tools/perf/builtin-inject.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /*
   3  * builtin-inject.c
   4  *
   5  * Builtin inject command: Examine the live mode (stdin) event stream
   6  * and repipe it to stdout while optionally injecting additional
   7  * events into it.
   8  */
   9 #include "builtin.h"
  10
  11 #include "util/color.h"
  12 #include "util/dso.h"
  13 #include "util/evlist.h"
  14 #include "util/evsel.h"
  15 #include "util/map.h"
  16 #include "util/session.h"
  17 #include "util/tool.h"
  18 #include "util/debug.h"
  19 #include "util/build-id.h"
  20 #include "util/data.h"
  21 #include "util/auxtrace.h"
  22 #include "util/jit.h"
  23 #include "util/symbol.h"
  24 #include "util/synthetic-events.h"
  25 #include "util/thread.h"
  26 #include <linux/err.h>
  27
  28 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
  29
  30 #include <linux/list.h>
  31 #include <errno.h>
  32 #include <signal.h>
  33
  34 struct perf_inject {
  35         struct perf_tool        tool;
  36         struct perf_session     *session;
  37         bool                    build_ids;
  38         bool                    sched_stat;
  39         bool                    have_auxtrace;
  40         bool                    strip;
  41         bool                    jit_mode;
  42         const char              *input_name;
  43         struct perf_data        output;
  44         u64                     bytes_written;
  45         u64                     aux_id;
  46         struct list_head        samples;
  47         struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts;
  48 };
  49
  50 struct event_entry {
  51         struct list_head node;
  52         u32              tid;
  53         union perf_event event[0];
  54 };
  55
  56 static int output_bytes(struct perf_inject *inject, void *buf, size_t sz)
  57 {
  58         ssize_t size;
  59
  60         size = perf_data__write(&inject->output, buf, sz);
  61         if (size < 0)
  62                 return -errno;
  63
  64         inject->bytes_written += size;
  65         return 0;
  66 }
  67
  68 static int perf_event__repipe_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
  69                                     union perf_event *event)
  70 {
  71         struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject,
  72                                                   tool);
  73
  74         return output_bytes(inject, event, event->header.size);
  75 }
  76
  77 static int perf_event__repipe_oe_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
  78                                        union perf_event *event,
  79                                        struct ordered_events *oe __maybe_unused)
  80 {
  81         return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event);
  82 }
  83
  84 #ifdef HAVE_JITDUMP
  85 static int perf_event__drop_oe(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
  86                                union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
  87                                struct ordered_events *oe __maybe_unused)
  88 {
  89         return 0;
  90 }
  91 #endif
  92
  93 static int perf_event__repipe_op2_synth(struct perf_session *session,
  94                                         union perf_event *event)
  95 {
  96         return perf_event__repipe_synth(session->tool, event);
  97 }
  98
  99 static int perf_event__repipe_attr(struct perf_tool *tool,
 100                                    union perf_event *event,
 101                                    struct evlist **pevlist)
 102 {
 103         struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject,
 104                                                   tool);
 105         int ret;
 106
 107         ret = perf_event__process_attr(tool, event, pevlist);
 108         if (ret)
 109                 return ret;
 110
 111         if (!inject->output.is_pipe)
 112                 return 0;
 113
 114         return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event);
 115 }
 116
 117 #ifdef HAVE_AUXTRACE_SUPPORT
 118
 119 static int copy_bytes(struct perf_inject *inject, int fd, off_t size)
 120 {
 121         char buf[4096];
 122         ssize_t ssz;
 123         int ret;
 124
 125         while (size > 0) {
 126                 ssz = read(fd, buf, min(size, (off_t)sizeof(buf)));
 127                 if (ssz < 0)
 128                         return -errno;
 129                 ret = output_bytes(inject, buf, ssz);
 130                 if (ret)
 131                         return ret;
 132                 size -= ssz;
 133         }
 134
 135         return 0;
 136 }
 137
 138 static s64 perf_event__repipe_auxtrace(struct perf_session *session,
 139                                        union perf_event *event)
 140 {
 141         struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
 142         struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject,
 143                                                   tool);
 144         int ret;
 145
 146         inject->have_auxtrace = true;
 147
 148         if (!inject->output.is_pipe) {
 149                 off_t offset;
 150
 151                 offset = lseek(inject->output.file.fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
 152                 if (offset == -1)
 153                         return -errno;
 154                 ret = auxtrace_index__auxtrace_event(&session->auxtrace_index,
 155                                                      event, offset);
 156                 if (ret < 0)
 157                         return ret;
 158         }
 159
 160         if (perf_data__is_pipe(session->data) || !session->one_mmap) {
