1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Copyright (c) 2004 James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
4 * Driver CA0106 chips. e.g. Sound Blaster Audigy LS and Live 24bit
7 * FEATURES currently supported:
8 * Front, Rear and Center/LFE.
9 * Surround40 and Surround51.
10 * Capture from MIC an LINE IN input.
11 * SPDIF digital playback of PCM stereo and AC3/DTS works.
12 * (One can use a standard mono mini-jack to one RCA plugs cable.
13 * or one can use a standard stereo mini-jack to two RCA plugs cable.
14 * Plug one of the RCA plugs into the Coax input of the external decoder/receiver.)
15 * ( In theory one could output 3 different AC3 streams at once, to 3 different SPDIF outputs. )
16 * Notes on how to capture sound:
17 * The AC97 is used in the PLAYBACK direction.
18 * The output from the AC97 chip, instead of reaching the speakers, is fed into the Philips 1361T ADC.
19 * So, to record from the MIC, set the MIC Playback volume to max,
20 * unmute the MIC and turn up the MASTER Playback volume.
21 * So, to prevent feedback when capturing, minimise the "Capture feedback into Playback" volume.
23 * The only playback controls that currently do anything are: -
31 * For capture from Mic in or Line in.
32 * Digital/Analog ( switch must be in Analog mode for CAPTURE. )
34 * CAPTURE feedback into PLAYBACK
37 * Support interrupts per period.
38 * Removed noise from Center/LFE channel when in Analog mode.
39 * Rename and remove mixer controls.
41 * Use separate card based DMA buffer for periods table list.
43 * Change remove and rename ctrls into lists.
45 * Try to fix capture sources.
48 * Enable S32_LE format support.
50 * Enable playback 48000 and 96000 rates. (Rates other that these do not work, even with "plug:front".)
52 * Add Model name recognition.
54 * Correct interrupt timing. interrupt at end of period, instead of in the middle of a playback period.
55 * Remove redundent "voice" handling.
57 * Single trigger call for multi channels.
59 * Set limits based on what the sound card hardware can do.
60 * playback periods_min=2, periods_max=8
61 * capture hw constraints require period_size = n * 64 bytes.
62 * playback hw constraints require period_size = n * 64 bytes.
66 * Implement 192000 sample rate.
68 * Add support for SB0410 and SB0413.
70 * Modified Copyright message.
72 * Finally fix support for SB Live 24 bit. SB0410 and SB0413.
73 * The output codec needs resetting, otherwise all output is muted.
75 * Merge "pci_disable_device(pci);" fixes.
77 * Add 4 capture channels. (SPDIF only comes in on channel 0. )
78 * Add SPDIF capture using optional digital I/O module for SB Live 24bit. (Analog capture does not yet work.)
80 * Add support for MSI K8N Diamond Motherboard with onboard SB Live 24bit without AC97. From kiksen, bug #901
82 * Implement support for Line-in capture on SB Live 24bit.
84 * Add support for mute control on SB Live 24bit (cards w/ SPI DAC)
86 * Powerdown SPI DAC channels when not in use
89 * Some stability problems when unloading the snd-ca0106 kernel module.
93 * 4 Capture channels, only one implemented so far.
94 * Other capture rates apart from 48khz not implemented.
99 * P17 Chip: CA0106-DAT
100 * AC97 Codec: STAC 9721
101 * ADC: Philips 1361T (Stereo 24bit)
102 * DAC: WM8746EDS (6-channel, 24bit, 192Khz)
106 * P17 Chip: CA0106-DAT
108 * ADC: WM8775EDS (4 Channel)
109 * DAC: CS4382 (114 dB, 24-Bit, 192 kHz, 8-Channel D/A Converter with DSD Support)
110 * SPDIF Out control switches between Mic in and SPDIF out.
111 * No sound out or mic input working yet.
115 * P17 Chip: CA0106-DAT
119 * Trying to handle it like the SB0410.
121 * This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
122 * Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
124 #include <linux/delay.h>
125 #include <linux/init.h>
126 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
127 #include <linux/pci.h>
128 #include <linux/slab.h>
129 #include <linux/module.h>
130 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
131 #include <sound/core.h>
132 #include <sound/initval.h>
133 #include <sound/pcm.h>
134 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
135 #include <sound/info.h>
137 MODULE_AUTHOR("James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>");
138 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CA0106");
139 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
140 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Creative,SB CA0106 chip}}");
142 // module parameters (see "Module Parameters")
143 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
144 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
145 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
146 static uint subsystem[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* Force card subsystem model */
148 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
149 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the CA0106 soundcard.");
150 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the CA0106 soundcard.");
152 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
153 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable the CA0106 soundcard.");
154 module_param_array(subsystem, uint, NULL, 0444);
155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(subsystem, "Force card subsystem model.");
159 static struct snd_ca0106_details ca0106_chip_details[] = {
160 /* Sound Blaster X-Fi Extreme Audio. This does not have an AC97. 53SB079000000 */
161 /* It is really just a normal SB Live 24bit. */
165 { .serial = 0x10131102,
166 .name = "X-Fi Extreme Audio [SBxxxx]",
169 /* Sound Blaster X-Fi Extreme Audio. This does not have an AC97. 53SB079000000 */
170 /* It is really just a normal SB Live 24bit. */
177 * Playback on front, rear, center/lfe speakers
178 * Capture from Mic in.
180 * Capture from Line in.
181 * Playback to digital out.
