Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / sound / drivers / dummy.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Dummy soundcard
4  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
5  */
6
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/err.h>
9 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
10 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/time.h>
13 #include <linux/wait.h>
14 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
15 #include <linux/math64.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <sound/core.h>
18 #include <sound/control.h>
19 #include <sound/tlv.h>
20 #include <sound/pcm.h>
21 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
22 #include <sound/info.h>
23 #include <sound/initval.h>
24
25 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
26 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dummy soundcard (/dev/null)");
27 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
28 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{ALSA,Dummy soundcard}}");
29
30 #define MAX_PCM_DEVICES         4
31 #define MAX_PCM_SUBSTREAMS      128
32 #define MAX_MIDI_DEVICES        2
33
34 /* defaults */
35 #define MAX_BUFFER_SIZE         (64*1024)
36 #define MIN_PERIOD_SIZE         64
37 #define MAX_PERIOD_SIZE         MAX_BUFFER_SIZE
38 #define USE_FORMATS             (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE)
39 #define USE_RATE                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
40 #define USE_RATE_MIN            5500
41 #define USE_RATE_MAX            48000
42 #define USE_CHANNELS_MIN        1
43 #define USE_CHANNELS_MAX        2
44 #define USE_PERIODS_MIN         1
45 #define USE_PERIODS_MAX         1024
46
47 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;      /* Index 0-MAX */
48 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;       /* ID for this card */
49 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = {1, [1 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 0};
50 static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = NULL};
51 static int pcm_devs[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
52 static int pcm_substreams[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 8};
53 //static int midi_devs[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 2};
54 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
55 static bool hrtimer = 1;
56 #endif
57 static bool fake_buffer = 1;
58
59 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for dummy soundcard.");
61 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for dummy soundcard.");
63 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable this dummy soundcard.");
65 module_param_array(model, charp, NULL, 0444);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Soundcard model.");
67 module_param_array(pcm_devs, int, NULL, 0444);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_devs, "PCM devices # (0-4) for dummy driver.");
69 module_param_array(pcm_substreams, int, NULL, 0444);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_substreams, "PCM substreams # (1-128) for dummy driver.");
71 //module_param_array(midi_devs, int, NULL, 0444);
72 //MODULE_PARM_DESC(midi_devs, "MIDI devices # (0-2) for dummy driver.");
73 module_param(fake_buffer, bool, 0444);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fake_buffer, "Fake buffer allocations.");
75 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
76 module_param(hrtimer, bool, 0644);
77 MODULE_PARM_DESC(hrtimer, "Use hrtimer as the timer source.");
78 #endif
79
80 static struct platform_device *devices[SNDRV_CARDS];
81
82 #define MIXER_ADDR_MASTER       0
83 #define MIXER_ADDR_LINE         1
84 #define MIXER_ADDR_MIC          2
85 #define MIXER_ADDR_SYNTH        3
86 #define MIXER_ADDR_CD           4
87 #define MIXER_ADDR_LAST         4
88
89 struct dummy_timer_ops {
90         int (*create)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
91         void (*free)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
92         int (*prepare)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
93         int (*start)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
94         int (*stop)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
95         snd_pcm_uframes_t (*pointer)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
96 };
97
98 #define get_dummy_ops(substream) \
99         (*(const struct dummy_timer_ops **)(substream)->runtime->private_data)
100
101 struct dummy_model {
102         const char *name;
103         int (*playback_constraints)(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime);
104         int (*capture_constraints)(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime);
105         u64 formats;
106         size_t buffer_bytes_max;
107         size_t period_bytes_min;
108         size_t period_bytes_max;
109         unsigned int periods_min;
110         unsigned int periods_max;
111         unsigned int rates;
112         unsigned int rate_min;
113         unsigned int rate_max;
114         unsigned int channels_min;
115         unsigned int channels_max;
116 };
117
118 struct snd_dummy {
119         struct snd_card *card;
120         const struct dummy_model *model;
121         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
122         struct snd_pcm_hardware pcm_hw;
123         spinlock_t mixer_lock;
124         int mixer_volume[MIXER_ADDR_LAST+1][2];
125         int capture_source[MIXER_ADDR_LAST+1][2];
126         int iobox;
127         struct snd_kcontrol *cd_volume_ctl;
128         struct snd_kcontrol *cd_switch_ctl;
129 };
130
131 /*
132  * card models
133  */
134
135 static int emu10k1_playback_constraints(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
136 {
137         int err;
138         err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
139         if (err < 0)
