samples/vfio-mdev/mtty.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * Mediated virtual PCI serial host device driver
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (c) 2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
   6  *     Author: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
   7  *             Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
   8  *
   9  * Sample driver that creates mdev device that simulates serial port over PCI
  10  * card.
  11  */
  12
  13 #include <linux/init.h>
  14 #include <linux/module.h>
  15 #include <linux/device.h>
  16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  17 #include <linux/fs.h>
  18 #include <linux/poll.h>
  19 #include <linux/slab.h>
  20 #include <linux/cdev.h>
  21 #include <linux/sched.h>
  22 #include <linux/wait.h>
  23 #include <linux/uuid.h>
  24 #include <linux/vfio.h>
  25 #include <linux/iommu.h>
  26 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
  27 #include <linux/ctype.h>
  28 #include <linux/file.h>
  29 #include <linux/mdev.h>
  30 #include <linux/pci.h>
  31 #include <linux/serial.h>
  32 #include <uapi/linux/serial_reg.h>
  33 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
  34 /*
  35  * #defines
  36  */
  37
  38 #define VERSION_STRING  "0.1"
  39 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR   "NVIDIA Corporation"
  40
  41 #define MTTY_CLASS_NAME "mtty"
  42
  43 #define MTTY_NAME       "mtty"
  44
  45 #define MTTY_STRING_LEN         16
  46
  47 #define MTTY_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE  0xff
  48 #define MTTY_IO_BAR_SIZE        0x8
  49 #define MTTY_MMIO_BAR_SIZE      0x100000
  50
  51 #define STORE_LE16(addr, val)   (*(u16 *)addr = val)
  52 #define STORE_LE32(addr, val)   (*(u32 *)addr = val)
  53
  54 #define MAX_FIFO_SIZE   16
  55
  56 #define CIRCULAR_BUF_INC_IDX(idx)    (idx = (idx + 1) & (MAX_FIFO_SIZE - 1))
  57
  58 #define MTTY_VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_SHIFT   40
  59
  60 #define MTTY_VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(off)   (off >> MTTY_VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_SHIFT)
  61 #define MTTY_VFIO_PCI_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(index) \
  62                                 ((u64)(index) << MTTY_VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_SHIFT)
  63 #define MTTY_VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_MASK    \
  64                                 (((u64)(1) << MTTY_VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_SHIFT) - 1)
  65 #define MAX_MTTYS       24
  66
  67 /*
  68  * Global Structures
  69  */
  70
  71 static struct mtty_dev {
  72         dev_t           vd_devt;
  73         struct class    *vd_class;
  74         struct cdev     vd_cdev;
  75         struct idr      vd_idr;
  76         struct device   dev;
  77 } mtty_dev;
  78
  79 struct mdev_region_info {
  80         u64 start;
  81         u64 phys_start;
  82         u32 size;
  83         u64 vfio_offset;
  84 };
  85
  86 #if defined(DEBUG_REGS)
  87 static const char *wr_reg[] = {
  88         "TX",
  89         "IER",
  90         "FCR",
  91         "LCR",
  92         "MCR",
  93         "LSR",
  94         "MSR",
  95         "SCR"
  96 };
  97
  98 static const char *rd_reg[] = {
  99         "RX",
 100         "IER",
 101         "IIR",
 102         "LCR",
 103         "MCR",
 104         "LSR",
 105         "MSR",
 106         "SCR"
 107 };
 108 #endif
 109
 110 /* loop back buffer */
 111 struct rxtx {
 112         u8 fifo[MAX_FIFO_SIZE];
 113         u8 head, tail;
 114         u8 count;
 115 };
 116
 117 struct serial_port {
 118         u8 uart_reg[8];         /* 8 registers */
 119         struct rxtx rxtx;       /* loop back buffer */
 120         bool dlab;
 121         bool overrun;
 122         u16 divisor;
 123         u8 fcr;                 /* FIFO control register */
 124         u8 max_fifo_size;
 125         u8 intr_trigger_level;  /* interrupt trigger level */
 126 };
 127
 128 /* State of each mdev device */
 129 struct mdev_state {
 130         struct vfio_device vdev;
 131         int irq_fd;
 132         struct eventfd_ctx *intx_evtfd;
 133         struct eventfd_ctx *msi_evtfd;
 134         int irq_index;
 135         u8 *vconfig;
 136         struct mutex ops_lock;
 137         struct mdev_device *mdev;
 138         struct mdev_region_info region_info[VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS];
 139         u32 bar_mask[VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS];
 140         struct list_head next;
 141         struct serial_port s[2];
 142         struct mutex rxtx_lock;
 143         struct vfio_device_info dev_info;
 144         int nr_ports;
 145 };
 146
 147 static atomic_t mdev_avail_ports = ATOMIC_INIT(MAX_MTTYS);
 148
 149 static const struct file_operations vd_fops = {
 150         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 151 };
 152
 153 static const struct vfio_device_ops mtty_dev_ops;
 154
 155 /* function prototypes */
 156
 157 static int mtty_trigger_interrupt(struct mdev_state *mdev_state);
 158
 159 /* Helper functions */
 160
 161 static void dump_buffer(u8 *buf, uint32_t count)
 162 {
 163 #if defined(DEBUG)
 164         int i;
 165
 166         pr_info("Buffer:\n");
 167         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 168                 pr_info("%2x ", *(buf + i));
 169                 if ((i + 1) % 16 == 0)
 170                         pr_info("\n");
 171         }
 172 #endif
 173 }
 174
 175 static void mtty_create_config_space(struct mdev_state *mdev_state)
 176 {
 177         /* PCI dev ID */
 178         STORE_LE32((u32 *) &mdev_state->vconfig[0x0], 0x32534348);
 179
 180         /* Control: I/O+, Mem-, BusMaster- */
 181         STORE_LE16((u16 *) &mdev_state->vconfig[0x4], 0x0001);
 182
 183         /* Status: capabilities list absent */
 184         STORE_LE16((u16 *) &mdev_state->vconfig[0x6], 0x0200);
 185
 186         /* Rev ID */
 187         mdev_state->vconfig[0x8] =  0x10;
 188
 189         /* programming interface class : 16550-compatible serial controller */
 190         mdev_state->vconfig[0x9] =  0x02;
 191
 192         /* Sub class : 00 */
 193         mdev_state->vconfig[0xa] =  0x00;
 194
 195         /* Base class : Simple Communication controllers */
 196         mdev_state->vconfig[0xb] =  0x07;
 197
 198         /* base address registers */
 199         /* BAR0: IO space */
 200         STORE_LE32((u32 *) &mdev_state->vconfig[0x10], 0x000001);
 201         mdev_state->bar_mask[0] = ~(MTTY_IO_BAR_SIZE) + 1;
 202
 203         if (mdev_state->nr_ports == 2) {
 204                 /* BAR1: IO space */
 205                 STORE_LE32((u32 *) &mdev_state->vconfig[0x14], 0x000001);
 206                 mdev_state->bar_mask[1] = ~(MTTY_IO_BAR_SIZE) + 1;
 207         }
 208
 209         /* Subsystem ID */
 210         STORE_LE32((u32 *) &mdev_state->vconfig[0x2c], 0x32534348);
 211
 212         mdev_state->vconfig[0x34] =  0x00;   /* Cap Ptr */
 213         mdev_state->vconfig[0x3d] =  0x01;   /* interrupt pin (INTA#) */
 214
 215         /* Vendor specific data */