183 { .serial = 0x10121102,
184 .name = "X-Fi Extreme Audio [SB0790]",
187 /* New Dell Sound Blaster Live! 7.1 24bit. This does not have an AC97. */
188 /* AudigyLS[SB0310] */
189 { .serial = 0x10021102,
190 .name = "AudigyLS [SB0310]",
192 /* Unknown AudigyLS that also says SB0310 on it */
193 { .serial = 0x10051102,
194 .name = "AudigyLS [SB0310b]",
196 /* New Sound Blaster Live! 7.1 24bit. This does not have an AC97. 53SB041000001 */
197 { .serial = 0x10061102,
198 .name = "Live! 7.1 24bit [SB0410]",
201 /* New Dell Sound Blaster Live! 7.1 24bit. This does not have an AC97. */
202 { .serial = 0x10071102,
203 .name = "Live! 7.1 24bit [SB0413]",
206 /* New Audigy SE. Has a different DAC. */
212 { .serial = 0x100a1102,
213 .name = "Audigy SE [SB0570]",
216 .spi_dac = 0x4021 } ,
217 /* New Audigy LS. Has a different DAC. */
223 { .serial = 0x10111102,
224 .name = "Audigy SE OEM [SB0570a]",
227 .spi_dac = 0x4021 } ,
228 /* Sound Blaster 5.1vx
229 * Tested: Playback on front, rear, center/lfe speakers
230 * Not-Tested: Capture
232 { .serial = 0x10041102,
233 .name = "Sound Blaster 5.1vx [SB1070]",
238 /* MSI K8N Diamond Motherboard with onboard SB Live 24bit without AC97 */
244 { .serial = 0x10091462,
245 .name = "MSI K8N Diamond MB [SB0438]",
248 /* MSI K8N Diamond PLUS MB */
249 { .serial = 0x10091102,
250 .name = "MSI K8N Diamond MB",
253 .spi_dac = 0x4021 } ,
254 /* Giga-byte GA-G1975X mobo
257 /* FIXME: the GPIO and I2C setting aren't tested well */
258 { .serial = 0x1458a006,
259 .name = "Giga-byte GA-G1975X",
262 /* Shuttle XPC SD31P which has an onboard Creative Labs
263 * Sound Blaster Live! 24-bit EAX
264 * high-definition 7.1 audio processor".
265 * Added using info from andrewvegan in alsa bug #1298
267 { .serial = 0x30381297,
268 .name = "Shuttle XPC SD31P [SD31P]",
271 /* Shuttle XPC SD11G5 which has an onboard Creative Labs
272 * Sound Blaster Live! 24-bit EAX
273 * high-definition 7.1 audio processor".
274 * Fixes ALSA bug#1600
276 { .serial = 0x30411297,
277 .name = "Shuttle XPC SD11G5 [SD11G5]",
281 .name = "AudigyLS [Unknown]" }
284 /* hardware definition */
285 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ca0106_playback_hw = {
286 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
287 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
288 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
289 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
290 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START,
291 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
292 .rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 |
293 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000),
296 .channels_min = 2, //1,
297 .channels_max = 2, //6,
298 .buffer_bytes_max = ((65536 - 64) * 8),
299 .period_bytes_min = 64,
300 .period_bytes_max = (65536 - 64),
306 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ca0106_capture_hw = {
307 .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
308 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
309 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
310 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
311 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
312 #if 0 /* FIXME: looks like 44.1kHz capture causes noisy output on 48kHz */
313 .rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
314 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000),
317 .rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
318 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000),
324 .buffer_bytes_max = 65536 - 128,
325 .period_bytes_min = 64,
326 .period_bytes_max = 32768 - 64,
332 unsigned int snd_ca0106_ptr_read(struct snd_ca0106 * emu,
337 unsigned int regptr, val;
339 regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
341 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
342 outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR);
343 val = inl(emu->port + DATA);
344 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
348 void snd_ca0106_ptr_write(struct snd_ca0106 *emu,
356 regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
358 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
359 outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR);
360 outl(data, emu->port + DATA);
361 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
364 int snd_ca0106_spi_write(struct snd_ca0106 * emu,
367 unsigned int reset, set;
368 unsigned int reg, tmp;
371 if (data > 0xffff) /* Only 16bit values allowed */
373 tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0);
374 reset = (tmp & ~0x3ffff) | 0x20000; /* Set xxx20000 */
375 set = reset | 0x10000; /* Set xxx1xxxx */
376 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, reg, 0, reset | data);
377 tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0); /* write post */
378 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, reg, 0, set | data);
380 /* Wait for status bit to return to 0 */
381 for (n = 0; n < 100; n++) {
383 tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0);
384 if (!(tmp & 0x10000)) {
389 if (result) /* Timed out */
391 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, reg, 0, reset | data);
392 tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0); /* Write post */
396 /* The ADC does not support i2c read, so only write is implemented */
397 int snd_ca0106_i2c_write(struct snd_ca0106 *emu,
405 if ((reg > 0x7f) || (value > 0x1ff)) {
406 dev_err(emu->card->dev, "i2c_write: invalid values.\n");
410 tmp = reg << 25 | value << 16;
412 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "I2C-write:reg=0x%x, value=0x%x\n", reg, value);
414 /* Not sure what this I2C channel controls. */
415 /* snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, I2C_D0, 0, tmp); */
417 /* This controls the I2C connected to the WM8775 ADC Codec */
418 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, I2C_D1, 0, tmp);
420 for (retry = 0; retry < 10; retry++) {
421 /* Send the data to i2c */
422 //tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, I2C_A, 0);
423 //tmp = tmp & ~(I2C_A_ADC_READ|I2C_A_ADC_LAST|I2C_A_ADC_START|I2C_A_ADC_ADD_MASK);
425 tmp = tmp | (I2C_A_ADC_LAST|I2C_A_ADC_START|I2C_A_ADC_ADD);
426 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, I2C_A, 0, tmp);
428 /* Wait till the transaction ends */
430 status = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, I2C_A, 0);
431 /*dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "I2C:status=0x%x\n", status);*/
433 if ((status & I2C_A_ADC_START) == 0)
439 //Read back and see if the transaction is successful
440 if ((status & I2C_A_ADC_ABORT) == 0)
445 dev_err(emu->card->dev, "Writing to ADC failed!\n");
453 static void snd_ca0106_intr_enable(struct snd_ca0106 *emu, unsigned int intrenb)
456 unsigned int intr_enable;
458 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
459 intr_enable = inl(emu->port + INTE) | intrenb;
460 outl(intr_enable, emu->port + INTE);
461 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
464 static void snd_ca0106_intr_disable(struct snd_ca0106 *emu, unsigned int intrenb)
467 unsigned int intr_enable;
469 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
470 intr_enable = inl(emu->port + INTE) & ~intrenb;
471 outl(intr_enable, emu->port + INTE);
472 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
476 static void snd_ca0106_pcm_free_substream(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
478 kfree(runtime->private_data);
481 static const int spi_dacd_reg[] = {
488 static const int spi_dacd_bit[] = {
496 static void restore_spdif_bits(struct snd_ca0106 *chip, int idx)
498 if (chip->spdif_str_bits[idx] != chip->spdif_bits[idx]) {
499 chip->spdif_str_bits[idx] = chip->spdif_bits[idx];
500 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS0 + idx, 0,
501 chip->spdif_str_bits[idx]);
505 static int snd_ca0106_channel_dac(struct snd_ca0106 *chip,
506 struct snd_ca0106_details *details,
509 switch (channel_id) {
510 case PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL:
511 return (details->spi_dac & 0xf000) >> (4 * 3);
