sound/pci/es1938.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /*
   3  *  Driver for ESS Solo-1 (ES1938, ES1946, ES1969) soundcard
   4  *  Copyright (c) by Jaromir Koutek <miri@punknet.cz>,
   5  *                   Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
   6  *                   Thomas Sailer <sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch>,
   7  *                   Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>,
   8  *                   Markus Gruber <gruber@eikon.tum.de>
   9  *
  10  * Rewritten from sonicvibes.c source.
  11  *
  12  *  TODO:
  13  *    Rewrite better spinlocks
  14  */
  15
  16 /*
  17   NOTES:
  18   - Capture data is written unaligned starting from dma_base + 1 so I need to
  19     disable mmap and to add a copy callback.
  20   - After several cycle of the following:
  21     while : ; do arecord -d1 -f cd -t raw | aplay -f cd ; done
  22     a "playback write error (DMA or IRQ trouble?)" may happen.
  23     This is due to playback interrupts not generated.
  24     I suspect a timing issue.
  25   - Sometimes the interrupt handler is invoked wrongly during playback.
  26     This generates some harmless "Unexpected hw_pointer: wrong interrupt
  27     acknowledge".
  28     I've seen that using small period sizes.
  29     Reproducible with:
  30     mpg123 test.mp3 &
  31     hdparm -t -T /dev/hda
  32 */
  33
  34
  35 #include <linux/init.h>
  36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  37 #include <linux/pci.h>
  38 #include <linux/slab.h>
  39 #include <linux/gameport.h>
  40 #include <linux/module.h>
  41 #include <linux/delay.h>
  42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  43 #include <linux/io.h>
  44 #include <sound/core.h>
  45 #include <sound/control.h>
  46 #include <sound/pcm.h>
  47 #include <sound/opl3.h>
  48 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
  49 #include <sound/initval.h>
  50 #include <sound/tlv.h>
  51
  52 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaromir Koutek <miri@punknet.cz>");
  53 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ESS Solo-1");
  54 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  55
  56 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_GAMEPORT)
  57 #define SUPPORT_JOYSTICK 1
  58 #endif
  59
  60 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;      /* Index 0-MAX */
  61 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;       /* ID for this card */
  62 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;     /* Enable this card */
  63
  64 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
  65 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ESS Solo-1 soundcard.");
  66 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
  67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ESS Solo-1 soundcard.");
  68 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
  69 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable ESS Solo-1 soundcard.");
  70
  71 #define SLIO_REG(chip, x) ((chip)->io_port + ESSIO_REG_##x)
  72
  73 #define SLDM_REG(chip, x) ((chip)->ddma_port + ESSDM_REG_##x)
  74
  75 #define SLSB_REG(chip, x) ((chip)->sb_port + ESSSB_REG_##x)
  76
  77 #define SL_PCI_LEGACYCONTROL            0x40
  78 #define SL_PCI_CONFIG                   0x50
  79 #define SL_PCI_DDMACONTROL              0x60
  80
  81 #define ESSIO_REG_AUDIO2DMAADDR         0
  82 #define ESSIO_REG_AUDIO2DMACOUNT        4
  83 #define ESSIO_REG_AUDIO2MODE            6
  84 #define ESSIO_REG_IRQCONTROL            7
  85
  86 #define ESSDM_REG_DMAADDR               0x00
  87 #define ESSDM_REG_DMACOUNT              0x04
  88 #define ESSDM_REG_DMACOMMAND            0x08
  89 #define ESSDM_REG_DMASTATUS             0x08
  90 #define ESSDM_REG_DMAMODE               0x0b
  91 #define ESSDM_REG_DMACLEAR              0x0d
  92 #define ESSDM_REG_DMAMASK               0x0f
  93
  94 #define ESSSB_REG_FMLOWADDR             0x00
  95 #define ESSSB_REG_FMHIGHADDR            0x02
  96 #define ESSSB_REG_MIXERADDR             0x04
  97 #define ESSSB_REG_MIXERDATA             0x05
  98
  99 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO1               0x14
 100 #define ESSSB_IREG_MICMIX               0x1a
 101 #define ESSSB_IREG_RECSRC               0x1c
 102 #define ESSSB_IREG_MASTER               0x32
 103 #define ESSSB_IREG_FM                   0x36
 104 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUXACD               0x38
 105 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUXB                 0x3a
 106 #define ESSSB_IREG_PCSPEAKER            0x3c
 107 #define ESSSB_IREG_LINE                 0x3e
 108 #define ESSSB_IREG_SPATCONTROL          0x50
 109 #define ESSSB_IREG_SPATLEVEL            0x52
 110 #define ESSSB_IREG_MASTER_LEFT          0x60
 111 #define ESSSB_IREG_MASTER_RIGHT         0x62
 112 #define ESSSB_IREG_MPU401CONTROL        0x64
 113 #define ESSSB_IREG_MICMIXRECORD         0x68
 114 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2RECORD         0x69
 115 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUXACDRECORD         0x6a
 116 #define ESSSB_IREG_FMRECORD             0x6b
 117 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUXBRECORD           0x6c
 118 #define ESSSB_IREG_MONO                 0x6d
 119 #define ESSSB_IREG_LINERECORD           0x6e
 120 #define ESSSB_IREG_MONORECORD           0x6f
 121 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2SAMPLE         0x70
 122 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2MODE           0x71
 123 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2FILTER         0x72
 124 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2TCOUNTL        0x74
 125 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2TCOUNTH        0x76
 126 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL1       0x78
 127 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL2       0x7a
 128 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2               0x7c
 129
 130 #define ESSSB_REG_RESET                 0x06
 131
 132 #define ESSSB_REG_READDATA              0x0a
 133 #define ESSSB_REG_WRITEDATA             0x0c
 134 #define ESSSB_REG_READSTATUS            0x0c
 135
 136 #define ESSSB_REG_STATUS                0x0e
 137
 138 #define ESS_CMD_EXTSAMPLERATE           0xa1
 139 #define ESS_CMD_FILTERDIV               0xa2
 140 #define ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADL           0xa4
 141 #define ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADH           0xa5
 142 #define ESS_CMD_ANALOGCONTROL           0xa8
 143 #define ESS_CMD_IRQCONTROL              0xb1
 144 #define ESS_CMD_DRQCONTROL              0xb2
 145 #define ESS_CMD_RECLEVEL                0xb4
 146 #define ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT               0xb6
 147 #define ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT2              0xb7
 148 #define ESS_CMD_DMACONTROL              0xb8
 149 #define ESS_CMD_DMATYPE                 0xb9
 150 #define ESS_CMD_OFFSETLEFT              0xba
 151 #define ESS_CMD_OFFSETRIGHT             0xbb
 152 #define ESS_CMD_READREG                 0xc0
 153 #define ESS_CMD_ENABLEEXT               0xc6
 154 #define ESS_CMD_PAUSEDMA                0xd0
 155 #define ESS_CMD_ENABLEAUDIO1            0xd1
 156 #define ESS_CMD_STOPAUDIO1              0xd3
 157 #define ESS_CMD_AUDIO1STATUS            0xd8
 158 #define ESS_CMD_CONTDMA                 0xd4
 159 #define ESS_CMD_TESTIRQ                 0xf2
 160
 161 #define ESS_RECSRC_MIC          0
 162 #define ESS_RECSRC_AUXACD       2
 163 #define ESS_RECSRC_AUXB         5
 164 #define ESS_RECSRC_LINE         6
 165 #define ESS_RECSRC_NONE         7
 166
 167 #define DAC1 0x01
 168 #define ADC1 0x02
 169 #define DAC2 0x04
 170
 171 /*
 172
 173  */
 174
 175 #define SAVED_REG_SIZE  32 /* max. number of registers to save */
 176
 177 struct es1938 {
 178         int irq;
 179
 180         unsigned long io_port;
 181         unsigned long sb_port;
 182         unsigned long vc_port;
 183         unsigned long mpu_port;
 184         unsigned long game_port;
 185         unsigned long ddma_port;
 186
 187         unsigned char irqmask;
 188         unsigned char revision;
 189
 190         struct snd_kcontrol *hw_volume;
 191         struct snd_kcontrol *hw_switch;
 192         struct snd_kcontrol *master_volume;
 193         struct snd_kcontrol *master_switch;
 194
 195         struct pci_dev *pci;
 196         struct snd_card *card;
 197         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 198         struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_substream;
 199         struct snd_pcm_substream *playback1_substream;
 200         struct snd_pcm_substream *playback2_substream;
 201         struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
 202
 203         unsigned int dma1_size;
 204         unsigned int dma2_size;
 205         unsigned int dma1_start;
 206         unsigned int dma2_start;
 207         unsigned int dma1_shift;
 208         unsigned int dma2_shift;
 209         unsigned int last_capture_dmaaddr;
 210         unsigned int active;
 211
 212         spinlock_t reg_lock;
 213         spinlock_t mixer_lock;
 214         struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
 215
 216 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
 217         struct gameport *gameport;
 218 #endif
 219 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 220         unsigned char saved_regs[SAVED_REG_SIZE];
 221 #endif
 222 };
 223
 224 static irqreturn_t snd_es1938_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 225
 226 static const struct pci_device_id snd_es1938_ids[] = {
 227         { PCI_VDEVICE(ESS, 0x1969), 0, },   /* Solo-1 */
 228         { 0, }
 229 };
 230
 231 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_es1938_ids);
 232
 233 #define RESET_LOOP_TIMEOUT      0x10000
 234 #define WRITE_LOOP_TIMEOUT      0x10000
 235 #define GET_LOOP_TIMEOUT        0x01000
 236
 237 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
 238  * Write to a mixer register
 239  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 240 static void snd_es1938_mixer_write(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 241 {
 242         unsigned long flags;
 243         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
 244         outb(reg, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERADDR));