 216         mdev_state->vconfig[0x40] =  0x23;
 217         mdev_state->vconfig[0x43] =  0x80;
 218         mdev_state->vconfig[0x44] =  0x23;
 219         mdev_state->vconfig[0x48] =  0x23;
 220         mdev_state->vconfig[0x4c] =  0x23;
 221
 222         mdev_state->vconfig[0x60] =  0x50;
 223         mdev_state->vconfig[0x61] =  0x43;
 224         mdev_state->vconfig[0x62] =  0x49;
 225         mdev_state->vconfig[0x63] =  0x20;
 226         mdev_state->vconfig[0x64] =  0x53;
 227         mdev_state->vconfig[0x65] =  0x65;
 228         mdev_state->vconfig[0x66] =  0x72;
 229         mdev_state->vconfig[0x67] =  0x69;
 230         mdev_state->vconfig[0x68] =  0x61;
 231         mdev_state->vconfig[0x69] =  0x6c;
 232         mdev_state->vconfig[0x6a] =  0x2f;
 233         mdev_state->vconfig[0x6b] =  0x55;
 234         mdev_state->vconfig[0x6c] =  0x41;
 235         mdev_state->vconfig[0x6d] =  0x52;
 236         mdev_state->vconfig[0x6e] =  0x54;
 237 }
 238
 239 static void handle_pci_cfg_write(struct mdev_state *mdev_state, u16 offset,
 240                                  u8 *buf, u32 count)
 241 {
 242         u32 cfg_addr, bar_mask, bar_index = 0;
 243
 244         switch (offset) {
 245         case 0x04: /* device control */
 246         case 0x06: /* device status */
 247                 /* do nothing */
 248                 break;
 249         case 0x3c:  /* interrupt line */
 250                 mdev_state->vconfig[0x3c] = buf[0];
 251                 break;
 252         case 0x3d:
 253                 /*
 254                  * Interrupt Pin is hardwired to INTA.
 255                  * This field is write protected by hardware
 256                  */
 257                 break;
 258         case 0x10:  /* BAR0 */
 259         case 0x14:  /* BAR1 */
 260                 if (offset == 0x10)
 261                         bar_index = 0;
 262                 else if (offset == 0x14)
 263                         bar_index = 1;
 264
 265                 if ((mdev_state->nr_ports == 1) && (bar_index == 1)) {
 266                         STORE_LE32(&mdev_state->vconfig[offset], 0);
 267                         break;
 268                 }
 269
 270                 cfg_addr = *(u32 *)buf;
 271                 pr_info("BAR%d addr 0x%x\n", bar_index, cfg_addr);
 272
 273                 if (cfg_addr == 0xffffffff) {
 274                         bar_mask = mdev_state->bar_mask[bar_index];
 275                         cfg_addr = (cfg_addr & bar_mask);
 276                 }
 277
 278                 cfg_addr |= (mdev_state->vconfig[offset] & 0x3ul);
 279                 STORE_LE32(&mdev_state->vconfig[offset], cfg_addr);
 280                 break;
 281         case 0x18:  /* BAR2 */
 282         case 0x1c:  /* BAR3 */
 283         case 0x20:  /* BAR4 */
 284                 STORE_LE32(&mdev_state->vconfig[offset], 0);
 285                 break;
 286         default:
 287                 pr_info("PCI config write @0x%x of %d bytes not handled\n",
 288                         offset, count);
 289                 break;
 290         }
 291 }
 292
 293 static void handle_bar_write(unsigned int index, struct mdev_state *mdev_state,
 294                                 u16 offset, u8 *buf, u32 count)
 295 {
 296         u8 data = *buf;
 297
 298         /* Handle data written by guest */
 299         switch (offset) {
 300         case UART_TX:
 301                 /* if DLAB set, data is LSB of divisor */
 302                 if (mdev_state->s[index].dlab) {
 303                         mdev_state->s[index].divisor |= data;
 304                         break;
 305                 }
 306
 307                 mutex_lock(&mdev_state->rxtx_lock);
 308
 309                 /* save in TX buffer */
 310                 if (mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.count <
 311                                 mdev_state->s[index].max_fifo_size) {
 312                         mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.fifo[
 313                                         mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.head] = data;
 314                         mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.count++;
 315                         CIRCULAR_BUF_INC_IDX(mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.head);
 316                         mdev_state->s[index].overrun = false;
 317
 318                         /*
 319                          * Trigger interrupt if receive data interrupt is
 320                          * enabled and fifo reached trigger level
 321                          */
 322                         if ((mdev_state->s[index].uart_reg[UART_IER] &
 323                                                 UART_IER_RDI) &&
 324                            (mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.count ==
 325                                     mdev_state->s[index].intr_trigger_level)) {
 326                                 /* trigger interrupt */
 327 #if defined(DEBUG_INTR)
 328                                 pr_err("Serial port %d: Fifo level trigger\n",
 329                                         index);
 330 #endif
 331                                 mtty_trigger_interrupt(mdev_state);
 332                         }
 333                 } else {
 334 #if defined(DEBUG_INTR)
 335                         pr_err("Serial port %d: Buffer Overflow\n", index);
 336 #endif
 337                         mdev_state->s[index].overrun = true;
 338
 339                         /*
 340                          * Trigger interrupt if receiver line status interrupt
 341                          * is enabled
 342                          */
 343                         if (mdev_state->s[index].uart_reg[UART_IER] &
 344                                                                 UART_IER_RLSI)
 345                                 mtty_trigger_interrupt(mdev_state);
 346                 }
 347                 mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->rxtx_lock);
 348                 break;
 349
 350         case UART_IER:
 351                 /* if DLAB set, data is MSB of divisor */
 352                 if (mdev_state->s[index].dlab)
 353                         mdev_state->s[index].divisor |= (u16)data << 8;
 354                 else {
 355                         mdev_state->s[index].uart_reg[offset] = data;
 356                         mutex_lock(&mdev_state->rxtx_lock);
 357                         if ((data & UART_IER_THRI) &&
 358                             (mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.head ==
 359                                         mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.tail)) {
 360 #if defined(DEBUG_INTR)
 361                                 pr_err("Serial port %d: IER_THRI write\n",
 362                                         index);
 363 #endif
 364                                 mtty_trigger_interrupt(mdev_state);
 365                         }
 366
 367                         mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->rxtx_lock);
 368                 }
 369
 370                 break;
 371
 372         case UART_FCR:
 373                 mdev_state->s[index].fcr = data;
 374
 375                 mutex_lock(&mdev_state->rxtx_lock);
 376                 if (data & (UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT)) {
 377                         /* clear loop back FIFO */
 378                         mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.count = 0;
 379                         mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.head = 0;
 380                         mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.tail = 0;
 381                 }
 382                 mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->rxtx_lock);
 383
 384                 switch (data & UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK) {
 385                 case UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1:
 386                         mdev_state->s[index].intr_trigger_level = 1;
 387                         break;
 388
 389                 case UART_FCR_TRIGGER_4:
 390                         mdev_state->s[index].intr_trigger_level = 4;
 391                         break;
 392
 393                 case UART_FCR_TRIGGER_8:
 394                         mdev_state->s[index].intr_trigger_level = 8;
 395                         break;
 396
 397                 case UART_FCR_TRIGGER_14:
 398                         mdev_state->s[index].intr_trigger_level = 14;
 399                         break;
 400                 }
 401
 402                 /*
 403                  * Set trigger level to 1 otherwise or  implement timer with
 404                  * timeout of 4 characters and on expiring that timer set
 405                  * Recevice data timeout in IIR register
 406                  */
 407                 mdev_state->s[index].intr_trigger_level = 1;
 408                 if (data & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO)
 409                         mdev_state->s[index].max_fifo_size = MAX_FIFO_SIZE;
 410                 else {
 411                         mdev_state->s[index].max_fifo_size = 1;
 412                         mdev_state->s[index].intr_trigger_level = 1;
 413                 }
 414
 415                 break;
 416
 417         case UART_LCR:
 418                 if (data & UART_LCR_DLAB) {
 419                         mdev_state->s[index].dlab = true;
 420                         mdev_state->s[index].divisor = 0;
 421                 } else
 422                         mdev_state->s[index].dlab = false;
 423
 424                 mdev_state->s[index].uart_reg[offset] = data;
 425                 break;
 426
 427         case UART_MCR:
 428                 mdev_state->s[index].uart_reg[offset] = data;
 429
 430                 if ((mdev_state->s[index].uart_reg[UART_IER] & UART_IER_MSI) &&
 431                                 (data & UART_MCR_OUT2)) {
 432 #if defined(DEBUG_INTR)
 433                         pr_err("Serial port %d: MCR_OUT2 write\n", index);
 434 #endif
 435                         mtty_trigger_interrupt(mdev_state);
 436                 }
 437
 438                 if ((mdev_state->s[index].uart_reg[UART_IER] & UART_IER_MSI) &&
 439                                 (data & (UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_DTR))) {
 440 #if defined(DEBUG_INTR)
 441                         pr_err("Serial port %d: MCR RTS/DTR write\n", index);
 442 #endif
 443                         mtty_trigger_interrupt(mdev_state);
 444                 }
 445                 break;
 446
 447         case UART_LSR:
 448         case UART_MSR:
 449                 /* do nothing */
 450                 break;
 451
 452         case UART_SCR:
 453                 mdev_state->s[index].uart_reg[offset] = data;
 454                 break;
 455
 456         default:
 457                 break;
 458         }
 459 }
 460
 461 static void handle_bar_read(unsigned int index, struct mdev_state *mdev_state,
 462                             u16 offset, u8 *buf, u32 count)
 463 {
 464         /* Handle read requests by guest */
 465         switch (offset) {
 466         case UART_RX:
 467                 /* if DLAB set, data is LSB of divisor */
 468                 if (mdev_state->s[index].dlab) {
 469                         *buf  = (u8)mdev_state->s[index].divisor;
 470                         break;
 471                 }
 472
 473                 mutex_lock(&mdev_state->rxtx_lock);
 474                 /* return data in tx buffer */
 475                 if (mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.head !=
 476                                  mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.tail) {
 477                         *buf = mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.fifo[
 478                                                 mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.tail];
 479                         mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.count--;
 480                         CIRCULAR_BUF_INC_IDX(mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.tail);
 481                 }
 482
 483                 if (mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.head ==
 484                                 mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.tail) {
 485                 /*
 486                  *  Trigger interrupt if tx buffer empty interrupt is
 487                  *  enabled and fifo is empty
 488                  */
 489 #if defined(DEBUG_INTR)
 490                         pr_err("Serial port %d: Buffer Empty\n", index);
 491 #endif
 492                         if (mdev_state->s[index].uart_reg[UART_IER] &
 493                                                          UART_IER_THRI)
 494                                 mtty_trigger_interrupt(mdev_state);
 495                 }
 496                 mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->rxtx_lock);
 497
 498                 break;
 499
 500         case UART_IER:
 501                 if (mdev_state->s[index].dlab) {
 502                         *buf = (u8)(mdev_state->s[index].divisor >> 8);
 503                         break;
 504                 }
 505                 *buf = mdev_state->s[index].uart_reg[offset] & 0x0f;
 506                 break;
 507
 508         case UART_IIR:
 509         {
 510                 u8 ier = mdev_state->s[index].uart_reg[UART_IER];
 511                 *buf = 0;
 512
 513                 mutex_lock(&mdev_state->rxtx_lock);
 514                 /* Interrupt priority 1: Parity, overrun, framing or break */
 515                 if ((ier & UART_IER_RLSI) && mdev_state->s[index].overrun)
 516                         *buf |= UART_IIR_RLSI;
 517
 518                 /* Interrupt priority 2: Fifo trigger level reached */
 519                 if ((ier & UART_IER_RDI) &&
 520                     (mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.count >=
 521                       mdev_state->s[index].intr_trigger_level))
 522                         *buf |= UART_IIR_RDI;
 523
 524                 /* Interrupt priotiry 3: transmitter holding register empty */
 525                 if ((ier & UART_IER_THRI) &&