512 case PCM_REAR_CHANNEL:
513 return (details->spi_dac & 0x0f00) >> (4 * 2);
514 case PCM_CENTER_LFE_CHANNEL:
515 return (details->spi_dac & 0x00f0) >> (4 * 1);
516 case PCM_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL:
517 return (details->spi_dac & 0x000f) >> (4 * 0);
519 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "ca0106: unknown channel_id %d\n",
525 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_power_dac(struct snd_ca0106 *chip, int channel_id,
528 if (chip->details->spi_dac) {
529 const int dac = snd_ca0106_channel_dac(chip, chip->details,
531 const int reg = spi_dacd_reg[dac];
532 const int bit = spi_dacd_bit[dac];
536 chip->spi_dac_reg[reg] &= ~bit;
539 chip->spi_dac_reg[reg] |= bit;
540 return snd_ca0106_spi_write(chip, chip->spi_dac_reg[reg]);
545 /* open_playback callback */
546 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
549 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
550 struct snd_ca0106_channel *channel = &(chip->playback_channels[channel_id]);
551 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm;
552 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
555 epcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*epcm), GFP_KERNEL);
560 epcm->substream = substream;
561 epcm->channel_id=channel_id;
563 runtime->private_data = epcm;
564 runtime->private_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_free_substream;
566 runtime->hw = snd_ca0106_playback_hw;
569 channel->number = channel_id;
573 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "open:channel_id=%d, chip=%p, channel=%p\n",
574 channel_id, chip, channel);
576 //channel->interrupt = snd_ca0106_pcm_channel_interrupt;
577 channel->epcm = epcm;
578 if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
580 if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64)) < 0)
582 snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
584 /* Front channel dac should already be on */
585 if (channel_id != PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL) {
586 err = snd_ca0106_pcm_power_dac(chip, channel_id, 1);
591 restore_spdif_bits(chip, channel_id);
597 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
599 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
600 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
601 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
602 chip->playback_channels[epcm->channel_id].use = 0;
604 restore_spdif_bits(chip, epcm->channel_id);
606 /* Front channel dac should stay on */
607 if (epcm->channel_id != PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL) {
609 err = snd_ca0106_pcm_power_dac(chip, epcm->channel_id, 0);
614 /* FIXME: maybe zero others */
618 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_front(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
620 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL);
623 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_center_lfe(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
625 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_CENTER_LFE_CHANNEL);
628 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_unknown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
630 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL);
633 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_rear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
635 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_REAR_CHANNEL);
638 /* open_capture callback */
639 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
642 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
643 struct snd_ca0106_channel *channel = &(chip->capture_channels[channel_id]);
644 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm;
645 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
648 epcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*epcm), GFP_KERNEL);
653 epcm->substream = substream;
654 epcm->channel_id=channel_id;
656 runtime->private_data = epcm;
657 runtime->private_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_free_substream;
659 runtime->hw = snd_ca0106_capture_hw;
662 channel->number = channel_id;
666 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "open:channel_id=%d, chip=%p, channel=%p\n",
667 channel_id, chip, channel);
669 //channel->interrupt = snd_ca0106_pcm_channel_interrupt;
670 channel->epcm = epcm;
671 if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
673 //snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, &hw_constraints_capture_period_sizes);
674 if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64)) < 0)
680 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
682 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
683 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
684 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
685 chip->capture_channels[epcm->channel_id].use = 0;
686 /* FIXME: maybe zero others */
690 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_0_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
692 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 0);
695 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_1_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
697 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 1);
700 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_2_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
702 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 2);
705 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_3_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
707 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 3);
710 /* prepare playback callback */
711 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
713 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
714 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
715 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
716 int channel = epcm->channel_id;
717 u32 *table_base = (u32 *)(emu->buffer.area+(8*16*channel));
718 u32 period_size_bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
719 u32 hcfg_mask = HCFG_PLAYBACK_S32_LE;
720 u32 hcfg_set = 0x00000000;
722 u32 reg40_mask = 0x30000 << (channel<<1);
725 /* FIXME: Depending on mixer selection of SPDIF out or not, select the spdif rate or the DAC rate. */
726 u32 reg71_mask = 0x03030000 ; /* Global. Set SPDIF rate. We only support 44100 to spdif, not to DAC. */
732 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
733 "prepare:channel_number=%d, rate=%d, format=0x%x, "
734 "channels=%d, buffer_size=%ld, period_size=%ld, "
735 "periods=%u, frames_to_bytes=%d\n",
736 channel, runtime->rate, runtime->format,
737 runtime->channels, runtime->buffer_size,
738 runtime->period_size, runtime->periods,
739 frames_to_bytes(runtime, 1));
740 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
741 "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, table_base=%p\n",
742 runtime->dma_addr, runtime->dma_area, table_base);
743 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
744 "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, dma_bytes(size)=%x\n",
745 emu->buffer.addr, emu->buffer.area, emu->buffer.bytes);
747 /* Rate can be set per channel. */
748 /* reg40 control host to fifo */
749 /* reg71 controls DAC rate. */
750 switch (runtime->rate) {
752 reg40_set = 0x10000 << (channel<<1);
753 reg71_set = 0x01010000;
760 reg40_set = 0x20000 << (channel<<1);
761 reg71_set = 0x02020000;
764 reg40_set = 0x30000 << (channel<<1);
765 reg71_set = 0x03030000;
772 /* Format is a global setting */
773 /* FIXME: Only let the first channel accessed set this. */
774 switch (runtime->format) {
775 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
778 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
779 hcfg_set = HCFG_PLAYBACK_S32_LE;
785 hcfg = inl(emu->port + HCFG) ;
786 hcfg = (hcfg & ~hcfg_mask) | hcfg_set;
787 outl(hcfg, emu->port + HCFG);
788 reg40 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, 0x40, 0);
789 reg40 = (reg40 & ~reg40_mask) | reg40_set;