 245         outb(val, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERDATA));
 246         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
 247         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Mixer reg %02x set to %02x\n", reg, val);
 248 }
 249
 250 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
 251  * Read from a mixer register
 252  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 253 static int snd_es1938_mixer_read(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg)
 254 {
 255         int data;
 256         unsigned long flags;
 257         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
 258         outb(reg, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERADDR));
 259         data = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERDATA));
 260         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
 261         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Mixer reg %02x now is %02x\n", reg, data);
 262         return data;
 263 }
 264
 265 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
 266  * Write to some bits of a mixer register (return old value)
 267  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 268 static int snd_es1938_mixer_bits(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg,
 269                                  unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
 270 {
 271         unsigned long flags;
 272         unsigned char old, new, oval;
 273         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
 274         outb(reg, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERADDR));
 275         old = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERDATA));
 276         oval = old & mask;
 277         if (val != oval) {
 278                 new = (old & ~mask) | (val & mask);
 279                 outb(new, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERDATA));
 280                 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
 281                         "Mixer reg %02x was %02x, set to %02x\n",
 282                            reg, old, new);
 283         }
 284         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
 285         return oval;
 286 }
 287
 288 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
 289  * Write command to Controller Registers
 290  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 291 static void snd_es1938_write_cmd(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char cmd)
 292 {
 293         int i;
 294         unsigned char v;
 295         for (i = 0; i < WRITE_LOOP_TIMEOUT; i++) {
 296                 if (!(v = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, READSTATUS)) & 0x80)) {
 297                         outb(cmd, SLSB_REG(chip, WRITEDATA));
 298                         return;
 299                 }
 300         }
 301         dev_err(chip->card->dev,
 302                 "snd_es1938_write_cmd timeout (0x02%x/0x02%x)\n", cmd, v);
 303 }
 304
 305 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
 306  * Read the Read Data Buffer
 307  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 308 static int snd_es1938_get_byte(struct es1938 *chip)
 309 {
 310         int i;
 311         unsigned char v;
 312         for (i = GET_LOOP_TIMEOUT; i; i--)
 313                 if ((v = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, STATUS))) & 0x80)
 314                         return inb(SLSB_REG(chip, READDATA));
 315         dev_err(chip->card->dev, "get_byte timeout: status 0x02%x\n", v);
 316         return -ENODEV;
 317 }
 318
 319 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
 320  * Write value cmd register
 321  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 322 static void snd_es1938_write(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 323 {
 324         unsigned long flags;
 325         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 326         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, reg);
 327         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, val);
 328         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 329         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Reg %02x set to %02x\n", reg, val);
 330 }
 331
 332 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
 333  * Read data from cmd register and return it
 334  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 335 static unsigned char snd_es1938_read(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg)
 336 {
 337         unsigned char val;
 338         unsigned long flags;
 339         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 340         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, ESS_CMD_READREG);
 341         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, reg);
 342         val = snd_es1938_get_byte(chip);
 343         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 344         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Reg %02x now is %02x\n", reg, val);
 345         return val;
 346 }
 347
 348 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
 349  * Write data to cmd register and return old value
 350  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 351 static int snd_es1938_bits(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char mask,
 352                            unsigned char val)
 353 {
 354         unsigned long flags;
 355         unsigned char old, new, oval;
 356         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 357         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, ESS_CMD_READREG);
 358         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, reg);
 359         old = snd_es1938_get_byte(chip);
 360         oval = old & mask;
 361         if (val != oval) {
 362                 snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, reg);
 363                 new = (old & ~mask) | (val & mask);
 364                 snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, new);
 365                 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Reg %02x was %02x, set to %02x\n",
 366                            reg, old, new);
 367         }
 368         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 369         return oval;
 370 }
 371
 372 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
 373  * Reset the chip
 374  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 375 static void snd_es1938_reset(struct es1938 *chip)
 376 {
 377         int i;
 378
 379         outb(3, SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
 380         inb(SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
 381         outb(0, SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
 382         for (i = 0; i < RESET_LOOP_TIMEOUT; i++) {
 383                 if (inb(SLSB_REG(chip, STATUS)) & 0x80) {
 384                         if (inb(SLSB_REG(chip, READDATA)) == 0xaa)
 385                                 goto __next;
 386                 }
 387         }
 388         dev_err(chip->card->dev, "ESS Solo-1 reset failed\n");
 389
 390      __next:
 391         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, ESS_CMD_ENABLEEXT);
 392
 393         /* Demand transfer DMA: 4 bytes per DMA request */
 394         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMATYPE, 2);
 395
 396         /* Change behaviour of register A1
 397            4x oversampling
 398            2nd channel DAC asynchronous */
 399         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2MODE, 0x32);
 400         /* enable/select DMA channel and IRQ channel */
 401         snd_es1938_bits(chip, ESS_CMD_IRQCONTROL, 0xf0, 0x50);
 402         snd_es1938_bits(chip, ESS_CMD_DRQCONTROL, 0xf0, 0x50);
 403         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, ESS_CMD_ENABLEAUDIO1);
 404         /* Set spatializer parameters to recommended values */
 405         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x54, 0x8f);
 406         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x56, 0x95);
 407         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x58, 0x94);
 408         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x5a, 0x80);
 409 }
 410
 411 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
 412  * Reset the FIFOs
 413  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 414 static void snd_es1938_reset_fifo(struct es1938 *chip)
 415 {
 416         outb(2, SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
 417         outb(0, SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
 418 }
 419
 420 static const struct snd_ratnum clocks[2] = {
 421         {
 422                 .num = 793800,
 423                 .den_min = 1,
 424                 .den_max = 128,
 425                 .den_step = 1,
 426         },
 427         {
 428                 .num = 768000,
 429                 .den_min = 1,
 430                 .den_max = 128,
 431                 .den_step = 1,
 432         }
 433 };
 434
 435 static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums hw_constraints_clocks = {
 436         .nrats = 2,
 437         .rats = clocks,
 438 };
 439
 440
 441 static void snd_es1938_rate_set(struct es1938 *chip,
 442                                 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 443                                 int mode)
 444 {
 445         unsigned int bits, div0;
 446         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 447         if (runtime->rate_num == clocks[0].num)
 448                 bits = 128 - runtime->rate_den;
 449         else
 450                 bits = 256 - runtime->rate_den;
 451
 452         /* set filter register */
 453         div0 = 256 - 7160000*20/(8*82*runtime->rate);
 454
 455         if (mode == DAC2) {
 456                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x70, bits);
 457                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x72, div0);
 458         } else {
 459                 snd_es1938_write(chip, 0xA1, bits);
 460                 snd_es1938_write(chip, 0xA2, div0);
 461         }
 462 }
 463
 464 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
 465  * Configure Solo1 builtin DMA Controller
 466  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 467
 468 static void snd_es1938_playback1_setdma(struct es1938 *chip)
 469 {
 470         outb(0x00, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2MODE));
