Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / tools / perf / builtin-stat.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * builtin-stat.c
4  *
5  * Builtin stat command: Give a precise performance counters summary
6  * overview about any workload, CPU or specific PID.
7  *
8  * Sample output:
9
10    $ perf stat ./hackbench 10
11
12   Time: 0.118
13
14   Performance counter stats for './hackbench 10':
15
16        1708.761321 task-clock                #   11.037 CPUs utilized
17             41,190 context-switches          #    0.024 M/sec
18              6,735 CPU-migrations            #    0.004 M/sec
19             17,318 page-faults               #    0.010 M/sec
20      5,205,202,243 cycles                    #    3.046 GHz
21      3,856,436,920 stalled-cycles-frontend   #   74.09% frontend cycles idle
22      1,600,790,871 stalled-cycles-backend    #   30.75% backend  cycles idle
23      2,603,501,247 instructions              #    0.50  insns per cycle
24                                              #    1.48  stalled cycles per insn
25        484,357,498 branches                  #  283.455 M/sec
26          6,388,934 branch-misses             #    1.32% of all branches
27
28         0.154822978  seconds time elapsed
29
30  *
31  * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat Inc, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
32  *
33  * Improvements and fixes by:
34  *
35  *   Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
36  *   Yanmin Zhang <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
37  *   Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
38  *   Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
39  *   Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
40  *   Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinder@kernel.org>
41  */
42
43 #include "builtin.h"
44 #include "perf.h"
45 #include "util/cgroup.h"
46 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
47 #include "util/parse-events.h"
48 #include "util/pmu.h"
49 #include "util/event.h"
50 #include "util/evlist.h"
51 #include "util/evsel.h"
52 #include "util/debug.h"
53 #include "util/color.h"
54 #include "util/stat.h"
55 #include "util/header.h"
56 #include "util/cpumap.h"
57 #include "util/thread_map.h"
58 #include "util/counts.h"
59 #include "util/group.h"
60 #include "util/session.h"
61 #include "util/tool.h"
62 #include "util/string2.h"
63 #include "util/metricgroup.h"
64 #include "util/synthetic-events.h"
65 #include "util/target.h"
66 #include "util/time-utils.h"
67 #include "util/top.h"
68 #include "asm/bug.h"
69
70 #include <linux/time64.h>
71 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
72 #include <api/fs/fs.h>
73 #include <errno.h>
74 #include <signal.h>
75 #include <stdlib.h>
76 #include <sys/prctl.h>
77 #include <inttypes.h>
78 #include <locale.h>
79 #include <math.h>
80 #include <sys/types.h>
81 #include <sys/stat.h>
82 #include <sys/wait.h>
83 #include <unistd.h>
84 #include <sys/time.h>
85 #include <sys/resource.h>
86 #include <linux/err.h>
87
88 #include <linux/ctype.h>
89 #include <perf/evlist.h>
90
91 #define DEFAULT_SEPARATOR       " "
92 #define FREEZE_ON_SMI_PATH      "devices/cpu/freeze_on_smi"
93
94 static void print_counters(struct timespec *ts, int argc, const char **argv);
95
96 /* Default events used for perf stat -T */
97 static const char *transaction_attrs = {
98         "task-clock,"
99         "{"
100         "instructions,"
101         "cycles,"
102         "cpu/cycles-t/,"
103         "cpu/tx-start/,"
104         "cpu/el-start/,"
105         "cpu/cycles-ct/"
106         "}"
107 };
108
109 /* More limited version when the CPU does not have all events. */
110 static const char * transaction_limited_attrs = {
111         "task-clock,"
112         "{"
113         "instructions,"
114         "cycles,"
115         "cpu/cycles-t/,"
116         "cpu/tx-start/"
117         "}"
118 };
119
120 static const char * topdown_attrs[] = {
121         "topdown-total-slots",
122         "topdown-slots-retired",
123         "topdown-recovery-bubbles",
124         "topdown-fetch-bubbles",
125         "topdown-slots-issued",
126         NULL,
127 };
128
129 static const char *smi_cost_attrs = {
130         "{"
131         "msr/aperf/,"
132         "msr/smi/,"
133         "cycles"
134         "}"
135 };
136
137 static struct evlist    *evsel_list;
138
139 static struct target target = {
140         .uid    = UINT_MAX,
141 };
142
143 #define METRIC_ONLY_LEN 20
144
145 static volatile pid_t           child_pid                       = -1;
146 static int                      detailed_run                    =  0;
147 static bool                     transaction_run;
148 static bool                     topdown_run                     = false;
149 static bool                     smi_cost                        = false;
150 static bool                     smi_reset                       = false;
151 static int                      big_num_opt                     =  -1;
152 static bool                     group                           = false;
153 static const char               *pre_cmd                        = NULL;
154 static const char               *post_cmd                       = NULL;
155 static bool                     sync_run                        = false;
156 static bool                     forever                         = false;
157 static bool                     force_metric_only               = false;
158 static struct timespec          ref_time;
159 static bool                     append_file;
160 static bool                     interval_count;
161 static const char               *output_name;
162 static int                      output_fd;
163
164 struct perf_stat {
165         bool                     record;
166         struct perf_data         data;
167         struct perf_session     *session;
168         u64                      bytes_written;
169         struct perf_tool         tool;
170         bool                     maps_allocated;
171         struct perf_cpu_map     *cpus;
172         struct perf_thread_map *threads;
173         enum aggr_mode           aggr_mode;
174 };
175
176 static struct perf_stat         perf_stat;
177 #define STAT_RECORD             perf_stat.record
178
179 static volatile int done = 0;
180
181 static struct perf_stat_config stat_config = {
182         .aggr_mode              = AGGR_GLOBAL,
183         .scale                  = true,
184         .unit_width             = 4, /* strlen("unit") */
185         .run_count              = 1,
186         .metric_only_len        = METRIC_ONLY_LEN,
187         .walltime_nsecs_stats   = &walltime_nsecs_stats,
188         .big_num                = true,
189 };
190
191 static inline void diff_timespec(struct timespec *r, struct timespec *a,
192                                  struct timespec *b)
193 {
194         r->tv_sec = a->tv_sec - b->tv_sec;
195         if (a->tv_nsec < b->tv_nsec) {
196                 r->tv_nsec = a->tv_nsec + NSEC_PER_SEC - b->tv_nsec;
197                 r->tv_sec--;
198         } else {
199                 r->tv_nsec = a->tv_nsec - b->tv_nsec ;
200         }
201 }
202
203 static void perf_stat__reset_stats(void)
204 {
205         int i;
206
207         perf_evlist__reset_stats(evsel_list);
208         perf_stat__reset_shadow_stats();
209
210         for (i = 0; i < stat_config.stats_num; i++)
211                 perf_stat__reset_shadow_per_stat(&stat_config.stats[i]);
212 }
213
214 static int process_synthesized_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
215                                      union perf_event *event,
216                                      struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
217                                      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
218 {
219         if (perf_data__write(&perf_stat.data, event, event->header.size) < 0) {
220                 pr_err("failed to write perf data, error: %m\n");
221                 return -1;
222         }
223
224         perf_stat.bytes_written += event->header.size;
225         return 0;
226 }
227
228 static int write_stat_round_event(u64 tm, u64 type)
229 {
230         return perf_event__synthesize_stat_round(NULL, tm, type,
231                                                  process_synthesized_event,
232                                                  NULL);
233 }
234
235 #define WRITE_STAT_ROUND_EVENT(time, interval) \
236         write_stat_round_event(time, PERF_STAT_ROUND_TYPE__ ## interval)
237
238 #define SID(e, x, y) xyarray__entry(e->core.sample_id, x, y)
239
240 static int
241 perf_evsel__write_stat_event(struct evsel *counter, u32 cpu, u32 thread,
242                              struct perf_counts_values *count)
243 {
244         struct perf_sample_id *sid = SID(counter, cpu, thread);
245
246         return perf_event__synthesize_stat(NULL, cpu, thread, sid->id, count,
247                                            process_synthesized_event, NULL);
248 }
249
250 static int read_single_counter(struct evsel *counter, int cpu,
251                                int thread, struct timespec *rs)
252 {
253         if (counter->tool_event == PERF_TOOL_DURATION_TIME) {
254                 u64 val = rs->tv_nsec + rs->tv_sec*1000000000ULL;
255                 struct perf_counts_values *count =
256                         perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread);
257                 count->ena = count->run = val;
258                 count->val = val;
259                 return 0;
260         }
261         return perf_evsel__read_counter(counter, cpu, thread);
262 }
263
264 /*
265  * Read out the results of a single counter:
266  * do not aggregate counts across CPUs in system-wide mode
267  */
268 static int read_counter(struct evsel *counter, struct timespec *rs)
269 {
270         int nthreads = perf_thread_map__nr(evsel_list->core.threads);
271         int ncpus, cpu, thread;
272
273         if (target__has_cpu(&target) && !target__has_per_thread(&target))
274                 ncpus = perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter);
275         else
276                 ncpus = 1;
277
278         if (!counter->supported)
279                 return -ENOENT;
280
281         if (counter->core.system_wide)
282                 nthreads = 1;
283
284         for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {
285                 for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; cpu++) {
286                         struct perf_counts_values *count;
287
288                         count = perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread);
289
290                         /*
291                          * The leader's group read loads data into its group members
292                          * (via perf_evsel__read_counter) and sets threir count->loaded.