 161                 ret = output_bytes(inject, event, event->header.size);
 162                 if (ret < 0)
 163                         return ret;
 164                 ret = copy_bytes(inject, perf_data__fd(session->data),
 165                                  event->auxtrace.size);
 166         } else {
 167                 ret = output_bytes(inject, event,
 168                                    event->header.size + event->auxtrace.size);
 169         }
 170         if (ret < 0)
 171                 return ret;
 172
 173         return event->auxtrace.size;
 174 }
 175
 176 #else
 177
 178 static s64
 179 perf_event__repipe_auxtrace(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
 180                             union perf_event *event __maybe_unused)
 181 {
 182         pr_err("AUX area tracing not supported\n");
 183         return -EINVAL;
 184 }
 185
 186 #endif
 187
 188 static int perf_event__repipe(struct perf_tool *tool,
 189                               union perf_event *event,
 190                               struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
 191                               struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
 192 {
 193         return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event);
 194 }
 195
 196 static int perf_event__drop(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
 197                             union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
 198                             struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
 199                             struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
 200 {
 201         return 0;
 202 }
 203
 204 static int perf_event__drop_aux(struct perf_tool *tool,
 205                                 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
 206                                 struct perf_sample *sample,
 207                                 struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
 208 {
 209         struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
 210
 211         if (!inject->aux_id)
 212                 inject->aux_id = sample->id;
 213
 214         return 0;
 215 }
 216
 217 typedef int (*inject_handler)(struct perf_tool *tool,
 218                               union perf_event *event,
 219                               struct perf_sample *sample,
 220                               struct evsel *evsel,
 221                               struct machine *machine);
 222
 223 static int perf_event__repipe_sample(struct perf_tool *tool,
 224                                      union perf_event *event,
 225                                      struct perf_sample *sample,
 226                                      struct evsel *evsel,
 227                                      struct machine *machine)
 228 {
 229         if (evsel && evsel->handler) {
 230                 inject_handler f = evsel->handler;
 231                 return f(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
 232         }
 233
 234         build_id__mark_dso_hit(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
 235
 236         return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event);
 237 }
 238
 239 static int perf_event__repipe_mmap(struct perf_tool *tool,
 240                                    union perf_event *event,
 241                                    struct perf_sample *sample,
 242                                    struct machine *machine)
 243 {
 244         int err;
 245
 246         err = perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
 247         perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
 248
 249         return err;
 250 }
 251
 252 #ifdef HAVE_JITDUMP
 253 static int perf_event__jit_repipe_mmap(struct perf_tool *tool,
 254                                        union perf_event *event,
 255                                        struct perf_sample *sample,
 256                                        struct machine *machine)
 257 {
 258         struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
 259         u64 n = 0;
 260         int ret;
 261
 262         /*
 263          * if jit marker, then inject jit mmaps and generate ELF images
 264          */
 265         ret = jit_process(inject->session, &inject->output, machine,
 266                           event->mmap.filename, sample->pid, &n);
 267         if (ret < 0)
 268                 return ret;
 269         if (ret) {
 270                 inject->bytes_written += n;
 271                 return 0;
 272         }
 273         return perf_event__repipe_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
 274 }
 275 #endif
 276
 277 static int perf_event__repipe_mmap2(struct perf_tool *tool,
 278                                    union perf_event *event,
 279                                    struct perf_sample *sample,
 280                                    struct machine *machine)
 281 {
 282         int err;
 283
 284         err = perf_event__process_mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine);
 285         perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
 286
 287         return err;
 288 }
 289
 290 #ifdef HAVE_JITDUMP
 291 static int perf_event__jit_repipe_mmap2(struct perf_tool *tool,
 292                                         union perf_event *event,
 293                                         struct perf_sample *sample,
 294                                         struct machine *machine)
 295 {
 296         struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
 297         u64 n = 0;
 298         int ret;
 299
 300         /*