140                 return err;
141         err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 256, UINT_MAX);
142         if (err < 0)
143                 return err;
144         return 0;
145 }
146
147 static const struct dummy_model model_emu10k1 = {
148         .name = "emu10k1",
149         .playback_constraints = emu10k1_playback_constraints,
150         .buffer_bytes_max = 128 * 1024,
151 };
152
153 static const struct dummy_model model_rme9652 = {
154         .name = "rme9652",
155         .buffer_bytes_max = 26 * 64 * 1024,
156         .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
157         .channels_min = 26,
158         .channels_max = 26,
159         .periods_min = 2,
160         .periods_max = 2,
161 };
162
163 static const struct dummy_model model_ice1712 = {
164         .name = "ice1712",
165         .buffer_bytes_max = 256 * 1024,
166         .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
167         .channels_min = 10,
168         .channels_max = 10,
169         .periods_min = 1,
170         .periods_max = 1024,
171 };
172
173 static const struct dummy_model model_uda1341 = {
174         .name = "uda1341",
175         .buffer_bytes_max = 16380,
176         .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
177         .channels_min = 2,
178         .channels_max = 2,
179         .periods_min = 2,
180         .periods_max = 255,
181 };
182
183 static const struct dummy_model model_ac97 = {
184         .name = "ac97",
185         .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
186         .channels_min = 2,
187         .channels_max = 2,
188         .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
189         .rate_min = 48000,
190         .rate_max = 48000,
191 };
192
193 static const struct dummy_model model_ca0106 = {
194         .name = "ca0106",
195         .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
196         .buffer_bytes_max = ((65536-64)*8),
197         .period_bytes_max = (65536-64),
198         .periods_min = 2,
199         .periods_max = 8,
200         .channels_min = 2,
201         .channels_max = 2,
202         .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000,
203         .rate_min = 48000,
204         .rate_max = 192000,
205 };
206
207 static const struct dummy_model *dummy_models[] = {
208         &model_emu10k1,
209         &model_rme9652,
210         &model_ice1712,
211         &model_uda1341,
212         &model_ac97,
213         &model_ca0106,
214         NULL
215 };
216
217 /*
218  * system timer interface
219  */
220
221 struct dummy_systimer_pcm {
222         /* ops must be the first item */
223         const struct dummy_timer_ops *timer_ops;
224         spinlock_t lock;
225         struct timer_list timer;
226         unsigned long base_time;
227         unsigned int frac_pos;  /* fractional sample position (based HZ) */
228         unsigned int frac_period_rest;
229         unsigned int frac_buffer_size;  /* buffer_size * HZ */
230         unsigned int frac_period_size;  /* period_size * HZ */
231         unsigned int rate;
232         int elapsed;
233         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
234 };
235
236 static void dummy_systimer_rearm(struct dummy_systimer_pcm *dpcm)
237 {
238         mod_timer(&dpcm->timer, jiffies +
239                 (dpcm->frac_period_rest + dpcm->rate - 1) / dpcm->rate);
240 }
241
242 static void dummy_systimer_update(struct dummy_systimer_pcm *dpcm)
243 {
244         unsigned long delta;
245
246         delta = jiffies - dpcm->base_time;
247         if (!delta)
248                 return;
249         dpcm->base_time += delta;
250         delta *= dpcm->rate;
251         dpcm->frac_pos += delta;
252         while (dpcm->frac_pos >= dpcm->frac_buffer_size)
253                 dpcm->frac_pos -= dpcm->frac_buffer_size;
254         while (dpcm->frac_period_rest <= delta) {
255                 dpcm->elapsed++;
256                 dpcm->frac_period_rest += dpcm->frac_period_size;
257         }
258         dpcm->frac_period_rest -= delta;
259 }
260
261 static int dummy_systimer_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
262 {
263         struct dummy_systimer_pcm *dpcm = substream->runtime->private_data;
264         spin_lock(&dpcm->lock);
265         dpcm->base_time = jiffies;
266         dummy_systimer_rearm(dpcm);
267         spin_unlock(&dpcm->lock);
268         return 0;
269 }
270
271 static int dummy_systimer_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
272 {
273         struct dummy_systimer_pcm *dpcm = substream->runtime->private_data;
274         spin_lock(&dpcm->lock);
275         del_timer(&dpcm->timer);
276         spin_unlock(&dpcm->lock);
277         return 0;
278 }
279
280 static int dummy_systimer_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
281 {
282         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
283         struct dummy_systimer_pcm *dpcm = runtime->private_data;
284
285         dpcm->frac_pos = 0;
286         dpcm->rate = runtime->rate;
287         dpcm->frac_buffer_size = runtime->buffer_size * HZ;
288         dpcm->frac_period_size = runtime->period_size * HZ;
289         dpcm->frac_period_rest = dpcm->frac_period_size;
290         dpcm->elapsed = 0;
291
292         return 0;
293 }
294
295 static void dummy_systimer_callback(struct timer_list *t)
296 {
297         struct dummy_systimer_pcm *dpcm = from_timer(dpcm, t, timer);
298         unsigned long flags;
299         int elapsed = 0;
300         
301         spin_lock_irqsave(&dpcm->lock, flags);
302         dummy_systimer_update(dpcm);
303         dummy_systimer_rearm(dpcm);
304         elapsed = dpcm->elapsed;
305         dpcm->elapsed = 0;
306         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dpcm->lock, flags);
307         if (elapsed)
308                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(dpcm->substream);
