Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / sound / pci / intel8x0.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   ALSA driver for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipsets
4  *
5  *      Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
6  *
7  *   This code also contains alpha support for SiS 735 chipsets provided
8  *   by Mike Pieper <mptei@users.sourceforge.net>. We have no datasheet
9  *   for SiS735, so the code is not fully functional.
10  *
11
12  */      
13
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <sound/core.h>
22 #include <sound/pcm.h>
23 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
24 #include <sound/info.h>
25 #include <sound/initval.h>
26
27 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
28 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 82801AA,82901AB,i810,i820,i830,i840,i845,MX440; SiS 7012; Ali 5455");
29 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
30
31 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;  /* Index 0-MAX */
32 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;   /* ID for this card */
33 static int ac97_clock;
34 static char *ac97_quirk;
35 static bool buggy_semaphore;
36 static int buggy_irq = -1; /* auto-check */
37 static bool xbox;
38 static int spdif_aclink = -1;
39 static int inside_vm = -1;
40
41 module_param(index, int, 0444);
42 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel i8x0 soundcard.");
43 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel i8x0 soundcard.");
45 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (0 = allowlist + auto-detect, 1 = force autodetect).");
47 module_param(ac97_quirk, charp, 0444);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
49 module_param(buggy_semaphore, bool, 0444);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buggy_semaphore, "Enable workaround for hardwares with problematic codec semaphores.");
51 module_param(buggy_irq, bint, 0444);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buggy_irq, "Enable workaround for buggy interrupts on some motherboards.");
53 module_param(xbox, bool, 0444);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xbox, "Set to 1 for Xbox, if you have problems with the AC'97 codec detection.");
55 module_param(spdif_aclink, int, 0444);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(spdif_aclink, "S/PDIF over AC-link.");
57 module_param(inside_vm, bint, 0444);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(inside_vm, "KVM/Parallels optimization.");
59
60 /* just for backward compatibility */
61 static bool enable;
62 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
63 static int joystick;
64 module_param(joystick, int, 0444);
65
66 /*
67  *  Direct registers
68  */
69 enum { DEVICE_INTEL, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4, DEVICE_SIS, DEVICE_ALI, DEVICE_NFORCE };
70
71 #define ICHREG(x) ICH_REG_##x
72
73 #define DEFINE_REGSET(name,base) \
74 enum { \
75         ICH_REG_##name##_BDBAR  = base + 0x0,   /* dword - buffer descriptor list base address */ \
76         ICH_REG_##name##_CIV    = base + 0x04,  /* byte - current index value */ \
77         ICH_REG_##name##_LVI    = base + 0x05,  /* byte - last valid index */ \
78         ICH_REG_##name##_SR     = base + 0x06,  /* byte - status register */ \
79         ICH_REG_##name##_PICB   = base + 0x08,  /* word - position in current buffer */ \
80         ICH_REG_##name##_PIV    = base + 0x0a,  /* byte - prefetched index value */ \
81         ICH_REG_##name##_CR     = base + 0x0b,  /* byte - control register */ \
82 };
83
84 /* busmaster blocks */
85 DEFINE_REGSET(OFF, 0);          /* offset */
86 DEFINE_REGSET(PI, 0x00);        /* PCM in */
87 DEFINE_REGSET(PO, 0x10);        /* PCM out */
88 DEFINE_REGSET(MC, 0x20);        /* Mic in */
89
90 /* ICH4 busmaster blocks */
91 DEFINE_REGSET(MC2, 0x40);       /* Mic in 2 */
92 DEFINE_REGSET(PI2, 0x50);       /* PCM in 2 */
93 DEFINE_REGSET(SP, 0x60);        /* SPDIF out */
94
95 /* values for each busmaster block */
96
97 /* LVI */
98 #define ICH_REG_LVI_MASK                0x1f
99
100 /* SR */
101 #define ICH_FIFOE                       0x10    /* FIFO error */
102 #define ICH_BCIS                        0x08    /* buffer completion interrupt status */
103 #define ICH_LVBCI                       0x04    /* last valid buffer completion interrupt */
104 #define ICH_CELV                        0x02    /* current equals last valid */
105 #define ICH_DCH                         0x01    /* DMA controller halted */
106
107 /* PIV */
108 #define ICH_REG_PIV_MASK                0x1f    /* mask */
109
110 /* CR */
111 #define ICH_IOCE                        0x10    /* interrupt on completion enable */
112 #define ICH_FEIE                        0x08    /* fifo error interrupt enable */
113 #define ICH_LVBIE                       0x04    /* last valid buffer interrupt enable */
114 #define ICH_RESETREGS                   0x02    /* reset busmaster registers */
115 #define ICH_STARTBM                     0x01    /* start busmaster operation */
116
117
118 /* global block */
119 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT                0x2c    /* dword - global control */
120 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK    0xc0000000      /* s/pdif pcm slot mask (ICH4) */
121 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_NONE    0x00000000      /* reserved - undefined */
122 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_78      0x40000000      /* s/pdif pcm on slots 7&8 */
123 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_69      0x80000000      /* s/pdif pcm on slots 6&9 */
124 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011    0xc0000000      /* s/pdif pcm on slots 10&11 */
125 #define   ICH_PCM_20BIT         0x00400000      /* 20-bit samples (ICH4) */
126 #define   ICH_PCM_246_MASK      0x00300000      /* chan mask (not all chips) */
127 #define   ICH_PCM_8             0x00300000      /* 8 channels (not all chips) */
128 #define   ICH_PCM_6             0x00200000      /* 6 channels (not all chips) */
129 #define   ICH_PCM_4             0x00100000      /* 4 channels (not all chips) */
130 #define   ICH_PCM_2             0x00000000      /* 2 channels (stereo) */
131 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_246_MASK  0x000000c0      /* 6 channels (SIS7012) */
132 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_6         0x00000080      /* 6 channels (SIS7012) */
133 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_4         0x00000040      /* 4 channels (SIS7012) */
134 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_2         0x00000000      /* 2 channels (SIS7012) */
135 #define   ICH_TRIE              0x00000040      /* tertiary resume interrupt enable */
136 #define   ICH_SRIE              0x00000020      /* secondary resume interrupt enable */
137 #define   ICH_PRIE              0x00000010      /* primary resume interrupt enable */
138 #define   ICH_ACLINK            0x00000008      /* AClink shut off */
139 #define   ICH_AC97WARM          0x00000004      /* AC'97 warm reset */
140 #define   ICH_AC97COLD          0x00000002      /* AC'97 cold reset */
141 #define   ICH_GIE               0x00000001      /* GPI interrupt enable */
142 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_STA                0x30    /* dword - global status */
143 #define   ICH_TRI               0x20000000      /* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) resume interrupt */
144 #define   ICH_TCR               0x10000000      /* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) codec ready */
145 #define   ICH_BCS               0x08000000      /* ICH4: bit clock stopped */
146 #define   ICH_SPINT             0x04000000      /* ICH4: S/PDIF interrupt */
147 #define   ICH_P2INT             0x02000000      /* ICH4: PCM2-In interrupt */
148 #define   ICH_M2INT             0x01000000      /* ICH4: Mic2-In interrupt */
149 #define   ICH_SAMPLE_CAP        0x00c00000      /* ICH4: sample capability bits (RO) */
150 #define   ICH_SAMPLE_16_20      0x00400000      /* ICH4: 16- and 20-bit samples */
151 #define   ICH_MULTICHAN_CAP     0x00300000      /* ICH4: multi-channel capability bits (RO) */
152 #define   ICH_SIS_TRI           0x00080000      /* SIS: tertiary resume irq */
153 #define   ICH_SIS_TCR           0x00040000      /* SIS: tertiary codec ready */
154 #define   ICH_MD3               0x00020000      /* modem power down semaphore */
155 #define   ICH_AD3               0x00010000      /* audio power down semaphore */
156 #define   ICH_RCS               0x00008000      /* read completion status */
157 #define   ICH_BIT3              0x00004000      /* bit 3 slot 12 */
158 #define   ICH_BIT2              0x00002000      /* bit 2 slot 12 */
159 #define   ICH_BIT1              0x00001000      /* bit 1 slot 12 */
160 #define   ICH_SRI               0x00000800      /* secondary (AC_SDIN1) resume interrupt */
161 #define   ICH_PRI               0x00000400      /* primary (AC_SDIN0) resume interrupt */
162 #define   ICH_SCR               0x00000200      /* secondary (AC_SDIN1) codec ready */
163 #define   ICH_PCR               0x00000100      /* primary (AC_SDIN0) codec ready */
164 #define   ICH_MCINT             0x00000080      /* MIC capture interrupt */
165 #define   ICH_POINT             0x00000040      /* playback interrupt */
166 #define   ICH_PIINT             0x00000020      /* capture interrupt */
167 #define   ICH_NVSPINT           0x00000010      /* nforce spdif interrupt */
168 #define   ICH_MOINT             0x00000004      /* modem playback interrupt */
169 #define   ICH_MIINT             0x00000002      /* modem capture interrupt */
170 #define   ICH_GSCI              0x00000001      /* GPI status change interrupt */
171 #define ICH_REG_ACC_SEMA                0x34    /* byte - codec write semaphore */
172 #define   ICH_CAS               0x01            /* codec access semaphore */
173 #define ICH_REG_SDM             0x80
174 #define   ICH_DI2L_MASK         0x000000c0      /* PCM In 2, Mic In 2 data in line */
175 #define   ICH_DI2L_SHIFT        6
176 #define   ICH_DI1L_MASK         0x00000030      /* PCM In 1, Mic In 1 data in line */
177 #define   ICH_DI1L_SHIFT        4
178 #define   ICH_SE                0x00000008      /* steer enable */
179 #define   ICH_LDI_MASK          0x00000003      /* last codec read data input */
180
181 #define ICH_MAX_FRAGS           32              /* max hw frags */
182
183
184 /*
185  * registers for Ali5455
186  */
187
188 /* ALi 5455 busmaster blocks */
189 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PI, 0x40);     /* ALi PCM in */
190 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PO, 0x50);     /* Ali PCM out */
191 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_MC, 0x60);     /* Ali Mic in */
192 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CDC_SPO, 0x70);        /* Ali Codec SPDIF out */
193 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CENTER, 0x80);         /* Ali center out */
194 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_LFE, 0x90);            /* Ali center out */
195 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CLR_SPI, 0xa0);        /* Ali Controller SPDIF in */
196 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CLR_SPO, 0xb0);        /* Ali Controller SPDIF out */
197 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_I2S, 0xc0);    /* Ali I2S in */
198 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PI2, 0xd0);    /* Ali PCM2 in */
199 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_MC2, 0xe0);    /* Ali Mic2 in */
200
201 enum {
202         ICH_REG_ALI_SCR = 0x00,         /* System Control Register */
203         ICH_REG_ALI_SSR = 0x04,         /* System Status Register  */
204         ICH_REG_ALI_DMACR = 0x08,       /* DMA Control Register    */
205         ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR1 = 0x0c,     /* FIFO Control Register 1  */
206         ICH_REG_ALI_INTERFACECR = 0x10, /* Interface Control Register */
207         ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTCR = 0x14, /* Interrupt control Register */
208         ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTSR = 0x18, /* Interrupt  Status Register */
209         ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR2 = 0x1c,     /* FIFO Control Register 2   */
210         ICH_REG_ALI_CPR = 0x20,         /* Command Port Register     */
211         ICH_REG_ALI_CPR_ADDR = 0x22,    /* ac97 addr write */
212         ICH_REG_ALI_SPR = 0x24,         /* Status Port Register      */
213         ICH_REG_ALI_SPR_ADDR = 0x26,    /* ac97 addr read */
214         ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR3 = 0x2c,     /* FIFO Control Register 3  */
215         ICH_REG_ALI_TTSR = 0x30,        /* Transmit Tag Slot Register */
216         ICH_REG_ALI_RTSR = 0x34,        /* Receive Tag Slot  Register */
217         ICH_REG_ALI_CSPSR = 0x38,       /* Command/Status Port Status Register */
218         ICH_REG_ALI_CAS = 0x3c,         /* Codec Write Semaphore Register */
219         ICH_REG_ALI_HWVOL = 0xf0,       /* hardware volume control/status */
220         ICH_REG_ALI_I2SCR = 0xf4,       /* I2S control/status */
221         ICH_REG_ALI_SPDIFCSR = 0xf8,    /* spdif channel status register  */
222         ICH_REG_ALI_SPDIFICS = 0xfc,    /* spdif interface control/status  */
223 };
224
225 #define ALI_CAS_SEM_BUSY        0x80000000
226 #define ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY  0x100
227 #define ALI_CPR_ADDR_READ       0x80
228 #define ALI_CSPSR_CODEC_READY   0x08
229 #define ALI_CSPSR_READ_OK       0x02
230 #define ALI_CSPSR_WRITE_OK      0x01
231
232 /* interrupts for the whole chip by interrupt status register finish */
233  
234 #define ALI_INT_MICIN2          (1<<26)
235 #define ALI_INT_PCMIN2          (1<<25)
236 #define ALI_INT_I2SIN           (1<<24)
237 #define ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT        (1<<23) /* controller spdif out INTERRUPT */
238 #define ALI_INT_SPDIFIN         (1<<22)
239 #define ALI_INT_LFEOUT          (1<<21)
240 #define ALI_INT_CENTEROUT       (1<<20)
241 #define ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT   (1<<19)
242 #define ALI_INT_MICIN           (1<<18)
243 #define ALI_INT_PCMOUT          (1<<17)
244 #define ALI_INT_PCMIN           (1<<16)
245 #define ALI_INT_CPRAIS          (1<<7)  /* command port available */
246 #define ALI_INT_SPRAIS          (1<<5)  /* status port available */
247 #define ALI_INT_GPIO            (1<<1)
248 #define ALI_INT_MASK            (ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT|ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT|\
249                                  ALI_INT_MICIN|ALI_INT_PCMOUT|ALI_INT_PCMIN)
250
251 #define ICH_ALI_SC_RESET        (1<<31) /* master reset */
252 #define ICH_ALI_SC_AC97_DBL     (1<<30)
253 #define ICH_ALI_SC_CODEC_SPDF   (3<<20) /* 1=7/8, 2=6/9, 3=10/11 */
254 #define ICH_ALI_SC_IN_BITS      (3<<18)
255 #define ICH_ALI_SC_OUT_BITS     (3<<16)
256 #define ICH_ALI_SC_6CH_CFG      (3<<14)
257 #define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_4        (1<<8)
258 #define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_6        (2<<8)
259 #define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_246_MASK (3<<8)
260
261 #define ICH_ALI_SS_SEC_ID       (3<<5)
262 #define ICH_ALI_SS_PRI_ID       (3<<3)
263
264 #define ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP       (1<<21)
265 #define ICH_ALI_IF_MC           (1<<20)
266 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PI           (1<<19)
267 #define ICH_ALI_IF_MC2          (1<<18)
268 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PI2          (1<<17)
269 #define ICH_ALI_IF_LINE_SRC     (1<<15) /* 0/1 = slot 3/6 */
270 #define ICH_ALI_IF_MIC_SRC      (1<<14) /* 0/1 = slot 3/6 */
271 #define ICH_ALI_IF_SPDF_SRC     (3<<12) /* 00 = PCM, 01 = AC97-in, 10 = spdif-in, 11 = i2s */
272 #define ICH_ALI_IF_AC97_OUT     (3<<8)  /* 00 = PCM, 10 = spdif-in, 11 = i2s */
273 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PO_SPDF      (1<<3)
274 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PO           (1<<1)
275
276 /*
277  *  
278  */
279
280 enum {
281         ICHD_PCMIN,
282         ICHD_PCMOUT,
283         ICHD_MIC,
284         ICHD_MIC2,
285         ICHD_PCM2IN,
286         ICHD_SPBAR,
287         ICHD_LAST = ICHD_SPBAR
288 };
289 enum {
290         NVD_PCMIN,
291         NVD_PCMOUT,
292         NVD_MIC,
293         NVD_SPBAR,
294         NVD_LAST = NVD_SPBAR
295 };
296 enum {
297         ALID_PCMIN,
298         ALID_PCMOUT,
299         ALID_MIC,
300         ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT,
301         ALID_SPDIFIN,
302         ALID_SPDIFOUT,
303         ALID_LAST = ALID_SPDIFOUT
304 };
305