 526                     (mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.head ==
 527                                 mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.tail))
 528                         *buf |= UART_IIR_THRI;
 529
 530                 /* Interrupt priotiry 4: Modem status: CTS, DSR, RI or DCD  */
 531                 if ((ier & UART_IER_MSI) &&
 532                     (mdev_state->s[index].uart_reg[UART_MCR] &
 533                                  (UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_DTR)))
 534                         *buf |= UART_IIR_MSI;
 535
 536                 /* bit0: 0=> interrupt pending, 1=> no interrupt is pending */
 537                 if (*buf == 0)
 538                         *buf = UART_IIR_NO_INT;
 539
 540                 /* set bit 6 & 7 to be 16550 compatible */
 541                 *buf |= 0xC0;
 542                 mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->rxtx_lock);
 543         }
 544         break;
 545
 546         case UART_LCR:
 547         case UART_MCR:
 548                 *buf = mdev_state->s[index].uart_reg[offset];
 549                 break;
 550
 551         case UART_LSR:
 552         {
 553                 u8 lsr = 0;
 554
 555                 mutex_lock(&mdev_state->rxtx_lock);
 556                 /* atleast one char in FIFO */
 557                 if (mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.head !=
 558                                  mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.tail)
 559                         lsr |= UART_LSR_DR;
 560
 561                 /* if FIFO overrun */
 562                 if (mdev_state->s[index].overrun)
 563                         lsr |= UART_LSR_OE;
 564
 565                 /* transmit FIFO empty and tramsitter empty */
 566                 if (mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.head ==
 567                                  mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.tail)
 568                         lsr |= UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE;
 569
 570                 mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->rxtx_lock);
 571                 *buf = lsr;
 572                 break;
 573         }
 574         case UART_MSR:
 575                 *buf = UART_MSR_DSR | UART_MSR_DDSR | UART_MSR_DCD;
 576
 577                 mutex_lock(&mdev_state->rxtx_lock);
 578                 /* if AFE is 1 and FIFO have space, set CTS bit */
 579                 if (mdev_state->s[index].uart_reg[UART_MCR] &
 580                                                  UART_MCR_AFE) {
 581                         if (mdev_state->s[index].rxtx.count <
 582                                         mdev_state->s[index].max_fifo_size)
 583                                 *buf |= UART_MSR_CTS | UART_MSR_DCTS;
 584                 } else
 585                         *buf |= UART_MSR_CTS | UART_MSR_DCTS;
 586                 mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->rxtx_lock);
 587
 588                 break;
 589
 590         case UART_SCR:
 591                 *buf = mdev_state->s[index].uart_reg[offset];
 592                 break;
 593
 594         default:
 595                 break;
 596         }
 597 }
 598
 599 static void mdev_read_base(struct mdev_state *mdev_state)
 600 {
 601         int index, pos;
 602         u32 start_lo, start_hi;
 603         u32 mem_type;
 604
 605         pos = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0;
 606
 607         for (index = 0; index <= VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX; index++) {
 608
 609                 if (!mdev_state->region_info[index].size)
 610                         continue;
 611
 612                 start_lo = (*(u32 *)(mdev_state->vconfig + pos)) &
 613                         PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
 614                 mem_type = (*(u32 *)(mdev_state->vconfig + pos)) &
 615                         PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK;
 616
 617                 switch (mem_type) {
 618                 case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64:
 619                         start_hi = (*(u32 *)(mdev_state->vconfig + pos + 4));
 620                         pos += 4;
 621                         break;
 622                 case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32:
 623                 case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M:
 624                         /* 1M mem BAR treated as 32-bit BAR */
 625                 default:
 626                         /* mem unknown type treated as 32-bit BAR */
 627                         start_hi = 0;
 628                         break;
 629                 }
 630                 pos += 4;
 631                 mdev_state->region_info[index].start = ((u64)start_hi << 32) |
 632                                                         start_lo;
 633         }
 634 }
 635
 636 static ssize_t mdev_access(struct mdev_state *mdev_state, u8 *buf, size_t count,
 637                            loff_t pos, bool is_write)
 638 {
 639         unsigned int index;
 640         loff_t offset;
 641         int ret = 0;
 642
 643         if (!buf)
 644                 return -EINVAL;
 645
 646         mutex_lock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
 647
 648         index = MTTY_VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(pos);
 649         offset = pos & MTTY_VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_MASK;
 650         switch (index) {
 651         case VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX:
 652
 653 #if defined(DEBUG)
 654                 pr_info("%s: PCI config space %s at offset 0x%llx\n",
 655                          __func__, is_write ? "write" : "read", offset);
 656 #endif
 657                 if (is_write) {
 658                         dump_buffer(buf, count);
 659                         handle_pci_cfg_write(mdev_state, offset, buf, count);
 660                 } else {
 661                         memcpy(buf, (mdev_state->vconfig + offset), count);
 662                         dump_buffer(buf, count);
 663                 }
 664
 665                 break;
 666
 667         case VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX ... VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX:
 668                 if (!mdev_state->region_info[index].start)
 669                         mdev_read_base(mdev_state);
 670
 671                 if (is_write) {
 672                         dump_buffer(buf, count);
 673
 674 #if defined(DEBUG_REGS)
 675                         pr_info("%s: BAR%d  WR @0x%llx %s val:0x%02x dlab:%d\n",
 676                                 __func__, index, offset, wr_reg[offset],
 677                                 *buf, mdev_state->s[index].dlab);
 678 #endif
 679                         handle_bar_write(index, mdev_state, offset, buf, count);
 680                 } else {
 681                         handle_bar_read(index, mdev_state, offset, buf, count);
 682                         dump_buffer(buf, count);
 683
 684 #if defined(DEBUG_REGS)