293                          */
294                         if (!perf_counts__is_loaded(counter->counts, cpu, thread) &&
295                             read_single_counter(counter, cpu, thread, rs)) {
296                                 counter->counts->scaled = -1;
297                                 perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread)->ena = 0;
298                                 perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread)->run = 0;
299                                 return -1;
300                         }
301
302                         perf_counts__set_loaded(counter->counts, cpu, thread, false);
303
304                         if (STAT_RECORD) {
305                                 if (perf_evsel__write_stat_event(counter, cpu, thread, count)) {
306                                         pr_err("failed to write stat event\n");
307                                         return -1;
308                                 }
309                         }
310
311                         if (verbose > 1) {
312                                 fprintf(stat_config.output,
313                                         "%s: %d: %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 "\n",
314                                                 perf_evsel__name(counter),
315                                                 cpu,
316                                                 count->val, count->ena, count->run);
317                         }
318                 }
319         }
320
321         return 0;
322 }
323
324 static void read_counters(struct timespec *rs)
325 {
326         struct evsel *counter;
327         int ret;
328
329         evlist__for_each_entry(evsel_list, counter) {
330                 ret = read_counter(counter, rs);
331                 if (ret)
332                         pr_debug("failed to read counter %s\n", counter->name);
333
334                 if (ret == 0 && perf_stat_process_counter(&stat_config, counter))
335                         pr_warning("failed to process counter %s\n", counter->name);
336         }
337 }
338
339 static void process_interval(void)
340 {
341         struct timespec ts, rs;
342
343         clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
344         diff_timespec(&rs, &ts, &ref_time);
345
346         read_counters(&rs);
347
348         if (STAT_RECORD) {
349                 if (WRITE_STAT_ROUND_EVENT(rs.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC + rs.tv_nsec, INTERVAL))
350                         pr_err("failed to write stat round event\n");
351         }
352
353         init_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats);
354         update_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats, stat_config.interval * 1000000);
355         print_counters(&rs, 0, NULL);
356 }
357
358 static void enable_counters(void)
359 {
360         if (stat_config.initial_delay)
361                 usleep(stat_config.initial_delay * USEC_PER_MSEC);
362
363         /*
364          * We need to enable counters only if:
365          * - we don't have tracee (attaching to task or cpu)
366          * - we have initial delay configured
367          */
368         if (!target__none(&target) || stat_config.initial_delay)
369                 evlist__enable(evsel_list);
370 }
371
372 static void disable_counters(void)
373 {
374         /*
375          * If we don't have tracee (attaching to task or cpu), counters may
376          * still be running. To get accurate group ratios, we must stop groups
377          * from counting before reading their constituent counters.
378          */
379         if (!target__none(&target))
380                 evlist__disable(evsel_list);
381 }
382
383 static volatile int workload_exec_errno;
384
385 /*
386  * perf_evlist__prepare_workload will send a SIGUSR1
387  * if the fork fails, since we asked by setting its
388  * want_signal to true.
389  */
390 static void workload_exec_failed_signal(int signo __maybe_unused, siginfo_t *info,
391                                         void *ucontext __maybe_unused)
392 {
393         workload_exec_errno = info->si_value.sival_int;
394 }
395
396 static bool perf_evsel__should_store_id(struct evsel *counter)
397 {
398         return STAT_RECORD || counter->core.attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID;
399 }
400
401 static bool is_target_alive(struct target *_target,
402                             struct perf_thread_map *threads)
403 {
404         struct stat st;
405         int i;
406
407         if (!target__has_task(_target))
408                 return true;
409
410         for (i = 0; i < threads->nr; i++) {
411                 char path[PATH_MAX];
412
413                 scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%d", procfs__mountpoint(),
414                           threads->map[i].pid);
415
416                 if (!stat(path, &st))
417                         return true;
418         }
419
420         return false;
421 }
422
423 static int __run_perf_stat(int argc, const char **argv, int run_idx)
424 {
425         int interval = stat_config.interval;
426         int times = stat_config.times;
427         int timeout = stat_config.timeout;
428         char msg[BUFSIZ];
429         unsigned long long t0, t1;
430         struct evsel *counter;
431         struct timespec ts;
432         size_t l;
433         int status = 0;
434         const bool forks = (argc > 0);
435         bool is_pipe = STAT_RECORD ? perf_stat.data.is_pipe : false;
436
437         if (interval) {
438                 ts.tv_sec  = interval / USEC_PER_MSEC;
439                 ts.tv_nsec = (interval % USEC_PER_MSEC) * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
440         } else if (timeout) {
441                 ts.tv_sec  = timeout / USEC_PER_MSEC;
442                 ts.tv_nsec = (timeout % USEC_PER_MSEC) * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
443         } else {
444                 ts.tv_sec  = 1;
445                 ts.tv_nsec = 0;
446         }
447
448         if (forks) {
449                 if (perf_evlist__prepare_workload(evsel_list, &target, argv, is_pipe,
450                                                   workload_exec_failed_signal) < 0) {
451                         perror("failed to prepare workload");
452                         return -1;
453                 }
454                 child_pid = evsel_list->workload.pid;
455         }
456
457         if (group)
458                 perf_evlist__set_leader(evsel_list);
459
460         evlist__for_each_entry(evsel_list, counter) {
461 try_again:
462                 if (create_perf_stat_counter(counter, &stat_config, &target) < 0) {
463
464                         /* Weak group failed. Reset the group. */
465                         if ((errno == EINVAL || errno == EBADF) &&
466                             counter->leader != counter &&
467                             counter->weak_group) {
468                                 counter = perf_evlist__reset_weak_group(evsel_list, counter);
469                                 goto try_again;
470                         }
471
472                         /*
473                          * PPC returns ENXIO for HW counters until 2.6.37
474                          * (behavior changed with commit b0a873e).
475                          */
476                         if (errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOSYS ||
477                             errno == ENOENT || errno == EOPNOTSUPP ||
478                             errno == ENXIO) {
479                                 if (verbose > 0)
480                                         ui__warning("%s event is not supported by the kernel.\n",
481                                                     perf_evsel__name(counter));
482                                 counter->supported = false;
483
484                                 if ((counter->leader != counter) ||
485                                     !(counter->leader->core.nr_members > 1))
486                                         continue;
487                         } else if (perf_evsel__fallback(counter, errno, msg, sizeof(msg))) {
488                                 if (verbose > 0)
489                                         ui__warning("%s\n", msg);
490                                 goto try_again;
491                         } else if (target__has_per_thread(&target) &&
492                                    evsel_list->core.threads &&
493                                    evsel_list->core.threads->err_thread != -1) {
494                                 /*
495                                  * For global --per-thread case, skip current
496                                  * error thread.