306 #define get_ichdev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
307
308 struct ichdev {
309         unsigned int ichd;                      /* ich device number */
310         unsigned long reg_offset;               /* offset to bmaddr */
311         __le32 *bdbar;                          /* CPU address (32bit) */
312         unsigned int bdbar_addr;                /* PCI bus address (32bit) */
313         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
314         unsigned int physbuf;                   /* physical address (32bit) */
315         unsigned int size;
316         unsigned int fragsize;
317         unsigned int fragsize1;
318         unsigned int position;
319         unsigned int pos_shift;
320         unsigned int last_pos;
321         int frags;
322         int lvi;
323         int lvi_frag;
324         int civ;
325         int ack;
326         int ack_reload;
327         unsigned int ack_bit;
328         unsigned int roff_sr;
329         unsigned int roff_picb;
330         unsigned int int_sta_mask;              /* interrupt status mask */
331         unsigned int ali_slot;                  /* ALI DMA slot */
332         struct ac97_pcm *pcm;
333         int pcm_open_flag;
334         unsigned int suspended: 1;
335 };
336
337 struct intel8x0 {
338         unsigned int device_type;
339
340         int irq;
341
342         void __iomem *addr;
343         void __iomem *bmaddr;
344
345         struct pci_dev *pci;
346         struct snd_card *card;
347
348         int pcm_devs;
349         struct snd_pcm *pcm[6];
350         struct ichdev ichd[6];
351
352         unsigned multi4: 1,
353                  multi6: 1,
354                  multi8 :1,
355                  dra: 1,
356                  smp20bit: 1;
357         unsigned in_ac97_init: 1,
358                  in_sdin_init: 1;
359         unsigned in_measurement: 1;     /* during ac97 clock measurement */
360         unsigned fix_nocache: 1;        /* workaround for 440MX */
361         unsigned buggy_irq: 1;          /* workaround for buggy mobos */
362         unsigned xbox: 1;               /* workaround for Xbox AC'97 detection */
363         unsigned buggy_semaphore: 1;    /* workaround for buggy codec semaphore */
364         unsigned inside_vm: 1;          /* enable VM optimization */
365
366         int spdif_idx;  /* SPDIF BAR index; *_SPBAR or -1 if use PCMOUT */
367         unsigned int sdm_saved; /* SDM reg value */
368
369         struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
370         struct snd_ac97 *ac97[3];
371         unsigned int ac97_sdin[3];
372         unsigned int max_codecs, ncodecs;
373         const unsigned int *codec_bit;
374         unsigned int codec_isr_bits;
375         unsigned int codec_ready_bits;
376
377         spinlock_t reg_lock;
378         
379         u32 bdbars_count;
380         struct snd_dma_buffer bdbars;
381         u32 int_sta_reg;                /* interrupt status register */
382         u32 int_sta_mask;               /* interrupt status mask */
383 };
384
385 static const struct pci_device_id snd_intel8x0_ids[] = {
386         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2415), DEVICE_INTEL },   /* 82801AA */
387         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2425), DEVICE_INTEL },   /* 82901AB */
388         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2445), DEVICE_INTEL },   /* 82801BA */
389         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2485), DEVICE_INTEL },   /* ICH3 */
390         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24c5), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH4 */
391         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24d5), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH5 */
392         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x25a6), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ESB */
393         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x266e), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH6 */
394         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27de), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH7 */
395         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2698), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ESB2 */
396         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x7195), DEVICE_INTEL },   /* 440MX */
397         { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x7012), DEVICE_SIS },        /* SI7012 */
398         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x01b1), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE */
399         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x003a), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* MCP04 */
400         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x006a), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE2 */
401         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0059), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* CK804 */
402         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x008a), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* CK8 */
403         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x00da), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE3 */
404         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x00ea), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* CK8S */
405         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x026b), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* MCP51 */
406         { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x746d), DEVICE_INTEL },     /* AMD8111 */
407         { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7445), DEVICE_INTEL },     /* AMD768 */
408         { PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5455), DEVICE_ALI },   /* Ali5455 */
409         { 0, }
410 };
411
412 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_intel8x0_ids);
413
414 /*
415  *  Lowlevel I/O - busmaster
416  */
417
418 static inline u8 igetbyte(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
419 {
420         return ioread8(chip->bmaddr + offset);
421 }
422
423 static inline u16 igetword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
424 {
425         return ioread16(chip->bmaddr + offset);
426 }
427
428 static inline u32 igetdword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
429 {
430         return ioread32(chip->bmaddr + offset);
431 }
432
433 static inline void iputbyte(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u8 val)
434 {
435         iowrite8(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
436 }
437
438 static inline void iputword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
439 {
440         iowrite16(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
441 }
442
443 static inline void iputdword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u32 val)
444 {
445         iowrite32(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
446 }
447
448 /*
449  *  Lowlevel I/O - AC'97 registers
450  */
451
452 static inline u16 iagetword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
453 {
454         return ioread16(chip->addr + offset);
455 }
456
457 static inline void iaputword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
458 {
459         iowrite16(val, chip->addr + offset);
460 }
461
462 /*
463  *  Basic I/O
464  */
465
466 /*
467  * access to AC97 codec via normal i/o (for ICH and SIS7012)
468  */
469
470 static int snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(struct intel8x0 *chip, unsigned int codec)
471 {
472         int time;
473         
474         if (codec > 2)
475                 return -EIO;
476         if (chip->in_sdin_init) {
477                 /* we don't know the ready bit assignment at the moment */
478                 /* so we check any */
479                 codec = chip->codec_isr_bits;
480         } else {
481                 codec = chip->codec_bit[chip->ac97_sdin[codec]];
482         }
483
484         /* codec ready ? */
485         if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & codec) == 0)
486                 return -EIO;
487
488         if (chip->buggy_semaphore)
489                 return 0; /* just ignore ... */
490
491         /* Anyone holding a semaphore for 1 msec should be shot... */
492         time = 100;
493         do {
494                 if (!(igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)) & ICH_CAS))
495                         return 0;
496                 udelay(10);
497         } while (time--);
498
499         /* access to some forbidden (non existent) ac97 registers will not
500          * reset the semaphore. So even if you don't get the semaphore, still
501          * continue the access. We don't need the semaphore anyway. */
502         dev_err(chip->card->dev,
503                 "codec_semaphore: semaphore is not ready [0x%x][0x%x]\n",
504                         igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)), igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
505         iagetword(chip, 0);     /* clear semaphore flag */
506         /* I don't care about the semaphore */
507         return -EBUSY;
508 }
509  
510 static void snd_intel8x0_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
511                                      unsigned short reg,
512                                      unsigned short val)
513 {
514         struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
515         
516         if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
517                 if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
518                         dev_err(chip->card->dev,
519                                 "codec_write %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n",
520                                 ac97->num, reg);
521         }
522         iaputword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80, val);
523 }
524
525 static unsigned short snd_intel8x0_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
526                                               unsigned short reg)
527 {
528         struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
529         unsigned short res;
530         unsigned int tmp;
531
532         if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
533                 if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
534                         dev_err(chip->card->dev,
535                                 "codec_read %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n",
536                                 ac97->num, reg);
537                 res = 0xffff;
538         } else {
539                 res = iagetword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80);
540                 if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
541                         /* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
542                         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), tmp &
543                                   ~(chip->codec_ready_bits | ICH_GSCI));
544                         if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
545                                 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
546                                         "codec_read %d: read timeout for register 0x%x\n",
547                                         ac97->num, reg);
548                         res = 0xffff;
549                 }
550         }
551         return res;
552 }
553
554 static void snd_intel8x0_codec_read_test(struct intel8x0 *chip,
555                                          unsigned int codec)
556 {
557         unsigned int tmp;
558
559         if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, codec) >= 0) {
560                 iagetword(chip, codec * 0x80);
561                 if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
562                         /* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
563                         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), tmp &
564                                   ~(chip->codec_ready_bits | ICH_GSCI));
565                 }
566         }
567 }
568
569 /*
570  * access to AC97 for Ali5455
571  */
572 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(struct intel8x0 *chip, int mask)
573 {
574         int count = 0;
575         for (count = 0; count < 0x7f; count++) {
576                 int val = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CSPSR));
577                 if (val & mask)
578                         return 0;
579         }
580         if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
581                 dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "AC97 codec ready timeout.\n");
582         return -EBUSY;
583 }
584
585 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(struct intel8x0 *chip)
586 {
587         int time = 100;
588         if (chip->buggy_semaphore)
589                 return 0; /* just ignore ... */
590         while (--time && (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CAS)) & ALI_CAS_SEM_BUSY))
591                 udelay(1);
592         if (! time && ! chip->in_ac97_init)
593                 dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "ali_codec_semaphore timeout\n");
594         return snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_CODEC_READY);
595 }
596
597 static unsigned short snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
598 {
599         struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
600         unsigned short data = 0xffff;
601
602         if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(chip))
603                 goto __err;
604         reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_READ;
605         if (ac97->num)
606                 reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
607         iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR_ADDR), reg);
608         if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_READ_OK))
609                 goto __err;
610         data = igetword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SPR));
611  __err:
612         return data;
613 }
614
615 static void snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
616                                          unsigned short val)
617 {
618         struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
619
620         if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(chip))
621                 return;
622         iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR), val);
623         if (ac97->num)
624                 reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
625         iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR_ADDR), reg);
626         snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_WRITE_OK);
627 }
628
629
630 /*
631  * DMA I/O
632  */
633 static void snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(struct intel8x0 *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev) 
634 {
635         int idx;
636         __le32 *bdbar = ichdev->bdbar;
637         unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
638
639         iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
640         if (ichdev->size == ichdev->fragsize) {
641                 ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 2;
642                 ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize >> 1;
643                 for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 4) {
644                         bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf);
645                         bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
646                                                      ichdev->fragsize1 >> ichdev->pos_shift);
647                         bdbar[idx + 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (ichdev->size >> 1));
648                         bdbar[idx + 3] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
649                                                      ichdev->fragsize1 >> ichdev->pos_shift);
650                 }
651                 ichdev->frags = 2;
652         } else {
653                 ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 1;
654                 ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize;
655                 for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 2) {
656                         bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf +
657                                                      (((idx >> 1) * ichdev->fragsize) %
658                                                       ichdev->size));
659                         bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
660                                                      ichdev->fragsize >> ichdev->pos_shift);