309 }
310
311 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
312 dummy_systimer_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
313 {
314         struct dummy_systimer_pcm *dpcm = substream->runtime->private_data;
315         snd_pcm_uframes_t pos;
316
317         spin_lock(&dpcm->lock);
318         dummy_systimer_update(dpcm);
319         pos = dpcm->frac_pos / HZ;
320         spin_unlock(&dpcm->lock);
321         return pos;
322 }
323
324 static int dummy_systimer_create(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
325 {
326         struct dummy_systimer_pcm *dpcm;
327
328         dpcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*dpcm), GFP_KERNEL);
329         if (!dpcm)
330                 return -ENOMEM;
331         substream->runtime->private_data = dpcm;
332         timer_setup(&dpcm->timer, dummy_systimer_callback, 0);
333         spin_lock_init(&dpcm->lock);
334         dpcm->substream = substream;
335         return 0;
336 }
337
338 static void dummy_systimer_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
339 {
340         kfree(substream->runtime->private_data);
341 }
342
343 static const struct dummy_timer_ops dummy_systimer_ops = {
344         .create =       dummy_systimer_create,
345         .free =         dummy_systimer_free,
346         .prepare =      dummy_systimer_prepare,
347         .start =        dummy_systimer_start,
348         .stop =         dummy_systimer_stop,
349         .pointer =      dummy_systimer_pointer,
350 };
351
352 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
353 /*
354  * hrtimer interface
355  */
356
357 struct dummy_hrtimer_pcm {
358         /* ops must be the first item */
359         const struct dummy_timer_ops *timer_ops;
360         ktime_t base_time;
361         ktime_t period_time;
362         atomic_t running;
363         struct hrtimer timer;
364         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
365 };
366
367 static enum hrtimer_restart dummy_hrtimer_callback(struct hrtimer *timer)
368 {
369         struct dummy_hrtimer_pcm *dpcm;
370
371         dpcm = container_of(timer, struct dummy_hrtimer_pcm, timer);
372         if (!atomic_read(&dpcm->running))
373                 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
374         /*
375          * In cases of XRUN and draining, this calls .trigger to stop PCM
376          * substream.
377          */
378         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(dpcm->substream);
379         if (!atomic_read(&dpcm->running))
380                 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
381
382         hrtimer_forward_now(timer, dpcm->period_time);
383         return HRTIMER_RESTART;
384 }
385
386 static int dummy_hrtimer_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
387 {
388         struct dummy_hrtimer_pcm *dpcm = substream->runtime->private_data;
389
390         dpcm->base_time = hrtimer_cb_get_time(&dpcm->timer);
391         hrtimer_start(&dpcm->timer, dpcm->period_time, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);
392         atomic_set(&dpcm->running, 1);
393         return 0;
394 }
395
396 static int dummy_hrtimer_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
397 {
398         struct dummy_hrtimer_pcm *dpcm = substream->runtime->private_data;
399
400         atomic_set(&dpcm->running, 0);
401         if (!hrtimer_callback_running(&dpcm->timer))
402                 hrtimer_cancel(&dpcm->timer);
403         return 0;
404 }
405
406 static inline void dummy_hrtimer_sync(struct dummy_hrtimer_pcm *dpcm)
407 {
408         hrtimer_cancel(&dpcm->timer);
409 }
410
411 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
412 dummy_hrtimer_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
413 {
414         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
415         struct dummy_hrtimer_pcm *dpcm = runtime->private_data;
416         u64 delta;
417         u32 pos;
418
419         delta = ktime_us_delta(hrtimer_cb_get_time(&dpcm->timer),
420                                dpcm->base_time);
421         delta = div_u64(delta * runtime->rate + 999999, 1000000);
422         div_u64_rem(delta, runtime->buffer_size, &pos);
423         return pos;
424 }
425
426 static int dummy_hrtimer_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
427 {
428         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
429         struct dummy_hrtimer_pcm *dpcm = runtime->private_data;
430         unsigned int period, rate;
431         long sec;
432         unsigned long nsecs;
433
434         dummy_hrtimer_sync(dpcm);
435         period = runtime->period_size;
436         rate = runtime->rate;
437         sec = period / rate;
438         period %= rate;
439         nsecs = div_u64((u64)period * 1000000000UL + rate - 1, rate);
440         dpcm->period_time = ktime_set(sec, nsecs);
441
442         return 0;
443 }
444
445 static int dummy_hrtimer_create(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
446 {
447         struct dummy_hrtimer_pcm *dpcm;
448
449         dpcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*dpcm), GFP_KERNEL);
450         if (!dpcm)
451                 return -ENOMEM;
452         substream->runtime->private_data = dpcm;
453         hrtimer_init(&dpcm->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);
454         dpcm->timer.function = dummy_hrtimer_callback;
455         dpcm->substream = substream;
456         atomic_set(&dpcm->running, 0);
457         return 0;
458 }
459
460 static void dummy_hrtimer_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
461 {
462         struct dummy_hrtimer_pcm *dpcm = substream->runtime->private_data;
463         dummy_hrtimer_sync(dpcm);
464         kfree(dpcm);
465 }
466
467 static const struct dummy_timer_ops dummy_hrtimer_ops = {
468         .create =       dummy_hrtimer_create,
469         .free =         dummy_hrtimer_free,