497                                  */
498                                 if (!thread_map__remove(evsel_list->core.threads,
499                                                         evsel_list->core.threads->err_thread)) {
500                                         evsel_list->core.threads->err_thread = -1;
501                                         goto try_again;
502                                 }
503                         }
504
505                         perf_evsel__open_strerror(counter, &target,
506                                                   errno, msg, sizeof(msg));
507                         ui__error("%s\n", msg);
508
509                         if (child_pid != -1)
510                                 kill(child_pid, SIGTERM);
511
512                         return -1;
513                 }
514                 counter->supported = true;
515
516                 l = strlen(counter->unit);
517                 if (l > stat_config.unit_width)
518                         stat_config.unit_width = l;
519
520                 if (perf_evsel__should_store_id(counter) &&
521                     perf_evsel__store_ids(counter, evsel_list))
522                         return -1;
523         }
524
525         if (perf_evlist__apply_filters(evsel_list, &counter)) {
526                 pr_err("failed to set filter \"%s\" on event %s with %d (%s)\n",
527                         counter->filter, perf_evsel__name(counter), errno,
528                         str_error_r(errno, msg, sizeof(msg)));
529                 return -1;
530         }
531
532         if (STAT_RECORD) {
533                 int err, fd = perf_data__fd(&perf_stat.data);
534
535                 if (is_pipe) {
536                         err = perf_header__write_pipe(perf_data__fd(&perf_stat.data));
537                 } else {
538                         err = perf_session__write_header(perf_stat.session, evsel_list,
539                                                          fd, false);
540                 }
541
542                 if (err < 0)
543                         return err;
544
545                 err = perf_event__synthesize_stat_events(&stat_config, NULL, evsel_list,
546                                                          process_synthesized_event, is_pipe);
547                 if (err < 0)
548                         return err;
549         }
550
551         /*
552          * Enable counters and exec the command:
553          */
554         t0 = rdclock();
555         clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ref_time);
556
557         if (forks) {
558                 perf_evlist__start_workload(evsel_list);
559                 enable_counters();
560
561                 if (interval || timeout) {
562                         while (!waitpid(child_pid, &status, WNOHANG)) {
563                                 nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
564                                 if (timeout)
565                                         break;
566                                 process_interval();
567                                 if (interval_count && !(--times))
568                                         break;
569                         }
570                 }
571                 if (child_pid != -1)
572                         wait4(child_pid, &status, 0, &stat_config.ru_data);
573
574                 if (workload_exec_errno) {
575                         const char *emsg = str_error_r(workload_exec_errno, msg, sizeof(msg));
576                         pr_err("Workload failed: %s\n", emsg);
577                         return -1;
578                 }
579
580                 if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
581                         psignal(WTERMSIG(status), argv[0]);
582         } else {
583                 enable_counters();
584                 while (!done) {
585                         nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
586                         if (!is_target_alive(&target, evsel_list->core.threads))
587                                 break;
588                         if (timeout)
589                                 break;
590                         if (interval) {
591                                 process_interval();
592                                 if (interval_count && !(--times))
593                                         break;
594                         }
595                 }
596         }
597
598         disable_counters();
599
600         t1 = rdclock();
601
602         if (stat_config.walltime_run_table)
603                 stat_config.walltime_run[run_idx] = t1 - t0;
604
605         update_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats, t1 - t0);
606
607         /*
608          * Closing a group leader splits the group, and as we only disable
609          * group leaders, results in remaining events becoming enabled. To
610          * avoid arbitrary skew, we must read all counters before closing any
611          * group leaders.
612          */
613         read_counters(&(struct timespec) { .tv_nsec = t1-t0 });
614
615         /*
616          * We need to keep evsel_list alive, because it's processed
617          * later the evsel_list will be closed after.
618          */
619         if (!STAT_RECORD)
620                 evlist__close(evsel_list);
621
622         return WEXITSTATUS(status);
623 }
624
625 static int run_perf_stat(int argc, const char **argv, int run_idx)
626 {
627         int ret;
628
629         if (pre_cmd) {
630                 ret = system(pre_cmd);
631                 if (ret)
632                         return ret;
633         }
634
635         if (sync_run)
636                 sync();
637
638         ret = __run_perf_stat(argc, argv, run_idx);
639         if (ret)
640                 return ret;
641
642         if (post_cmd) {
643                 ret = system(post_cmd);
644                 if (ret)
645                         return ret;
646         }
647
648         return ret;
649 }
650
651 static void print_counters(struct timespec *ts, int argc, const char **argv)
652 {
653         /* Do not print anything if we record to the pipe. */
654         if (STAT_RECORD && perf_stat.data.is_pipe)
655                 return;
656
657         perf_evlist__print_counters(evsel_list, &stat_config, &target,
658                                     ts, argc, argv);
659 }
660
661 static volatile int signr = -1;
662
663 static void skip_signal(int signo)
664 {
665         if ((child_pid == -1) || stat_config.interval)
666                 done = 1;
667
668         signr = signo;
669         /*
670          * render child_pid harmless
671          * won't send SIGTERM to a random
672          * process in case of race condition
673          * and fast PID recycling
674          */
675         child_pid = -1;
676 }
677
678 static void sig_atexit(void)
679 {
680         sigset_t set, oset;
681
682         /*
683          * avoid race condition with SIGCHLD handler
684          * in skip_signal() which is modifying child_pid
685          * goal is to avoid send SIGTERM to a random
686          * process
687          */
688         sigemptyset(&set);
689         sigaddset(&set, SIGCHLD);
690         sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset);
691
692         if (child_pid != -1)
693                 kill(child_pid, SIGTERM);
694
695         sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
696
697         if (signr == -1)
698                 return;
699
700         signal(signr, SIG_DFL);
701         kill(getpid(), signr);
702 }
703
704 static int stat__set_big_num(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
705                              const char *s __maybe_unused, int unset)
706 {
707         big_num_opt = unset ? 0 : 1;
708         return 0;
709 }
710
711 static int enable_metric_only(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
712                               const char *s __maybe_unused, int unset)
713 {
714         force_metric_only = true;
715         stat_config.metric_only = !unset;
716         return 0;
717 }
718
719 static int parse_metric_groups(const struct option *opt,
720                                const char *str,
721                                int unset __maybe_unused)
722 {
723         return metricgroup__parse_groups(opt, str, &stat_config.metric_events);
724 }
725
726 static struct option stat_options[] = {
727         OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "transaction", &transaction_run,
728                     "hardware transaction statistics"),
729         OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", &evsel_list, "event",
730                      "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
731                      parse_events_option),
732         OPT_CALLBACK(0, "filter", &evsel_list, "filter",
733                      "event filter", parse_filter),
734         OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "no-inherit", &stat_config.no_inherit,
735                     "child tasks do not inherit counters"),
736         OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &target.pid, "pid",
737                    "stat events on existing process id"),
738         OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &target.tid, "tid",
739                    "stat events on existing thread id"),
740         OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &target.system_wide,
741                     "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
742         OPT_BOOLEAN('g', "group", &group,
743                     "put the counters into a counter group"),
744         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "scale", &stat_config.scale,
745                     "Use --no-scale to disable counter scaling for multiplexing"),
746         OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
747                     "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
748         OPT_INTEGER('r', "repeat", &stat_config.run_count,
749                     "repeat command and print average + stddev (max: 100, forever: 0)"),
750         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "table", &stat_config.walltime_run_table,
751                     "display details about each run (only with -r option)"),
752         OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "null", &stat_config.null_run,
753                     "null run - dont start any counters"),
754         OPT_INCR('d', "detailed", &detailed_run,
755                     "detailed run - start a lot of events"),
756         OPT_BOOLEAN('S', "sync", &sync_run,
757                     "call sync() before starting a run"),
758         OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('B', "big-num", NULL, NULL,
759                            "print large numbers with thousands\' separators",
760                            stat__set_big_num),
761         OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &target.cpu_list, "cpu",
762                     "list of cpus to monitor in system-wide"),
763         OPT_SET_UINT('A', "no-aggr", &stat_config.aggr_mode,
764                     "disable CPU count aggregation", AGGR_NONE),
765         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-merge", &stat_config.no_merge, "Do not merge identical named events"),
766         OPT_STRING('x', "field-separator", &stat_config.csv_sep, "separator",
767                    "print counts with custom separator"),
768         OPT_CALLBACK('G', "cgroup", &evsel_list, "name",
769                      "monitor event in cgroup name only", parse_cgroups),
770         OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name, "file", "output file name"),
771         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "append", &append_file, "append to the output file"),
772         OPT_INTEGER(0, "log-fd", &output_fd,
773                     "log output to fd, instead of stderr"),
774         OPT_STRING(0, "pre", &pre_cmd, "command",
775                         "command to run prior to the measured command"),