661 #if 0
662                         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x]\n",
663                                idx + 0, bdbar[idx + 0], bdbar[idx + 1]);
664 #endif
665                 }
666                 ichdev->frags = ichdev->size / ichdev->fragsize;
667         }
668         iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK);
669         ichdev->civ = 0;
670         iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, 0);
671         ichdev->lvi_frag = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK % ichdev->frags;
672         ichdev->position = 0;
673 #if 0
674         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
675                 "lvi_frag = %i, frags = %i, period_size = 0x%x, period_size1 = 0x%x\n",
676                ichdev->lvi_frag, ichdev->frags, ichdev->fragsize,
677                ichdev->fragsize1);
678 #endif
679         /* clear interrupts */
680         iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
681 }
682
683 /*
684  *  Interrupt handler
685  */
686
687 static inline void snd_intel8x0_update(struct intel8x0 *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
688 {
689         unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
690         unsigned long flags;
691         int status, civ, i, step;
692         int ack = 0;
693
694         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
695         status = igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr);
696         civ = igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
697         if (!(status & ICH_BCIS)) {
698                 step = 0;
699         } else if (civ == ichdev->civ) {
700                 // snd_printd("civ same %d\n", civ);
701                 step = 1;
702                 ichdev->civ++;
703                 ichdev->civ &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
704         } else {
705                 step = civ - ichdev->civ;
706                 if (step < 0)
707                         step += ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1;
708                 // if (step != 1)
709                 //      snd_printd("step = %d, %d -> %d\n", step, ichdev->civ, civ);
710                 ichdev->civ = civ;
711         }
712
713         ichdev->position += step * ichdev->fragsize1;
714         if (! chip->in_measurement)
715                 ichdev->position %= ichdev->size;
716         ichdev->lvi += step;
717         ichdev->lvi &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
718         iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
719         for (i = 0; i < step; i++) {
720                 ichdev->lvi_frag++;
721                 ichdev->lvi_frag %= ichdev->frags;
722                 ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + ichdev->lvi_frag * ichdev->fragsize1);
723 #if 0
724         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
725                 "new: bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x], prefetch = %i, all = 0x%x, 0x%x\n",
726                ichdev->lvi * 2, ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2],
727                ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2 + 1], inb(ICH_REG_OFF_PIV + port),
728                inl(port + 4), inb(port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR));
729 #endif
730                 if (--ichdev->ack == 0) {
731                         ichdev->ack = ichdev->ack_reload;
732                         ack = 1;
733                 }
734         }
735         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
736         if (ack && ichdev->substream) {
737                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(ichdev->substream);
738         }
739         iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr,
740                  status & (ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI));
741 }
742
743 static irqreturn_t snd_intel8x0_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
744 {
745         struct intel8x0 *chip = dev_id;
746         struct ichdev *ichdev;
747         unsigned int status;
748         unsigned int i;
749
750         status = igetdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg);
751         if (status == 0xffffffff)       /* we are not yet resumed */
752                 return IRQ_NONE;
753
754         if ((status & chip->int_sta_mask) == 0) {
755                 if (status) {
756                         /* ack */
757                         iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status);
758                         if (! chip->buggy_irq)
759                                 status = 0;
760                 }
761                 return IRQ_RETVAL(status);
762         }
763
764         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
765                 ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
766                 if (status & ichdev->int_sta_mask)
767                         snd_intel8x0_update(chip, ichdev);
768         }
769
770         /* ack them */
771         iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status & chip->int_sta_mask);
772         
773         return IRQ_HANDLED;
774 }
775
776 /*
777  *  PCM part
778  */
779
780 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
781 {
782         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
783         struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
784         unsigned char val = 0;
785         unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
786
787         switch (cmd) {
788         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
789                 ichdev->suspended = 0;
790                 fallthrough;
791         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
792         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
793                 val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
794                 ichdev->last_pos = ichdev->position;
795                 break;
796         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
797                 ichdev->suspended = 1;
798                 fallthrough;
799         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
800                 val = 0;
801                 break;
802         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
803                 val = ICH_IOCE;
804                 break;
805         default:
806                 return -EINVAL;
807         }
808         iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, val);
809         if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
810                 /* wait until DMA stopped */
811                 while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH)) ;
812                 /* reset whole DMA things */
813                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
814         }
815         return 0;
816 }
817
818 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
819 {
820         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
821         struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
822         unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
823         static const int fiforeg[] = {
824                 ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR1), ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR2), ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR3)
825         };
826         unsigned int val, fifo;
827
828         val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR));
829         switch (cmd) {
830         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
831                 ichdev->suspended = 0;
832                 fallthrough;
833         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
834         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
835                 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
836                         /* clear FIFO for synchronization of channels */
837                         fifo = igetdword(chip, fiforeg[ichdev->ali_slot / 4]);
838                         fifo &= ~(0xff << (ichdev->ali_slot % 4));  
839                         fifo |= 0x83 << (ichdev->ali_slot % 4); 
840                         iputdword(chip, fiforeg[ichdev->ali_slot / 4], fifo);
841                 }
842                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE);
843                 val &= ~(1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16)); /* clear PAUSE flag */
844                 /* start DMA */
845                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), val | (1 << ichdev->ali_slot));
846                 break;
847         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
848                 ichdev->suspended = 1;
849                 fallthrough;
850         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
851         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
852                 /* pause */
853                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), val | (1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16)));
854                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
855                 while (igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR))
856                         ;
857                 if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH)
858                         break;
859                 /* reset whole DMA things */
860                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
861                 /* clear interrupts */
862                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_SR,
863                          igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_SR) | 0x1e);
864                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR),
865                           igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR)) & ichdev->int_sta_mask);
866                 break;
867         default:
868                 return -EINVAL;
869         }
870         return 0;
871 }
872
873 static int snd_intel8x0_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
874                                   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
875 {
876         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
877         struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
878         int dbl = params_rate(hw_params) > 48000;
879         int err;
880
881         if (ichdev->pcm_open_flag) {
882                 snd_ac97_pcm_close(ichdev->pcm);
883                 ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 0;
884         }
885         err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(ichdev->pcm, params_rate(hw_params),
886                                 params_channels(hw_params),
887                                 ichdev->pcm->r[dbl].slots);
888         if (err >= 0) {
889                 ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 1;
890                 /* Force SPDIF setting */
891                 if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT && chip->spdif_idx < 0)
892                         snd_ac97_set_rate(ichdev->pcm->r[0].codec[0], AC97_SPDIF,
893                                           params_rate(hw_params));
894         }
895         return err;
896 }
897
898 static int snd_intel8x0_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
899 {
900         struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
901
902         if (ichdev->pcm_open_flag) {
903                 snd_ac97_pcm_close(ichdev->pcm);
904                 ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 0;
905         }
906         return 0;
907 }
908
909 static void snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(struct intel8x0 *chip,
910                                        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
911 {
912         unsigned int cnt;
913         int dbl = runtime->rate > 48000;
914
915         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
916         switch (chip->device_type) {
917         case DEVICE_ALI:
918                 cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR));
919                 cnt &= ~ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_246_MASK;
920                 if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
921                         cnt |= ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_4;
922                 else if (runtime->channels == 6)
923                         cnt |= ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_6;
924                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), cnt);
925                 break;
926         case DEVICE_SIS:
927                 cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
928                 cnt &= ~ICH_SIS_PCM_246_MASK;
929                 if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
930                         cnt |= ICH_SIS_PCM_4;
931                 else if (runtime->channels == 6)
932                         cnt |= ICH_SIS_PCM_6;
933                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
934                 break;
935         default:
936                 cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
937                 cnt &= ~(ICH_PCM_246_MASK | ICH_PCM_20BIT);
938                 if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
939                         cnt |= ICH_PCM_4;
940                 else if (runtime->channels == 6)
941                         cnt |= ICH_PCM_6;
942                 else if (runtime->channels == 8)
943                         cnt |= ICH_PCM_8;
944                 if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE) {
945                         /* reset to 2ch once to keep the 6 channel data in alignment,
946                          * to start from Front Left always
947                          */
948                         if (cnt & ICH_PCM_246_MASK) {
949                                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt & ~ICH_PCM_246_MASK);
950                                 spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
951                                 msleep(50); /* grrr... */
952                                 spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
953                         }
954                 } else if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
955                         if (runtime->sample_bits > 16)
956                                 cnt |= ICH_PCM_20BIT;
957                 }
958                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
959                 break;
960         }
961         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
962 }
963
964 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
965 {
966         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
967         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
968         struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
969
970         ichdev->physbuf = runtime->dma_addr;
971         ichdev->size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
972         ichdev->fragsize = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
973         if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT) {
974                 snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(chip, runtime);
975                 if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
976                         ichdev->pos_shift = (runtime->sample_bits > 16) ? 2 : 1;
977         }
978         snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
979         return 0;
980 }
981
982 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
983 {
984         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
985         struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
986         size_t ptr1, ptr;
987         int civ, timeout = 10;
988         unsigned int position;
989
990         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
991         do {
992                 civ = igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
993                 ptr1 = igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb);
994                 position = ichdev->position;
995                 if (ptr1 == 0) {
996                         udelay(10);
997                         continue;
998                 }
999                 if (civ != igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV))
1000                         continue;
1001
1002                 /* IO read operation is very expensive inside virtual machine
1003                  * as it is emulated. The probability that subsequent PICB read
1004                  * will return different result is high enough to loop till
1005                  * timeout here.
