1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 # ==========================================================================
4 # ==========================================================================
11 # Init all relevant variables used in kbuild files so
12 # 1) they have correct type
13 # 2) they do not inherit any value from the environment
35 # Read auto.conf if it exists, otherwise ignore
36 -include include/config/auto.conf
38 include scripts/Kbuild.include
40 # The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile
41 kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
42 kbuild-file := $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild,$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
43 include $(kbuild-file)
45 include scripts/Makefile.lib
47 # Do not include hostprogs rules unless needed.
48 # $(sort ...) is used here to remove duplicated words and excessive spaces.
49 hostprogs := $(sort $(hostprogs))
51 include scripts/Makefile.host
54 # Do not include userprogs rules unless needed.
55 # $(sort ...) is used here to remove duplicated words and excessive spaces.
56 userprogs := $(sort $(userprogs))
58 include scripts/Makefile.userprogs
62 $(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly)
65 ifeq ($(need-modorder),)
67 $(warning $(patsubst %.o,'%.ko',$(obj-m)) will not be built even though obj-m is specified.)
68 $(warning You cannot use subdir-y/m to visit a module Makefile. Use obj-y/m instead.)
72 # ===========================================================================
74 # subdir-builtin and subdir-modorder may contain duplications. Use $(sort ...)
75 subdir-builtin := $(sort $(filter %/built-in.a, $(real-obj-y)))
76 subdir-modorder := $(sort $(filter %/modules.order, $(obj-m)))
78 targets-for-builtin := $(extra-y)
80 ifneq ($(strip $(lib-y) $(lib-m) $(lib-)),)
81 targets-for-builtin += $(obj)/lib.a
85 targets-for-builtin += $(obj)/built-in.a
88 targets-for-modules := $(patsubst %.o, %.mod, $(filter %.o, $(obj-m)))
91 targets-for-modules += $(obj)/modules.order
94 targets += $(targets-for-builtin) $(targets-for-modules)
96 # Linus' kernel sanity checking tool
97 ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),1)
98 quiet_cmd_checksrc = CHECK $<
99 cmd_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $<
100 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),2)
101 quiet_cmd_force_checksrc = CHECK $<
102 cmd_force_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $<
105 ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN),)
106 cmd_checkdoc = $(srctree)/scripts/kernel-doc -none $<
109 # Compile C sources (.c)
110 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
112 quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
113 cmd_cc_s_c = $(CC) $(filter-out $(DEBUG_CFLAGS), $(c_flags)) -fverbose-asm -S -o $@ $<
115 $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.c FORCE
116 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
118 quiet_cmd_cpp_i_c = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
119 cmd_cpp_i_c = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -o $@ $<
121 $(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE
122 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_i_c)
124 # These mirror gensymtypes_S and co below, keep them in synch.
125 cmd_gensymtypes_c = \
126 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< | \
127 scripts/genksyms/genksyms $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
128 $(patsubst y,-R,$(CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS)) \
129 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
130 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
132 quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_c = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
133 cmd_cc_symtypes_c = \
134 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
135 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
137 $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.c FORCE
138 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_c)
141 # Generate .ll files from .c
142 quiet_cmd_cc_ll_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
143 cmd_cc_ll_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -emit-llvm -S -o $@ $<
145 $(obj)/%.ll: $(src)/%.c FORCE
146 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_ll_c)
149 # The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated.
150 # (See cmd_cc_o_c + relevant part of rule_cc_o_c)
152 quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
153 cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
155 ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
156 # When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed:
157 # o compile a <file>.o from <file>.c
158 # o if <file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
159 # not export symbols, it's done.
160 # o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old
161 # genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way
162 # that they are usable as a linker script
163 # o generate .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.o using the linker to
164 # replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with
165 # the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms
166 # o remove .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o
168 cmd_modversions_c = \
169 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $@ | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
170 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
171 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
173 $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) -r -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@ \
174 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
175 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
176 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
180 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
181 ifndef CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT
182 # compiler will not generate __mcount_loc use recordmcount or recordmcount.pl
183 ifdef BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
184 ifeq ("$(origin RECORDMCOUNT_WARN)", "command line")
185 RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS = -w
187 # Due to recursion, we must skip empty.o.
188 # The empty.o file is created in the make process in order to determine
189 # the target endianness and word size. It is made before all other C
190 # files, including recordmcount.