776         OPT_STRING(0, "post", &post_cmd, "command",
777                         "command to run after to the measured command"),
778         OPT_UINTEGER('I', "interval-print", &stat_config.interval,
779                     "print counts at regular interval in ms "
780                     "(overhead is possible for values <= 100ms)"),
781         OPT_INTEGER(0, "interval-count", &stat_config.times,
782                     "print counts for fixed number of times"),
783         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "interval-clear", &stat_config.interval_clear,
784                     "clear screen in between new interval"),
785         OPT_UINTEGER(0, "timeout", &stat_config.timeout,
786                     "stop workload and print counts after a timeout period in ms (>= 10ms)"),
787         OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-socket", &stat_config.aggr_mode,
788                      "aggregate counts per processor socket", AGGR_SOCKET),
789         OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-die", &stat_config.aggr_mode,
790                      "aggregate counts per processor die", AGGR_DIE),
791         OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-core", &stat_config.aggr_mode,
792                      "aggregate counts per physical processor core", AGGR_CORE),
793         OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-thread", &stat_config.aggr_mode,
794                      "aggregate counts per thread", AGGR_THREAD),
795         OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-node", &stat_config.aggr_mode,
796                      "aggregate counts per numa node", AGGR_NODE),
797         OPT_UINTEGER('D', "delay", &stat_config.initial_delay,
798                      "ms to wait before starting measurement after program start"),
799         OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(0, "metric-only", &stat_config.metric_only, NULL,
800                         "Only print computed metrics. No raw values", enable_metric_only),
801         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "topdown", &topdown_run,
802                         "measure topdown level 1 statistics"),
803         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "smi-cost", &smi_cost,
804                         "measure SMI cost"),
805         OPT_CALLBACK('M', "metrics", &evsel_list, "metric/metric group list",
806                      "monitor specified metrics or metric groups (separated by ,)",
807                      parse_metric_groups),
808         OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "all-kernel", &stat_config.all_kernel,
809                          "Configure all used events to run in kernel space.",
810                          PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE),
811         OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "all-user", &stat_config.all_user,
812                          "Configure all used events to run in user space.",
813                          PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE),
814         OPT_END()
815 };
816
817 static int perf_stat__get_socket(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
818                                  struct perf_cpu_map *map, int cpu)
819 {
820         return cpu_map__get_socket(map, cpu, NULL);
821 }
822
823 static int perf_stat__get_die(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
824                               struct perf_cpu_map *map, int cpu)
825 {
826         return cpu_map__get_die(map, cpu, NULL);
827 }
828
829 static int perf_stat__get_core(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
830                                struct perf_cpu_map *map, int cpu)
831 {
832         return cpu_map__get_core(map, cpu, NULL);
833 }
834
835 static int perf_stat__get_node(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
836                                struct perf_cpu_map *map, int cpu)
837 {
838         return cpu_map__get_node(map, cpu, NULL);
839 }
840
841 static int perf_stat__get_aggr(struct perf_stat_config *config,
842                                aggr_get_id_t get_id, struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx)
843 {
844         int cpu;
845
846         if (idx >= map->nr)
847                 return -1;
848
849         cpu = map->map[idx];
850
851         if (config->cpus_aggr_map->map[cpu] == -1)
852                 config->cpus_aggr_map->map[cpu] = get_id(config, map, idx);
853
854         return config->cpus_aggr_map->map[cpu];
855 }
856
857 static int perf_stat__get_socket_cached(struct perf_stat_config *config,
858                                         struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx)
859 {
860         return perf_stat__get_aggr(config, perf_stat__get_socket, map, idx);
861 }
862
863 static int perf_stat__get_die_cached(struct perf_stat_config *config,
864                                         struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx)
865 {
866         return perf_stat__get_aggr(config, perf_stat__get_die, map, idx);
867 }
868
869 static int perf_stat__get_core_cached(struct perf_stat_config *config,
870                                       struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx)
871 {
872         return perf_stat__get_aggr(config, perf_stat__get_core, map, idx);
873 }
874
875 static int perf_stat__get_node_cached(struct perf_stat_config *config,
876                                       struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx)
877 {
878         return perf_stat__get_aggr(config, perf_stat__get_node, map, idx);
879 }
880
881 static bool term_percore_set(void)
882 {
883         struct evsel *counter;
884
885         evlist__for_each_entry(evsel_list, counter) {
886                 if (counter->percore)
887                         return true;
888         }
889
890         return false;
891 }
892
893 static int perf_stat_init_aggr_mode(void)
894 {
895         int nr;
896
897         switch (stat_config.aggr_mode) {
898         case AGGR_SOCKET:
899                 if (cpu_map__build_socket_map(evsel_list->core.cpus, &stat_config.aggr_map)) {
900                         perror("cannot build socket map");
901                         return -1;
902                 }
903                 stat_config.aggr_get_id = perf_stat__get_socket_cached;
904                 break;
905         case AGGR_DIE:
906                 if (cpu_map__build_die_map(evsel_list->core.cpus, &stat_config.aggr_map)) {
907                         perror("cannot build die map");
908                         return -1;
909                 }
910                 stat_config.aggr_get_id = perf_stat__get_die_cached;
911                 break;
912         case AGGR_CORE:
913                 if (cpu_map__build_core_map(evsel_list->core.cpus, &stat_config.aggr_map)) {
914                         perror("cannot build core map");
915                         return -1;
916                 }
917                 stat_config.aggr_get_id = perf_stat__get_core_cached;
918                 break;
919         case AGGR_NODE:
920                 if (cpu_map__build_node_map(evsel_list->core.cpus, &stat_config.aggr_map)) {
921                         perror("cannot build core map");
922                         return -1;
923                 }
924                 stat_config.aggr_get_id = perf_stat__get_node_cached;
925                 break;
926         case AGGR_NONE:
927                 if (term_percore_set()) {
928                         if (cpu_map__build_core_map(evsel_list->core.cpus,
929                                                     &stat_config.aggr_map)) {
930                                 perror("cannot build core map");
931                                 return -1;
932                         }
933                         stat_config.aggr_get_id = perf_stat__get_core_cached;
934                 }
935                 break;
936         case AGGR_GLOBAL:
937         case AGGR_THREAD:
938         case AGGR_UNSET:
939         default:
940                 break;
941         }
942
943         /*
944          * The evsel_list->cpus is the base we operate on,
945          * taking the highest cpu number to be the size of
946          * the aggregation translate cpumap.
947          */
948         nr = perf_cpu_map__max(evsel_list->core.cpus);
949         stat_config.cpus_aggr_map = perf_cpu_map__empty_new(nr + 1);
950         return stat_config.cpus_aggr_map ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
951 }
952
953 static void perf_stat__exit_aggr_mode(void)
954 {
955         perf_cpu_map__put(stat_config.aggr_map);
956         perf_cpu_map__put(stat_config.cpus_aggr_map);
957         stat_config.aggr_map = NULL;
958         stat_config.cpus_aggr_map = NULL;
959 }
960
961 static inline int perf_env__get_cpu(struct perf_env *env, struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx)
962 {
963         int cpu;
964
965         if (idx > map->nr)
966                 return -1;
967
968         cpu = map->map[idx];
969
970         if (cpu >= env->nr_cpus_avail)
971                 return -1;
972
973         return cpu;
974 }
975
976 static int perf_env__get_socket(struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx, void *data)
977 {
978         struct perf_env *env = data;
979         int cpu = perf_env__get_cpu(env, map, idx);
980
981         return cpu == -1 ? -1 : env->cpu[cpu].socket_id;
982 }
983
984 static int perf_env__get_die(struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx, void *data)
985 {
986         struct perf_env *env = data;
987         int die_id = -1, cpu = perf_env__get_cpu(env, map, idx);
988
989         if (cpu != -1) {
990                 /*
991                  * Encode socket in bit range 15:8
992                  * die_id is relative to socket,
993                  * we need a global id. So we combine
994                  * socket + die id
995                  */
996                 if (WARN_ONCE(env->cpu[cpu].socket_id >> 8, "The socket id number is too big.\n"))
997                         return -1;
998
999                 if (WARN_ONCE(env->cpu[cpu].die_id >> 8, "The die id number is too big.\n"))
1000                         return -1;
1001
1002                 die_id = (env->cpu[cpu].socket_id << 8) | (env->cpu[cpu].die_id & 0xff);
1003         }
1004
1005         return die_id;
1006 }
1007
1008 static int perf_env__get_core(struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx, void *data)
1009 {
1010         struct perf_env *env = data;
1011         int core = -1, cpu = perf_env__get_cpu(env, map, idx);
1012
1013         if (cpu != -1) {
1014                 /*
1015                  * Encode socket in bit range 31:24
1016                  * encode die id in bit range 23:16
1017                  * core_id is relative to socket and die,
1018                  * we need a global id. So we combine
1019                  * socket + die id + core id
1020                  */
1021                 if (WARN_ONCE(env->cpu[cpu].socket_id >> 8, "The socket id number is too big.\n"))
1022                         return -1;
1023
1024                 if (WARN_ONCE(env->cpu[cpu].die_id >> 8, "The die id number is too big.\n"))
1025                         return -1;
1026
1027                 if (WARN_ONCE(env->cpu[cpu].core_id >> 16, "The core id number is too big.\n"))
1028                         return -1;
1029
1030                 core = (env->cpu[cpu].socket_id << 24) |
1031                        (env->cpu[cpu].die_id << 16) |
1032                        (env->cpu[cpu].core_id & 0xffff);
1033         }
1034
1035         return core;
1036 }
1037
1038 static int perf_env__get_node(struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx, void *data)
1039 {
1040         int cpu = perf_env__get_cpu(data, map, idx);
1041
1042         return perf_env__numa_node(data, cpu);
1043 }
1044
1045 static int perf_env__build_socket_map(struct perf_env *env, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus,
1046                                       struct perf_cpu_map **sockp)
1047 {