790 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x40, 0, reg40);
791 reg71 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, 0x71, 0);
792 reg71 = (reg71 & ~reg71_mask) | reg71_set;
793 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x71, 0, reg71);
795 /* FIXME: Check emu->buffer.size before actually writing to it. */
796 for(i=0; i < runtime->periods; i++) {
797 table_base[i*2] = runtime->dma_addr + (i * period_size_bytes);
798 table_base[i*2+1] = period_size_bytes << 16;
801 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_ADDR, channel, emu->buffer.addr+(8*16*channel));
802 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_SIZE, channel, (runtime->periods - 1) << 19);
803 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR, channel, 0);
804 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_DMA_ADDR, channel, runtime->dma_addr);
805 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_PERIOD_SIZE, channel, frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size)<<16); // buffer size in bytes
806 /* FIXME test what 0 bytes does. */
807 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_PERIOD_SIZE, channel, 0); // buffer size in bytes
808 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_POINTER, channel, 0);
809 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x07, channel, 0x0);
810 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x08, channel, 0);
811 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_MUTE, 0x0, 0x0); /* Unmute output */
813 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, SPCS0, 0,
814 SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM | SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48 |
815 SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT | SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC |
816 SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS | 0x00001200 |
817 0x00000000 | SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE | SPCS_COPYRIGHT );
823 /* prepare capture callback */
824 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
826 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
827 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
828 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
829 int channel = epcm->channel_id;
830 u32 hcfg_mask = HCFG_CAPTURE_S32_LE;
831 u32 hcfg_set = 0x00000000;
833 u32 over_sampling=0x2;
834 u32 reg71_mask = 0x0000c000 ; /* Global. Set ADC rate. */
839 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
840 "prepare:channel_number=%d, rate=%d, format=0x%x, "
841 "channels=%d, buffer_size=%ld, period_size=%ld, "
842 "periods=%u, frames_to_bytes=%d\n",
843 channel, runtime->rate, runtime->format,
844 runtime->channels, runtime->buffer_size,
845 runtime->period_size, runtime->periods,
846 frames_to_bytes(runtime, 1));
847 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
848 "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, table_base=%p\n",
849 runtime->dma_addr, runtime->dma_area, table_base);
850 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
851 "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, dma_bytes(size)=%x\n",
852 emu->buffer.addr, emu->buffer.area, emu->buffer.bytes);
854 /* reg71 controls ADC rate. */
855 switch (runtime->rate) {
857 reg71_set = 0x00004000;
863 reg71_set = 0x00008000;
867 reg71_set = 0x0000c000;
874 /* Format is a global setting */
875 /* FIXME: Only let the first channel accessed set this. */
876 switch (runtime->format) {
877 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
880 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
881 hcfg_set = HCFG_CAPTURE_S32_LE;
887 hcfg = inl(emu->port + HCFG) ;
888 hcfg = (hcfg & ~hcfg_mask) | hcfg_set;
889 outl(hcfg, emu->port + HCFG);
890 reg71 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, 0x71, 0);
891 reg71 = (reg71 & ~reg71_mask) | reg71_set;
892 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x71, 0, reg71);
893 if (emu->details->i2c_adc == 1) { /* The SB0410 and SB0413 use I2C to control ADC. */
894 snd_ca0106_i2c_write(emu, ADC_MASTER, over_sampling); /* Adjust the over sampler to better suit the capture rate. */
899 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
900 "prepare:channel_number=%d, rate=%d, format=0x%x, channels=%d, "
901 "buffer_size=%ld, period_size=%ld, frames_to_bytes=%d\n",
902 channel, runtime->rate, runtime->format, runtime->channels,
903 runtime->buffer_size, runtime->period_size,
904 frames_to_bytes(runtime, 1));
906 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x13, channel, 0);
907 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_DMA_ADDR, channel, runtime->dma_addr);
908 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_BUFFER_SIZE, channel, frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size)<<16); // buffer size in bytes
909 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_POINTER, channel, 0);
914 /* trigger_playback callback */
915 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
918 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
919 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
920 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm;
923 struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
930 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
931 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
934 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
935 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
940 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
941 if (snd_pcm_substream_chip(s) != emu ||
942 s->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
944 runtime = s->runtime;
945 epcm = runtime->private_data;
946 channel = epcm->channel_id;
947 /* dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "channel=%d\n", channel); */
948 epcm->running = running;
949 basic |= (0x1 << channel);
950 extended |= (0x10 << channel);
951 snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
953 /* dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "basic=0x%x, extended=0x%x\n",basic, extended); */
956 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
957 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
958 bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0);
960 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, bits);
961 bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0);
963 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, bits);
965 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
966 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
967 bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0);
969 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, bits);
970 bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0);
972 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, bits);
981 /* trigger_capture callback */
982 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
985 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
986 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
987 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
988 int channel = epcm->channel_id;
992 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
993 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0) | (0x110000<<channel));
994 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0)|(0x100<<channel));
997 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
998 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0) & ~(0x100<<channel));
999 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0) & ~(0x110000<<channel));
1009 /* pointer_playback callback */
1010 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1011 snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1013 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1014 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1015 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
1016 unsigned int ptr, prev_ptr;
1017 int channel = epcm->channel_id;
1025 ptr = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR, channel);