470         .prepare =      dummy_hrtimer_prepare,
471         .start =        dummy_hrtimer_start,
472         .stop =         dummy_hrtimer_stop,
473         .pointer =      dummy_hrtimer_pointer,
474 };
475
476 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */
477
478 /*
479  * PCM interface
480  */
481
482 static int dummy_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
483 {
484         switch (cmd) {
485         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
486         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
487                 return get_dummy_ops(substream)->start(substream);
488         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
489         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
490                 return get_dummy_ops(substream)->stop(substream);
491         }
492         return -EINVAL;
493 }
494
495 static int dummy_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
496 {
497         return get_dummy_ops(substream)->prepare(substream);
498 }
499
500 static snd_pcm_uframes_t dummy_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
501 {
502         return get_dummy_ops(substream)->pointer(substream);
503 }
504
505 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware dummy_pcm_hardware = {
506         .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
507                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
508                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
509                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
510         .formats =              USE_FORMATS,
511         .rates =                USE_RATE,
512         .rate_min =             USE_RATE_MIN,
513         .rate_max =             USE_RATE_MAX,
514         .channels_min =         USE_CHANNELS_MIN,
515         .channels_max =         USE_CHANNELS_MAX,
516         .buffer_bytes_max =     MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,
517         .period_bytes_min =     MIN_PERIOD_SIZE,
518         .period_bytes_max =     MAX_PERIOD_SIZE,
519         .periods_min =          USE_PERIODS_MIN,
520         .periods_max =          USE_PERIODS_MAX,
521         .fifo_size =            0,
522 };
523
524 static int dummy_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
525                                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
526 {
527         if (fake_buffer) {
528                 /* runtime->dma_bytes has to be set manually to allow mmap */
529                 substream->runtime->dma_bytes = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
530                 return 0;
531         }
532         return 0;
533 }
534
535 static int dummy_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
536 {
537         struct snd_dummy *dummy = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
538         const struct dummy_model *model = dummy->model;
539         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
540         const struct dummy_timer_ops *ops;
541         int err;
542
543         ops = &dummy_systimer_ops;
544 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
545         if (hrtimer)
546                 ops = &dummy_hrtimer_ops;
547 #endif
548
549         err = ops->create(substream);
550         if (err < 0)
551                 return err;
552         get_dummy_ops(substream) = ops;
553
554         runtime->hw = dummy->pcm_hw;
555         if (substream->pcm->device & 1) {
556                 runtime->hw.info &= ~SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED;
557                 runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED;
558         }
559         if (substream->pcm->device & 2)
560                 runtime->hw.info &= ~(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
561                                       SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID);
562
563         if (model == NULL)
564                 return 0;
565
566         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
567                 if (model->playback_constraints)
568                         err = model->playback_constraints(substream->runtime);
569         } else {
570                 if (model->capture_constraints)
571                         err = model->capture_constraints(substream->runtime);
572         }
573         if (err < 0) {
574                 get_dummy_ops(substream)->free(substream);
575                 return err;
576         }
577         return 0;
578 }
579
580 static int dummy_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
581 {
582         get_dummy_ops(substream)->free(substream);
583         return 0;
584 }
585
586 /*
587  * dummy buffer handling
588  */
589
590 static void *dummy_page[2];
591
592 static void free_fake_buffer(void)
593 {
594         if (fake_buffer) {
595                 int i;
596                 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
597                         if (dummy_page[i]) {
598                                 free_page((unsigned long)dummy_page[i]);
599                                 dummy_page[i] = NULL;
600                         }
601         }
602 }
603
604 static int alloc_fake_buffer(void)
605 {
606         int i;
607
608         if (!fake_buffer)
609                 return 0;
610         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
611                 dummy_page[i] = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
612                 if (!dummy_page[i]) {
613                         free_fake_buffer();
614                         return -ENOMEM;
615                 }
616         }
617         return 0;
618 }
619
620 static int dummy_pcm_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
621                           int channel, unsigned long pos,
622                           void __user *dst, unsigned long bytes)
623 {
624         return 0; /* do nothing */
