sound/pci/bt87x.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /*
   3  * bt87x.c - Brooktree Bt878/Bt879 driver for ALSA
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
   6  *
   7  * based on btaudio.c by Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
   8  */
   9
  10 #include <linux/init.h>
  11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  12 #include <linux/pci.h>
  13 #include <linux/slab.h>
  14 #include <linux/module.h>
  15 #include <linux/bitops.h>
  16 #include <linux/io.h>
  17 #include <sound/core.h>
  18 #include <sound/pcm.h>
  19 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  20 #include <sound/control.h>
  21 #include <sound/initval.h>
  22
  23 MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
  24 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Brooktree Bt87x audio driver");
  25 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  26 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Brooktree,Bt878},"
  27                 "{Brooktree,Bt879}}");
  28
  29 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = -2}; /* Exclude the first card */
  30 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;       /* ID for this card */
  31 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;     /* Enable this card */
  32 static int digital_rate[SNDRV_CARDS];   /* digital input rate */
  33 static bool load_all;   /* allow to load the non-whitelisted cards */
  34
  35 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
  36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Bt87x soundcard");
  37 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
  38 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Bt87x soundcard");
  39 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
  40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Bt87x soundcard");
  41 module_param_array(digital_rate, int, NULL, 0444);
  42 MODULE_PARM_DESC(digital_rate, "Digital input rate for Bt87x soundcard");
  43 module_param(load_all, bool, 0444);
  44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(load_all, "Allow to load the non-whitelisted cards");
  45
  46
  47 /* register offsets */
  48 #define REG_INT_STAT            0x100   /* interrupt status */
  49 #define REG_INT_MASK            0x104   /* interrupt mask */
  50 #define REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL        0x10c   /* audio control */
  51 #define REG_PACKET_LEN          0x110   /* audio packet lengths */
  52 #define REG_RISC_STRT_ADD       0x114   /* RISC program start address */
  53 #define REG_RISC_COUNT          0x120   /* RISC program counter */
  54
  55 /* interrupt bits */
  56 #define INT_OFLOW       (1 <<  3)       /* audio A/D overflow */
  57 #define INT_RISCI       (1 << 11)       /* RISC instruction IRQ bit set */
  58 #define INT_FBUS        (1 << 12)       /* FIFO overrun due to bus access latency */
  59 #define INT_FTRGT       (1 << 13)       /* FIFO overrun due to target latency */
  60 #define INT_FDSR        (1 << 14)       /* FIFO data stream resynchronization */
  61 #define INT_PPERR       (1 << 15)       /* PCI parity error */
  62 #define INT_RIPERR      (1 << 16)       /* RISC instruction parity error */
  63 #define INT_PABORT      (1 << 17)       /* PCI master or target abort */
  64 #define INT_OCERR       (1 << 18)       /* invalid opcode */
  65 #define INT_SCERR       (1 << 19)       /* sync counter overflow */
  66 #define INT_RISC_EN     (1 << 27)       /* DMA controller running */
  67 #define INT_RISCS_SHIFT       28        /* RISC status bits */
  68
  69 /* audio control bits */
  70 #define CTL_FIFO_ENABLE         (1 <<  0)       /* enable audio data FIFO */
  71 #define CTL_RISC_ENABLE         (1 <<  1)       /* enable audio DMA controller */
  72 #define CTL_PKTP_4              (0 <<  2)       /* packet mode FIFO trigger point - 4 DWORDs */
  73 #define CTL_PKTP_8              (1 <<  2)       /* 8 DWORDs */
  74 #define CTL_PKTP_16             (2 <<  2)       /* 16 DWORDs */
  75 #define CTL_ACAP_EN             (1 <<  4)       /* enable audio capture */
  76 #define CTL_DA_APP              (1 <<  5)       /* GPIO input */
  77 #define CTL_DA_IOM_AFE          (0 <<  6)       /* audio A/D input */
  78 #define CTL_DA_IOM_DA           (1 <<  6)       /* digital audio input */
  79 #define CTL_DA_SDR_SHIFT               8        /* DDF first stage decimation rate */
  80 #define CTL_DA_SDR_MASK         (0xf<< 8)
  81 #define CTL_DA_LMT              (1 << 12)       /* limit audio data values */
  82 #define CTL_DA_ES2              (1 << 13)       /* enable DDF stage 2 */
  83 #define CTL_DA_SBR              (1 << 14)       /* samples rounded to 8 bits */
  84 #define CTL_DA_DPM              (1 << 15)       /* data packet mode */
  85 #define CTL_DA_LRD_SHIFT              16        /* ALRCK delay */
  86 #define CTL_DA_MLB              (1 << 21)       /* MSB/LSB format */
  87 #define CTL_DA_LRI              (1 << 22)       /* left/right indication */
  88 #define CTL_DA_SCE              (1 << 23)       /* sample clock edge */
  89 #define CTL_A_SEL_STV           (0 << 24)       /* TV tuner audio input */
  90 #define CTL_A_SEL_SFM           (1 << 24)       /* FM audio input */
  91 #define CTL_A_SEL_SML           (2 << 24)       /* mic/line audio input */
  92 #define CTL_A_SEL_SMXC          (3 << 24)       /* MUX bypass */
  93 #define CTL_A_SEL_SHIFT               24