 685                         pr_info("%s: BAR%d  RD @0x%llx %s val:0x%02x dlab:%d\n",
 686                                 __func__, index, offset, rd_reg[offset],
 687                                 *buf, mdev_state->s[index].dlab);
 688 #endif
 689                 }
 690                 break;
 691
 692         default:
 693                 ret = -1;
 694                 goto accessfailed;
 695         }
 696
 697         ret = count;
 698
 699
 700 accessfailed:
 701         mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
 702
 703         return ret;
 704 }
 705
 706 static int mtty_probe(struct mdev_device *mdev)
 707 {
 708         struct mdev_state *mdev_state;
 709         int nr_ports = mdev_get_type_group_id(mdev) + 1;
 710         int avail_ports = atomic_read(&mdev_avail_ports);
 711         int ret;
 712
 713         do {
 714                 if (avail_ports < nr_ports)
 715                         return -ENOSPC;
 716         } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(&mdev_avail_ports,
 717                                      &avail_ports, avail_ports - nr_ports));
 718
 719         mdev_state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mdev_state), GFP_KERNEL);
 720         if (mdev_state == NULL) {
 721                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 722                 goto err_nr_ports;
 723         }
 724
 725         vfio_init_group_dev(&mdev_state->vdev, &mdev->dev, &mtty_dev_ops);
 726
 727         mdev_state->nr_ports = nr_ports;
 728         mdev_state->irq_index = -1;
 729         mdev_state->s[0].max_fifo_size = MAX_FIFO_SIZE;
 730         mdev_state->s[1].max_fifo_size = MAX_FIFO_SIZE;
 731         mutex_init(&mdev_state->rxtx_lock);
 732         mdev_state->vconfig = kzalloc(MTTY_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 733
 734         if (mdev_state->vconfig == NULL) {
 735                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 736                 goto err_state;
 737         }
 738
 739         mutex_init(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
 740         mdev_state->mdev = mdev;
 741
 742         mtty_create_config_space(mdev_state);
 743
 744         ret = vfio_register_group_dev(&mdev_state->vdev);
 745         if (ret)
 746                 goto err_vconfig;
 747         dev_set_drvdata(&mdev->dev, mdev_state);
 748         return 0;
 749
 750 err_vconfig:
 751         kfree(mdev_state->vconfig);
 752 err_state:
 753         vfio_uninit_group_dev(&mdev_state->vdev);
 754         kfree(mdev_state);
 755 err_nr_ports:
 756         atomic_add(nr_ports, &mdev_avail_ports);
 757         return ret;
 758 }
 759
 760 static void mtty_remove(struct mdev_device *mdev)
 761 {
 762         struct mdev_state *mdev_state = dev_get_drvdata(&mdev->dev);
 763         int nr_ports = mdev_state->nr_ports;
 764
 765         vfio_unregister_group_dev(&mdev_state->vdev);
 766
 767         kfree(mdev_state->vconfig);
 768         vfio_uninit_group_dev(&mdev_state->vdev);
 769         kfree(mdev_state);
 770         atomic_add(nr_ports, &mdev_avail_ports);
 771 }
 772
 773 static int mtty_reset(struct mdev_state *mdev_state)
 774 {
 775         pr_info("%s: called\n", __func__);
 776
 777         return 0;
 778 }
 779
 780 static ssize_t mtty_read(struct vfio_device *vdev, char __user *buf,
 781                          size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 782 {
 783         struct mdev_state *mdev_state =
 784                 container_of(vdev, struct mdev_state, vdev);
 785         unsigned int done = 0;
 786         int ret;
 787
 788         while (count) {
 789                 size_t filled;
 790
 791                 if (count >= 4 && !(*ppos % 4)) {
 792                         u32 val;
 793
 794                         ret =  mdev_access(mdev_state, (u8 *)&val, sizeof(val),
 795                                            *ppos, false);
 796                         if (ret <= 0)
 797                                 goto read_err;
 798
 799                         if (copy_to_user(buf, &val, sizeof(val)))
 800                                 goto read_err;
 801
 802                         filled = 4;
 803                 } else if (count >= 2 && !(*ppos % 2)) {
 804                         u16 val;
 805
 806                         ret = mdev_access(mdev_state, (u8 *)&val, sizeof(val),
 807                                           *ppos, false);
 808                         if (ret <= 0)
 809                                 goto read_err;
 810
 811                         if (copy_to_user(buf, &val, sizeof(val)))
 812                                 goto read_err;
 813
 814                         filled = 2;
 815                 } else {
 816                         u8 val;
 817
 818                         ret = mdev_access(mdev_state, (u8 *)&val, sizeof(val),
 819                                           *ppos, false);
 820                         if (ret <= 0)
 821                                 goto read_err;
 822
 823                         if (copy_to_user(buf, &val, sizeof(val)))
 824                                 goto read_err;
 825
 826                         filled = 1;
 827                 }
 828
 829                 count -= filled;
 830                 done += filled;
 831                 *ppos += filled;
 832                 buf += filled;
 833         }
 834
 835         return done;
 836
 837 read_err:
 838         return -EFAULT;
 839 }
 840
 841 static ssize_t mtty_write(struct vfio_device *vdev, const char __user *buf,
 842                    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 843 {
 844         struct mdev_state *mdev_state =
 845                 container_of(vdev, struct mdev_state, vdev);
 846         unsigned int done = 0;
 847         int ret;
 848
 849         while (count) {
 850                 size_t filled;
 851
 852                 if (count >= 4 && !(*ppos % 4)) {
 853                         u32 val;
 854
 855                         if (copy_from_user(&val, buf, sizeof(val)))
 856                                 goto write_err;
 857
 858                         ret = mdev_access(mdev_state, (u8 *)&val, sizeof(val),
 859                                           *ppos, true);
 860                         if (ret <= 0)
 861                                 goto write_err;
 862
 863                         filled = 4;
 864                 } else if (count >= 2 && !(*ppos % 2)) {
 865                         u16 val;
 866
 867                         if (copy_from_user(&val, buf, sizeof(val)))
 868                                 goto write_err;
 869
 870                         ret = mdev_access(mdev_state, (u8 *)&val, sizeof(val),
 871                                           *ppos, true);
 872                         if (ret <= 0)
 873                                 goto write_err;
 874
 875                         filled = 2;
 876                 } else {
 877                         u8 val;
 878
 879                         if (copy_from_user(&val, buf, sizeof(val)))
 880                                 goto write_err;
 881
 882                         ret = mdev_access(mdev_state, (u8 *)&val, sizeof(val),