625 }
626
627 static int dummy_pcm_copy_kernel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
628                                  int channel, unsigned long pos,
629                                  void *dst, unsigned long bytes)
630 {
631         return 0; /* do nothing */
632 }
633
634 static int dummy_pcm_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
635                              int channel, unsigned long pos,
636                              unsigned long bytes)
637 {
638         return 0; /* do nothing */
639 }
640
641 static struct page *dummy_pcm_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
642                                    unsigned long offset)
643 {
644         return virt_to_page(dummy_page[substream->stream]); /* the same page */
645 }
646
647 static const struct snd_pcm_ops dummy_pcm_ops = {
648         .open =         dummy_pcm_open,
649         .close =        dummy_pcm_close,
650         .hw_params =    dummy_pcm_hw_params,
651         .prepare =      dummy_pcm_prepare,
652         .trigger =      dummy_pcm_trigger,
653         .pointer =      dummy_pcm_pointer,
654 };
655
656 static const struct snd_pcm_ops dummy_pcm_ops_no_buf = {
657         .open =         dummy_pcm_open,
658         .close =        dummy_pcm_close,
659         .hw_params =    dummy_pcm_hw_params,
660         .prepare =      dummy_pcm_prepare,
661         .trigger =      dummy_pcm_trigger,
662         .pointer =      dummy_pcm_pointer,
663         .copy_user =    dummy_pcm_copy,
664         .copy_kernel =  dummy_pcm_copy_kernel,
665         .fill_silence = dummy_pcm_silence,
666         .page =         dummy_pcm_page,
667 };
668
669 static int snd_card_dummy_pcm(struct snd_dummy *dummy, int device,
670                               int substreams)
671 {
672         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
673         const struct snd_pcm_ops *ops;
674         int err;
675
676         err = snd_pcm_new(dummy->card, "Dummy PCM", device,
677                                substreams, substreams, &pcm);
678         if (err < 0)
679                 return err;
680         dummy->pcm = pcm;
681         if (fake_buffer)
682                 ops = &dummy_pcm_ops_no_buf;
683         else
684                 ops = &dummy_pcm_ops;
685         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, ops);
686         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, ops);
687         pcm->private_data = dummy;
688         pcm->info_flags = 0;
689         strcpy(pcm->name, "Dummy PCM");
690         if (!fake_buffer) {
691                 snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm,
692                         SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
693                         NULL,
694                         0, 64*1024);
695         }
696         return 0;
697 }
698
699 /*
700  * mixer interface
701  */
702
703 #define DUMMY_VOLUME(xname, xindex, addr) \
704 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, \
705   .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ, \
706   .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
707   .info = snd_dummy_volume_info, \
708   .get = snd_dummy_volume_get, .put = snd_dummy_volume_put, \
709   .private_value = addr, \
710   .tlv = { .p = db_scale_dummy } }
711
712 static int snd_dummy_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
713                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
714 {
715         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
716         uinfo->count = 2;
717         uinfo->value.integer.min = -50;
718         uinfo->value.integer.max = 100;
719         return 0;
720 }
721  
722 static int snd_dummy_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
723                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
724 {
725         struct snd_dummy *dummy = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
726         int addr = kcontrol->private_value;
727
728         spin_lock_irq(&dummy->mixer_lock);
729         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = dummy->mixer_volume[addr][0];
730         ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = dummy->mixer_volume[addr][1];
731         spin_unlock_irq(&dummy->mixer_lock);
732         return 0;
733 }
734
735 static int snd_dummy_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
736                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
737 {
738         struct snd_dummy *dummy = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
739         int change, addr = kcontrol->private_value;
740         int left, right;
741
742         left = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
743         if (left < -50)
744                 left = -50;
745         if (left > 100)
746                 left = 100;
747         right = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
748         if (right < -50)
749                 right = -50;
750         if (right > 100)
751                 right = 100;
752         spin_lock_irq(&dummy->mixer_lock);
753         change = dummy->mixer_volume[addr][0] != left ||
754                  dummy->mixer_volume[addr][1] != right;
755         dummy->mixer_volume[addr][0] = left;
756         dummy->mixer_volume[addr][1] = right;
757         spin_unlock_irq(&dummy->mixer_lock);
758         return change;
759 }
760
761 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_dummy, -4500, 30, 0);
762
763 #define DUMMY_CAPSRC(xname, xindex, addr) \
764 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
765   .info = snd_dummy_capsrc_info, \
766   .get = snd_dummy_capsrc_get, .put = snd_dummy_capsrc_put, \
767   .private_value = addr }
768
769 #define snd_dummy_capsrc_info   snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info
770  
771 static int snd_dummy_capsrc_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