  94 #define CTL_A_SEL_MASK          (3 << 24)
  95 #define CTL_A_PWRDN             (1 << 26)       /* analog audio power-down */
  96 #define CTL_A_G2X               (1 << 27)       /* audio gain boost */
  97 #define CTL_A_GAIN_SHIFT              28        /* audio input gain */
  98 #define CTL_A_GAIN_MASK         (0xf<<28)
  99
 100 /* RISC instruction opcodes */
 101 #define RISC_WRITE      (0x1 << 28)     /* write FIFO data to memory at address */
 102 #define RISC_WRITEC     (0x5 << 28)     /* write FIFO data to memory at current address */
 103 #define RISC_SKIP       (0x2 << 28)     /* skip FIFO data */
 104 #define RISC_JUMP       (0x7 << 28)     /* jump to address */
 105 #define RISC_SYNC       (0x8 << 28)     /* synchronize with FIFO */
 106
 107 /* RISC instruction bits */
 108 #define RISC_BYTES_ENABLE       (0xf << 12)     /* byte enable bits */
 109 #define RISC_RESYNC             (  1 << 15)     /* disable FDSR errors */
 110 #define RISC_SET_STATUS_SHIFT           16      /* set status bits */
 111 #define RISC_RESET_STATUS_SHIFT         20      /* clear status bits */
 112 #define RISC_IRQ                (  1 << 24)     /* interrupt */
 113 #define RISC_EOL                (  1 << 26)     /* end of line */
 114 #define RISC_SOL                (  1 << 27)     /* start of line */
 115
 116 /* SYNC status bits values */
 117 #define RISC_SYNC_FM1   0x6
 118 #define RISC_SYNC_VRO   0xc
 119
 120 #define ANALOG_CLOCK 1792000
 121 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_BT87X_OVERCLOCK
 122 #define CLOCK_DIV_MIN 1
 123 #else
 124 #define CLOCK_DIV_MIN 4
 125 #endif
 126 #define CLOCK_DIV_MAX 15
 127
 128 #define ERROR_INTERRUPTS (INT_FBUS | INT_FTRGT | INT_PPERR | \
 129                           INT_RIPERR | INT_PABORT | INT_OCERR)
 130 #define MY_INTERRUPTS (INT_RISCI | ERROR_INTERRUPTS)
 131
 132 /* SYNC, one WRITE per line, one extra WRITE per page boundary, SYNC, JUMP */
 133 #define MAX_RISC_SIZE ((1 + 255 + (PAGE_ALIGN(255 * 4092) / PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1 + 1) * 8)
 134
 135 /* Cards with configuration information */
 136 enum snd_bt87x_boardid {
 137         SND_BT87X_BOARD_UNKNOWN,
 138         SND_BT87X_BOARD_GENERIC,        /* both an & dig interfaces, 32kHz */
 139         SND_BT87X_BOARD_ANALOG,         /* board with no external A/D */
 140         SND_BT87X_BOARD_OSPREY2x0,
 141         SND_BT87X_BOARD_OSPREY440,
 142         SND_BT87X_BOARD_AVPHONE98,
 143 };
 144
 145 /* Card configuration */
 146 struct snd_bt87x_board {
 147         int dig_rate;           /* Digital input sampling rate */
 148         u32 digital_fmt;        /* Register settings for digital input */
 149         unsigned no_analog:1;   /* No analog input */
 150         unsigned no_digital:1;  /* No digital input */
 151 };
 152
 153 static const struct snd_bt87x_board snd_bt87x_boards[] = {
 154         [SND_BT87X_BOARD_UNKNOWN] = {
 155                 .dig_rate = 32000, /* just a guess */
 156         },
 157         [SND_BT87X_BOARD_GENERIC] = {
 158                 .dig_rate = 32000,
 159         },
 160         [SND_BT87X_BOARD_ANALOG] = {
 161                 .no_digital = 1,
 162         },
 163         [SND_BT87X_BOARD_OSPREY2x0] = {
 164                 .dig_rate = 44100,
 165                 .digital_fmt = CTL_DA_LRI | (1 << CTL_DA_LRD_SHIFT),
 166         },
 167         [SND_BT87X_BOARD_OSPREY440] = {
 168                 .dig_rate = 32000,
 169                 .digital_fmt = CTL_DA_LRI | (1 << CTL_DA_LRD_SHIFT),
 170                 .no_analog = 1,
 171         },
 172         [SND_BT87X_BOARD_AVPHONE98] = {
 173                 .dig_rate = 48000,
 174         },
 175 };
 176
 177 struct snd_bt87x {
 178         struct snd_card *card;
 179         struct pci_dev *pci;
 180         struct snd_bt87x_board board;
 181
 182         void __iomem *mmio;
 183         int irq;
 184
 185         spinlock_t reg_lock;
 186         unsigned long opened;
 187         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 188
 189         struct snd_dma_buffer dma_risc;
 190         unsigned int line_bytes;
 191         unsigned int lines;
 192
 193         u32 reg_control;
 194         u32 interrupt_mask;
 195
 196         int current_line;
 197
 198         int pci_parity_errors;
 199 };
 200
 201 enum { DEVICE_DIGITAL, DEVICE_ANALOG };
 202
 203 static inline u32 snd_bt87x_readl(struct snd_bt87x *chip, u32 reg)
 204 {
 205         return readl(chip->mmio + reg);
 206 }
 207
 208 static inline void snd_bt87x_writel(struct snd_bt87x *chip, u32 reg, u32 value)
 209 {
 210         writel(value, chip->mmio + reg);
 211 }
 212
 213 static int snd_bt87x_create_risc(struct snd_bt87x *chip, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 214                                  unsigned int periods, unsigned int period_bytes)
 215 {
 216         unsigned int i, offset;
 217         __le32 *risc;
 218
 219         if (chip->dma_risc.area == NULL) {
 220                 if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->pci->dev,
 221                                         PAGE_ALIGN(MAX_RISC_SIZE), &chip->dma_risc) < 0)
 222                         return -ENOMEM;
 223         }
 224         risc = (__le32 *)chip->dma_risc.area;
 225         offset = 0;
 226         *risc++ = cpu_to_le32(RISC_SYNC | RISC_SYNC_FM1);
 227         *risc++ = cpu_to_le32(0);
 228         for (i = 0; i < periods; ++i) {
 229                 u32 rest;
 230