 301          * if jit marker, then inject jit mmaps and generate ELF images
 302          */
 303         ret = jit_process(inject->session, &inject->output, machine,
 304                           event->mmap2.filename, sample->pid, &n);
 305         if (ret < 0)
 306                 return ret;
 307         if (ret) {
 308                 inject->bytes_written += n;
 309                 return 0;
 310         }
 311         return perf_event__repipe_mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine);
 312 }
 313 #endif
 314
 315 static int perf_event__repipe_fork(struct perf_tool *tool,
 316                                    union perf_event *event,
 317                                    struct perf_sample *sample,
 318                                    struct machine *machine)
 319 {
 320         int err;
 321
 322         err = perf_event__process_fork(tool, event, sample, machine);
 323         perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
 324
 325         return err;
 326 }
 327
 328 static int perf_event__repipe_comm(struct perf_tool *tool,
 329                                    union perf_event *event,
 330                                    struct perf_sample *sample,
 331                                    struct machine *machine)
 332 {
 333         int err;
 334
 335         err = perf_event__process_comm(tool, event, sample, machine);
 336         perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
 337
 338         return err;
 339 }
 340
 341 static int perf_event__repipe_namespaces(struct perf_tool *tool,
 342                                          union perf_event *event,
 343                                          struct perf_sample *sample,
 344                                          struct machine *machine)
 345 {
 346         int err = perf_event__process_namespaces(tool, event, sample, machine);
 347
 348         perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
 349
 350         return err;
 351 }
 352
 353 static int perf_event__repipe_exit(struct perf_tool *tool,
 354                                    union perf_event *event,
 355                                    struct perf_sample *sample,
 356                                    struct machine *machine)
 357 {
 358         int err;
 359
 360         err = perf_event__process_exit(tool, event, sample, machine);
 361         perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
 362
 363         return err;
 364 }
 365
 366 static int perf_event__repipe_tracing_data(struct perf_session *session,
 367                                            union perf_event *event)
 368 {
 369         int err;
 370
 371         perf_event__repipe_synth(session->tool, event);
 372         err = perf_event__process_tracing_data(session, event);
 373
 374         return err;
 375 }
 376
 377 static int perf_event__repipe_id_index(struct perf_session *session,
 378                                        union perf_event *event)
 379 {
 380         int err;
 381
 382         perf_event__repipe_synth(session->tool, event);
 383         err = perf_event__process_id_index(session, event);
 384
 385         return err;
 386 }
 387
 388 static int dso__read_build_id(struct dso *dso)
 389 {
 390         if (dso->has_build_id)
 391                 return 0;
 392
 393         if (filename__read_build_id(dso->long_name, dso->build_id,
 394                                     sizeof(dso->build_id)) > 0) {
 395                 dso->has_build_id = true;
 396                 return 0;
 397         }
 398
 399         return -1;
 400 }
 401
 402 static int dso__inject_build_id(struct dso *dso, struct perf_tool *tool,
 403                                 struct machine *machine)
 404 {
 405         u16 misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
 406         int err;
 407
 408         if (dso__read_build_id(dso) < 0) {
 409                 pr_debug("no build_id found for %s\n", dso->long_name);
 410                 return -1;
 411         }
 412
 413         if (dso->kernel)
 414                 misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;
 415
 416         err = perf_event__synthesize_build_id(tool, dso, misc, perf_event__repipe,
 417                                               machine);
 418         if (err) {
 419                 pr_err("Can't synthesize build_id event for %s\n", dso->long_name);
 420                 return -1;
 421         }
 422
 423         return 0;
 424 }
 425
 426 static int perf_event__inject_buildid(struct perf_tool *tool,
 427                                       union perf_event *event,
 428                                       struct perf_sample *sample,
 429                                       struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
 430                                       struct machine *machine)
 431 {
 432         struct addr_location al;
 433         struct thread *thread;
 434
 435         thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid, sample->tid);
 436         if (thread == NULL) {
 437                 pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
 438                        event->header.type);
 439                 goto repipe;
 440         }
 441
 442         if (thread__find_map(thread, sample->cpumode, sample->ip, &al)) {
 443                 if (!al.map->dso->hit) {
 444                         al.map->dso->hit = 1;
 445                         if (map__load(al.map) >= 0) {
 446                                 dso__inject_build_id(al.map->dso, tool, machine);
 447                                 /*
 448                                  * If this fails, too bad, let the other side
 449                                  * account this as unresolved.