1048         return cpu_map__build_map(cpus, sockp, perf_env__get_socket, env);
1049 }
1050
1051 static int perf_env__build_die_map(struct perf_env *env, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus,
1052                                    struct perf_cpu_map **diep)
1053 {
1054         return cpu_map__build_map(cpus, diep, perf_env__get_die, env);
1055 }
1056
1057 static int perf_env__build_core_map(struct perf_env *env, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus,
1058                                     struct perf_cpu_map **corep)
1059 {
1060         return cpu_map__build_map(cpus, corep, perf_env__get_core, env);
1061 }
1062
1063 static int perf_env__build_node_map(struct perf_env *env, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus,
1064                                     struct perf_cpu_map **nodep)
1065 {
1066         return cpu_map__build_map(cpus, nodep, perf_env__get_node, env);
1067 }
1068
1069 static int perf_stat__get_socket_file(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
1070                                       struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx)
1071 {
1072         return perf_env__get_socket(map, idx, &perf_stat.session->header.env);
1073 }
1074 static int perf_stat__get_die_file(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
1075                                    struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx)
1076 {
1077         return perf_env__get_die(map, idx, &perf_stat.session->header.env);
1078 }
1079
1080 static int perf_stat__get_core_file(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
1081                                     struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx)
1082 {
1083         return perf_env__get_core(map, idx, &perf_stat.session->header.env);
1084 }
1085
1086 static int perf_stat__get_node_file(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
1087                                     struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx)
1088 {
1089         return perf_env__get_node(map, idx, &perf_stat.session->header.env);
1090 }
1091
1092 static int perf_stat_init_aggr_mode_file(struct perf_stat *st)
1093 {
1094         struct perf_env *env = &st->session->header.env;
1095
1096         switch (stat_config.aggr_mode) {
1097         case AGGR_SOCKET:
1098                 if (perf_env__build_socket_map(env, evsel_list->core.cpus, &stat_config.aggr_map)) {
1099                         perror("cannot build socket map");
1100                         return -1;
1101                 }
1102                 stat_config.aggr_get_id = perf_stat__get_socket_file;
1103                 break;
1104         case AGGR_DIE:
1105                 if (perf_env__build_die_map(env, evsel_list->core.cpus, &stat_config.aggr_map)) {
1106                         perror("cannot build die map");
1107                         return -1;
1108                 }
1109                 stat_config.aggr_get_id = perf_stat__get_die_file;
1110                 break;
1111         case AGGR_CORE:
1112                 if (perf_env__build_core_map(env, evsel_list->core.cpus, &stat_config.aggr_map)) {
1113                         perror("cannot build core map");
1114                         return -1;
1115                 }
1116                 stat_config.aggr_get_id = perf_stat__get_core_file;
1117                 break;
1118         case AGGR_NODE:
1119                 if (perf_env__build_node_map(env, evsel_list->core.cpus, &stat_config.aggr_map)) {
1120                         perror("cannot build core map");
1121                         return -1;
1122                 }
1123                 stat_config.aggr_get_id = perf_stat__get_node_file;
1124                 break;
1125         case AGGR_NONE:
1126         case AGGR_GLOBAL:
1127         case AGGR_THREAD:
1128         case AGGR_UNSET:
1129         default:
1130                 break;
1131         }
1132
1133         return 0;
1134 }
1135
1136 static int topdown_filter_events(const char **attr, char **str, bool use_group)
1137 {
1138         int off = 0;
1139         int i;
1140         int len = 0;
1141         char *s;
1142
1143         for (i = 0; attr[i]; i++) {
1144                 if (pmu_have_event("cpu", attr[i])) {
1145                         len += strlen(attr[i]) + 1;
1146                         attr[i - off] = attr[i];
1147                 } else
1148                         off++;
1149         }
1150         attr[i - off] = NULL;
1151
1152         *str = malloc(len + 1 + 2);
1153         if (!*str)
1154                 return -1;
1155         s = *str;
1156         if (i - off == 0) {
1157                 *s = 0;
1158                 return 0;
1159         }
1160         if (use_group)
1161                 *s++ = '{';
1162         for (i = 0; attr[i]; i++) {
1163                 strcpy(s, attr[i]);
1164                 s += strlen(s);
1165                 *s++ = ',';
1166         }
1167         if (use_group) {
1168                 s[-1] = '}';
1169                 *s = 0;
1170         } else
1171                 s[-1] = 0;
1172         return 0;
1173 }
1174
1175 __weak bool arch_topdown_check_group(bool *warn)
1176 {
1177         *warn = false;
1178         return false;
1179 }
1180
1181 __weak void arch_topdown_group_warn(void)
1182 {
1183 }
1184
1185 /*
1186  * Add default attributes, if there were no attributes specified or
1187  * if -d/--detailed, -d -d or -d -d -d is used:
1188  */
1189 static int add_default_attributes(void)
1190 {
1191         int err;
1192         struct perf_event_attr default_attrs0[] = {
1193
1194   { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK              },
1195   { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES        },
1196   { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS          },
1197   { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS             },
1198
1199   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES              },
1200 };
1201         struct perf_event_attr frontend_attrs[] = {
1202   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND },
1203 };
1204         struct perf_event_attr backend_attrs[] = {
1205   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND  },
1206 };
1207         struct perf_event_attr default_attrs1[] = {
1208   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS            },
1209   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS     },
1210   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES           },
1211
1212 };
1213
1214 /*
1215  * Detailed stats (-d), covering the L1 and last level data caches:
1216  */
1217         struct perf_event_attr detailed_attrs[] = {
1218
1219   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
1220     .config =
1221          PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D                <<  0  |
1222         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ            <<  8) |
1223         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS      << 16)                          },
1224
1225   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
1226     .config =
1227          PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D                <<  0  |
1228         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ            <<  8) |
1229         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS        << 16)                          },
1230
1231   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
1232     .config =
1233          PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL                 <<  0  |
1234         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ            <<  8) |
1235         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS      << 16)                          },
1236
1237   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
1238     .config =
1239          PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL                 <<  0  |
1240         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ            <<  8) |
1241         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS        << 16)                          },
1242 };
1243
1244 /*
1245  * Very detailed stats (-d -d), covering the instruction cache and the TLB caches:
1246  */
1247         struct perf_event_attr very_detailed_attrs[] = {
1248
1249   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
1250     .config =
1251          PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I                <<  0  |
1252         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ            <<  8) |
1253         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS      << 16)                          },
1254
1255   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
1256     .config =
1257          PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I                <<  0  |
1258         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ            <<  8) |
1259         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS        << 16)                          },
1260
1261   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
1262     .config =
1263          PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB               <<  0  |
1264         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ            <<  8) |
1265         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS      << 16)                          },
1266
1267   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
1268     .config =
1269          PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB               <<  0  |
1270         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ            <<  8) |
1271         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS        << 16)                          },
1272
1273   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
1274     .config =
1275          PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB               <<  0  |
1276         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ            <<  8) |
1277         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS      << 16)                          },
1278
1279   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
1280     .config =
1281          PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB               <<  0  |
1282         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ            <<  8) |
1283         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS        << 16)                          },
1284
1285 };
1286
1287 /*
1288  * Very, very detailed stats (-d -d -d), adding prefetch events:
1289  */
1290         struct perf_event_attr very_very_detailed_attrs[] = {
1291
1292   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
1293     .config =
1294          PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D                <<  0  |
1295         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH        <<  8) |
1296         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS      << 16)                          },
1297
1298   { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
1299     .config =
1300          PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D                <<  0  |
1301         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH        <<  8) |
1302         (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS        << 16)                          },
1303 };
1304         struct parse_events_error errinfo;
1305
1306         /* Set attrs if no event is selected and !null_run: */
1307         if (stat_config.null_run)
1308                 return 0;
1309
1310         bzero(&errinfo, sizeof(errinfo));
1311         if (transaction_run) {
1312                 /* Handle -T as -M transaction. Once platform specific metrics
1313                  * support has been added to the json files, all archictures
1314                  * will use this approach. To determine transaction support
1315                  * on an architecture test for such a metric name.