 231                 rest = period_bytes;
 232                 do {
 233                         u32 cmd, len;
 234                         unsigned int addr;
 235
 236                         len = PAGE_SIZE - (offset % PAGE_SIZE);
 237                         if (len > rest)
 238                                 len = rest;
 239                         cmd = RISC_WRITE | len;
 240                         if (rest == period_bytes) {
 241                                 u32 block = i * 16 / periods;
 242                                 cmd |= RISC_SOL;
 243                                 cmd |= block << RISC_SET_STATUS_SHIFT;
 244                                 cmd |= (~block & 0xf) << RISC_RESET_STATUS_SHIFT;
 245                         }
 246                         if (len == rest)
 247                                 cmd |= RISC_EOL | RISC_IRQ;
 248                         *risc++ = cpu_to_le32(cmd);
 249                         addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, offset);
 250                         *risc++ = cpu_to_le32(addr);
 251                         offset += len;
 252                         rest -= len;
 253                 } while (rest > 0);
 254         }
 255         *risc++ = cpu_to_le32(RISC_SYNC | RISC_SYNC_VRO);
 256         *risc++ = cpu_to_le32(0);
 257         *risc++ = cpu_to_le32(RISC_JUMP);
 258         *risc++ = cpu_to_le32(chip->dma_risc.addr);
 259         chip->line_bytes = period_bytes;
 260         chip->lines = periods;
 261         return 0;
 262 }
 263
 264 static void snd_bt87x_free_risc(struct snd_bt87x *chip)
 265 {
 266         if (chip->dma_risc.area) {
 267                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->dma_risc);
 268                 chip->dma_risc.area = NULL;
 269         }
 270 }
 271
 272 static void snd_bt87x_pci_error(struct snd_bt87x *chip, unsigned int status)
 273 {
 274         int pci_status = pci_status_get_and_clear_errors(chip->pci);
 275
 276         if (pci_status != PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY)
 277                 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
 278                         "Aieee - PCI error! status %#08x, PCI status %#04x\n",
 279                            status & ERROR_INTERRUPTS, pci_status);
 280         else {
 281                 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
 282                         "Aieee - PCI parity error detected!\n");
 283                 /* error 'handling' similar to aic7xxx_pci.c: */
 284                 chip->pci_parity_errors++;
 285                 if (chip->pci_parity_errors > 20) {
 286                         dev_err(chip->card->dev,
 287                                 "Too many PCI parity errors observed.\n");
 288                         dev_err(chip->card->dev,
 289                                 "Some device on this bus is generating bad parity.\n");
 290                         dev_err(chip->card->dev,
 291                                 "This is an error *observed by*, not *generated by*, this card.\n");
 292                         dev_err(chip->card->dev,
 293                                 "PCI parity error checking has been disabled.\n");
 294                         chip->interrupt_mask &= ~(INT_PPERR | INT_RIPERR);
 295                         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_MASK, chip->interrupt_mask);
 296                 }
 297         }
 298 }
 299
 300 static irqreturn_t snd_bt87x_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 301 {
 302         struct snd_bt87x *chip = dev_id;
 303         unsigned int status, irq_status;
 304
 305         status = snd_bt87x_readl(chip, REG_INT_STAT);
 306         irq_status = status & chip->interrupt_mask;
 307         if (!irq_status)
 308                 return IRQ_NONE;
 309         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_STAT, irq_status);
 310
 311         if (irq_status & ERROR_INTERRUPTS) {
 312                 if (irq_status & (INT_FBUS | INT_FTRGT))
 313                         dev_warn(chip->card->dev,
 314                                  "FIFO overrun, status %#08x\n", status);
 315                 if (irq_status & INT_OCERR)
 316                         dev_err(chip->card->dev,
 317                                 "internal RISC error, status %#08x\n", status);
 318                 if (irq_status & (INT_PPERR | INT_RIPERR | INT_PABORT))
 319                         snd_bt87x_pci_error(chip, irq_status);
 320         }
 321         if ((irq_status & INT_RISCI) && (chip->reg_control & CTL_ACAP_EN)) {
 322                 int current_block, irq_block;
 323
 324                 /* assume that exactly one line has been recorded */
 325                 chip->current_line = (chip->current_line + 1) % chip->lines;
 326                 /* but check if some interrupts have been skipped */
 327                 current_block = chip->current_line * 16 / chip->lines;
 328                 irq_block = status >> INT_RISCS_SHIFT;
 329                 if (current_block != irq_block)
 330                         chip->current_line = (irq_block * chip->lines + 15) / 16;
 331
 332                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream);
 333         }
 334         return IRQ_HANDLED;
 335 }
 336
 337 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_bt87x_digital_hw = {
 338         .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