772                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
773 {
774         struct snd_dummy *dummy = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
775         int addr = kcontrol->private_value;
776
777         spin_lock_irq(&dummy->mixer_lock);
778         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = dummy->capture_source[addr][0];
779         ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = dummy->capture_source[addr][1];
780         spin_unlock_irq(&dummy->mixer_lock);
781         return 0;
782 }
783
784 static int snd_dummy_capsrc_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
785 {
786         struct snd_dummy *dummy = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
787         int change, addr = kcontrol->private_value;
788         int left, right;
789
790         left = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 1;
791         right = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & 1;
792         spin_lock_irq(&dummy->mixer_lock);
793         change = dummy->capture_source[addr][0] != left &&
794                  dummy->capture_source[addr][1] != right;
795         dummy->capture_source[addr][0] = left;
796         dummy->capture_source[addr][1] = right;
797         spin_unlock_irq(&dummy->mixer_lock);
798         return change;
799 }
800
801 static int snd_dummy_iobox_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
802                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info)
803 {
804         static const char *const names[] = { "None", "CD Player" };
805
806         return snd_ctl_enum_info(info, 1, 2, names);
807 }
808
809 static int snd_dummy_iobox_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
810                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
811 {
812         struct snd_dummy *dummy = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
813
814         value->value.enumerated.item[0] = dummy->iobox;
815         return 0;
816 }
817
818 static int snd_dummy_iobox_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
819                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
820 {
821         struct snd_dummy *dummy = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
822         int changed;
823
824         if (value->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1)
825                 return -EINVAL;
826
827         changed = value->value.enumerated.item[0] != dummy->iobox;
828         if (changed) {
829                 dummy->iobox = value->value.enumerated.item[0];
830
831                 if (dummy->iobox) {
832                         dummy->cd_volume_ctl->vd[0].access &=
833                                 ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
834                         dummy->cd_switch_ctl->vd[0].access &=
835                                 ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
836                 } else {
837                         dummy->cd_volume_ctl->vd[0].access |=
838                                 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
839                         dummy->cd_switch_ctl->vd[0].access |=
840                                 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
841                 }
842
843                 snd_ctl_notify(dummy->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
844                                &dummy->cd_volume_ctl->id);
845                 snd_ctl_notify(dummy->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
846                                &dummy->cd_switch_ctl->id);
847         }
848
849         return changed;
850 }
851
852 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_dummy_controls[] = {
853 DUMMY_VOLUME("Master Volume", 0, MIXER_ADDR_MASTER),
854 DUMMY_CAPSRC("Master Capture Switch", 0, MIXER_ADDR_MASTER),
855 DUMMY_VOLUME("Synth Volume", 0, MIXER_ADDR_SYNTH),
856 DUMMY_CAPSRC("Synth Capture Switch", 0, MIXER_ADDR_SYNTH),
857 DUMMY_VOLUME("Line Volume", 0, MIXER_ADDR_LINE),
858 DUMMY_CAPSRC("Line Capture Switch", 0, MIXER_ADDR_LINE),
859 DUMMY_VOLUME("Mic Volume", 0, MIXER_ADDR_MIC),
860 DUMMY_CAPSRC("Mic Capture Switch", 0, MIXER_ADDR_MIC),
861 DUMMY_VOLUME("CD Volume", 0, MIXER_ADDR_CD),
862 DUMMY_CAPSRC("CD Capture Switch", 0, MIXER_ADDR_CD),
863 {
864         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
865         .name  = "External I/O Box",
866         .info  = snd_dummy_iobox_info,
867         .get   = snd_dummy_iobox_get,
868         .put   = snd_dummy_iobox_put,
869 },
870 };
871
872 static int snd_card_dummy_new_mixer(struct snd_dummy *dummy)
873 {
874         struct snd_card *card = dummy->card;
875         struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol;
876         unsigned int idx;
877         int err;
878
879         spin_lock_init(&dummy->mixer_lock);
880         strcpy(card->mixername, "Dummy Mixer");
881         dummy->iobox = 1;
882
883         for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_dummy_controls); idx++) {
884                 kcontrol = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_dummy_controls[idx], dummy);
885                 err = snd_ctl_add(card, kcontrol);
886                 if (err < 0)
887                         return err;
888                 if (!strcmp(kcontrol->id.name, "CD Volume"))
889                         dummy->cd_volume_ctl = kcontrol;
890                 else if (!strcmp(kcontrol->id.name, "CD Capture Switch"))
891                         dummy->cd_switch_ctl = kcontrol;
892
893         }
894         return 0;
895 }
896
897 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS)
898 /*
899  * proc interface
900  */
901 static void print_formats(struct snd_dummy *dummy,
902                           struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
903 {
904         snd_pcm_format_t i;
905
906         pcm_for_each_format(i) {