1316                  */
1317                 if (metricgroup__has_metric("transaction")) {
1318                         struct option opt = { .value = &evsel_list };
1319
1320                         return metricgroup__parse_groups(&opt, "transaction",
1321                                                          &stat_config.metric_events);
1322                 }
1323
1324                 if (pmu_have_event("cpu", "cycles-ct") &&
1325                     pmu_have_event("cpu", "el-start"))
1326                         err = parse_events(evsel_list, transaction_attrs,
1327                                            &errinfo);
1328                 else
1329                         err = parse_events(evsel_list,
1330                                            transaction_limited_attrs,
1331                                            &errinfo);
1332                 if (err) {
1333                         fprintf(stderr, "Cannot set up transaction events\n");
1334                         parse_events_print_error(&errinfo, transaction_attrs);
1335                         return -1;
1336                 }
1337                 return 0;
1338         }
1339
1340         if (smi_cost) {
1341                 int smi;
1342
1343                 if (sysfs__read_int(FREEZE_ON_SMI_PATH, &smi) < 0) {
1344                         fprintf(stderr, "freeze_on_smi is not supported.\n");
1345                         return -1;
1346                 }
1347
1348                 if (!smi) {
1349                         if (sysfs__write_int(FREEZE_ON_SMI_PATH, 1) < 0) {
1350                                 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set freeze_on_smi.\n");
1351                                 return -1;
1352                         }
1353                         smi_reset = true;
1354                 }
1355
1356                 if (pmu_have_event("msr", "aperf") &&
1357                     pmu_have_event("msr", "smi")) {
1358                         if (!force_metric_only)
1359                                 stat_config.metric_only = true;
1360                         err = parse_events(evsel_list, smi_cost_attrs, &errinfo);
1361                 } else {
1362                         fprintf(stderr, "To measure SMI cost, it needs "
1363                                 "msr/aperf/, msr/smi/ and cpu/cycles/ support\n");
1364                         parse_events_print_error(&errinfo, smi_cost_attrs);
1365                         return -1;
1366                 }
1367                 if (err) {
1368                         parse_events_print_error(&errinfo, smi_cost_attrs);
1369                         fprintf(stderr, "Cannot set up SMI cost events\n");
1370                         return -1;
1371                 }
1372                 return 0;
1373         }
1374
1375         if (topdown_run) {
1376                 char *str = NULL;
1377                 bool warn = false;
1378
1379                 if (stat_config.aggr_mode != AGGR_GLOBAL &&
1380                     stat_config.aggr_mode != AGGR_CORE) {
1381                         pr_err("top down event configuration requires --per-core mode\n");
1382                         return -1;
1383                 }
1384                 stat_config.aggr_mode = AGGR_CORE;
1385                 if (nr_cgroups || !target__has_cpu(&target)) {
1386                         pr_err("top down event configuration requires system-wide mode (-a)\n");
1387                         return -1;
1388                 }
1389
1390                 if (!force_metric_only)
1391                         stat_config.metric_only = true;
1392                 if (topdown_filter_events(topdown_attrs, &str,
1393                                 arch_topdown_check_group(&warn)) < 0) {
1394                         pr_err("Out of memory\n");
1395                         return -1;
1396                 }
1397                 if (topdown_attrs[0] && str) {
1398                         if (warn)
1399                                 arch_topdown_group_warn();
1400                         err = parse_events(evsel_list, str, &errinfo);
1401                         if (err) {
1402                                 fprintf(stderr,
1403                                         "Cannot set up top down events %s: %d\n",
1404                                         str, err);
1405                                 parse_events_print_error(&errinfo, str);
1406                                 free(str);
1407                                 return -1;
1408                         }
1409                 } else {
1410                         fprintf(stderr, "System does not support topdown\n");
1411                         return -1;
1412                 }
1413                 free(str);
1414         }
1415
1416         if (!evsel_list->core.nr_entries) {
1417                 if (target__has_cpu(&target))
1418                         default_attrs0[0].config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK;
1419
1420                 if (perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list, default_attrs0) < 0)
1421                         return -1;
1422                 if (pmu_have_event("cpu", "stalled-cycles-frontend")) {
1423                         if (perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list,
1424                                                 frontend_attrs) < 0)
1425                                 return -1;
1426                 }
1427                 if (pmu_have_event("cpu", "stalled-cycles-backend")) {
1428                         if (perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list,
1429                                                 backend_attrs) < 0)
1430                                 return -1;
1431                 }
1432                 if (perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list, default_attrs1) < 0)
1433                         return -1;
1434         }
1435
1436         /* Detailed events get appended to the event list: */
1437
1438         if (detailed_run <  1)
1439                 return 0;
1440
1441         /* Append detailed run extra attributes: */
1442         if (perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list, detailed_attrs) < 0)
1443                 return -1;
1444
1445         if (detailed_run < 2)
1446                 return 0;
1447
1448         /* Append very detailed run extra attributes: */
1449         if (perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list, very_detailed_attrs) < 0)
1450                 return -1;
1451
1452         if (detailed_run < 3)
1453                 return 0;
1454
1455         /* Append very, very detailed run extra attributes: */
1456         return perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list, very_very_detailed_attrs);
1457 }
1458
1459 static const char * const stat_record_usage[] = {
1460         "perf stat record [<options>]",
1461         NULL,
1462 };
1463
1464 static void init_features(struct perf_session *session)
1465 {
1466         int feat;
1467
1468         for (feat = HEADER_FIRST_FEATURE; feat < HEADER_LAST_FEATURE; feat++)
1469                 perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, feat);
1470
1471         perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_DIR_FORMAT);
1472         perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BUILD_ID);
1473         perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACING_DATA);
1474         perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
1475         perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE);
1476 }
1477
1478 static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
1479 {
1480         struct perf_session *session;
1481         struct perf_data *data = &perf_stat.data;
1482
1483         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, stat_options, stat_record_usage,
1484                              PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1485
1486         if (output_name)
1487                 data->path = output_name;
1488
1489         if (stat_config.run_count != 1 || forever) {
1490                 pr_err("Cannot use -r option with perf stat record.\n");
1491                 return -1;
1492         }
1493
1494         session = perf_session__new(data, false, NULL);
1495         if (IS_ERR(session)) {
1496                 pr_err("Perf session creation failed\n");
1497                 return PTR_ERR(session);
1498         }
1499
1500         init_features(session);
1501
1502         session->evlist   = evsel_list;
1503         perf_stat.session = session;
1504         perf_stat.record  = true;
1505         return argc;
1506 }
1507
1508 static int process_stat_round_event(struct perf_session *session,
1509                                     union perf_event *event)
1510 {
1511         struct perf_record_stat_round *stat_round = &event->stat_round;
1512         struct evsel *counter;
1513         struct timespec tsh, *ts = NULL;
1514         const char **argv = session->header.env.cmdline_argv;
1515         int argc = session->header.env.nr_cmdline;
1516
1517         evlist__for_each_entry(evsel_list, counter)
1518                 perf_stat_process_counter(&stat_config, counter);
1519
1520         if (stat_round->type == PERF_STAT_ROUND_TYPE__FINAL)
1521                 update_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats, stat_round->time);
1522
1523         if (stat_config.interval && stat_round->time) {
1524                 tsh.tv_sec  = stat_round->time / NSEC_PER_SEC;
1525                 tsh.tv_nsec = stat_round->time % NSEC_PER_SEC;
1526                 ts = &tsh;
1527         }
1528
1529         print_counters(ts, argc, argv);
1530         return 0;
1531 }
1532
1533 static
1534 int process_stat_config_event(struct perf_session *session,
1535                               union perf_event *event)
1536 {
1537         struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
1538         struct perf_stat *st = container_of(tool, struct perf_stat, tool);
1539
1540         perf_event__read_stat_config(&stat_config, &event->stat_config);
1541
1542         if (perf_cpu_map__empty(st->cpus)) {
1543                 if (st->aggr_mode != AGGR_UNSET)
1544                         pr_warning("warning: processing task data, aggregation mode not set\n");
1545                 return 0;
1546         }
1547
1548         if (st->aggr_mode != AGGR_UNSET)
1549                 stat_config.aggr_mode = st->aggr_mode;
1550
1551         if (perf_stat.data.is_pipe)
1552                 perf_stat_init_aggr_mode();
1553         else
1554                 perf_stat_init_aggr_mode_file(st);
1555
1556         return 0;
1557 }
1558
1559 static int set_maps(struct perf_stat *st)
1560 {
1561         if (!st->cpus || !st->threads)
1562                 return 0;
1563
1564         if (WARN_ONCE(st->maps_allocated, "stats double allocation\n"))
1565                 return -EINVAL;
1566
1567         perf_evlist__set_maps(&evsel_list->core, st->cpus, st->threads);
1568
1569         if (perf_evlist__alloc_stats(evsel_list, true))
1570                 return -ENOMEM;
1571
1572         st->maps_allocated = true;
1573         return 0;
1574 }
1575
1576 static
1577 int process_thread_map_event(struct perf_session *session,
1578                              union perf_event *event)
1579 {
1580         struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