 339                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 340                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
 341                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
 342                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH,
 343         .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
 344         .rates = 0, /* set at runtime */
 345         .channels_min = 2,
 346         .channels_max = 2,
 347         .buffer_bytes_max = 255 * 4092,
 348         .period_bytes_min = 32,
 349         .period_bytes_max = 4092,
 350         .periods_min = 2,
 351         .periods_max = 255,
 352 };
 353
 354 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_bt87x_analog_hw = {
 355         .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
 356                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 357                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
 358                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
 359                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH,
 360         .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8,
 361         .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
 362         .rate_min = ANALOG_CLOCK / CLOCK_DIV_MAX,
 363         .rate_max = ANALOG_CLOCK / CLOCK_DIV_MIN,
 364         .channels_min = 1,
 365         .channels_max = 1,
 366         .buffer_bytes_max = 255 * 4092,
 367         .period_bytes_min = 32,
 368         .period_bytes_max = 4092,
 369         .periods_min = 2,
 370         .periods_max = 255,
 371 };
 372
 373 static int snd_bt87x_set_digital_hw(struct snd_bt87x *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 374 {
 375         chip->reg_control |= CTL_DA_IOM_DA | CTL_A_PWRDN;
 376         runtime->hw = snd_bt87x_digital_hw;
 377         runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(chip->board.dig_rate);
 378         runtime->hw.rate_min = chip->board.dig_rate;
 379         runtime->hw.rate_max = chip->board.dig_rate;
 380         return 0;
 381 }
 382
 383 static int snd_bt87x_set_analog_hw(struct snd_bt87x *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 384 {
 385         static const struct snd_ratnum analog_clock = {
 386                 .num = ANALOG_CLOCK,
 387                 .den_min = CLOCK_DIV_MIN,
 388                 .den_max = CLOCK_DIV_MAX,
 389                 .den_step = 1
 390         };
 391         static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums constraint_rates = {
 392                 .nrats = 1,
 393                 .rats = &analog_clock
 394         };
 395
 396         chip->reg_control &= ~(CTL_DA_IOM_DA | CTL_A_PWRDN);
 397         runtime->hw = snd_bt87x_analog_hw;
 398         return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 399                                              &constraint_rates);
 400 }
 401
 402 static int snd_bt87x_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 403 {
 404         struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 405         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 406         int err;
 407
 408         if (test_and_set_bit(0, &chip->opened))
 409                 return -EBUSY;
 410
 411         if (substream->pcm->device == DEVICE_DIGITAL)
 412                 err = snd_bt87x_set_digital_hw(chip, runtime);
 413         else
 414                 err = snd_bt87x_set_analog_hw(chip, runtime);
 415         if (err < 0)
 416                 goto _error;
 417
 418         err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 419         if (err < 0)
 420                 goto _error;
 421
 422         chip->substream = substream;
 423         return 0;
 424
 425 _error:
 426         clear_bit(0, &chip->opened);
 427         smp_mb__after_atomic();
 428         return err;
 429 }
 430
 431 static int snd_bt87x_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 432 {
 433         struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 434
 435         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 436         chip->reg_control |= CTL_A_PWRDN;
 437         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
 438         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 439
 440         chip->substream = NULL;
 441         clear_bit(0, &chip->opened);
 442         smp_mb__after_atomic();
 443         return 0;
 444 }
 445
 446 static int snd_bt87x_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 447                                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 448 {
 449         struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 450
 451         return snd_bt87x_create_risc(chip, substream,
 452                                      params_periods(hw_params),
 453                                      params_period_bytes(hw_params));
 454 }
 455
 456 static int snd_bt87x_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 457 {
 458         struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 459
 460         snd_bt87x_free_risc(chip);
 461         return 0;
 462 }
 463
 464 static int snd_bt87x_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 465 {
 466         struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 467         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 468         int decimation;
 469
 470         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 471         chip->reg_control &= ~(CTL_DA_SDR_MASK | CTL_DA_SBR);