 450                                  */
 451                         } else {
 452 #ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
 453                                 pr_warning("no symbols found in %s, maybe "
 454                                            "install a debug package?\n",
 455                                            al.map->dso->long_name);
 456 #endif
 457                         }
 458                 }
 459         }
 460
 461         thread__put(thread);
 462 repipe:
 463         perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
 464         return 0;
 465 }
 466
 467 static int perf_inject__sched_process_exit(struct perf_tool *tool,
 468                                            union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
 469                                            struct perf_sample *sample,
 470                                            struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
 471                                            struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
 472 {
 473         struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
 474         struct event_entry *ent;
 475
 476         list_for_each_entry(ent, &inject->samples, node) {
 477                 if (sample->tid == ent->tid) {
 478                         list_del_init(&ent->node);
 479                         free(ent);
 480                         break;
 481                 }
 482         }
 483
 484         return 0;
 485 }
 486
 487 static int perf_inject__sched_switch(struct perf_tool *tool,
 488                                      union perf_event *event,
 489                                      struct perf_sample *sample,
 490                                      struct evsel *evsel,
 491                                      struct machine *machine)
 492 {
 493         struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
 494         struct event_entry *ent;
 495
 496         perf_inject__sched_process_exit(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
 497
 498         ent = malloc(event->header.size + sizeof(struct event_entry));
 499         if (ent == NULL) {
 500                 color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED,
 501                              "Not enough memory to process sched switch event!");
 502                 return -1;
 503         }
 504
 505         ent->tid = sample->tid;
 506         memcpy(&ent->event, event, event->header.size);
 507         list_add(&ent->node, &inject->samples);
 508         return 0;
 509 }
 510
 511 static int perf_inject__sched_stat(struct perf_tool *tool,
 512                                    union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
 513                                    struct perf_sample *sample,
 514                                    struct evsel *evsel,
 515                                    struct machine *machine)
 516 {
 517         struct event_entry *ent;
 518         union perf_event *event_sw;
 519         struct perf_sample sample_sw;
 520         struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
 521         u32 pid = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "pid");
 522
 523         list_for_each_entry(ent, &inject->samples, node) {
 524                 if (pid == ent->tid)
 525                         goto found;
 526         }
 527
 528         return 0;
 529 found:
 530         event_sw = &ent->event[0];
 531         perf_evsel__parse_sample(evsel, event_sw, &sample_sw);
 532
 533         sample_sw.period = sample->period;
 534         sample_sw.time   = sample->time;
 535         perf_event__synthesize_sample(event_sw, evsel->core.attr.sample_type,
 536                                       evsel->core.attr.read_format, &sample_sw);
 537         build_id__mark_dso_hit(tool, event_sw, &sample_sw, evsel, machine);
 538         return perf_event__repipe(tool, event_sw, &sample_sw, machine);
 539 }
 540
 541 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
 542 {
 543         session_done = 1;
 544 }
 545
 546 static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct evsel *evsel,
 547                                    u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg)
 548 {
 549         struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->core.attr;
 550         const char *name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
 551
 552         if (!(attr->sample_type & sample_type)) {
 553                 pr_err("Samples for %s event do not have %s attribute set.",
 554                         name, sample_msg);
 555                 return -EINVAL;
 556         }
 557
 558         return 0;
 559 }
 560
 561 static int drop_sample(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
 562                        union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
 563                        struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
 564                        struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
 565                        struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
 566 {
 567         return 0;
 568 }
 569
 570 static void strip_init(struct perf_inject *inject)
 571 {
 572         struct evlist *evlist = inject->session->evlist;
 573         struct evsel *evsel;
 574
 575         inject->tool.context_switch = perf_event__drop;
 576
 577         evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel)
 578                 evsel->handler = drop_sample;
 579 }
 580
 581 static int __cmd_inject(struct perf_inject *inject)
 582 {
 583         int ret = -EINVAL;
 584         struct perf_session *session = inject->session;
 585         struct perf_data *data_out = &inject->output;
 586         int fd = perf_data__fd(data_out);
 587         u64 output_data_offset;
 588
 589         signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
 590
 591         if (inject->build_ids || inject->sched_stat ||
 592             inject->itrace_synth_opts.set) {
 593                 inject->tool.mmap         = perf_event__repipe_mmap;