191 sub_cmd_record_mcount = \
192 if [ $(@) != "scripts/mod/empty.o" ]; then \
193 $(objtree)/scripts/recordmcount $(RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS) "$(@)"; \
195 recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.c \
196 $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.h
198 sub_cmd_record_mcount = perl $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl "$(ARCH)" \
199 "$(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),big,little)" \
200 "$(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),64,32)" \
201 "$(OBJDUMP)" "$(OBJCOPY)" "$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)" \
202 "$(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS)" "$(NM)" "$(RM)" "$(MV)" \
203 "$(if $(part-of-module),1,0)" "$(@)";
204 recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl
205 endif # BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
206 cmd_record_mcount = $(if $(findstring $(strip $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)),$(_c_flags)), \
207 $(sub_cmd_record_mcount))
208 endif # CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT
209 endif # CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
211 ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
212 ifneq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
214 __objtool_obj := $(objtree)/tools/objtool/objtool
216 objtool_args = $(if $(CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC),orc generate,check)
218 objtool_args += $(if $(part-of-module), --module,)
220 ifndef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
221 objtool_args += --no-fp
223 ifdef CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL
224 objtool_args += --no-unreachable
226 ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
227 objtool_args += --retpoline
229 ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMAP
230 objtool_args += --uaccess
233 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD := y': skip objtool checking for a directory
234 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o := 'y': skip objtool checking for a file
235 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o := 'n': override directory skip for a file
236 cmd_objtool = $(if $(patsubst y%,, \
237 $(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_$(basetarget).o)$(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD)n), \
238 $(__objtool_obj) $(objtool_args) $@)
239 objtool_obj = $(if $(patsubst y%,, \
240 $(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_$(basetarget).o)$(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD)n), \
243 endif # SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
244 endif # CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
246 # Rebuild all objects when objtool changes, or is enabled/disabled.
247 objtool_dep = $(objtool_obj) \
248 $(wildcard include/config/orc/unwinder.h \
249 include/config/stack/validation.h)
251 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
253 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gen_ksymdeps.sh $@ >> $(dot-target).cmd
255 # List module undefined symbols
256 undefined_syms = $(NM) $< | $(AWK) '$$1 == "U" { printf("%s%s", x++ ? " " : "", $$2) }';
260 $(call cmd_and_fixdep,cc_o_c)
261 $(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps)
265 $(call cmd,modversions_c)
266 $(call cmd,record_mcount)
270 $(call cmd_and_fixdep,as_o_S)
271 $(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps)
273 $(call cmd,modversions_S)
276 # Built-in and composite module parts
277 $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c $(recordmcount_source) $(objtool_dep) FORCE
278 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
279 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
282 echo $(if $($*-objs)$($*-y)$($*-m), $(addprefix $(obj)/, $($*-objs) $($*-y) $($*-m)), $(@:.mod=.o)); \
283 $(undefined_syms) echo; \
286 $(obj)/%.mod: $(obj)/%.o FORCE
287 $(call if_changed,mod)
289 quiet_cmd_cc_lst_c = MKLST $@
290 cmd_cc_lst_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -g -c -o $*.o $< && \
291 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/makelst $*.o \
292 System.map $(OBJDUMP) > $@
294 $(obj)/%.lst: $(src)/%.c FORCE
295 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_lst_c)
297 # Compile assembler sources (.S)
298 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
300 # .S file exports must have their C prototypes defined in asm/asm-prototypes.h
301 # or a file that it includes, in order to get versioned symbols. We build a
302 # dummy C file that includes asm-prototypes and the EXPORT_SYMBOL lines from
303 # the .S file (with trailing ';'), and run genksyms on that, to extract vers.
305 # This is convoluted. The .S file must first be preprocessed to run guards and
306 # expand names, then the resulting exports must be constructed into plain
307 # EXPORT_SYMBOL(symbol); to build our dummy C file, and that gets preprocessed
308 # to make the genksyms input.
310 # These mirror gensymtypes_c and co above, keep them in synch.
311 cmd_gensymtypes_S = \
312 { echo "\#include <linux/kernel.h>" ; \
313 echo "\#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>" ; \
314 $(CPP) $(a_flags) $< | \
315 grep "\<___EXPORT_SYMBOL\>" | \
316 sed 's/.*___EXPORT_SYMBOL[[:space:]]*\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)[[:space:]]*,.*/EXPORT_SYMBOL(\1);/' ; } | \
317 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) -xc - | \
318 scripts/genksyms/genksyms $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
319 $(patsubst y,-R,$(CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS)) \
320 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
321 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
323 quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_S = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
324 cmd_cc_symtypes_S = \
325 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_S,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
326 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
328 $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.S FORCE
329 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_S)
332 quiet_cmd_cpp_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
333 cmd_cpp_s_S = $(CPP) $(a_flags) -o $@ $<
335 $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.S FORCE
336 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_s_S)
338 quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $(quiet_modtag) $@
339 cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
341 ifdef CONFIG_ASM_MODVERSIONS
343 # versioning matches the C process described above, with difference that
344 # we parse asm-prototypes.h C header to get function definitions.