907                 if (dummy->pcm_hw.formats & pcm_format_to_bits(i))
908                         snd_iprintf(buffer, " %s", snd_pcm_format_name(i));
909         }
910 }
911
912 static void print_rates(struct snd_dummy *dummy,
913                         struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
914 {
915         static const int rates[] = {
916                 5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000,
917                 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000,
918         };
919         int i;
920
921         if (dummy->pcm_hw.rates & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS)
922                 snd_iprintf(buffer, " continuous");
923         if (dummy->pcm_hw.rates & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT)
924                 snd_iprintf(buffer, " knot");
925         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rates); i++)
926                 if (dummy->pcm_hw.rates & (1 << i))
927                         snd_iprintf(buffer, " %d", rates[i]);
928 }
929
930 #define get_dummy_int_ptr(dummy, ofs) \
931         (unsigned int *)((char *)&((dummy)->pcm_hw) + (ofs))
932 #define get_dummy_ll_ptr(dummy, ofs) \
933         (unsigned long long *)((char *)&((dummy)->pcm_hw) + (ofs))
934
935 struct dummy_hw_field {
936         const char *name;
937         const char *format;
938         unsigned int offset;
939         unsigned int size;
940 };
941 #define FIELD_ENTRY(item, fmt) {                   \
942         .name = #item,                             \
943         .format = fmt,                             \
944         .offset = offsetof(struct snd_pcm_hardware, item), \
945         .size = sizeof(dummy_pcm_hardware.item) }
946
947 static const struct dummy_hw_field fields[] = {
948         FIELD_ENTRY(formats, "%#llx"),
949         FIELD_ENTRY(rates, "%#x"),
950         FIELD_ENTRY(rate_min, "%d"),
951         FIELD_ENTRY(rate_max, "%d"),
952         FIELD_ENTRY(channels_min, "%d"),
953         FIELD_ENTRY(channels_max, "%d"),
954         FIELD_ENTRY(buffer_bytes_max, "%ld"),
955         FIELD_ENTRY(period_bytes_min, "%ld"),
956         FIELD_ENTRY(period_bytes_max, "%ld"),
957         FIELD_ENTRY(periods_min, "%d"),
958         FIELD_ENTRY(periods_max, "%d"),
959 };
960
961 static void dummy_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
962                             struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
963 {
964         struct snd_dummy *dummy = entry->private_data;
965         int i;
966
967         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fields); i++) {
968                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s ", fields[i].name);
969                 if (fields[i].size == sizeof(int))
970                         snd_iprintf(buffer, fields[i].format,
971                                 *get_dummy_int_ptr(dummy, fields[i].offset));
972                 else
973                         snd_iprintf(buffer, fields[i].format,
974                                 *get_dummy_ll_ptr(dummy, fields[i].offset));
975                 if (!strcmp(fields[i].name, "formats"))
976                         print_formats(dummy, buffer);
977                 else if (!strcmp(fields[i].name, "rates"))
978                         print_rates(dummy, buffer);
979                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
980         }
981 }
982
983 static void dummy_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
984                              struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
985 {
986         struct snd_dummy *dummy = entry->private_data;
987         char line[64];
988
989         while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
990                 char item[20];
991                 const char *ptr;
992                 unsigned long long val;
993                 int i;
994
995                 ptr = snd_info_get_str(item, line, sizeof(item));
996                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fields); i++) {
997                         if (!strcmp(item, fields[i].name))
998                                 break;
999                 }
1000                 if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(fields))
1001                         continue;
1002                 snd_info_get_str(item, ptr, sizeof(item));
1003                 if (kstrtoull(item, 0, &val))
1004                         continue;
1005                 if (fields[i].size == sizeof(int))
1006                         *get_dummy_int_ptr(dummy, fields[i].offset) = val;
1007                 else
1008                         *get_dummy_ll_ptr(dummy, fields[i].offset) = val;
1009         }
1010 }
1011
1012 static void dummy_proc_init(struct snd_dummy *chip)
1013 {
1014         snd_card_rw_proc_new(chip->card, "dummy_pcm", chip,
1015                              dummy_proc_read, dummy_proc_write);
1016 }
1017 #else
1018 #define dummy_proc_init(x)
1019 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG && CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS */
1020
1021 static int snd_dummy_probe(struct platform_device *devptr)
1022 {
1023         struct snd_card *card;
1024         struct snd_dummy *dummy;
1025         const struct dummy_model *m = NULL, **mdl;
1026         int idx, err;
1027         int dev = devptr->id;
1028
1029         err = snd_card_new(&devptr->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
1030                            sizeof(struct snd_dummy), &card);
1031         if (err < 0)
1032                 return err;
1033         dummy = card->private_data;
1034         dummy->card = card;
1035         for (mdl = dummy_models; *mdl && model[dev]; mdl++) {
1036                 if (strcmp(model[dev], (*mdl)->name) == 0) {
1037                         printk(KERN_INFO
1038                                 "snd-dummy: Using model '%s' for card %i\n",