 594                 inject->tool.mmap2        = perf_event__repipe_mmap2;
 595                 inject->tool.fork         = perf_event__repipe_fork;
 596                 inject->tool.tracing_data = perf_event__repipe_tracing_data;
 597         }
 598
 599         output_data_offset = session->header.data_offset;
 600
 601         if (inject->build_ids) {
 602                 inject->tool.sample = perf_event__inject_buildid;
 603         } else if (inject->sched_stat) {
 604                 struct evsel *evsel;
 605
 606                 evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
 607                         const char *name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
 608
 609                         if (!strcmp(name, "sched:sched_switch")) {
 610                                 if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID"))
 611                                         return -EINVAL;
 612
 613                                 evsel->handler = perf_inject__sched_switch;
 614                         } else if (!strcmp(name, "sched:sched_process_exit"))
 615                                 evsel->handler = perf_inject__sched_process_exit;
 616                         else if (!strncmp(name, "sched:sched_stat_", 17))
 617                                 evsel->handler = perf_inject__sched_stat;
 618                 }
 619         } else if (inject->itrace_synth_opts.set) {
 620                 session->itrace_synth_opts = &inject->itrace_synth_opts;
 621                 inject->itrace_synth_opts.inject = true;
 622                 inject->tool.comm           = perf_event__repipe_comm;
 623                 inject->tool.namespaces     = perf_event__repipe_namespaces;
 624                 inject->tool.exit           = perf_event__repipe_exit;
 625                 inject->tool.id_index       = perf_event__repipe_id_index;
 626                 inject->tool.auxtrace_info  = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info;
 627                 inject->tool.auxtrace       = perf_event__process_auxtrace;
 628                 inject->tool.aux            = perf_event__drop_aux;
 629                 inject->tool.itrace_start   = perf_event__drop_aux,
 630                 inject->tool.ordered_events = true;
 631                 inject->tool.ordering_requires_timestamps = true;
 632                 /* Allow space in the header for new attributes */
 633                 output_data_offset = 4096;
 634                 if (inject->strip)
 635                         strip_init(inject);
 636         }
 637
 638         if (!inject->itrace_synth_opts.set)
 639                 auxtrace_index__free(&session->auxtrace_index);
 640
 641         if (!data_out->is_pipe)
 642                 lseek(fd, output_data_offset, SEEK_SET);
 643
 644         ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
 645         if (ret)
 646                 return ret;
 647
 648         if (!data_out->is_pipe) {
 649                 if (inject->build_ids)
 650                         perf_header__set_feat(&session->header,
 651                                               HEADER_BUILD_ID);
 652                 /*
 653                  * Keep all buildids when there is unprocessed AUX data because
 654                  * it is not known which ones the AUX trace hits.
 655                  */
 656                 if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_BUILD_ID) &&
 657                     inject->have_auxtrace && !inject->itrace_synth_opts.set)
 658                         dsos__hit_all(session);
 659                 /*
 660                  * The AUX areas have been removed and replaced with
 661                  * synthesized hardware events, so clear the feature flag and
 662                  * remove the evsel.
 663                  */
 664                 if (inject->itrace_synth_opts.set) {
 665                         struct evsel *evsel;
 666
 667                         perf_header__clear_feat(&session->header,
 668                                                 HEADER_AUXTRACE);
 669                         if (inject->itrace_synth_opts.last_branch)
 670                                 perf_header__set_feat(&session->header,
 671                                                       HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
 672                         evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel_strict(session->evlist,
 673                                                              inject->aux_id);
 674                         if (evsel) {
 675                                 pr_debug("Deleting %s\n",
 676                                          perf_evsel__name(evsel));
 677                                 evlist__remove(session->evlist, evsel);
 678                                 evsel__delete(evsel);
 679                         }
 680                 }
 681                 session->header.data_offset = output_data_offset;
 682                 session->header.data_size = inject->bytes_written;
 683                 perf_session__write_header(session, session->evlist, fd, true);
 684         }
 685
 686         return ret;
 687 }
 688
 689 int cmd_inject(int argc, const char **argv)
 690 {
 691         struct perf_inject inject = {
 692                 .tool = {
 693                         .sample         = perf_event__repipe_sample,
 694                         .mmap           = perf_event__repipe,
 695                         .mmap2          = perf_event__repipe,
 696                         .comm           = perf_event__repipe,
 697                         .fork           = perf_event__repipe,
 698                         .exit           = perf_event__repipe,
 699                         .lost           = perf_event__repipe,
 700                         .lost_samples   = perf_event__repipe,
 701                         .aux            = perf_event__repipe,
 702                         .itrace_start   = perf_event__repipe,
 703                         .context_switch = perf_event__repipe,
 704                         .read           = perf_event__repipe_sample,