346 cmd_modversions_S = \
347 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $@ | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
348 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_S,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
349 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
351 $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) -r -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@ \
352 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
353 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
354 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
358 $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S $(objtool_dep) FORCE
359 $(call if_changed_rule,as_o_S)
361 targets += $(filter-out $(subdir-builtin), $(real-obj-y))
362 targets += $(filter-out $(subdir-modorder), $(real-obj-m))
363 targets += $(lib-y) $(always-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS)
365 # Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds)
366 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
367 quiet_cmd_cpp_lds_S = LDS $@
368 cmd_cpp_lds_S = $(CPP) $(cpp_flags) -P -U$(ARCH) \
369 -D__ASSEMBLY__ -DLINKER_SCRIPT -o $@ $<
371 $(obj)/%.lds: $(src)/%.lds.S FORCE
372 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
375 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
376 quiet_cmd_asn1_compiler = ASN.1 $(basename $@).[ch]
377 cmd_asn1_compiler = $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler $< \
378 $(basename $@).c $(basename $@).h
380 $(obj)/%.asn1.c $(obj)/%.asn1.h: $(src)/%.asn1 $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler
381 $(call cmd,asn1_compiler)
383 # Build the compiled-in targets
384 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
386 # To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories
387 $(subdir-builtin): $(obj)/%/built-in.a: $(obj)/% ;
388 $(subdir-modorder): $(obj)/%/modules.order: $(obj)/% ;
391 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (without symbol table)
394 quiet_cmd_ar_builtin = AR $@
395 cmd_ar_builtin = rm -f $@; $(AR) cDPrST $@ $(real-prereqs)
397 $(obj)/built-in.a: $(real-obj-y) FORCE
398 $(call if_changed,ar_builtin)
401 # Rule to create modules.order file
403 # Create commands to either record .ko file or cat modules.order from
405 # Add $(obj-m) as the prerequisite to avoid updating the timestamp of
406 # modules.order unless contained modules are updated.
408 cmd_modules_order = { $(foreach m, $(real-prereqs), \
409 $(if $(filter %/modules.order, $m), cat $m, echo $(patsubst %.o,%.ko,$m));) :; } \
410 | $(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' - > $@
412 $(obj)/modules.order: $(obj-m) FORCE
413 $(call if_changed,modules_order)
416 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (with symbol table)
418 $(obj)/lib.a: $(lib-y) FORCE
419 $(call if_changed,ar)
422 # Do not replace $(filter %.o,^) with $(real-prereqs). When a single object
423 # module is turned into a multi object module, $^ will contain header file
424 # dependencies recorded in the .*.cmd file.
425 quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = LD [M] $@
426 cmd_link_multi-m = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(filter %.o,$^)
428 $(multi-used-m): FORCE
429 $(call if_changed,link_multi-m)
430 $(call multi_depend, $(multi-used-m), .o, -objs -y -m)
432 targets += $(multi-used-m)
433 targets := $(filter-out $(PHONY), $(targets))
435 # Add intermediate targets:
436 # When building objects with specific suffix patterns, add intermediate
437 # targets that the final targets are derived from.
438 intermediate_targets = $(foreach sfx, $(2), \
439 $(patsubst %$(strip $(1)),%$(sfx), \
440 $(filter %$(strip $(1)), $(targets))))
441 # %.asn1.o <- %.asn1.[ch] <- %.asn1
442 # %.dtb.o <- %.dtb.S <- %.dtb <- %.dts
443 # %.lex.o <- %.lex.c <- %.l
444 # %.tab.o <- %.tab.[ch] <- %.y
445 targets += $(call intermediate_targets, .asn1.o, .asn1.c .asn1.h) \
446 $(call intermediate_targets, .dtb.o, .dtb.S .dtb) \
447 $(call intermediate_targets, .lex.o, .lex.c) \
448 $(call intermediate_targets, .tab.o, .tab.c .tab.h)
451 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
455 KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(filter $(obj)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS))
457 curdir-single := $(sort $(foreach x, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS), \
458 $(if $(filter $(x) $(basename $(x)).o, $(targets)), $(x))))
460 # Handle single targets without any rule: show "Nothing to be done for ..." or
461 # "No rule to make target ..." depending on whether the target exists.
462 unknown-single := $(filter-out $(addsuffix /%, $(subdir-ym)), \
463 $(filter-out $(curdir-single), $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)))
465 single-subdirs := $(foreach d, $(subdir-ym), \
466 $(if $(filter $(d)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)), $(d)))
468 __build: $(curdir-single) $(single-subdirs)
469 ifneq ($(unknown-single),)
470 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f /dev/null $(unknown-single)
474 ifeq ($(curdir-single),)
475 # Nothing to do in this directory. Do not include any .*.cmd file for speed-up
478 targets += $(curdir-single)
483 __build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN), $(targets-for-builtin)) \
484 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES), $(targets-for-modules)) \
485 $(subdir-ym) $(always-y)
491 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
493 PHONY += $(subdir-ym)
495 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \
496 $(if $(filter $@/, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)),single-build=) \
497 need-builtin=$(if $(filter $@/built-in.a, $(subdir-builtin)),1) \
498 need-modorder=$(if $(filter $@/modules.order, $(subdir-modorder)),1)
500 # Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
501 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
507 # Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
508 # may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
509 # optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
510 # exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
512 existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
514 -include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
516 # Create directories for object files if they do not exist
517 obj-dirs := $(sort $(patsubst %/,%, $(dir $(targets))))
518 # If targets exist, their directories apparently exist. Skip mkdir.
519 existing-dirs := $(sort $(patsubst %/,%, $(dir $(existing-targets))))
520 obj-dirs := $(strip $(filter-out $(existing-dirs), $(obj-dirs)))
522 $(shell mkdir -p $(obj-dirs))