1026 ptr = (ptr >> 3) * runtime->period_size;
1027 ptr += bytes_to_frames(runtime,
1028 snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_POINTER, channel));
1029 if (ptr >= runtime->buffer_size)
1030 ptr -= runtime->buffer_size;
1031 if (prev_ptr == ptr)
1034 } while (--timeout);
1035 dev_warn(emu->card->dev, "ca0106: unstable DMA pointer!\n");
1039 /* pointer_capture callback */
1040 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1041 snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1043 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1044 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1045 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
1046 snd_pcm_uframes_t ptr, ptr1, ptr2 = 0;
1047 int channel = epcm->channel_id;
1052 ptr1 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, CAPTURE_POINTER, channel);
1053 ptr2 = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr1);
1055 if (ptr >= runtime->buffer_size)
1056 ptr -= runtime->buffer_size;
1058 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "ptr1 = 0x%lx, ptr2=0x%lx, ptr=0x%lx, "
1059 "buffer_size = 0x%x, period_size = 0x%x, bits=%d, rate=%d\n",
1060 ptr1, ptr2, ptr, (int)runtime->buffer_size,
1061 (int)runtime->period_size, (int)runtime->frame_bits,
1062 (int)runtime->rate);
1068 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_front_ops = {
1069 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_front,
1070 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1071 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,
1072 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,
1073 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback,
1076 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_0_ops = {
1077 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_0_capture,
1078 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1079 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1080 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1081 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1084 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_1_ops = {
1085 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_1_capture,
1086 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1087 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1088 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1089 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1092 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_2_ops = {
1093 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_2_capture,
1094 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1095 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1096 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1097 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1100 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_3_ops = {
1101 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_3_capture,
1102 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1103 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1104 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1105 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1108 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_center_lfe_ops = {
1109 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_center_lfe,
1110 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1111 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,
1112 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,
1113 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback,
1116 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_unknown_ops = {
1117 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_unknown,
1118 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1119 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,
1120 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,
1121 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback,
1124 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_rear_ops = {
1125 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_rear,
1126 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1127 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,
1128 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,
1129 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback,
1133 static unsigned short snd_ca0106_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
1136 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = ac97->private_data;
1137 unsigned long flags;
1140 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1141 outb(reg, emu->port + AC97ADDRESS);
1142 val = inw(emu->port + AC97DATA);
1143 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1147 static void snd_ca0106_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
1148 unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
1150 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = ac97->private_data;
1151 unsigned long flags;
1153 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1154 outb(reg, emu->port + AC97ADDRESS);
1155 outw(val, emu->port + AC97DATA);
1156 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1159 static int snd_ca0106_ac97(struct snd_ca0106 *chip)
1161 struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
1162 struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1164 static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1165 .write = snd_ca0106_ac97_write,
1166 .read = snd_ca0106_ac97_read,
1169 if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, NULL, &pbus)) < 0)
1171 pbus->no_vra = 1; /* we don't need VRA */
1173 memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1174 ac97.private_data = chip;
1175 ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_NO_SPDIF;
1176 return snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97);
1179 static void ca0106_stop_chip(struct snd_ca0106 *chip);
1181 static int snd_ca0106_free(struct snd_ca0106 *chip)
1183 if (chip->res_port != NULL) {
1184 /* avoid access to already used hardware */
1185 ca0106_stop_chip(chip);
1188 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1191 if (chip->buffer.area)
1192 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->buffer);
1195 // release the i/o port
1196 release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port);
1198 pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1203 static int snd_ca0106_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1205 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = device->device_data;
1206 return snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1209 static irqreturn_t snd_ca0106_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1211 unsigned int status;
1213 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = dev_id;
1216 unsigned int stat76;
1217 struct snd_ca0106_channel *pchannel;
1219 status = inl(chip->port + IPR);
1223 stat76 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(chip, EXTENDED_INT, 0);
1225 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "interrupt status = 0x%08x, stat76=0x%08x\n",
1227 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "ptr=0x%08x\n",
1228 snd_ca0106_ptr_read(chip, PLAYBACK_POINTER, 0));
1230 mask = 0x11; /* 0x1 for one half, 0x10 for the other half period. */
1231 for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1232 pchannel = &(chip->playback_channels[i]);
1233 if (stat76 & mask) {
1234 /* FIXME: Select the correct substream for period elapsed */
1236 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pchannel->epcm->substream);
1237 /* dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "interrupt [%d] used\n", i); */
1241 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "channel=%p\n", pchannel);
1242 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "interrupt stat76[%d] = %08x, use=%d, channel=%d\n", i, stat76, pchannel->use, pchannel->number);
1246 mask = 0x110000; /* 0x1 for one half, 0x10 for the other half period. */
1247 for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1248 pchannel = &(chip->capture_channels[i]);