 471         outl(chip->dma2_start, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMAADDR));
 472         outw(0, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT));
 473         outw(chip->dma2_size, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT));
 474 }
 475
 476 static void snd_es1938_playback2_setdma(struct es1938 *chip)
 477 {
 478         /* Enable DMA controller */
 479         outb(0xc4, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOMMAND));
 480         /* 1. Master reset */
 481         outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACLEAR));
 482         /* 2. Mask DMA */
 483         outb(1, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMASK));
 484         outb(0x18, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMODE));
 485         outl(chip->dma1_start, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR));
 486         outw(chip->dma1_size - 1, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
 487         /* 3. Unmask DMA */
 488         outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMASK));
 489 }
 490
 491 static void snd_es1938_capture_setdma(struct es1938 *chip)
 492 {
 493         /* Enable DMA controller */
 494         outb(0xc4, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOMMAND));
 495         /* 1. Master reset */
 496         outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACLEAR));
 497         /* 2. Mask DMA */
 498         outb(1, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMASK));
 499         outb(0x14, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMODE));
 500         outl(chip->dma1_start, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR));
 501         chip->last_capture_dmaaddr = chip->dma1_start;
 502         outw(chip->dma1_size - 1, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
 503         /* 3. Unmask DMA */
 504         outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMASK));
 505 }
 506
 507 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 508  *
 509  *                           *** PCM part ***
 510  */
 511
 512 static int snd_es1938_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 513                                       int cmd)
 514 {
 515         struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 516         int val;
 517         switch (cmd) {
 518         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 519         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 520                 val = 0x0f;
 521                 chip->active |= ADC1;
 522                 break;
 523         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 524         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 525                 val = 0x00;
 526                 chip->active &= ~ADC1;
 527                 break;
 528         default:
 529                 return -EINVAL;
 530         }
 531         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACONTROL, val);
 532         return 0;
 533 }
 534
 535 static int snd_es1938_playback1_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 536                                         int cmd)
 537 {
 538         struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 539         switch (cmd) {
 540         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 541         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 542                 /* According to the documentation this should be:
 543                    0x13 but that value may randomly swap stereo channels */
 544                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL1, 0x92);
 545                 udelay(10);
 546                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL1, 0x93);
 547                 /* This two stage init gives the FIFO -> DAC connection time to
 548                  * settle before first data from DMA flows in.  This should ensure
 549                  * no swapping of stereo channels.  Report a bug if otherwise :-) */
 550                 outb(0x0a, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2MODE));
 551                 chip->active |= DAC2;
 552                 break;
 553         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 554         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 555                 outb(0, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2MODE));
 556                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL1, 0);
 557                 chip->active &= ~DAC2;
 558                 break;
 559         default:
 560                 return -EINVAL;
 561         }
 562         return 0;
 563 }
 564
 565 static int snd_es1938_playback2_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 566                                         int cmd)
 567 {
 568         struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 569         int val;
 570         switch (cmd) {
 571         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 572         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 573                 val = 5;
 574                 chip->active |= DAC1;
 575                 break;
 576         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 577         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 578                 val = 0;
 579                 chip->active &= ~DAC1;
 580                 break;
 581         default:
 582                 return -EINVAL;
 583         }
 584         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACONTROL, val);
 585         return 0;
 586 }
 587
 588 static int snd_es1938_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 589                                        int cmd)
 590 {
 591         switch (substream->number) {
 592         case 0:
 593                 return snd_es1938_playback1_trigger(substream, cmd);
 594         case 1:
 595                 return snd_es1938_playback2_trigger(substream, cmd);
 596         }
 597         snd_BUG();
 598         return -EINVAL;
 599 }
 600
 601 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
 602  * First channel for Extended Mode Audio 1 ADC Operation
 603  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 604 static int snd_es1938_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 605 {
 606         struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 607         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 608         int u, is8, mono;
 609         unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 610         unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
 611
 612         chip->dma1_size = size;
 613         chip->dma1_start = runtime->dma_addr;
 614
 615         mono = (runtime->channels > 1) ? 0 : 1;
 616         is8 = snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0 : 1;
 617         u = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
 618
 619         chip->dma1_shift = 2 - mono - is8;
 620
 621         snd_es1938_reset_fifo(chip);
 622
 623         /* program type */
 624         snd_es1938_bits(chip, ESS_CMD_ANALOGCONTROL, 0x03, (mono ? 2 : 1));
 625
 626         /* set clock and counters */
 627         snd_es1938_rate_set(chip, substream, ADC1);
 628
 629         count = 0x10000 - count;
 630         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADL, count & 0xff);
 631         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADH, count >> 8);
 632
 633         /* initialize and configure ADC */
 634         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT2, u ? 0x51 : 0x71);
 635         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT2, 0x90 |
 636                        (u ? 0x00 : 0x20) |
 637                        (is8 ? 0x00 : 0x04) |
 638                        (mono ? 0x40 : 0x08));
 639
 640         //      snd_es1938_reset_fifo(chip);
 641
 642         /* 11. configure system interrupt controller and DMA controller */
 643         snd_es1938_capture_setdma(chip);
 644
 645         return 0;
 646 }
 647
 648
 649 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 650  * Second Audio channel DAC Operation
 651  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 652 static int snd_es1938_playback1_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 653 {
 654         struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 655         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 656         int u, is8, mono;
 657         unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 658         unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
 659
 660         chip->dma2_size = size;
 661         chip->dma2_start = runtime->dma_addr;
 662
 663         mono = (runtime->channels > 1) ? 0 : 1;
 664         is8 = snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0 : 1;
 665         u = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
 666
 667         chip->dma2_shift = 2 - mono - is8;
 668
 669         snd_es1938_reset_fifo(chip);
 670
 671         /* set clock and counters */
 672         snd_es1938_rate_set(chip, substream, DAC2);
 673
 674         count >>= 1;
 675         count = 0x10000 - count;
 676         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2TCOUNTL, count & 0xff);
 677         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2TCOUNTH, count >> 8);
 678
 679         /* initialize and configure Audio 2 DAC */
 680         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL2, 0x40 | (u ? 0 : 4) |
 681                                (mono ? 0 : 2) | (is8 ? 0 : 1));
 682
 683         /* program DMA */
 684         snd_es1938_playback1_setdma(chip);
 685
 686         return 0;
 687 }
 688
 689 static int snd_es1938_playback2_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 690 {
 691         struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 692         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 693         int u, is8, mono;
 694         unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 695         unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
 696
 697         chip->dma1_size = size;
 698         chip->dma1_start = runtime->dma_addr;
 699
 700         mono = (runtime->channels > 1) ? 0 : 1;
 701         is8 = snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0 : 1;
 702         u = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
 703
 704         chip->dma1_shift = 2 - mono - is8;
 705
 706         count = 0x10000 - count;
 707
 708         /* reset */
 709         snd_es1938_reset_fifo(chip);