1581         struct perf_stat *st = container_of(tool, struct perf_stat, tool);
1582
1583         if (st->threads) {
1584                 pr_warning("Extra thread map event, ignoring.\n");
1585                 return 0;
1586         }
1587
1588         st->threads = thread_map__new_event(&event->thread_map);
1589         if (!st->threads)
1590                 return -ENOMEM;
1591
1592         return set_maps(st);
1593 }
1594
1595 static
1596 int process_cpu_map_event(struct perf_session *session,
1597                           union perf_event *event)
1598 {
1599         struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
1600         struct perf_stat *st = container_of(tool, struct perf_stat, tool);
1601         struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
1602
1603         if (st->cpus) {
1604                 pr_warning("Extra cpu map event, ignoring.\n");
1605                 return 0;
1606         }
1607
1608         cpus = cpu_map__new_data(&event->cpu_map.data);
1609         if (!cpus)
1610                 return -ENOMEM;
1611
1612         st->cpus = cpus;
1613         return set_maps(st);
1614 }
1615
1616 static int runtime_stat_new(struct perf_stat_config *config, int nthreads)
1617 {
1618         int i;
1619
1620         config->stats = calloc(nthreads, sizeof(struct runtime_stat));
1621         if (!config->stats)
1622                 return -1;
1623
1624         config->stats_num = nthreads;
1625
1626         for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++)
1627                 runtime_stat__init(&config->stats[i]);
1628
1629         return 0;
1630 }
1631
1632 static void runtime_stat_delete(struct perf_stat_config *config)
1633 {
1634         int i;
1635
1636         if (!config->stats)
1637                 return;
1638
1639         for (i = 0; i < config->stats_num; i++)
1640                 runtime_stat__exit(&config->stats[i]);
1641
1642         zfree(&config->stats);
1643 }
1644
1645 static const char * const stat_report_usage[] = {
1646         "perf stat report [<options>]",
1647         NULL,
1648 };
1649
1650 static struct perf_stat perf_stat = {
1651         .tool = {
1652                 .attr           = perf_event__process_attr,
1653                 .event_update   = perf_event__process_event_update,
1654                 .thread_map     = process_thread_map_event,
1655                 .cpu_map        = process_cpu_map_event,
1656                 .stat_config    = process_stat_config_event,
1657                 .stat           = perf_event__process_stat_event,
1658                 .stat_round     = process_stat_round_event,
1659         },
1660         .aggr_mode = AGGR_UNSET,
1661 };
1662
1663 static int __cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv)
1664 {
1665         struct perf_session *session;
1666         const struct option options[] = {
1667         OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
1668         OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-socket", &perf_stat.aggr_mode,
1669                      "aggregate counts per processor socket", AGGR_SOCKET),
1670         OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-die", &perf_stat.aggr_mode,
1671                      "aggregate counts per processor die", AGGR_DIE),
1672         OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-core", &perf_stat.aggr_mode,
1673                      "aggregate counts per physical processor core", AGGR_CORE),
1674         OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-node", &perf_stat.aggr_mode,
1675                      "aggregate counts per numa node", AGGR_NODE),
1676         OPT_SET_UINT('A', "no-aggr", &perf_stat.aggr_mode,
1677                      "disable CPU count aggregation", AGGR_NONE),
1678         OPT_END()
1679         };
1680         struct stat st;
1681         int ret;
1682
1683         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, stat_report_usage, 0);
1684
1685         if (!input_name || !strlen(input_name)) {
1686                 if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st) && S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
1687                         input_name = "-";
1688                 else
1689                         input_name = "perf.data";
1690         }
1691
1692         perf_stat.data.path = input_name;
1693         perf_stat.data.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ;
1694
1695         session = perf_session__new(&perf_stat.data, false, &perf_stat.tool);
1696         if (IS_ERR(session))
1697                 return PTR_ERR(session);
1698
1699         perf_stat.session  = session;
1700         stat_config.output = stderr;
1701         evsel_list         = session->evlist;
1702
1703         ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
1704         if (ret)
1705                 return ret;
1706
1707         perf_session__delete(session);
1708         return 0;
1709 }
1710
1711 static void setup_system_wide(int forks)
1712 {
1713         /*
1714          * Make system wide (-a) the default target if
1715          * no target was specified and one of following
1716          * conditions is met:
1717          *
1718          *   - there's no workload specified
1719          *   - there is workload specified but all requested
1720          *     events are system wide events
1721          */
1722         if (!target__none(&target))
1723                 return;
1724
1725         if (!forks)
1726                 target.system_wide = true;
1727         else {
1728                 struct evsel *counter;
1729
1730                 evlist__for_each_entry(evsel_list, counter) {
1731                         if (!counter->core.system_wide)
1732                                 return;
1733                 }
1734
1735                 if (evsel_list->core.nr_entries)
1736                         target.system_wide = true;
1737         }
1738 }
1739
1740 int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv)
1741 {
1742         const char * const stat_usage[] = {
1743                 "perf stat [<options>] [<command>]",
1744                 NULL
1745         };
1746         int status = -EINVAL, run_idx;
1747         const char *mode;
1748         FILE *output = stderr;
1749         unsigned int interval, timeout;
1750         const char * const stat_subcommands[] = { "record", "report" };
1751
1752         setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
1753
1754         evsel_list = evlist__new();
1755         if (evsel_list == NULL)
1756                 return -ENOMEM;
1757
1758         parse_events__shrink_config_terms();
1759
1760         /* String-parsing callback-based options would segfault when negated */
1761         set_option_flag(stat_options, 'e', "event", PARSE_OPT_NONEG);
1762         set_option_flag(stat_options, 'M', "metrics", PARSE_OPT_NONEG);
1763         set_option_flag(stat_options, 'G', "cgroup", PARSE_OPT_NONEG);
1764
1765         argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, stat_options, stat_subcommands,
1766                                         (const char **) stat_usage,
1767                                         PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1768         perf_stat__collect_metric_expr(evsel_list);
1769         perf_stat__init_shadow_stats();
1770
1771         if (stat_config.csv_sep) {
1772                 stat_config.csv_output = true;
1773                 if (!strcmp(stat_config.csv_sep, "\\t"))
1774                         stat_config.csv_sep = "\t";
1775         } else
1776                 stat_config.csv_sep = DEFAULT_SEPARATOR;
1777
1778         if (argc && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", 3)) {
1779                 argc = __cmd_record(argc, argv);
1780                 if (argc < 0)
1781                         return -1;
1782         } else if (argc && !strncmp(argv[0], "rep", 3))
1783                 return __cmd_report(argc, argv);
1784
1785         interval = stat_config.interval;
1786         timeout = stat_config.timeout;
1787
1788         /*
1789          * For record command the -o is already taken care of.
1790          */
1791         if (!STAT_RECORD && output_name && strcmp(output_name, "-"))
1792                 output = NULL;
1793
1794         if (output_name && output_fd) {
1795                 fprintf(stderr, "cannot use both --output and --log-fd\n");
1796                 parse_options_usage(stat_usage, stat_options, "o", 1);
1797                 parse_options_usage(NULL, stat_options, "log-fd", 0);
1798                 goto out;
1799         }
1800
1801         if (stat_config.metric_only && stat_config.aggr_mode == AGGR_THREAD) {
1802                 fprintf(stderr, "--metric-only is not supported with --per-thread\n");
1803                 goto out;
1804         }
1805
1806         if (stat_config.metric_only && stat_config.run_count > 1) {
1807                 fprintf(stderr, "--metric-only is not supported with -r\n");
1808                 goto out;
1809         }
1810
1811         if (stat_config.walltime_run_table && stat_config.run_count <= 1) {
1812                 fprintf(stderr, "--table is only supported with -r\n");
1813                 parse_options_usage(stat_usage, stat_options, "r", 1);
1814                 parse_options_usage(NULL, stat_options, "table", 0);
1815                 goto out;
1816         }
1817
1818         if (output_fd < 0) {
1819                 fprintf(stderr, "argument to --log-fd must be a > 0\n");
1820                 parse_options_usage(stat_usage, stat_options, "log-fd", 0);
1821                 goto out;
1822         }
1823
1824         if (!output) {
1825                 struct timespec tm;
1826                 mode = append_file ? "a" : "w";
1827
1828                 output = fopen(output_name, mode);
1829                 if (!output) {
1830                         perror("failed to create output file");
1831                         return -1;
1832                 }
1833                 clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &tm);
1834                 fprintf(output, "# started on %s\n", ctime(&tm.tv_sec));
1835         } else if (output_fd > 0) {
1836                 mode = append_file ? "a" : "w";
1837                 output = fdopen(output_fd, mode);
1838                 if (!output) {
1839                         perror("Failed opening logfd");
1840                         return -errno;
1841                 }
1842         }
1843
1844         stat_config.output = output;
1845
1846         /*
1847          * let the spreadsheet do the pretty-printing
1848          */
1849         if (stat_config.csv_output) {
1850                 /* User explicitly passed -B? */
1851                 if (big_num_opt == 1) {
1852                         fprintf(stderr, "-B option not supported with -x\n");
1853                         parse_options_usage(stat_usage, stat_options, "B", 1);
1854                         parse_options_usage(NULL, stat_options, "x", 1);
1855                         goto out;
1856                 } else /* Nope, so disable big number formatting */
1857                         stat_config.big_num = false;
1858         } else if (big_num_opt == 0) /* User passed --no-big-num */
1859                 stat_config.big_num = false;
1860
1861         setup_system_wide(argc);
1862
1863         /*
1864          * Display user/system times only for single
1865          * run and when there's specified tracee.