 472         decimation = (ANALOG_CLOCK + runtime->rate / 4) / runtime->rate;
 473         chip->reg_control |= decimation << CTL_DA_SDR_SHIFT;
 474         if (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8)
 475                 chip->reg_control |= CTL_DA_SBR;
 476         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
 477         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 478         return 0;
 479 }
 480
 481 static int snd_bt87x_start(struct snd_bt87x *chip)
 482 {
 483         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
 484         chip->current_line = 0;
 485         chip->reg_control |= CTL_FIFO_ENABLE | CTL_RISC_ENABLE | CTL_ACAP_EN;
 486         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_RISC_STRT_ADD, chip->dma_risc.addr);
 487         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_PACKET_LEN,
 488                          chip->line_bytes | (chip->lines << 16));
 489         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_MASK, chip->interrupt_mask);
 490         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
 491         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
 492         return 0;
 493 }
 494
 495 static int snd_bt87x_stop(struct snd_bt87x *chip)
 496 {
 497         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
 498         chip->reg_control &= ~(CTL_FIFO_ENABLE | CTL_RISC_ENABLE | CTL_ACAP_EN);
 499         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
 500         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_MASK, 0);
 501         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_STAT, MY_INTERRUPTS);
 502         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
 503         return 0;
 504 }
 505
 506 static int snd_bt87x_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 507 {
 508         struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 509
 510         switch (cmd) {
 511         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 512                 return snd_bt87x_start(chip);
 513         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 514                 return snd_bt87x_stop(chip);
 515         default:
 516                 return -EINVAL;
 517         }
 518 }
 519
 520 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_bt87x_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 521 {
 522         struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 523         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 524
 525         return (snd_pcm_uframes_t)bytes_to_frames(runtime, chip->current_line * chip->line_bytes);
 526 }
 527
 528 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_bt87x_pcm_ops = {
 529         .open = snd_bt87x_pcm_open,
 530         .close = snd_bt87x_close,
 531         .hw_params = snd_bt87x_hw_params,
 532         .hw_free = snd_bt87x_hw_free,
 533         .prepare = snd_bt87x_prepare,
 534         .trigger = snd_bt87x_trigger,
 535         .pointer = snd_bt87x_pointer,
 536 };
 537
 538 static int snd_bt87x_capture_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 539                                          struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info)
 540 {
 541         info->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 542         info->count = 1;
 543         info->value.integer.min = 0;
 544         info->value.integer.max = 15;
 545         return 0;
 546 }
 547
 548 static int snd_bt87x_capture_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 549                                         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
 550 {
 551         struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 552
 553         value->value.integer.value[0] = (chip->reg_control & CTL_A_GAIN_MASK) >> CTL_A_GAIN_SHIFT;
 554         return 0;
 555 }
 556
 557 static int snd_bt87x_capture_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 558                                         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
 559 {
 560         struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 561         u32 old_control;
 562         int changed;
 563
 564         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 565         old_control = chip->reg_control;
 566         chip->reg_control = (chip->reg_control & ~CTL_A_GAIN_MASK)
 567                 | (value->value.integer.value[0] << CTL_A_GAIN_SHIFT);
 568         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
 569         changed = old_control != chip->reg_control;
 570         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 571         return changed;
 572 }
 573
 574 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_bt87x_capture_volume = {
 575         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 576         .name = "Capture Volume",
 577         .info = snd_bt87x_capture_volume_info,
 578         .get = snd_bt87x_capture_volume_get,
 579         .put = snd_bt87x_capture_volume_put,
 580 };
 581
 582 #define snd_bt87x_capture_boost_info    snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
 583
 584 static int snd_bt87x_capture_boost_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 585                                        struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
 586 {
 587         struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 588