 710
 711         snd_es1938_bits(chip, ESS_CMD_ANALOGCONTROL, 0x03, (mono ? 2 : 1));
 712
 713         /* set clock and counters */
 714         snd_es1938_rate_set(chip, substream, DAC1);
 715         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADL, count & 0xff);
 716         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADH, count >> 8);
 717
 718         /* initialized and configure DAC */
 719         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT, u ? 0x80 : 0x00);
 720         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT, u ? 0x51 : 0x71);
 721         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT2,
 722                          0x90 | (mono ? 0x40 : 0x08) |
 723                          (is8 ? 0x00 : 0x04) | (u ? 0x00 : 0x20));
 724
 725         /* program DMA */
 726         snd_es1938_playback2_setdma(chip);
 727
 728         return 0;
 729 }
 730
 731 static int snd_es1938_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 732 {
 733         switch (substream->number) {
 734         case 0:
 735                 return snd_es1938_playback1_prepare(substream);
 736         case 1:
 737                 return snd_es1938_playback2_prepare(substream);
 738         }
 739         snd_BUG();
 740         return -EINVAL;
 741 }
 742
 743 /* during the incrementing of dma counters the DMA register reads sometimes
 744    returns garbage. To ensure a valid hw pointer, the following checks which
 745    should be very unlikely to fail are used:
 746    - is the current DMA address in the valid DMA range ?
 747    - is the sum of DMA address and DMA counter pointing to the last DMA byte ?
 748    One can argue this could differ by one byte depending on which register is
 749    updated first, so the implementation below allows for that.
 750 */
 751 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 752 {
 753         struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 754         size_t ptr;
 755 #if 0
 756         size_t old, new;
 757         /* This stuff is *needed*, don't ask why - AB */
 758         old = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
 759         while ((new = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT))) != old)
 760                 old = new;
 761         ptr = chip->dma1_size - 1 - new;
 762 #else
 763         size_t count;
 764         unsigned int diff;
 765
 766         ptr = inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR));
 767         count = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
 768         diff = chip->dma1_start + chip->dma1_size - ptr - count;
 769
 770         if (diff > 3 || ptr < chip->dma1_start
 771               || ptr >= chip->dma1_start+chip->dma1_size)
 772           ptr = chip->last_capture_dmaaddr;            /* bad, use last saved */
 773         else
 774           chip->last_capture_dmaaddr = ptr;            /* good, remember it */
 775
 776         ptr -= chip->dma1_start;
 777 #endif
 778         return ptr >> chip->dma1_shift;
 779 }
 780
 781 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback1_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 782 {
 783         struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 784         size_t ptr;
 785 #if 1
 786         ptr = chip->dma2_size - inw(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT));
 787 #else
 788         ptr = inl(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMAADDR)) - chip->dma2_start;
 789 #endif
 790         return ptr >> chip->dma2_shift;
 791 }
 792
 793 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback2_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 794 {
 795         struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 796         size_t ptr;
 797         size_t old, new;
 798 #if 1
 799         /* This stuff is *needed*, don't ask why - AB */
 800         old = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
 801         while ((new = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT))) != old)
 802                 old = new;
 803         ptr = chip->dma1_size - 1 - new;
 804 #else
 805         ptr = inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR)) - chip->dma1_start;
 806 #endif
 807         return ptr >> chip->dma1_shift;
 808 }
 809
 810 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 811 {
 812         switch (substream->number) {
 813         case 0:
 814                 return snd_es1938_playback1_pointer(substream);
 815         case 1:
 816                 return snd_es1938_playback2_pointer(substream);
 817         }
 818         snd_BUG();
 819         return -EINVAL;
 820 }
 821
 822 static int snd_es1938_capture_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 823                                    int channel, unsigned long pos,
 824                                    void __user *dst, unsigned long count)
 825 {
 826         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 827         struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 828
 829         if (snd_BUG_ON(pos + count > chip->dma1_size))
 830                 return -EINVAL;
 831         if (pos + count < chip->dma1_size) {
 832                 if (copy_to_user(dst, runtime->dma_area + pos + 1, count))
 833                         return -EFAULT;
 834         } else {
 835                 if (copy_to_user(dst, runtime->dma_area + pos + 1, count - 1))
 836                         return -EFAULT;
 837                 if (put_user(runtime->dma_area[0],
 838                              ((unsigned char __user *)dst) + count - 1))
 839                         return -EFAULT;
 840         }
 841         return 0;
 842 }
 843
 844 static int snd_es1938_capture_copy_kernel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 845                                           int channel, unsigned long pos,
 846                                           void *dst, unsigned long count)
 847 {
 848         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 849         struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 850
 851         if (snd_BUG_ON(pos + count > chip->dma1_size))
 852                 return -EINVAL;
 853         if (pos + count < chip->dma1_size) {
 854                 memcpy(dst, runtime->dma_area + pos + 1, count);
 855         } else {
 856                 memcpy(dst, runtime->dma_area + pos + 1, count - 1);
 857                 runtime->dma_area[0] = *((unsigned char *)dst + count - 1);
 858         }
 859         return 0;
 860 }
 861
 862 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 863  * Audio1 Capture (ADC)
 864  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 865 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_es1938_capture =
 866 {
 867         .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 868                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER),
 869         .formats =              (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
 870                                  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
 871         .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
 872         .rate_min =             6000,
 873         .rate_max =             48000,
 874         .channels_min =         1,
 875         .channels_max =         2,
 876         .buffer_bytes_max =     0x8000,       /* DMA controller screws on higher values */
 877         .period_bytes_min =     64,
 878         .period_bytes_max =     0x8000,
 879         .periods_min =          1,
 880         .periods_max =          1024,
 881         .fifo_size =            256,
 882 };
 883
 884 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 885  * Audio2 Playback (DAC)
 886  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 887 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_es1938_playback =
 888 {
 889         .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 890                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
 891                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
 892         .formats =              (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
 893                                  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
 894         .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
 895         .rate_min =             6000,
 896         .rate_max =             48000,
 897         .channels_min =         1,
 898         .channels_max =         2,
 899         .buffer_bytes_max =     0x8000,       /* DMA controller screws on higher values */
 900         .period_bytes_min =     64,
 901         .period_bytes_max =     0x8000,
 902         .periods_min =          1,
 903         .periods_max =          1024,
 904         .fifo_size =            256,
 905 };
 906
 907 static int snd_es1938_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 908 {
 909         struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 910         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 911
 912         if (chip->playback2_substream)
 913                 return -EAGAIN;
 914         chip->capture_substream = substream;
 915         runtime->hw = snd_es1938_capture;
 916         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 917                                       &hw_constraints_clocks);
 918         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 0, 0xff00);
 919         return 0;
 920 }
 921
 922 static int snd_es1938_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 923 {
 924         struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 925         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 926
 927         switch (substream->number) {
 928         case 0:
 929                 chip->playback1_substream = substream;
 930                 break;
 931         case 1:
 932                 if (chip->capture_substream)
 933                         return -EAGAIN;
 934                 chip->playback2_substream = substream;
 935                 break;
 936         default:
 937                 snd_BUG();
 938                 return -EINVAL;
 939         }
 940         runtime->hw = snd_es1938_playback;
 941         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 942                                       &hw_constraints_clocks);
 943         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 0, 0xff00);
 944         return 0;
 945 }
 946
 947 static int snd_es1938_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 948 {