1249 if (stat76 & mask) {
1250 /* FIXME: Select the correct substream for period elapsed */
1252 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pchannel->epcm->substream);
1253 /* dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "interrupt [%d] used\n", i); */
1257 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "channel=%p\n", pchannel);
1258 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "interrupt stat76[%d] = %08x, use=%d, channel=%d\n", i, stat76, pchannel->use, pchannel->number);
1263 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, EXTENDED_INT, 0, stat76);
1265 if (chip->midi.dev_id &&
1266 (status & (chip->midi.ipr_tx|chip->midi.ipr_rx))) {
1267 if (chip->midi.interrupt)
1268 chip->midi.interrupt(&chip->midi, status);
1270 chip->midi.interrupt_disable(&chip->midi, chip->midi.tx_enable | chip->midi.rx_enable);
1273 // acknowledge the interrupt if necessary
1274 outl(status, chip->port+IPR);
1279 static const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem surround_map[] = {
1281 .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_RL, SNDRV_CHMAP_RR } },
1285 static const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem clfe_map[] = {
1287 .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FC, SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE } },
1291 static const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem side_map[] = {
1293 .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_SL, SNDRV_CHMAP_SR } },
1297 static int snd_ca0106_pcm(struct snd_ca0106 *emu, int device)
1299 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1300 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1301 const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *map = NULL;
1304 err = snd_pcm_new(emu->card, "ca0106", device, 1, 1, &pcm);
1308 pcm->private_data = emu;
1312 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_front_ops);
1313 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_0_ops);
1314 map = snd_pcm_std_chmaps;
1317 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_rear_ops);
1318 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_1_ops);
1322 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_center_lfe_ops);
1323 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_2_ops);
1327 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_unknown_ops);
1328 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_3_ops);
1333 pcm->info_flags = 0;
1334 strcpy(pcm->name, "CA0106");
1336 for(substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream;
1338 substream = substream->next) {
1339 snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer(substream, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1344 for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream;
1346 substream = substream->next) {
1347 snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer(substream, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1352 err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, map, 2,
1357 emu->pcm[device] = pcm;
1362 #define SPI_REG(reg, value) (((reg) << SPI_REG_SHIFT) | (value))
1363 static unsigned int spi_dac_init[] = {
1364 SPI_REG(SPI_LDA1_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB), /* 0dB dig. attenuation */
1365 SPI_REG(SPI_RDA1_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1366 SPI_REG(SPI_PL_REG, SPI_PL_BIT_L_L | SPI_PL_BIT_R_R | SPI_IZD_BIT),
1367 SPI_REG(SPI_FMT_REG, SPI_FMT_BIT_I2S | SPI_IWL_BIT_24),
1368 SPI_REG(SPI_LDA2_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1369 SPI_REG(SPI_RDA2_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1370 SPI_REG(SPI_LDA3_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1371 SPI_REG(SPI_RDA3_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1372 SPI_REG(SPI_MASTDA_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1374 SPI_REG(SPI_MS_REG, SPI_DACD0_BIT | SPI_DACD1_BIT | SPI_DACD2_BIT),
1376 SPI_REG(SPI_LDA4_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1377 SPI_REG(SPI_RDA4_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB | SPI_DA_BIT_UPDATE),
1378 SPI_REG(SPI_DACD4_REG, SPI_DACD4_BIT),
1381 static unsigned int i2c_adc_init[][2] = {
1382 { 0x17, 0x00 }, /* Reset */
1383 { 0x07, 0x00 }, /* Timeout */
1384 { 0x0b, 0x22 }, /* Interface control */
1385 { 0x0c, 0x22 }, /* Master mode control */
1386 { 0x0d, 0x08 }, /* Powerdown control */
1387 { 0x0e, 0xcf }, /* Attenuation Left 0x01 = -103dB, 0xff = 24dB */
1388 { 0x0f, 0xcf }, /* Attenuation Right 0.5dB steps */
1389 { 0x10, 0x7b }, /* ALC Control 1 */
1390 { 0x11, 0x00 }, /* ALC Control 2 */
1391 { 0x12, 0x32 }, /* ALC Control 3 */
1392 { 0x13, 0x00 }, /* Noise gate control */
1393 { 0x14, 0xa6 }, /* Limiter control */
1394 { 0x15, ADC_MUX_LINEIN }, /* ADC Mixer control */
1397 static void ca0106_init_chip(struct snd_ca0106 *chip, int resume)
1400 unsigned int def_bits;
1402 outl(0, chip->port + INTE);
1405 * Init to 0x02109204 :
1406 * Clock accuracy = 0 (1000ppm)
1407 * Sample Rate = 2 (48kHz)
1408 * Audio Channel = 1 (Left of 2)
1409 * Source Number = 0 (Unspecified)
1410 * Generation Status = 1 (Original for Cat Code 12)
1411 * Cat Code = 12 (Digital Signal Mixer)
1413 * Emphasis = 0 (None)
1414 * CP = 1 (Copyright unasserted)
1415 * AN = 0 (Audio data)
1419 SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM | SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48 |
1420 SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT | SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC |
1421 SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS | 0x00001200 |
1422 0x00000000 | SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE | SPCS_COPYRIGHT;
1424 chip->spdif_str_bits[0] = chip->spdif_bits[0] = def_bits;
1425 chip->spdif_str_bits[1] = chip->spdif_bits[1] = def_bits;
1426 chip->spdif_str_bits[2] = chip->spdif_bits[2] = def_bits;
1427 chip->spdif_str_bits[3] = chip->spdif_bits[3] = def_bits;
1429 /* Only SPCS1 has been tested */
1430 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS1, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[1]);
1431 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS0, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[0]);
1432 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS2, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[2]);
1433 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS3, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[3]);
1435 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_MUTE, 0, 0x00fc0000);
1436 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_MUTE, 0, 0x00fc0000);
1438 /* Write 0x8000 to AC97_REC_GAIN to mute it. */
1439 outb(AC97_REC_GAIN, chip->port + AC97ADDRESS);
1440 outw(0x8000, chip->port + AC97DATA);
1441 #if 0 /* FIXME: what are these? */
1442 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS0, 0, 0x2108006);
1443 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x42, 0, 0x2108006);
1444 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x43, 0, 0x2108006);
1445 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x44, 0, 0x2108006);
1448 /* OSS drivers set this. */
1449 /* snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPDIF_SELECT2, 0, 0xf0f003f); */
1451 /* Analog or Digital output */
1452 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPDIF_SELECT1, 0, 0xf);
1453 /* 0x0b000000 for digital, 0x000b0000 for analog, from win2000 drivers.
1454 * Use 0x000f0000 for surround71
1456 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPDIF_SELECT2, 0, 0x000f0000);
1458 chip->spdif_enable = 0; /* Set digital SPDIF output off */
1459 /*snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x45, 0, 0);*/ /* Analogue out */
1460 /*snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x45, 0, 0xf00);*/ /* Digital out */
1462 /* goes to 0x40c80000 when doing SPDIF IN/OUT */
1463 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 0, 0x40c81000);
1464 /* (Mute) CAPTURE feedback into PLAYBACK volume.
1465 * Only lower 16 bits matter.