 589         value->value.integer.value[0] = !! (chip->reg_control & CTL_A_G2X);
 590         return 0;
 591 }
 592
 593 static int snd_bt87x_capture_boost_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 594                                        struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
 595 {
 596         struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 597         u32 old_control;
 598         int changed;
 599
 600         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 601         old_control = chip->reg_control;
 602         chip->reg_control = (chip->reg_control & ~CTL_A_G2X)
 603                 | (value->value.integer.value[0] ? CTL_A_G2X : 0);
 604         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
 605         changed = chip->reg_control != old_control;
 606         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 607         return changed;
 608 }
 609
 610 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_bt87x_capture_boost = {
 611         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 612         .name = "Capture Boost",
 613         .info = snd_bt87x_capture_boost_info,
 614         .get = snd_bt87x_capture_boost_get,
 615         .put = snd_bt87x_capture_boost_put,
 616 };
 617
 618 static int snd_bt87x_capture_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 619                                          struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info)
 620 {
 621         static const char *const texts[3] = {"TV Tuner", "FM", "Mic/Line"};
 622
 623         return snd_ctl_enum_info(info, 1, 3, texts);
 624 }
 625
 626 static int snd_bt87x_capture_source_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 627                                         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
 628 {
 629         struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 630
 631         value->value.enumerated.item[0] = (chip->reg_control & CTL_A_SEL_MASK) >> CTL_A_SEL_SHIFT;
 632         return 0;
 633 }
 634
 635 static int snd_bt87x_capture_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 636                                         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
 637 {
 638         struct snd_bt87x *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 639         u32 old_control;
 640         int changed;
 641
 642         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 643         old_control = chip->reg_control;
 644         chip->reg_control = (chip->reg_control & ~CTL_A_SEL_MASK)
 645                 | (value->value.enumerated.item[0] << CTL_A_SEL_SHIFT);
 646         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
 647         changed = chip->reg_control != old_control;
 648         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 649         return changed;
 650 }
 651
 652 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_bt87x_capture_source = {
 653         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 654         .name = "Capture Source",
 655         .info = snd_bt87x_capture_source_info,
 656         .get = snd_bt87x_capture_source_get,
 657         .put = snd_bt87x_capture_source_put,
 658 };
 659
 660 static int snd_bt87x_free(struct snd_bt87x *chip)
 661 {
 662         if (chip->mmio)
 663                 snd_bt87x_stop(chip);
 664         if (chip->irq >= 0)
 665                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
 666         iounmap(chip->mmio);
 667         pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
 668         pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
 669         kfree(chip);
 670         return 0;
 671 }
 672
 673 static int snd_bt87x_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
 674 {
 675         struct snd_bt87x *chip = device->device_data;
 676         return snd_bt87x_free(chip);
 677 }
 678
 679 static int snd_bt87x_pcm(struct snd_bt87x *chip, int device, char *name)
 680 {
 681         int err;
 682         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 683
 684         err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device, 0, 1, &pcm);
 685         if (err < 0)
 686                 return err;
 687         pcm->private_data = chip;
 688         strcpy(pcm->name, name);
 689         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_bt87x_pcm_ops);
 690         snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
 691                                        &chip->pci->dev,
 692                                        128 * 1024,
 693                                        ALIGN(255 * 4092, 1024));
 694         return 0;
 695 }
 696
 697 static int snd_bt87x_create(struct snd_card *card,
 698                             struct pci_dev *pci,
 699                             struct snd_bt87x **rchip)
 700 {
 701         struct snd_bt87x *chip;
 702         int err;
 703         static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
 704                 .dev_free = snd_bt87x_dev_free
 705         };
 706
 707         *rchip = NULL;
 708
 709         err = pci_enable_device(pci);
 710         if (err < 0)
 711                 return err;
 712
 713         chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
 714         if (!chip) {
 715                 pci_disable_device(pci);
 716                 return -ENOMEM;
 717         }
 718         chip->card = card;
 719         chip->pci = pci;
 720         chip->irq = -1;