1006                  * Same CIV is strict enough condition to be sure that PICB
1007                  * is valid inside VM on emulated card. */
1008                 if (chip->inside_vm)
1009                         break;
1010                 if (ptr1 == igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb))
1011                         break;
1012         } while (timeout--);
1013         ptr = ichdev->last_pos;
1014         if (ptr1 != 0) {
1015                 ptr1 <<= ichdev->pos_shift;
1016                 ptr = ichdev->fragsize1 - ptr1;
1017                 ptr += position;
1018                 if (ptr < ichdev->last_pos) {
1019                         unsigned int pos_base, last_base;
1020                         pos_base = position / ichdev->fragsize1;
1021                         last_base = ichdev->last_pos / ichdev->fragsize1;
1022                         /* another sanity check; ptr1 can go back to full
1023                          * before the base position is updated
1024                          */
1025                         if (pos_base == last_base)
1026                                 ptr = ichdev->last_pos;
1027                 }
1028         }
1029         ichdev->last_pos = ptr;
1030         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1031         if (ptr >= ichdev->size)
1032                 return 0;
1033         return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
1034 }
1035
1036 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_intel8x0_stream =
1037 {
1038         .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1039                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1040                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1041                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1042                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
1043         .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1044         .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1045         .rate_min =             48000,
1046         .rate_max =             48000,
1047         .channels_min =         2,
1048         .channels_max =         2,
1049         .buffer_bytes_max =     128 * 1024,
1050         .period_bytes_min =     32,
1051         .period_bytes_max =     128 * 1024,
1052         .periods_min =          1,
1053         .periods_max =          1024,
1054         .fifo_size =            0,
1055 };
1056
1057 static const unsigned int channels4[] = {
1058         2, 4,
1059 };
1060
1061 static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels4 = {
1062         .count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels4),
1063         .list = channels4,
1064         .mask = 0,
1065 };
1066
1067 static const unsigned int channels6[] = {
1068         2, 4, 6,
1069 };
1070
1071 static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels6 = {
1072         .count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels6),
1073         .list = channels6,
1074         .mask = 0,
1075 };
1076
1077 static const unsigned int channels8[] = {
1078         2, 4, 6, 8,
1079 };
1080
1081 static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels8 = {
1082         .count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels8),
1083         .list = channels8,
1084         .mask = 0,
1085 };
1086
1087 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct ichdev *ichdev)
1088 {
1089         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1090         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1091         int err;
1092
1093         ichdev->substream = substream;
1094         runtime->hw = snd_intel8x0_stream;
1095         runtime->hw.rates = ichdev->pcm->rates;
1096         snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1097         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
1098                 runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = 64*1024;
1099                 runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64*1024;
1100         }
1101         if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
1102                 return err;
1103         runtime->private_data = ichdev;
1104         return 0;
1105 }
1106
1107 static int snd_intel8x0_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1108 {
1109         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1110         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1111         int err;
1112
1113         err = snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT]);
1114         if (err < 0)
1115                 return err;
1116
1117         if (chip->multi8) {
1118                 runtime->hw.channels_max = 8;
1119                 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
1120                                                 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1121                                                 &hw_constraints_channels8);
1122         } else if (chip->multi6) {
1123                 runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
1124                 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1125                                            &hw_constraints_channels6);
1126         } else if (chip->multi4) {
1127                 runtime->hw.channels_max = 4;
1128                 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1129                                            &hw_constraints_channels4);
1130         }
1131         if (chip->dra) {
1132                 snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(runtime);
1133         }
1134         if (chip->smp20bit) {
1135                 runtime->hw.formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
1136                 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(runtime, 0, 32, 20);
1137         }
1138         return 0;
1139 }
1140
1141 static int snd_intel8x0_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1142 {
1143         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1144
1145         chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT].substream = NULL;
1146         return 0;
1147 }
1148
1149 static int snd_intel8x0_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1150 {
1151         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1152
1153         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN]);
1154 }
1155
1156 static int snd_intel8x0_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1157 {
1158         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1159
1160         chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN].substream = NULL;
1161         return 0;
1162 }
1163
1164 static int snd_intel8x0_mic_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1165 {
1166         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1167
1168         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC]);
1169 }
1170
1171 static int snd_intel8x0_mic_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1172 {
1173         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1174
1175         chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC].substream = NULL;
1176         return 0;
1177 }
1178
1179 static int snd_intel8x0_mic2_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1180 {
1181         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1182
1183         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2]);
1184 }
1185
1186 static int snd_intel8x0_mic2_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1187 {
1188         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1189
1190         chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2].substream = NULL;
1191         return 0;
1192 }
1193
1194 static int snd_intel8x0_capture2_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1195 {
1196         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1197
1198         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN]);
1199 }
1200
1201 static int snd_intel8x0_capture2_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1202 {
1203         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1204
1205         chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].substream = NULL;
1206         return 0;
1207 }
1208
1209 static int snd_intel8x0_spdif_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1210 {
1211         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1212         int idx = chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE ? NVD_SPBAR : ICHD_SPBAR;
1213
1214         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[idx]);
1215 }
1216
1217 static int snd_intel8x0_spdif_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1218 {
1219         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1220         int idx = chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE ? NVD_SPBAR : ICHD_SPBAR;
1221
1222         chip->ichd[idx].substream = NULL;
1223         return 0;
1224 }
1225
1226 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1227 {
1228         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1229         unsigned int val;
1230
1231         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1232         val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR));
1233         val |= ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP;
1234         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR), val);
1235         /* also needs to set ALI_SC_CODEC_SPDF correctly */
1236         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1237
1238         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT]);
1239 }
1240
1241 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1242 {
1243         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1244         unsigned int val;
1245
1246         chip->ichd[ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT].substream = NULL;
1247         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1248         val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR));
1249         val &= ~ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP;
1250         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR), val);
1251         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1252
1253         return 0;
1254 }
1255
1256 #if 0 // NYI
1257 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1258 {
1259         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1260
1261         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFIN]);
1262 }
1263
1264 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1265 {
1266         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1267
1268         chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFIN].substream = NULL;
1269         return 0;
1270 }
1271
1272 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1273 {
1274         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1275
1276         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFOUT]);
1277 }
1278
1279 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1280 {
1281         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1282
1283         chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFOUT].substream = NULL;
1284         return 0;
1285 }
1286 #endif
1287
1288 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_playback_ops = {
1289         .open =         snd_intel8x0_playback_open,
1290         .close =        snd_intel8x0_playback_close,
1291         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1292         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1293         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1294         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1295         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1296 };
1297
1298 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture_ops = {
1299         .open =         snd_intel8x0_capture_open,
1300         .close =        snd_intel8x0_capture_close,
1301         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1302         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1303         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1304         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1305         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1306 };
1307
1308 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops = {
1309         .open =         snd_intel8x0_mic_open,
1310         .close =        snd_intel8x0_mic_close,
1311         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1312         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1313         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1314         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1315         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1316 };
1317
1318 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture_mic2_ops = {
1319         .open =         snd_intel8x0_mic2_open,
1320         .close =        snd_intel8x0_mic2_close,
1321         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1322         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1323         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1324         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1325         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1326 };
1327
1328 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture2_ops = {
1329         .open =         snd_intel8x0_capture2_open,
1330         .close =        snd_intel8x0_capture2_close,
1331         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1332         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1333         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1334         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1335         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1336 };
1337
1338 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops = {
1339         .open =         snd_intel8x0_spdif_open,
1340         .close =        snd_intel8x0_spdif_close,
1341         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1342         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1343         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1344         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1345         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1346 };
1347
1348 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_playback_ops = {
1349         .open =         snd_intel8x0_playback_open,
1350         .close =        snd_intel8x0_playback_close,
1351         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1352         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1353         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1354         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1355         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1356 };
1357
1358 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_ops = {
1359         .open =         snd_intel8x0_capture_open,
1360         .close =        snd_intel8x0_capture_close,
1361         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1362         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1363         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1364         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1365         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1366 };
1367
1368 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_mic_ops = {
1369         .open =         snd_intel8x0_mic_open,
1370         .close =        snd_intel8x0_mic_close,
1371         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1372         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1373         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1374         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1375         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1376 };
1377
1378 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_ops = {
1379         .open =         snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_open,
1380         .close =        snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_close,
1381         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1382         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1383         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1384         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1385         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1386 };
1387
1388 #if 0 // NYI
1389 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_ops = {
1390         .open =         snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_open,
1391         .close =        snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_close,
1392         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1393         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1394         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1395         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1396         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1397 };
1398
1399 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_ops = {
1400         .open =         snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_open,
1401         .close =        snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_close,
1402         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1403         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1404         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1405         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1406         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1407 };
1408 #endif // NYI
1409
1410 struct ich_pcm_table {
1411         char *suffix;
1412         const struct snd_pcm_ops *playback_ops;
1413         const struct snd_pcm_ops *capture_ops;
1414         size_t prealloc_size;
1415         size_t prealloc_max_size;
1416         int ac97_idx;
1417 };
1418
1419 #define intel8x0_dma_type(chip) \
1420         ((chip)->fix_nocache ? SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC : SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV)
1421
1422 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm1(struct intel8x0 *chip, int device,
1423                              const struct ich_pcm_table *rec)
1424 {
1425         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1426         int err;
1427         char name[32];
1428
1429         if (rec->suffix)
1430                 sprintf(name, "Intel ICH - %s", rec->suffix);
1431         else
1432                 strcpy(name, "Intel ICH");
1433         err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device,
1434                           rec->playback_ops ? 1 : 0,
1435                           rec->capture_ops ? 1 : 0, &pcm);
1436         if (err < 0)
1437                 return err;
1438
1439         if (rec->playback_ops)
1440                 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, rec->playback_ops);
1441         if (rec->capture_ops)
1442                 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, rec->capture_ops);
1443
1444         pcm->private_data = chip;
1445         pcm->info_flags = 0;
1446         if (rec->suffix)
1447                 sprintf(pcm->name, "%s - %s", chip->card->shortname, rec->suffix);
1448         else
1449                 strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1450         chip->pcm[device] = pcm;
1451
1452         snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, intel8x0_dma_type(chip),
1453                                        &chip->pci->dev,
1454                                        rec->prealloc_size, rec->prealloc_max_size);
1455
1456         if (rec->playback_ops &&
1457             rec->playback_ops->open == snd_intel8x0_playback_open) {
1458                 struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
1459                 int chs = 2;
1460                 if (chip->multi8)
1461                         chs = 8;
1462                 else if (chip->multi6)
1463                         chs = 6;
1464                 else if (chip->multi4)
1465                         chs = 4;
1466                 err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1467                                              snd_pcm_alt_chmaps, chs, 0,
1468                                              &chmap);
1469                 if (err < 0)
1470                         return err;
1471                 chmap->channel_mask = SND_PCM_CHMAP_MASK_2468;
1472                 chip->ac97[0]->chmaps[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = chmap;
1473         }
1474
1475         return 0;
1476 }
1477
1478 static const struct ich_pcm_table intel_pcms[] = {
1479         {