 705                         .throttle       = perf_event__repipe,
 706                         .unthrottle     = perf_event__repipe,
 707                         .attr           = perf_event__repipe_attr,
 708                         .tracing_data   = perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
 709                         .auxtrace_info  = perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
 710                         .auxtrace       = perf_event__repipe_auxtrace,
 711                         .auxtrace_error = perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
 712                         .time_conv      = perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
 713                         .finished_round = perf_event__repipe_oe_synth,
 714                         .build_id       = perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
 715                         .id_index       = perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
 716                         .feature        = perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
 717                 },
 718                 .input_name  = "-",
 719                 .samples = LIST_HEAD_INIT(inject.samples),
 720                 .output = {
 721                         .path = "-",
 722                         .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_WRITE,
 723                 },
 724         };
 725         struct perf_data data = {
 726                 .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
 727         };
 728         int ret;
 729
 730         struct option options[] = {
 731                 OPT_BOOLEAN('b', "build-ids", &inject.build_ids,
 732                             "Inject build-ids into the output stream"),
 733                 OPT_STRING('i', "input", &inject.input_name, "file",
 734                            "input file name"),
 735                 OPT_STRING('o', "output", &inject.output.path, "file",
 736                            "output file name"),
 737                 OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "sched-stat", &inject.sched_stat,
 738                             "Merge sched-stat and sched-switch for getting events "
 739                             "where and how long tasks slept"),
 740 #ifdef HAVE_JITDUMP
 741                 OPT_BOOLEAN('j', "jit", &inject.jit_mode, "merge jitdump files into perf.data file"),
 742 #endif
 743                 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
 744                          "be more verbose (show build ids, etc)"),
 745                 OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name, "file",
 746                            "kallsyms pathname"),
 747                 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &data.force, "don't complain, do it"),
 748                 OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &inject.itrace_synth_opts,
 749                                     NULL, "opts", "Instruction Tracing options\n"
 750                                     ITRACE_HELP,
 751                                     itrace_parse_synth_opts),
 752                 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "strip", &inject.strip,
 753                             "strip non-synthesized events (use with --itrace)"),
 754                 OPT_END()
 755         };
 756         const char * const inject_usage[] = {
 757                 "perf inject [<options>]",
 758                 NULL
 759         };
 760 #ifndef HAVE_JITDUMP
 761         set_option_nobuild(options, 'j', "jit", "NO_LIBELF=1", true);
 762 #endif
 763         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, inject_usage, 0);
 764
 765         /*
 766          * Any (unrecognized) arguments left?
 767          */
 768         if (argc)
 769                 usage_with_options(inject_usage, options);
 770
 771         if (inject.strip && !inject.itrace_synth_opts.set) {
 772                 pr_err("--strip option requires --itrace option\n");
 773                 return -1;
 774         }
 775
 776         if (perf_data__open(&inject.output)) {
 777                 perror("failed to create output file");
 778                 return -1;
 779         }
 780
 781         inject.tool.ordered_events = inject.sched_stat;
 782
 783         data.path = inject.input_name;
 784         inject.session = perf_session__new(&data, true, &inject.tool);
 785         if (IS_ERR(inject.session))
 786                 return PTR_ERR(inject.session);
 787
 788         if (zstd_init(&(inject.session->zstd_data), 0) < 0)
 789                 pr_warning("Decompression initialization failed.\n");
 790
 791         if (inject.build_ids) {
 792                 /*
 793                  * to make sure the mmap records are ordered correctly
 794                  * and so that the correct especially due to jitted code
 795                  * mmaps. We cannot generate the buildid hit list and
 796                  * inject the jit mmaps at the same time for now.
 797                  */
 798                 inject.tool.ordered_events = true;
 799                 inject.tool.ordering_requires_timestamps = true;
 800         }
 801 #ifdef HAVE_JITDUMP
 802         if (inject.jit_mode) {
 803                 inject.tool.mmap2          = perf_event__jit_repipe_mmap2;
 804                 inject.tool.mmap           = perf_event__jit_repipe_mmap;
 805                 inject.tool.ordered_events = true;
 806                 inject.tool.ordering_requires_timestamps = true;
 807                 /*
 808                  * JIT MMAP injection injects all MMAP events in one go, so it
 809                  * does not obey finished_round semantics.
 810                  */
 811                 inject.tool.finished_round = perf_event__drop_oe;
 812         }
 813 #endif
 814         ret = symbol__init(&inject.session->header.env);
 815         if (ret < 0)
 816                 goto out_delete;
 817
 818         ret = __cmd_inject(&inject);
 819
 820 out_delete:
 821         zstd_fini(&(inject.session->zstd_data));
 822         perf_session__delete(inject.session);
 823         return ret;
 824 }