1866          */
1867         if ((stat_config.run_count == 1) && target__none(&target))
1868                 stat_config.ru_display = true;
1869
1870         if (stat_config.run_count < 0) {
1871                 pr_err("Run count must be a positive number\n");
1872                 parse_options_usage(stat_usage, stat_options, "r", 1);
1873                 goto out;
1874         } else if (stat_config.run_count == 0) {
1875                 forever = true;
1876                 stat_config.run_count = 1;
1877         }
1878
1879         if (stat_config.walltime_run_table) {
1880                 stat_config.walltime_run = zalloc(stat_config.run_count * sizeof(stat_config.walltime_run[0]));
1881                 if (!stat_config.walltime_run) {
1882                         pr_err("failed to setup -r option");
1883                         goto out;
1884                 }
1885         }
1886
1887         if ((stat_config.aggr_mode == AGGR_THREAD) &&
1888                 !target__has_task(&target)) {
1889                 if (!target.system_wide || target.cpu_list) {
1890                         fprintf(stderr, "The --per-thread option is only "
1891                                 "available when monitoring via -p -t -a "
1892                                 "options or only --per-thread.\n");
1893                         parse_options_usage(NULL, stat_options, "p", 1);
1894                         parse_options_usage(NULL, stat_options, "t", 1);
1895                         goto out;
1896                 }
1897         }
1898
1899         /*
1900          * no_aggr, cgroup are for system-wide only
1901          * --per-thread is aggregated per thread, we dont mix it with cpu mode
1902          */
1903         if (((stat_config.aggr_mode != AGGR_GLOBAL &&
1904               stat_config.aggr_mode != AGGR_THREAD) || nr_cgroups) &&
1905             !target__has_cpu(&target)) {
1906                 fprintf(stderr, "both cgroup and no-aggregation "
1907                         "modes only available in system-wide mode\n");
1908
1909                 parse_options_usage(stat_usage, stat_options, "G", 1);
1910                 parse_options_usage(NULL, stat_options, "A", 1);
1911                 parse_options_usage(NULL, stat_options, "a", 1);
1912                 goto out;
1913         }
1914
1915         if (add_default_attributes())
1916                 goto out;
1917
1918         target__validate(&target);
1919
1920         if ((stat_config.aggr_mode == AGGR_THREAD) && (target.system_wide))
1921                 target.per_thread = true;
1922
1923         if (perf_evlist__create_maps(evsel_list, &target) < 0) {
1924                 if (target__has_task(&target)) {
1925                         pr_err("Problems finding threads of monitor\n");
1926                         parse_options_usage(stat_usage, stat_options, "p", 1);
1927                         parse_options_usage(NULL, stat_options, "t", 1);
1928                 } else if (target__has_cpu(&target)) {
1929                         perror("failed to parse CPUs map");
1930                         parse_options_usage(stat_usage, stat_options, "C", 1);
1931                         parse_options_usage(NULL, stat_options, "a", 1);
1932                 }
1933                 goto out;
1934         }
1935
1936         /*
1937          * Initialize thread_map with comm names,
1938          * so we could print it out on output.
1939          */
1940         if (stat_config.aggr_mode == AGGR_THREAD) {
1941                 thread_map__read_comms(evsel_list->core.threads);
1942                 if (target.system_wide) {
1943                         if (runtime_stat_new(&stat_config,
1944                                 perf_thread_map__nr(evsel_list->core.threads))) {
1945                                 goto out;
1946                         }
1947                 }
1948         }
1949
1950         if (stat_config.aggr_mode == AGGR_NODE)
1951                 cpu__setup_cpunode_map();
1952
1953         if (stat_config.times && interval)
1954                 interval_count = true;
1955         else if (stat_config.times && !interval) {
1956                 pr_err("interval-count option should be used together with "
1957                                 "interval-print.\n");
1958                 parse_options_usage(stat_usage, stat_options, "interval-count", 0);
1959                 parse_options_usage(stat_usage, stat_options, "I", 1);
1960                 goto out;
1961         }
1962
1963         if (timeout && timeout < 100) {
1964                 if (timeout < 10) {
1965                         pr_err("timeout must be >= 10ms.\n");
1966                         parse_options_usage(stat_usage, stat_options, "timeout", 0);
1967                         goto out;
1968                 } else
1969                         pr_warning("timeout < 100ms. "
1970                                    "The overhead percentage could be high in some cases. "
1971                                    "Please proceed with caution.\n");
1972         }
1973         if (timeout && interval) {
1974                 pr_err("timeout option is not supported with interval-print.\n");
1975                 parse_options_usage(stat_usage, stat_options, "timeout", 0);
1976                 parse_options_usage(stat_usage, stat_options, "I", 1);
1977                 goto out;
1978         }
1979
1980         if (perf_evlist__alloc_stats(evsel_list, interval))
1981                 goto out;
1982
1983         if (perf_stat_init_aggr_mode())
1984                 goto out;
1985
1986         /*
1987          * Set sample_type to PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER, which should be harmless
1988          * while avoiding that older tools show confusing messages.
1989          *
1990          * However for pipe sessions we need to keep it zero,
1991          * because script's perf_evsel__check_attr is triggered
1992          * by attr->sample_type != 0, and we can't run it on
1993          * stat sessions.
1994          */
1995         stat_config.identifier = !(STAT_RECORD && perf_stat.data.is_pipe);
1996
1997         /*
1998          * We dont want to block the signals - that would cause
1999          * child tasks to inherit that and Ctrl-C would not work.
2000          * What we want is for Ctrl-C to work in the exec()-ed
2001          * task, but being ignored by perf stat itself:
2002          */
2003         atexit(sig_atexit);
2004         if (!forever)
2005                 signal(SIGINT,  skip_signal);
2006         signal(SIGCHLD, skip_signal);
2007         signal(SIGALRM, skip_signal);
2008         signal(SIGABRT, skip_signal);
2009
2010         status = 0;
2011         for (run_idx = 0; forever || run_idx < stat_config.run_count; run_idx++) {
2012                 if (stat_config.run_count != 1 && verbose > 0)
2013                         fprintf(output, "[ perf stat: executing run #%d ... ]\n",
2014                                 run_idx + 1);
2015
2016                 if (run_idx != 0)
2017                         perf_evlist__reset_prev_raw_counts(evsel_list);
2018
2019                 status = run_perf_stat(argc, argv, run_idx);
2020                 if (forever && status != -1 && !interval) {
2021                         print_counters(NULL, argc, argv);
2022                         perf_stat__reset_stats();
2023                 }
2024         }
2025
2026         if (!forever && status != -1 && !interval)
2027                 print_counters(NULL, argc, argv);
2028
2029         if (STAT_RECORD) {
2030                 /*
2031                  * We synthesize the kernel mmap record just so that older tools
2032                  * don't emit warnings about not being able to resolve symbols
2033                  * due to /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict settings and instear provide
2034                  * a saner message about no samples being in the perf.data file.
2035                  *
2036                  * This also serves to suppress a warning about f_header.data.size == 0
2037                  * in header.c at the moment 'perf stat record' gets introduced, which
2038                  * is not really needed once we start adding the stat specific PERF_RECORD_
2039                  * records, but the need to suppress the kptr_restrict messages in older
2040                  * tools remain  -acme
2041                  */
2042                 int fd = perf_data__fd(&perf_stat.data);
2043                 int err = perf_event__synthesize_kernel_mmap((void *)&perf_stat,
2044                                                              process_synthesized_event,
2045                                                              &perf_stat.session->machines.host);
2046                 if (err) {
2047                         pr_warning("Couldn't synthesize the kernel mmap record, harmless, "
2048                                    "older tools may produce warnings about this file\n.");
2049                 }
2050
2051                 if (!interval) {
2052                         if (WRITE_STAT_ROUND_EVENT(walltime_nsecs_stats.max, FINAL))
2053                                 pr_err("failed to write stat round event\n");
2054                 }
2055
2056                 if (!perf_stat.data.is_pipe) {
2057                         perf_stat.session->header.data_size += perf_stat.bytes_written;
2058                         perf_session__write_header(perf_stat.session, evsel_list, fd, true);
2059                 }
2060
2061                 evlist__close(evsel_list);
2062                 perf_session__delete(perf_stat.session);
2063         }
2064
2065         perf_stat__exit_aggr_mode();
2066         perf_evlist__free_stats(evsel_list);
2067 out:
2068         zfree(&stat_config.walltime_run);
2069
2070         if (smi_cost && smi_reset)
2071                 sysfs__write_int(FREEZE_ON_SMI_PATH, 0);
2072
2073         evlist__delete(evsel_list);
2074
2075         runtime_stat_delete(&stat_config);
2076
2077         return status;
2078 }