", filt->filename);
2011                 return -EINVAL;
2012         }
2013
2014         if (filt->sym_from && !strcmp(filt->sym_from, "*")) {
2015                 err = addr_filter__entire_dso(filt, dso);
2016                 goto put_dso;
2017         }
2018
2019         if (filt->sym_from) {
2020                 err = find_dso_sym(dso, filt->sym_from, &start, &size,
2021                                    filt->sym_from_idx);
2022                 if (err)
2023                         goto put_dso;
2024                 filt->addr = start;
2025                 if (filt->range && !filt->size && !filt->sym_to)
2026                         filt->size = size;
2027         }
2028
2029         if (filt->sym_to) {
2030                 err = find_dso_sym(dso, filt->sym_to, &start, &size,
2031                                    filt->sym_to_idx);
2032                 if (err)
2033                         goto put_dso;
2034
2035                 err = check_end_after_start(filt, start, size);
2036                 if (err)
2037                         return err;
2038
2039                 filt->size = start + size - filt->addr;
2040         }
2041
2042 put_dso:
2043         dso__put(dso);
2044
2045         return err;
2046 }
2047
2048 static char *addr_filter__to_str(struct addr_filter *filt)
2049 {
2050         char filename_buf[PATH_MAX];
2051         const char *at = "";
2052         const char *fn = "";
2053         char *filter;
2054         int err;
2055
2056         if (filt->filename) {
2057                 at = "@";
2058                 fn = realpath(filt->filename, filename_buf);
2059                 if (!fn)
2060                         return NULL;
2061         }
2062
2063         if (filt->range) {
2064                 err = asprintf(&filter, "%s 0x%"PRIx64"/0x%"PRIx64"%s%s",
2065                                filt->action, filt->addr, filt->size, at, fn);
2066         } else {
2067                 err = asprintf(&filter, "%s 0x%"PRIx64"%s%s",
2068                                filt->action, filt->addr, at, fn);
2069         }
2070
2071         return err < 0 ? NULL : filter;
2072 }
2073
2074 static int parse_addr_filter(struct perf_evsel *evsel, const char *filter,
2075                              int max_nr)
2076 {
2077         struct addr_filters filts;
2078         struct addr_filter *filt;
2079         int err;
2080
2081         addr_filters__init(&filts);
2082
2083         err = addr_filters__parse_bare_filter(&filts, filter);
2084         if (err)
2085                 goto out_exit;
2086
2087         if (filts.cnt > max_nr) {
2088                 pr_err("Error: number of address filters (%d) exceeds maximum (%d)\n",
2089                        filts.cnt, max_nr);
2090                 err = -EINVAL;
2091                 goto out_exit;
2092         }
2093
2094         list_for_each_entry(filt, &filts.head, list) {
2095                 char *new_filter;
2096
2097                 err = addr_filter__resolve_syms(filt);
2098                 if (err)
2099                         goto out_exit;
2100
2101                 new_filter = addr_filter__to_str(filt);
2102                 if (!new_filter) {
2103                         err = -ENOMEM;
2104                         goto out_exit;
2105                 }
2106
2107                 if (perf_evsel__append_addr_filter(evsel, new_filter)) {
2108                         err = -ENOMEM;
2109                         goto out_exit;
2110                 }
2111         }
2112
2113 out_exit:
2114         addr_filters__exit(&filts);
2115
2116         if (err) {
2117                 pr_err("Failed to parse address filter: '%s'\n", filter);
2118                 pr_err("Filter format is: filter|start|stop|tracestop <start symbol or address> [/ <end symbol or size>] [@<file name>]\n");
2119                 pr_err("Where multiple filters are separated by space or comma.\n");
2120         }
2121
2122         return err;
2123 }
2124
2125 static struct perf_pmu *perf_evsel__find_pmu(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
2126 {
2127         struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
2128
2129         while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
2130                 if (pmu->type == evsel->attr.type)
2131                         break;
2132         }
2133
2134         return pmu;
2135 }
2136
2137 static int perf_evsel__nr_addr_filter(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
2138 {
2139         struct perf_pmu *pmu = perf_evsel__find_pmu(evsel);
2140         int nr_addr_filters = 0;
2141
2142         if (!pmu)
2143                 return 0;
2144
2145         perf_pmu__scan_file(pmu, "nr_addr_filters", "%d", &nr_addr_filters);
2146
2147         return nr_addr_filters;
2148 }
2149
2150 int auxtrace_parse_filters(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
2151 {
2152         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
2153         char *filter;
2154         int err, max_nr;
2155
2156         evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
2157                 filter = evsel->filter;
2158                 max_nr = perf_evsel__nr_addr_filter(evsel);
2159                 if (!filter || !max_nr)
2160                         continue;
2161                 evsel->filter = NULL;
2162                 err = parse_addr_filter(evsel, filter, max_nr);
2163                 free(filter);
2164                 if (err)
2165                         return err;
2166                 pr_debug("Address filter: %s\n", evsel->filter);
2167         }
2168
2169         return 0;
2170 }