1480                 .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_playback_ops,
1481                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_ops,
1482                 .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1483                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1484         },
1485         {
1486                 .suffix = "MIC ADC",
1487                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops,
1488                 .prealloc_size = 0,
1489                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1490                 .ac97_idx = ICHD_MIC,
1491         },
1492         {
1493                 .suffix = "MIC2 ADC",
1494                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic2_ops,
1495                 .prealloc_size = 0,
1496                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1497                 .ac97_idx = ICHD_MIC2,
1498         },
1499         {
1500                 .suffix = "ADC2",
1501                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture2_ops,
1502                 .prealloc_size = 0,
1503                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1504                 .ac97_idx = ICHD_PCM2IN,
1505         },
1506         {
1507                 .suffix = "IEC958",
1508                 .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops,
1509                 .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1510                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1511                 .ac97_idx = ICHD_SPBAR,
1512         },
1513 };
1514
1515 static const struct ich_pcm_table nforce_pcms[] = {
1516         {
1517                 .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_playback_ops,
1518                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_ops,
1519                 .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1520                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1521         },
1522         {
1523                 .suffix = "MIC ADC",
1524                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops,
1525                 .prealloc_size = 0,
1526                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1527                 .ac97_idx = NVD_MIC,
1528         },
1529         {
1530                 .suffix = "IEC958",
1531                 .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops,
1532                 .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1533                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1534                 .ac97_idx = NVD_SPBAR,
1535         },
1536 };
1537
1538 static const struct ich_pcm_table ali_pcms[] = {
1539         {
1540                 .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_playback_ops,
1541                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_ops,
1542                 .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1543                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1544         },
1545         {
1546                 .suffix = "MIC ADC",
1547                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_mic_ops,
1548                 .prealloc_size = 0,
1549                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1550                 .ac97_idx = ALID_MIC,
1551         },
1552         {
1553                 .suffix = "IEC958",
1554                 .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_ops,
1555                 /* .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_ops, */
1556                 .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1557                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1558                 .ac97_idx = ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT,
1559         },
1560 #if 0 // NYI
1561         {
1562                 .suffix = "HW IEC958",
1563                 .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_ops,
1564                 .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1565                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1566         },
1567 #endif
1568 };
1569
1570 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm(struct intel8x0 *chip)
1571 {
1572         int i, tblsize, device, err;
1573         const struct ich_pcm_table *tbl, *rec;
1574
1575         switch (chip->device_type) {
1576         case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
1577                 tbl = intel_pcms;
1578                 tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(intel_pcms);
1579                 if (spdif_aclink)
1580                         tblsize--;
1581                 break;
1582         case DEVICE_NFORCE:
1583                 tbl = nforce_pcms;
1584                 tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(nforce_pcms);
1585                 if (spdif_aclink)
1586                         tblsize--;
1587                 break;
1588         case DEVICE_ALI:
1589                 tbl = ali_pcms;
1590                 tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(ali_pcms);
1591                 break;
1592         default:
1593                 tbl = intel_pcms;
1594                 tblsize = 2;
1595                 break;
1596         }
1597
1598         device = 0;
1599         for (i = 0; i < tblsize; i++) {
1600                 rec = tbl + i;
1601                 if (i > 0 && rec->ac97_idx) {
1602                         /* activate PCM only when associated AC'97 codec */
1603                         if (! chip->ichd[rec->ac97_idx].pcm)
1604                                 continue;
1605                 }
1606                 err = snd_intel8x0_pcm1(chip, device, rec);
1607                 if (err < 0)
1608                         return err;
1609                 device++;
1610         }
1611
1612         chip->pcm_devs = device;
1613         return 0;
1614 }
1615         
1616
1617 /*
1618  *  Mixer part
1619  */
1620
1621 static void snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
1622 {
1623         struct intel8x0 *chip = bus->private_data;
1624         chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1625 }
1626
1627 static void snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1628 {
1629         struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
1630         chip->ac97[ac97->num] = NULL;
1631 }
1632
1633 static const struct ac97_pcm ac97_pcm_defs[] = {
1634         /* front PCM */
1635         {
1636                 .exclusive = 1,
1637                 .r = {  {
1638                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1639                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
1640                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER) |
1641                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT) |
1642                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT) |
1643                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE)
1644                         },
1645                         {
1646                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1647                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
1648                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) |
1649                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0)
1650                         }
1651                 }
1652         },
1653         /* PCM IN #1 */
1654         {
1655                 .stream = 1,
1656                 .exclusive = 1,
1657                 .r = {  {
1658                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1659                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT)
1660                         }
1661                 }
1662         },
1663         /* MIC IN #1 */
1664         {
1665                 .stream = 1,
1666                 .exclusive = 1,
1667                 .r = {  {
1668                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC)
1669                         }
1670                 }
1671         },
1672         /* S/PDIF PCM */
1673         {
1674                 .exclusive = 1,
1675                 .spdif = 1,
1676                 .r = {  {
1677                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2) |
1678                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2)
1679                         }
1680                 }
1681         },
1682         /* PCM IN #2 */
1683         {
1684                 .stream = 1,
1685                 .exclusive = 1,
1686                 .r = {  {
1687                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1688                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT)
1689                         }
1690                 }
1691         },
1692         /* MIC IN #2 */
1693         {
1694                 .stream = 1,
1695                 .exclusive = 1,
1696                 .r = {  {
1697                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC)
1698                         }
1699                 }
1700         },
1701 };
1702
1703 static const struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] = {
1704         {
1705                 .subvendor = 0x0e11,
1706                 .subdevice = 0x000e,
1707                 .name = "Compaq Deskpro EN",    /* AD1885 */
1708                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1709         },
1710         {
1711                 .subvendor = 0x0e11,
1712                 .subdevice = 0x008a,
1713                 .name = "Compaq Evo W4000",     /* AD1885 */
1714                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1715         },
1716         {
1717                 .subvendor = 0x0e11,
1718                 .subdevice = 0x00b8,
1719                 .name = "Compaq Evo D510C",
1720                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1721         },
1722         {
1723                 .subvendor = 0x0e11,
1724                 .subdevice = 0x0860,
1725                 .name = "HP/Compaq nx7010",
1726                 .type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1727         },
1728         {
1729                 .subvendor = 0x1014,
1730                 .subdevice = 0x0534,
1731                 .name = "ThinkPad X31",
1732                 .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
1733         },
1734         {
1735                 .subvendor = 0x1014,
1736                 .subdevice = 0x1f00,
1737                 .name = "MS-9128",
1738                 .type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1739         },
1740         {
1741                 .subvendor = 0x1014,
1742                 .subdevice = 0x0267,
1743                 .name = "IBM NetVista A30p",    /* AD1981B */
1744                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1745         },
1746         {
1747                 .subvendor = 0x1025,
1748                 .subdevice = 0x0082,
1749                 .name = "Acer Travelmate 2310",
1750                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1751         },
1752         {
1753                 .subvendor = 0x1025,
1754                 .subdevice = 0x0083,
1755                 .name = "Acer Aspire 3003LCi",
1756                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1757         },
1758         {
1759                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1760                 .subdevice = 0x00d8,
1761                 .name = "Dell Precision 530",   /* AD1885 */
1762                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1763         },
1764         {
1765                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1766                 .subdevice = 0x010d,
1767                 .name = "Dell", /* which model?  AD1885 */
1768                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1769         },
1770         {
1771                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1772                 .subdevice = 0x0126,
1773                 .name = "Dell Optiplex GX260",  /* AD1981A */
1774                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1775         },
1776         {
1777                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1778                 .subdevice = 0x012c,
1779                 .name = "Dell Precision 650",   /* AD1981A */
1780                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1781         },
1782         {
1783                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1784                 .subdevice = 0x012d,
1785                 .name = "Dell Precision 450",   /* AD1981B*/
1786                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1787         },
1788         {
1789                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1790                 .subdevice = 0x0147,
1791                 .name = "Dell", /* which model?  AD1981B*/
1792                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1793         },
1794         {
1795                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1796                 .subdevice = 0x0151,
1797                 .name = "Dell Optiplex GX270",  /* AD1981B */
1798                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1799         },
1800         {
1801                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1802                 .subdevice = 0x014e,
1803                 .name = "Dell D800", /* STAC9750/51 */
1804                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1805         },
1806         {
1807                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1808                 .subdevice = 0x0163,
1809                 .name = "Dell Unknown", /* STAC9750/51 */
1810                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1811         },
1812         {
1813                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1814                 .subdevice = 0x016a,
1815                 .name = "Dell Inspiron 8600",   /* STAC9750/51 */
1816                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1817         },
1818         {
1819                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1820                 .subdevice = 0x0182,
1821                 .name = "Dell Latitude D610",   /* STAC9750/51 */
1822                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1823         },
1824         {
1825                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1826                 .subdevice = 0x0186,
1827                 .name = "Dell Latitude D810", /* cf. Malone #41015 */
1828                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1829         },
1830         {
1831                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1832                 .subdevice = 0x0188,
1833                 .name = "Dell Inspiron 6000",
1834                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED /* cf. Malone #41015 */
1835         },
1836         {
1837                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1838                 .subdevice = 0x0189,
1839                 .name = "Dell Inspiron 9300",
1840                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1841         },
1842         {
1843                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1844                 .subdevice = 0x0191,
1845                 .name = "Dell Inspiron 8600",
1846                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1847         },
1848         {
1849                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1850                 .subdevice = 0x006d,
1851                 .name = "HP zv5000",
1852                 .type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED      /*AD1981B*/
1853         },
1854         {       /* FIXME: which codec? */
1855                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1856                 .subdevice = 0x00c3,
1857                 .name = "HP xw6000",
1858                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1859         },
1860         {
1861                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1862                 .subdevice = 0x088c,
1863                 .name = "HP nc8000",
1864                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1865         },
1866         {
1867                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1868                 .subdevice = 0x0890,
1869                 .name = "HP nc6000",
1870                 .type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1871         },
1872         {
1873                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1874                 .subdevice = 0x129d,
1875                 .name = "HP xw8000",
1876                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1877         },
1878         {
1879                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1880                 .subdevice = 0x0938,
1881                 .name = "HP nc4200",
1882                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1883         },
1884         {
1885                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1886                 .subdevice = 0x099c,
1887                 .name = "HP nx6110/nc6120",
1888                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1889         },
1890         {
1891                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1892                 .subdevice = 0x0944,
1893                 .name = "HP nc6220",
1894                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1895         },
1896         {
1897                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1898                 .subdevice = 0x0934,
1899                 .name = "HP nc8220",
1900                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1901         },
1902         {
1903                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1904                 .subdevice = 0x12f1,
1905                 .name = "HP xw8200",    /* AD1981B*/
1906                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1907         },
1908         {
1909                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1910                 .subdevice = 0x12f2,
1911                 .name = "HP xw6200",
1912                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1913         },
1914         {
1915                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1916                 .subdevice = 0x3008,
1917                 .name = "HP xw4200",    /* AD1981B*/
1918                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1919         },
1920         {
1921                 .subvendor = 0x104d,
1922                 .subdevice = 0x8144,
1923                 .name = "Sony",
1924                 .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
1925         },
1926         {
1927                 .subvendor = 0x104d,
1928                 .subdevice = 0x8197,
1929                 .name = "Sony S1XP",
1930                 .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
1931         },
1932         {
1933                 .subvendor = 0x104d,
1934                 .subdevice = 0x81c0,
1935                 .name = "Sony VAIO VGN-T350P", /*AD1981B*/
1936                 .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
1937         },
1938         {
1939                 .subvendor = 0x104d,
1940                 .subdevice = 0x81c5,
1941                 .name = "Sony VAIO VGN-B1VP", /*AD1981B*/
1942                 .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
1943         },
1944         {
1945                 .subvendor = 0x1043,
1946                 .subdevice = 0x80f3,
1947                 .name = "ASUS ICH5/AD1985",
1948                 .type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
1949         },
1950         {
1951                 .subvendor = 0x10cf,
1952                 .subdevice = 0x11c3,
1953                 .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens E4010",
1954                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1955         },
1956         {
1957                 .subvendor = 0x10cf,
1958                 .subdevice = 0x1225,
1959                 .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens T3010",
1960                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1961         },
1962         {
1963                 .subvendor = 0x10cf,
1964                 .subdevice = 0x1253,
1965                 .name = "Fujitsu S6210",        /* STAC9750/51 */
1966                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1967         },
1968         {
