1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 # kbuild: Generic definitions
10 space := $(empty) $(empty)
11 space_escape := _-_SPACE_-_
15 # Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
16 dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
19 # The temporary file to save gcc -MMD generated dependencies must not
21 depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
24 # filename of target with directory and extension stripped
25 basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
28 # real prerequisites without phony targets
29 real-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY), $^)
32 # Escape single quote for use in echo statements
33 escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
36 # Quote a string to pass it to C files. foo => '"foo"'
37 stringify = $(squote)$(quote)$1$(quote)$(squote)
40 # Easy method for doing a status message
44 kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
47 # filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
50 # filechk_sample = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
52 # $(call filechk,sample)
54 # The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
55 # The existing file will be compared with the new one.
56 # - If no file exist it is created
57 # - If the content differ the new file is used
58 # - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
63 trap "rm -f $(dot-target).tmp" EXIT; \
64 { $(filechk_$(1)); } > $(dot-target).tmp; \
65 if [ ! -r $@ ] || ! cmp -s $@ $(dot-target).tmp; then \
67 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $@; \
72 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
74 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
75 build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj
78 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=
80 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dir
81 dtbinst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj
84 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=
86 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
87 clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
90 # Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
91 echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
92 echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
94 # sink stdout for 'make -s'
97 silent_redirect := exec >/dev/null;
100 cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) $($(quiet)redirect) $(cmd_$(1))
103 # if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
104 # target, or command line has changed
105 # if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
106 # including used config symbols
107 # if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
108 # See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst for more info
110 ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
111 # Check if both commands are the same including their order. Result is empty
112 # string if equal. User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
113 cmd-check = $(filter-out $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$@))), \
114 $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$1))))
116 cmd-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
119 # Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file
121 # Replace >#< with >$(pound)< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file
123 # Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'
124 # (needed for the shell)
125 make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst $(pound),$$(pound),$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1)))))
127 # Find any prerequisites that are newer than target or that do not exist.
128 # (This is not true for now; $? should contain any non-existent prerequisites,
129 # but it does not work as expected when .SECONDARY is present. This seems a bug
131 # PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
132 newer-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?)
134 # It is a typical mistake to forget the FORCE prerequisite. Check it here so
135 # no more breakage will slip in.
136 check-FORCE = $(if $(filter FORCE, $^),,$(warning FORCE prerequisite is missing))
138 if-changed-cond = $(newer-prereqs)$(cmd-check)$(check-FORCE)
140 # Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
141 if_changed = $(if $(if-changed-cond), \
143 printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd, @:)
145 # Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
146 if_changed_dep = $(if $(if-changed-cond),$(cmd_and_fixdep),@:)
150 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd;\
153 # Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
154 # Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
155 # and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
156 if_changed_rule = $(if $(if-changed-cond),$(rule_$(1)),@:)
159 # why - tell why a target got built
160 # enabled by make V=2
161 # Output (listed in the order they are checked):
162 # (1) - due to target is PHONY
163 # (2) - due to target missing
164 # (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
165 # (4) - due to command line change
166 # (5) - due to missing .cmd file
167 # (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
168 # (1) PHONY targets are always build
169 # (2) No target, so we better build it
170 # (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
171 # (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
172 # differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
174 # (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
175 # (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
176 # This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
177 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
179 $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
180 $(if $(wildcard $@), \
181 $(if $(newer-prereqs),- due to: $(newer-prereqs), \
183 $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
184 $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
185 - due to missing .cmd file, \
186 - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
191 - due to target missing \
195 echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
198 ###############################################################################
200 # delete partially updated (i.e. corrupted) files on error
203 # do not delete intermediate files automatically