 721         spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
 722
 723         if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "Bt87x audio")) < 0) {
 724                 kfree(chip);
 725                 pci_disable_device(pci);
 726                 return err;
 727         }
 728         chip->mmio = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
 729         if (!chip->mmio) {
 730                 dev_err(card->dev, "cannot remap io memory\n");
 731                 err = -ENOMEM;
 732                 goto fail;
 733         }
 734
 735         chip->reg_control = CTL_A_PWRDN | CTL_DA_ES2 |
 736                             CTL_PKTP_16 | (15 << CTL_DA_SDR_SHIFT);
 737         chip->interrupt_mask = MY_INTERRUPTS;
 738         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_GPIO_DMA_CTL, chip->reg_control);
 739         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_MASK, 0);
 740         snd_bt87x_writel(chip, REG_INT_STAT, MY_INTERRUPTS);
 741
 742         err = request_irq(pci->irq, snd_bt87x_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
 743                           KBUILD_MODNAME, chip);
 744         if (err < 0) {
 745                 dev_err(card->dev, "cannot grab irq %d\n", pci->irq);
 746                 goto fail;
 747         }
 748         chip->irq = pci->irq;
 749         card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
 750         pci_set_master(pci);
 751
 752         err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
 753         if (err < 0)
 754                 goto fail;
 755
 756         *rchip = chip;
 757         return 0;
 758
 759 fail:
 760         snd_bt87x_free(chip);
 761         return err;
 762 }
 763
 764 #define BT_DEVICE(chip, subvend, subdev, id) \
 765         { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROOKTREE, \
 766           .device = chip, \
 767           .subvendor = subvend, .subdevice = subdev, \
 768           .driver_data = SND_BT87X_BOARD_ ## id }
 769 /* driver_data is the card id for that device */
 770
 771 static const struct pci_device_id snd_bt87x_ids[] = {
 772         /* Hauppauge WinTV series */
 773         BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x0070, 0x13eb, GENERIC),
 774         /* Hauppauge WinTV series */
 775         BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_879, 0x0070, 0x13eb, GENERIC),
 776         /* Viewcast Osprey 200 */
 777         BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x0070, 0xff01, OSPREY2x0),
 778         /* Viewcast Osprey 440 (rate is configurable via gpio) */
 779         BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x0070, 0xff07, OSPREY440),
 780         /* ATI TV-Wonder */
 781         BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x1002, 0x0001, GENERIC),
 782         /* Leadtek Winfast tv 2000xp delux */
 783         BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x107d, 0x6606, GENERIC),
 784         /* Pinnacle PCTV */
 785         BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x11bd, 0x0012, GENERIC),
 786         /* Voodoo TV 200 */
 787         BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x121a, 0x3000, GENERIC),
 788         /* Askey Computer Corp. MagicTView'99 */
 789         BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x144f, 0x3000, GENERIC),
 790         /* AVerMedia Studio No. 103, 203, ...? */
 791         BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x1461, 0x0003, AVPHONE98),
 792         /* Prolink PixelView PV-M4900 */
 793         BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x1554, 0x4011, GENERIC),
 794         /* Pinnacle  Studio PCTV rave */
 795         BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0xbd11, 0x1200, GENERIC),
 796         { }
 797 };
 798 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_bt87x_ids);
 799
 800 /* cards known not to have audio
 801  * (DVB cards use the audio function to transfer MPEG data) */
 802 static struct {
 803         unsigned short subvendor, subdevice;
 804 } blacklist[] = {
 805         {0x0071, 0x0101}, /* Nebula Electronics DigiTV */
 806         {0x11bd, 0x001c}, /* Pinnacle PCTV Sat */
 807         {0x11bd, 0x0026}, /* Pinnacle PCTV SAT CI */
 808         {0x1461, 0x0761}, /* AVermedia AverTV DVB-T */
 809         {0x1461, 0x0771}, /* AVermedia DVB-T 771 */
 810         {0x1822, 0x0001}, /* Twinhan VisionPlus DVB-T */
 811         {0x18ac, 0xd500}, /* DVICO FusionHDTV 5 Lite */
 812         {0x18ac, 0xdb10}, /* DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite */
 813         {0x18ac, 0xdb11}, /* Ultraview DVB-T Lite */
 814         {0x270f, 0xfc00}, /* Chaintech Digitop DST-1000 DVB-S */
 815         {0x7063, 0x2000}, /* pcHDTV HD-2000 TV */
 816 };
 817
 818 static struct pci_driver driver;
 819
 820 /* return the id of the card, or a negative value if it's blacklisted */
 821 static int snd_bt87x_detect_card(struct pci_dev *pci)
 822 {
 823         int i;
 824         const struct pci_device_id *supported;
 825
 826         supported = pci_match_id(snd_bt87x_ids, pci);
 827         if (supported && supported->driver_data > 0)
 828                 return supported->driver_data;
 829
 830         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blacklist); ++i)
 831                 if (blacklist[i].subvendor == pci->subsystem_vendor &&
 832                     blacklist[i].subdevice == pci->subsystem_device) {