1969                 .subvendor = 0x10cf,
1970                 .subdevice = 0x127d,
1971                 .name = "Fujitsu Lifebook P7010",
1972                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1973         },
1974         {
1975                 .subvendor = 0x10cf,
1976                 .subdevice = 0x127e,
1977                 .name = "Fujitsu Lifebook C1211D",
1978                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1979         },
1980         {
1981                 .subvendor = 0x10cf,
1982                 .subdevice = 0x12ec,
1983                 .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens 4010",
1984                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1985         },
1986         {
1987                 .subvendor = 0x10cf,
1988                 .subdevice = 0x12f2,
1989                 .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Celsius H320",
1990                 .type = AC97_TUNE_SWAP_HP
1991         },
1992         {
1993                 .subvendor = 0x10f1,
1994                 .subdevice = 0x2665,
1995                 .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Celsius",      /* AD1981? */
1996                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1997         },
1998         {
1999                 .subvendor = 0x10f1,
2000                 .subdevice = 0x2885,
2001                 .name = "AMD64 Mobo",   /* ALC650 */
2002                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2003         },
2004         {
2005                 .subvendor = 0x10f1,
2006                 .subdevice = 0x2895,
2007                 .name = "Tyan Thunder K8WE",
2008                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2009         },
2010         {
2011                 .subvendor = 0x10f7,
2012                 .subdevice = 0x834c,
2013                 .name = "Panasonic CF-R4",
2014                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
2015         },
2016         {
2017                 .subvendor = 0x110a,
2018                 .subdevice = 0x0056,
2019                 .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Scenic",       /* AD1981? */
2020                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2021         },
2022         {
2023                 .subvendor = 0x11d4,
2024                 .subdevice = 0x5375,
2025                 .name = "ADI AD1985 (discrete)",
2026                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2027         },
2028         {
2029                 .subvendor = 0x1462,
2030                 .subdevice = 0x5470,
2031                 .name = "MSI P4 ATX 645 Ultra",
2032                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2033         },
2034         {
2035                 .subvendor = 0x161f,
2036                 .subdevice = 0x202f,
2037                 .name = "Gateway M520",
2038                 .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
2039         },
2040         {
2041                 .subvendor = 0x161f,
2042                 .subdevice = 0x203a,
2043                 .name = "Gateway 4525GZ",               /* AD1981B */
2044                 .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
2045         },
2046         {
2047                 .subvendor = 0x1734,
2048                 .subdevice = 0x0088,
2049                 .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens D1522",        /* AD1981 */
2050                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2051         },
2052         {
2053                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2054                 .subdevice = 0x2000,
2055                 .mask = 0xfff0,
2056                 .name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2057                 .type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2058         },
2059         {
2060                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2061                 .subdevice = 0x4000,
2062                 .mask = 0xfff0,
2063                 .name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2064                 .type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2065         },
2066         {
2067                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2068                 .subdevice = 0x4856,
2069                 .name = "Intel D845WN (82801BA)",
2070                 .type = AC97_TUNE_SWAP_HP
2071         },
2072         {
2073                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2074                 .subdevice = 0x4d44,
2075                 .name = "Intel D850EMV2",       /* AD1885 */
2076                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2077         },
2078         {
2079                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2080                 .subdevice = 0x4d56,
2081                 .name = "Intel ICH/AD1885",
2082                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2083         },
2084         {
2085                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2086                 .subdevice = 0x6000,
2087                 .mask = 0xfff0,
2088                 .name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2089                 .type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2090         },
2091         {
2092                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2093                 .subdevice = 0xe000,
2094                 .mask = 0xfff0,
2095                 .name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2096                 .type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2097         },
2098 #if 0 /* FIXME: this seems wrong on most boards */
2099         {
2100                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2101                 .subdevice = 0xa000,
2102                 .mask = 0xfff0,
2103                 .name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2104                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2105         },
2106 #endif
2107         { } /* terminator */
2108 };
2109
2110 static int snd_intel8x0_mixer(struct intel8x0 *chip, int ac97_clock,
2111                               const char *quirk_override)
2112 {
2113         struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
2114         struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
2115         int err;
2116         unsigned int i, codecs;
2117         unsigned int glob_sta = 0;
2118         const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops *ops;
2119         static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops standard_bus_ops = {
2120                 .write = snd_intel8x0_codec_write,
2121                 .read = snd_intel8x0_codec_read,
2122         };
2123         static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ali_bus_ops = {
2124                 .write = snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_write,
2125                 .read = snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_read,
2126         };
2127
2128         chip->spdif_idx = -1; /* use PCMOUT (or disabled) */
2129         if (!spdif_aclink) {
2130                 switch (chip->device_type) {
2131                 case DEVICE_NFORCE:
2132                         chip->spdif_idx = NVD_SPBAR;
2133                         break;
2134                 case DEVICE_ALI:
2135                         chip->spdif_idx = ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT;
2136                         break;
2137                 case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
2138                         chip->spdif_idx = ICHD_SPBAR;
2139                         break;
2140                 }
2141         }
2142
2143         chip->in_ac97_init = 1;
2144         
2145         memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
2146         ac97.private_data = chip;
2147         ac97.private_free = snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97;
2148         ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
2149         if (chip->xbox)
2150                 ac97.scaps |= AC97_SCAP_DETECT_BY_VENDOR;
2151         if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI) {
2152                 glob_sta = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2153                 ops = &standard_bus_ops;
2154                 chip->in_sdin_init = 1;
2155                 codecs = 0;
2156                 for (i = 0; i < chip->max_codecs; i++) {
2157                         if (! (glob_sta & chip->codec_bit[i]))
2158                                 continue;
2159                         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2160                                 snd_intel8x0_codec_read_test(chip, codecs);
2161                                 chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] =
2162                                         igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM)) & ICH_LDI_MASK;
2163                                 if (snd_BUG_ON(chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] >= 3))
2164                                         chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] = 0;
2165                         } else
2166                                 chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] = i;
2167                         codecs++;
2168                 }
2169                 chip->in_sdin_init = 0;
2170                 if (! codecs)
2171                         codecs = 1;
2172         } else {
2173                 ops = &ali_bus_ops;
2174                 codecs = 1;
2175                 /* detect the secondary codec */
2176                 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
2177                         unsigned int reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR));
2178                         if (reg & 0x40) {
2179                                 codecs = 2;
2180                                 break;
2181                         }
2182                         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR), reg | 0x40);
2183                         udelay(1);
2184                 }
2185         }
2186         if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, ops, chip, &pbus)) < 0)
2187                 goto __err;
2188         pbus->private_free = snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
2189         if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
2190                 pbus->clock = ac97_clock;
2191         /* FIXME: my test board doesn't work well with VRA... */
2192         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
2193                 pbus->no_vra = 1;
2194         else
2195                 pbus->dra = 1;
2196         chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
2197         chip->ncodecs = codecs;
2198
2199         ac97.pci = chip->pci;
2200         for (i = 0; i < codecs; i++) {
2201                 ac97.num = i;
2202                 if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97[i])) < 0) {
2203                         if (err != -EACCES)
2204                                 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
2205                                         "Unable to initialize codec #%d\n", i);
2206                         if (i == 0)
2207                                 goto __err;
2208                 }
2209         }
2210         /* tune up the primary codec */
2211         snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97[0], ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
2212         /* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2213         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2214                 pbus->isdin = 1;
2215         /* find the available PCM streams */
2216         i = ARRAY_SIZE(ac97_pcm_defs);
2217         if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2218                 i -= 2;         /* do not allocate PCM2IN and MIC2 */
2219         if (chip->spdif_idx < 0)
2220                 i--;            /* do not allocate S/PDIF */
2221         err = snd_ac97_pcm_assign(pbus, i, ac97_pcm_defs);
2222         if (err < 0)
2223                 goto __err;
2224         chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT].pcm = &pbus->pcms[0];
2225         chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN].pcm = &pbus->pcms[1];
2226         chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC].pcm = &pbus->pcms[2];
2227         if (chip->spdif_idx >= 0)
2228                 chip->ichd[chip->spdif_idx].pcm = &pbus->pcms[3];
2229         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2230                 chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].pcm = &pbus->pcms[4];
2231                 chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2].pcm = &pbus->pcms[5];
2232         }
2233         /* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2234         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2235                 struct ac97_pcm *pcm = chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].pcm;
2236                 u8 tmp = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM));
2237                 tmp &= ~(ICH_DI2L_MASK|ICH_DI1L_MASK);
2238                 if (pcm) {
2239                         tmp |= ICH_SE;  /* steer enable for multiple SDINs */
2240                         tmp |= chip->ac97_sdin[0] << ICH_DI1L_SHIFT;
2241                         for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
2242                                 if (pcm->r[0].codec[i]) {
2243                                         tmp |= chip->ac97_sdin[pcm->r[0].codec[1]->num] << ICH_DI2L_SHIFT;
2244                                         break;
2245                                 }
2246                         }
2247                 } else {
2248                         tmp &= ~ICH_SE; /* steer disable */
2249                 }
2250                 iputbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM), tmp);
2251         }
2252         if (pbus->pcms[0].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)) {
2253                 chip->multi4 = 1;
2254                 if (pbus->pcms[0].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE)) {
2255                         chip->multi6 = 1;
2256                         if (chip->ac97[0]->flags & AC97_HAS_8CH)
2257                                 chip->multi8 = 1;
2258                 }
2259         }
2260         if (pbus->pcms[0].r[1].rslots[0]) {
2261                 chip->dra = 1;
2262         }
2263         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2264                 if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & ICH_SAMPLE_CAP) == ICH_SAMPLE_16_20)
2265                         chip->smp20bit = 1;
2266         }
2267         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE && !spdif_aclink) {
2268                 /* 48kHz only */
2269                 chip->ichd[chip->spdif_idx].pcm->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
2270         }
2271         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 && !spdif_aclink) {
2272                 /* use slot 10/11 for SPDIF */
2273                 u32 val;
2274                 val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK;
2275                 val |= ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011;
2276                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), val);
2277                 snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97[0], AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
2278         }
2279         chip->in_ac97_init = 0;
2280         return 0;
2281
2282  __err:
2283         /* clear the cold-reset bit for the next chance */
2284         if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
2285                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT),
2286                           igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_AC97COLD);
2287         return err;
2288 }
2289
2290
2291 /*
2292  *
2293  */
2294
2295 static void do_ali_reset(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2296 {
2297         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), ICH_ALI_SC_RESET);
2298         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR1), 0x83838383);
2299         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR2), 0x83838383);
2300         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR3), 0x83838383);
2301         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR),
2302                   ICH_ALI_IF_PI|ICH_ALI_IF_PO);
2303         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTCR), 0x00000000);
2304         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR), 0x00000000);
2305 }
2306
2307 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
2308 static const struct snd_pci_quirk ich_chip_reset_mode[] = {
2309         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x051f, "Thinkpad R32", 1),
2310         { } /* end */
2311 };
2312
2313 static int snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_cold_reset(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2314 {
2315         unsigned int cnt;
2316         /* ACLink on, 2 channels */
2317
2318         if (snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, ich_chip_reset_mode))
2319                 return -EIO;
2320
2321         cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
2322         cnt &= ~(ICH_ACLINK | ICH_PCM_246_MASK);
2323
2324         /* do cold reset - the full ac97 powerdown may leave the controller
2325          * in a warm state but actually it cannot communicate with the codec.
2326          */
2327         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt & ~ICH_AC97COLD);
2328         cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
2329         udelay(10);
2330         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt | ICH_AC97COLD);
2331         msleep(1);
2332         return 0;
2333 }
2334 #define snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_can_cold_reset(chip) \
2335         (!snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, ich_chip_reset_mode))
2336 #else
2337 #define snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_cold_reset(chip)  0
2338 #define snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_can_cold_reset(chip) (0)
2339 #endif
2340
2341 static int snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_reset(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2342 {
2343         unsigned long end_time;
2344         unsigned int cnt;
2345         /* ACLink on, 2 channels */
2346         cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
2347         cnt &= ~(ICH_ACLINK | ICH_PCM_246_MASK);
2348         /* finish cold or do warm reset */
2349         cnt |= (cnt & ICH_AC97COLD) == 0 ? ICH_AC97COLD : ICH_AC97WARM;
2350         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
2351         end_time = (jiffies + (HZ / 4)) + 1;
2352         do {
2353                 if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ICH_AC97WARM) == 0)
2354                         return 0;
2355                 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2356         } while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2357         dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 warm reset still in progress? [0x%x]\n",
2358                    igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
2359         return -EIO;
2360 }
2361
2362 static int snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_init(struct intel8x0 *chip, int probing)
2363 {
2364         unsigned long end_time;
2365         unsigned int status, nstatus;
2366         unsigned int cnt;
2367         int err;
2368
2369         /* put logic to right state */
2370         /* first clear status bits */
2371         status = ICH_RCS | ICH_MCINT | ICH_POINT | ICH_PIINT;
2372         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE)
2373                 status |= ICH_NVSPINT;
2374         cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2375         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), cnt & status);
2376
2377         if (snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_can_cold_reset(chip))
2378                 err = snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_cold_reset(chip);
2379         else
2380                 err = snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_reset(chip);
2381         if (err < 0)
2382                 return err;
2383
2384         if (probing) {
2385                 /* wait for any codec ready status.
2386                  * Once it becomes ready it should remain ready
2387                  * as long as we do not disable the ac97 link.