1039                                 (*mdl)->name, card->number);
1040                         m = dummy->model = *mdl;
1041                         break;
1042                 }
1043         }
1044         for (idx = 0; idx < MAX_PCM_DEVICES && idx < pcm_devs[dev]; idx++) {
1045                 if (pcm_substreams[dev] < 1)
1046                         pcm_substreams[dev] = 1;
1047                 if (pcm_substreams[dev] > MAX_PCM_SUBSTREAMS)
1048                         pcm_substreams[dev] = MAX_PCM_SUBSTREAMS;
1049                 err = snd_card_dummy_pcm(dummy, idx, pcm_substreams[dev]);
1050                 if (err < 0)
1051                         goto __nodev;
1052         }
1053
1054         dummy->pcm_hw = dummy_pcm_hardware;
1055         if (m) {
1056                 if (m->formats)
1057                         dummy->pcm_hw.formats = m->formats;
1058                 if (m->buffer_bytes_max)
1059                         dummy->pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max = m->buffer_bytes_max;
1060                 if (m->period_bytes_min)
1061                         dummy->pcm_hw.period_bytes_min = m->period_bytes_min;
1062                 if (m->period_bytes_max)
1063                         dummy->pcm_hw.period_bytes_max = m->period_bytes_max;
1064                 if (m->periods_min)
1065                         dummy->pcm_hw.periods_min = m->periods_min;
1066                 if (m->periods_max)
1067                         dummy->pcm_hw.periods_max = m->periods_max;
1068                 if (m->rates)
1069                         dummy->pcm_hw.rates = m->rates;
1070                 if (m->rate_min)
1071                         dummy->pcm_hw.rate_min = m->rate_min;
1072                 if (m->rate_max)
1073                         dummy->pcm_hw.rate_max = m->rate_max;
1074                 if (m->channels_min)
1075                         dummy->pcm_hw.channels_min = m->channels_min;
1076                 if (m->channels_max)
1077                         dummy->pcm_hw.channels_max = m->channels_max;
1078         }
1079
1080         err = snd_card_dummy_new_mixer(dummy);
1081         if (err < 0)
1082                 goto __nodev;
1083         strcpy(card->driver, "Dummy");
1084         strcpy(card->shortname, "Dummy");
1085         sprintf(card->longname, "Dummy %i", dev + 1);
1086
1087         dummy_proc_init(dummy);
1088
1089         err = snd_card_register(card);
1090         if (err == 0) {
1091                 platform_set_drvdata(devptr, card);
1092                 return 0;
1093         }
1094       __nodev:
1095         snd_card_free(card);
1096         return err;
1097 }
1098
1099 static int snd_dummy_remove(struct platform_device *devptr)
1100 {
1101         snd_card_free(platform_get_drvdata(devptr));
1102         return 0;
1103 }
1104
1105 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1106 static int snd_dummy_suspend(struct device *pdev)
1107 {
1108         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(pdev);
1109
1110         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1111         return 0;
1112 }
1113         
1114 static int snd_dummy_resume(struct device *pdev)
1115 {
1116         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(pdev);
1117
1118         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1119         return 0;
1120 }
1121
1122 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_dummy_pm, snd_dummy_suspend, snd_dummy_resume);
1123 #define SND_DUMMY_PM_OPS        &snd_dummy_pm
1124 #else
1125 #define SND_DUMMY_PM_OPS        NULL
1126 #endif
1127
1128 #define SND_DUMMY_DRIVER        "snd_dummy"
1129
1130 static struct platform_driver snd_dummy_driver = {
1131         .probe          = snd_dummy_probe,
1132         .remove         = snd_dummy_remove,
1133         .driver         = {
1134                 .name   = SND_DUMMY_DRIVER,
1135                 .pm     = SND_DUMMY_PM_OPS,
1136         },
1137 };
1138
1139 static void snd_dummy_unregister_all(void)
1140 {
1141         int i;
1142
1143         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(devices); ++i)
1144                 platform_device_unregister(devices[i]);
1145         platform_driver_unregister(&snd_dummy_driver);
1146         free_fake_buffer();
1147 }
1148
1149 static int __init alsa_card_dummy_init(void)
1150 {
1151         int i, cards, err;
1152
1153         err = platform_driver_register(&snd_dummy_driver);
1154         if (err < 0)
1155                 return err;
1156
1157         err = alloc_fake_buffer();
1158         if (err < 0) {
1159                 platform_driver_unregister(&snd_dummy_driver);
1160                 return err;
1161         }
1162
1163         cards = 0;
1164         for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
1165                 struct platform_device *device;
1166                 if (! enable[i])
1167                         continue;
1168                 device = platform_device_register_simple(SND_DUMMY_DRIVER,
1169                                                          i, NULL, 0);
1170                 if (IS_ERR(device))
1171                         continue;
1172                 if (!platform_get_drvdata(device)) {
1173                         platform_device_unregister(device);
1174                         continue;
1175                 }
1176                 devices[i] = device;
1177                 cards++;
1178         }
1179         if (!cards) {
1180 #ifdef MODULE
1181                 printk(KERN_ERR "Dummy soundcard not found or device busy\n");
1182 #endif
1183                 snd_dummy_unregister_all();
1184                 return -ENODEV;
1185         }
1186         return 0;
1187 }
1188
1189 static void __exit alsa_card_dummy_exit(void)
1190 {
1191         snd_dummy_unregister_all();
1192 }
1193
1194 module_init(alsa_card_dummy_init)
1195 module_exit(alsa_card_dummy_exit)