1467 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 1, 0xffffffff);
1468 /* SPDIF IN Volume */
1469 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 2, 0x30300000);
1470 /* SPDIF IN Volume, 0x70 = (vol & 0x3f) | 0x40 */
1471 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 3, 0x00700000);
1473 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_ROUTING1, 0, 0x32765410);
1474 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_ROUTING2, 0, 0x76767676);
1475 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_ROUTING1, 0, 0x32765410);
1476 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_ROUTING2, 0, 0x76767676);
1478 for (ch = 0; ch < 4; ch++) {
1479 /* Only high 16 bits matter */
1480 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_VOLUME1, ch, 0x30303030);
1481 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_VOLUME2, ch, 0x30303030);
1483 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME1, ch, 0x40404040);
1484 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME2, ch, 0x40404040);
1485 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME1, ch, 0xffffffff);
1486 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME2, ch, 0xffffffff);
1489 if (chip->details->i2c_adc == 1) {
1490 /* Select MIC, Line in, TAD in, AUX in */
1491 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_SOURCE, 0x0, 0x333300e4);
1492 /* Default to CAPTURE_SOURCE to i2s in */
1494 chip->capture_source = 3;
1495 } else if (chip->details->ac97 == 1) {
1496 /* Default to AC97 in */
1497 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_SOURCE, 0x0, 0x444400e4);
1498 /* Default to CAPTURE_SOURCE to AC97 in */
1500 chip->capture_source = 4;
1502 /* Select MIC, Line in, TAD in, AUX in */
1503 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_SOURCE, 0x0, 0x333300e4);
1504 /* Default to Set CAPTURE_SOURCE to i2s in */
1506 chip->capture_source = 3;
1509 if (chip->details->gpio_type == 2) {
1510 /* The SB0438 use GPIO differently. */
1511 /* FIXME: Still need to find out what the other GPIO bits do.
1512 * E.g. For digital spdif out.
1514 outl(0x0, chip->port+GPIO);
1515 /* outl(0x00f0e000, chip->port+GPIO); */ /* Analog */
1516 outl(0x005f5301, chip->port+GPIO); /* Analog */
1517 } else if (chip->details->gpio_type == 1) {
1518 /* The SB0410 and SB0413 use GPIO differently. */
1519 /* FIXME: Still need to find out what the other GPIO bits do.
1520 * E.g. For digital spdif out.
1522 outl(0x0, chip->port+GPIO);
1523 /* outl(0x00f0e000, chip->port+GPIO); */ /* Analog */
1524 outl(0x005f5301, chip->port+GPIO); /* Analog */
1526 outl(0x0, chip->port+GPIO);
1527 outl(0x005f03a3, chip->port+GPIO); /* Analog */
1528 /* outl(0x005f02a2, chip->port+GPIO); */ /* SPDIF */
1530 snd_ca0106_intr_enable(chip, 0x105); /* Win2000 uses 0x1e0 */
1532 /* outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE|HCFG_AUDIOENABLE, chip->port+HCFG); */
1533 /* 0x1000 causes AC3 to fails. Maybe it effects 24 bit output. */
1534 /* outl(0x00001409, chip->port+HCFG); */
1535 /* outl(0x00000009, chip->port+HCFG); */
1536 /* AC97 2.0, Enable outputs. */
1537 outl(HCFG_AC97 | HCFG_AUDIOENABLE, chip->port+HCFG);
1539 if (chip->details->i2c_adc == 1) {
1540 /* The SB0410 and SB0413 use I2C to control ADC. */
1543 size = ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_adc_init);
1544 /* dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "I2C:array size=0x%x\n", size); */
1545 for (n = 0; n < size; n++)
1546 snd_ca0106_i2c_write(chip, i2c_adc_init[n][0],
1547 i2c_adc_init[n][1]);
1548 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
1549 chip->i2c_capture_volume[n][0] = 0xcf;
1550 chip->i2c_capture_volume[n][1] = 0xcf;
1552 chip->i2c_capture_source = 2; /* Line in */
1553 /* Enable Line-in capture. MIC in currently untested. */
1554 /* snd_ca0106_i2c_write(chip, ADC_MUX, ADC_MUX_LINEIN); */
1557 if (chip->details->spi_dac) {
1558 /* The SB0570 use SPI to control DAC. */
1561 size = ARRAY_SIZE(spi_dac_init);
1562 for (n = 0; n < size; n++) {
1563 int reg = spi_dac_init[n] >> SPI_REG_SHIFT;
1565 snd_ca0106_spi_write(chip, spi_dac_init[n]);
1566 if (reg < ARRAY_SIZE(chip->spi_dac_reg))
1567 chip->spi_dac_reg[reg] = spi_dac_init[n];
1570 /* Enable front dac only */
1571 snd_ca0106_pcm_power_dac(chip, PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL, 1);
1575 static void ca0106_stop_chip(struct snd_ca0106 *chip)
1577 /* disable interrupts */
1578 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, 0);
1579 outl(0, chip->port + INTE);
1580 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, 0);
1583 /* outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE, chip->port + HCFG); */
1584 outl(0, chip->port + HCFG);
1585 /* FIXME: We need to stop and DMA transfers here.
1586 * But as I am not sure how yet, we cannot from the dma pages.