2388                  */
2389                 end_time = jiffies + HZ;
2390                 do {
2391                         status = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
2392                                 chip->codec_isr_bits;
2393                         if (status)
2394                                 break;
2395                         schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2396                 } while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2397                 if (! status) {
2398                         /* no codec is found */
2399                         dev_err(chip->card->dev,
2400                                 "codec_ready: codec is not ready [0x%x]\n",
2401                                    igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
2402                         return -EIO;
2403                 }
2404
2405                 /* wait for other codecs ready status. */
2406                 end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
2407                 while (status != chip->codec_isr_bits &&
2408                        time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
2409                         schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2410                         status |= igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
2411                                 chip->codec_isr_bits;
2412                 }
2413
2414         } else {
2415                 /* resume phase */
2416                 int i;
2417                 status = 0;
2418                 for (i = 0; i < chip->ncodecs; i++)
2419                         if (chip->ac97[i])
2420                                 status |= chip->codec_bit[chip->ac97_sdin[i]];
2421                 /* wait until all the probed codecs are ready */
2422                 end_time = jiffies + HZ;
2423                 do {
2424                         nstatus = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
2425                                 chip->codec_isr_bits;
2426                         if (status == nstatus)
2427                                 break;
2428                         schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2429                 } while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2430         }
2431
2432         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
2433                 /* unmute the output on SIS7012 */
2434                 iputword(chip, 0x4c, igetword(chip, 0x4c) | 1);
2435         }
2436         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE && !spdif_aclink) {
2437                 /* enable SPDIF interrupt */
2438                 unsigned int val;
2439                 pci_read_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, &val);
2440                 val |= 0x1000000;
2441                 pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, val);
2442         }
2443         return 0;
2444 }
2445
2446 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_chip_init(struct intel8x0 *chip, int probing)
2447 {
2448         u32 reg;
2449         int i = 0;
2450
2451         reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR));
2452         if ((reg & 2) == 0)     /* Cold required */
2453                 reg |= 2;
2454         else
2455                 reg |= 1;       /* Warm */
2456         reg &= ~0x80000000;     /* ACLink on */
2457         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), reg);
2458
2459         for (i = 0; i < HZ / 2; i++) {
2460                 if (! (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR)) & ALI_INT_GPIO))
2461                         goto __ok;
2462                 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2463         }
2464         dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 reset failed.\n");
2465         if (probing)
2466                 return -EIO;
2467
2468  __ok:
2469         for (i = 0; i < HZ / 2; i++) {
2470                 reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR));
2471                 if (reg & 0x80) /* primary codec */
2472                         break;
2473                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR), reg | 0x80);
2474                 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2475         }
2476
2477         do_ali_reset(chip);
2478         return 0;
2479 }
2480
2481 static int snd_intel8x0_chip_init(struct intel8x0 *chip, int probing)
2482 {
2483         unsigned int i, timeout;
2484         int err;
2485         
2486         if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI) {
2487                 if ((err = snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
2488                         return err;
2489                 iagetword(chip, 0);     /* clear semaphore flag */
2490         } else {
2491                 if ((err = snd_intel8x0_ali_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
2492                         return err;
2493         }
2494
2495         /* disable interrupts */
2496         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2497                 iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
2498         /* reset channels */
2499         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2500                 iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
2501         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2502                 timeout = 100000;
2503                 while (--timeout != 0) {
2504                         if ((igetbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset) & ICH_RESETREGS) == 0)
2505                                 break;
2506                 }
2507                 if (timeout == 0)
2508                         dev_err(chip->card->dev, "reset of registers failed?\n");
2509         }
2510         /* initialize Buffer Descriptor Lists */
2511         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2512                 iputdword(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset,
2513                           chip->ichd[i].bdbar_addr);
2514         return 0;
2515 }
2516
2517 static int snd_intel8x0_free(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2518 {
2519         unsigned int i;
2520
2521         if (chip->irq < 0)
2522                 goto __hw_end;
2523         /* disable interrupts */
2524         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2525                 iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
2526         /* reset channels */
2527         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2528                 iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
2529         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE && !spdif_aclink) {
2530                 /* stop the spdif interrupt */
2531                 unsigned int val;
2532                 pci_read_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, &val);
2533                 val &= ~0x1000000;
2534                 pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, val);
2535         }
2536         /* --- */
2537
2538       __hw_end:
2539         if (chip->irq >= 0)
2540                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2541         if (chip->bdbars.area)
2542                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->bdbars);
2543         if (chip->addr)
2544                 pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->addr);
2545         if (chip->bmaddr)
2546                 pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->bmaddr);
2547         pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2548         pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2549         kfree(chip);
2550         return 0;
2551 }
2552
2553 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2554 /*
2555  * power management
2556  */
2557 static int intel8x0_suspend(struct device *dev)
2558 {
2559         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2560         struct intel8x0 *chip = card->private_data;
2561         int i;
2562
2563         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2564         for (i = 0; i < chip->ncodecs; i++)
2565                 snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97[i]);
2566         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2567                 chip->sdm_saved = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM));
2568
2569         if (chip->irq >= 0) {
2570                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2571                 chip->irq = -1;
2572                 card->sync_irq = -1;
2573         }
2574         return 0;
2575 }
2576
2577 static int intel8x0_resume(struct device *dev)
2578 {
2579         struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
2580         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2581         struct intel8x0 *chip = card->private_data;
2582         int i;
2583
2584         snd_intel8x0_chip_init(chip, 0);
2585         if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0_interrupt,
2586                         IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
2587                 dev_err(dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
2588                         pci->irq);
2589                 snd_card_disconnect(card);
2590                 return -EIO;
2591         }
2592         chip->irq = pci->irq;
2593         card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
2594
2595         /* re-initialize mixer stuff */
2596         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 && !spdif_aclink) {
2597                 /* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2598                 iputbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM), chip->sdm_saved);
2599                 /* use slot 10/11 for SPDIF */
2600                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT),
2601                           (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK) |
2602                           ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011);
2603         }
2604
2605         for (i = 0; i < chip->ncodecs; i++)
2606                 snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97[i]);
2607
2608         /* resume status */
2609         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2610                 struct ichdev *ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2611                 unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
2612                 if (! ichdev->substream || ! ichdev->suspended)
2613                         continue;
2614                 if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT)
2615                         snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(chip, ichdev->substream->runtime);
2616                 iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
2617                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
2618                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, ichdev->civ);
2619                 iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
2620         }
2621
2622         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2623         return 0;
2624 }
2625
2626 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(intel8x0_pm, intel8x0_suspend, intel8x0_resume);
2627 #define INTEL8X0_PM_OPS &intel8x0_pm
2628 #else
2629 #define INTEL8X0_PM_OPS NULL
2630 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2631
2632 #define INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE   32768   /* enough large for one shot */
2633
2634 static void intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2635 {
2636         struct snd_pcm_substream *subs;
2637         struct ichdev *ichdev;
2638         unsigned long port;
2639         unsigned long pos, pos1, t;
2640         int civ, timeout = 1000, attempt = 1;
2641         ktime_t start_time, stop_time;
2642
2643         if (chip->ac97_bus->clock != 48000)
2644                 return; /* specified in module option */
2645
2646       __again:
2647         subs = chip->pcm[0]->streams[0].substream;
2648         if (! subs || subs->dma_buffer.bytes < INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE) {
2649                 dev_warn(chip->card->dev,
2650                          "no playback buffer allocated - aborting measure ac97 clock\n");
2651                 return;
2652         }
2653         ichdev = &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT];
2654         ichdev->physbuf = subs->dma_buffer.addr;
2655         ichdev->size = ichdev->fragsize = INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE;
2656         ichdev->substream = NULL; /* don't process interrupts */
2657
2658         /* set rate */
2659         if (snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97[0], AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 48000) < 0) {
2660                 dev_err(chip->card->dev, "cannot set ac97 rate: clock = %d\n",
2661                         chip->ac97_bus->clock);
2662                 return;
2663         }
2664         snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
2665         port = ichdev->reg_offset;
2666         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2667         chip->in_measurement = 1;
2668         /* trigger */
2669         if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
2670                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM);
2671         else {
2672                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE);
2673                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), 1 << ichdev->ali_slot);
2674         }
2675         start_time = ktime_get();
2676         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2677         msleep(50);
2678         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2679         /* check the position */
2680         do {
2681                 civ = igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
2682                 pos1 = igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb);
2683                 if (pos1 == 0) {
2684                         udelay(10);
2685                         continue;
2686                 }
2687                 if (civ == igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV) &&
2688                     pos1 == igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb))
2689                         break;
2690         } while (timeout--);
2691         if (pos1 == 0) {        /* oops, this value is not reliable */
2692                 pos = 0;
2693         } else {
2694                 pos = ichdev->fragsize1;
2695                 pos -= pos1 << ichdev->pos_shift;
2696                 pos += ichdev->position;
2697         }
2698         chip->in_measurement = 0;
2699         stop_time = ktime_get();
2700         /* stop */
2701         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
2702                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), 1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16));
2703                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
2704                 while (igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR))
2705                         ;
2706         } else {
2707                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
2708                 while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH))
2709                         ;
2710         }
2711         iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
2712         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2713
2714         if (pos == 0) {
2715                 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
2716                         "measure - unreliable DMA position..\n");
2717               __retry:
2718                 if (attempt < 3) {
2719                         msleep(300);
2720                         attempt++;
2721                         goto __again;
2722                 }
2723                 goto __end;
2724         }
2725
2726         pos /= 4;
2727         t = ktime_us_delta(stop_time, start_time);
2728         dev_info(chip->card->dev,
2729                  "%s: measured %lu usecs (%lu samples)\n", __func__, t, pos);
2730         if (t == 0) {
2731                 dev_err(chip->card->dev, "?? calculation error..\n");
2732                 goto __retry;
2733         }
2734         pos *= 1000;
2735         pos = (pos / t) * 1000 + ((pos % t) * 1000) / t;
2736         if (pos < 40000 || pos >= 60000) {
2737                 /* abnormal value. hw problem? */
2738                 dev_info(chip->card->dev, "measured clock %ld rejected\n", pos);
2739                 goto __retry;
2740         } else if (pos > 40500 && pos < 41500)
2741                 /* first exception - 41000Hz reference clock */
2742                 chip->ac97_bus->clock = 41000;
2743         else if (pos > 43600 && pos < 44600)
2744                 /* second exception - 44100HZ reference clock */
2745                 chip->ac97_bus->clock = 44100;
2746         else if (pos < 47500 || pos > 48500)
2747                 /* not 48000Hz, tuning the clock.. */
2748                 chip->ac97_bus->clock = (chip->ac97_bus->clock * 48000) / pos;
2749       __end:
2750         dev_info(chip->card->dev, "clocking to %d\n", chip->ac97_bus->clock);
2751         snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97[0], AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 0);
2752 }
2753
2754 static const struct snd_pci_quirk intel8x0_clock_list[] = {
2755         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x0e11, 0x008a, "AD1885", 41000),
2756         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x0581, "AD1981B", 48000),
2757         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x00be, "AD1885", 44100),
2758         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0177, "AD1980", 48000),
2759         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01ad, "AD1981B", 48000),
2760         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x80f3, "AD1985", 48000),
2761         { }     /* terminator */
2762 };
2763
2764 static int intel8x0_in_clock_list(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2765 {
2766         struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
2767         const struct snd_pci_quirk *wl;
2768
2769         wl = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, intel8x0_clock_list);
2770         if (!wl)
2771                 return 0;
2772         dev_info(chip->card->dev, "allow list rate for %04x:%04x is %i\n",
2773                pci->subsystem_vendor, pci->subsystem_device, wl->value);
2774         chip->ac97_bus->clock = wl->value;
2775         return 1;
2776 }
2777
2778 static void snd_intel8x0_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry * entry,
2779                                    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2780 {
2781         struct intel8x0 *chip = entry->private_data;
2782         unsigned int tmp;
2783
2784         snd_iprintf(buffer, "Intel8x0\n\n");
2785         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
2786                 return;
2787         tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2788         snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global control        : 0x%08x\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
2789         snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global status         : 0x%08x\n", tmp);
2790         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2791                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "SDM                   : 0x%08x\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(SDM)));
2792         snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs ready    :");
2793         if (tmp & chip->codec_isr_bits) {
2794                 int i;
