firmware: arm_scmi: Use NULL instead of integer 0 for rate pointer
[linux-2.6-microblaze.git] / scripts / sorttable.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * sorttable.c: Sort the kernel's table
4  *
5  * Added ORC unwind tables sort support and other updates:
6  * Copyright (C) 1999-2019 Alibaba Group Holding Limited. by:
7  * Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
8  *
9  * Copyright 2011 - 2012 Cavium, Inc.
10  *
11  * Based on code taken from recortmcount.c which is:
12  *
13  * Copyright 2009 John F. Reiser <jreiser@BitWagon.com>.  All rights reserved.
14  *
15  * Restructured to fit Linux format, as well as other updates:
16  * Copyright 2010 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc.
17  */
18
19 /*
20  * Strategy: alter the vmlinux file in-place.
21  */
22
23 #include <sys/types.h>
24 #include <sys/mman.h>
25 #include <sys/stat.h>
26 #include <getopt.h>
27 #include <elf.h>
28 #include <fcntl.h>
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33
34 #include <tools/be_byteshift.h>
35 #include <tools/le_byteshift.h>
36
37 #ifndef EM_ARCOMPACT
38 #define EM_ARCOMPACT    93
39 #endif
40
41 #ifndef EM_XTENSA
42 #define EM_XTENSA       94
43 #endif
44
45 #ifndef EM_AARCH64
46 #define EM_AARCH64      183
47 #endif
48
49 #ifndef EM_MICROBLAZE
50 #define EM_MICROBLAZE   189
51 #endif
52
53 #ifndef EM_ARCV2
54 #define EM_ARCV2        195
55 #endif
56
57 static uint32_t (*r)(const uint32_t *);
58 static uint16_t (*r2)(const uint16_t *);
59 static uint64_t (*r8)(const uint64_t *);
60 static void (*w)(uint32_t, uint32_t *);
61 static void (*w2)(uint16_t, uint16_t *);
62 static void (*w8)(uint64_t, uint64_t *);
63 typedef void (*table_sort_t)(char *, int);
64
65 /*
66  * Get the whole file as a programming convenience in order to avoid
67  * malloc+lseek+read+free of many pieces.  If successful, then mmap
68  * avoids copying unused pieces; else just read the whole file.
69  * Open for both read and write.
70  */
71 static void *mmap_file(char const *fname, size_t *size)
72 {
73         int fd;
74         struct stat sb;
75         void *addr = NULL;
76
77         fd = open(fname, O_RDWR);
78         if (fd < 0) {
79                 perror(fname);
80                 return NULL;
81         }
82         if (fstat(fd, &sb) < 0) {
83                 perror(fname);
84                 goto out;
85         }
86         if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
87                 fprintf(stderr, "not a regular file: %s\n", fname);
88                 goto out;
89         }
90
91         addr = mmap(0, sb.st_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
92         if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
93                 fprintf(stderr, "Could not mmap file: %s\n", fname);
94                 goto out;
95         }
96
97         *size = sb.st_size;
98
99 out:
100         close(fd);
101         return addr;
102 }
103
104 static uint32_t rbe(const uint32_t *x)
105 {
106         return get_unaligned_be32(x);
107 }
108
109 static uint16_t r2be(const uint16_t *x)
110 {
111         return get_unaligned_be16(x);
112 }
113
114 static uint64_t r8be(const uint64_t *x)
115 {
116         return get_unaligned_be64(x);
117 }
118
119 static uint32_t rle(const uint32_t *x)
120 {
121         return get_unaligned_le32(x);
122 }
123
124 static uint16_t r2le(const uint16_t *x)
125 {
126         return get_unaligned_le16(x);
127 }
128
129 static uint64_t r8le(const uint64_t *x)
130 {
131         return get_unaligned_le64(x);
132 }
133
134 static void wbe(uint32_t val, uint32_t *x)
135 {
136         put_unaligned_be32(val, x);
137 }
138
139 static void w2be(uint16_t val, uint16_t *x)
140 {
141         put_unaligned_be16(val, x);
142 }
143
144 static void w8be(uint64_t val, uint64_t *x)
145 {
146         put_unaligned_be64(val, x);
147 }
148
149 static void wle(uint32_t val, uint32_t *x)
150 {
151         put_unaligned_le32(val, x);
152 }
153
154 static void w2le(uint16_t val, uint16_t *x)
155 {
156         put_unaligned_le16(val, x);
157 }
158
159 static void w8le(uint64_t val, uint64_t *x)
160 {
161         put_unaligned_le64(val, x);
162 }
163
164 /*
165  * Move reserved section indices SHN_LORESERVE..SHN_HIRESERVE out of
166  * the way to -256..-1, to avoid conflicting with real section
167  * indices.
168  */
169 #define SPECIAL(i) ((i) - (SHN_HIRESERVE + 1))
170
171 static inline int is_shndx_special(unsigned int i)
172 {
173         return i != SHN_XINDEX && i >= SHN_LORESERVE && i <= SHN_HIRESERVE;
174 }
175
176 /* Accessor for sym->st_shndx, hides ugliness of "64k sections" */
177 static inline unsigned int get_secindex(unsigned int shndx,
178                                         unsigned int sym_offs,
179                                         const Elf32_Word *symtab_shndx_start)
180 {
181         if (is_shndx_special(shndx))
182                 return SPECIAL(shndx);
183         if (shndx != SHN_XINDEX)
184                 return shndx;
185         return r(&symtab_shndx_start[sym_offs]);
186 }
187
188 /* 32 bit and 64 bit are very similar */
189 #include "sorttable.h"
190 #define SORTTABLE_64
191 #include "sorttable.h"
192
193 static int compare_relative_table(const void *a, const void *b)
194 {
195         int32_t av = (int32_t)r(a);
196         int32_t bv = (int32_t)r(b);
197
198         if (av < bv)
199                 return -1;
200         if (av > bv)
201                 return 1;
202         return 0;
203 }
204
205 static void sort_relative_table(char *extab_image, int image_size)
206 {
207         int i = 0;
208
209         /*
210          * Do the same thing the runtime sort does, first normalize to
211          * being relative to the start of the section.