 883                                           *ppos, true);
 884                         if (ret <= 0)
 885                                 goto write_err;
 886
 887                         filled = 1;
 888                 }
 889                 count -= filled;
 890                 done += filled;
 891                 *ppos += filled;
 892                 buf += filled;
 893         }
 894
 895         return done;
 896 write_err:
 897         return -EFAULT;
 898 }
 899
 900 static int mtty_set_irqs(struct mdev_state *mdev_state, uint32_t flags,
 901                          unsigned int index, unsigned int start,
 902                          unsigned int count, void *data)
 903 {
 904         int ret = 0;
 905
 906         mutex_lock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
 907         switch (index) {
 908         case VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX:
 909                 switch (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK) {
 910                 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK:
 911                 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK:
 912                         break;
 913                 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER:
 914                 {
 915                         if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE) {
 916                                 pr_info("%s: disable INTx\n", __func__);
 917                                 if (mdev_state->intx_evtfd)
 918                                         eventfd_ctx_put(mdev_state->intx_evtfd);
 919                                 break;
 920                         }
 921
 922                         if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) {
 923                                 int fd = *(int *)data;
 924
 925                                 if (fd > 0) {
 926                                         struct eventfd_ctx *evt;
 927
 928                                         evt = eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd);
 929                                         if (IS_ERR(evt)) {
 930                                                 ret = PTR_ERR(evt);
 931                                                 break;
 932                                         }
 933                                         mdev_state->intx_evtfd = evt;
 934                                         mdev_state->irq_fd = fd;
 935                                         mdev_state->irq_index = index;
 936                                         break;
 937                                 }
 938                         }
 939                         break;
 940                 }
 941                 }
 942                 break;
 943         case VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX:
 944                 switch (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK) {
 945                 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK:
 946                 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK:
 947                         break;
 948                 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER:
 949                         if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE) {
 950                                 if (mdev_state->msi_evtfd)
 951                                         eventfd_ctx_put(mdev_state->msi_evtfd);
 952                                 pr_info("%s: disable MSI\n", __func__);
 953                                 mdev_state->irq_index = VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX;
 954                                 break;
 955                         }
 956                         if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) {
 957                                 int fd = *(int *)data;
 958                                 struct eventfd_ctx *evt;
 959
 960                                 if (fd <= 0)
 961                                         break;
 962
 963                                 if (mdev_state->msi_evtfd)
 964                                         break;
 965
 966                                 evt = eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd);
 967                                 if (IS_ERR(evt)) {
 968                                         ret = PTR_ERR(evt);
 969                                         break;
 970                                 }
 971                                 mdev_state->msi_evtfd = evt;
 972                                 mdev_state->irq_fd = fd;
 973                                 mdev_state->irq_index = index;
 974                         }
 975                         break;
 976         }
 977         break;
 978         case VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX:
 979                 pr_info("%s: MSIX_IRQ\n", __func__);
 980                 break;
 981         case VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX:
 982                 pr_info("%s: ERR_IRQ\n", __func__);
 983                 break;
 984         case VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX:
 985                 pr_info("%s: REQ_IRQ\n", __func__);
 986                 break;
 987         }
 988
 989         mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
 990         return ret;
 991 }
 992
 993 static int mtty_trigger_interrupt(struct mdev_state *mdev_state)
 994 {
 995         int ret = -1;
 996
 997         if ((mdev_state->irq_index == VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX) &&
 998             (!mdev_state->msi_evtfd))
 999                 return -EINVAL;
1000         else if ((mdev_state->irq_index == VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX) &&
1001                  (!mdev_state->intx_evtfd)) {
1002                 pr_info("%s: Intr eventfd not found\n", __func__);
1003                 return -EINVAL;
1004         }
1005
1006         if (mdev_state->irq_index == VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX)
1007                 ret = eventfd_signal(mdev_state->msi_evtfd, 1);
1008         else
1009                 ret = eventfd_signal(mdev_state->intx_evtfd, 1);
1010
1011 #if defined(DEBUG_INTR)
1012         pr_info("Intx triggered\n");
1013 #endif
1014         if (ret != 1)
1015                 pr_err("%s: eventfd signal failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret);
1016
1017         return ret;
1018 }
1019
1020 static int mtty_get_region_info(struct mdev_state *mdev_state,
1021                          struct vfio_region_info *region_info,
1022                          u16 *cap_type_id, void **cap_type)
1023 {
1024         unsigned int size = 0;
1025         u32 bar_index;
1026
1027         bar_index = region_info->index;
1028         if (bar_index >= VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS)
1029                 return -EINVAL;
1030
1031         mutex_lock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
1032
1033         switch (bar_index) {
1034         case VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX:
1035                 size = MTTY_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