 833                         dev_dbg(&pci->dev,
 834                                 "card %#04x-%#04x:%#04x has no audio\n",
 835                                     pci->device, pci->subsystem_vendor, pci->subsystem_device);
 836                         return -EBUSY;
 837                 }
 838
 839         dev_info(&pci->dev, "unknown card %#04x-%#04x:%#04x\n",
 840                    pci->device, pci->subsystem_vendor, pci->subsystem_device);
 841         dev_info(&pci->dev, "please mail id, board name, and, "
 842                    "if it works, the correct digital_rate option to "
 843                    "<alsa-devel@alsa-project.org>\n");
 844         return SND_BT87X_BOARD_UNKNOWN;
 845 }
 846
 847 static int snd_bt87x_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
 848                            const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
 849 {
 850         static int dev;
 851         struct snd_card *card;
 852         struct snd_bt87x *chip;
 853         int err;
 854         enum snd_bt87x_boardid boardid;
 855
 856         if (!pci_id->driver_data) {
 857                 err = snd_bt87x_detect_card(pci);
 858                 if (err < 0)
 859                         return -ENODEV;
 860                 boardid = err;
 861         } else
 862                 boardid = pci_id->driver_data;
 863
 864         if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
 865                 return -ENODEV;
 866         if (!enable[dev]) {
 867                 ++dev;
 868                 return -ENOENT;
 869         }
 870
 871         err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
 872                            0, &card);
 873         if (err < 0)
 874                 return err;
 875
 876         err = snd_bt87x_create(card, pci, &chip);
 877         if (err < 0)
 878                 goto _error;
 879
 880         memcpy(&chip->board, &snd_bt87x_boards[boardid], sizeof(chip->board));
 881
 882         if (!chip->board.no_digital) {
 883                 if (digital_rate[dev] > 0)
 884                         chip->board.dig_rate = digital_rate[dev];
 885
 886                 chip->reg_control |= chip->board.digital_fmt;
 887
 888                 err = snd_bt87x_pcm(chip, DEVICE_DIGITAL, "Bt87x Digital");
 889                 if (err < 0)
 890                         goto _error;
 891         }
 892         if (!chip->board.no_analog) {
 893                 err = snd_bt87x_pcm(chip, DEVICE_ANALOG, "Bt87x Analog");
 894                 if (err < 0)
 895                         goto _error;
 896                 err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(
 897                                   &snd_bt87x_capture_volume, chip));
 898                 if (err < 0)
 899                         goto _error;
 900                 err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(
 901                                   &snd_bt87x_capture_boost, chip));
 902                 if (err < 0)
 903                         goto _error;
 904                 err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(
 905                                   &snd_bt87x_capture_source, chip));
 906                 if (err < 0)
 907                         goto _error;
 908         }
 909         dev_info(card->dev, "bt87x%d: Using board %d, %sanalog, %sdigital "
 910                    "(rate %d Hz)\n", dev, boardid,
 911                    chip->board.no_analog ? "no " : "",
 912                    chip->board.no_digital ? "no " : "", chip->board.dig_rate);
 913
 914         strcpy(card->driver, "Bt87x");
 915         sprintf(card->shortname, "Brooktree Bt%x", pci->device);
 916         sprintf(card->longname, "%s at %#llx, irq %i",
 917                 card->shortname, (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pci, 0),
 918                 chip->irq);
 919         strcpy(card->mixername, "Bt87x");
 920
 921         err = snd_card_register(card);
 922         if (err < 0)
 923                 goto _error;
 924
 925         pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
 926         ++dev;
 927         return 0;
 928
 929 _error:
 930         snd_card_free(card);
 931         return err;
 932 }
 933
 934 static void snd_bt87x_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
 935 {
 936         snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
 937 }
 938
 939 /* default entries for all Bt87x cards - it's not exported */
 940 /* driver_data is set to 0 to call detection */
 941 static const struct pci_device_id snd_bt87x_default_ids[] = {
 942         BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, UNKNOWN),
 943         BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_879, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, UNKNOWN),
 944         { }
 945 };
 946
 947 static struct pci_driver driver = {
 948         .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
 949         .id_table = snd_bt87x_ids,
 950         .probe = snd_bt87x_probe,
 951         .remove = snd_bt87x_remove,
 952 };
 953
 954 static int __init alsa_card_bt87x_init(void)
 955 {
 956         if (load_all)
 957                 driver.id_table = snd_bt87x_default_ids;
 958         return pci_register_driver(&driver);
 959 }
 960
 961 static void __exit alsa_card_bt87x_exit(void)
 962 {
 963         pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
 964 }
 965
 966 module_init(alsa_card_bt87x_init)
 967 module_exit(alsa_card_bt87x_exit)