 949         struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 950
 951         chip->capture_substream = NULL;
 952         return 0;
 953 }
 954
 955 static int snd_es1938_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 956 {
 957         struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 958
 959         switch (substream->number) {
 960         case 0:
 961                 chip->playback1_substream = NULL;
 962                 break;
 963         case 1:
 964                 chip->playback2_substream = NULL;
 965                 break;
 966         default:
 967                 snd_BUG();
 968                 return -EINVAL;
 969         }
 970         return 0;
 971 }
 972
 973 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_es1938_playback_ops = {
 974         .open =         snd_es1938_playback_open,
 975         .close =        snd_es1938_playback_close,
 976         .prepare =      snd_es1938_playback_prepare,
 977         .trigger =      snd_es1938_playback_trigger,
 978         .pointer =      snd_es1938_playback_pointer,
 979 };
 980
 981 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_es1938_capture_ops = {
 982         .open =         snd_es1938_capture_open,
 983         .close =        snd_es1938_capture_close,
 984         .prepare =      snd_es1938_capture_prepare,
 985         .trigger =      snd_es1938_capture_trigger,
 986         .pointer =      snd_es1938_capture_pointer,
 987         .copy_user =    snd_es1938_capture_copy,
 988         .copy_kernel =  snd_es1938_capture_copy_kernel,
 989 };
 990
 991 static int snd_es1938_new_pcm(struct es1938 *chip, int device)
 992 {
 993         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 994         int err;
 995
 996         if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "es-1938-1946", device, 2, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
 997                 return err;
 998         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_es1938_playback_ops);
 999         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_es1938_capture_ops);
1000
1001         pcm->private_data = chip;
1002         pcm->info_flags = 0;
1003         strcpy(pcm->name, "ESS Solo-1");
1004
1005         snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1006                                        &chip->pci->dev, 64*1024, 64*1024);
1007
1008         chip->pcm = pcm;
1009         return 0;
1010 }
1011
1012 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------
1013  *
1014  *                       *** Mixer part ***
1015  */
1016
1017 static int snd_es1938_info_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1018                                struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1019 {
1020         static const char * const texts[8] = {
1021                 "Mic", "Mic Master", "CD", "AOUT",
1022                 "Mic1", "Mix", "Line", "Master"
1023         };
1024
1025         return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 8, texts);
1026 }
1027
1028 static int snd_es1938_get_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1029                               struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1030 {
1031         struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1032         ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x1c) & 0x07;
1033         return 0;
1034 }
1035
1036 static int snd_es1938_put_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1037                               struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1038 {
1039         struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1040         unsigned char val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
1041
1042         if (val > 7)
1043                 return -EINVAL;
1044         return snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, 0x1c, 0x07, val) != val;
1045 }
1046
1047 #define snd_es1938_info_spatializer_enable      snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1048
1049 static int snd_es1938_get_spatializer_enable(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1050                                              struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1051 {
1052         struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1053         unsigned char val = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x50);
1054         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = !!(val & 8);
1055         return 0;
1056 }
1057
1058 static int snd_es1938_put_spatializer_enable(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1059                                              struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1060 {
1061         struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1062         unsigned char oval, nval;
1063         int change;
1064         nval = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 0x0c : 0x04;
1065         oval = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x50) & 0x0c;
1066         change = nval != oval;
1067         if (change) {
1068                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x50, nval & ~0x04);
1069                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x50, nval);
1070         }
1071         return change;
1072 }
1073
1074 static int snd_es1938_info_hw_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1075                                      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1076 {
1077         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1078         uinfo->count = 2;
1079         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1080         uinfo->value.integer.max = 63;
1081         return 0;
1082 }
1083
1084 static int snd_es1938_get_hw_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1085                                     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1086 {
1087         struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1088         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x61) & 0x3f;
1089         ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x63) & 0x3f;
1090         return 0;
1091 }
1092
1093 #define snd_es1938_info_hw_switch               snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info
1094
1095 static int snd_es1938_get_hw_switch(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1096                                     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1097 {
1098         struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1099         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = !(snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x61) & 0x40);
1100         ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = !(snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x63) & 0x40);
1101         return 0;
1102 }
1103
1104 static void snd_es1938_hwv_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)
1105 {
1106         struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1107         chip->master_volume = NULL;
1108         chip->master_switch = NULL;
1109         chip->hw_volume = NULL;
1110         chip->hw_switch = NULL;
1111 }
1112
1113 static int snd_es1938_reg_bits(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg,
1114                                unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
1115 {
1116         if (reg < 0xa0)
1117                 return snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, reg, mask, val);
1118         else
1119                 return snd_es1938_bits(chip, reg, mask, val);
1120 }
1121
1122 static int snd_es1938_reg_read(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg)
1123 {
1124         if (reg < 0xa0)
1125                 return snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, reg);
1126         else
1127                 return snd_es1938_read(chip, reg);
1128 }
1129
1130 #define ES1938_SINGLE_TLV(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert, xtlv)    \
1131 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, \
1132   .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ,\
1133   .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1134   .info = snd_es1938_info_single, \
1135   .get = snd_es1938_get_single, .put = snd_es1938_put_single, \
1136   .private_value = reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24), \
1137   .tlv = { .p = xtlv } }
1138 #define ES1938_SINGLE(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert) \
1139 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1140   .info = snd_es1938_info_single, \
1141   .get = snd_es1938_get_single, .put = snd_es1938_put_single, \
1142   .private_value = reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24) }
1143
1144 static int snd_es1938_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1145                                   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1146 {
1147         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1148
1149         uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1150         uinfo->count = 1;
1151         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1152         uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
1153         return 0;
1154 }
1155
1156 static int snd_es1938_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1157                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1158 {
1159         struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1160         int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1161         int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1162         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1163         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1164         int val;
1165
1166         val = snd_es1938_reg_read(chip, reg);
1167         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (val >> shift) & mask;
1168         if (invert)
1169                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1170         return 0;
1171 }
1172
1173 static int snd_es1938_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1174                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1175 {