1036                 break;
1037         case VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX:
1038                 size = MTTY_IO_BAR_SIZE;
1039                 break;
1040         case VFIO_PCI_BAR1_REGION_INDEX:
1041                 if (mdev_state->nr_ports == 2)
1042                         size = MTTY_IO_BAR_SIZE;
1043                 break;
1044         default:
1045                 size = 0;
1046                 break;
1047         }
1048
1049         mdev_state->region_info[bar_index].size = size;
1050         mdev_state->region_info[bar_index].vfio_offset =
1051                 MTTY_VFIO_PCI_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(bar_index);
1052
1053         region_info->size = size;
1054         region_info->offset = MTTY_VFIO_PCI_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(bar_index);
1055         region_info->flags = VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ |
1056                 VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE;
1057         mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
1058         return 0;
1059 }
1060
1061 static int mtty_get_irq_info(struct vfio_irq_info *irq_info)
1062 {
1063         switch (irq_info->index) {
1064         case VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX:
1065         case VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX:
1066         case VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX:
1067                 break;
1068
1069         default:
1070                 return -EINVAL;
1071         }
1072
1073         irq_info->flags = VFIO_IRQ_INFO_EVENTFD;
1074         irq_info->count = 1;
1075
1076         if (irq_info->index == VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX)
1077                 irq_info->flags |= (VFIO_IRQ_INFO_MASKABLE |
1078                                 VFIO_IRQ_INFO_AUTOMASKED);
1079         else
1080                 irq_info->flags |= VFIO_IRQ_INFO_NORESIZE;
1081
1082         return 0;
1083 }
1084
1085 static int mtty_get_device_info(struct vfio_device_info *dev_info)
1086 {
1087         dev_info->flags = VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PCI;
1088         dev_info->num_regions = VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS;
1089         dev_info->num_irqs = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
1090
1091         return 0;
1092 }
1093
1094 static long mtty_ioctl(struct vfio_device *vdev, unsigned int cmd,
1095                         unsigned long arg)
1096 {
1097         struct mdev_state *mdev_state =
1098                 container_of(vdev, struct mdev_state, vdev);
1099         int ret = 0;
1100         unsigned long minsz;
1101
1102         switch (cmd) {
1103         case VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO:
1104         {
1105                 struct vfio_device_info info;
1106
1107                 minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_device_info, num_irqs);
1108
1109                 if (copy_from_user(&info, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
1110                         return -EFAULT;
1111
1112                 if (info.argsz < minsz)
1113                         return -EINVAL;
1114
1115                 ret = mtty_get_device_info(&info);
1116                 if (ret)
1117                         return ret;
1118
1119                 memcpy(&mdev_state->dev_info, &info, sizeof(info));
1120
1121                 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, minsz))
1122                         return -EFAULT;
1123
1124                 return 0;
1125         }
1126         case VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO:
1127         {
1128                 struct vfio_region_info info;
1129                 u16 cap_type_id = 0;
1130                 void *cap_type = NULL;
1131
1132                 minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_region_info, offset);
1133
1134                 if (copy_from_user(&info, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
1135                         return -EFAULT;
1136
1137                 if (info.argsz < minsz)
1138                         return -EINVAL;
1139
1140                 ret = mtty_get_region_info(mdev_state, &info, &cap_type_id,
1141                                            &cap_type);
1142                 if (ret)
1143                         return ret;
1144
1145                 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, minsz))
1146                         return -EFAULT;
1147
1148                 return 0;
1149         }
1150
1151         case VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO:
1152         {
1153                 struct vfio_irq_info info;
1154
1155                 minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_irq_info, count);
1156
1157                 if (copy_from_user(&info, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
1158                         return -EFAULT;
1159
1160                 if ((info.argsz < minsz) ||
1161                     (info.index >= mdev_state->dev_info.num_irqs))
1162                         return -EINVAL;
1163
1164                 ret = mtty_get_irq_info(&info);
1165                 if (ret)
1166                         return ret;
1167
1168                 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, minsz))
1169                         return -EFAULT;
1170
1171                 return 0;
1172         }
1173         case VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS:
1174         {
1175                 struct vfio_irq_set hdr;
1176                 u8 *data = NULL, *ptr = NULL;
1177                 size_t data_size = 0;
1178
1179                 minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_irq_set, count);
1180
1181                 if (copy_from_user(&hdr, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
1182                         return -EFAULT;
1183
1184                 ret = vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare(&hdr,
1185                                                 mdev_state->dev_info.num_irqs,
1186                                                 VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS,
1187                                                 &data_size);
1188                 if (ret)
1189                         return ret;
1190
1191                 if (data_size) {
1192                         ptr = data = memdup_user((void __user *)(arg + minsz),
1193                                                  data_size);
1194                         if (IS_ERR(data))
1195                                 return PTR_ERR(data);
1196                 }
1197
1198                 ret = mtty_set_irqs(mdev_state, hdr.flags, hdr.index, hdr.start,
1199                                     hdr.count, data);
1200
1201                 kfree(ptr);
1202                 return ret;
1203         }
1204         case VFIO_DEVICE_RESET:
1205                 return mtty_reset(mdev_state);
1206         }
1207         return -ENOTTY;
1208 }
1209
1210 static ssize_t
1211 sample_mtty_dev_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1212                      char *buf)
1213 {