2795                 static const char *codecs[3] = {
2796                         "primary", "secondary", "tertiary"
2797                 };
2798                 for (i = 0; i < chip->max_codecs; i++)
2799                         if (tmp & chip->codec_bit[i])
2800                                 snd_iprintf(buffer, " %s", codecs[i]);
2801         } else
2802                 snd_iprintf(buffer, " none");
2803         snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
2804         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 ||
2805             chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS)
2806                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs SDIN     : %i %i %i\n",
2807                         chip->ac97_sdin[0],
2808                         chip->ac97_sdin[1],
2809                         chip->ac97_sdin[2]);
2810 }
2811
2812 static void snd_intel8x0_proc_init(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2813 {
2814         snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "intel8x0", chip,
2815                              snd_intel8x0_proc_read);
2816 }
2817
2818 static int snd_intel8x0_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2819 {
2820         struct intel8x0 *chip = device->device_data;
2821         return snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2822 }
2823
2824 struct ich_reg_info {
2825         unsigned int int_sta_mask;
2826         unsigned int offset;
2827 };
2828
2829 static const unsigned int ich_codec_bits[3] = {
2830         ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_TCR
2831 };
2832 static const unsigned int sis_codec_bits[3] = {
2833         ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_SIS_TCR
2834 };
2835
2836 static int snd_intel8x0_inside_vm(struct pci_dev *pci)
2837 {
2838         int result  = inside_vm;
2839         char *msg   = NULL;
2840
2841         /* check module parameter first (override detection) */
2842         if (result >= 0) {
2843                 msg = result ? "enable (forced) VM" : "disable (forced) VM";
2844                 goto fini;
2845         }
2846
2847         /* check for known (emulated) devices */
2848         result = 0;
2849         if (pci->subsystem_vendor == PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET &&
2850             pci->subsystem_device == PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU) {
2851                 /* KVM emulated sound, PCI SSID: 1af4:1100 */
2852                 msg = "enable KVM";
2853                 result = 1;
2854         } else if (pci->subsystem_vendor == 0x1ab8) {
2855                 /* Parallels VM emulated sound, PCI SSID: 1ab8:xxxx */
2856                 msg = "enable Parallels VM";
2857                 result = 1;
2858         }
2859
2860 fini:
2861         if (msg != NULL)
2862                 dev_info(&pci->dev, "%s optimization\n", msg);
2863
2864         return result;
2865 }
2866
2867 static int snd_intel8x0_create(struct snd_card *card,
2868                                struct pci_dev *pci,
2869                                unsigned long device_type,
2870                                struct intel8x0 **r_intel8x0)
2871 {
2872         struct intel8x0 *chip;
2873         int err;
2874         unsigned int i;
2875         unsigned int int_sta_masks;
2876         struct ichdev *ichdev;
2877         static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2878                 .dev_free =     snd_intel8x0_dev_free,
2879         };
2880
2881         static const unsigned int bdbars[] = {
2882                 3, /* DEVICE_INTEL */
2883                 6, /* DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 */
2884                 3, /* DEVICE_SIS */
2885                 6, /* DEVICE_ALI */
2886                 4, /* DEVICE_NFORCE */
2887         };
2888         static const struct ich_reg_info intel_regs[6] = {
2889                 { ICH_PIINT, 0 },
2890                 { ICH_POINT, 0x10 },
2891                 { ICH_MCINT, 0x20 },
2892                 { ICH_M2INT, 0x40 },
2893                 { ICH_P2INT, 0x50 },
2894                 { ICH_SPINT, 0x60 },
2895         };
2896         static const struct ich_reg_info nforce_regs[4] = {
2897                 { ICH_PIINT, 0 },
2898                 { ICH_POINT, 0x10 },
2899                 { ICH_MCINT, 0x20 },
2900                 { ICH_NVSPINT, 0x70 },
2901         };
2902         static const struct ich_reg_info ali_regs[6] = {
2903                 { ALI_INT_PCMIN, 0x40 },
2904                 { ALI_INT_PCMOUT, 0x50 },
2905                 { ALI_INT_MICIN, 0x60 },
2906                 { ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT, 0x70 },
2907                 { ALI_INT_SPDIFIN, 0xa0 },
2908                 { ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT, 0xb0 },
2909         };
2910         const struct ich_reg_info *tbl;
2911
2912         *r_intel8x0 = NULL;
2913
2914         if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
2915                 return err;
2916
2917         chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
2918         if (chip == NULL) {
2919                 pci_disable_device(pci);
2920                 return -ENOMEM;
2921         }
2922         spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2923         chip->device_type = device_type;
2924         chip->card = card;
2925         chip->pci = pci;
2926         chip->irq = -1;
2927
2928         /* module parameters */
2929         chip->buggy_irq = buggy_irq;
2930         chip->buggy_semaphore = buggy_semaphore;
2931         if (xbox)
2932                 chip->xbox = 1;
2933
2934         chip->inside_vm = snd_intel8x0_inside_vm(pci);
2935
2936         /*
2937          * Intel 82443MX running a 100MHz processor system bus has a hardware
2938          * bug, which aborts PCI busmaster for audio transfer.  A workaround
2939          * is to set the pages as non-cached.  For details, see the errata in
2940          *     http://download.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/24505108.pdf
2941          */
2942         if (pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
2943             pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX)
2944                 chip->fix_nocache = 1; /* enable workaround */
2945
2946         if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->shortname)) < 0) {
2947                 kfree(chip);
2948                 pci_disable_device(pci);
2949                 return err;
2950         }
2951
2952         if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
2953                 /* ALI5455 has no ac97 region */
2954                 chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
2955                 goto port_inited;
2956         }
2957
2958         if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 2) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 and Nforce */
2959                 chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 2, 0);
2960         else
2961                 chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
2962         if (!chip->addr) {
2963                 dev_err(card->dev, "AC'97 space ioremap problem\n");
2964                 snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2965                 return -EIO;
2966         }
2967         if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 3) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 */
2968                 chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 3, 0);
2969         else
2970                 chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 1, 0);
2971
2972  port_inited:
2973         if (!chip->bmaddr) {
2974                 dev_err(card->dev, "Controller space ioremap problem\n");
2975                 snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2976                 return -EIO;
2977         }
2978         chip->bdbars_count = bdbars[device_type];
2979
2980         /* initialize offsets */
2981         switch (device_type) {
2982         case DEVICE_NFORCE:
2983                 tbl = nforce_regs;
2984                 break;
2985         case DEVICE_ALI:
2986                 tbl = ali_regs;
2987                 break;
2988         default:
2989                 tbl = intel_regs;
2990                 break;
2991         }
2992         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2993                 ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2994                 ichdev->ichd = i;
2995                 ichdev->reg_offset = tbl[i].offset;
2996                 ichdev->int_sta_mask = tbl[i].int_sta_mask;
2997                 if (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
2998                         /* SiS 7012 swaps the registers */
2999                         ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
3000                         ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
3001                 } else {
3002                         ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
3003                         ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
3004                 }
3005                 if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
3006                         ichdev->ali_slot = (ichdev->reg_offset - 0x40) / 0x10;
3007                 /* SIS7012 handles the pcm data in bytes, others are in samples */
3008                 ichdev->pos_shift = (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) ? 0 : 1;
3009         }
3010
3011         /* allocate buffer descriptor lists */
3012         /* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes */
3013         if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(intel8x0_dma_type(chip), &pci->dev,
3014                                 chip->bdbars_count * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2,
3015                                 &chip->bdbars) < 0) {
3016                 snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3017                 dev_err(card->dev, "cannot allocate buffer descriptors\n");
3018                 return -ENOMEM;
3019         }
3020         /* tables must be aligned to 8 bytes here, but the kernel pages
3021            are much bigger, so we don't care (on i386) */
3022         int_sta_masks = 0;
3023         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
3024                 ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
3025                 ichdev->bdbar = ((__le32 *)chip->bdbars.area) +
3026                         (i * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
3027                 ichdev->bdbar_addr = chip->bdbars.addr +
3028                         (i * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
3029                 int_sta_masks |= ichdev->int_sta_mask;
3030         }
3031         chip->int_sta_reg = device_type == DEVICE_ALI ?
3032                 ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTSR : ICH_REG_GLOB_STA;
3033         chip->int_sta_mask = int_sta_masks;
3034
3035         pci_set_master(pci);
3036
3037         switch(chip->device_type) {
3038         case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
3039                 /* ICH4 can have three codecs */
3040                 chip->max_codecs = 3;
3041                 chip->codec_bit = ich_codec_bits;
3042                 chip->codec_ready_bits = ICH_PRI | ICH_SRI | ICH_TRI;
3043                 break;
3044         case DEVICE_SIS:
3045                 /* recent SIS7012 can have three codecs */
3046                 chip->max_codecs = 3;
3047                 chip->codec_bit = sis_codec_bits;
3048                 chip->codec_ready_bits = ICH_PRI | ICH_SRI | ICH_SIS_TRI;
3049                 break;
3050         default:
3051                 /* others up to two codecs */
3052                 chip->max_codecs = 2;
3053                 chip->codec_bit = ich_codec_bits;
3054                 chip->codec_ready_bits = ICH_PRI | ICH_SRI;
3055                 break;
3056         }
3057         for (i = 0; i < chip->max_codecs; i++)
3058                 chip->codec_isr_bits |= chip->codec_bit[i];
3059
3060         if ((err = snd_intel8x0_chip_init(chip, 1)) < 0) {
3061                 snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3062                 return err;
3063         }
3064
3065         /* request irq after initializaing int_sta_mask, etc */
3066         if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0_interrupt,
3067                         IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
3068                 dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
3069                 snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3070                 return -EBUSY;
3071         }
3072         chip->irq = pci->irq;
3073         card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
3074
3075         if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
3076                 snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3077                 return err;
3078         }
3079
3080         *r_intel8x0 = chip;
3081         return 0;
3082 }
3083
3084 static struct shortname_table {
3085         unsigned int id;
3086         const char *s;
3087 } shortnames[] = {
3088         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_5, "Intel 82801AA-ICH" },
3089         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_5, "Intel 82901AB-ICH0" },
3090         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_4, "Intel 82801BA-ICH2" },
3091         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX, "Intel 440MX" },
3092         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_5, "Intel 82801CA-ICH3" },
3093         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_5, "Intel 82801DB-ICH4" },
3094         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_5, "Intel ICH5" },
3095         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_5, "Intel 6300ESB" },
3096         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_18, "Intel ICH6" },
3097         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_20, "Intel ICH7" },
3098         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB2_14, "Intel ESB2" },
3099         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_7012, "SiS SI7012" },
3100         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP1_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce" },
3101         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce2" },
3102         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP3_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce3" },
3103         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8S_AUDIO, "NVidia CK8S" },
3104         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK804_AUDIO, "NVidia CK804" },
3105         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8_AUDIO, "NVidia CK8" },
3106         { 0x003a, "NVidia MCP04" },
3107         { 0x746d, "AMD AMD8111" },
3108         { 0x7445, "AMD AMD768" },
3109         { 0x5455, "ALi M5455" },
3110         { 0, NULL },
3111 };
3112
3113 static const struct snd_pci_quirk spdif_aclink_defaults[] = {
3114         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1c1a, "ASUS KN8", 1),
3115         { } /* end */
3116 };
3117
3118 /* look up allow/deny list for SPDIF over ac-link */
3119 static int check_default_spdif_aclink(struct pci_dev *pci)
3120 {
3121         const struct snd_pci_quirk *w;
3122
3123         w = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, spdif_aclink_defaults);
3124         if (w) {
3125                 if (w->value)
3126                         dev_dbg(&pci->dev,
3127                                 "Using SPDIF over AC-Link for %s\n",
3128                                     snd_pci_quirk_name(w));
3129                 else
3130                         dev_dbg(&pci->dev,
3131                                 "Using integrated SPDIF DMA for %s\n",
3132                                     snd_pci_quirk_name(w));
3133                 return w->value;
3134         }
3135         return 0;
3136 }
3137
3138 static int snd_intel8x0_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
3139                               const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
3140 {
3141         struct snd_card *card;
3142         struct intel8x0 *chip;
3143         int err;
3144         struct shortname_table *name;
3145
3146         err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
3147         if (err < 0)
3148                 return err;
3149
3150         if (spdif_aclink < 0)
3151                 spdif_aclink = check_default_spdif_aclink(pci);
3152
3153         strcpy(card->driver, "ICH");
3154         if (!spdif_aclink) {
3155                 switch (pci_id->driver_data) {
3156                 case DEVICE_NFORCE:
3157                         strcpy(card->driver, "NFORCE");
3158                         break;
3159                 case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
3160                         strcpy(card->driver, "ICH4");
3161                 }
3162         }
3163
3164         strcpy(card->shortname, "Intel ICH");
3165         for (name = shortnames; name->id; name++) {
3166                 if (pci->device == name->id) {
3167                         strcpy(card->shortname, name->s);
3168                         break;
3169                 }
3170         }
3171
3172         if (buggy_irq < 0) {
3173                 /* some Nforce[2] and ICH boards have problems with IRQ handling.
3174                  * Needs to return IRQ_HANDLED for unknown irqs.
3175                  */
3176                 if (pci_id->driver_data == DEVICE_NFORCE)
3177                         buggy_irq = 1;
3178                 else
3179                         buggy_irq = 0;
3180         }
3181
3182         if ((err = snd_intel8x0_create(card, pci, pci_id->driver_data,
3183                                        &chip)) < 0) {
3184                 snd_card_free(card);
3185                 return err;
3186         }
3187         card->private_data = chip;
3188
3189         if ((err = snd_intel8x0_mixer(chip, ac97_clock, ac97_quirk)) < 0) {
3190                 snd_card_free(card);
3191                 return err;
3192         }
3193         if ((err = snd_intel8x0_pcm(chip)) < 0) {
3194                 snd_card_free(card);
3195                 return err;
3196         }
3197         
3198         snd_intel8x0_proc_init(chip);
3199
3200         snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
3201                  "%s with %s at irq %i", card->shortname,
3202                  snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97[0]), chip->irq);
3203
3204         if (ac97_clock == 0 || ac97_clock == 1) {
3205                 if (ac97_clock == 0) {
3206                         if (intel8x0_in_clock_list(chip) == 0)
3207                                 intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(chip);
3208                 } else {
3209                         intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(chip);
3210                 }
3211         }
3212
3213         if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
3214                 snd_card_free(card);
3215                 return err;
3216         }
3217         pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
3218         return 0;
3219 }
3220
3221 static void snd_intel8x0_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
3222 {
3223         snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
3224 }
3225
3226 static struct pci_driver intel8x0_driver = {
3227         .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
3228         .id_table = snd_intel8x0_ids,
3229         .probe = snd_intel8x0_probe,
3230         .remove = snd_intel8x0_remove,
3231         .driver = {
3232                 .pm = INTEL8X0_PM_OPS,
3233         },
3234 };
3235
3236 module_pci_driver(intel8x0_driver);