1176         struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1177         int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1178         int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1179         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1180         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1181         unsigned char val;
1182
1183         val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
1184         if (invert)
1185                 val = mask - val;
1186         mask <<= shift;
1187         val <<= shift;
1188         return snd_es1938_reg_bits(chip, reg, mask, val) != val;
1189 }
1190
1191 #define ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert, xtlv) \
1192 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, \
1193   .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ,\
1194   .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1195   .info = snd_es1938_info_double, \
1196   .get = snd_es1938_get_double, .put = snd_es1938_put_double, \
1197   .private_value = left_reg | (right_reg << 8) | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19) | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22), \
1198   .tlv = { .p = xtlv } }
1199 #define ES1938_DOUBLE(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
1200 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1201   .info = snd_es1938_info_double, \
1202   .get = snd_es1938_get_double, .put = snd_es1938_put_double, \
1203   .private_value = left_reg | (right_reg << 8) | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19) | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22) }
1204
1205 static int snd_es1938_info_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1206                                   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1207 {
1208         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1209
1210         uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1211         uinfo->count = 2;
1212         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1213         uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
1214         return 0;
1215 }
1216
1217 static int snd_es1938_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1218                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1219 {
1220         struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1221         int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1222         int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1223         int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
1224         int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
1225         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1226         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
1227         unsigned char left, right;
1228
1229         left = snd_es1938_reg_read(chip, left_reg);
1230         if (left_reg != right_reg)
1231                 right = snd_es1938_reg_read(chip, right_reg);
1232         else
1233                 right = left;
1234         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (left >> shift_left) & mask;
1235         ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = (right >> shift_right) & mask;
1236         if (invert) {
1237                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1238                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
1239         }
1240         return 0;
1241 }
1242
1243 static int snd_es1938_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1244                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1245 {
1246         struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1247         int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1248         int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1249         int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
1250         int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
1251         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1252         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
1253         int change;
1254         unsigned char val1, val2, mask1, mask2;
1255
1256         val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
1257         val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
1258         if (invert) {
1259                 val1 = mask - val1;
1260                 val2 = mask - val2;
1261         }
1262         val1 <<= shift_left;
1263         val2 <<= shift_right;
1264         mask1 = mask << shift_left;
1265         mask2 = mask << shift_right;
1266         if (left_reg != right_reg) {
1267                 change = 0;
1268                 if (snd_es1938_reg_bits(chip, left_reg, mask1, val1) != val1)
1269                         change = 1;
1270                 if (snd_es1938_reg_bits(chip, right_reg, mask2, val2) != val2)
1271                         change = 1;
1272         } else {
1273                 change = (snd_es1938_reg_bits(chip, left_reg, mask1 | mask2,
1274                                               val1 | val2) != (val1 | val2));
1275         }
1276         return change;
1277 }
1278
1279 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_RANGE(db_scale_master,
1280         0, 54, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-3600, 50, 1),
1281         54, 63, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-900, 100, 0),
1282 );
1283
1284 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_RANGE(db_scale_audio1,
1285         0, 8, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-3300, 300, 1),
1286         8, 15, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-900, 150, 0),
1287 );
1288
1289 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_RANGE(db_scale_audio2,
1290         0, 8, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-3450, 300, 1),
1291         8, 15, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-1050, 150, 0),
1292 );
1293
1294 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_RANGE(db_scale_mic,
1295         0, 8, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-2400, 300, 1),
1296         8, 15, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(0, 150, 0),
1297 );
1298
1299 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_RANGE(db_scale_line,
1300         0, 8, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-3150, 300, 1),
1301         8, 15, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-750, 150, 0),
1302 );
1303
1304 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_capture, 0, 150, 0);
1305
1306 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es1938_controls[] = {
1307 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Master Playback Volume", 0, 0x60, 0x62, 0, 0, 63, 0,
1308                   db_scale_master),
1309 ES1938_DOUBLE("Master Playback Switch", 0, 0x60, 0x62, 6, 6, 1, 1),
1310 {
1311         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1312         .name = "Hardware Master Playback Volume",
1313         .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1314         .info = snd_es1938_info_hw_volume,
1315         .get = snd_es1938_get_hw_volume,
1316 },
1317 {
1318         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1319         .access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
1320                    SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ),
1321         .name = "Hardware Master Playback Switch",
1322         .info = snd_es1938_info_hw_switch,
1323         .get = snd_es1938_get_hw_switch,
1324         .tlv = { .p = db_scale_master },
1325 },
1326 ES1938_SINGLE("Hardware Volume Split", 0, 0x64, 7, 1, 0),
1327 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Line Playback Volume", 0, 0x3e, 0x3e, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1328                   db_scale_line),
1329 ES1938_DOUBLE("CD Playback Volume", 0, 0x38, 0x38, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1330 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("FM Playback Volume", 0, 0x36, 0x36, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1331                   db_scale_mic),
1332 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Mono Playback Volume", 0, 0x6d, 0x6d, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1333                   db_scale_line),
1334 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Mic Playback Volume", 0, 0x1a, 0x1a, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1335                   db_scale_mic),
1336 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Aux Playback Volume", 0, 0x3a, 0x3a, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1337                   db_scale_line),
1338 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Capture Volume", 0, 0xb4, 0xb4, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1339                   db_scale_capture),
1340 ES1938_SINGLE("Beep Volume", 0, 0x3c, 0, 7, 0),
1341 ES1938_SINGLE("Record Monitor", 0, 0xa8, 3, 1, 0),
1342 ES1938_SINGLE("Capture Switch", 0, 0x1c, 4, 1, 1),
1343 {
1344         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1345         .name = "Capture Source",
1346         .info = snd_es1938_info_mux,
1347         .get = snd_es1938_get_mux,
1348         .put = snd_es1938_put_mux,
1349 },
1350 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Mono Input Playback Volume", 0, 0x6d, 0x6d, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1351                   db_scale_line),
1352 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("PCM Capture Volume", 0, 0x69, 0x69, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1353                   db_scale_audio2),
1354 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Mic Capture Volume", 0, 0x68, 0x68, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1355                   db_scale_mic),
1356 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Line Capture Volume", 0, 0x6e, 0x6e, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1357                   db_scale_line),
1358 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("FM Capture Volume", 0, 0x6b, 0x6b, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1359                   db_scale_mic),
1360 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Mono Capture Volume", 0, 0x6f, 0x6f, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1361                   db_scale_line),
1362 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("CD Capture Volume", 0, 0x6a, 0x6a, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1363                   db_scale_line),