1587 * So we can fix: snd-malloc: Memory leak? pages not freed = 8
1591 static int snd_ca0106_create(int dev, struct snd_card *card,
1592 struct pci_dev *pci,
1593 struct snd_ca0106 **rchip)
1595 struct snd_ca0106 *chip;
1596 struct snd_ca0106_details *c;
1598 static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1599 .dev_free = snd_ca0106_dev_free,
1604 err = pci_enable_device(pci);
1607 if (dma_set_mask(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) < 0 ||
1608 dma_set_coherent_mask(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) < 0) {
1609 dev_err(card->dev, "error to set 32bit mask DMA\n");
1610 pci_disable_device(pci);
1614 chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1616 pci_disable_device(pci);
1624 spin_lock_init(&chip->emu_lock);
1626 chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1627 chip->res_port = request_region(chip->port, 0x20, "snd_ca0106");
1628 if (!chip->res_port) {
1629 snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1630 dev_err(card->dev, "cannot allocate the port\n");
1634 if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_ca0106_interrupt,
1635 IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1636 snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1637 dev_err(card->dev, "cannot grab irq\n");
1640 chip->irq = pci->irq;
1642 /* This stores the periods table. */
1643 if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &pci->dev,
1644 1024, &chip->buffer) < 0) {
1645 snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1649 pci_set_master(pci);
1651 pci_read_config_dword(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &chip->serial);
1652 pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &chip->model);
1653 dev_info(card->dev, "Model %04x Rev %08x Serial %08x\n",
1654 chip->model, pci->revision, chip->serial);
1655 strcpy(card->driver, "CA0106");
1656 strcpy(card->shortname, "CA0106");
1658 for (c = ca0106_chip_details; c->serial; c++) {
1659 if (subsystem[dev]) {
1660 if (c->serial == subsystem[dev])
1662 } else if (c->serial == chip->serial)
1666 if (subsystem[dev]) {
1667 dev_info(card->dev, "Sound card name=%s, "
1668 "subsystem=0x%x. Forced to subsystem=0x%x\n",
1669 c->name, chip->serial, subsystem[dev]);
1672 sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
1673 c->name, chip->port, chip->irq);
1675 ca0106_init_chip(chip, 0);
1677 err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
1679 snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1687 static void ca0106_midi_interrupt_enable(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int intr)
1689 snd_ca0106_intr_enable((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id), intr);
1692 static void ca0106_midi_interrupt_disable(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int intr)
1694 snd_ca0106_intr_disable((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id), intr);
1697 static unsigned char ca0106_midi_read(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int idx)
1699 return (unsigned char)snd_ca0106_ptr_read((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id),
1700 midi->port + idx, 0);
1703 static void ca0106_midi_write(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int data, int idx)
1705 snd_ca0106_ptr_write((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id), midi->port + idx, 0, data);
1708 static struct snd_card *ca0106_dev_id_card(void *dev_id)
1710 return ((struct snd_ca0106 *)dev_id)->card;
1713 static int ca0106_dev_id_port(void *dev_id)
1715 return ((struct snd_ca0106 *)dev_id)->port;
1718 static int snd_ca0106_midi(struct snd_ca0106 *chip, unsigned int channel)
1720 struct snd_ca_midi *midi;
1724 if (channel == CA0106_MIDI_CHAN_B) {
1725 name = "CA0106 MPU-401 (UART) B";
1726 midi = &chip->midi2;
1727 midi->tx_enable = INTE_MIDI_TX_B;
1728 midi->rx_enable = INTE_MIDI_RX_B;
1729 midi->ipr_tx = IPR_MIDI_TX_B;
1730 midi->ipr_rx = IPR_MIDI_RX_B;
1731 midi->port = MIDI_UART_B_DATA;
1733 name = "CA0106 MPU-401 (UART)";
1735 midi->tx_enable = INTE_MIDI_TX_A;
1736 midi->rx_enable = INTE_MIDI_TX_B;
1737 midi->ipr_tx = IPR_MIDI_TX_A;
1738 midi->ipr_rx = IPR_MIDI_RX_A;
1739 midi->port = MIDI_UART_A_DATA;
1742 midi->reset = CA0106_MPU401_RESET;
1743 midi->enter_uart = CA0106_MPU401_ENTER_UART;
1744 midi->ack = CA0106_MPU401_ACK;
1746 midi->input_avail = CA0106_MIDI_INPUT_AVAIL;
1747 midi->output_ready = CA0106_MIDI_OUTPUT_READY;
1749 midi->channel = channel;
1751 midi->interrupt_enable = ca0106_midi_interrupt_enable;
1752 midi->interrupt_disable = ca0106_midi_interrupt_disable;
1754 midi->read = ca0106_midi_read;
1755 midi->write = ca0106_midi_write;
1757 midi->get_dev_id_card = ca0106_dev_id_card;
1758 midi->get_dev_id_port = ca0106_dev_id_port;
1760 midi->dev_id = chip;
1762 if ((err = ca_midi_init(chip, midi, 0, name)) < 0)
1769 static int snd_ca0106_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1770 const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1773 struct snd_card *card;
1774 struct snd_ca0106 *chip;
1777 if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1784 err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
1789 err = snd_ca0106_create(dev, card, pci, &chip);
1792 card->private_data = chip;
1794 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1795 err = snd_ca0106_pcm(chip, i);
1800 if (chip->details->ac97 == 1) {
1801 /* The SB0410 and SB0413 do not have an AC97 chip. */
1802 err = snd_ca0106_ac97(chip);
1806 err = snd_ca0106_mixer(chip);
1810 dev_dbg(card->dev, "probe for MIDI channel A ...");
1811 err = snd_ca0106_midi(chip, CA0106_MIDI_CHAN_A);
1814 dev_dbg(card->dev, " done.\n");
1816 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS
1817 snd_ca0106_proc_init(chip);
1820 err = snd_card_register(card);
1824 pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1829 snd_card_free(card);
1833 static void snd_ca0106_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1835 snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1838 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1839 static int snd_ca0106_suspend(struct device *dev)
1841 struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1842 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = card->private_data;
1844 snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1845 if (chip->details->ac97)
1846 snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
1847 snd_ca0106_mixer_suspend(chip);
1849 ca0106_stop_chip(chip);
1853 static int snd_ca0106_resume(struct device *dev)
1855 struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1856 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = card->private_data;
1859 ca0106_init_chip(chip, 1);
1861 if (chip->details->ac97)
1862 snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
1863 snd_ca0106_mixer_resume(chip);
1864 if (chip->details->spi_dac) {
1865 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chip->spi_dac_reg); i++)
1866 snd_ca0106_spi_write(chip, chip->spi_dac_reg[i]);
1869 snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1873 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_ca0106_pm, snd_ca0106_suspend, snd_ca0106_resume);
1874 #define SND_CA0106_PM_OPS &snd_ca0106_pm
1876 #define SND_CA0106_PM_OPS NULL
1880 static const struct pci_device_id snd_ca0106_ids[] = {
1881 { PCI_VDEVICE(CREATIVE, 0x0007), 0 }, /* Audigy LS or Live 24bit */
1884 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_ca0106_ids);
1886 // pci_driver definition
1887 static struct pci_driver ca0106_driver = {
1888 .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1889 .id_table = snd_ca0106_ids,
1890 .probe = snd_ca0106_probe,
1891 .remove = snd_ca0106_remove,
1893 .pm = SND_CA0106_PM_OPS,
1897 module_pci_driver(ca0106_driver);