212          */
213         while (i < image_size) {
214                 uint32_t *loc = (uint32_t *)(extab_image + i);
215                 w(r(loc) + i, loc);
216                 i += 4;
217         }
218
219         qsort(extab_image, image_size / 8, 8, compare_relative_table);
220
221         /* Now denormalize. */
222         i = 0;
223         while (i < image_size) {
224                 uint32_t *loc = (uint32_t *)(extab_image + i);
225                 w(r(loc) - i, loc);
226                 i += 4;
227         }
228 }
229
230 static void x86_sort_relative_table(char *extab_image, int image_size)
231 {
232         int i = 0;
233
234         while (i < image_size) {
235                 uint32_t *loc = (uint32_t *)(extab_image + i);
236
237                 w(r(loc) + i, loc);
238                 w(r(loc + 1) + i + 4, loc + 1);
239                 w(r(loc + 2) + i + 8, loc + 2);
240
241                 i += sizeof(uint32_t) * 3;
242         }
243
244         qsort(extab_image, image_size / 12, 12, compare_relative_table);
245
246         i = 0;
247         while (i < image_size) {
248                 uint32_t *loc = (uint32_t *)(extab_image + i);
249
250                 w(r(loc) - i, loc);
251                 w(r(loc + 1) - (i + 4), loc + 1);
252                 w(r(loc + 2) - (i + 8), loc + 2);
253
254                 i += sizeof(uint32_t) * 3;
255         }
256 }
257
258 static int do_file(char const *const fname, void *addr)
259 {
260         int rc = -1;
261         Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr = addr;
262         table_sort_t custom_sort = NULL;
263
264         switch (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA]) {
265         case ELFDATA2LSB:
266                 r       = rle;
267                 r2      = r2le;
268                 r8      = r8le;
269                 w       = wle;
270                 w2      = w2le;
271                 w8      = w8le;
272                 break;
273         case ELFDATA2MSB:
274                 r       = rbe;
275                 r2      = r2be;
276                 r8      = r8be;
277                 w       = wbe;
278                 w2      = w2be;
279                 w8      = w8be;
280                 break;
281         default:
282                 fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized ELF data encoding %d: %s\n",
283                         ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA], fname);
284                 return -1;
285         }
286
287         if (memcmp(ELFMAG, ehdr->e_ident, SELFMAG) != 0 ||
288             (r2(&ehdr->e_type) != ET_EXEC && r2(&ehdr->e_type) != ET_DYN) ||
289             ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) {
290                 fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized ET_EXEC/ET_DYN file %s\n", fname);
291                 return -1;
292         }
293
294         switch (r2(&ehdr->e_machine)) {
295         case EM_386:
296         case EM_X86_64:
297                 custom_sort = x86_sort_relative_table;
298                 break;
299         case EM_S390:
300         case EM_AARCH64:
301         case EM_PARISC:
302         case EM_PPC:
303         case EM_PPC64:
304                 custom_sort = sort_relative_table;
305                 break;
306         case EM_ARCOMPACT:
307         case EM_ARCV2:
308         case EM_ARM:
309         case EM_MICROBLAZE:
310         case EM_MIPS:
311         case EM_XTENSA:
312                 break;
313         default:
314                 fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized e_machine %d %s\n",
315                         r2(&ehdr->e_machine), fname);
316                 return -1;
317         }
318
319         switch (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS]) {
320         case ELFCLASS32:
321                 if (r2(&ehdr->e_ehsize) != sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) ||
322                     r2(&ehdr->e_shentsize) != sizeof(Elf32_Shdr)) {
323                         fprintf(stderr,
324                                 "unrecognized ET_EXEC/ET_DYN file: %s\n", fname);
325                         break;
326                 }
327                 rc = do_sort_32(ehdr, fname, custom_sort);
328                 break;
329         case ELFCLASS64:
330                 {
331                 Elf64_Ehdr *const ghdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)ehdr;
332                 if (r2(&ghdr->e_ehsize) != sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) ||
333                     r2(&ghdr->e_shentsize) != sizeof(Elf64_Shdr)) {
334                         fprintf(stderr,
335                                 "unrecognized ET_EXEC/ET_DYN file: %s\n",
336                                 fname);
337                         break;
338                 }
339                 rc = do_sort_64(ghdr, fname, custom_sort);
340                 }
341                 break;
342         default:
343                 fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized ELF class %d %s\n",
344                         ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS], fname);
345                 break;
346         }
347
348         return rc;
349 }
350
351 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
352 {
353         int i, n_error = 0;  /* gcc-4.3.0 false positive complaint */
354         size_t size = 0;
355         void *addr = NULL;
356
357         if (argc < 2) {
358                 fprintf(stderr, "usage: sorttable vmlinux...\n");
359                 return 0;
360         }
361
362         /* Process each file in turn, allowing deep failure. */
363         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
364                 addr = mmap_file(argv[i], &size);
365                 if (!addr) {
366                         ++n_error;
367                         continue;
368                 }
369
370                 if (do_file(argv[i], addr))
371                         ++n_error;
372
373                 munmap(addr, size);
374         }
375
376         return !!n_error;
377 }