1364 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Aux Capture Volume", 0, 0x6c, 0x6c, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1365                   db_scale_line),
1366 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("PCM Playback Volume", 0, 0x7c, 0x7c, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1367                   db_scale_audio2),
1368 ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("PCM Playback Volume", 1, 0x14, 0x14, 4, 0, 15, 0,
1369                   db_scale_audio1),
1370 ES1938_SINGLE("3D Control - Level", 0, 0x52, 0, 63, 0),
1371 {
1372         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1373         .name = "3D Control - Switch",
1374         .info = snd_es1938_info_spatializer_enable,
1375         .get = snd_es1938_get_spatializer_enable,
1376         .put = snd_es1938_put_spatializer_enable,
1377 },
1378 ES1938_SINGLE("Mic Boost (+26dB)", 0, 0x7d, 3, 1, 0)
1379 };
1380
1381
1382 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1383 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1384
1385 /*
1386  * initialize the chip - used by resume callback, too
1387  */
1388 static void snd_es1938_chip_init(struct es1938 *chip)
1389 {
1390         /* reset chip */
1391         snd_es1938_reset(chip);
1392
1393         /* configure native mode */
1394
1395         /* enable bus master */
1396         pci_set_master(chip->pci);
1397
1398         /* disable legacy audio */
1399         pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, SL_PCI_LEGACYCONTROL, 0x805f);
1400
1401         /* set DDMA base */
1402         pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, SL_PCI_DDMACONTROL, chip->ddma_port | 1);
1403
1404         /* set DMA/IRQ policy */
1405         pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, SL_PCI_CONFIG, 0);
1406
1407         /* enable Audio 1, Audio 2, MPU401 IRQ and HW volume IRQ*/
1408         outb(0xf0, SLIO_REG(chip, IRQCONTROL));
1409
1410         /* reset DMA */
1411         outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACLEAR));
1412 }
1413
1414 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1415 /*
1416  * PM support
1417  */
1418
1419 static const unsigned char saved_regs[SAVED_REG_SIZE+1] = {
1420         0x14, 0x1a, 0x1c, 0x3a, 0x3c, 0x3e, 0x36, 0x38,
1421         0x50, 0x52, 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x68,
1422         0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, 0x7c, 0x7d,
1423         0xa8, 0xb4,
1424 };
1425
1426
1427 static int es1938_suspend(struct device *dev)
1428 {
1429         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1430         struct es1938 *chip = card->private_data;
1431         const unsigned char *s;
1432         unsigned char *d;
1433
1434         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1435
1436         /* save mixer-related registers */
1437         for (s = saved_regs, d = chip->saved_regs; *s; s++, d++)
1438                 *d = snd_es1938_reg_read(chip, *s);
1439
1440         outb(0x00, SLIO_REG(chip, IRQCONTROL)); /* disable irqs */
1441         if (chip->irq >= 0) {
1442                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1443                 chip->irq = -1;
1444                 card->sync_irq = -1;
1445         }
1446         return 0;
1447 }
1448
1449 static int es1938_resume(struct device *dev)
1450 {
1451         struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
1452         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1453         struct es1938 *chip = card->private_data;
1454         const unsigned char *s;
1455         unsigned char *d;
1456
1457         if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_es1938_interrupt,
1458                         IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1459                 dev_err(dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
1460                         pci->irq);
1461                 snd_card_disconnect(card);
1462                 return -EIO;
1463         }
1464         chip->irq = pci->irq;
1465         card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
1466         snd_es1938_chip_init(chip);
1467
1468         /* restore mixer-related registers */
1469         for (s = saved_regs, d = chip->saved_regs; *s; s++, d++) {
1470                 if (*s < 0xa0)
1471                         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, *s, *d);
1472                 else
1473                         snd_es1938_write(chip, *s, *d);
1474         }
1475
1476         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1477         return 0;
1478 }
1479
1480 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(es1938_pm, es1938_suspend, es1938_resume);
1481 #define ES1938_PM_OPS   &es1938_pm
1482 #else
1483 #define ES1938_PM_OPS   NULL
1484 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1485
1486 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
1487 static int snd_es1938_create_gameport(struct es1938 *chip)
1488 {
1489         struct gameport *gp;
1490
1491         chip->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
1492         if (!gp) {
1493                 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
1494                         "cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
1495                 return -ENOMEM;
1496         }
1497
1498         gameport_set_name(gp, "ES1938");
1499         gameport_set_phys(gp, "pci%s/gameport0", pci_name(chip->pci));
1500         gameport_set_dev_parent(gp, &chip->pci->dev);
1501         gp->io = chip->game_port;
1502
1503         gameport_register_port(gp);
1504
1505         return 0;
1506 }
1507
1508 static void snd_es1938_free_gameport(struct es1938 *chip)
1509 {
1510         if (chip->gameport) {
1511                 gameport_unregister_port(chip->gameport);
1512                 chip->gameport = NULL;
1513         }
1514 }
1515 #else
1516 static inline int snd_es1938_create_gameport(struct es1938 *chip) { return -ENOSYS; }
1517 static inline void snd_es1938_free_gameport(struct es1938 *chip) { }
1518 #endif /* SUPPORT_JOYSTICK */
1519
1520 static int snd_es1938_free(struct es1938 *chip)
1521 {
1522         /* disable irqs */
1523         outb(0x00, SLIO_REG(chip, IRQCONTROL));
1524         if (chip->rmidi)
1525                 snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, ESSSB_IREG_MPU401CONTROL, 0x40, 0);
1526
1527         snd_es1938_free_gameport(chip);
1528
1529         if (chip->irq >= 0)
1530                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1531         pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1532         pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1533         kfree(chip);
1534         return 0;
1535 }
1536
1537 static int snd_es1938_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1538 {
1539         struct es1938 *chip = device->device_data;
1540         return snd_es1938_free(chip);
1541 }
1542
1543 static int snd_es1938_create(struct snd_card *card,
1544                              struct pci_dev *pci,
1545                              struct es1938 **rchip)
1546 {
1547         struct es1938 *chip;
1548         int err;
1549         static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1550                 .dev_free =     snd_es1938_dev_free,
1551         };
1552
1553         *rchip = NULL;
1554
1555         /* enable PCI device */
1556         if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1557                 return err;
1558         /* check, if we can restrict PCI DMA transfers to 24 bits */
1559         if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(24))) {
1560                 dev_err(card->dev,
1561                         "architecture does not support 24bit PCI busmaster DMA\n");
1562                 pci_disable_device(pci);
1563                 return -ENXIO;
1564         }
1565
1566         chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1567         if (chip == NULL) {
1568                 pci_disable_device(pci);
1569                 return -ENOMEM;
1570         }
1571         spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1572         spin_lock_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
1573         chip->card = card;
1574         chip->pci = pci;
1575         chip->irq = -1;
1576         if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ESS Solo-1")) < 0) {
1577                 kfree(chip);
1578                 pci_disable_device(pci);
1579                 return err;
1580         }
1581         chip->io_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1582         chip->sb_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 1);
1583         chip->vc_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 2);
1584         chip->mpu_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 3);
1585         chip->game_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 4);
1586         if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_es1938_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1587                         KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1588                 dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1589                 snd_es1938_free(chip);
1590                 return -EBUSY;
1591         }
1592         chip->irq = pci->irq;
1593         card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
1594         dev_dbg(card->dev,
1595                 "create: io: 0x%lx, sb: 0x%lx, vc: 0x%lx, mpu: 0x%lx, game: 0x%lx\n",
1596                    chip->io_port, chip->sb_port, chip->vc_port, chip->mpu_port, chip->game_port);
1597
1598         chip->ddma_port = chip->vc_port + 0x00;         /* fix from Thomas Sailer */
1599
1600         snd_es1938_chip_init(chip);
1601
1602         if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1603                 snd_es1938_free(chip);
1604                 return err;
1605         }
1606
1607         *rchip = chip;
1608         return 0;
1609 }
1610
1611 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
1612  * Interrupt handler
1613  * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1614 static irqreturn_t snd_es1938_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1615 {
1616         struct es1938 *chip = dev_id;
1617         unsigned char status;
1618         __always_unused unsigned char audiostatus;
1619         int handled = 0;
1620
1621         status = inb(SLIO_REG(chip, IRQCONTROL));
1622 #if 0
1623         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