1214         return sprintf(buf, "This is phy device\n");
1215 }
1216
1217 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(sample_mtty_dev);
1218
1219 static struct attribute *mtty_dev_attrs[] = {
1220         &dev_attr_sample_mtty_dev.attr,
1221         NULL,
1222 };
1223
1224 static const struct attribute_group mtty_dev_group = {
1225         .name  = "mtty_dev",
1226         .attrs = mtty_dev_attrs,
1227 };
1228
1229 static const struct attribute_group *mtty_dev_groups[] = {
1230         &mtty_dev_group,
1231         NULL,
1232 };
1233
1234 static ssize_t
1235 sample_mdev_dev_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1236                      char *buf)
1237 {
1238         if (mdev_from_dev(dev))
1239                 return sprintf(buf, "This is MDEV %s\n", dev_name(dev));
1240
1241         return sprintf(buf, "\n");
1242 }
1243
1244 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(sample_mdev_dev);
1245
1246 static struct attribute *mdev_dev_attrs[] = {
1247         &dev_attr_sample_mdev_dev.attr,
1248         NULL,
1249 };
1250
1251 static const struct attribute_group mdev_dev_group = {
1252         .name  = "vendor",
1253         .attrs = mdev_dev_attrs,
1254 };
1255
1256 static const struct attribute_group *mdev_dev_groups[] = {
1257         &mdev_dev_group,
1258         NULL,
1259 };
1260
1261 static ssize_t name_show(struct mdev_type *mtype,
1262                          struct mdev_type_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1263 {
1264         static const char *name_str[2] = { "Single port serial",
1265                                            "Dual port serial" };
1266
1267         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n",
1268                           name_str[mtype_get_type_group_id(mtype)]);
1269 }
1270
1271 static MDEV_TYPE_ATTR_RO(name);
1272
1273 static ssize_t available_instances_show(struct mdev_type *mtype,
1274                                         struct mdev_type_attribute *attr,
1275                                         char *buf)
1276 {
1277         unsigned int ports = mtype_get_type_group_id(mtype) + 1;
1278
1279         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&mdev_avail_ports) / ports);
1280 }
1281
1282 static MDEV_TYPE_ATTR_RO(available_instances);
1283
1284 static ssize_t device_api_show(struct mdev_type *mtype,
1285                                struct mdev_type_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1286 {
1287         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", VFIO_DEVICE_API_PCI_STRING);
1288 }
1289
1290 static MDEV_TYPE_ATTR_RO(device_api);
1291
1292 static struct attribute *mdev_types_attrs[] = {
1293         &mdev_type_attr_name.attr,
1294         &mdev_type_attr_device_api.attr,
1295         &mdev_type_attr_available_instances.attr,
1296         NULL,
1297 };
1298
1299 static struct attribute_group mdev_type_group1 = {
1300         .name  = "1",
1301         .attrs = mdev_types_attrs,
1302 };
1303
1304 static struct attribute_group mdev_type_group2 = {
1305         .name  = "2",
1306         .attrs = mdev_types_attrs,
1307 };
1308
1309 static struct attribute_group *mdev_type_groups[] = {
1310         &mdev_type_group1,
1311         &mdev_type_group2,
1312         NULL,
1313 };
1314
1315 static const struct vfio_device_ops mtty_dev_ops = {
1316         .name = "vfio-mtty",
1317         .read = mtty_read,
1318         .write = mtty_write,
1319         .ioctl = mtty_ioctl,
1320 };
1321
1322 static struct mdev_driver mtty_driver = {
1323         .driver = {
1324                 .name = "mtty",
1325                 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1326                 .mod_name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1327                 .dev_groups = mdev_dev_groups,
1328         },
1329         .probe = mtty_probe,
1330         .remove = mtty_remove,
1331 };
1332
1333 static const struct mdev_parent_ops mdev_fops = {
1334         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
1335         .device_driver          = &mtty_driver,
1336         .dev_attr_groups        = mtty_dev_groups,
1337         .supported_type_groups  = mdev_type_groups,
1338 };
1339
1340 static void mtty_device_release(struct device *dev)
1341 {
1342         dev_dbg(dev, "mtty: released\n");
1343 }
1344
1345 static int __init mtty_dev_init(void)
1346 {
1347         int ret = 0;
1348
1349         pr_info("mtty_dev: %s\n", __func__);
1350
1351         memset(&mtty_dev, 0, sizeof(mtty_dev));
1352
1353         idr_init(&mtty_dev.vd_idr);
1354
1355         ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&mtty_dev.vd_devt, 0, MINORMASK + 1,
1356                                   MTTY_NAME);
1357
1358         if (ret < 0) {
1359                 pr_err("Error: failed to register mtty_dev, err:%d\n", ret);
1360                 return ret;
1361         }
1362
1363         cdev_init(&mtty_dev.vd_cdev, &vd_fops);
1364         cdev_add(&mtty_dev.vd_cdev, mtty_dev.vd_devt, MINORMASK + 1);
1365
1366         pr_info("major_number:%d\n", MAJOR(mtty_dev.vd_devt));
1367
1368         ret = mdev_register_driver(&mtty_driver);
1369         if (ret)
1370                 goto err_cdev;
1371
1372         mtty_dev.vd_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, MTTY_CLASS_NAME);
1373
1374         if (IS_ERR(mtty_dev.vd_class)) {
1375                 pr_err("Error: failed to register mtty_dev class\n");
1376                 ret = PTR_ERR(mtty_dev.vd_class);
1377                 goto err_driver;
1378         }
1379
1380         mtty_dev.dev.class = mtty_dev.vd_class;
1381         mtty_dev.dev.release = mtty_device_release;
1382         dev_set_name(&mtty_dev.dev, "%s", MTTY_NAME);
1383
1384         ret = device_register(&mtty_dev.dev);
1385         if (ret)
1386                 goto err_class;
1387
1388         ret = mdev_register_device(&mtty_dev.dev, &mdev_fops);
1389         if (ret)
1390                 goto err_device;
1391         return 0;
1392
1393 err_device:
1394         device_unregister(&mtty_dev.dev);
1395 err_class:
1396         class_destroy(mtty_dev.vd_class);
1397 err_driver:
1398         mdev_unregister_driver(&mtty_driver);
1399 err_cdev:
1400         cdev_del(&mtty_dev.vd_cdev);
1401         unregister_chrdev_region(mtty_dev.vd_devt, MINORMASK + 1);
1402         return ret;
1403 }
1404
1405 static void __exit mtty_dev_exit(void)
1406 {
1407         mtty_dev.dev.bus = NULL;
1408         mdev_unregister_device(&mtty_dev.dev);
1409
1410         device_unregister(&mtty_dev.dev);
1411         idr_destroy(&mtty_dev.vd_idr);
1412         mdev_unregister_driver(&mtty_driver);
1413         cdev_del(&mtty_dev.vd_cdev);
1414         unregister_chrdev_region(mtty_dev.vd_devt, MINORMASK + 1);
1415         class_destroy(mtty_dev.vd_class);
1416         mtty_dev.vd_class = NULL;
1417         pr_info("mtty_dev: Unloaded!\n");
1418 }
1419
1420 module_init(mtty_dev_init)
1421 module_exit(mtty_dev_exit)
1422
1423 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1424 MODULE_INFO(supported, "Test driver that simulate serial port over PCI");
1425 MODULE_VERSION(VERSION_STRING);
1426 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);