1624                 "Es1938debug - interrupt status: =0x%x\n", status);
1625 #endif
1626
1627         /* AUDIO 1 */
1628         if (status & 0x10) {
1629 #if 0
1630                 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
1631                        "Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 interrupt\n");
1632                 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
1633                        "Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 DMAC DMA count: %u\n",
1634                        inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT)));
1635                 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
1636                        "Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 DMAC DMA base: %u\n",
1637                        inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR)));
1638                 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
1639                        "Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 DMAC DMA status: 0x%x\n",
1640                        inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMASTATUS)));
1641 #endif
1642                 /* clear irq */
1643                 handled = 1;
1644                 audiostatus = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, STATUS));
1645                 if (chip->active & ADC1)
1646                         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
1647                 else if (chip->active & DAC1)
1648                         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback2_substream);
1649         }
1650
1651         /* AUDIO 2 */
1652         if (status & 0x20) {
1653 #if 0
1654                 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
1655                        "Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 2 interrupt\n");
1656                 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
1657                        "Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 2 DMAC DMA count: %u\n",
1658                        inw(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT)));
1659                 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
1660                        "Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 2 DMAC DMA base: %u\n",
1661                        inl(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMAADDR)));
1662
1663 #endif
1664                 /* clear irq */
1665                 handled = 1;
1666                 snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL2, 0x80, 0);
1667                 if (chip->active & DAC2)
1668                         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback1_substream);
1669         }
1670
1671         /* Hardware volume */
1672         if (status & 0x40) {
1673                 int split = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x64) & 0x80;
1674                 handled = 1;
1675                 snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &chip->hw_switch->id);
1676                 snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &chip->hw_volume->id);
1677                 if (!split) {
1678                         snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
1679                                        &chip->master_switch->id);
1680                         snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
1681                                        &chip->master_volume->id);
1682                 }
1683                 /* ack interrupt */
1684                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x66, 0x00);
1685         }
1686
1687         /* MPU401 */
1688         if (status & 0x80) {
1689                 // the following line is evil! It switches off MIDI interrupt handling after the first interrupt received.
1690                 // replacing the last 0 by 0x40 works for ESS-Solo1, but just doing nothing works as well!
1691                 // andreas@flying-snail.de
1692                 // snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, ESSSB_IREG_MPU401CONTROL, 0x40, 0); /* ack? */
1693                 if (chip->rmidi) {
1694                         handled = 1;
1695                         snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data);
1696                 }
1697         }
1698         return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1699 }
1700
1701 #define ES1938_DMA_SIZE 64
1702
1703 static int snd_es1938_mixer(struct es1938 *chip)
1704 {
1705         struct snd_card *card;
1706         unsigned int idx;
1707         int err;
1708
1709         card = chip->card;
1710
1711         strcpy(card->mixername, "ESS Solo-1");
1712
1713         for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_es1938_controls); idx++) {
1714                 struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1715                 kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es1938_controls[idx], chip);
1716                 switch (idx) {
1717                         case 0:
1718                                 chip->master_volume = kctl;
1719                                 kctl->private_free = snd_es1938_hwv_free;
1720                                 break;
1721                         case 1:
1722                                 chip->master_switch = kctl;
1723                                 kctl->private_free = snd_es1938_hwv_free;
1724                                 break;
1725                         case 2:
1726                                 chip->hw_volume = kctl;
1727                                 kctl->private_free = snd_es1938_hwv_free;
1728                                 break;
1729                         case 3:
1730                                 chip->hw_switch = kctl;
1731                                 kctl->private_free = snd_es1938_hwv_free;
1732                                 break;
1733                         }
1734                 if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl)) < 0)
1735                         return err;
1736         }
1737         return 0;
1738 }
1739
1740
1741 static int snd_es1938_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1742                             const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1743 {
1744         static int dev;
1745         struct snd_card *card;
1746         struct es1938 *chip;
1747         struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
1748         int idx, err;
1749
1750         if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1751                 return -ENODEV;
1752         if (!enable[dev]) {
1753                 dev++;
1754                 return -ENOENT;
1755         }
1756
1757         err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
1758                            0, &card);
1759         if (err < 0)
1760                 return err;
1761         for (idx = 0; idx < 5; idx++) {
1762                 if (pci_resource_start(pci, idx) == 0 ||
1763                     !(pci_resource_flags(pci, idx) & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
1764                         snd_card_free(card);
1765                         return -ENODEV;
1766                 }
1767         }
1768         if ((err = snd_es1938_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0) {
1769                 snd_card_free(card);
1770                 return err;
1771         }
1772         card->private_data = chip;
1773
1774         strcpy(card->driver, "ES1938");
1775         strcpy(card->shortname, "ESS ES1938 (Solo-1)");
1776         sprintf(card->longname, "%s rev %i, irq %i",
1777                 card->shortname,
1778                 chip->revision,
1779                 chip->irq);
1780
1781         if ((err = snd_es1938_new_pcm(chip, 0)) < 0) {
1782                 snd_card_free(card);
1783                 return err;
1784         }
1785         if ((err = snd_es1938_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
1786                 snd_card_free(card);
1787                 return err;
1788         }
1789         if (snd_opl3_create(card,
1790                             SLSB_REG(chip, FMLOWADDR),
1791                             SLSB_REG(chip, FMHIGHADDR),
1792                             OPL3_HW_OPL3, 1, &opl3) < 0) {
1793                 dev_err(card->dev, "OPL3 not detected at 0x%lx\n",
1794                            SLSB_REG(chip, FMLOWADDR));
1795         } else {
1796                 if ((err = snd_opl3_timer_new(opl3, 0, 1)) < 0) {
1797                         snd_card_free(card);
1798                         return err;
1799                 }
1800                 if ((err = snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, 0, 1, NULL)) < 0) {
1801                         snd_card_free(card);
1802                         return err;
1803                 }
1804         }
1805         if (snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_MPU401,
1806                                 chip->mpu_port,
1807                                 MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED | MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK,
1808                                 -1, &chip->rmidi) < 0) {
1809                 dev_err(card->dev, "unable to initialize MPU-401\n");
1810         } else {
1811                 // this line is vital for MIDI interrupt handling on ess-solo1
1812                 // andreas@flying-snail.de
1813                 snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, ESSSB_IREG_MPU401CONTROL, 0x40, 0x40);
1814         }
1815
1816         snd_es1938_create_gameport(chip);
1817
1818         if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1819                 snd_card_free(card);
1820                 return err;
1821         }
1822
1823         pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1824         dev++;
1825         return 0;
1826 }
1827
1828 static void snd_es1938_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1829 {
1830         snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1831 }
1832
1833 static struct pci_driver es1938_driver = {
1834         .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1835         .id_table = snd_es1938_ids,
1836         .probe = snd_es1938_probe,
1837         .remove = snd_es1938_remove,
1838         .driver = {
1839                 .pm = ES1938_PM_OPS,
1840         },
1841 };
1842
1843 module_pci_driver(es1938_driver);